精品解析：上海市徐汇区部分学校2024-2025学年下学期九年级6月月考（英语）试卷

2024学年第二学期初三年级英语6月练习 （满分：140分 时间：90分钟） 2025. 6 Part 1 Listening (第一部分 听力) I. Listening comprehension. (听力理解) (共20分) A. 1. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你所听到的内容，选出相应的图片) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1. ___________ 2. ___________ 3. ___________ 4. ___________ 5. ___________ 【答案】 ①. B ②. C ③. F ④. D ⑤. A 【解析】 【原文】1. The man is holding the car door open for the woman. 2. The store sells all kinds of camping equipment. 3. It would be really nice if someone can give me something to eat now. 4. The cooking class will be given in Room 405. 5. May I have some popcorn, please? B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear. (根据你所听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) (5分) 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 9:10. B. 9:50. C. 9:55. D. 10:00. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, sir, but when will the History exam start? M: In five minutes, it’ll start at 10 o’clock. W: Oh, my God! I should find my seat immediately. Q: What time is it now? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A taxi driver and a passenger. B. A bus driver and a passenger. C. A bus driver and a conductor. D. A taxi driver and his friend. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Good morning, Madam. Welcome to take my taxi. Where are we going? W: Grand Hotel. Is it far? M: Yes, a little bit. It’s about forty minutes’ ride. Q: Who are the two speakers? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Preparing for a party. B. Buying drinks. C. Decorating the room. D. Making cakes. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Let’s see what drinks you’ve got for the birthday party tomorrow. M: Emm... orange juice, coke, soda. Oh, have you ordered the cake? W: Of course. Q: What are the two speakers talking about? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Rose is a kind and helpful girl. B. Rose doesn’t keep her promise. C. Rose isn’t very good at English. D. Rose is often free from work. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Rose said that she would come to help me with my English when she was free. M: She often says she is willing to help, but she never seems to have time. Q: What does the man mean? 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Peter will visit Jerry later in the afternoon. B. Peter forgot to write down Jerry’s phone number. C. Linda will help Peter look for the paper. D. Linda will ask Jerry for his phone number. 【答案】D 【解析】 【原文】M: How forgetful I am! I wrote down Jerry’s phone number on a piece of paper when I answered the phone, but now I can’t find it. W: Don’t worry, Peter. I’ll see him later this afternoon. I can ask him for his phone number then. M: That’s very kind of you, Linda. Q: What can we learn from dialogue? C. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false. (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. Chinese people began to celebrate the Qingming Festival over 3,000 years ago. 8. The weather during the Qingming Festival is usually clear and bright. 9. Cold Food Day was celebrated following the Qingming Festival. 10. Tomb sweeping is the only important activity during the Qingming Festival. 11. Different places have the same food to celebrate the Qingming Festival. 【答案】7. F 8. T 9. F 10. F 11. F 【解析】 【原文】The Qingming Festival is an important traditional festival in China. It usually falls on April the 4th or 5th every year. The festival has a history of over 2,500 years. Qingming, in Chinese, means “clear” and “bright”. The two words describe the weather during this time period. It is suitable for farming and getting close to nature. The day before the Qingming Festival is Cold Food Day. On that day, people are not allowed to use fire for cooking and can only eat cold food. As time went by, the two festivals became one. There are various activities for the Qingming Festival. Tomb sweeping is the most important one. On the day of the festival, people sweep tombs to remember their ancestors. The Qingming Festival is also a good time to feel the warm, sweet breezes of spring. Many people go on outings and fly kites during the festival. The festival combines respect and fun through its customs. Different places have different foods for the Qingming Festival. Sweet green rice ball is a popular Qingming food. It is traditionally sweet, but now it has other flavours. The Qingming Festival is a national holiday in China. Many people will also make use of the three-day holiday to go traveling. D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences. (听短文，完成下列内容。每空格限填一词)【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. On a _______ _______ morning 21 years ago, Vicki started a new day in the library. She heard a cat cry and finally found a yellow kitten hidden in a pile of books. 13. The kitten purred all the time. People knew that he was _______ _______ this warm place. 14. _______ _______ were invited to help name the kitten. 15. Dewey gradually grew from a popular “town library employee” to a _______ _______ with his pictures on calendars. 16. Many library cats _______ _______ their own food by catching rats. 【答案】12. ①. freezing ②. January 13. ①. satisfied ②. with 14. ①. Local ②. citizens 15. ①. national ②. star 16. ①. even ②. earn 【解析】 【原文】A cat named Dewey was a famous local “library employee” at a library in Spencer. Here is an amazing story of Dewey. On a freezing January morning 21 years ago, Vicki started a new day at the library. She heard a cat cry and finally found a yellow kitten hidden in a pile of books. She gave him a bath. From then on, he purred all the time. People knew that he was satisfied with this warm place. Shortly after the kitten’s rescue, a photo of the library’s “new employee”, who was sitting on a stack of books, appeared in the city’s local newspapers. Local citizens were invited to help name the kitten. Many people took part in the naming activity. Some people even drove hundreds of miles just to see the kitten. Dewey gradually grew from a popular “town library employee” to a national star with pictures of him being put on calendars. Dewey is not the only library cat. There are about 125 libraries with cats. Many library cats even earn their own food by catching rats. Library cats create a nice and warm atmosphere for readers and they make the library a pleasant place to visit that is full of charm. Part 2 Grammar and Vocabulary (第二部分 语法和词汇) II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (15分) 17. Life is like ________ ocean; only ________ strong-willed can reach the other shore. A. an; the B. the; a C. an; / D. /; a 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：生活就像一片海洋；只有意志坚强的人才能到达彼岸。 第一空，ocean是可数名词单数，此处表示泛指“一片海洋”，且ocean是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用an；第二空，“the+ 形容词”表示一类人，the strong-willed意为“意志坚强的人”。 18. My cousin ________ to the Oriental Pearl TV Tower three times by last month. A. has been B. has gone C. had been D. went 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的表弟截至上个月已经去过东方明珠电视塔三次了。 has been现在完成时，表示去过某地已返回；has gone现在完成时，表示去了某地尚未回来；had been过去完成时，表示“过去的过去”去过某地；went一般过去时，表示过去某个时间点去过。根据句中的时间状语“by last month”，表示到过去某个时间点之前已经完成的动作或经历，应使用过去完成时。因此，“去过三次”是到上个月为止已经积累的经历，需用had been。 19. ________ Danny ________ John can go with you, but one of them must stay here. A. Not only; but also B. Neither; nor C. Both; and D. Either; or 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：要么丹尼要么约翰可以和你一起去，但是他们中的一个必须留在这里。 Not only...but also...表示递进关系；Neither...nor...表示两者都不；Both...and...表示两者都；Either...or...表示两者选一。根据“but one of them must stay here”可知，两人中只能有一人去，表示两者选一。Either...or...符合语境。 20. I hope I will find ________ job soon after I leave this company. A. other B. the other C. others D. another 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我希望离开这家公司后不久能找到另一份工作。 other其他的；the other两者中的另一个；others其他人或物；another另一个。根据空后单数名词“job”可知，此处表示泛指“另一份”工作，another后接单数名词，而other后需接复数名词。 21. With the help of an online map, going outside does not seem as ________ as it used to be. A. difficult B. more difficult C. most difficult D. the most difficult 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：有了在线地图的帮助，外出似乎不像过去那么困难了。 difficult困难的；more difficult更困难的；most difficult最困难的；the most difficult最困难的。根据“as ... as”结构可知，中间需用形容词原级，not as...as表示“不如……那样……”。 22. I’d rather _________ for half an hour to work than drive a car. Driving less can reduce pollution. A. to ride B. ride C. riding D. ridden 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我宁愿骑半小时车去上班也不愿开车。少开车可以减少污染。 根据固定搭配"I'd rather…than…"可知，此处考查“would rather do…than do sth”结构，意为“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”，rather后接动词原形。 23. Peter often talks ________ but does ________. Everyone says he is a good boy. A. little; much B. few; much C. more; little D. little; many 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：彼得经常少说多做。大家都说他是个好男孩。 little和much可修饰动词表示程度，few和many修饰可数名词复数。根据“Everyone says he is a good boy”可知彼得具有“少说多做”的品质，talk和do在此表示行为频率，应用little和much。 24. excellent speech our monitor made! I enjoyed every minute of it. A. What an B. What C. How D. What a 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们班长做了一个多么出色的演讲！我享受它的每一分钟。 考查感叹句辨析。感叹句的结构是how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语；what+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语。根据句子结构excellent是形容词，speech是可数名词单数，所以用what引导的感叹句。excellent是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词an。故选A。 【点睛】感叹句的用法：how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语；what+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语；what+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语；what+形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语。如果无法判断是用how还是what，可以将句子的主语和谓语删除，看剩下的词是名词就用what，剩下的词是副词或形容词就用how。 25. She tried to keep her eyes ________ though she was very tired. A. open B. opened C. closed D. close 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：尽管她很累，她还是努力保持眼睛睁着。 open开着的，形容词；opened打开，动词过去式或过去分词；closed闭着的，形容词；close关闭，动词原形。根据“though she was very tired”可知，此处是指她努力保持眼睛睁着，用open作宾语补足语。句型“keep+ 宾语 + 形容词”表示“使……保持某种状态” 26. My grandpa goes to the park to exercise every morning ________ it is raining heavily. A. since B. because C. unless D. until 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我爷爷每天早上都去公园锻炼，除非下大雨。 since自从/因为；because因为；unless除非；until直到。根据“My grandpa goes to the park to exercise every morning”可知是习惯性动作，结合“it is raining heavily”可知下大雨是不去锻炼的例外条件，unless引导条件状语从句表示“除非”，符合逻辑。故选C。 27. It is considered impolite to make jokes ________ other people’s appearances and behaviour. A. of B. to C. about D. in 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：拿别人的外貌和行为开玩笑被认为是不礼貌的。 of……的；to向；about关于；in在……里面。根据固定搭配“make jokes about…”意为“拿……开玩笑”，结合句意可知此处指关于别人的外貌和行为。应选about。 28. The number of people that had bought tickets for the performance ________ three hundred, but a number of them________ unable to attend it due to the bad weather. A. were; was B. was; was C. was; were D. were; were 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：买了演出票的人数是三百，但其中许多人由于天气不好无法参加。 第一空，句中“the number of+名词复数”意为“……的数量”，谓语动词用单数形式was；第二空，“a number of+名词复数”意为“许多”，谓语动词用复数形式were。 29. Look at the sign! We ________ make a U-turn at the crossing. A. may B. must C. should D. can 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：看那个标志！我们能在十字路口掉头。 may可以；must必须；should应该；can能够。根据图片中的标志可知，“能够”在十字路口掉头，应用can。 30. Lucy hardly ever stays up late playing video games these days, ______? A. doesn’t she B. does she C. did she D. has she 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：露西这些天几乎从不熬夜玩电子游戏，是吗？ 陈述部分含有否定意义的副词 hardly，疑问部分应用肯定形式；时态为一般现在时，主语 Lucy为第三人称单数，助动词用 does。 31. —I think reading helps us know more about the world. —________. So I often do some reading during my spare time. A. I quite agree with you. B. I’m glad you like it. C. That’s really a good idea. D. It isn’t that easy. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我认为阅读帮助我们更多地了解世界。——我很同意你。所以我经常在空闲时间阅读。 I quite agree with you我非常同意你的看法；I’m glad you like it很高兴你喜欢它；That’s really a good idea那真是个好主意；It isn’t that easy事情没那么容易。根据上文对方表达的观点以及下文“So I often do some reading during my spare time.”这一行为可知，答语者认同对方的看法。应选I quite agree with you。 III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once (选择最恰当的选项填入空格, 每空格限填一词，每词填一次) A. connection B. turned C. attention D. enough E. against Ladies and gentlemen, welcome aboard our flight. Soon, we’ll be making our journey into the skies. But before this, we’d like all passengers to watch a quick safety instruction video. On behalf of the crew, I ask everyone to please direct your ____32____ to the monitors above. ✭You need to store your luggage in the overhead compartments. If there isn’t ____33____ space, you can put your luggage under the seats in front of you. ✭Smoking is not allowed during the flight, even in the restrooms, because this is ____34____ the law. ✭When the seat belt sign is ____35____ on, you are required to be in your seats with your seat belts fastened. A. expected B. take-off C. comfortable D. allowed E. patient ✭There are six emergency exits on this aircraft. Take a minute to locate the exit that is closest to you. If we are forced to conduct an emergency landing, those sitting beside the exit doors are ____36____ to open the doors. If you don’t feel ____37____ having this responsibility, please tell one of our crew members immediately. ✭Please turn off all electronic devices during ____38____ and landing. You are not ____39____ to use your mobile phones during the whole flight. You’ll find more information on the safety card in the seat pocket in front of you. What’s now being demonstrated is instructions for how to properly use the plane’s oxygen masks... 【答案】32. C 33. D 34. E 35. B 36. A 37. C 38. B 39. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是飞机起飞前乘务人员向乘客播放的安全指示视频内容，包括行李存放、禁止吸烟、系安全带、紧急出口位置及责任说明、起飞和降落时电子设备使用规定等安全事项。 【32题详解】 句意：我谨代表机组人员，请大家把注意力集中到上方的显示器上。根据“direct your...to the monitors above”可知，此处考查固定短语“direct one's attention to”，表示“把某人的注意力集中到……”，“attention”符合语境。 【33题详解】 句意：如果没有足够的空间，你可以把行李放在你前面座位的下面。根据“If there isn't...space”和备选词汇可知，此处表示如果没有足够的空间，“enough”意为“足够的”，修饰名词“space”。 【34题详解】 句意：飞行期间禁止吸烟，即使在洗手间也不行，因为这是违法的。根据“Smoking is not allowed during the flight, even in the restrooms”以及“the law”和备选词汇可知，在飞机上任何地方吸烟都是违法的，“against”意为“违反”，符合语境。 【35题详解】 句意：当安全带指示灯亮起时，你必须坐在座位上并系好安全带。根据“When the seat belt sign is...on”可知，此处表示当安全带指示灯亮起，“turn on”表示“打开，使（灯等）亮起”，此处用过去分词“turned”与“is”构成被动语态，表示“被打开，被亮起”。 【36题详解】 句意：如果我们被迫进行紧急着陆，坐在出口门旁边的人被期望打开门。根据“If we are forced to conduct an emergency landing, those sitting beside the exit doors are...to open the doors.”和备选词汇可知，在紧急着陆情况下，坐在出口门旁的人要打开门，“be expected to do sth.”表示“被期望做某事”，符合语境。 【37题详解】 句意：如果你觉得承担这个责任不舒服，请立即告诉我们的机组人员之一。根据“If you don't feel...having this responsibility”和备选词汇可知，此处表示如果觉得承担责任不舒服，“comfortable”意为“舒服的”，符合语境。 【38题详解】 句意：请在起飞和降落期间关闭所有电子设备。根据“during...and landing”和备选词汇以及常识可知，飞机起飞和降落时要关闭电子设备，“take-off”意为“起飞”，符合语境。 【39题详解】 句意：在整个飞行过程中，你不被允许使用手机。根据“You are not...to use your mobile phones during the whole flight.”和备选词汇可知，飞行全程不允许使用手机，“be allowed to do sth.”表示“被允许做某事”，符合语境。 IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. (用所给单词的适当形式填空，每空格限填一词) (8分) 40. At last, the two ________ were caught by the police and taken to the police station. (thief) 【答案】thieves 【解析】 【详解】句意：最后，那两个小偷被警察抓住了并带到了警察局。thief“小偷”，为可数名词。前面有数词two修饰，应用复数形式，thief的复数是不规则变化，故填thieves。 41. Grandpa was still working for a charity organization in his ________. (seventy) 【答案】seventies 【解析】 【详解】句意：爷爷七十多岁时仍在一家慈善组织工作。表示某人几十多岁这样的约略年龄，用“in one’s+逢十的基数词的复数”来表达。seventy的复数形式为seventies，故填seventies。 42. The professor gave such a wonderful speech that all the students lost ________ in it. (they) 【答案】themselves 【解析】 【详解】句意：教授做了一个精彩的演讲，所有的学生都沉浸其中。表示“沉浸于”的固定短语是lose oneself in，oneself需与主语all the students保持一致，用反身代词themselves。 43. The boy asked. “If steel is ________ than water, why are ships able to float on the sea?” (heavy) 【答案】heavier 【解析】 【详解】句意：男孩问道：“如果钢比水重，为什么船能浮在海面上？”句中“than”为比较级的标志词，提示应用比较级形式。heavy的比较级为heavier。 44. Thanks to her talent and hard work, her strong desire to become an _________ has come true. (art) 【答案】artist 【解析】 【详解】句意：多亏了她的天赋和努力，她想成为一名艺术家的强烈愿望实现了。不定冠词an后接单数可数名词，结合“Thanks to her talent and hard work”和“become an...”可知，此处表示职业，“艺术家”artist符合语境。 45. Smoking is the second leading cause of death in ________ diseases. (vary) 【答案】various 【解析】 【详解】句意：吸烟是许多疾病导致死亡的第二大原因。句中“diseases”为复数名词，需用形容词修饰；“vary”是动词，意为“变化”，其形容词形式“various”表示“各种各样的/许多的”，修饰“diseases”，符合语境。 46. It’s very hard for me to make a ________, but I finally left my job. (decide) 【答案】decision 【解析】 【详解】句意：做出决定对我来说很难，但我最终还是辞职了。decide动词，表示决定，转化成名词decision，固定搭配make a decision，故填decision。 47. The little boy is very ________ to be able to walk again after a successful operation. (like) 【答案】likely 【解析】 【详解】句意：在一次成功的手术之后，这个小男孩非常有可能能够再次行走。like“喜欢；像”，为动词或介词。此处需要形容词构成固定搭配be very likely to do sth.，表示“很有可能做某事”，故用其形容词形式likely。 V. Rewrite the sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子) (14分) 48. The Blacks set off for Beijing early yesterday morning.（改为一般疑问句） _________ the Blacks ________ off for Beijing early yesterday morning? 【答案】 ①. Did ②. set 【解析】 【详解】句意：布莱克一家昨天清晨出发去北京。原句是一般过去时，谓语set是实义动词过去式（set的过去式与原形相同），改为一般疑问句需借助助动词Did，主语the Blacks后接动词原形set。 49. Have you wondered? Does the charity organization adopt homeless animals? (改为宾语从句) Have you wondered _________ the charity organization __________ homeless animals. 【答案】 ①. if##whether ②. adopts 【解析】 【详解】句意：你有没有想过？慈善组织收养无家可归的动物吗？原句后半部分是一般疑问句，改成宾语从句需要用if或者whether“是否”作引导词，所以第一空填if/whether。宾语从句必须用陈述语序，原疑问语序的助动词does要去掉；主语“the charity organization”是第三人称单数，主句是现在时态，从句保留原句的一般现在时，所以谓语动词adopt要变成三单形式adopts，即第二空填adopts。 50. Alex is a supporter of the new security rule of the company. （保持句意不变） Alex is _________ _________ of the new security rule of the company. 【答案】 ①. in ②. favour##support 【解析】 【详解】句意：亚历克斯是公司新安全规定的支持者。原句中关键词为“a supporter of”意思是支持，in favour/support of是固定搭配，意思是“支持、赞成”，和原句的a supporter of意思完全一致。 51. They built another bridge across the Huangpu River last year. （改为被动语态） Another bridge ________ _________ across the Huangpu River last year. 【答案】 ①. was ②. built 【解析】 【详解】句意：去年他们在黄浦江上又建了一座桥。原句为一般过去时，主动语态。改为被动语态时，主语“Another bridge”是单数，谓语用“was + 过去分词”，build的过去分词为built。故填was；built。 52. Sometimes children are so young that they can’t tell right from wrong. (改为简单句) Sometimes children aren’t ________ ________ to tell right from wrong. 【答案】 ①. old ②. enough 【解析】 【详解】句意：有时孩子们太小，不能明辨是非。原句中so...that...引导结果状语从句，可转换为“形容词+enough+to do”结构，表示“足够……以至于能……”。原句为否定意义，转换为not...enough to do结构。故填old；enough。 53. The baby pandas weigh about 150 grams on average. (对划线部分提问) _________ _________ do the baby pandas weigh on average? 【答案】 ①. How ②. much 【解析】 【详解】句意：熊猫宝宝平均体重约150克。划线部分表示重量，提问用“How much do/does … weigh?”，故填How；much。 54. know, essential, us, put rubbish, for, different litter bins, all, it is, to, we, that, into（连词成句） _________________________________________________________ 【答案】We all know that it is essential for us to put rubbish into different litter bins. 【解析】 【详解】根据所给单词，可构成We all know that it is essential for us to put rubbish into different litter bins. 译为“我们都知道，把垃圾放入不同的垃圾桶对我们来说是必要的。”其中“We all know”作主句，“that”引导宾语从句，it is essential for us to do sth.为固定句型译为“做什么对我们来说是必要的”。 Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分 读写) I. Reading comprehension (阅读理解) (共50分) A. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案) (12分) 55. How many bands are mentioned in the advertisement? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 56. When will the last show be held? A. On June 3. B. On June 4. C. On June 6. D. On June 7. 57. One technique that the ad uses to encourage people to buy tickets is to ________. A. offer the refund service B. suggest that The Sowat Brothers band is extremely popular C. compare The Sowat Brothers to other bands D. promise the concert will be worth the ticket price 58. The ad does not tell ________. A. when the concert will be held B. where the concert will take place C. what time the concert begins D. how much the concert ticket costs 59. Which of the following statements is true according to the ad? A. Fluffy Puppy will sing before The Sowat Brothers. B. The concert will take place outdoors. C. Tickets for the concert can be purchased at several locations D. The Sowat Brothers are not as popular as they used to be. 60. Which one among the following people would be most likely to watch this show after having read this ad? A. Jack, 15 years old, who has an evening lesson at 8:00 p.m. every day. B. Mason, 31 years old, who has to go to another city on business from June 3 to June 7. C. Jane, 27 years old, who has collected every record that's been released by Rick, Matt and Ebenezer. D. Tracy, 18 years old, who is a senior high school student that is busy preparing for the Chinese National College Entrance Examination. 【答案】55. B 56. C 57. B 58. D 59. A 60. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则演唱会广告，介绍了Sowat Brothers乐队今年的复出巡演，包括演出时间、地点、嘉宾乐队以及售票方式，并强调去年演出迅速售罄。 【55题详解】 广告中提到了两支乐队：Sowat Brothers和Fluffy Puppy。 【56题详解】 根据“Just 3 shows! June 3, 4 and 6”可知，最后一场演出在6月6日。 【57题详解】 广告称“Last year’s shows sold out in SIX MINUTES!”以此暗示乐队极受欢迎，鼓励购票。 【58题详解】 广告给出了演出时间（8:00 P.M.）、地点（Center City Arena），但未提及票价。 【59题详解】 根据“Special Opening Act: FLUFFY PUPPY”可知，Fluffy Puppy作为开场嘉宾，会在Sowat Brothers之前演唱。 【60题详解】 Jane收藏了Rick, Matt and Ebenezer的所有唱片，表明她是忠实粉丝，最可能去看演出。其他选项均有时间冲突或学业压力。 B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12分) Sometimes, even the smallest disagreement between you and your friend can become an argument. You want to figure out who is right and who is wrong. Usually, the results of your conflicts are not always ____61____. Both of you may be unhappy in the end. There is conflict in all relationships ____62____ we disagree over many things, though this is not necessarily a bad thing. What matters is how we are able to manage our conflicts. If we set some rules with friends when we have an argument, we may avoid getting hurt or hurting our friends. Rule 1 Listen When everyone is talking, who does the listening? Remember not to be too quick to ____63____ what you hear. Everyone has the right to express their opinion. Rule 2 Respect Everyone deserves to be treated with respect-even during an argument. Respect has to be earned. One should never ____64____ others. If you want to be respected, do the same to others. Rule 3 No competing Don’t try to win the argument. When each person tries to beat the other persons in an argument, the situation will end in a deadlock. Then both will end up being ____65____. Think of working together, not competing! Rule 4 Always giving advice Remember you want to solve the conflict through an open discussion. Everyone should try to give advice to finish the conflict ____66____ continuing to argue. This will fill your heart with positive thoughts. 61. A. satisfying B. surprising C. disappointing D. difficult 62. A. but B. so C. because D. though 63. A. understand B. reply C. repeat D. judge 64. A. laugh at B. fight with C. depend on D. give up 65. A. learners B. winners C. losers D. partners 66. A. besides B. instead of C. as well as D. because of 【答案】61. A 62. C 63. D 64. A 65. C 66. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述朋友间难免有冲突，重点介绍处理冲突的四条规则，帮助友好解决矛盾、维护友谊。 【61题详解】 句意：通常你们冲突的结果并不总是令人满意的。 句中“Both of you may be unhappy in the end”说明最后双方都不开心，因此是不“满意的”，satisfying“令人满意的”符合语境。 【62题详解】 句意：所有人际关系中都存在冲突，因为我们会在很多事情上有分歧，不过这未必是一件坏事。 句中“There is conflict in all relationships”和“we disagree over many things”，存在冲突是“因为”有分歧，because“因为”符合逻辑。 【63题详解】 句意：记住不要太快评判你所听到的内容。 句中“Everyone has the right to express their opinion”说明每个人都有权力表达自己的观点，因此不应急于下“定论”，judge“评判”符合文意。 【64题详解】 句意：任何人都不应该嘲笑他人。 句中“Everyone deserves to be treated with respect”说明要尊重他人，不应该“嘲笑”他人，laugh at“嘲笑”符合语境。 【65题详解】 句意：那么最后双方都会成为输家。 句中“the situation will end in a deadlock”表明陷入僵局就没有赢家，双方都是“输家”，losers“输家”符合语境。 【66题详解】 句意：每个人都应尽力提出建议来结束冲突，而不是继续争吵。 句中“Remember you want to solve the conflict...”表明要解决冲突，“而不是”继续争吵，instead of“而不是”符合语境。 C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入恰当的词，使其内容通顺，首字母已给，每空格限填一词) (14分) Years ago, doctors often said that pain was a normal part of life. In particular, when older patients c____67____ frequently about the pain, they were told it was just the result of aging and that they would have no choice but to learn to live with it. This outdated perspective left suffering in silence. Times have changed a lot. Today, we take pain much more s____68____. Indeed, pain is now widely considered the fifth vital sign, as important as blood pressure, temperature, breathing rate and pulse, in determining a person’s well-being. We now understand that chronic pain can greatly a____69____ every aspect of a person’s life, causing a series of serious problems that can influence people’s quality of life. That’s exactly why an i____70____ number of hospitals now depend on physicians who specialize in pain medicine. Not only do they thoroughly investigate and find out the cause of the pain, which enables them to treat the pain more effectively, but they also help p____71____ comprehensive therapy for depression and other mental and social problems directly related to chronic pain. Such advanced therapy often involves the work of experienced social psychiatrists as well as specialists in pain medicine. These experts work together to create a personalized treatment plan. This modern respect for pain management has led to a lot of innovative treatments which are not only more effective but with far f____72____ side effects than ever before. Decades ago, the situation was different---there were only a limited number of drugs available, and many of them caused huge side effects in older people, i____73____ dizziness and tiredness. This created a new problem: Though the medicine helped reduce the pain, it caused other problems that could be worse than the pain itself. 【答案】67. complained##omplained 68. seriously##eriously 69. affect##ffect 70. increasing##ncreasing 71. provide##rovide 72. fewer##ewer 73. including##ncluding 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了人们对疼痛观念的变化，从过去认为疼痛是衰老的正常部分，到现在重视疼痛管理，并介绍了现代治疗方法及其优势。 【67题详解】 句意：尤其是年长的患者频繁抱怨疼痛时，他们被告知这只是衰老的结果，他们别无选择只能学会忍受它。结合“about the pain”，固定搭配complain about意为“抱怨”，“were told”表明时态为一般过去时，谓语动词需用动词过去式，首字母c对应complained。 【68题详解】 句意：如今，我们更加认真地对待疼痛。“Times have changed a lot”表明如今我们对待疼痛不再是“别无选择”，而是“认真对待”，固定搭配take…seriously意为“认真对待……”，副词seriously修饰动词take，首字母s对应seriously。 【69题详解】 句意：我们现在了解到慢性疼痛会极大地影响人们生活的方方面面，引发一系列影响生活质量的严重问题。结合首字母，后文“every aspect of a person’s life, causing a series of serious problems”表明，疼痛影响生活，“影响”的英文为affect，动词，情态动词can后需接动词原形，首字母a对应affect。 【70题详解】 句意：这正是为什么越来越多的医院现在依赖专门从事疼痛医学的医生。结合前文提到的慢性疼痛对生活的严重影响，固定搭配“an increasing number of”意为“越来越多的”符合语境；形容词increasing修饰名词 number，首字母i对应increasing。 【71题详解】 句意：他们不仅会彻底调查并找出疼痛的原因，从而能更有效地治疗疼痛，还会帮助提供针对抑郁症及其他与慢性疼痛直接相关的心理和社会问题的综合治疗。结合首字母以及“comprehensive therapy for depression and other mental and social problems directly”，此处表示“提供”综合治疗，help (to) do sth为固定搭配，意为“帮助做某事”，因此空处需用动词原形，首字母p对应provide。 【72题详解】 句意：这种对疼痛管理的现代重视催生了许多创新疗法，这些疗法不仅更有效，而且副作用比以前少得多。结合“not only more effective but”以及“side effects than ever before”，空处需用比较级，表示疗效更有效并且副作用比之前“少”得多，“side effects”为可数名词复数，首字母f对应fewer。 【73题详解】 句意：几十年前，情况并非如此——当时可用的药物数量有限，而且许多药物会给老年人带来巨大的副作用，包括头晕和疲劳。“dizziness and tiredness”是对“huge side effects”的具体例证，首字母i对应including，意为“包括”，用来引出例子。 D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题) (12分) We all know that getting the flu is not fun. We will probably get a headache, cough a lot, have a high fever, and have a lot of other aches and pains in our bodies. To help us get well, we should take some cold medicine and get plenty of rest. We should also drink a lot of water and eat foods that will make us get better more quickly. However, some people would rather not get sick at all. So, they get a flu shot before the flu season starts. The flu shot is a vaccine, not cold medicine. It will protect people from the flu. The vaccine introduces some of the flu into the body. There’s no need to worry because the flu is dead and won’t make you sick. It will teach your body to know what the flu is so that it can fight the flu off in the future. Vaccines not only protect you but also others. That’s because they help stop diseases from spreading from person to person. When fewer people have diseases, the chances of getting them yourself go down. Sometimes, the diseases go away altogether. Some adults are afraid of vaccines though they are quite safe. They are afraid the vaccines will cause terrible side effects. For example, some people think vaccines cause autism in children. However, scientists say that this is simply not true at all. Vaccines can cause side effects, but they are usually very minimal. For most people, vaccines are all about safety and making their bodies stronger. So, they trust them to do their jobs and want them in their bodies. People in line for the flu vaccines can’t wait for that to happen! 74. Flu vaccines cause autism in children, don’t they? _____________________________________________________. 75. Why are some adults afraid of vaccines? _____________________________________________________. 76. How do vaccines help protect individuals and other people？ _____________________________________________________. 77. What does the writer think about vaccines? _____________________________________________________. 78. What does the underlined word “that” in the last sentence refer to? _____________________________________________________. 79. Do you want to get a flu shot before the flu season starts? Why? (at least two reasons) _____________________________________________________ 【答案】74. No, they don’t. 75. Because they are afraid that the vaccines will cause terrible side effects. 76. They teach bodies to know what the flu is so as to fight the flu off and stop diseases from spreading from person to person. 77. The writer thinks they are safe and have very minimal side effects. 78. It refers to “getting flu vaccines in their bodies.” 79. Yes, I do want to get a flu shot before the flu season starts. First, getting vaccinated helps my body build up antibodies to fight the flu virus, which lowers my chances of getting sick. This is important because catching the flu can make me miss school, sports, or other activities I enjoy. Second, by getting the shot, I also protect people around me, like classmates or family members who might have weaker immune systems, such as young children or elderly relatives. Vaccination isn’t just about personal health—it’s a way to care for our community too! 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了流感的症状、治疗方式以及流感疫苗的作用和安全性，指出疫苗不仅保护个人，还能阻止疾病传播，并驳斥了疫苗导致自闭症的错误观点。 【74题详解】 第五段指出“some people think vaccines cause autism in children. However, scientists say that this is simply not true at all.”，因此流感疫苗并不会导致儿童自闭症，答案为否定。 【75题详解】 第五段指出“Some adults are afraid of vaccines…They are afraid the vaccines will cause terrible side effects.” 这是原文直接信息。 【76题详解】 第三段最后一句“It will teach your body to know what the flu is so that it can fight the flu off in the future.”，和第四段前两句“Vaccines not only protect you but also others. That’s because they help stop diseases from spreading from person to person.”说明了疫苗的作用，概括即可。 【77题详解】 最后一段写道“Vaccines can cause side effects, but they are usually very minimal. For most people, vaccines are all about safety and making their bodies stronger.” 这是作者观点的直接概括。 【78题详解】 最后一句“People in line for the flu vaccines can’t wait for that to happen!”中的“that”指代前文提到的接种疫苗后身体得到保护、疫苗发挥作用这一结果。结合上文“want them in their bodies”和信任疫苗的态度，可知指代“接种流感疫苗并产生保护作用”。 【79题详解】 本题为开放性试题。文中提到疫苗安全、副作用小、能保护自己和他人，因此可以从这些角度给出理由。 VII. Writing (作文) (共20分) 84. 80. Please write at least 60 words according to the given situation. (请你根据所给情境，写一篇不少于 60 个词的短文，标点符号不占格。)  假如你是李华，学校科技节将举办题为 “AI in Our Life （生活中的人工智能）”的中英双语演讲比赛。语音助手、智能家电、智能推荐系统、智能手机工具等都属于生活中的人工智能。 请根据以下提示写一篇英语演讲稿，包含以下内容： （1）人工智能在生活中的应用。 （2）人工智能如何改变人们的生活？ （3）你对人工智能的看法。 The following is for reference only： voice assistant, smart home, intelligent recommendation systems, AI tools You can begin like this: Good morning, teachers and friends! I’m Li Hua. I’m highly honored to stand here and give a speech. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 AI in Our Life Good morning, teachers and friends! I’m Li Hua. I’m highly honored to stand here and give a speech. AI is widely used in our daily life. For example, voice assistants help us get information quickly, and smart home appliances make our lives more conveniently. AI changes our lives by saving time and improving efficiency. It also offers personalized services through intelligent recommendation systems. In my opinion, AI is a powerful tool that brings us a smarter and better life. However, we should use it properly. Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：演讲稿，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：人工智能在生活中的应用、人工智能如何改变人们的生活、对人工智能的看法 确定人称：第三人称(It/its) 注意事项：不少于60个词 [第二步:构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，引出话题 主体段：分别介绍人工智能在生活中的应用、人工智能如何改变人们的生活以及对人工智能的看法 结尾段：总结感受，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：人工智能在生活中的应用 be widely used in our daily life/voice assistants/get information quickly/smart home appliances/live more conveniently/become part of our modern life 要点二：人工智能如何改变人们的生活 change our lives/save time/improve efficiency/offer personalized services/intelligent recommendation systems/help us solve many problems 要点三：对人工智能的看法 a powerful tool/bring us a smarter and better life/use it properly/bring us more and more convenience. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2024学年第二学期初三年级英语六月练习。Part one, listening comprehension a listen and choose the right picture, 根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。One, the man is holding the car door open for the woman. The man is holding the car door open for the woman. Two, the store sells all kinds of campaign equipment. The store says all kinds of campaigning quipsome . three IT would be really nice if someone can give me something to eat now. IT would be really nice if someone can give me something to eat. now. Four, the cooking class will be given in room four or five. The cooking class will be given in room four or five five. May I have some popcorn, please? May I have some popcorn please? B listen to the dialogue and took the best answer to the question you here. 根据你所听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案。Six, excuse me, sir, but when will the history exam start . in five minutes? IT was, starts at ten o'clock. Oh my god, I should find my seat immediately. Question, what time is that now? Excuse me, sir, but when will the history exam start . in five minutes? IT will start at . ten o'clock. Oh my god, I should find my media question. What time is IT now? seven. Good morning. madam. Welcome to take my taxi. Where are we going? Grand's hotel is IT far? Yes, a little bit. It's about forty minutes. right? question. Who are the two speakers? Good morning, madam. Welcome to take my taxi. Where are we going? Grand hotel is IT far? Yes. a little, little bit. It's about fall minutes. right? Who are question? Who are the two speakers? Eight, lets see what drinks you've got for the best day . party tomorrow. Orange juice, coke, soda. Oh, have you ordered the cake? Of course. Question, what are the two speakers talking about? Let's see what dreams you've got for the first . day party tomorrow. Orange juice, coke, e soda. Oh, have you ordered at the cake? Of course. Question, what are the two speakers talking about? nine. Rose said that he would come to help me with my english when he was free. SHE often says she's willing to help, but SHE never seems to . have time. Question, what does the man mean? Rose said that he would come to help me with my english when he was free. SHE often says she's willing to help, but SHE never seems . to have time. Question, what does the man mean? Ten, how forgetful I am. I roll down Cherry phone number on a piece of paper when I answered the phone, but now I can't find IT. Don't worry, pizza. I'll see him later this afternoon. I can ask him for his number. Then that's very kind of heating the question. What can we learn from dialogue? How forget for I am I wrote down Jerry one number on a piece of paper when I answered the phone, but now I can't find IT. Don't worry, Peter, i'll see him later this afternoon. I can ask him for his phone number. That's very kind of you, landa . question. What can we learn from dialogue? c. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false. 判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用T表示。不符合的，用F表示。The timing festival is an important traditional festival in china. IT usually falls on April, the force or fifth every year. The festival has a history of over two thousands in five hundred years. 清明in chinese means clear and bright。The two words describes the weather during this time period. IT is suitable for farming and getting close to nature. The day before the timing festival is cold food day. On that day, people are not allowed to use fire for cooking and can only eat cold food. As time went by, the two festivals became one. There are various activities for the timing festival. Tomb sweeping is the most important one on the day of the festival, people's weep tomes to remember their ancestors. The timing festival is also a good time to feel the warm sweet breeze of spring. Many people go on out tings and fly kites during the festival. The festival combines respect and fun through its customs. Different places have different foods for timing festival. Sweet grain rice ball is a popular tim food. IT is traditionally sweet, but now he has other flavors. The timing festival is a national holiday in china. Many people will also make use of the three day holiday to go traveling. The tim ming festival is an important traditional festival in china. IT usually falls on April the fourth or fifth every year. The festival has a history of over two thousand and five hundred years. Chi ming in chinese means clear and bright. The two words described the weather during this time period. IT is suitable for farming and getting close to nature. The day before the team festival is cold food day. On that day, people are not allowed to use fire for cooking and can only eat cold food. As time went by, the two festivals became one. There are various activities for the training festival. Tomb sweeping is the most important one. On the day of the festival, people sweep tomb to remember their ancestors. The chiming festival is also a good time to fill the warm sweet breezes of spring. Many people go on routings and fly kites during the festival. The festival combines respect and fun through its customs. Different places have different foods for the chiming festival. Sweet Green rice ball is a popular chiming food. IT is traditionally sweet, but now has other flavors. The chiming festival is a national holiday in china. Many people will also make use of the three day holiday to go traveling. d. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences. 听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词。A cat named duwe was a famous local library employee at a library expands er here is an amazing story of due on in freezing january morning. Twenty one years ago, Vicky started a new day at the library. SHE heard a cat cry and finally found a yellow kitten hidden in a pile of books. SHE gave him a bus. From then on, he pared all the time people knew that he was satisfied with this warm place. Shortly after the kitten m's rescue, a photo of the libraries new employee who was sitting on a stack of books appeared in the city's local newspapers. Local citizens were invited to help name the kitchen. Many people took part in the naming activity. Some people even drove hundreds of miles just to see the kitten. Do we gradually grew from a popular town library employee to a national star with pictures of him being put on calendars? Do we is not the only library cat. They are about one hundred and twenty five libraries with cats. Many library cats even earn their own fu by catching rats. Library cats creates a nice and warm atmosphere for readers, and they makes the library a pleasant place to visit that is full of charm. A cat named duwe was a famous local library employee at a library in spender. Here is an amazing story of duty on a freezing january morning. Twenty one years ago, Vicky started a new day as a library. SHE heard a cat cry and finally found a yellow kitten hidden in a pile of books. SHE gave him a bus. From then on, he heard all the time people knew that he was satisfied with this warm place. Shortly after the kitten's rescue, a photo of the library's new employee who was sitting on a stack of books appeared in the city's local newspapers. Local citizens were invited to help name the kitchen. Many people took part in the naming activity. Some people even drove hundreds of miles just to see the kitten do. We gradually grew from a popular town library employee to a national star with pictures of him being putting on calendar do. We is not the only library cats. There are about one hundred and twenty five libraries with cats. Many library cats even earn their own food by catching rats. Library cats create a nice and warm atmosphere for readers, and they make the library a pleasant place to visit that is full of charm. 听力。部分到此结束。 2024学年第二学期初三年级英语6月练习 （满分：140分 时间：90分钟） 2025. 6 Part 1 Listening (第一部分 听力) I. Listening comprehension. (听力理解) (共20分) A. 1. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你所听到的内容，选出相应的图片) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1. ___________ 2. ___________ 3. ___________ 4. ___________ 5. ___________ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear. (根据你所听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) (5分) 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 9:10. B. 9:50. C. 9:55. D. 10:00. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A taxi driver and a passenger. B. A bus driver and a passenger. C. A bus driver and a conductor. D. A taxi driver and his friend. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Preparing for a party. B. Buying drinks. C. Decorating the room. D. Making cakes. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Rose is a kind and helpful girl. B. Rose doesn’t keep her promise. C. Rose isn’t very good at English. D. Rose is often free from work. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Peter will visit Jerry later in the afternoon. B. Peter forgot to write down Jerry’s phone number. C. Linda will help Peter look for the paper. D. Linda will ask Jerry for his phone number. C. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false. (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. Chinese people began to celebrate the Qingming Festival over 3,000 years ago. 8. The weather during the Qingming Festival is usually clear and bright. 9. Cold Food Day was celebrated following the Qingming Festival. 10. Tomb sweeping is the only important activity during the Qingming Festival. 11. Different places have the same food to celebrate the Qingming Festival. D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences. (听短文，完成下列内容。每空格限填一词)【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. On a _______ _______ morning 21 years ago, Vicki started a new day in the library. She heard a cat cry and finally found a yellow kitten hidden in a pile of books. 13. The kitten purred all the time. People knew that he was _______ _______ this warm place. 14. _______ _______ were invited to help name the kitten. 15. Dewey gradually grew from a popular “town library employee” to a _______ _______ with his pictures on calendars. 16. Many library cats _______ _______ their own food by catching rats. Part 2 Grammar and Vocabulary (第二部分 语法和词汇) II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (15分) 17. Life is like ________ ocean; only ________ strong-willed can reach the other shore. A. an; the B. the; a C. an; / D. /; a 18. My cousin ________ to the Oriental Pearl TV Tower three times by last month. A. has been B. has gone C. had been D. went 19. ________ Danny ________ John can go with you, but one of them must stay here. A. Not only; but also B. Neither; nor C. Both; and D. Either; or 20. I hope I will find ________ job soon after I leave this company. A. other B. the other C. others D. another 21. With the help of an online map, going outside does not seem as ________ as it used to be. A. difficult B. more difficult C. most difficult D. the most difficult 22. I’d rather _________ for half an hour to work than drive a car. Driving less can reduce pollution. A. to ride B. ride C. riding D. ridden 23. Peter often talks ________ but does ________. Everyone says he is a good boy. A. little; much B. few; much C. more; little D. little; many 24. excellent speech our monitor made! I enjoyed every minute of it. A. What an B. What C. How D. What a 25. She tried to keep her eyes ________ though she was very tired. A. open B. opened C. closed D. close 26. My grandpa goes to the park to exercise every morning ________ it is raining heavily. A. since B. because C. unless D. until 27. It is considered impolite to make jokes ________ other people’s appearances and behaviour. A. of B. to C. about D. in 28. The number of people that had bought tickets for the performance ________ three hundred, but a number of them________ unable to attend it due to the bad weather. A. were; was B. was; was C. was; were D. were; were 29. Look at the sign! We ________ make a U-turn at the crossing. A. may B. must C. should D. can 30. Lucy hardly ever stays up late playing video games these days, ______? A. doesn’t she B. does she C. did she D. has she 31. —I think reading helps us know more about the world. —________. So I often do some reading during my spare time. A. I quite agree with you. B. I’m glad you like it. C. That’s really a good idea. D. It isn’t that easy. III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once (选择最恰当的选项填入空格, 每空格限填一词，每词填一次) A. connection B. turned C. attention D. enough E. against Ladies and gentlemen, welcome aboard our flight. Soon, we’ll be making our journey into the skies. But before this, we’d like all passengers to watch a quick safety instruction video. On behalf of the crew, I ask everyone to please direct your ____32____ to the monitors above. ✭You need to store your luggage in the overhead compartments. If there isn’t ____33____ space, you can put your luggage under the seats in front of you. ✭Smoking is not allowed during the flight, even in the restrooms, because this is ____34____ the law. ✭When the seat belt sign is ____35____ on, you are required to be in your seats with your seat belts fastened. A. expected B. take-off C. comfortable D. allowed E. patient ✭There are six emergency exits on this aircraft. Take a minute to locate the exit that is closest to you. If we are forced to conduct an emergency landing, those sitting beside the exit doors are ____36____ to open the doors. If you don’t feel ____37____ having this responsibility, please tell one of our crew members immediately. ✭Please turn off all electronic devices during ____38____ and landing. You are not ____39____ to use your mobile phones during the whole flight. You’ll find more information on the safety card in the seat pocket in front of you. What’s now being demonstrated is instructions for how to properly use the plane’s oxygen masks... IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. (用所给单词的适当形式填空，每空格限填一词) (8分) 40. At last, the two ________ were caught by the police and taken to the police station. (thief) 41. Grandpa was still working for a charity organization in his ________. (seventy) 42. The professor gave such a wonderful speech that all the students lost ________ in it. (they) 43. The boy asked. “If steel is ________ than water, why are ships able to float on the sea?” (heavy) 44. Thanks to her talent and hard work, her strong desire to become an _________ has come true. (art) 45. Smoking is the second leading cause of death in ________ diseases. (vary) 46. It’s very hard for me to make a ________, but I finally left my job. (decide) 47. The little boy is very ________ to be able to walk again after a successful operation. (like) V. Rewrite the sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子) (14分) 48. The Blacks set off for Beijing early yesterday morning.（改为一般疑问句） _________ the Blacks ________ off for Beijing early yesterday morning? 49. Have you wondered? Does the charity organization adopt homeless animals? (改为宾语从句) Have you wondered _________ the charity organization __________ homeless animals. 50. Alex is a supporter of the new security rule of the company. （保持句意不变） Alex is _________ _________ of the new security rule of the company. 51. They built another bridge across the Huangpu River last year. （改为被动语态） Another bridge ________ _________ across the Huangpu River last year. 52. Sometimes children are so young that they can’t tell right from wrong. (改为简单句) Sometimes children aren’t ________ ________ to tell right from wrong. 53. The baby pandas weigh about 150 grams on average. (对划线部分提问) _________ _________ do the baby pandas weigh on average? 54. know, essential, us, put rubbish, for, different litter bins, all, it is, to, we, that, into（连词成句） _________________________________________________________ Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分 读写) I. Reading comprehension (阅读理解) (共50分) A. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案) (12分) 55. How many bands are mentioned in the advertisement? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 56. When will the last show be held? A. On June 3. B. On June 4. C. On June 6. D. On June 7. 57. One technique that the ad uses to encourage people to buy tickets is to ________. A. offer the refund service B. suggest that The Sowat Brothers band is extremely popular C. compare The Sowat Brothers to other bands D. promise the concert will be worth the ticket price 58. The ad does not tell ________. A. when the concert will be held B. where the concert will take place C. what time the concert begins D. how much the concert ticket costs 59. Which of the following statements is true according to the ad? A. Fluffy Puppy will sing before The Sowat Brothers. B. The concert will take place outdoors. C. Tickets for the concert can be purchased at several locations D. The Sowat Brothers are not as popular as they used to be. 60. Which one among the following people would be most likely to watch this show after having read this ad? A. Jack, 15 years old, who has an evening lesson at 8:00 p.m. every day. B. Mason, 31 years old, who has to go to another city on business from June 3 to June 7. C. Jane, 27 years old, who has collected every record that's been released by Rick, Matt and Ebenezer. D. Tracy, 18 years old, who is a senior high school student that is busy preparing for the Chinese National College Entrance Examination. B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12分) Sometimes, even the smallest disagreement between you and your friend can become an argument. You want to figure out who is right and who is wrong. Usually, the results of your conflicts are not always ____61____. Both of you may be unhappy in the end. There is conflict in all relationships ____62____ we disagree over many things, though this is not necessarily a bad thing. What matters is how we are able to manage our conflicts. If we set some rules with friends when we have an argument, we may avoid getting hurt or hurting our friends. Rule 1 Listen When everyone is talking, who does the listening? Remember not to be too quick to ____63____ what you hear. Everyone has the right to express their opinion. Rule 2 Respect Everyone deserves to be treated with respect-even during an argument. Respect has to be earned. One should never ____64____ others. If you want to be respected, do the same to others. Rule 3 No competing Don’t try to win the argument. When each person tries to beat the other persons in an argument, the situation will end in a deadlock. Then both will end up being ____65____. Think of working together, not competing! Rule 4 Always giving advice Remember you want to solve the conflict through an open discussion. Everyone should try to give advice to finish the conflict ____66____ continuing to argue. This will fill your heart with positive thoughts. 61. A. satisfying B. surprising C. disappointing D. difficult 62. A. but B. so C. because D. though 63. A. understand B. reply C. repeat D. judge 64. A. laugh at B. fight with C. depend on D. give up 65. A. learners B. winners C. losers D. partners 66. A. besides B. instead of C. as well as D. because of C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入恰当的词，使其内容通顺，首字母已给，每空格限填一词) (14分) Years ago, doctors often said that pain was a normal part of life. In particular, when older patients c____67____ frequently about the pain, they were told it was just the result of aging and that they would have no choice but to learn to live with it. This outdated perspective left suffering in silence. Times have changed a lot. Today, we take pain much more s____68____. Indeed, pain is now widely considered the fifth vital sign, as important as blood pressure, temperature, breathing rate and pulse, in determining a person’s well-being. We now understand that chronic pain can greatly a____69____ every aspect of a person’s life, causing a series of serious problems that can influence people’s quality of life. That’s exactly why an i____70____ number of hospitals now depend on physicians who specialize in pain medicine. Not only do they thoroughly investigate and find out the cause of the pain, which enables them to treat the pain more effectively, but they also help p____71____ comprehensive therapy for depression and other mental and social problems directly related to chronic pain. Such advanced therapy often involves the work of experienced social psychiatrists as well as specialists in pain medicine. These experts work together to create a personalized treatment plan. This modern respect for pain management has led to a lot of innovative treatments which are not only more effective but with far f____72____ side effects than ever before. Decades ago, the situation was different---there were only a limited number of drugs available, and many of them caused huge side effects in older people, i____73____ dizziness and tiredness. This created a new problem: Though the medicine helped reduce the pain, it caused other problems that could be worse than the pain itself. D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题) (12分) We all know that getting the flu is not fun. We will probably get a headache, cough a lot, have a high fever, and have a lot of other aches and pains in our bodies. To help us get well, we should take some cold medicine and get plenty of rest. We should also drink a lot of water and eat foods that will make us get better more quickly. However, some people would rather not get sick at all. So, they get a flu shot before the flu season starts. The flu shot is a vaccine, not cold medicine. It will protect people from the flu. The vaccine introduces some of the flu into the body. There’s no need to worry because the flu is dead and won’t make you sick. It will teach your body to know what the flu is so that it can fight the flu off in the future. Vaccines not only protect you but also others. That’s because they help stop diseases from spreading from person to person. When fewer people have diseases, the chances of getting them yourself go down. Sometimes, the diseases go away altogether. Some adults are afraid of vaccines though they are quite safe. They are afraid the vaccines will cause terrible side effects. For example, some people think vaccines cause autism in children. However, scientists say that this is simply not true at all. Vaccines can cause side effects, but they are usually very minimal. For most people, vaccines are all about safety and making their bodies stronger. So, they trust them to do their jobs and want them in their bodies. People in line for the flu vaccines can’t wait for that to happen! 74. Flu vaccines cause autism in children, don’t they? _____________________________________________________. 75. Why are some adults afraid of vaccines? _____________________________________________________. 76. How do vaccines help protect individuals and other people？ _____________________________________________________. 77. What does the writer think about vaccines? _____________________________________________________. 78. What does the underlined word “that” in the last sentence refer to? _____________________________________________________. 79. Do you want to get a flu shot before the flu season starts? Why? (at least two reasons) _____________________________________________________ VII. Writing (作文) (共20分) 84. 80. Please write at least 60 words according to the given situation. (请你根据所给情境，写一篇不少于 60 个词的短文，标点符号不占格。)  假如你是李华，学校科技节将举办题为 “AI in Our Life （生活中的人工智能）”的中英双语演讲比赛。语音助手、智能家电、智能推荐系统、智能手机工具等都属于生活中的人工智能。 请根据以下提示写一篇英语演讲稿，包含以下内容： （1）人工智能在生活中的应用。 （2）人工智能如何改变人们的生活？ （3）你对人工智能的看法。 The following is for reference only： voice assistant, smart home, intelligent recommendation systems, AI tools You can begin like this: Good morning, teachers and friends! I’m Li Hua. I’m highly honored to stand here and give a speech. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $