精品解析：湖北省武汉市九校2024-2025学年七年级下学期3月联考英语试题

武汉市九校2024-2025学年下学期3月联考七年级英语试题 一、听力测试(共三节，满分25分) 第一节(共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分) 听下面4个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。 1.A.We can't be late for school or use our phones in class. B.We have to follow them. C.So many rules! 2.A.By bus. B.In the morning. C.At 7:00. 3.A.Be quiet. B.Many kinds of books.C.After class. 4.A.No,you needn't. B.Finish your homework. C.Cartoons. 第二节(共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分) 听下面8段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 5.What does the girl have to do after school? A.Do her homework. B.Play tennis. C.Go shopping. 6.What is the time now most probably? A.It's 9:30 p.m.. B.It's 6:00 p.m.. C.It's 8:00 a.m. 7.Who is the letter from? A.Mary B.Millie. C.Tommy. 8.What does the boy have to do after dinner? A.Do the dishes. B.Practise the guitar C.Clean the house. 9.Where are the speakers probably? A.In a shop. B.In a library. C.In a park. 10.What would the boy probably say next? A.Would you like to play computer games with me? B.Look!Your room is so dirty! C.OK,Mum! 11.What sport is Tom's brother good at? 12.What can we infer about Sandy? A.She doesn't like playing the piano. B.She joins two clubs. C.Robots are new to her. 第三节(共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分) 听下面4段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话和独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答13至15三个小题。 13.What day is it today? A.Monday. B.Sunday. C.Friday. 14.What does the girl's mother do today? A.Look after the child.B.Be busy with her work. C.Do housework at home. 15.Where will the girl go with her little sister? A.To the park. B.To Dad's workplace. C.To her school. 听下面一段对话，回答16至18三个小题。 16.Why is Mr Smith angry with Tom? A.Because the boy ate something in his class. B.Because the boy was late. C.Because the boy didn't finish his homework. 17.Which is NOT the school rule? A.Wear school uniforms. B.Don't eat anything in the classroom. C.Don't wear hats in class. 18.What will Tom do? A.Break the school rules again. B.Be careful not to break the rules. C.Play basketball after class. 听下面一段对话，回答19至22四个小题。 19.What does Mary think of her new school? A.It's pretty good. B.It's terrible. C.It's interesting. 20.What rules does the new school have? A.Girls can't have long hair. B.Boys have to wear shorts. C.All the students can't drink at the school. 21.Where does Mary have to eat lunch? A.At home. B.In the classroom. C.In the dinning hall. 22.Which subject does Mary want to study? A.Chinese. B.Maths. C.French. 听下面一段独白，回答23至25三个小题。 23.What does Alice want to do after school? A.Read in the library. B.Go home at once. C.Play ping-pong with her friends. 24.What does Alice do in the evening? A.Watch TV. B.Do her homework. C.Play computer games. 25.How are Alice's weekends? A.Happy B.Free C.Busy 二、单选选择(每小题1分，满分10分) 1. —Don’t run in the hallway. —________. I won’t do it again. A. Thank you B. Excuse me C. Sorry D. Of course 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——不要在走廊里奔跑。——对不起。我不会再这样做了。 Thank you谢谢你；Excuse me打扰一下；Sorry对不起；Of course当然。根据回答的后半句“I won’t do it again.”可知，说话人承认错误并承诺改正，此处应表示道歉。故选C。 2. Our school makes many rules ________ us. We must follow them. A. help B. helps C. helping D. to help 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们学校制定了许多规则来帮助我们。我们必须遵守它们。 此处表示“制定规则”的目的是“帮助我们”，用动词不定式to help作目的状语，应填to help。 3. — Jim, what do you often do to ________ time at weekends? —I usually read books in the library. A. keep B. find C. use D. kill 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——吉姆，你周末经常做什么来消磨时间？——我通常在图书馆看书。 keep保持；find找到；use使用；kill杀死，消磨。固定搭配kill time意为“消磨时间”，符合语境。 4. As the “mother river” of China, the Yellow River is a symbol of the ________ of the Chinese people. A. luck B. spirit C. belt D. order 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：作为中国的“母亲河”，黄河是中华民族精神的象征。 luck运气；spirit精神；belt带子；order顺序。根据“As the ‘mother river’ of China”及文化常识可知，黄河象征着中华民族的精神。故填spirit。 5. —Look at the little tiger! It’s so cute and ________. —Yeah, it is having a lot of fun running around. A. playful B. careful C. useful D. helpful 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看那只小老虎！它真可爱且顽皮。——是的，它正跑来跑去玩得很开心。 playful顽皮的；careful小心的；useful有用的；helpful有帮助的。根据答语“it is having a lot of fun running around”可知，小老虎在到处跑，推测出它是顽皮的。 6. Be polite and treat everyone ________ respect. A. to B. with C. use D. for 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：要有礼貌，并且带着尊重对待每个人。 to到，向；with用，带有；use使用；for为了，给。固定搭配treat sb. with respect意为“尊重地对待某人”，符合语境。 7. —Must we practise the piano every morning? —No, we ________ A. can’t B. mustn’t C. don’t have to D. must 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们每天早上都必须练习钢琴吗？——不，我们不需要。 can’t不能；mustn’t禁止；don’t have to不必；must必须。以Must开头的一般疑问句，其否定回答常用don’t have to 或 needn’t，表示“不必”，应填don’t have to。 8. You can’t answer the phone in class. You must ________. A. turn off it B. turn it off C. turn it of D. turn on it 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你在课堂上不能接电话。你必须把它关掉。考查动词短语辨析及代词位置。 turn off表示关掉，turn on表示打开。根据“You can’t answer the phone in class.”可知课堂上不能使用手机，需要关掉。turn off为“动词+副词”结构，当宾语是代词it时，必须放在动词和副词之间，即 turn it off。 9. —Can you wear a T-shirt on weekdays? —No, I can’t. I have to wear ________ uniform at school. A. one B. / C. an D. a 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——工作日你能穿T恤吗？——不，我不能。我在学校必须穿一件制服。 one一个；/零冠词；an一个（用于元音音素前）；a一个（用于辅音音素前）。uniform是可数名词单数，此处表示泛指，且其发音以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。 10. —Steve, is this ________ jump rope? —No, it isn’t. ________ is over there. A. your; My B. you; My C. your; Mine D. yours; Mine 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——史蒂夫，这是你的跳绳吗？——不，它不是。我的在那边。 your你的；you你；yours你的（东西）；my我的；mine我的（东西）。第一空后有名词jump rope，需用形容词性物主代词your修饰；第二空后无名词，在句中作主语，需用名词性物主代词Mine指代“我的跳绳”。 三、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 One morning, there suddenly comes a loud cry from a village school-a young bear walks into one classroom! “Don’t be ____11____!” says the bear, “ I won’t hurt (伤害) ____12____ of you. I just want to learn here.” “Oh! You can ____13____?” Mrs. Green asks in surprise, “But this is a school for children, not ____14____.” “What a ____15____ bear!” the children love this bear very much, and they cry, “Mrs. Green, please let him ____16____!” “You must know, children,” says Mrs. Green, “____17____ follows rules while bears not.” “But I can ____18____ to follow rules!” the bear cries, “Bears can ____19____ be good listeners.” “Well,” Mrs. Green now says, “you ____20____ stay here today. But you must follow our rules.” “No problem!” the bear gets excited, “If my animal friends followed rules, we wouldn’t ____21____ so much. That’s ____22____ I’m here-I want to learn your rules.” Then he runs to a seat but suddenly ____23____ and shouts, “But what if I have a question to ask?” Mrs. Green smiles, “You must ____24____ your hand until I speak to you.” The bear’s hand ____25____ goes up. “Any questions?” Mrs. Green asks. “Yes!” the bear says, “If I follow the rules today, can I come back to school tomorrow?” All the children laugh, and so does Mrs. Green! 11. A. quiet B. afraid C. lazy D. strict 12. A. some B. most C. any D. every 13. A. speak B. say C. sing D. tell 14. A. villagers B. animals C. players D. teachers 15. A. lucky B. shy C. cute D. scary 16. A. out B. in C. down D. up 17. A. pets B. man C. groups D. people 18. A. wish B. help C. learn D. forget 19. A. also B. never C. always D. still 20. A. must B. need C. can D. have to 21. A. dream B. fight C. ride D. save 22. A. what B. when C. why D. how 23. A. walks B. leaves C. runs D. stops 24. A. help with B. put up C. think of D. cut down 25. A. quietly B. noisily C. freely D. quickly 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. C 16. B 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. C 21. B 22. C 23. D 24. B 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述一只小熊走进乡村学校想要留下来学习，格林老师起初拒绝，小熊承诺遵守校规，最终获准暂时留校并乖巧遵守课堂规则的趣味故事。 【11题详解】 句意：“别害怕！”小熊说道。 结合后文小熊表示不会伤害大家，此处是安抚众人不要害怕，afraid“害怕的”符合语境；quiet安静的、lazy懒惰的、strict严格的均不符合情境。 【12题详解】 句意：我不会伤害你们任何人。 any用于否定句中，表示“任何一个”符合语境。some多用于肯定句，most大多数、every每一个，用法与语义均不匹配。 【13题详解】 句意：格林老师惊讶地问：“你会说话？” 此处指小熊开口说话，侧重开口讲话的能力，用speak；say侧重说具体内容，tell意为讲述、告诉，sing是唱歌，都不符合。 【14题详解】 句意：但这是孩子的学校，不是动物的学校。 全文主角是小熊这一动物，结合语境对比孩子与动物，animals符合；villagers村民、players运动员、teachers老师，均和文意无关。 【15题详解】 句意：多么可爱的一只小熊啊！ 根据后文孩子们非常喜欢这只熊，cute“可爱的”贴合感情色彩；lucky幸运的、shy害羞的、scary可怕的，不符合孩子们喜爱的态度。 【16题详解】 句意：格林老师，请让他进来吧！ 小熊在教室门外想要入校学习，孩子们请求让小熊进来，in表示进入；out出去、down向下、up向上，逻辑不符。 【17题详解】 句意：人遵守规则，但是熊不会。 此处是老师区分人类和熊的区别，且谓语动词follows用了三单形式，空格处应用单数名词，man“人类”符合语境；pets宠物、groups群体、people人们，范围和含义都不合适。 【18题详解】 句意：但是我可以学习遵守规则！ 小熊想要留在学校，主动表示自己可以学着遵守纪律，learn“学习”符合句意；wish希望、help帮助、forget忘记，均不符。 【19题详解】 句意：熊也能做个好的倾听者。 小熊努力为自己辩解，表达熊也能好好听讲，also“也”符合语境；never从不、always总是、still仍然，不符合语境。 【20题详解】 句意：你今天可以待在这里。 结合下文转折要求遵守规则，此处表示许可，can“可以、能够”符合语境；must必须、need需要、have to不得不，语气强硬，不符合。 【21题详解】 句意：如果我的动物朋友都遵守规则，我们就不会频繁争斗了。 动物之间常发生争斗，fight“打架、争斗”符合语境；dream做梦、ride骑行、save拯救，代入句意不通顺。 【22题详解】 句意：这就是我来这里的原因——我想要学习你们的规则。 固定句式That’s why…表示“这就是……的原因”，指的是熊来到这里的原因；what什么、when何时、how如何，用法错误。 【23题详解】 句意：然后他跑向座位，却突然停下并大喊。 小熊正要坐下，突然想到问题停住脚步，stop“停下”符合语境；walk走路、leave离开、run奔跑，不符合动作转折。 【24题详解】 句意：你必须举手，直到我叫你。 此处指的是课堂举手，固定搭配put up one’s hand“举手”符合题意；help with帮助、think of想起、cut down砍伐，都和课堂规则无关。 【25题详解】 句意：小熊立刻快速举起了手。 小熊想要提问，牢记规则迅速举手，quickly“快速地”符合语境；quietly安静地、noisily吵闹地、freely自由地，不符合场景。 四、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A _________________ Our Jungle School Winter Camp has three weeks of crazy fun to keep you active over the winter vacation. Come and sign up (报名) now! January 20-24: Jungle Explorers (探险家) The first week of our camp is full of adventures in nature You will fly through the trees on the Tarzan swing (泰山秋千) and climb to the top of the watchtower. During these activities, you will get to see many interesting animals, such as different insects and birds. January 27-31: Wild Science This week is filled with amazing experiments (实验). You will enjoy activities such as “walking” on eggs and experimenting with plants. Older kids will learn to make bottle rockets, model cars and more. This is a week that all of you little scientists won’t want to miss! February 3-7: Animal Keepers Do you love animals? Each day of this week, we will have a “special guest”. The usual visitors include cats, goats, ducks, rabbits and more. You will get the chance to learn about these animals and how to care for them. You can also hold or pet (抚摸) them with the help of their owners. 26. In which SECTION of the website can we read the news? A. SCHOOL LIFE. B. SCIENCE. C. ANIMAL AND US. D. FOOD. 27. What can you do in the first week of the camp? ① “walk” on eggs ② swing in the jungle ③ feed the insects ④ climb to the watchtower ⑤ fly in the air A. ①③ B. ②③ C. ②④ D. ③⑤ 28. If Lily is an animal lover, the ________week of the camp will interest her most. A. Wild Science B. Animal Keepers C. Winter Adventures D. Jungle Explorers 29. Which child will most likely go to the camp from January 27 to January 31? A. Andrew, who is the oldest in his class. B. Dennia, who loves buying model cars. C. Phillips, who keeps a cat at home. D. Sophie, who wants to be a scientist. 30. What is the purpose (意图) of this article? A. To teach students how to take care of animals. B. To introduce activities students can do during the winter holiday. C. To encourage students to sign up for the winter camp. D. To help students spend a good vacation with their families. 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了丛林学校冬令营的三周主题活动，包括丛林探险、科学实验和动物饲养。 【26题详解】 文章介绍的是学校冬令营活动，这类信息最可能出现在“SCHOOL LIFE（校园生活）”板块。 【27题详解】 第一周活动“Jungle Explorers”提到“You will fly through the trees on the Tarzan swing and climb to the top of the watchtower.”对应活动是② swing in the jungle和④ climb to the watchtower。 【28题详解】 第三周“Animal Keepers”活动提到“Do you love animals? ... learn about these animals and how to care for them.”动物爱好者Lily会对第三周的“Animal Keepers”活动最感兴趣。 【29题详解】 1月27-31日的活动是“Wild Science”，内容包括实验、制作模型车、水火箭等，适合对科学感兴趣的孩子。Sophie, who wants to be a scientist最符合该活动的受众。 【30题详解】 通读全文及第一段“Our Jungle School Winter Camp has three weeks of crazy fun to keep you active over the winter vacation. Come and sign up now!”可知，本文主要介绍了冬令营的活动内容和时间安排，目的是鼓励学生报名参加。 B Many middle school students want to look cool. But not everyone can have money to buy a lot of cool clothes. Chloe Murray, an eighth-grader at Jefferson Middle School in the US, has an idea to solve this problem. She opens a charitable clothes closet (慈善衣橱). Her school likes the idea, too. The school lets her use a room for the project (项目). Chloe’s classmates also join her. The charitable clothes closet has lots of cool clothes for girls and boys. The clothes are from people around the school and other schools. They give both used and new clothes to the charitable clothes closet. Chloe thinks these cool clothes can make students look their best and confident (自信的). Confidence is very important for middle school students. On weekdays, it is closed from 8 a.m. to 4 p.m. It is only open after school. Students can “buy” these clothes with the money they get. They can get “money” from their teachers when they hand in their homework on time or make corrections (订正) on homework. Until now, about 100 students buy clothes from the charitable clothes closet. 31. What do we know about Chloe? A. She is in Grade 7. B. She has a lot of cool clothes. C. She always has many good ideas. D. She starts a charitable clothes closet. 32. Chloe works on this project because________ A. she wants to make money. B. it is her school project. C. it can help some students get cool clothes. D. she thinks it is cool. 33. Where are the clothes in the charitable clothes closet from? A. Chloe’s parents. B. Chloe’s classmates. C. Chloe herself. D. Some nearby people. 34. What do we know about the charitable clothes closet from the passage? A. The clothes are all second-hand. B. On weekdays, students can get clothes only after school. C. Students can buy clothes there with money from their parents. D. All the students like to buy clothes there. 35. What is the passage mainly about? A. Chloe and her project of charitable clothes closet. B. A school project. C. Cool clothes make people confident. D. Why students want to look cool. 【答案】31. D 32. C 33. D 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了美国一名中学生Chloe为解决同学们“想穿得好看但买不起新衣服”的问题，发起了一个慈善衣橱项目，接收师生捐赠的新旧衣物，让学生用“按时交作业、订正作业”获得的“积分”来兑换衣物，帮助大家既穿出自信又节约资源。 【31题详解】 原文第一段提到“Chloe Murray, an eighth-grader at … has an idea to … She opens a charitable clothes closet”，讲述了她所在年级、有一个好想法及开设了一个衣橱项目，D选项符合对Chloe的介绍。 【32题详解】 文章第一段介绍了Chloe设立这个项目的目的“Chloe Murray, … has an idea to solve this problem. She opens a charitable clothes closet”，这个问题就是首段说的学生想买看起来酷酷的衣服，但是没钱买的问题，她来帮买不起衣服的同学穿上好看的衣服，对应C选项。 【33题详解】 第二段介绍了慈善项目的衣服来自哪里“The clothes are from people around the school and other schools”，这些都是学校周边的人。 【34题详解】 文章第二段提到“They give both used and new clothes to the charitable clothes closet.”，第三段提到“On weekdays, … It is only open after school”，“They can get ‘money’ from their teachers …”，“Until now about 100 students buy clothes from the charitable clothes closet”，以上信息都是关于慈善衣橱项目的，B选项的内容符合文章信息。 【35题详解】 全文围绕Chloe和她发起的慈善衣橱项目展开的介绍，包括项目的起因、内容和影响，A选项完整概括了文章主要内容。 C What is your favorite custom of Chinese New Year? A student from Golden Apple Jincheng No.1 Secondary School in Chengdu, Sichuan province, shared hers. Let’s take a look at which custom she likes the most! ★ The custom started during the Han Dynasty (206 BC—AD 220). According to a tale, to pray for good luck, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty asked every family to hang five-color lanterns before and after Lantern Festival. From then on, Chinese people passed down the custom. Hanging lanterns means welcoming the New Year and bringing good luck to people, because the lanterns are a symbol of light and hope. On the one hand, the ancient people believed that the fire in lanterns could drive away evil and bring people peace. People often write riddles on the lanterns, and those who know the answer can get prizes. So, lanterns also symbolize people’s pursuit (追求) of knowledge. 36. How does the writer start the passage? A. By showing numbers. B. By telling an old story. C. By asking a question. D. By giving reasons. 37. Which of the following can be put in ★ ? A. I like Spring Festival very much. B. My favorite custom is hanging lanterns. C. My parents teach me a lot about Chinese culture. D. There are plenty of lanterns in my home. 38. The underlined phrase “pray for” means “________”. A. wait for B. take care of C. hope for D. stay away from 39. What BIG question does Paragraph 3 answer? A. How do Chinese welcome the New Year? B. How long has this custom lasted? C. What are lanterns made of? D. What do lanterns symbolize? 40. What would be the best title for the passage? A. Pray For Good Luck B. Share My Favorite Custom C. Pass Down the Custom D. All About Chinese New Year 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. C 39. D 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文以学生分享的形式，介绍了中国新年挂灯笼的习俗、起源与象征意义。 【36题详解】 文章开头“What is your favorite custom of Chinese New Year?”作者以提问的方式开篇，引出下文。 【37题详解】 空格后“The custom started during the Han Dynasty”表明本句应该和“习俗”有关，因此空格处应填入“My favorite custom is hanging lanterns”。 【38题详解】 第二段中“Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty asked every family to hang five-color lanterns before and after Lantern Festival”说明了挂五彩灯笼的目的是祈求好运，“pray for good luck”意为“祈求好运”，与选项C“hope for”（盼望、祈求）意思一致。 【39题详解】 第三段“Hanging lanterns means welcoming the New Year and bringing good luck to people, because the lanterns are a symbol of light and hope... lanterns also symbolize people’s pursuit of knowledge.”主要回答了“灯笼象征着什么”这个问题。 【40题详解】 全文围绕学生分享的“挂灯笼”这一新年习俗展开，最佳标题为“Share My Favorite Custom”。 五、完成句子，每空一词(每小题2分，一空一分，满分10分) 41. She likes monkeys. (否定句) She ________ ________ monkeys. 【答案】 ①. doesn’t ②. like 【解析】 【详解】句意：她喜欢猴子。原句谓语动词likes为实义动词的第三人称单数形式。改为否定句时，需要借助助动词does，在其后加not（可缩写为doesn’t），然后将原句中的likes恢复为动词原形like。 42. You can't bring your phone to school. (同义句转换) ________ ________ your phone to school. 【答案】 ①. Don’t ②. bring 【解析】 【详解】句意：你不能把手机带到学校。原句“You can’t bring your phone to school.”表达禁止、不允许的含义，其同义转换为祈使句的否定形式“Don’t + 动词原形”。此处动词为bring，因此转换后为“Don’t bring your phone to school.”。故填Don’t；bring。 43. Elephants have large ears and long trunks. (对划线部分提问) What do elephants ________ ________ ? 【答案】 ①. look ②. like 【解析】 【详解】句意：大象有宽大的耳朵和长长的鼻子。根据划线部分“have large ears and long trunks”描述了大象的外貌特征，确定对应的询问外貌的短语为“look like”。句中已给出助动词“do”，根据语法规则，其后需接动词原形。 44. —Can I eat snacks in class? (做否定回答) —No, ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. you ②. can’t 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我可以在课堂上吃零食吗？——不，你不能。问句是由情态动词can引导的一般疑问句，主语是第一人称I。在进行否定回答时，需要将人称转换为第二人称you，情态动词can的否定形式为can’t。否定回答为No, you can’t。 45. —________ ________ do you play badminton?(对划线部分提问) —I play it once a week. 【答案】 ①. How ②. often 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你多久打一次羽毛球？——我一周打一次。划线部分是频率，对应的特殊疑问词是how often，意为“多久一次”，句首字母应当大写。故填How；often。 六、词与短语填空(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) danger playful better becomes save one another focus on “Ne Zha 2: The Devil Child Comes to the Sea” is one of the most popular films in China this year. The story is about Ne Zha, a ____46____ boy who finally ____47____ a symbol of courage and hope. In this movie, he has some new and hard problems. He has to show he is good and ____48____ his home at the same time. When Ne Zha faces the ____49____, his parents’ love gives him the courage to fight. With the help of his friends, they also learn to trust ____50____ and work as a team. The movie shows us how important family and friends are. It touches the hearts of people of all ages. 【答案】46. playful 47. becomes 48. save 49. danger 50. one another 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了今年热门电影《哪吒之魔童闹海》的剧情大纲，强调了主角哪吒从顽皮少年到英雄的成长历程，以及家人的爱与朋友的信任在克服困难中的重要作用。 【46题详解】 句意：故事讲的是哪吒——一个顽皮的男孩，最终成为勇气与希望的象征。此处需要一个形容词，在句中作定语修饰名词“boy”。因为根据哪吒这一角色的性格设定，他最初是一个调皮贪玩的少年，与“playful”一词语义相符，所以选择playful表示“顽皮的”。 【47题详解】 句意：故事讲的是哪吒——一个顽皮的男孩，最终成为勇气与希望的象征。此处需要一个动词，在句中作谓语。文中提到“who finally…a symbol of courage and hope”，结合“finally”一词可知，此处指哪吒在经历挑战后“变成”了勇气和希望的象征，所以选择becomes表示“变成”。 【48题详解】 句意：他必须同时证明自己是善良的，并拯救他的家园。此处需要一个动词原形，在句中与“show”构成并列。因为根据语境“He has to show he is good and…his home”，作为英雄，他在展现善良的同时还要承担起“拯救”家园的责任，所以选择save表示“拯救”。 【49题详解】 句意：当哪吒面对危险时，父母的爱给了他战斗的勇气。此处需要一个名词，在句中作动词“faces”的宾语。因为文中提到“When Ne Zha faces the…, his parents’ love gives him the courage to fight”，在战斗语境下，需要勇气去面对的通常是“危险”，所以选择danger表示“危险”。 【50题详解】 句意：在他朋友们的帮助下，他们还学会了互相信任、团队协作。此处需要一个代词，在句中作动词“trust”的宾语。因为后文提到“work as a team”，在团队中成员需要学习如何“信任彼此”，所以选择one another表示“彼此/互相”。 七、短文填空(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 There are many rules in our life. Are rules all terrible? No. I get up at six thirty every morning, so I have a lot of time ____51____ (eat) breakfast. I wear a ____52____ at school. I don’t take my mobile phone to school. So I can’t play games on it, ____53____ . I keep quiet in the library. So everyone can read books well. I play sports for one hour a day, and I think playing sports can help me keep strong and ____54____ (health). At home, I help my mother do housework. She says I am a good boy. And I have to practice ____55____ (play) the piano on the weekends because my parents want me to be a talented person. Rules are really helpful. 【答案】51. to eat 52. uniform 53. either 54. healthy 55. playing 【解析】 【导语】本文通过介绍一名学生的日常行为，讲述了规则在生活中的重要性，传递了遵守规则能让生活更有序、更有益的观点。 【51题详解】 句意：我每天早上六点半起床，所以有很多时间吃早餐。根据固定搭配have time to do sth.（有时间做某事），此处需填动词不定式。 【52题详解】 句意：我在学校穿校服。根据语境at school和冠词 a，此处需填单数名词，表示 “校服”。 【53题详解】 句意：我不带手机去学校，所以我也不能在上面玩游戏。根据语境，前句为否定句，此处表示 “也（不）”，需用either。 【54题详解】 句意：我认为做运动能帮助我保持强壮和健康。根据keep+形容词的结构，此处需填形容词，health的形容词形式为healthy。 【55题详解】 句意：我必须在周末练习弹钢琴，因为父母想让我成为一个有才华的人。根据固定搭配practice doing sth.（练习做某事），此处需填动名词。 八、书面表达(满分15分) 56. 动物是人类的好朋友。假如你是腾飞(Teng Fei)，你班组织春游去动物园，请根据以下内容提示，写一篇英语短文，词数100词左右。 内容提示： What is your favourite animal? What are they like? What rules should we follow in the zoo and why? Something more about your ideas. Animals are our good friends. And ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Animals are our good friends. And my favourite animal is the panda in the zoo. It is black and white and looks very cute. They like eating bamboo and they eat a lot of bamboo every day. The pandas are not free in the zoo because people want to keep them safe. In the zoo, we should keep quiet, and don't give the food to the animals. It's important for us to keep the zoo clean for the animals. Animals are our friends, and we should be friendly to them. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性记叙文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：动物（熊猫的外形、习性），动物园里的熊猫（状态），参观动物园的注意事项 确定人称：第一人称(I/my)、第三人称(they/it) 注意事项：语言简洁易懂，贴合小学生写作水平，突出对动物的喜爱之情 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，点明动物是人类的好朋友，引出自己最喜爱的动物园里的熊猫 主体段：分别介绍熊猫的外形、习性，以及动物园里熊猫的状态，补充参观动物园的注意事项 结尾段：总结观点，升华主题，强调要友好对待动物 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：熊猫的外形与习性 外形描述：black and white/cute/fat/soft/furry 饮食习惯：like eating bamboo/eat a lot of bamboo every day/like fresh bamboo/feed on bamboo 特点总结：lovely/gentle 要点二：动物园里的熊猫 状态描述：not free/safe/well-protected 原因说明：people want to keep them safe/protect them from danger/help them live better 要点三：参观动物园的注意事项 行为要求：keep quiet/don’t give the food to the animals/keep the zoo clean/don’t shout/don’t touch the animals 重要性：It’s important for us to keep the zoo clean for the animals/It’s good for the animals’ health/help animals live in a good environment 要点四：主题升华 核心观点：Animals are our friends/we should be friendly to them/Animals are our good partners/we should protect them 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 武汉市九校2024-2025学年下学期3月联考七年级英语试题 一、听力测试(共三节，满分25分) 第一节(共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分) 听下面4个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。 1.A.We can't be late for school or use our phones in class. B.We have to follow them. C.So many rules! 2.A.By bus. B.In the morning. C.At 7:00. 3.A.Be quiet. B.Many kinds of books.C.After class. 4.A.No,you needn't. B.Finish your homework. C.Cartoons. 第二节(共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分) 听下面8段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 5.What does the girl have to do after school? A.Do her homework. B.Play tennis. C.Go shopping. 6.What is the time now most probably? A.It's 9:30 p.m.. B.It's 6:00 p.m.. C.It's 8:00 a.m. 7.Who is the letter from? A.Mary B.Millie. C.Tommy. 8.What does the boy have to do after dinner? A.Do the dishes. B.Practise the guitar C.Clean the house. 9.Where are the speakers probably? A.In a shop. B.In a library. C.In a park. 10.What would the boy probably say next? A.Would you like to play computer games with me? B.Look!Your room is so dirty! C.OK,Mum! 11.What sport is Tom's brother good at? 12.What can we infer about Sandy? A.She doesn't like playing the piano. B.She joins two clubs. C.Robots are new to her. 第三节(共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分) 听下面4段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话和独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答13至15三个小题。 13.What day is it today? A.Monday. B.Sunday. C.Friday. 14.What does the girl's mother do today? A.Look after the child.B.Be busy with her work. C.Do housework at home. 15.Where will the girl go with her little sister? A.To the park. B.To Dad's workplace. C.To her school. 听下面一段对话，回答16至18三个小题。 16.Why is Mr Smith angry with Tom? A.Because the boy ate something in his class. B.Because the boy was late. C.Because the boy didn't finish his homework. 17.Which is NOT the school rule? A.Wear school uniforms. B.Don't eat anything in the classroom. C.Don't wear hats in class. 18.What will Tom do? A.Break the school rules again. B.Be careful not to break the rules. C.Play basketball after class. 听下面一段对话，回答19至22四个小题。 19.What does Mary think of her new school? A.It's pretty good. B.It's terrible. C.It's interesting. 20.What rules does the new school have? A.Girls can't have long hair. B.Boys have to wear shorts. C.All the students can't drink at the school. 21.Where does Mary have to eat lunch? A.At home. B.In the classroom. C.In the dinning hall. 22.Which subject does Mary want to study? A.Chinese. B.Maths. C.French. 听下面一段独白，回答23至25三个小题。 23.What does Alice want to do after school? A.Read in the library. B.Go home at once. C.Play ping-pong with her friends. 24.What does Alice do in the evening? A.Watch TV. B.Do her homework. C.Play computer games. 25.How are Alice's weekends? A.Happy B.Free C.Busy 二、单选选择(每小题1分，满分10分) 1. —Don’t run in the hallway. —________. I won’t do it again. A. Thank you B. Excuse me C. Sorry D. Of course 2. Our school makes many rules ________ us. We must follow them. A. help B. helps C. helping D. to help 3. — Jim, what do you often do to ________ time at weekends? —I usually read books in the library. A. keep B. find C. use D. kill 4. As the “mother river” of China, the Yellow River is a symbol of the ________ of the Chinese people. A. luck B. spirit C. belt D. order 5. —Look at the little tiger! It’s so cute and ________. —Yeah, it is having a lot of fun running around. A. playful B. careful C. useful D. helpful 6. Be polite and treat everyone ________ respect. A. to B. with C. use D. for 7. —Must we practise the piano every morning? —No, we ________ A. can’t B. mustn’t C. don’t have to D. must 8. You can’t answer the phone in class. You must ________. A. turn off it B. turn it off C. turn it of D. turn on it 9. —Can you wear a T-shirt on weekdays? —No, I can’t. I have to wear ________ uniform at school. A. one B. / C. an D. a 10. —Steve, is this ________ jump rope? —No, it isn’t. ________ is over there. A. your; My B. you; My C. your; Mine D. yours; Mine 三、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 One morning, there suddenly comes a loud cry from a village school-a young bear walks into one classroom! “Don’t be ____11____!” says the bear, “ I won’t hurt (伤害) ____12____ of you. I just want to learn here.” “Oh! You can ____13____?” Mrs. Green asks in surprise, “But this is a school for children, not ____14____.” “What a ____15____ bear!” the children love this bear very much, and they cry, “Mrs. Green, please let him ____16____!” “You must know, children,” says Mrs. Green, “____17____ follows rules while bears not.” “But I can ____18____ to follow rules!” the bear cries, “Bears can ____19____ be good listeners.” “Well,” Mrs. Green now says, “you ____20____ stay here today. But you must follow our rules.” “No problem!” the bear gets excited, “If my animal friends followed rules, we wouldn’t ____21____ so much. That’s ____22____ I’m here-I want to learn your rules.” Then he runs to a seat but suddenly ____23____ and shouts, “But what if I have a question to ask?” Mrs. Green smiles, “You must ____24____ your hand until I speak to you.” The bear’s hand ____25____ goes up. “Any questions?” Mrs. Green asks. “Yes!” the bear says, “If I follow the rules today, can I come back to school tomorrow?” All the children laugh, and so does Mrs. Green! 11. A. quiet B. afraid C. lazy D. strict 12. A. some B. most C. any D. every 13. A. speak B. say C. sing D. tell 14. A. villagers B. animals C. players D. teachers 15. A. lucky B. shy C. cute D. scary 16. A. out B. in C. down D. up 17. A. pets B. man C. groups D. people 18. A. wish B. help C. learn D. forget 19. A. also B. never C. always D. still 20. A. must B. need C. can D. have to 21. A. dream B. fight C. ride D. save 22. A. what B. when C. why D. how 23. A. walks B. leaves C. runs D. stops 24. A. help with B. put up C. think of D. cut down 25. A. quietly B. noisily C. freely D. quickly 四、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A _________________ Our Jungle School Winter Camp has three weeks of crazy fun to keep you active over the winter vacation. Come and sign up (报名) now! January 20-24: Jungle Explorers (探险家) The first week of our camp is full of adventures in nature You will fly through the trees on the Tarzan swing (泰山秋千) and climb to the top of the watchtower. During these activities, you will get to see many interesting animals, such as different insects and birds. January 27-31: Wild Science This week is filled with amazing experiments (实验). You will enjoy activities such as “walking” on eggs and experimenting with plants. Older kids will learn to make bottle rockets, model cars and more. This is a week that all of you little scientists won’t want to miss! February 3-7: Animal Keepers Do you love animals? Each day of this week, we will have a “special guest”. The usual visitors include cats, goats, ducks, rabbits and more. You will get the chance to learn about these animals and how to care for them. You can also hold or pet (抚摸) them with the help of their owners. 26. In which SECTION of the website can we read the news? A. SCHOOL LIFE. B. SCIENCE. C. ANIMAL AND US. D. FOOD. 27. What can you do in the first week of the camp? ① “walk” on eggs ② swing in the jungle ③ feed the insects ④ climb to the watchtower ⑤ fly in the air A. ①③ B. ②③ C. ②④ D. ③⑤ 28. If Lily is an animal lover, the ________week of the camp will interest her most. A. Wild Science B. Animal Keepers C. Winter Adventures D. Jungle Explorers 29. Which child will most likely go to the camp from January 27 to January 31? A. Andrew, who is the oldest in his class. B. Dennia, who loves buying model cars. C. Phillips, who keeps a cat at home. D. Sophie, who wants to be a scientist. 30. What is the purpose (意图) of this article? A. To teach students how to take care of animals. B. To introduce activities students can do during the winter holiday. C. To encourage students to sign up for the winter camp. D. To help students spend a good vacation with their families. B Many middle school students want to look cool. But not everyone can have money to buy a lot of cool clothes. Chloe Murray, an eighth-grader at Jefferson Middle School in the US, has an idea to solve this problem. She opens a charitable clothes closet (慈善衣橱). Her school likes the idea, too. The school lets her use a room for the project (项目). Chloe’s classmates also join her. The charitable clothes closet has lots of cool clothes for girls and boys. The clothes are from people around the school and other schools. They give both used and new clothes to the charitable clothes closet. Chloe thinks these cool clothes can make students look their best and confident (自信的). Confidence is very important for middle school students. On weekdays, it is closed from 8 a.m. to 4 p.m. It is only open after school. Students can “buy” these clothes with the money they get. They can get “money” from their teachers when they hand in their homework on time or make corrections (订正) on homework. Until now, about 100 students buy clothes from the charitable clothes closet. 31. What do we know about Chloe? A. She is in Grade 7. B. She has a lot of cool clothes. C. She always has many good ideas. D. She starts a charitable clothes closet. 32. Chloe works on this project because________ A. she wants to make money. B. it is her school project. C. it can help some students get cool clothes. D. she thinks it is cool. 33. Where are the clothes in the charitable clothes closet from? A. Chloe’s parents. B. Chloe’s classmates. C. Chloe herself. D. Some nearby people. 34. What do we know about the charitable clothes closet from the passage? A. The clothes are all second-hand. B. On weekdays, students can get clothes only after school. C. Students can buy clothes there with money from their parents. D. All the students like to buy clothes there. 35. What is the passage mainly about? A. Chloe and her project of charitable clothes closet. B. A school project. C. Cool clothes make people confident. D. Why students want to look cool. C What is your favorite custom of Chinese New Year? A student from Golden Apple Jincheng No.1 Secondary School in Chengdu, Sichuan province, shared hers. Let’s take a look at which custom she likes the most! ★ The custom started during the Han Dynasty (206 BC—AD 220). According to a tale, to pray for good luck, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty asked every family to hang five-color lanterns before and after Lantern Festival. From then on, Chinese people passed down the custom. Hanging lanterns means welcoming the New Year and bringing good luck to people, because the lanterns are a symbol of light and hope. On the one hand, the ancient people believed that the fire in lanterns could drive away evil and bring people peace. People often write riddles on the lanterns, and those who know the answer can get prizes. So, lanterns also symbolize people’s pursuit (追求) of knowledge. 36. How does the writer start the passage? A. By showing numbers. B. By telling an old story. C. By asking a question. D. By giving reasons. 37. Which of the following can be put in ★ ? A. I like Spring Festival very much. B. My favorite custom is hanging lanterns. C. My parents teach me a lot about Chinese culture. D. There are plenty of lanterns in my home. 38. The underlined phrase “pray for” means “________”. A. wait for B. take care of C. hope for D. stay away from 39. What BIG question does Paragraph 3 answer? A. How do Chinese welcome the New Year? B. How long has this custom lasted? C. What are lanterns made of? D. What do lanterns symbolize? 40. What would be the best title for the passage? A. Pray For Good Luck B. Share My Favorite Custom C. Pass Down the Custom D. All About Chinese New Year 五、完成句子，每空一词(每小题2分，一空一分，满分10分) 41. She likes monkeys. (否定句) She ________ ________ monkeys. 42. You can't bring your phone to school. (同义句转换) ________ ________ your phone to school. 43. Elephants have large ears and long trunks. (对划线部分提问) What do elephants ________ ________ ? 44. —Can I eat snacks in class? (做否定回答) —No, ________ ________. 45. —________ ________ do you play badminton?(对划线部分提问) —I play it once a week. 六、词与短语填空(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) danger playful better becomes save one another focus on “Ne Zha 2: The Devil Child Comes to the Sea” is one of the most popular films in China this year. The story is about Ne Zha, a ____46____ boy who finally ____47____ a symbol of courage and hope. In this movie, he has some new and hard problems. He has to show he is good and ____48____ his home at the same time. When Ne Zha faces the ____49____, his parents’ love gives him the courage to fight. With the help of his friends, they also learn to trust ____50____ and work as a team. The movie shows us how important family and friends are. It touches the hearts of people of all ages. 七、短文填空(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 There are many rules in our life. Are rules all terrible? No. I get up at six thirty every morning, so I have a lot of time ____51____ (eat) breakfast. I wear a ____52____ at school. I don’t take my mobile phone to school. So I can’t play games on it, ____53____ . I keep quiet in the library. So everyone can read books well. I play sports for one hour a day, and I think playing sports can help me keep strong and ____54____ (health). At home, I help my mother do housework. She says I am a good boy. And I have to practice ____55____ (play) the piano on the weekends because my parents want me to be a talented person. Rules are really helpful. 八、书面表达(满分15分) 56. 动物是人类的好朋友。假如你是腾飞(Teng Fei)，你班组织春游去动物园，请根据以下内容提示，写一篇英语短文，词数100词左右。 内容提示： What is your favourite animal? What are they like? What rules should we follow in the zoo and why? Something more about your ideas. Animals are our good friends. And ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $