精品解析：湖北省十堰市茅箭区2025-2026学年八年级下学期4月期中英语试题

八年级期中检测英语试题 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） Chinese table tennis stars Sun Yingsha and Wang Chuqin finished their fantastic week with huge ____1____ at the ITTF World Cup, held in Macao, China. Sun made history by becoming the first female player to win three consecutive (连续的) World Cup singles titles (单打冠军). The 25-year-old top player Wang Chuqin took his first men’s singles World Cup title after a (n) ____2____ seven-game final (决赛). In the men’s final, a strong ____3____ came from 18-year-old Japanese player Sora Matsushima, the world’s No. 8. The whole match was full of ups and downs. Even though Wang fell behind 2-3 at one point, the brave player refused to ____4____. By playing wonderfully in the following two games, he ____5____ to win the match 4-3. After the victory, the champion ____6____ his thanks for his team, his fans, and his own persistence (坚持不懈). He added that the competition was ____7____ hard that he felt lucky to hold on to the end. As for the women’s final, world No. 1 Sun beat her teammate Wang Manyu 4-1. The ____8____ shared that it was a very close (势均力敌的) match, ____9____ the first three games all depended on key points. She noted that not only did both of them try their best, but she also learned a lot from the ____10____. With this historic win, Sun planned to take a good rest, think over her performance, and get ready for the coming matches. As top players, Wang and Sun will ____11____ the Chinese team together in the upcoming 2026 WTTC (世界乒乓球团体锦标赛) in late April. Fans are looking forward to ____12____ them achieve better results and keep the team titles. They have made the whole nation ____13____ with their excellent skills and strong spirits. Many young students regard them as their idols and want to learn from their hard work. This World Cup has ____14____ more people’s interest in table tennis, making the sport ____15____ around the world. 1. A. success B. mistake C. mess D. rule 2. A. dangerous B. exciting C. relaxing D. tiring 3. A. pressure B. purpose C. chance D. challenge 4. A. take up B. put up C. give up D. turn up 5. A. managed B. decided C. hoped D. expected 6. A. expressed B. received C. accepted D. offered 7. A. too B. such C. so D. even 8. A. player B. winner C. loser D. member 9. A. although B. unless C. since D. until 10. A. victories B. difficulties C. choices D. hobbies 11. A. lead B. expect C. follow D. train 12. A. see B. sees C. seen D. seeing 13. A. surprised B. disappointed C. proud D. satisfied 14. A. risen B. raised C. increased D. improved 15. A. much popular B. most popular C. more popular D. popular 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. A 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. B 11. A 12. D 13. C 14. C 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述孙颖莎、王楚钦在澳门乒乓球世界杯斩获单打冠军，描写二人决赛的艰难比拼与赛后感悟，并介绍他们将出战世乒赛、激励年轻人、推动乒乓球运动普及的积极影响。 【1题详解】 句意：中国乒乓球球星孙颖莎、王楚钦在中国澳门世界杯收获巨大圆满成功，圆满结束精彩一周。 两人在世界杯取得了优异成绩，应选“巨大的成功”。success成功；mistake错误；mess混乱；rule规则，只有success符合语境 【2题详解】 句意：25 岁顶尖选手王楚钦在一场激动人心的七局大战后，首夺世界杯男单冠军。 王楚钦历经七局大战夺冠，这样的决赛是激动人心的。七局对决充满悬念，exciting更贴合赛事的热烈氛围。 【3题详解】 句意：男单决赛中，来自日本的松岛辉空带来强劲挑战。 日本选手是世界排名第8的强劲对手，他给王楚钦带来了挑战。pressure压力；challenge挑战。强劲对手会给比赛带来挑战，选项D更符合。 【4题详解】 句意：尽管一度 2:3 落后，这位选手绝不放弃。 王楚钦一度2-3落后，作为勇敢的运动员，他拒绝放弃。give up放弃，落后时不放弃符合运动员的拼搏精神，选项C符合语境。take up开始从事；put up张贴、搭建；turn up出现、调大，均与语境不符。 【5题详解】 句意：凭借后两局出色发挥，他最终以 4:3 艰难取胜。 王楚钦在后续两局发挥出色，最终成功以4-3赢下比赛。manage to do固定搭配，意为成功做成某事，能体现“成功获胜”的结果。 【6题详解】 句意：夺冠后，这位冠军向团队、粉丝与自身的坚持表达感谢。 夺冠后，冠军向团队、粉丝和自己的坚持表达感谢。express thanks是固定搭配，意为表达感谢。 【7题详解】 句意：他说比赛如此艰难，能坚持到最后很幸运。 句子为“____ hard that he felt lucky...”，是so...that...固定句型（如此……以至于……），hard是形容词，需用so修饰 【8题详解】 句意：这位选手坦言比赛势均力敌。 孙颖莎赢得女单决赛，是获胜者分享比赛感受。此处特指夺冠的孙颖莎，winner更准确。 【9题详解】 句意：比赛势均力敌，因为前三局都靠关键分定胜负。 前文说“比赛势均力敌”，后文解释原因“前三局都取决于关键分”，需用since因为引导原因状语从句。although尽管，表转折；unless除非，表条件；since因为，表原因；until直到，表时间。 【10题详解】 句意：双方都拼尽全力，她也从种种困境与挑战中学到很多。 孙颖莎提到两人都尽全力，她从比赛的困难中学到了很多。difficulties困难，势均力敌的比赛充满挑战，从困难中成长符合语境。 【11题详解】 句意：王楚钦与孙颖莎将共同领衔中国队，出战四月世乒赛。 顶尖选手的职责是带队参赛，lead带领符合语境。 【12题详解】 句意：球迷期待见证他们再创佳绩、守住团体冠军。 固定搭配look forward to doing sth.期待做某事，to是介词，后接动名词seeing。 【13题详解】 句意：他们以超强实力与拼搏精神让全国人民倍感自豪。 他们用出色的技术和顽强的精神让整个国家感到自豪，proud自豪的，符合语境。 【14题详解】 句意：本届世界杯提升了更多人对乒乓球的兴趣。 这次世界杯增加了更多人对乒乓球的兴趣，increase interest增加兴趣，符合语境。risen上升，不及物动词，不能直接接宾语；raised举起、筹集，不搭配interest；improved改善，多指提升质量。 【15题详解】 句意：让这项运动在全球更加普及、更受欢迎。 因为更多人对乒乓球感兴趣，这项运动在全球变得更受欢迎，此处是和之前对比，用比较级。more popular比较级，符合语境。 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A Four Major Plateaus (四大高原) in China The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is the largest plateau in China and the highest plateau in the world, covering about 2.5 million square kilometers. Its elevation (海拔) is between 3,000 and 5,000 meters and it is home to many unique animals and plants. The second largest plateau in China, the Inner Mongolian Plateau, is between 1,000 and 1,200 meters above sea level in North China. The Loess (黄土) Plateau is on the west of Taihang Mountains and on the east of Qilian Mountains. It covers about 640,000 square kilometers and is between 800 and 3,000 meters above sea level. Covering Guizhou Province and eastern Yunnan Province, the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau is between 400 and 3,500 meters above sea level. It is the smallest of the four. The famous Huangguoshu Waterfall is on the plateau. 16. Which plateau is in North China? A. The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. B. The Loess Plateau. C. The Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau. D. The Inner Mongolian Plateau. 17. Which of the following best describes the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau? A. It is the smallest plateau in China. B. It has a low average elevation. C. It is rich in unique animal and plant resources. D. It is mainly a grassland plateau. 18. Where is Huangguoshu Waterfall? A. On the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. B. On the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau. C. On the Inner Mongolian Plateau; D. On the Loess Plateau. 19. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. The Loess Plateau is the second largest plateau in China; B. The Inner Mongolian Plateau is between 800 and 3,000 metres above sea level. C. The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is the highest plateau in the world. D. The Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau covers about 640,000 square kilometres 20. Where is this passage most likely from? A. A science fiction book. B. A geography textbook. C. A cooking magazine. D. A Travel advertisement. 【答案】16. D 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了中国四大高原的相关信息，包括青藏高原、内蒙古高原、黄土高原和云贵高原的地理位置、面积、海拔以及特色等。 【16题详解】 第二段提到：“The second largest plateau in China, the Inner Mongolian Plateau, is between 1,000 and 1,200 meters above sea level in North China.”，这直接说明内蒙古高原位于中国北方。 【17题详解】 第一段提到：“The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is the largest plateau in China and the highest plateau in the world... it is home to many unique animals and plants.”，说明青藏高原是中国最大的高原，也是世界上最高的高原，并且拥有许多独特的动植物资源。 【18题详解】 第四段提到：“The famous Huangguoshu Waterfall is on the plateau.”，结合前文可知此高原为云贵高原，说明黄果树瀑布位于云贵高原。 【19题详解】 第一段提到：“The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is the largest plateau in China and the highest plateau in the world”，说明青藏高原是世界上最高的高原。 【20题详解】 文章主要介绍了中国四大高原的相关信息，包括它们的地理位置、面积、海拔以及特色等，这些内容最有可能出现在地理教科书中。 B In 2026, the “spring and autumn holidays” for primary and secondary school (中小学) students became a hot topic at the Two Sessions (两会). The government supports these holidays, provinces like Zhejiang, Jiangsu and Sichuan have already tested the policy (政策). For example, from April 1 to April 3, students in Chengdu had a three-day spring break. This break became a six-day holiday since it was combined (合并) with the Tomb Sweeping Day. Other cities, like Nanjing and Suzhou, had similar schedules. The policy aims to let families travel in off-peak seasons and boost (促进) local consumption (消费). These holidays bring great benefits to students. They can reduce study pressure after long learning periods and keep students healthy both physically and mentally. With mild weather, students can step out of classrooms to take part in practical activities, such as farming experiences, nature observation (观察) and local cultural learning. This helps turn textbook knowledge into real-life experience and creates a win-win situation for education and society. However, there are still challenges. Many working parents can’t look after their children during the holidays. To solve this problem, schools now offer childcare services with colorful activities, and local communities provide more programs. The holidays can also be set flexibly (灵活地) according to local conditions. In short, these holidays are an important educational innovation (创新), helping students grow in a healthier and more meaningful way. 21. How long did students in Chengdu have for the spring holiday including Tomb Sweeping Day? A. 3 days B. 4 days C. 5 days D. 6 days 22. The underlined phrase “off-peak seasons” in Paragraph 2 probably means ________ in Chinese. A. 旅游旺季 B. 旅游淡季 C. 节假日 D. 工作日 23. Which of the following is NOT a benefit of the holidays for students? A. It helps reduce study pressure after long learning periods. B. It improves students’ physical and mental health. C. It helps working parents solve childcare problems during holidays. D. It helps students turn textbook knowledge into real-life experience. 24. Which is TRUE according to the passage? A. Parents don’t worry about their children during the holidays. B. Schools don’t offer help for working parents. C. The holidays can be set flexibly. D. The holidays have nothing to do with local consumption. 25. What is the best title for the text? A. How to travel in off-peak seasons B. Spring and autumn holidays — a new educational try C. Ways to improve students’ grades D. The history of school holidays 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. C 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了2026年中小学春秋假成为两会热点话题，以成都等地为例说明放假安排，阐述了春秋假对学生减压、身心健康和实践学习的好处，也指出了家长看护难的问题及解决办法。 【21题详解】 第1段中“from April 1 to April 3, students in Chengdu had a three-day spring break. This break became a six-day holiday since it combined with the Tomb Sweeping Day.”说明成都学生的春假为3天，加上清明节假期，共6天，所以选项D“6 days”正确。 【22题详解】 第2段中提到“The policy aims to let families travel in off-peak seasons and boost local consumption.”结合常识，错峰旅游可以促进地方消费，off-peak seasons指的是游客较少、价格较低的时期，即旅游淡季，所以选项B“旅游淡季”正确。 【23题详解】 第2段讲述了春秋假对学生的好处：reduce study pressure (减压)、keep students healthy both physically and mentally (身心健康)、turn textbook knowledge into real-life experience (知识转化为实践)。第3段提到“Many working parents can’t look after their children... schools now offer childcare services”，这是解决家长困难的办法，但不是对学生本身的直接好处，所以选项C“It helps working parents solve childcare problems during holidays.”不属于对学生的好处。 【24题详解】 第3段中“The holidays can also be set flexibly according to local conditions.”说明假期可以根据当地情况灵活设置，所以选项C“The holidays can be set flexibly.”正确。 【25题详解】 全文围绕中小学春秋假展开，介绍了政策试点情况、对学生和社会的益处、面临的挑战及解决办法，最后总结这是重要的教育创新，所以选项B“Spring and autumn holidays—a new educational try”最能概括全文主旨。 C Anger isn’t a good feeling. Anger may make us feel uncomfortable, but it’s seen everywhere. Unluckily, many of us have been used to keeping our feelings hidden. Research suggests that this can have long-term bad influences on your health. Is it better to cry or break things whenever something makes us angry? The research points out that when we show our anger in this way, we probably can’t get on well with our friends and our family. The longer we stay angry, the worse the result will be. So how can we deal with our angry feelings in a right way? First, know what makes us angry. Anger is often caused by feelings such as fear, disappointment and so on. Also, care more about those everyday things that will make us angry. For example, we may get angry in the long lines at the store. Take a step back and think that it isn’t personal. Everyone in the line has dinner to make, just like us. One way to deal with anger is to talk about it. The study has shown that if we name our feelings, we can slowly calm ourselves down and feel better. Take some deep breaths or find some helpful exercise to do. Exercise helps with feelings of anger. If we learn to deal with anger, we will be happier and healthier. 26. According to the text, which of the following about anger is true? A. Few people will keep their feelings hidden. B. Keeping anger hidden will probably do harm to our health. C. Sometimes anger is a good feeling. D. It’s better to cry out when we are angry. 27. How does the writer lead into the topic in Paragraph 2? A. By telling a story. B. By asking a question. C. By giving an example. D. By using an old saying. 28. Which of the following is right? (X means the time you get angry. Y means the bad influence it will have.) A. B. C. D. 29. Which can help deal with the feeling of anger? a. Taking some exercise. b. Eating delicious food. c. Talking about the feelings. d. Doing some controlled breathing. A. abc B. abd C. acd D. bcd 30. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A. What makes you angry? B. Why are you angry? C. When to deal with anger D. How to deal with anger 【答案】26. B 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕愤怒这一情绪展开，介绍了愤怒的危害、错误的宣泄方式，并给出了正确处理愤怒情绪的方法，引导人们学会管理情绪，收获更健康快乐的生活。 【26题详解】 第一段“Research suggests that this can have long-term bad influences on your health.”中，“this”指代前文“keeping our feelings hidden”，即隐藏愤怒会对健康造成长期不良影响，B项说法正确。 【27题详解】 第二段开头提出问题“Is it better to cry or break things whenever something makes us angry?”，作者通过提问的方式引出下文对正确处理愤怒情绪的探讨。 【28题详解】 第二段中“The longer we stay angry, the worse the result will be.”说明生气的时间越长，它带来的不良影响就越严重，即X与Y呈正相关，对应正比例上升的直线。 【29题详解】 文章第四段中指出“One way to deal with anger is to talk about it”，第五段中指出“Take some deep breaths or find some helpful exercise to do. Exercise helps with feelings of anger”，说明谈论情绪、深呼吸、做运动都能帮助处理愤怒，即a、c、d正确。 【30题详解】 本文先介绍愤怒的危害，再重点围绕“how can we deal with our angry feelings in a right way”展开，详细介绍了处理愤怒的方法，因此最佳标题是“如何处理愤怒”。 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，连贯。选项中有一项为多于选项。 China is a country with a long history. It has great traditional culture. Among the Chinese classics, The Book of Songs (《诗经》) and Historical Records (《史记》) are two of the most important works. ____31____. Shijing, also known as The Book of Songs, is the earliest collection of poetry in China. ____32____. This book not only describes people’s daily life, but also teaches people to be honest and strong. Among all the poems in this book, my favorite is called Homecoming after the War (《采薇》). This poem mainly talks about how soldiers had to leave their homes to fight for many years. They missed their homeland very much. ____33____. By reading the poem, we can feel their sadness and see how hard the wars could be. Historical Records, or Shiji, is the first biographical (传记) general history of China. Sima Qian, an official of the Western Han Dynasty (202BC-8AD), wrote it. ____34____. This book is divided into 130 chapters (篇章). We can read the stories of many people in this book. ____35____. For example, there’s Da Yu, who tried so hard to stop a big flood. For the safety of the common people, he refused to enter his home for many times when he passed by. A. But they couldn’t return because of the war. B. Here are book reviews of these two classics. C. They fought for their own countries. D. It includes 305 poems of the early Zhou Dynasty. E. I really like how the writer describes different people F. It covers Chinese history from the Yellow Emperor to the early Han Dynasty 【答案】31. B 32. D 33. A 34. F 35. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国文学史上两部重要的经典著作 ——《诗经》与《史记》，分别阐述了《诗经》的内容特点、代表作《采薇》的主题，以及《史记》的作者、体例与人物故事，展现了中国传统文化的魅力。 【31题详解】 前文提到《诗经》和《史记》是中国最重要的两部经典作品，后文开始分别介绍这两部著作，因此空处需要一个承上启下的过渡句。选项B“Here are book reviews of these two classics.”（这里是对这两部经典的评论）完美承接上文的“两部重要作品”，同时引出下文的详细介绍，符合语境。 【32题详解】 前文介绍《诗经》是中国最早的诗歌总集，后文讲述《诗经》的内容与意义，因此空处需要补充《诗经》的基本信息。选项D“It includes 305 poems of the early Zhou Dynasty.”（它包含西周早期的305首诗歌）是对《诗经》的核心信息介绍，与前后文衔接自然。 【33题详解】 前文提到《采薇》的主题是士兵离家征战多年、思念家乡，后文提到 “通过这首诗我们能感受到他们的悲伤，也能看到战争的残酷”，因此空处需要承接 “思乡” 与 “悲伤” 的逻辑，说明士兵无法返乡的原因。 选项A“But they couldn’t return because of the war.”（但由于战争，他们无法返乡）既呼应了前文的 “missed their homeland”，也为后文的 “sadness” 和 “hard wars” 做了铺垫。 【34题详解】 前文介绍《史记》是中国第一部纪传体通史，作者是司马迁，后文提到这本书分为130篇，因此空处需要补充《史记》的内容范围。 选项F“It covers Chinese history from the Yellow Emperor to the early Han Dynasty.”（它涵盖了从黄帝到西汉早期的中国历史）是对《史记》时间跨度的说明，符合对史书的介绍逻辑。 【35题详解】 前文提到 “我们可以在这本书中读到许多人物的故事”，后文以大禹治水为例展开说明，因此空处需要引出对人物描写的评价，衔接前后文。 选项E “I really like how the writer describes different people”（我非常喜欢作者描写不同人物的方式）既呼应了前文的 “stories of many people”，也自然引出后文的大禹事例。 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 run avoid safe less health we without throat helpful change Spring is a pretty season full of life, but it also brings some common diseases (疾病). Knowing about them can help us keep ____36____. One common spring disease is the flu. You may have a high fever, a cough, and a sore ____37____. To stay away from the flu, we could do more exercise to keep in good health. Allergies (过敏) are also very common in spring. People allergic to pollen (花粉) may have red and uncomfortable eyes, a ____38____ nose, and sneezing (打喷嚏). ____39____ allergies, it’s a good idea to go out ____40____ when there’s a lot of pollen in the air. Another problem is that spring is a time when germs (病菌) grow fast. Stomach problems can happen if we don’t pay attention to food ____41____. Keeping our hands clean and eating fresh food are ____42____ ways to stop stomach problems. In spring, the weather is often ____43____. We should wear the right clothes according to the weather. If we can follow these things, we can take care of ____44____. Then we can enjoy the beauty of spring _____45_____ worrying about getting sick. 【答案】36. healthy 37. throat 38. runny 39. To avoid 40. less 41. safety 42. helpful 43. changeable 44. ourselves 45. without 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍春季常见疾病及对应的预防、健康防护方法，考查词形变换、固定搭配与语境逻辑，每词限用一次。 【36题详解】 句意：了解它们可以帮助我们保持健康。keep healthy是固定搭配，表示“保持健康”，health的形容词形式healthy，契合“了解疾病知识守护身体健康”的语境。 【37题详解】 句意：你可能会高烧、咳嗽和喉咙痛。a sore throat是固定短语，表示“喉咙痛”，throat意为“喉咙”，契合流感发病的身体不适症状语境。 【38题详解】 句意：花粉过敏的人可能眼睛又红又不舒服、流鼻涕和打喷嚏。a runny nose是固定搭配，表示“流鼻涕”，run的形容词形式runny，契合过敏发作的典型身体表现语境。 【39题详解】 句意：为了避免过敏，当空气中花粉很多的时候，最好减少外出。此处为目的状语，avoid意为“避免”，不定式to后接动词原形，契合“预防过敏发作”的防护目的语境。 【40题详解】 句意：为了避免过敏，当空气中花粉很多的时候，最好少外出。less意为“更少地、较少”，修饰动词go out，契合花粉浓度高时减少外出的防护建议语境。 【41题详解】 句意：如果我们不注意饮食安全，肠胃问题就可能出现。food safety表示“饮食安全”，safe的名词形式safety，契合“不注意饮食安全引发肠胃疾病”的语境。 【42题详解】 句意：勤洗手、吃新鲜食物是预防肠胃问题的有用方法。此处需要形容词修饰名词ways，helpful意为“有帮助的、有用的”，契合“有效预防肠胃疾病的手段”的语境。 【43题详解】 句意：春天天气经常多变。be动词后接形容词，change的形容词形式changeable意为“多变的”，契合春季天气反复无常的特点语境。 【44题详解】 句意：如果我们遵循这些方法，我们就能照顾好自己。take care of ourselves是固定搭配，表示“照顾我们自己”，we的反身代词ourselves，契合自我健康管理的语境。 【45题详解】 句意：然后我们就可以毫无生病的担忧，享受春天的美好。without是介词，表示“没有、不伴随”，契合做好防护后安心享受春光、不必担心生病的语境。 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求） Do you remember Zootopia (《疯狂动物城》), where a brave rabbit and a clever fox show that anyone can be anything? After nine long years, our favorite duo (搭档) is back in Zootopia 2. Judy Hopps and Nick Wilde are now police partners, but they must work through new challenges. Their task brings them face to face with Gary, a mysterious blue snake. He is causing trouble in the city. To catch him, Judy and Nick must work secretly in parts of Zootopia they have never seen before. At first, Gary seems like just a troublemaker. However, Judy and Nick soon learn his sad story. He comes from a family of reptiles (爬行动物). Long ago, a powerful family of lynx (猞猁) lied to them and took away their home. Gary is trying to fix this old wrong but feels the heavy weight of his family’s history. In the end, he clears his family’s name by trusting Judy and Nick. And he learns an important lesson: it’s OK to ask for help. While the mystery is exciting, the real heart of Zootopia 2 is friendship. Judy and Nick are very different. Judy is full of energy and focused, while Nick seems more relaxed. This adventure (冒险) forces them to listen to and share their true feelings. The movie shows that even the best friends need to talk and understand each other to stay close. Zootopia 2 shines brightest when Judy and Nick are on screen together. Their special connection reminds us that the strongest friendships are often built between those who are completely, and wonderfully, different. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Zootopia 2 The main characters ●Judy Hopps: a brave rabbit ●Nick Wilde: a clever fox ●Gary: ____46____ （不超过4词） The main story ●Gary is causing trouble in the city, so Judy and Nick try to catch him. ●Judy and Nick soon learn Gary’s sad story about his family. ●In the end, Gary clears his family’s name and learns that ____47____ （不超过7词） The real heart of the movie ____48____（仅填1词） In which ways are Judy and Nick different? (不超过15词) ________________________49________________________ What’s your understanding of the underlined sentence in the last paragraph? Use your own words. (不超过20词) ________________________50________________________ 【答案】46. a mysterious blue snake 47. it’s OK to ask for help 48. friendship 49. Judy is energetic and focused, Nick is more relaxed. 50. The movie is at its best when Judy and Nick appear together. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了电影《疯狂动物城2》的角色、剧情、核心主旨与传递的友谊道理。 【46题详解】 原文第二段提到“Gary, a mysterious blue snake”，要求不超过4个词，提炼核心身份信息即可。 【47题详解】 原文第三段结尾提到“And he learns an important lesson: it’s OK to ask for help”，要求不超过7个词，截取核心感悟。 【48题详解】 原文第四段开头“While the mystery is exciting, the real heart of Zootopia 2 is friendship”，要求仅填1词，直接提取关键词。 【49题详解】 原文第四段“Judy is full of energy and focused, while Nick seems more relaxed”，要求不超过15个词，整合二者区别。 【50题详解】 划线句意为朱迪和尼克同框时影片最出彩，结合主旨，用自己的话、不超20词表达即可。 第二节 书面表达（共15分） 51. 假如你是李华，你校校报准备举办以“我爱健康，快乐为本”为主题的征文活动。请你根据以下思维导图中所提示的内容，从中学生的角度用英语写一篇题为“How to Live a Sunny Life”的短文参加征文活动。 写作要求：（1）文中须包含以上写作导图提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； （3）词数80左右（文中已给出内容不计入总词数）。 How to Live a Sunny Life A healthy and happy life is important for everyone. Then how can we live a sunny life? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： How to Live a Sunny Life A healthy and happy life is important for everyone. Then how can we live a sunny life? For physical health, we should maintain a balanced diet, eating more vegetables and fruits while avoiding junk food strictly. Regular exercise, like running or cycling, is also vital to keep us energetic and strong every day. As for mental health, communicating with friends and family can effectively relieve stress. Sharing our feelings openly helps us feel much better. Besides, being kind to others brings us inner peace and joy, fostering a consistently positive mindset for a sunny life. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：议论文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：身体健康（健康饮食、合理运动）、心理健康（沟通分享、善待他人） 确定人称：第一人称（we/our） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，引出如何过阳光生活的话题 主体段：从身体健康方面阐述如何过阳光生活 主体段：从心理健康方面阐述如何过阳光生活 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：身体健康 健康饮食：maintain a balanced diet/eat healthy food/have a nutritious diet等，eating more vegetables and fruits while avoiding junk food strictly/eat less sugar and salt/consume more whole grains等 合理运动：Regular exercise/do sports regularly/take physical exercise等，like running or cycling/such as swimming or playing basketball/for example, doing yoga等，is also vital to keep us energetic and strong every day/can make us healthy and active/helps us stay in good shape等 要点二：心理健康 沟通分享：communicating with friends and family/talk with classmates and teachers/share ideas with others等，can effectively relieve stress/can help us get rid of anxiety/makes us feel relaxed等，Sharing our feelings openly helps us feel much better/Expressing our emotions freely makes us more cheerful等 善待他人：being kind to others/treat others nicely/show mercy to others等，brings us inner peace and joy/gives us a sense of satisfaction/makes us happy等，fostering a consistently positive mindset for a sunny life/helping us maintain an optimistic attitude towards life等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 八年级期中检测英语试题 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） Chinese table tennis stars Sun Yingsha and Wang Chuqin finished their fantastic week with huge ____1____ at the ITTF World Cup, held in Macao, China. Sun made history by becoming the first female player to win three consecutive (连续的) World Cup singles titles (单打冠军). The 25-year-old top player Wang Chuqin took his first men’s singles World Cup title after a (n) ____2____ seven-game final (决赛). In the men’s final, a strong ____3____ came from 18-year-old Japanese player Sora Matsushima, the world’s No. 8. The whole match was full of ups and downs. Even though Wang fell behind 2-3 at one point, the brave player refused to ____4____. By playing wonderfully in the following two games, he ____5____ to win the match 4-3. After the victory, the champion ____6____ his thanks for his team, his fans, and his own persistence (坚持不懈). He added that the competition was ____7____ hard that he felt lucky to hold on to the end. As for the women’s final, world No. 1 Sun beat her teammate Wang Manyu 4-1. The ____8____ shared that it was a very close (势均力敌的) match, ____9____ the first three games all depended on key points. She noted that not only did both of them try their best, but she also learned a lot from the ____10____. With this historic win, Sun planned to take a good rest, think over her performance, and get ready for the coming matches. As top players, Wang and Sun will ____11____ the Chinese team together in the upcoming 2026 WTTC (世界乒乓球团体锦标赛) in late April. Fans are looking forward to ____12____ them achieve better results and keep the team titles. They have made the whole nation ____13____ with their excellent skills and strong spirits. Many young students regard them as their idols and want to learn from their hard work. This World Cup has ____14____ more people’s interest in table tennis, making the sport ____15____ around the world. 1. A. success B. mistake C. mess D. rule 2. A. dangerous B. exciting C. relaxing D. tiring 3. A. pressure B. purpose C. chance D. challenge 4. A. take up B. put up C. give up D. turn up 5. A. managed B. decided C. hoped D. expected 6. A. expressed B. received C. accepted D. offered 7. A. too B. such C. so D. even 8. A. player B. winner C. loser D. member 9. A. although B. unless C. since D. until 10. A. victories B. difficulties C. choices D. hobbies 11. A. lead B. expect C. follow D. train 12. A. see B. sees C. seen D. seeing 13. A. surprised B. disappointed C. proud D. satisfied 14. A. risen B. raised C. increased D. improved 15. A. much popular B. most popular C. more popular D. popular 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A Four Major Plateaus (四大高原) in China The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is the largest plateau in China and the highest plateau in the world, covering about 2.5 million square kilometers. Its elevation (海拔) is between 3,000 and 5,000 meters and it is home to many unique animals and plants. The second largest plateau in China, the Inner Mongolian Plateau, is between 1,000 and 1,200 meters above sea level in North China. The Loess (黄土) Plateau is on the west of Taihang Mountains and on the east of Qilian Mountains. It covers about 640,000 square kilometers and is between 800 and 3,000 meters above sea level. Covering Guizhou Province and eastern Yunnan Province, the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau is between 400 and 3,500 meters above sea level. It is the smallest of the four. The famous Huangguoshu Waterfall is on the plateau. 16. Which plateau is in North China? A. The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. B. The Loess Plateau. C. The Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau. D. The Inner Mongolian Plateau. 17. Which of the following best describes the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau? A. It is the smallest plateau in China. B. It has a low average elevation. C. It is rich in unique animal and plant resources. D. It is mainly a grassland plateau. 18. Where is Huangguoshu Waterfall? A. On the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. B. On the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau. C. On the Inner Mongolian Plateau; D. On the Loess Plateau. 19. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. The Loess Plateau is the second largest plateau in China; B. The Inner Mongolian Plateau is between 800 and 3,000 metres above sea level. C. The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is the highest plateau in the world. D. The Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau covers about 640,000 square kilometres 20. Where is this passage most likely from? A. A science fiction book. B. A geography textbook. C. A cooking magazine. D. A Travel advertisement. B In 2026, the “spring and autumn holidays” for primary and secondary school (中小学) students became a hot topic at the Two Sessions (两会). The government supports these holidays, provinces like Zhejiang, Jiangsu and Sichuan have already tested the policy (政策). For example, from April 1 to April 3, students in Chengdu had a three-day spring break. This break became a six-day holiday since it was combined (合并) with the Tomb Sweeping Day. Other cities, like Nanjing and Suzhou, had similar schedules. The policy aims to let families travel in off-peak seasons and boost (促进) local consumption (消费). These holidays bring great benefits to students. They can reduce study pressure after long learning periods and keep students healthy both physically and mentally. With mild weather, students can step out of classrooms to take part in practical activities, such as farming experiences, nature observation (观察) and local cultural learning. This helps turn textbook knowledge into real-life experience and creates a win-win situation for education and society. However, there are still challenges. Many working parents can’t look after their children during the holidays. To solve this problem, schools now offer childcare services with colorful activities, and local communities provide more programs. The holidays can also be set flexibly (灵活地) according to local conditions. In short, these holidays are an important educational innovation (创新), helping students grow in a healthier and more meaningful way. 21. How long did students in Chengdu have for the spring holiday including Tomb Sweeping Day? A. 3 days B. 4 days C. 5 days D. 6 days 22. The underlined phrase “off-peak seasons” in Paragraph 2 probably means ________ in Chinese. A. 旅游旺季 B. 旅游淡季 C. 节假日 D. 工作日 23. Which of the following is NOT a benefit of the holidays for students? A. It helps reduce study pressure after long learning periods. B. It improves students’ physical and mental health. C. It helps working parents solve childcare problems during holidays. D. It helps students turn textbook knowledge into real-life experience. 24. Which is TRUE according to the passage? A. Parents don’t worry about their children during the holidays. B. Schools don’t offer help for working parents. C. The holidays can be set flexibly. D. The holidays have nothing to do with local consumption. 25. What is the best title for the text? A. How to travel in off-peak seasons B. Spring and autumn holidays — a new educational try C. Ways to improve students’ grades D. The history of school holidays C Anger isn’t a good feeling. Anger may make us feel uncomfortable, but it’s seen everywhere. Unluckily, many of us have been used to keeping our feelings hidden. Research suggests that this can have long-term bad influences on your health. Is it better to cry or break things whenever something makes us angry? The research points out that when we show our anger in this way, we probably can’t get on well with our friends and our family. The longer we stay angry, the worse the result will be. So how can we deal with our angry feelings in a right way? First, know what makes us angry. Anger is often caused by feelings such as fear, disappointment and so on. Also, care more about those everyday things that will make us angry. For example, we may get angry in the long lines at the store. Take a step back and think that it isn’t personal. Everyone in the line has dinner to make, just like us. One way to deal with anger is to talk about it. The study has shown that if we name our feelings, we can slowly calm ourselves down and feel better. Take some deep breaths or find some helpful exercise to do. Exercise helps with feelings of anger. If we learn to deal with anger, we will be happier and healthier. 26. According to the text, which of the following about anger is true? A. Few people will keep their feelings hidden. B. Keeping anger hidden will probably do harm to our health. C. Sometimes anger is a good feeling. D. It’s better to cry out when we are angry. 27. How does the writer lead into the topic in Paragraph 2? A. By telling a story. B. By asking a question. C. By giving an example. D. By using an old saying. 28. Which of the following is right? (X means the time you get angry. Y means the bad influence it will have.) A. B. C. D. 29. Which can help deal with the feeling of anger? a. Taking some exercise. b. Eating delicious food. c. Talking about the feelings. d. Doing some controlled breathing. A. abc B. abd C. acd D. bcd 30. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A. What makes you angry? B. Why are you angry? C. When to deal with anger D. How to deal with anger 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，连贯。选项中有一项为多于选项。 China is a country with a long history. It has great traditional culture. Among the Chinese classics, The Book of Songs (《诗经》) and Historical Records (《史记》) are two of the most important works. ____31____. Shijing, also known as The Book of Songs, is the earliest collection of poetry in China. ____32____. This book not only describes people’s daily life, but also teaches people to be honest and strong. Among all the poems in this book, my favorite is called Homecoming after the War (《采薇》). This poem mainly talks about how soldiers had to leave their homes to fight for many years. They missed their homeland very much. ____33____. By reading the poem, we can feel their sadness and see how hard the wars could be. Historical Records, or Shiji, is the first biographical (传记) general history of China. Sima Qian, an official of the Western Han Dynasty (202BC-8AD), wrote it. ____34____. This book is divided into 130 chapters (篇章). We can read the stories of many people in this book. ____35____. For example, there’s Da Yu, who tried so hard to stop a big flood. For the safety of the common people, he refused to enter his home for many times when he passed by. A. But they couldn’t return because of the war. B. Here are book reviews of these two classics. C. They fought for their own countries. D. It includes 305 poems of the early Zhou Dynasty. E. I really like how the writer describes different people F. It covers Chinese history from the Yellow Emperor to the early Han Dynasty 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 run avoid safe less health we without throat helpful change Spring is a pretty season full of life, but it also brings some common diseases (疾病). Knowing about them can help us keep ____36____. One common spring disease is the flu. You may have a high fever, a cough, and a sore ____37____. To stay away from the flu, we could do more exercise to keep in good health. Allergies (过敏) are also very common in spring. People allergic to pollen (花粉) may have red and uncomfortable eyes, a ____38____ nose, and sneezing (打喷嚏). ____39____ allergies, it’s a good idea to go out ____40____ when there’s a lot of pollen in the air. Another problem is that spring is a time when germs (病菌) grow fast. Stomach problems can happen if we don’t pay attention to food ____41____. Keeping our hands clean and eating fresh food are ____42____ ways to stop stomach problems. In spring, the weather is often ____43____. We should wear the right clothes according to the weather. If we can follow these things, we can take care of ____44____. Then we can enjoy the beauty of spring _____45_____ worrying about getting sick. 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求） Do you remember Zootopia (《疯狂动物城》), where a brave rabbit and a clever fox show that anyone can be anything? After nine long years, our favorite duo (搭档) is back in Zootopia 2. Judy Hopps and Nick Wilde are now police partners, but they must work through new challenges. Their task brings them face to face with Gary, a mysterious blue snake. He is causing trouble in the city. To catch him, Judy and Nick must work secretly in parts of Zootopia they have never seen before. At first, Gary seems like just a troublemaker. However, Judy and Nick soon learn his sad story. He comes from a family of reptiles (爬行动物). Long ago, a powerful family of lynx (猞猁) lied to them and took away their home. Gary is trying to fix this old wrong but feels the heavy weight of his family’s history. In the end, he clears his family’s name by trusting Judy and Nick. And he learns an important lesson: it’s OK to ask for help. While the mystery is exciting, the real heart of Zootopia 2 is friendship. Judy and Nick are very different. Judy is full of energy and focused, while Nick seems more relaxed. This adventure (冒险) forces them to listen to and share their true feelings. The movie shows that even the best friends need to talk and understand each other to stay close. Zootopia 2 shines brightest when Judy and Nick are on screen together. Their special connection reminds us that the strongest friendships are often built between those who are completely, and wonderfully, different. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Zootopia 2 The main characters ●Judy Hopps: a brave rabbit ●Nick Wilde: a clever fox ●Gary: ____46____ （不超过4词） The main story ●Gary is causing trouble in the city, so Judy and Nick try to catch him. ●Judy and Nick soon learn Gary’s sad story about his family. ●In the end, Gary clears his family’s name and learns that ____47____ （不超过7词） The real heart of the movie ____48____（仅填1词） In which ways are Judy and Nick different? (不超过15词) ________________________49________________________ What’s your understanding of the underlined sentence in the last paragraph? Use your own words. (不超过20词) ________________________50________________________ 第二节 书面表达（共15分） 51. 假如你是李华，你校校报准备举办以“我爱健康，快乐为本”为主题的征文活动。请你根据以下思维导图中所提示的内容，从中学生的角度用英语写一篇题为“How to Live a Sunny Life”的短文参加征文活动。 写作要求：（1）文中须包含以上写作导图提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； （3）词数80左右（文中已给出内容不计入总词数）。 How to Live a Sunny Life A healthy and happy life is important for everyone. Then how can we live a sunny life? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $