内容正文:
单元基础默写训练
(Learning About Language & Using Language)
Ⅰ.默写重点单词
1. n.发生的事情;严重事件;冲突
2. n.& v.审讯;审判;试验;试用
3. adj.双胞胎之一的;孪生之一的 n.孪生之一;双胞胎之一
4. adj.内部的;里面的
5. n.故作姿态;(为画像、拍照等摆的)姿势 vi.摆好姿势 vt.造成(威胁、问题等)
6. vt.& vi.(使)弯曲;倾斜;偏向
7. vt.使更清晰易懂;阐明;澄清
8. vt.把……放低;降低;减少 adj.下面的;下方的;较小的
9. vi.盯着看;凝视 n.凝视
10. n.天花板;上限
11. n.胸部;胸膛
12. vi.& vt.费心;麻烦;因……操心 n.麻烦;不便
13. vi.& vt.哭泣;流泪
14. n.矛盾;冲突 vi.冲突;抵触
15. n.组成部分;零件
16. n.语气;腔调;口吻
17. adj.轻微的;略微的;细小的→ adv.略微;稍微
18. vt.评估;评价→ n.评价;评定
19. vt.揭示;显示;露出→ n.揭示;显露;惊人的消息
20. vt.教育;训练→ n.教师;教育工作者;教育家→ adj.受过教育的;有教养的→ n.教育;教育学;训练
21. vi.倾向于;往往会 vt.& vi.照顾;看护;照管→ n.趋势;倾向
22. vt.意味着;暗示→ n.含意;暗指
23. adj.赤裸的→ adv.几乎不;勉强才能;刚刚
24. vt.占据;占用→ n.占领;占据→ adj.被占领的;忙碌的→ n.占用者;占有人
25. vt.分散(注意力);使分心→ n.分散注意力的事物;使人分心的事→ adj.注意力分散的;思想不集中的→ adj.分散注意力的;使人分心的
26. vt.察觉;看待;理解→ n.身份证明→ adj.观察敏锐的;善于理解的
27. vi.& vi.区分;辨别→ adj.区分得开的;分辨得出的→ adj.杰出的;卓越的;著名的
28. adj.焦急的,焦虑的→ adv.焦虑地;着急地→ n.焦虑;担心;害怕
29. vt.使局促不安→ adj.难堪的;尴尬的→ adj.令人尴尬的→ n.尴尬;难堪
30. adj.羞愧;惭愧→ n.羞耻,羞愧→ adj.可耻的;不道德的
31. adj.仅仅的→ adv.只是;仅仅;只不过
32. vi.& vt.询问;打听→ n.询问;打听
33. adj.最后的;最终的→ adv.最终;最后
34. vt.调整;调节 vi.& vt.适应;(使)习惯→ n.调整,调节→ adj.可调节的
35. vi.干预;介入→ n.干涉;干预;介入
36. vi.(对……) 起反应;回应;(对食物等)有不良反应→ n.反应,回应
Ⅱ.词形变化填空
1.If exercise makes you feel (slight) happy or adds some kind of meaning to your life,that’s great.
2.We, (educate),can help young people prepare for life after graduation.
3.Perhaps the best reason for exploring space is this genetic (tend) to expand wherever possible.
4.Sometimes,Miss Yang reduces our (anxious) by telling jokes in her class.
Ⅲ.默写核心短语
1. 直起来;整理;收拾整齐
2. 换句话说;也就是说
3. (短暂地)访问;要求(某人讲话等);正式邀请
4. 有某种影响;在工作
5.in favour of
6.as well
7.make assessments and inferences
8.bend down
9.end up
10.be compared to
11.be key to doing sth
12.at the same time
13.look up
14.have a tendency to do sth
15.stare at
16.do not bother to do sth
17.react to
Ⅳ.选词填空
1.With the drones in the field,the farmers can know the conditions of the crops at any time.
2.Last weekend,I Mr.King,who gave me much useful advice on how to find a suitable job.
3.When the country boy visited the big city for the first time,all he could do was the tall buildings in wonder.
4.I wondered how Mr.Green to such a rude question.
5.As the saying goes,when you give roses to others,their fragrance lingers on your hand. ,helping others is also helping yourself.
参考答案
Ⅰ.1.incident 2.trial 3.twin 4.internal 5.pose 6.bend 7.clarify 8.lower 9.stare 10.ceiling 11.chest 12.bother 13.weep 14.conflict 15.component 16.tone 17.slight;slightly 18.assess;assessment 19.reveal;revelation 20.educate;educator;educated;education 21.tend;tendency 22.imply;implication 23.bare;barely 24.occupy;occupation;occupied;occupier 25.distract;distraction;distracted;distracting 26.perceive;perception;perceptive 27.distinguish;distinguishable;distinguished 28.anxious;anxiously;anxiety 29.embarrass;embarrassed;embarrassing;embarrassment
30.ashamed;shame;shameful 31.mere;merely 32.inquire;inquiry 33.ultimate;ultimately 34.adjust;adjustment;adjustable 35.intervene;intervention 36.react;reaction
Ⅱ.1.slightly 2.educators 3.tendency 4.anxiety
Ⅲ.1.straighten up 2.in other words 3.call on 4.at work 5.支持;赞成 6.也;和 7.作出评估和推理 8.俯身,屈身;弯腰 9.结束 10.被比作 11.做……很关键 12.同时
13.向上看;查阅 14.有做某事的趋势 15.盯着……看 16.不愿费心做某事 17.对……作出反应
Ⅳ.1.at work 2.called on 3.stare at 4.had reacted to 5.In other words
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