2026年重庆市第八中学校中考一模英语试题

英语试题 （全卷共九个大题 满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟） 注意事项： 1．试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试题卷上直接作答。 2．作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3．考试结束，由监考人员将试题卷和答题卡一并收回。 第Ⅰ卷（共100分） Ⅰ. 听力测试。（共35分） 第一节（每小题1分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. Good. B. Sure. C. Goodbye. 2. A. It’s Monday. B. It’s May 17th. C. It’s cloudy. 3. A. Not at all. B. Sorry, I won’t. C. No problem. 4. A. Enjoy yourself. B. Good luck. C. Congratulations. 5. A. Have a nice day. B. Sounds good. C. What a pity! 6. A. Thank you. B. You are joking. C. That’s all right. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. A. /’ redi/. B. /rɪ’piːt/. C. /ˌriː’saɪkl/. 8. A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 9. A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 10. A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy. 11. A. Teach kids English. B. Do some cleaning. C. Play basketball. 12. A.B.C. 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。 13. What are they talking about? A. A music festival. B. A sports meet. C. A birthday party. 14. How long has Mary prepared? A. For four days. B. For a month. C. For two weeks. 听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。 15. Who will come over? A. Allen’s friends. B. Allen’s uncle. C. Allen’s grandparents. 16. What will Allen do? A. Do some cleaning. B. Buy some flowers. C. Do some cooking. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17. How many rounds are there in total? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 18. How long will each speech last? A.2-3 minutes. B.3-4 minutes. C.4-5 minutes. 19. What must NOT be brought during the speech? A. Mobile phones. B. Notes. C. Computers. 20. What can students get from the competition? A. Organization skills and communication skills. B. Better spoken English skills and communication skills. C. Better spoken English skills and self-development. 第五节（每小题2分，共8分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的演讲内容，在横线处补全笔记。每空1词，并把答案填写在答题卡上对应的位置。 The speaker thinks we will 24._________ _________these suggestions and become more successful and confident. Let’s start right now. Ⅱ. 语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Nothing is more interesting than trying something new. Last Saturday, I had a funny and unforgettable experience of making dumplings 25 the first time. That day, my family held a small cooking competition at home, and I was so 26 to join it. A special task 27 to me by my mom — making dumplings. I thought making dumplings was very 28 , because I had watched my mom do it many times. But when I 29 , I made a lot of mistakes. I put too much filling in each 30 ,and some burst open. Flour got on my face and hands, making me 31 messy. My parents saw me and laughed loudly, but they also taught me 32 to fold the dough (面团)and put the right amount of filling. With 33 help, I slowly got better. Finally, some lovely, round dumplings were done. I have learnt that nothing is easy without practice. 34 funny experience has brought me great fun and unforgettable memories. I will never forget that silly but happy day! 25. A. at B. for C. in 26. A. excited B. exciting C. excitedly 27. A. gave B. is given C. was given 28. A. easiest B. easy C. easier 29. A. start B. started C. starts 30. A. dumpling B. dumplings C. dumpling’s 31. A. looking B. to look C. look 32. A. who B. how C. what 33. A. they B. their C. them 34. A. The B. A C. An Ⅲ. 完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Qingming Festival: Unique Traditions in Jiangnan Qingming Festival, a meaningful Chinese festival, comes in early April. For people in Jiangnan, it is a day that ties together respectable ancestors and enjoying spring. It is not only a day for 35 the tombs of forefathers, but also a time to feel the beauty of the season, gentle wind, light rain and sweet smell of flowers. A famous local custom is making qingtuan. People mix fresh wormwood (艾草) juice with glutinous (糯米的) rice flour to 36 the soft green snack. It carries the warm taste of home and is a 37 of Jiangnan’s spring. People also 38 willow branches (柳枝) at doors, believing they can bring peace and keep away bad things. On the festival, families visit tombs with fresh flowers and they also express their deep respect 39 in front of the tombs. People go for a spring outing 40 they hold the quiet activity. Fields are full of flowers, and soft wind blows gently. Kids run and play, 41 the lovely spring time. This festival 42 the past and the present well. It is not only a 43 holiday but also a valuable part of Chinese culture. The warm traditions of Jiangnan’s Qingming are passed down 44 the elders to the young, keeping our culture alive. 35. A. finding B. sweeping C. touching D. counting 36. A. form B. divide C. collect D. make 37. A. symbol B. beginning C. rule D. result 38. A. give up B. cut up C. hang up D. take up 39. A. loudly B. silently C. patiently D. luckily 40. A. although B. after C. while D. unless 41. A. wasting B. taking C. dreaming D. enjoying 42. A. separates B. compares C. connects D. gets 43. A. traditional B. local C. secret D. surprising 44. A. from B. to C. with D. for Ⅳ. 阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A (参考词汇: feature 特色 prediction 预测)* New users get free access for the first 90 days of their membership. No thanks, not right now. 45. What CAN’T you find on the SPORT POD? A. Information about players. B. Up-to-date scores of sports games. C. Pre-game predictions by sports players. D. Messages from sports fans. 46. Who is this web page most probably for? A. Sports players. B. Professional singers. C. School teachers. D. Sports fans. 47. What’s the main purpose of this web page? A. To introduce world sports. B. To invite people to visit SPORT POD. C. To help improve sports skills. D. To show latest sports scores. B When I got into a bank, I got nervous. The staff, the counters (柜台), even the money — everything in the bank made me nervous! As soon as I walked into a bank, I turned into a complete fool. I knew this, but my salary (工资) had been raised to fifty dollars a month and I felt that the bank was the only place for it. So I walked in nervously, looking at the staff. I thought someone opening an account had to talk to the manager first. I went up to a counter marked “Accountant (会计)”. The accountant was a tall, cold man. Just seeing him made me nervous. “Can I see the manager?” I said, and added seriously, “Alone.” I don’t know why I said “alone”. “Certainly,” said the accountant. The manager was a serious man. I held my fifty-six dollars in my pocket, making them into a ball in my hand. “Are you the manager?” I asked. “Yes,” he said. “Can I see you alone?” The manager looked at me nervously. He felt that I had a bad secret to say. “Come in here,” he said, and led the way to a room. He turned the key in the lock. “We are safe here,” he said. “Sit down.” We both sat down and looked at each other. I found no voice to speak. “You are one of Pinkerton’s (平克顿侦探公司) men, I guess,” he said. From my strange action, he thought I was a detective (侦探). I knew what he was thinking, and it made me feel worse. “No, not from Pinkerton’s,” I said, sounding like I worked for a different company. “To tell the truth,” I went on, as if someone made me lie, “I am not a detective at all. I have come to open an account. I want to keep all my money in this bank." The manager looked less worried but still serious. Now he thought I must be from a super-rich family. “A large account, I guess,” he said. “Fairly large,” I said in a low voice. “I want to put in 56 dollars first and 50 dollars a month regularly.” The manager got up and opened the door. He called to the accountant. “Mr. Montgomery,” he said unkindly loud, “this gentleman is opening an account; he will put in 56 dollars. See you.” (To be continued) — By Stephen Butler 48. Why did the man feel nervous when getting into a bank? A. Because he had never opened an account before. B. Because he knew he had to talk to the manager alone. C. Because he worried that his money might be taken away. D. Because he feared being laughed at for having so little money. 49. Put the following pictures in the correct order according to the story. A. b-a-d-c B. b-c-a-d C. c-a-b-d D. c-b-a-d 50. How did the manager’s feelings change? A. worried → relaxed → unkind → satisfied B. scared → angry → surprised → unkind C. sad → curious → relaxed → proud D. nervous → less worried → hopeful → disappointed 51. What is the best title for the passage? A. A Nervous Man in the Bank B. A Talk Behind a Locked Door C. A Way to Open an Account D. A Bank Manager’s Day C Greeted with lively folk songs and homemade rice wine by locals in traditional clothes, 19 Belgian (比利时的) professors and students felt the warmth of Chongqing and were deeply interested in the colorful culture of the Tujia people. “People and nature as well as the cultural environment here are amazing,” said Francois Serneels, the leader of the tour group. Serneels first came to China in 1999. About 15 years ago, he visited Hewan Village, which lies in the mountainous Youyang Tujia and Miao Autonomous County (酉阳土家族苗族自治县). And as he recalls, he has returned to this village about five times. Having seen the great changes that have taken place in this Tujia village over the years, Serneels said, “What truly touches me is how both the government and locals are working to protect their traditions. That’s why I bring students here.” During their visit, the students and professors hiked foggy hills to admire the village’s natural beauty. They also learned about the local farming traditions, getting hands-on farming experience while involved in an in-depth cultural exchange. Besides the beautiful views, the special way the Tujia buildings were built caught the foreign visitors’ eyes. Bai Kaigui, 76, a master build er of this style, first showed a traditional way of building called mortise-and-tenon (榫卯) that uses only wooden joints. He then explained that the buildings are raised above the ground on wood. This building style reduces contact with the ground, which is very important to keep the wood dry and protects the wooden house in the area’s special climate. “It’s unbelievable to see this way of building houses without using nails,” said a student, Constantin Goffard. He thought that this tradition must be kept because it was a special way of building with old engineering wisdom behind it. In the end, Serneels expressed his hope that more young Europeans would visit China for real dialogues and discovery of the country’s stories. He believes that seeing the country with their own eyes is the best way to truly understand its culture and people. 52. Why does Serneels bring students to Hewan Village? A. Because he wants them to help the local s with farming work. B. Because he was touched by the efforts to protect traditions there. C. Because he plans to teach them how to build houses. D. Because he wants them to admire the village’s natural beauty. 53. According to the passage, which picture shows the Tujia building? A. B. C. D. 54. Which sentence uses “contact” with the same meaning as the underlined word? contact /’kɒntækt/ n. ①接触 ②联系，联络 ③ (社会) 关系 v. (通过电话或写电子邮件等) 联系 A. For more information, contact the city’s tourism office. B. Have you kept in contact with any of your friends from college? C. I don’t really know how she got the job, but I think her mother has contacts. D. Don’t let that glue come into contact with your skin. 55. What can we infer from the text? A. The Belgian group were deeply interested in Tujia culture. B. The locals decided to build more traditional houses for tourists. C. Serneels values real-life experience over book learning. D. Constantin Goffard had seen many similar buildings before. D China is making great progress in rocket technology. CAST, the country’s leading space organization, is working to develop two reusable rocket models. These rockets can fly more than once, which helps save money and makes space travel easier. Jiang Jie, a senior researcher at CAST, said that reusable rockets are the only. way to make heavy-lift and affordable travel to space possible. The major difference between the two models lies in their recovery (回收) methods. One way is to land on the ground. The first part of the rocket lands straight down on a special site and stands on its own legs. The other method uses a large net on a ship at sea. Since the rocket is caught by the net, landing legs are unnecessary. Scientists shared these details in Beijing last week. Now, those plans are starting to take shape. Last month, China carried out an important test, in which a new rocket was sent up, and then it used its engines (引擎) to fly back and landed safely in the South China Sea. It was the first time a Chinese rocket returned successfully. Earlier this year, China also completed ground tests of the net-catching system. Although only the US has reusable rockets in service so far, China is working hard to become the second country to achieve this. To reach this goal, Jiang said that in the coming months, CAST will carry out the first test to catch the rocket with a net. The team is working hard to make breakthroughs (突破) in key technologies. Reusable rockets will bring great benefits to China. The scientist said they will help send more things into space at a lower cost. They will also help scientists get experience for building even bigger rockets in the future. With these advantages, China is ready to take the next step. Besides government efforts, many private companies in China are racing to build their own reusable rockets, eyeing orders from state-owned satellite operators (卫星运营商) that plan to build large networks in space. With their combined efforts, China is speeding up its space exploration, unlocking new technologies that will open up endless possibilities for humanity’s future journey among the stars. 56. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a story about a rocket. B. By telling the benefits of reusable rockets. C. By giving an example of a reusable rocket. D. By mentioning China’s rocket development. 57. What can we learn from Paragraph 2? A The two models are mainly different in speed. B. Both recovery methods require landing legs. C. Scientists use a large net on a ship to catch the rocket. D. The net-catching method requires a special site on the ground. 58. According to Paragraph 3, what has China achieved in reusable rocket technology? ① A rocket has managed to land safely in the South China Sea. ② China has became the second country with reusable rockets. ③ China has completed ground tests of the net-catching system. ④ China has succeeded in catching a rocket with a net. A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②④ D. ③④ 59. Which of the following shows the use of reusable rockets? A. Building rockets at a lower cost. B. Making sending rockets into space safer. C. Sending more things into space at a lower cost. D. Helping satellite operators avoid building networks in space. Ⅴ. 口语应用。（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A: Hi, Linda! I still miss the 2026 Milan-Cortina Winter Olympics. B: Me too! 60 A: It was really unforgettable with so many great moments. B: 61 A: Figure skating. The skaters were so excellent. B: I agree! I also loved skiing and short-track skating. A: 62 B: I watched them on TV with my family. A: You must have a fantastic time. 63 B: In Milan and Cortina d’Ampezzo, Italy. A: I dream of going there one day. 64 B: They’re brave and skilled. They set good examples for us. A. Which sport touched you most? B. It was an amazing winter sports event. C. How did you watch the games? D. What do you think of the players? E. Do you like summer sports? F. Can you do winter sports? G. Where were the games held? 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） Ⅵ. 任务型阅读。（65-66小题，每小题2分；67-68小题，每小题3分；共10分） 阅读下文并回答问题。 As spring arrives in southwest China, Chongqing is entering its busiest marathon (马拉松) season. With warm temperature and beautiful flowers, March has become a favorite month for runners getting personal bests and for cities finding chances to help tourism grow through sports events. By mid-March, Chongqing had already hosted several races, including the Tongliang Marathon and the Wanzhou Marathon. In the remaining weeks of the month, more events are planned, including the Changshou Lake Half Marathon, Dianjiang Peony Marathon, and Chongqing Women’s Half Marathon, creating a busy calendar of competitions. “In March, the weather is neither too hot nor too cold, which helps the body perform at its best,” Zhang Min said. “It’s the perfect time to aim for a personal best.” For many runners, marathons are also a way to explore new places. Zhang said she enjoyed combining races with travels. Over time, running has also shaped her life, encouraging healthier lifestyles and improved physical fitness. At the Tongliang Marathon on March 15, an 82-year-old participant, Chen Shang, drew wide attention. After a recent lung surgery (手术), he joined in the race with a strong mind and love. To make sure he was safe, his daughter went to the race with him. His story quickly got popularity online, showing the rising love for fitness among people of all ages. Beyond competitions, organizers see marathon as a way to better economic activities. “A race can attract tens of thousands of people, filling hotels and developing dining, shopping and tourism,” Liu said. As March marathons continue to call attention, they are no longer just races — __________. 65. Is Chongqing busy holding marathons in May? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 66. According to the passage, how many marathon events will be held in the remaining weeks of March in Chongqing? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 67. What do Zhang Min and Chen Shang have in common about running marathons? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 68. Please fill in the blank to complete the sentence. (about 25 words) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Ⅶ. 完成句子。（69-72小题，每空1分；73小题2分；共10分） 根据文章内容和提示，完成句子。69-72小题，每空一词，含缩略词，73小题请将完整的句子写在答题卡上对应的位置。 69. I find it hard to grow plants. 70. As a result, their plants grow well. 71. Plants are looked after properly in some simple ways. 72. 照顾植物能帮助你坚持一个好习惯。 73. to, have, how, them, great, it is, around Plants bring happiness to our daily life. 69.________ you ________ it hard to grow plants? (一般疑问句) If your answer is yes, here’s some help. The good news is that growing plants is easier than you think. It takes only a little time or money, and almost anyone can do it. Still, some people often forget to take good care of them. As a result, their plants 70.________ ________ well. (否定句) What should we do?71.________ ________ plants looked after properly? (对划线部分提问) It’s very simple—just water them on time, put them in a sunny place, and check on them now and then. In fact, taking care of plants can help you 72.________ ________ a good habit. Growing green plants is not only simple but also joyful. 73.__________________________________！ (连词成句) Ⅷ. 概要补全。（74和77小题，每小题2分；75和76小题，每小题3分；共10分） 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。 We often hear setting clear goals is the key to success. For years, I believed this, so I always set goals. Sometimes I succeeded, but often I failed. Finally, I realized that my results had little to do with the goals I set but nearly everything to do with the systems I followed. What do I mean by this? Are goals completely useless? Of course not. Goals are good for setting a direction. With a clear goal, you know exactly what to do every day. Also, you will be full of hope for the future after you set a goal. However, problems often come up when you spend too much time thinking about your goals and not enough time designing your systems. That’s why you can’t make any progress by focusing only on goals. Here are some examples to help you understand it better. As we know, every athlete’s goal is to win an Olympic medal. But goals cannot really distinguish (区别) between winners and losers because they share the same goals. Those who won medals made it not just by wanting to, but by improving their training systems through daily practice. Besides, a goal-focused mind can create a “yo-yo” effect. For example, many runners stop training after they cross the finish line because the goal is no longer there to motivate (激励) them. So goals aren’t good for making long-term progress, but systems keep you improving beyond (超出) single achievements. Finally, achieving a goal can only change your life temporarily (短暂地). Imagine you have a messy room and you set a goal to clean it. After tidying up, you will have a clean room. But if you keep the same habits, the mess will return. You still end up with a messy room because you never change your old habits. Only by following some systems can you make a big difference. In short, goals can provide direction and even push you forward in the short term, but eventually a well-designed system will always win. The writer used to believe that setting clear goals was the key to success, but later found that following the systems 74. ______________ than setting goals. Goals still matter because75. ______________, while systems are better for making progress. Focusing only on goals leads to 76. ______________: it fails to distinguish between winners and losers, motivates people for a very short time and only changes life temporarily. In contrast (相反地), systems help people improve through daily practice, ensure long-time progress and 77. ______________. In short, a well-designed system will help a lot on the way to success. Ⅸ.书面表达。（满分20分） 重庆市中小学4月初推行的“春假”广受好评。为了让春假更有意义，我们学校计划今后布置一些春假实践作业（Spring Break Project）。这种作业不是传统的刷题，而是鼓励学生走出家门，亲近自然，在实践中学习和成长。为此，我校英语杂志社面向全体同学征集好点子。请你写一篇英文短文，谈谈你心目中的春假实践作业，说明作业的内容与形式、设计理由，并表达你对同学们的期望。 要求： 1. 80-120词，开头已给出，不计入词数。 2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考信息： The spring break is a great chance to learn outside the classroom. To make it more meaningful, I have some good ideas about Spring Break Project __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 初三英语参考答案 Ⅰ. 听力测试（原文附最后） 1-6. ABCBBA 7-12. CBABAC 13-16. ABCA 17-20. CABC 21. grades 22. Managing time 23. study plan 或 clear plan 24. benefit from Ⅱ. 语法选择 25-29. BACBB 30-34. ACBBA Ⅲ. 完形填空 35-39：BDACB; 40-44：BDCBA Ⅳ. 阅读理解 45-47 CDB 48-51 ABDA 52-55 BCDC 56-59 DCBC Ⅴ. 口语运用 60-64 BACGD 解题步骤 1.关注上下文逻辑：答句往往直接回应问句，注意关键词（如“Figure skating”对应“which sport”，“on TV”对应“how”，“in Milan...”对应“where”，“brave and skilled”对应“what do you think of”）。 2.排除干扰项：先确定所有空位，再剔除明显不相关的选项，缩小选择范围。 3.通读复核：填完后将对话完整读一遍，检查是否通顺、自然。 Ⅵ. 任务型阅读（65-66小题，每小题2分；67-68小题，每小题3分，共10分） 65.参考答案： No.原文定位：第一段“As spring arrives in southwest China, Chongqing is entering its busiest marathon season... March has become a favorite month for runners”。 全文只提到三月是马拉松最繁忙的月份，并列举了三月中旬及剩余几周的多场比赛，未提及五月有任何马拉松活动。因此答案应为否定。 得分要点：回答“No”或“No, it isn’t”均可得分（2分）。若回答“Yes”或意思相反则不得分。 66.参考答案： Three/3.原文定位：第二段“In the remaining weeks of the month, more events are planned. including the Changshou Lake Half Marathon, Dianjiang Peony Marathon, and Chongqing Women’s Half Marathon”。 ·明确列出三场赛事，因此数量为三场。 得分要点： ·写“Three”或“3”均可得分（2分）。 67.参考答案：（1） They both have a deep love for running marathons and live a healthier life through it.（对马拉松的热爱和珍惜健康，重视健康提升健康） （2） They both love running marathons and have improved their physical health through it. （3） Running marathons brings them both joy and better health. 原文定位： · Zhang Min：“running has also shaped her life, encouraging healthier lifestyles and improved physical fitness”（第四段）。 · Chen Shang：“an 82-year-old participant… joined in the race with a strong mind and love… showing the rising love for fitness” （第五段）。两人共同点：热爱马拉松，并通过跑步获得更健康的生活/体魄。 得分要点： ·答出“love/ passion for running/ marathons”给1分。 ·答出“healthier life/ physical fitness/ healthier lifestyles”给1分。 ·意思完整、表达清晰即可得满分（3分）。 68. 参考答案： they are also offering energetic platforms which link fitness, tourism and economic growth, bringing advantages to the local government, people and the whole society. they now serve as a bridge between personal fimess and regional economic growth. but rather a perfect mix of sports, tourism and economic development. 得分要点： ·内容合理，体现“不仅仅是比赛，还是……平台/动力”（1分）。 ·提到旅游、经济、健康/健身中的至少两个方面（1分）。 ·语法正确、字数约25词（1分）。 ·与上下文逻辑连贯。 Ⅶ. 完成句子 69. Do find 70. don’t grow 71. How are 对方式提问使用“how” 72. stick to/ persist in 73. How great it is to have them around!（审题注意标点；感叹句句型结构： How+形容词（great）/副词+主语（it）+谓语（is）+剩余成分（to have them around）； have them around--有他们在身旁 Ⅷ. 概要补全 74.审题： following the systems+句子谓语+宾语/系动词+表语等剩余部分；从上文 found 可见用一般过去时；v-ing作主语，谓语动词用单数；后文 than 可见要用比较级； 定位词关键词： but、 found（= realized）、 following the systems 定位： para1.最后一句… Finally, I realized that my results had little to do with the goals I set but nearly everything to do with the systems I followed. What do I mean by this? Are goals completely useless? Of course not.最后我意识到，我的成绩几乎与自己设定的目标无关，而几乎完全取决于我坚持的习惯体系。这话是什么意思？难道目标完全没用吗？当然不是。 改写： was more important/ useful/ helpful, mattered more, was better （2分）时态错误扣1分 75.审题： because+完整句子 一般现在时 定位关键词： goals, matter（= is important/ useful/ helpful/ good） 定位： para.2 第一排：①Goals are good for setting a direction. With a clear goal, you know exactly what to do every day.// ②Also, you will be full of hope for the future after you set a goal.这3句话可以分为2个点。第1句话为第1个点，第2句话进一步阐释，第3句话 also 可见为第2个点。 概括： they give us/ people a direction and hope, they help us know what to do and give us hope （3分） 76.审题： lead to +n.短语/ v-ing 短语；冒号，表示后文是对76的解释说明，换句话说，76要概括冒号后面的内容。 定位关键词： focus only on 定位： para.3： However, problems often come up when you spend too much time thinking about your goals and not enough time designing your systems. That’s why you can’t make any progress by focusing only on goals. 梳理因果逻辑：“问题会出现当你……那就是为什么你不能只关注目标”=“只关注目标会导致问题”。“问题”概括了冒号后面的内容：“它无法区分成功者与失败者，只能短暂激励人们，并且只能暂时改变生活”。 概括： three/ some/ many problems, no/ little progress, negative/ bad results/ influences（3分） 77.审题： systems help people improve… ensure…, and 缺动词原型短语。此为三个动词原型短语并列。 定位关键词：分析论述结构，分别找到上两个动词出处，通过also等逻辑词找到最后一个点。 定位： para.4分析此段结构： As we know through daily practice. 是第一个论点； Besides, a goal-focused… beyond 超出 single achievements. 是第二个论点； Finally, achieving… make a difference. 是第三个论点。答案应该在第三个论点里找。 最后两句： You will end up with a messy room because you never change your old habits. Only by following some systems can you make a big difference.“你最终会房间杂乱不堪,因为你从不改变旧习惯。只有坚持一套良好的习惯体系，你才能带来巨大改变。”可见， systems（体系，系统）可以帮助人们改变旧习惯。 改写：答到倒数第二段最后一句 make a big difference 同义都得分,如： have a great influence on themselves, make big changes 等（2分，答 habits 扣1分） Ⅸ. 书面表达（还可参考上手训练的作文二范文） 参考范文一 The spring break is a great chance to learn outside the classroom. To make it more meaningful, I have some good ideas about Spring Break Project. What I envision as the ideal Spring Break Project is a culture-themed task. First of all, guided by our family members, we can learn to cook a traditional spring dish like Qingtuan, carefully following the steps to make it by hand. In addition, it’s a good idea to interview an elder at the old people’s house about the history and customs behind this food, and present our findings in a short written or recorded form later. This project is meaningful not only because cooking helps us master a practical life skill, but also because the interview allows us to connect with our cultural roots, easing the pressure of endless study at the same time. As the old saying goes, “Experience is the best teacher.” I truly hope all of us will embrace this chance to step out of our textbooks, and turn the break into a warm, enriching journey of learning and growth! 一、高级词汇&短语 1. envision /ɪn’vɪʒn/ v.设想,展望 2. ideal Spring Break Project 理想的春假实践作业 3. culture-themed task 文化主题任务 4. guided by our family members 在家人的指导下 5. traditional spring dish 春季传统美食 6. follow the steps 按照步骤 7. make sth. by hand 手工制作 8. the history and customs behind… 背后的历史与习俗 9. present our findings 展示我们的发现/成果 10. master a practical life skill 掌握一项实用的生活技能 11. connect with our cultural roots 传承文化根脉/贴近文化本源 12. ease the pressure 缓解压力 13. endless study 无休止的学习 14. embrace this chance 抓住这次机会 15. step out of our textbooks 走出课本 16. an enriching journey 一段充实的旅程 17. learning and growth 学习与成长 参考范文二 The spring break is a great chance to learn outside the classroom. To make it more meaningful, I have some good ideas about Spring Break Project. As far a I am concerned, a perfect practical task is a two-part nature and environmental protection plan. To start with, walking in nearby parks or suburbs, we can appreciate vibrant spring scenery and collect different plant specimens, taking detailed notes of their features. What’s more, we can launch a small-scale environmental promotion activity, calling on people around us to protect the beautiful spring environment. This project is valuable not only because it makes us get close to nature and feel its unique charm, but also because it cultivates our sense of social responsibility, making us realize the importance of environmental protection. As a saying goes, “Knowledge comes from experience alone.” Only by stepping out and experiencing in person can we gain more than from books. I sincerely hope that every one of us can cherish this opportunity, get close to life actively, and make the spring break a meaningful journey of exploration and responsibility. 一、高级词汇&短语 1. precious opportunity 宝贵的机会 2. gain knowledge beyond textbooks 获得课本之外的知识 3. significant and unforgettable 有意义且难忘的 4. ideal practical task 理想的实践任务 5. nature & environmental protection plan 自然与环保计划 6. vibrant spring scenery 生机勃勃的春日景色 7. collect plant specimens 收集植物标本 8. take detailed notes 详细记录 9. launch a small-scale activity 开展小型活动 10. environmental promotion 环保宣传 11. unique charm 独特魅力 12. cultivate sense of social responsibility 培养社会责任感 13. cherish this opportunity 珍惜这次机会 14. a journey of exploration and responsibility 一场探索与责任之旅 听力原稿及参考答案 第一节（每小题1分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. How’s everything going? 2. What’s the date today? 3. Could you please hand me the book? 4. I have a math exam tomorrow. 5. Shall we go hiking this weekend? 6. You did a good job in the singing competition. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. W: Frank, look. What’s that word on the sign? M: It’s “recycle”. “Recycle” means you turn old things into new ones. Q: How is the word on the sign pronounced? 8. W: Mike, can you bring me two apples and one orange? M: Sure. Q: How many apples does the woman want? 9. W: Tom, you are twenty minutes late. M: Sorry, Ms. Lin. I missed the school bus and had to ride a bike. Q: How did the man go to school today? 10. W: Tom, did you have fun playing soccer yesterday? M: Yes, although it rained a lot. Q: What was the weather like yesterday? 11. W: Jack, what do you often do as a volunteer? M: I often help teach kids English. Q: What does the man often volunteer to do? 12. M: Excuse me, can you tell me how to get to the post office? W: OK. Go along the street and turn right at the first crossing. Go down for about 50 meters and you’ ll see the post office on your left, across from the cinema. Q: Which picture shows the way to the post office? 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。 M: Hi, Amy. I haven’t seen you for days. Where have you been? W: I have been preparing for the school music festival these days. M: Wow, what are you going to perform? W: I’m going to sing a song with Mary. M: You must have practiced very hard these days. W: Yes, we have practiced for a month. M: I believe your performance will be great. W: Thank you! Hope you can come and cheer for us. 听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。 W: Allen, Grandma and Grandpa are coming over this afternoon. M: Great! I haven’t seen them for ages. I miss them so much. W: We need to get the house ready. Can you give me a hand? M: Sure, Mom. What should I do? W: Please tidy up their bedroom and clean the living room. M: No problem. W: I’ll buy some fresh flowers and their favorite food. M: I’m sure they’ll be happy and relaxed here. I can’t wait to see them! 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Dear students, Our school is going to hold an English Speech Competition. The topic is Our Lovely School Life. All students in Grade 9 are welcome to take part. The first round will be held in each class next Monday afternoon. The second round will take place at 2:30 pm next Friday in the school hall. After these two rounds, 15 students will go to the final round. If you want to join, please sign up with your English teacher by this Friday. Each speech should be 2 to 3 minutes long. Remember not to bring any notes during the speech. The competition is a great way to practice your spoken English and a good chance to improve yourself. We hope to see you there! 第五节（每小题2分，共8分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的演讲内容，在横线处补全笔记。每空1词，并把答案填写在答题卡上对应的位置。 Many of us have a common problem: we often put off today’s work till tomorrow. As a result, we feel worried and stressed all the time. What’s worse, we may fail to hand in homework on time, fall behind in class, and finally get poor grades in exams. Over time, we start to doubt ourselves and lose confidence. There are two main reasons for this problem. First, some of us are just lazy. They always make excuses to avoid studying and would rather play than finish their tasks. Second, many of us have poor time management. They spend too much time on phones, which takes up most of our study time. Here are some useful ways to solve it. First, just start for two minutes. The hardest part is always getting started. Then, (first) we should make a clear study plan and follow it every day. Secondly, We can also divide big, difficult tasks into small, easy ones. Finally, we can give ourselves a small treat after each small win. Each time we don’ t put off things, we feel a sense of achievement, which helps build up our confidence. If we follow these suggestions, we will get better grades, have more free time, and feel less worried. We will also achieve greater success and learn to believe in ourselves. Let’s start right now! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $