内容正文:
高一下学期期中模拟
高一下学期期中模拟 2026.4
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Cannes, a coastal city in France, is famous for hosting the Cannes Film Festival every year. It’s also a beautiful place to visit any time of the year. Here are 4 things to do in Cannes.
Stroll (漫步) along the famous La Croisette
Enjoy a stroll down La Croisette — a famous 2-mile waterfront road. It’s the place where the Cannes Film Festival takes place. Take a seat for people-watching or enjoy the beautiful scenery. Discover recreational (娱乐的) places for kids or go to summer music concerts at a low price.
Explore the historic Le Suquet
Lose yourself in the attractive streets of Le Suquet, the historic old town of Cannes. An impressive 5th century theater will take your breath away. Visit the World Explorations Museum, and enjoy wonderful views from the tower. Walk through narrow streets and discover cafes and wine bars.
Take a tour of Cannes with a screenwriter
You can set foot on a small-group tour, led by a screenwriter and historical researcher. Get fully immersed (沉浸) in the city’s rich film history, and see how it transforms itself into an international film center. Remember to book your tour on the Internet in advance.
Leave for Sainte-Marguerite
Take a ship to Sainte-Marguerite, the largest of the Lerins Islands just off the coast of Cannes. Enjoy walks on coastal paths, or relax on the beaches, which are perfect for swimming and picnics. Enjoy local seafood, or go deep into the island’s past with a visit to the 7th century Fort Royal.
21. What can we know about La Croisette?
A. It holds free summer concerts.
B. It offers play areas for children.
C. It becomes well known for top-class service.
D. It allows visitors to take photos with film stars.
22. Which tour can help tourists understand the film development in Cannes?
A. Stroll along the famous La Croisette. B. Explore the historic Le Suquet.
C. Take a tour of Cannes with a screenwriter. D. Leave for Sainte-Marguerite.
23. How can tourists reach Sainte-Marguerite?
A. By water. B. By car. C. On foot. D. By air.
B
Many of us have memories of spending weeks at camps learning new things, making new friends and exploring new possibilities. Camp No Limits (CNL), a non-profit (非营利的) organization in America, provides the camp experience for the kids whose differences can feel like a barrier in average camp settings. CNL proves that there is no reason that limb (肢) differences should take away the fun!
Built in 2004, CNL provides sleep-away camps for children with limb differences at 11 locations in America. “When I was in school, we really had very limited time that was spent discussing individuals with limb differences,” said the founder Mary.
CNL has now reached over 1,400 children in 1,200 families. The families are an important part of the camp. Kids are often accompanied (陪伴) by family members who stay at the camp. These members of support systems are able to form relationships with other families. One of the greatest impacts of the camp is that the families are closely connected and can depend on one another.
“There are other kids out there, you just can’t see them that often,” says Rosanne, who accompanied her 12-year-old daughter to camp. “It’s a wonderful opportunity for her to meet some kids, and talk about what they’re going through. It’s good for her mental health.” With the assistance of passionate instructors, campers often leave CNL, with new skills. 8-year-old Anya, for example, left the camp being able to ride a bike again, which she hadn’t done since losing her left leg because of cancer.
CNL is making a great impact on every individual that it hosts. From the instructors who are developing skills to the campers who are feeling inspiration, the camp achieves its mission to connect individuals affected by limb differences.
24. What do we know about Camp No Limits?
A. Its founder is disabled herself.
B. It focuses on campers’ independence in activities.
C. It was established to compete with average camps.
D It’s mainly targeted at children with limb problems.
25. What’s one of the biggest influences of Camp No Limits?
A. Bringing the families alike closer.
B. Giving poor families fund support.
C. Providing the children with free medical treatment.
D. Instructing parents to communicate properly with their kids.
26. What does Rosanne think of the camp?
A. It’s challenging for campers.
B. It’s beneficial to her kid’s mind.
C. It’s short of experienced coaches.
D. It improves campers’ school grades.
27. What’s the author’s purpose of writing the text?
A. To introduce a public organization. B. To tell an adventurous story.
C. To show ways of aiding the disabled. D. To warn of the risks of camping.
C
Sea level is rising due to climate change, which threatens the future of millions of people around the world. Also, it threatens our cultural past. “It’s really the history of our species that’s at risk in a lot of ways,” says Meghan Howey, an archaeologist at the University of New Hampshire in Durham. Another archaeologist Anderson recently used online data to look at the dangers caused by rising seas to cultural sites in the southeastern United States. He found a one-meter rise in sea level could des troy more than 13,000 of those places.
So how are we going to protect the important places? Efforts to limit the worst impacts from climate change, including sea level rise, will require cutting greenhouse-gas emissions (排放) or maybe taking steps to limit flooding in important areas. Another approach might be to move cultural treasures. But projects like that are often very expensive. It’s unlikely that funds to do that will be available (可用的) for every site. And some treasures simply can’t be moved.
But high-tech tools might help preserve knowledge of those treasures before physical sites are lost, says Mark McCoy, an archaeologist at Southern Methodist University in Dallas, Texas. For example, scanning and imaging tools can help. LIDAR is a type of system that uses lasers to make exact 3-D scans of objects. High-resolution digital photography can make detailed images. Computer technologies can also create 3-D virtual reality models.
Rising seas are likely to eventually bury a lot of archaeological treasures. And in some cases, the old techniques (技术) that archaeologists have long used may also help. “I still use traditional methods out on a site when the conditions call for it,” McCoy notes. For example, he says, “Paper and pencil do not require batteries and don’t break when I drop them on rocks.”
8. Why does the author mention two archaeologists in Paragraph 1?
A. To stress the risk to cultural sites. B. To prove the value of online data.
C. To explain the reason of sea level rise. D. To show the impact of climate change.
9. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?
A. How to make exact 3-D scans of objects.
B. How to save the endangered cultural treasures.
C. Scanning and imaging tools can help save the treasures.
D. High-tech tools may play a part in preserving knowledge of the sites.
10. What’s McCoy’s attitude towards traditional methods?
A. Supportive. B. Doubtful. C. Objective. D. Puzzled.
11. Which of the following shows the structure of the whole text?
(P: Paragraph)
A. B.
C. D.
D
Living near bars and fast-food restaurants could be harmful to heart health, according to a new research. These kinds of ready-to-eat food environments typically provide unhealthy foods and drinks, and have been related to cardiovascular diseases, such as heart failure, said Lu Qi, a head researcher at Tulane University in New Orleans.
Heart failure is a condition in which the heart can’t get enough blood to meet the body’s needs. This study is likely the first to evaluate (评估) the connection between food environment and heart failure with long-term observation. “Most previous researches on the relation between nutrition (营养) and human health have been focused on food quality, neglecting the impact of food environment,” Qi said. “Our present study highlights the importance of accounting for food environment in nutrition researches.”
Researchers evaluated the connection using data from more than 500,000 adults in the United Kingdom. They measured participants’ exposure (接触 ) to three types of food environments — bars, restaurants and fast-food restaurants. Exposure was determined ‘ by proximity (living within 1 kilometer) and density (the number of ready-to-eat food stores within 1 kilometer).
The study documented nearly 13,000 heart failure cases during a 12-year follow-up period and the results showed that participants with 10 or more ready-to-eat stores near their homes had a 16% greater risk of heart failure than those with no ready-to-eat food environments. Those closest to the bars(less than 500 meters) had a 14% higher risk than those who lived the farthest away (more than 3,000 meters).
The researchers noted the findings suggested that creating healthier food environments and improving physical fitness facilities, along with helping more people receive higher levels of education, could reduce the increased risk of heart failure linked to quick-meal options.
Overall, the study stresses the importance of improving food environments to prevent heart failure, and the researchers note that more studies are needed, particularly evaluating nutrition unsafety, to make sure of the applicability of this study’s results.
32. What does the underlined word “neglecting” in paragraph 2 mean?
A. Questioning. B. Identifying. C. Considering. D. Ignoring.
33. How did the researchers get their research findings according to paragraph 4?
A. By making a comparison. B. By explaining a theory.
C. By showing an argument. D. By describing a process.
34. What is presented in paragraph 5?
A. Possible causes. B. Solving strategies.
C. Research results. D. People’s reactions.
35. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A. Ways Food Is Cooked Really Count
B. Single Food Choices Lead to Nutritional Imbalance
C. Ready-to-eat Food Surroundings Could Harm Heart Health
D. Fast Food Is Increasingly Entering the Consumption Market
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Not all hikers are great pathfinders. If you want to explore the outdoors, it’s necessary to have the right tools. Last summer, I went on a hiking trip to the mountains. I had a digital map on my phone. Halfway, my phone battery died. ____36____ This experience taught me that both can make your travels more enjoyable.
____37____ They can show the latest information about locations, events, and services. For example, they can display traffic conditions and nearby restaurants, and even allow you to book experiences directly from the map online, creating a smooth experience.
However, digital maps have some limitations. They require a smooth Internet connection and a charged device. In areas with poor connectivity or where battery life is a concern, digital maps can become undependable. ____38____ They work anywhere, anytime and don’t depend on technology, making them a fail-safe option in remote or technologically challenging environments. Besides; you can take them home as a piece of your journey. They can strengthen the emotional connection to a place.
I’m old-fashioned enough to prefer a paper map I can hold in my hands. Of course, it’s not as detailed as a digital map? ____39____ This helps users understand spatial (空间的) relationships and layout better, which is important for travelers who want to explore a place meaningfully.
The debate between paper and digital maps shouldn’t be about choosing one over the other, but rather about understanding when and how to use each tool effectively. ____40____ Whether you’re exploring a new city or going on a remote adventure, having both options can ensure you have the best possible experience.
A. Luckily, my paper map saved me.
B. I forgave the errors in a digital map.
C. This is where paper maps are useful.
D. But it provides a whole view of an area.
E. Digital maps are convenient with real-time updates.
F. It’s common to assume that the time of the paper map is over.
G. The choice between them depends on your specific needs and situation.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
On a warm December afternoon, the twin girls Jordan and Harper were with their mom Jane at Walmart when they ____41____ a wallet in the parking lot. With her wide eyes, sister Harper didn’t ____42____ to pick it up. Jane opened it and found a lot of money inside. Harper would not ____43____ the wallet because she wanted to make sure no “thief” could steal it.
The girls and Jane talked to security (保安部门) in hopes of finding the owner but had no ____44____.In the end, they returned home with great ____45____, leaving the wallet and their phone number as required at security.
The next day, the girls and their mom ____46____ a call from the wallet owner Lesa Stricklan, who said she was at Walmart buying coats when she realized her wallet had gone ____47____.
Lesa was ____48____ that someone turned it in. She ____49____ the girls and Jane to express thanks and give them some gifts. Deeply moved by what they had done, Lesa built up a special ____50____ with them. “I’m their granny now,” Lesa said about the girls. “Those are my new grandkids.” Jordan and Harper, with their sweet hearts and their ____51____ to protect what’s good, had done more than return a wallet.
____52____, the twins taught us a beautiful lesson about ____53____. Their small act of kindness ____54____ the world. And in the end, they got a little something back, too: a new granny and a heart full of ____55____ that will last a lifetime.
41. A. noticed B. left C. ignored D. searched
42. A. stop B. offer C. choose D. hesitate
43. A. check on B. give away C. let go of D. look out for
44. A. sense B. luck C. reason D. intention
45. A. care B. regret C. difficulty D. courage
46. A. discussed B. expected C. returned D. received
47. A. misplaced B. exchanged C. missing D. moving
48. A. overjoyed B. generous C. confused D. anxious
49. A. took care of B. looked back on C. met up with D. got across to
50. A. tie B. partnership C. challenge D. service
51. A. curiosity B. promise C. decisiveness D. permission
52. A. Surprisingly B. Obviously C. Occasionally D. Normally
53. A. pity B. fairness C. patience D. honesty
54. A. tested B. warmed C. froze D. questioned
55. A. love B. dream C. responsibility D. inspiration
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The 9th Asian Winter Games ____56____ (take) place from February 7th to 14th, 2025, in Harbin, Heilongjiang Province, further improving the city’s status (地位) of being a chief ice and snow tourism destination.
Since the start of the 2024-2025 winter season, Harbin has maintained its ____57____ (famous) of a must-visit hotspot. According to the Ctrip’s 2025 Spring Festival Travel Report, Harbin was recognized ____58____ the most popular ice and snow tourism attraction in China, creating a record-breaking 19.15 billion yuan in tourism income (收入). ____59____ number of tourists increased by 144.7%, which strengthened its global appeal. Following the holiday season, Harbin changed into Asian Winter Games mode, drawing even ____60____ (great) attention from international visitors. Data from Tongcheng Travel show that hotel bookings in Harbin increased by nearly 60% year-on-year in February. Meanwhile, ____61____ (search) for "Harbin" on the platform have doubled ____62____ (compare) to those of last year, which was driven by the Winter Games and favorable travel conditions.
Unlike previous years, when crowds ____63____ (typical) reduced after the Spring Festival, tourist arrivals have remained strong. The Yabuli resort now welcomes around 20,000 visitors daily — 20% more than the same period last year. ____64____ (satisfy) the growing needs, China Railway Harbin decides to introduce a high-speed rail loop connecting major winter tourism destinations, including Harbin, Mudanjiang, Jiamusi, Yabuli, and Jingpo Lake, providing continuous transportation for travelers.
The Winter Games, _____65_____ influence has extended far beyond Harbin, have greatly stimulated (激发) public love for skiing and snow sports, bringing a nationwide winter tourism.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分20分)
66. 假定你是学校英语社团负责人李华,下个月校英语社团将举办英语文化节,计划招募一位主持人。请你写一则招募启事发布在校英文网站上,内容包括:
(1)招募要求;
(2)报名方式。
注意:
(1)写作词数应为80个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
A Host Wanted
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The School English Club
第二节(满分20分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Jessica had always loved cats and desired to have a pet cat of her own. Her parents weren’t sure if she was responsible enough to take good care of it. So they made her a promise, “If you can prove you’re able to care well for our neighbor, Mr Tan’s cat, Fifi, for two weeks, we will get you your own.”
Excitement filled Jessica’s heart. Jessica fed Fifi, took it for walks, and showered it with love and attention. However, misfortune struck on the last day when Fifi rushed through the house and knocked over a shelf, leaving her mother’s treasured vase (花瓶) into pieces.
Jessica was floored. “If mum knows the truth, she will not only criticize me, but she will never get a pet cat for me!” she thought to herself. Suddenly, she came up with an excuse to take the blame (责备) away from herself and rushed back to her room with Fifi.
When her parents returned home, they asked what had happened. Jessica, acting as if she hadn’t known anything about it, stammering (结巴地说), “It wasn’t me. I was in my room, playing with Fifi the whole time. Then I heard a loud crash and when I came out, the vase was already broken. I think the wind blew in through the open window and knocked it over.” Her parents immediately exchanged glances with each other and saw through her lie. They said nothing about the broken vase and went into their bedroom. Jessica let out a huge breath, thinking the worst was over.
However, as Jessica lay in bed that night, her mind replayed the scene over and over again. The weight of her lie pressed down on her, making it impossible to find any peace.
注意:
(1)续写词数应为80个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
After a night of struggle, Jessica knew what to do.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第 一 页 共 4 页
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高一下学期期中模拟 2026 知识点
阅读A
1. host a festival
2. take your breath away
3. set foot on
4. get immersed in
5. transform...into...
6. in advance
7. by water/car/air
8. on foot
阅读B
9. barrier
10. be accompanied by
11. depend on
12. go through
13. mental health
14. be passionate for
15. with assistance of
16. achieve one’s mission to do sth
17. be targeted at
18. be beneficial to
19. be short of
C篇
20. preserve knowledge of cultural treasures
21. cut greenhouse-gas emissions
22. archaeologist
23. scanning
24. imaging
25. laser
26. high-resolution digital photography
27. call for sth
28. stress the risk to cultural sites
29. one’s attitude towards
30. be likely to do
D篇
31. previous researches
32. typically
33. be related to
34. evaluate the connections between ...and...
35. neglect= ignore
36. highlight the importance of account for food environment ( account for =take ...into account)
37. nutrition
38. density
39. document heart failure case
40. be linked to quick-meal options
41. make a comparison
42. show an argument
七选五
43. my phone battery died
44. the latest information
45. old-fashioned
46. fail-safe options
47. in remote areas
48. with her wide eyes
49. let go of the wallet
50. have no luck
51. with great regret
52. maintain its fame
53. be recognized as
54. strengthen its global appeal
55. draw one’s attention
56. searches for sth.
57. destination
58. favorable travel conditions
阅读A
1. 举办节日
2. 令人惊叹;令人屏息
3. 踏上;到达
4. 沉浸于
5. 把…… 转变成……
6. 提前;预先
7. 乘船 / 乘车 / 乘飞机
8. 步行
阅读 B
9. 障碍;屏障
10. 伴随;配有
11. 依靠;取决于
12. 经历;经受
13. 心理健康
14. 对…… 充满热情
15. 在…… 的帮助下
16. 完成某人做某事的使命
17. 针对;目标是
18. 对…… 有益
19. 缺乏;短缺
C 篇
20. 保护文化瑰宝知识
21. 减少温室气体排放
22. 考古学家
23. 扫描
24. 成像
25. 激光
26. 高分辨率数码摄影
27. 呼吁;需要
28. 强调对文化遗址的风险
29. 某人对…… 的态度
30. 很可能做某事
D 篇
31. 以往研究
32. 通常;典型地
33. 与…… 相关
34. 评估…… 与…… 之间的联系
35. 忽视;忽略
36. 强调考虑食物环境的重要性(考虑到)
37. 营养
38. 密度
39. 记录心力衰竭病例
40. 与快餐选择相关
41. 进行对比
42. 提出论点
七选五
43. 我手机没电了
44. 最新信息
45. 老式的;传统的
46. 万无一失的选择
47. 在偏远地区
48. 睁大眼睛
49. 松开钱包;放下钱包
50. 运气不好;没成功
51. 非常遗憾
52. 保持其名声
53. 被认为是;被公认为
54. 增强其全球吸引力
55. 吸引某人的注意力
56. 寻找某物
57. 目的地
58. 有利的旅游环境
词性转化
impress v.给人留下印象---impressive adj.让人印象深刻的--impression n.印象
threat n 威胁--threaten v 威胁
possible adj.可能的-- possibility n 可能性
participate v.参加--participant n 参加者--participation n.参加
expose v暴露,接触--exposure n 暴露,接触
space n 空间-spatial adj 空间的
benefit v/n 益处,对……有益--beneficial n 对……有益的
compare v 比较--comparison n 比较
forgive-forgave-forgiven v 原谅
observe v观察 ---observation n观察
语法填空
1. La Croisette is the place ________ the Cannes Film Festival takes place.
2. Many of us have memories of spending weeks at camps _______(explore) new _____(possible)
3. Camp No Limits (CNL), a non-profit (非营利的) organization in America, provides the camp experience for the kids ________ differences can feel like a barrier in average camp settings.
4. _________(Build) in 2004, CNL provides sleep-away camps for children with limb differences at 11 locations in America.
5. With the _________(assist) of passionate instructors, campers often leave CNL, with new skills. 8-year-old Anya, for example, left the camp being able to ride a bike again, ________ she hadn’t done since losing her left leg because of cancer.
6. Sea level is rising due to climate change, which _______(threat) the future of millions of people around the world.
7. Another archaeologist Anderson recently used online data to look at the dangers _________(cause) by rising seas to cultural sites in the southeastern United States.
8. Efforts_________(limit) the worst impacts from climate change, including sea level rise, will require _______(cut) greenhouse-gas emissions (排放) or maybe taking steps to limit flooding in important areas.
9. Heart failure is a condition in ________ the heart can’t get enough blood to meet the body’s needs. This study is likely the first ________(evaluate) the connection between food environment and heart failure with long-term ________(observe).
10. Most previous researches on the relation between nutrition (营养) and human health have been focused on food quality, _________(neglect) the impact of food environment.
11. Researchers evaluated the connection _______(use) data from more than 500,000 adults in the United Kingdom.
12. Those closest to the bars had a 14% higher risk than those ______ lived the farthest away.
13. The results showed that participants with 10 or more ready-to-eat stores near their homes had a 16% greater risk of heart failure than those _______ no ready-to-eat food environments.
14. The researchers note that more studies are needed, particularly evaluating nutrition unsafety, __________(make) sure of the applicability of this study’s results.
15. The 9th Asian Winter Games took place from February 7th to 14th, 2025, in Harbin, Heilongjiang Province, further ________(improve) the city’s status (地位) of being a chief ice and snow tourism destination.
The 9th Asian Winter Games took place from February 7th to 14th, 2025, in Harbin, Heilongjiang Province, further __16____(improve) the city’s status of being a chief ice and snow tourism destination.
Since the start of the 2024-2025 winter season, Harbin __17______(maintain) its fame of a must-visit hotspot. According to Ctrip’s 2025 Spring Festival Travel Report, Harbin was recognized as the most popular ice and snow tourism attraction in China, __18___(create) a record-breaking 19.15 billion yuan in tourism income. The number of tourists increased ___19__ 144.7%, __20_____ strengthened its global appeal. Following the holiday season, Harbin changed into Asian Winter Games mode, ____21_____(draw) even greater attention from international visitors. Data from Tongcheng Travel show that hotel bookings in Harbin increased by nearly 60% year-on-year in February. Meanwhile, searches for "Harbin" on the platform have doubled compared to those of last year, which was driven by the Winter Games and favorable travel conditions.
Unlike previous years, ___22_____ crowds typically reduced after the Spring Festival, tourist arrivals have remained strong. The Yabuli resort now welcomes around 20,000 visitors daily — 20% more than the same period last year. To satisfy the growing needs, China Railway Harbin decides to introduce a high-speed rail loop _____23_______(connect) major winter tourism destinations, including Harbin, Mudanjiang, Jiamusi, Yabuli, and Jingpo Lake, ____24____(provide) continuous transportation for travelers.
The Winter Games, whose influence has extended far beyond Harbin, have greatly stimulated public love ____25___ skiing and snow sports, ___26_____(bring) a nationwide winter tourism.
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参考答案 高一下学期期中模拟 2026.4.6
烟台高一下期中 2023-2024 阅读 ABD 东营C 2024-2025 七选五 完形 语法填空 写作
阅读理解
A
Cannes, a coastal city in France, is famous for hosting the Cannes Film Festival every year. It’s also a beautiful place to visit any time of the year. Here are 4 things to do in Cannes.
Stroll (漫步) along the famous La Croisette
Enjoy a stroll down La Croisette — a famous 2-mile waterfront road. It’s the place where the Cannes Film Festival takes place. Take a seat for people-watching or enjoy the beautiful scenery. Discover recreational (娱乐的) places for kids or go to summer music concerts at a low price.
Explore the historic Le Suquet
Lose yourself in the attractive streets of Le Suquet, the historic old town of Cannes. An impressive 5th century theater will take your breath away. Visit the World Explorations Museum, and enjoy wonderful views from the tower. Walk through narrow streets and discover cafes and wine bars.
Take a tour of Cannes with a screenwriter
You can set foot on a small-group tour, led by a screenwriter and historical researcher. Get fully immersed (沉浸) in the city’s rich film history, and see how it transforms itself into an international film center. Remember to book your tour on the Internet in advance.
Leave for Sainte-Marguerite
Take a ship to Sainte-Marguerite, the largest of the Lerins Islands just off the coast of Cannes. Enjoy walks on coastal paths, or relax on the beaches, which are perfect for swimming and picnics. Enjoy local seafood, or go deep into the island’s past with a visit to the 7th century Fort Royal.
1. What can we know about La Croisette?
A. It holds free summer concerts.
B. It offers play areas for children.
C. It becomes well known for top-class service.
D. It allows visitors to take photos with film stars.
2. Which tour can help tourists understand the film development in Cannes?
A. Stroll along the famous La Croisette. B. Explore the historic Le Suquet.
C. Take a tour of Cannes with a screenwriter. D. Leave for Sainte-Marguerite.
3. How can tourists reach Sainte-Marguerite?
A. By water. B. By car. C. On foot. D. By air.
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A
【解析】
【导语】本文体裁为应用文。该文介绍了法国戛纳的四个旅游活动建议,包括沿着著名的La Croisette漫步、探索历史悠久的Le Suquet区域、参加由编剧带领的戛纳电影历史小型团游、以及前往圣玛格丽特岛游览。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。由文章Stroll (漫步) along the famous La Croisette部分中“Discover recreational (娱乐的) places for kids or go to summer music concerts at a low price. (发现儿童娱乐的地方或以较低的价格去夏季音乐会。)”可知,La Croisette 提供了儿童游乐区,并且可以低价享受夏季音乐会。故选B。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。由文章Take a tour of Cannes with a screenwriter部分中“You can set foot on a small-group tour, led by a screenwriter and historical researcher. Get fully immersed (沉浸) in the city’s rich film history, and see how it transforms itself into an international film center. (你可以参加一个由编剧和历史研究员带领的小团体旅游。完全沉浸在这个城市丰富的电影历史中,看看它是如何把自己变成一个国际电影中心的。)”可知,由编剧带领的小组游可以让游客深入了解戛纳丰富的电影历史及其如何成为一个国际电影中心。故选C。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。由文章最后一段中“Take a ship to Sainte-Marguerite, the largest of the Lerins Islands just off the coast of Cannes. (乘船前往Sainte-Marguerite,它是Lerins Islands中最大的岛屿,就在Cannes海岸附近。)”可知,游客需要乘坐船只到达圣玛格丽特岛。故选A。
B
Many of us have memories of spending weeks at camps learning new things, making new friends and exploring new possibilities. Camp No Limits (CNL), a non-profit (非营利的) organization in America, provides the camp experience for the kids whose differences can feel like a barrier in average camp settings. CNL proves that there is no reason that limb (肢) differences should take away the fun!
Built in 2004, CNL provides sleep-away camps for children with limb differences at 11 locations in America. “When I was in school, we really had very limited time that was spent discussing individuals with limb differences,” said the founder Mary.
CNL has now reached over 1,400 children in 1,200 families. The families are an important part of the camp. Kids are often accompanied (陪伴) by family members who stay at the camp. These members of support systems are able to form relationships with other families. One of the greatest impacts of the camp is that the families are closely connected and can depend on one another.
“There are other kids out there, you just can’t see them that often,” says Rosanne, who accompanied her 12-year-old daughter to camp. “It’s a wonderful opportunity for her to meet some kids, and talk about what they’re going through. It’s good for her mental health.” With the assistance of passionate instructors, campers often leave CNL, with new skills. 8-year-old Anya, for example, left the camp being able to ride a bike again, which she hadn’t done since losing her left leg because of cancer.
CNL is making a great impact on every individual that it hosts. From the instructors who are developing skills to the campers who are feeling inspiration, the camp achieves its mission to connect individuals affected by limb differences.
4. What do we know about Camp No Limits?
A. Its founder is disabled herself.
B. It focuses on campers’ independence in activities.
C. It was established to compete with average camps.
D. It’s mainly targeted at children with limb problems.
5. What’s one of the biggest influences of Camp No Limits?
A. Bringing the families alike closer.
B. Giving poor families fund support.
C. Providing the children with free medical treatment.
D. Instructing parents to communicate properly with their kids.
6. What does Rosanne think of the camp?
A. It’s challenging for campers.
B. It’s beneficial to her kid’s mind.
C. It’s short of experienced coaches.
D. It improves campers’ school grades.
7. What’s the author’s purpose of writing the text?
A. To introduce a public organization. B. To tell an adventurous story.
C. To show ways of aiding the disabled. D. To warn of the risks of camping.
【答案】4. D 5. A 6. B 7. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了美国非营利组织“无极限营地”(CNL)。该组织致力于为有肢体差异的孩子提供营地体验,让他们能够学习新技能、结交朋友并探索新的可能性。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“Camp No Limits (CNL), a non-profit (非营利的) organization in America, provides the camp experience for the kids whose differences can feel like a barrier in average camp settings. CNL proves that there is no reason that limb (肢) differences should take away the fun! (美国非营利组织“无极限营地”(CNL)为孩子们提供营地体验,他们的差异在一般的营地环境中可能会成为障碍。CNL证明没有理由肢体差异应该带走乐趣!)”可知,无极限营地”(CNL)主要针对有肢体问题的儿童。故选D项。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“One of the greatest impacts of the camp is that the families are closely connected and can depend on one another. (营地最大的影响之一是,这些家庭关系密切,可以相互依赖。)”可知,CNL的一个主要影响是它使得有相似情况的家庭之间建立了紧密的联系,他们可以相互依赖和支持。故选A项。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段中Rosanne的话“It’s a wonderful opportunity for her to meet some kids, and talk about what they’re going through. It’s good for her mental health. (这是一个很好的机会,让她认识一些孩子,谈谈他们正在经历的事情。这对她的心理健康有好处。)”可知,Rosanne认为夏令营对她女儿的心理健康有益。故选B项。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文,结合第一段中“Camp No Limits (CNL), a non-profit (非营利的) organization in America, provides the camp experience for the kids whose differences can feel like a barrier in average camp settings. CNL proves that there is no reason that limb (肢) differences should take away the fun! (美国非营利组织“无极限营地”(CNL)为孩子们提供营地体验,他们的差异在一般的营地环境中可能会成为障碍。CNL证明没有理由肢体差异应该带走乐趣!)”和最后一段中“CNL is making a great impact on every individual that it hosts. From the instructors who are developing skills to the campers who are feeling inspiration, the camp achieves its mission to connect individuals affected by limb differences. (CNL对它所接待的每个人都产生了巨大的影响。从培养技能的教练到感受灵感的营员,营地实现了将肢体差异患者联系起来的使命。)”可知,文章主要介绍了美国非营利组织“无极限营地”(CNL)。该组织致力于为有肢体差异的孩子提供营地体验,让他们能够学习新技能、结交朋友并探索新的可能性。故“To introduce a public organization. (介绍一个公共组织。)”是作者写这篇文章的目的。故选A项。
C
Sea level is rising due to climate change, which threatens the future of millions of people around the world. Also, it threatens our cultural past. “It’s really the history of our species that’s at risk in a lot of ways,” says Meghan Howey, an archaeologist at the University of New Hampshire in Durham. Another archaeologist Anderson recently used online data to look at the dangers caused by rising seas to cultural sites in the southeastern United States. He found a one-meter rise in sea level could des troy more than 13,000 of those places.
So how are we going to protect the important places? Efforts to limit the worst impacts from climate change, including sea level rise, will require cutting greenhouse-gas emissions (排放) or maybe taking steps to limit flooding in important areas. Another approach might be to move cultural treasures. But projects like that are often very expensive. It’s unlikely that funds to do that will be available (可用的) for every site. And some treasures simply can’t be moved.
But high-tech tools might help preserve knowledge of those treasures before physical sites are lost, says Mark McCoy, an archaeologist at Southern Methodist University in Dallas, Texas. For example, scanning and imaging tools can help. LIDAR is a type of system that uses lasers to make exact 3-D scans of objects. High-resolution digital photography can make detailed images. Computer technologies can also create 3-D virtual reality models.
Rising seas are likely to eventually bury a lot of archaeological treasures. And in some cases, the old techniques (技术) that archaeologists have long used may also help. “I still use traditional methods out on a site when the conditions call for it,” McCoy notes. For example, he says, “Paper and pencil do not require batteries and don’t break when I drop them on rocks.”
8. Why does the author mention two archaeologists in Paragraph 1?
A. To stress the risk to cultural sites. B. To prove the value of online data.
C. To explain the reason of sea level rise. D. To show the impact of climate change.
9. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?
A. How to make exact 3-D scans of objects.
B. How to save the endangered cultural treasures.
C. Scanning and imaging tools can help save the treasures.
D. High-tech tools may play a part in preserving knowledge of the sites.
10. What’s McCoy’s attitude towards traditional methods?
A. Supportive. B. Doubtful. C. Objective. D. Puzzled.
11. Which of the following shows the structure of the whole text?
【答案】8. A 9. D 10. A 11. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文,文章主要讲述海平面上升威胁着我们的文化历史以及解决办法,并提到高科技工具可能在保存遗址知识方面发挥作用。
【8题详解】
推理判断题。第一段中“Also, it threatens our cultural past.(此外,它还威胁着我们的文化历史)”提到海平面上升还威胁着我们的文化历史,接着下文““It’s really the history of our species that’s at risk in a lot of ways,” says Meghan Howey, an archaeologist at the University of New Hampshire in Durham. Another archaeologist Anderson recently used online data to look at the dangers caused by rising seas to cultural sites in the southeastern United States. He found a one-meter rise in sea level could des troy more than 13,000 of those places.(‘我们这个物种的历史在很多方面都处于危险之中,’达勒姆新罕布什尔大学的考古学家Meghan Howey说。另一位考古学家Anderson最近利用在线数据研究了海平面上升对美国东南部文化遗址造成的危险。他发现,海平面每上升1米,就可能摧毁其中的13000多个地方)”提到两位考古学家描述的对于历史的危险,故此处是为了强调海平面上升对文化遗址的威胁,故选A。
【9题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第三段“But high-tech tools might help preserve knowledge of those treasures before physical sites are lost(高科技工具可能有助于在实体遗址消失之前保存这些宝藏的知识)”可知,本段主要讲述高科技工具可能在保存遗址知识方面发挥作用,并列举了扫描和成像工具、激光雷达、高分辨率数码摄影和计算机技术,故选D。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中““I still use traditional methods out on a site when the conditions call for it,” McCoy notes. For example, he says, “Paper and pencil do not require batteries and don’t break when I drop them on rocks.”(‘当条件需要时,我仍然在现场使用传统的方法,’McCoy指出。例如,他说:‘纸和铅笔不需要电池,当我把它们掉在石头上时也不会坏。’)”可知,McCoy对于传统方法持积极态度,故选A。
【11题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文内容,根据第一段中“Sea level is rising due to climate change, which threatens the future of millions of people around the world. Also, it threatens our cultural past.(由于气候变化,海平面正在上升,这威胁着全世界数百万人的未来。此外,它还威胁着我们的文化历史)”可知,第一段引出主题——海平面上升威胁着我们的文化历史;根据第二段中“So how are we going to protect the important places?(那么我们要如何保护这些重要的地方呢)”可知,第二段提出保护文化遗址免受威胁的方法;第三段中“But high-tech tools might help preserve knowledge of those treasures before physical sites are lost(高科技工具可能有助于在实体遗址消失之前保存这些宝藏的知识)”和第四段中“And in some cases, the old techniques (技术) that archaeologists have long used may also help.(在某些情况下,考古学家长期使用的旧技术也可能有所帮助)”分别讲述了高科技手段和传统方法提供的帮助,故选D。
D
Living near bars and fast-food restaurants could be harmful to heart health, according to a new research. These kinds of ready-to-eat food environments typically provide unhealthy foods and drinks, and have been related to cardiovascular diseases, such as heart failure, said Lu Qi, a head researcher at Tulane University in New Orleans.
Heart failure is a condition in which the heart can’t get enough blood to meet the body’s needs. This study is likely the first to evaluate (评估) the connection between food environment and heart failure with long-term observation. “Most previous researches on the relation between nutrition (营养) and human health have been focused on food quality, neglecting the impact of food environment,” Qi said. “Our present study highlights the importance of accounting for food environment in nutrition researches.”
Researchers evaluated the connection using data from more than 500,000 adults in the United Kingdom. They measured participants’ exposure (接触 ) to three types of food environments — bars, restaurants and fast-food restaurants. Exposure was determined ‘ by proximity (living within 1 kilometer) and density (the number of ready-to-eat food stores within 1 kilometer).
The study documented nearly 13,000 heart failure cases during a 12-year follow-up period and the results showed that participants with 10 or more ready-to-eat stores near their homes had a 16% greater risk of heart failure than those with no ready-to-eat food environments. Those closest to the bars(less than 500 meters) had a 14% higher risk than those who lived the farthest away (more than 3,000 meters).
The researchers noted the findings suggested that creating healthier food environments and improving physical fitness facilities, along with helping more people receive higher levels of education, could reduce the increased risk of heart failure linked to quick-meal options.
Overall, the study stresses the importance of improving food environments to prevent heart failure, and the researchers note that more studies are needed, particularly evaluating nutrition unsafety, to make sure of the applicability of this study’s results.
12. What does the underlined word “neglecting” in paragraph 2 mean?
A Questioning. B. Identifying. C. Considering. D. Ignoring.
13. How did the researchers get their research findings according to paragraph 4?
A. By making a comparison. B. By explaining a theory.
C. By showing an argument. D. By describing a process.
14. What is presented in paragraph 5?
A. Possible causes. B. Solving strategies.
C. Research results. D. People’s reactions.
15. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A. Ways Food Is Cooked Really Count
B. Single Food Choices Lead to Nutritional Imbalance
C. Ready-to-eat Food Surroundings Could Harm Heart Health
D. Fast Food Is Increasingly Entering the Consumption Market
【答案】12. D 13. A 14. B 15. C
【解析】
【导语】本文属于说明文。文章介绍了一项关于居住环境与心脏健康关系科学研究成果,探讨了靠近酒吧和快餐店的生活环境如何可能对心脏健康产生负面影响。
【12题详解】
词句猜测题。 由文章第二段中“Most previous researches on the relation between nutrition (营养) and human health have been focused on food quality (以前关于营养和人类健康关系的大多数研究都集中在食品质量上)”和“the impact of food environment (食物环境的影响)”可知,以前关于营养和人类健康关系的大多数研究都集中在食品质量上,此处应该表示“忽视了食品环境的影响”,neglecting意为“忽视”。A. Questioning提问;B. Identifying识别;C. Considering考虑;D. Ignoring忽略,忽视。故选D。
【13题详解】
推理判断题。 由文章第四段“The study documented nearly 13,000 heart failure cases during a 12-year follow-up period and the results showed that participants with 10 or more ready-to-eat stores near their homes had a 16% greater risk of heart failure than those with no ready-to-eat food environments. Those closest to the bars(less than 500 meters) had a 14% higher risk than those who lived the farthest away (more than 3,000 meters). (这项研究在12年的随访期间记录了近13000例心力衰竭病例,结果显示,在家附近有10家或更多即食食品商店的参与者患心力衰竭的风险比没有即食食品环境的参与者高16%。离酒吧最近(不到500米)的人比住得最远(超过3000米)的人患癌症的风险高14%。)”可知,研究人员通过比较不同参与者与不同类型食物环境的接近程度和密度来得出研究发现,这表明研究方法是通过对比来进行的。故选A。
【14题详解】
主旨大意题。 由文章第五段“The researchers noted the findings suggested that creating healthier food environments and improving physical fitness facilities, along with helping more people receive higher levels of education, could reduce the increased risk of heart failure linked to quick-meal options. (研究人员指出,研究结果表明,创造更健康的饮食环境,改善健身设施,以及帮助更多的人接受更高水平的教育,可以降低与快餐选择相关的心力衰竭风险。)”可知,第五段主要提出了可能的解决策略,包括改善食物环境、提升体育设施条件以及帮助更多人接受更高级别的教育。故选B。
【15题详解】
主旨大意题。 通读全文,尤其是根据文章第一段“Living near bars and fast-food restaurants could be harmful to heart health, according to a new research. These kinds of ready-to-eat food environments typically provide unhealthy foods and drinks, and have been related to cardiovascular diseases, such as heart failure, said Lu Qi, a head researcher at Tulane University in New Orleans. (一项新研究表明,住在酒吧和快餐店附近可能对心脏健康有害。新奥尔良杜兰大学首席研究员陆奇说,这种即食食品环境通常提供不健康的食品和饮料,并与心力衰竭等心血管疾病有关。)”可知,文章主要介绍了居住在酒吧和快餐店附近可能对心脏健康有害的研究发现,强调了食物环境对心血管疾病如心力衰竭的影响。因此,最能概括全文的标题是C项“Ready-to-eat Food Surroundings Could Harm Heart Health (即食食品环境可能损害心脏健康)”。故选C。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Not all hikers are great pathfinders. If you want to explore the outdoors, it’s necessary to have the right tools. Last summer, I went on a hiking trip to the mountains. I had a digital map on my phone. Halfway, my phone battery died. ____36____ This experience taught me that both can make your travels more enjoyable.
____37____ They can show the latest information about locations, events, and services. For example, they can display traffic conditions and nearby restaurants, and even allow you to book experiences directly from the map online, creating a smooth experience.
However, digital maps have some limitations. They require a smooth Internet connection and a charged device. In areas with poor connectivity or where battery life is a concern, digital maps can become undependable. ____38____ They work anywhere, anytime and don’t depend on technology, making them a fail-safe option in remote or technologically challenging environments. Besides; you can take them home as a piece of your journey. They can strengthen the emotional connection to a place.
I’m old-fashioned enough to prefer a paper map I can hold in my hands. Of course, it’s not as detailed as a digital map? ____39____ This helps users understand spatial (空间的) relationships and layout better, which is important for travelers who want to explore a place meaningfully.
The debate between paper and digital maps shouldn’t be about choosing one over the other, but rather about understanding when and how to use each tool effectively. ____40____ Whether you’re exploring a new city or going on a remote adventure, having both options can ensure you have the best possible experience.
A. Luckily, my paper map saved me.
B. I forgave the errors in a digital map.
C. This is where paper maps are useful.
D. But it provides a whole view of an area.
E. Digital maps are convenient with real-time updates.
F. It’s common to assume that the time of the paper map is over.
G. The choice between them depends on your specific needs and situation.
【答案】36. A 37. E 38. C 39. D 40. G
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讨论了纸质地图和数字地图各自的优缺点,强调了在户外探险时两者结合使用的重要性。
【36题详解】
上文“Halfway, my phone battery died. (走到一半,我的手机没电了)”可知,作者的手机没电了,空处承接上文,说明在这种情况下纸质地图的重要性。A选项“幸运的是,我的纸质地图救了我”符合语境,说明纸质地图在关键时刻发挥了作用。故选A。
【37题详解】
下文“They can show the latest information about locations, events, and services. For example, they can display traffic conditions and nearby restaurants, and even allow you to book experiences directly from the map online, creating a smooth experience. (它们可以显示有关地点、事件和服务的最新信息。例如,它们可以显示交通状况和附近的餐馆,甚至允许你直接从在线地图上预订体验,创造一个流畅的体验)”可知,数字地图有很多便利之处,E选项“数字地图更新及时,使用方便”符合语境,是对下文内容的概括。故选E。
【38题详解】
上文“However, digital maps have some limitations. They require a smooth Internet connection and a charged device. In areas with poor connectivity or where battery life is a concern, digital maps can become undependable. (然而,数字地图也有一些局限性。它们需要稳定的网络连接和充满电的设备。在连接性差或电池寿命是问题的地区,数字地图可能变得不可靠)”可知,数字地图在特定情况下可能不可靠,空处承接上文,说明纸质地图在数字地图不可靠时的作用。C选项“这就是纸质地图有用的时候”符合语境,指出纸质地图在数字地图不可靠时的作用,并引出下文对纸质地图优势的介绍。故选C。
【39题详解】
上文“Of course, it’s not as detailed as a digital map? (当然,它不像数字地图那么详细)”可知,纸质地图不如数字地图详细,空处承接上文,D选项中的But和前文形成转折关系,且“it provides a whole view of an area (但它提供了对整个区域的全面视图)”说明纸质地图的优势,符合语境。故选D。
【40题详解】
上文“The debate between paper and digital maps shouldn’t be about choosing one over the other, but rather about understanding when and how to use each tool effectively. (纸质地图和数字地图之间的争论不应该是选择其中一个而不是另一个,而应该是了解何时以及如何有效地使用每种工具)”可知,纸质地图和数字地图各有优缺点,空处承接上文,说明选择哪种地图取决于具体情况。G选项“选择哪种取决于你的具体需求和情况”符合语境,是对上文内容的总结。故选G。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
On a warm December afternoon, the twin girls Jordan and Harper were with their mom Jane at Walmart when they ____41____ a wallet in the parking lot. With her wide eyes, sister Harper didn’t ____42____ to pick it up. Jane opened it and found a lot of money inside. Harper would not ____43____ the wallet because she wanted to make sure no “thief” could steal it.
The girls and Jane talked to security (保安部门) in hopes of finding the owner but had no ____44____.In the end, they returned home with great ____45____, leaving the wallet and their phone number as required at security.
The next day, the girls and their mom ____46____ a call from the wallet owner Lesa Stricklan, who said she was at Walmart buying coats when she realized her wallet had gone ____47____.
Lesa was ____48____ that someone turned it in. She ____49____ the girls and Jane to express thanks and give them some gifts. Deeply moved by what they had done, Lesa built up a special ____50____ with them. “I’m their granny now,” Lesa said about the girls. “Those are my new grandkids.” Jordan and Harper, with their sweet hearts and their ____51____ to protect what’s good, had done more than return a wallet.
____52____, the twins taught us a beautiful lesson about ____53____. Their small act of kindness ____54____ the world. And in the end, they got a little something back, too: a new granny and a heart full of ____55____ that will last a lifetime.
41. A. noticed B. left C. ignored D. searched
42. A. stop B. offer C. choose D. hesitate
43. A. check on B. give away C. let go of D. look out for
44. A. sense B. luck C. reason D. intention
45. A. care B. regret C. difficulty D. courage
46. A. discussed B. expected C. returned D. received
47. A. misplaced B. exchanged C. missing D. moving
48. A. overjoyed B. generous C. confused D. anxious
49. A. took care of B. looked back on C. met up with D. got across to
50. A. tie B. partnership C. challenge D. service
51. A. curiosity B. promise C. decisiveness D. permission
52. A. Surprisingly B. Obviously C. Occasionally D. Normally
53. A. pity B. fairness C. patience D. honesty
54 A. tested B. warmed C. froze D. questioned
55. A. love B. dream C. responsibility D. inspiration
【答案】41. A 42. D 43. C 44. B 45. B 46. D 47. C 48. A 49. C 50. A 51. C 52. B 53. D 54. B 55. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了双胞胎女孩拾金不昧,归还钱包后与失主建立深厚情谊的故事,彰显了诚实美德与温暖善意。
【41题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:在十二月一个温暖的下午,双胞胎女孩乔丹和哈珀和妈妈简在沃尔玛时,她们在停车场注意到一个钱包。A. noticed注意到;B. left离开;C. ignored忽视;D. searched搜寻。根据下文“a wallet in the parking lot”以及“Jane opened it and found a lot of money inside.”可知,此处表示她们在停车场注意到一个钱包。故选A。
【42题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:妹妹哈珀睁大眼睛,毫不犹豫地把它捡了起来。A. stop停止;B. offer提供;C. choose选择;D. hesitate犹豫。根据下文“Jane opened it and found a lot of money inside.”可知,她们注意到钱包后,哈珀毫不犹豫地捡起了钱包。故选D。
【43题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:哈珀不愿放开钱包,因为她想确保没有“小偷”能偷走它。A. check on检查;B. give away赠送;C. let go of放开;D. look out for留心。根据下文“the wallet because she wanted to make sure no “thief” could steal it.”可知,此处表示哈珀不愿放开钱包,不想让别人偷走钱包。故选C。
【44题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:女孩们和简跟保安部门说了这件事,希望能找到失主,但没有运气。A. sense感觉;B. luck运气;C. reason原因;D. intention意图。根据下文“In the end, they returned home with great ____5____ , leaving the wallet and their phone number as required at security.”可知,她们没能找到失主,没有运气,所以把钱包和电话号码留了保安部门。故选B。
【45题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:最后,她们满怀遗憾地回家了,按照要求把钱包和她们的电话号码留在了保安部门。A. care关心;B. regret遗憾;C. difficulty困难;D. courage勇气。根据上文“The girls and Jane talked to security in hopes of finding the owner but had no ____4____ .”可知,此处表示她们没能找到失主,所以满怀遗憾地回家了。故选B。
【46题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:第二天,女孩们和她们的妈妈接到了钱包主人莱萨·斯特里克兰的电话,她说她在沃尔玛买外套时意识到自己的钱包不见了。A. discussed讨论;B. expected期待;C. returned返回;D. received收到。根据“a call from the wallet owner Lesa Stricklan”可知,此处表示她们接到了钱包主人的电话。故选D。
【47题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:第二天,女孩们和她们的妈妈接到了钱包主人莱萨·斯特里克兰的电话,她说她在沃尔玛买外套时意识到自己的钱包不见了。A. misplaced放错地方的;B. exchanged被交换的;C. missing丢失的;D. moving感人的。根据上文“the girls and their mom ____6____ a call from the wallet owner Lesa Stricklan, who said she was at Walmart buying coats when she realized her wallet had gone”可知,此处表示钱包主人打来电话说,是自己的钱包丢失了。故选C。
【48题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:莱萨非常高兴有人把它交上来了。A. overjoyed非常高兴的;B. generous慷慨的;C. confused困惑的;D. anxious焦虑的。根据下文“She ____9____ the girls and Jane to express thanks and give them some gifts.”可知,此处表示莱萨非常高兴有人把钱包交上来了。故选A。
【49题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:她和女孩们以及简见面,以表达感谢并送给她们一些礼物。A. took care of照顾;B. looked back on回顾;C. met up with与……碰面;D. got across to使……被理解。根据下文“the girls and Jane to express thanks and give them some gifts.”可知,此处表示莱萨和女孩们以及简见面,表达感谢,还送了礼物。故选C。
【50题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:莱萨被她们的行为深深打动,与她们建立了特殊的联系。A. tie联系;B. partnership伙伴关系;C. challenge挑战;D. service服务。根据下文““I’m their granny now,” Lesa said about the girls. “Those are my new grandkids.” Jordan and Harper, with their sweet hearts and their ____11____ to protect what’s good, had done more than return a wallet.”可知,此处表示莱萨与她们建立了特殊的联系。故选A。
【51题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:乔丹和哈珀心地善良,又坚决要保护好东西,她们所做的不仅仅是归还钱包。A. curiosity好奇心;B. promise承诺;C. decisiveness果断,坚决;D. permission允许。根据下文“to protect what’s good, had done more than return a wallet.”可知,此处表示她们坚决要保护好东西。故选C。
【52题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:显然,这对双胞胎给我们上了一堂关于诚实的美好一课。A. Surprisingly令人惊讶地;B. Obviously显然地;C. Occasionally偶尔;D. Normally通常地。根据下文“the twins taught us a beautiful lesson about ____13____ .”以及语境可知,双胞胎归还钱包的行为,明显给我们上了一堂关于诚实的课。故选B。
【53题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:显然,这对双胞胎给我们上了一堂关于诚实的美好一课。A. pity遗憾;B. fairness公平;C. patience耐心;D. honesty诚实。根据上文“Harper would not ____3____ the wallet because she wanted to make sure no “thief” could steal it.”以及语境可知,双胞胎归还钱包,她们的行为显示了诚实。故选D。
54题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:她们小小的善举温暖了世界。A. tested测试;B. warmed温暖;C. froze使冻结;D. questioned询问。根据上文“Their small act of kindness”可知,她们的善举温暖了世界。故选B。
【55题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:最后,她们也得到了一些回报:一位新奶奶和一颗充满爱的心,这份爱将持续一生。A. love爱;B. dream梦想;C. responsibility责任;D. inspiration灵感。根据上文““I’m their granny now,” Lesa said about the girls. “Those are my new grandkids.” Jordan and Harper, with their sweet hearts and their ____11____ to protect what’s good, had done more than return a wallet.”以及“a new granny and a heart full of”可知,此处表示她们得到的是一位新奶奶和一颗充满爱的心。故选A。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The 9th Asian Winter Games ____56____ (take) place from February 7th to 14th, 2025, in Harbin, Heilongjiang Province, further improving the city’s status (地位) of being a chief ice and snow tourism destination.
Since the start of the 2024-2025 winter season, Harbin has maintained its ____57____ (famous) of a must-visit hotspot. According to the Ctrip’s 2025 Spring Festival Travel Report, Harbin was recognized ____58____ the most popular ice and snow tourism attraction in China, creating a record-breaking 19.15 billion yuan in tourism income (收入). ____59____ number of tourists increased by 144.7%, which strengthened its global appeal. Following the holiday season, Harbin changed into Asian Winter Games mode, drawing even ____60____ (great) attention from international visitors. Data from Tongcheng Travel show that hotel bookings in Harbin increased by nearly 60% year-on-year in February. Meanwhile, ____61____ (search) for "Harbin" on the platform have doubled ____62____ (compare) to those of last year, which was driven by the Winter Games and favorable travel conditions.
Unlike previous years, when crowds ____63____ (typical) reduced after the Spring Festival, tourist arrivals have remained strong. The Yabuli resort now welcomes around 20,000 visitors daily — 20% more than the same period last year. ____64____ (satisfy) the growing needs, China Railway Harbin decides to introduce a high-speed rail loop connecting major winter tourism destinations, including Harbin, Mudanjiang, Jiamusi, Yabuli, and Jingpo Lake, providing continuous transportation for travelers.
The Winter Games, _____65_____ influence has extended far beyond Harbin, have greatly stimulated (激发) public love for skiing and snow sports, bringing a nationwide winter tourism.
【答案】56. took
57. fame 58. as
59. The 60. greater
61. searches
62. compared
63. typically
64. To satisfy
65. whose
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。主要说明了第九届亚洲冬季运动会带动了哈尔滨的旅游业。
【56题详解】
考查时态。句意:第九届亚洲冬季运动会于2025年2月7日至14日在黑龙江省哈尔滨市举行,进一步提升了该市作为主要冰雪旅游目的地的地位。根据后文from February 7th to 14th, 2025可知发生在过去用一般过去时。故填took。
【57题详解】
考查名词。句意:自2024-2025年冬季开始以来,哈尔滨一直保持着必游胜地的声誉。作动词的宾语,用不可数名词fame。故填fame。
【58题详解】
考查介词。句意:根据携程的《2025年春节旅游报告》,哈尔滨被公认为中国最受欢迎的冰雪旅游景点,创造了破纪录的191.5亿元旅游收入。短语be recognized as表示“被认为是……”。故填as。
【59题详解】
考查冠词。句意:游客数量增长了144.7%,增强了其全球吸引力。短语the number of表示“……的数量”,首字母大写。故填The。
【60题详解】
考查形容词比较级。句意:假期过后,哈尔滨变成了亚冬会模式,吸引了更多国际游客的关注。根据上文even以及句意“更多”可知用形容词比较级。故填greater。
【61题详解】
考查名词的数。句意:与此同时,在冬季奥运会和有利的旅游条件的推动下,“哈尔滨”在该平台上的搜索量比去年翻了一番。根据后文助动词为have,可知主语为名词复数。故填searches。
【62题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:与此同时,在冬季奥运会和有利的旅游条件的推动下,“哈尔滨”在该平台上的搜索量比去年翻了一番。短语be compared to表示“与……对比”,过去分词作状语,故填compared。
【63题详解】
考查副词。句意:与往年不同的是,春节后游客通常会减少,今年的游客数量依然强劲。修饰动词reduce用副词typically。故填typically。
【64题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:为了满足日益增长的需求,哈尔滨中铁决定开通一条连接哈尔滨、牡丹江、佳木斯、亚布力、镜泊湖等主要冬季旅游目的地的高铁环线,为游客提供连续的交通运输。此处satisfy作目的状语,用不定式,首字母大写。故填To satisfy。
【65题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:冬季奥运会的影响远远超出了哈尔滨,极大地激发了公众对滑雪和雪上运动的热爱,带来了全国性的冬季旅游。非限制性定语从句修饰先行词The Winter Games,在从句作定语,故用whose。故填whose。
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分20分)
66. 假定你是学校英语社团负责人李华,下个月校英语社团将举办英语文化节,计划招募一位主持人。请你写一则招募启事发布在校英文网站上,内容包括:
(1)招募要求;
(2)报名方式。
注意:
(1)写作词数应为80个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
A Host Wanted
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The School English Club
【答案】
A Host Wanted
We are excited to announce that an English Culture Festival will be held next month. Are you ready to shine on stage to host the wonderful event? Here are the requirements:
First, be fluent in English. A good command of English is necessary to ensure smooth communication during the event, whether you’re introducing activities, interacting with the audience or handling various on-stage situations. Second, some experience in hosting is preferred. Besides, you’re expected to be enthusiastic, outgoing and have excellent communication skills.
If you’re interested, film a 1-minute video sharing why you’re up to the host and email it to englishclub@163.com by April 30. Don’t miss this opportunity to create an unforgettable cultural experience—apply today!
The School English Club
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一则招募启事,为下个月学校英语社团将举办的英语文化节招募一位主持人,内容包括招募要求以及报名方式。
【详解】1.词汇积累
宣布:announce→declare
确保:ensure→guarantee
兴奋的:excited→thrilled
此外:besides→what’s more
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Besides, you’re expected to be enthusiastic, outgoing and have excellent communication skills.
拓展句:Besides, you are expected to be someone who is enthusiastic, outgoing, and possesses excellent communication skills.
【点睛】【高分句型1】We are excited to announce that an English Culture Festival will be held next month. (运用了that引导的宾语从句)
【高分句型2】If you’re interested, film a 1-minute video sharing why you’re up to the host and email it to englishclub@163.com by April 30. (运用了if引导的条件状语从句以及why引导的宾语从句)
第二节(满分20分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Jessica had always loved cats and desired to have a pet cat of her own. Her parents weren’t sure if she was responsible enough to take good care of it. So they made her a promise, “If you can prove you’re able to care well for our neighbor, Mr Tan’s cat, Fifi, for two weeks, we will get you your own.”
Excitement filled Jessica’s heart. Jessica fed Fifi, took it for walks, and showered it with love and attention. However, misfortune struck on the last day when Fifi rushed through the house and knocked over a shelf, leaving her mother’s treasured vase (花瓶) into pieces.
Jessica was floored. “If mum knows the truth, she will not only criticize me, but she will never get a pet cat for me!” she thought to herself. Suddenly, she came up with an excuse to take the blame (责备) away from herself and rushed back to her room with Fifi.
When her parents returned home, they asked what had happened. Jessica, acting as if she hadn’t known anything about it, stammering (结巴地说), “It wasn’t me. I was in my room, playing with Fifi the whole time. Then I heard a loud crash and when I came out, the vase was already broken. I think the wind blew in through the open window and knocked it over.” Her parents immediately exchanged glances with each other and saw through her lie. They said nothing about the broken vase and went into their bedroom. Jessica let out a huge breath, thinking the worst was over.
However, as Jessica lay in bed that night, her mind replayed the scene over and over again. The weight of her lie pressed down on her, making it impossible to find any peace.
注意:
(1)续写词数应为80个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
After a night of struggle, Jessica knew what to do.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
After a night of struggle, Jessica knew what to do. Taking a deep breath, Jessica knocked on her parents’ bedroom door early the next morning. Tears streaming, she admitted, “I lied. In fact, Fifi broke the vase…” At first, her mother looked stern, but then her face softened. She hugged Jessica and said, “My daughter, the vase can’t be fixed, but honesty can. I am proud of your telling the truth even though it would mean you would never get a pet cat.” Jessica breathed a sigh of relief. To her surprise, that night, her mother pressed a small, wrapped box into her hands, inside of which lay a little cat. “For courage,” she said smilingly. Jessica held it in her arms tightly, realizing true responsibility begins with acknowledging one’s mistakes.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物线索,讲述了Jessica为获得宠物猫主动承担照顾邻居家猫的任务,却因猫意外打碎母亲珍视花瓶而选择撒谎。事件暴露后,她陷入道德挣扎,最终选择承认错误,意外收获成长与信任的故事。
【详解】1. 段落续写:
由开头句 “经过一夜的挣扎,杰西卡知道该怎么做了。” 可知,续写段落主要描写杰西卡鼓起勇气向父母坦白的过程,以及父母对此的反应和态度。
2. 续写线索:内心挣扎后决定坦白 —— 向父母承认撒谎 —— 父母态度转变 —— 得到原谅 —— 意外收获宠物猫
3. 词汇激活
行为类
① 敲门:knock on the door/rap at the door
② 承认:admit/confess
③ 拥抱:hug/embrace
情绪类
① 严厉的:stern/strict
② 自豪:be proud of/take pride in
【点睛】[高分句型 1] I am proud of your telling the truth even though it would mean you would never get a pet cat. (运用了even though引导的让步状语从句)
[高分句型 3] Jessica held it in her arms tightly, realizing true responsibility begins with acknowledging one’s mistakes. (运用了省略引导词that的宾语从句)
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