精品解析：湖北省武汉市光谷实验2024-2025学年下学期3月考七年级英语试题

2024-2025学年度光谷实验中学七年级三月份阶段性检测 英语试卷 (试卷总分：120分;考试时间：120 分钟) 第I 卷(选择题，共80 分) 第一部分听力部分 一、听力测试(共三节，满分25 分) 第一节(共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分) 听下面4个问题，回答1至4小题。每个问题仅读一遍。 1.A.Clever. B.A long trunk. C.Elephants. 2.A.Three hours. B.Twice a week. C.In a week. 3.A.After dinner. B.With my parents. C.In the library. 4.A.Yes,I can. B.Sorry,I won’t. C.I think so. 第二节(共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分) 听下面8段对话，回答5至12小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 5.How is the weather in Beijing today? A.Snowy B.Rainy C.Sunny 6.What’s special about giraffes? A.They are from Africa. B.They have long necks. C.They are lovely. 7.What would the boy probably say next? A.That’s right. B.Good luck. C.That’s awful. 8.Where can’t they eat? A.In the classroom B.In the dining hall C.In the hallways 9.Whose volleyball may it be? A.Ella’s B.Jenny’s C.Tina’s 10.Which can you see in Shirley’s country? A. B. C. 11.What does the woman want the man to do? A.To help her do housework. B.To help their son with Chinese C.To write a report. 12.What does the woman ask the man to do? A.Wait for his tum B.Jump the queue C.Get off the subway 第三节(共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分) 听下面4段对话或独白，回答13至15三个小题。 13.What does Linda think of her new school? A.Nice B.Interesting C.Terible 14.Why can’t they run in the hallways? A.To keep them safe B.To make them quiet C.To help them relax. 15.How many rules are for them? A.Two B.Three C.Four 听下面一段对话，回答16至18三个小题。 16.What club does Linda join at last? A.The chess club B.The painting club C.We don’t know 17.What are Linda’s hobbies? A.She likes playing chess. B.She likes drawing. C.She likes playing chess and drawing. 18.Which of the following is true? A.Linda can join the painting club on Saturday B.Linda’s mother respects Linda’s ideas. C.Linda’s mum doesn’t like the two clubs. 听下面一段对话，回答19至22小题。 19.What are they talking about? A.animals B.nature C.plants 20.What does Nancy think of the tigers? A.They are scary. B.They are clever. C.They are lazy. 21.Which of the following is TRUE? A.Nancy doesn’t like cats. B.The pet cat is 2 years old now. C.Clark likes cats best 22.What will Clark do next time? A.Bring his cat to school. B.Show the picture of his cat C.Go to a zoo with her 听下面一段独白，回答23至25三个小题。 23.Where do Tom’s grandparents live? A.In the countryside B.In the zoo. C.In the city. 24.Why does Tom climb up the tree? A.Because he thinks it’s fun. B.Because he wants to eat the pears. C.Because he feels bored. 25.What can we know about Tom? A.He knows the old man. B.He is smart and naughty (淘气的) . C.He is a polite boy. 第二部分笔试部分 二、单项选择(共10 小题，每小题1分，共10分) 从题中所给的 A.B.C.D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 1. —I have an important test this Friday. —________. A. Take your time B. I’m glad to hear that C. Good luck D. You are such a lucky dog 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这星期五我有一个重要的考试。——祝你好运。 考查情景交际。Take your time慢慢来；I’m glad to hear that我很高兴听到这个消息；Good luck祝你好运；You are such a lucky dog你真是个幸运儿。根据“I have an important test this Friday.”可知对方要考试了，所以要祝对方好运，故选C。 2. — Excuse me. Can you tell me the time, please? — ___________ It’s six o’clock. A. That’s great! B. I’m afraid not. C. Of course. D. Very well. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我时间吗？ ——当然。现在是六点钟。 考查情景交际。A. That’s great!太好了；B. I’m afraid not.我恐怕不行；C. Of course.当然可以；D. Very well.非常好。问句问的是时间，表达的是一种请求，而答句“现在是六点钟”表明回答者答应了这一请求，C选项符合语境，故选C。 3. The letter “ear” in the word ________ is pronounced differently. A. clear B. near C. bear D. hear 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：单词bear中的字母组合“ear”发音不同。 clear/klɪə(r)/；near/nɪə(r)/；bear/beə(r)/；hear/hɪə(r)/。clear、near和hear中的“ear”发/ɪə/音，bear中的“ear”发/eə/音，与其他选项不同，故填bear。 4. The stress pattern (重读模式) of ________ is different. A. if you like B. What do you like? C. work as a team D. give her a book 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列哪项的重读模式不同？ if you like（like重读）；What do you like?（What、like重读）；work as a team（work、team重读）；give her a book（give、book重读）。根据英语重读规则，实词（名词、动词、形容词、副词、疑问词等）通常重读，虚词（介词、冠词、连词、代词等）通常弱读。A项中if是连词（虚词），you是代词（虚词），均不重读，只有like（动词）重读；其他三项均有两个实词重读。因此A项重读模式与其他三项不同，应填if you like。 5. The ________ of Lei Feng encourages us to serve the people. A. spirit B. advice C. culture D. respect 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：雷锋的精神激励我们为人民服务。 spirit精神；advice建议；culture文化；respect尊重。根据“Lei Feng”和“encourages us to serve the people”可知，此处指的是“雷锋精神”，这种精神力量激励我们为人民服务，符合语境。 6. —I’m so full, dad. I can’t eat anymore. —OK, then let’s _________ the rest food and have it later. A. see B. save C. show D. bring 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——爸爸，我太饱了。我吃不下了。——那我们把剩下的食物保存起来过会吃。 考查动词辨析。see看见；save保存；show展示；bring带来。由“the rest food and have it later”可知，此处是把剩下的食物存起来。故选B。 7. —Would you like some juice or coffee? —________. I really don’t mind (介意). A. Neither B. Either C. Both D. All 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你想要一些果汁还是咖啡？——（果汁或咖啡）都可以。我真的不介意。 考查代词辨析。Neither两者都不；Either两者中任意一个；Both两者都；All三者及以上都。根据“juice or coffee”可知是在两者中进行选择，结合答语“I really don’t mind.”可知这两者任何一个都行。故选B。 8. What a great match! We’re totally ________ in it. A. excited B. interested C. lost D. relaxed 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：多么精彩的比赛啊！我们完全沉浸其中。 excited兴奋的，通常搭配be excited about sth.表示“对……感到兴奋”，不能直接接in；interested感兴趣的，通常搭配be interested in sth.表示“对……感兴趣”；lost迷失的，通常搭配be lost in sth.表示“全神贯注于……，沉浸在……中”；relaxed放松的，通常搭配be relaxed about表示“对……感到放松”。根据前半句对比赛精彩的赞叹语境可知，此处指完全沉浸其中。故选lost。 9. Now schools ________ some of the homework so that students can enjoy enough sleep for their health. A. put down B. get down C. slow down D. cut down 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在学校减少了一些家庭作业。以便学生可以为他们的健康享受足够的睡眠。 考查动词短语辨析。put down放下；get down下来；slow down放缓；cut down减少。根据“so that students can enjoy enough sleep for their health.”可知是减少家庭作业才会有足够的休息时间。故选D。 10. The saying “Love me, love my dog.” tells us ________. A. what true love is B. why do you love dogs C. that dogs are our friends D. how important are dogs 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：谚语“爱屋及乌”告诉我们什么是真爱。 考查宾语从句。what true love is什么是真爱；why do you love dogs为什么你爱狗；that dogs are our friends狗是我们的朋友；how important are dogs狗有多重要。谚语“Love me, love my dog.”表达的是爱一个人就要接受他的一切，包括他的缺点或喜好，强调的是真爱的包容性。故选A。 三、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，共15 分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Do you want to adopt (领养) a tiger or a bear? Maybe you think it is impossible. It’s not like to have a dog or a cat after all. ____11____ this dream can come true now. Chen Kaiyin from Beijing pays 2,000 yuan and adopts a panda at Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo in Jiangsu. The zoo will use the ____12____ to buy food for animals. And it’s also a ____13____ help for their medical care (医疗护理). As for Chen, she has the chance (机会) to come ____14____ to the panda. First she has to learn about the panda’s everyday ____15____. She can go to the zoo for free. There the keepers will ____16____ her how to look after pandas and clean their living places. She will have a good time with it if the ____17____ likes her. Of course, all the activities must be in the zoo. Animals like golden monkeys, koalas and tigers are ____18____ on the adoption list. They write about each animal very clearly. Let’s ____19____ a golden monkey for example. It is seven years old. It likes bananas very much. It is ____20____. It can play hide-and-seek (捉迷藏). Sometimes it is very noisy. Don’t be ____21____. That’s because it wants to play with you. People can adopt the animals in the name of (以……的名义) their families or friends. Many people show interest in it. In this way the Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo gets help to get through ____22____ times. More than 80% of the zoo’s income (收入) comes from ____23____ buying tickets. But it ____24____ greatly in the last two years. The adoption ____25____ well with people’s warm giving. About 150 animals have new families. 11. A. So B. And C. But D. Because 12. A. place B. money C. luck D. kindness 13. A. great B. bad C. easy D. true 14. A. quietly B. close C. quickly D. near 15. A. exercise B. food C. life D. hobby 16. A. watch B. think C. drive D. teach 17. A. lion B. panda C. keeper D. tiger 18. A. none B. any C. all D. some 19. A. play B. go C. put D. take 20. A. smart B. brave C. dangerous D. hot 21. A. afraid B. excited C. sad D. happy 22. A. right B. lucky C. funny D. hard 23. A. students B. visitors C. animals D. parents 24. A. goes down B. goes up C. goes by D. goes out 25. A. rides B. follows C. works D. brings 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. C 16. D 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. A 21. A 22. D 23. B 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍南京红山森林动物园的动物领养项目：人们支付费用帮助动物，领养者可近距离接触动物，动物园借此度过困难时期。 【11题详解】 句意：但是这个梦想现在可以实现了。 前文说养老虎或熊不可能，后文说梦想成真，为转折关系，应用But。So表因果，And表并列，Because表原因。 【12题详解】 句意：动物园将用这笔钱为动物购买食物。 前文提到 pays 2,000 yuan（支付 2000 元），动物园用这笔钱（money）买食物。place地方，luck运气，kindness善意。 【13题详解】 句意：这对它们的医疗护理也是巨大的帮助。 a great help意为“巨大的帮助”，是固定搭配。bad坏的，easy容易的，true真实的均不符合题意。 【14题详解】 句意：说到陈，她有机会靠近熊猫。 come close to为固定搭配，意为“靠近”。quietly安静地，quickly快速地，near也可表示靠近，但不与come搭配。 【15题详解】 句意：首先她必须了解熊猫的日常生活。 上一句说她有机会靠近熊猫，那么首先应多了解熊猫的生活习性。everyday life 日常生活，是固定搭配。exercise锻炼，food食物，hobby爱好均不符合题意。 【16题详解】 句意：那里的饲养员会教她如何照顾熊猫并打扫它们的住处。 根据上文提到领养人有机会接近大熊猫，所以饲养员会教她如何照顾大熊猫。另外，teach sb. how to do sth.教某人做某事，是固定搭配。watch看，think想，drive开车，均不符合题意。 【17题详解】 句意：如果熊猫喜欢她，她会和它玩得很开心。 根据上下文，领养的是熊猫，所以是熊猫喜欢她。lion狮子，keeper饲养员，tiger老虎均不符合题意。 【18题详解】 句意：金丝猴、考拉和老虎都在领养名单上。 根据空前golden monkeys, koalas and tigers可知，金丝猴、考拉和老虎是三种动物。all表示三者或以上“全部”符合题意。none没有一个，any任何一个，some一些，均不符合题意。 【19题详解】 句意：我们以金丝猴为例。 take…for example为固定短语，意为“以……为例”。play玩，go去，put放，技能不符合题意。 【20题详解】 句意：它很聪明，会玩捉迷藏。 根据空后It can play hide-and-seek (捉迷 ). 可知，它会玩捉迷藏，是聪明的（smart）。brave勇敢的，dangerous危险的，hot热的，不符合题意。 【21题详解】 句意：不要害怕，那是因为它想和你玩。 根据空后That’s because it wants to play with you.可知，有时候它会很吵闹。不要害怕，那是因为它想和你玩。excited兴奋的，sad伤心的，happy高兴的，均不符合题意。 【22题详解】 句意：南京红山森林动物园通过这种方式获得帮助，度过了困难时期。 hard times困难时期，是固定搭配。right正确的，lucky幸运的，funny有趣的，均不符合题意。 【23题详解】 句意：动物园80%以上的收入来自游客买票。 根据生活常识：动物园主要收入来自游客买票。visitors游客符合题意。students学生，animals动物，parents父母，均不符合题意。 【24题详解】 句意：但在过去两年里，它下降了很多。 根据上一句动物园80%以上的收入来自游客买票。以及空后的but可知，来自游客买票的收入下降了很多，所以需要领养帮扶。goes down下降符合语境。goes up上升，goes by经过，goes out出去，均不符合题意。 【25题详解】 句意：这个领养计划运作良好，因为人们的温暖捐赠。 works well运作良好，是固定搭配。rides骑，follows跟随，brings带来，均不符合语境。 四 、阅读理解(共15 小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B 、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Octopuses have three hearts. Two of them work only to move blood (血液) to their heads and help move the waste out of their bodies. The third works to send blood to the other parts of the body. When an octopus swims, the heart stops beating (跳动). Swimming makes them feel tired. Hummingbirds Fly Backward Hummingbirds are the only birds that can fly backward (向后). Why is that? Most birds move their wings (翅膀) upward and downward. But hummingbirds’ wings move backward and forward. The birds are only 2 to 3 centimeters in size and they can move their wings about 8 to 200 times a second. Why Can’t Elephants Jump? Elephants are the only mammal (哺乳动物) that can’t jump. The bones in elephants’ legs are so straight that they don’t have the “spring (弹簧)” to help them jump off the ground. It’s also because they don’t have to. They are very big and always live in groups to protect (保护) themselves. 26. In which section of the newspaper can we read the news? A. NICE PHOTOS. B. SPORTS NEWS. C. TRAVEL AROUND. D. ANIMAL WORLD. 27. What would be the best title for the first piece of news? A. Octopuses are Coming B. Let’s Learn about Sea Life C. More Than One Heart D. Swimming Stops Heart Beating 28. Hummingbirds can fly backward because ________. A. they are only 2 to 3 centimeters in size B. they move their wings upward and downward C. they move their wings backward and forward D. they beat their wings about 8 to 200 times a second 29. What can we know about elephants? ①The bones in their legs are straight. ②They don’t have the “spring” to help jump. ③They are the only mammal. ④They can protect each other. ⑤They are too big to jump. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③⑤ D. ②④⑤ 30. What do the three pieces of news have in common? A. They talk about animals in the zoo. B. They show us how wonderful nature is. C. They have something to do with geography. D. They ask people to make friends with animals. 【答案】26. D 27. C 28. C 29. B 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了关于章鱼、蜂鸟和大象的一些有趣事实。文章通过三个部分分别介绍了这些动物的独特特征和生活习性。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章内容，所有段落都在描述不同动物的特征，如章鱼的心脏、蜂鸟的飞行方式和大象的骨骼结构。这些内容都属于动物世界的范畴，因此最可能出现在“ANIMAL WORLD”板块。故选D。 【27题详解】 最佳标题。根据文章第一段“Octopuses have three hearts. Two of them work only to move blood to their heads and help move the waste out of their bodies. The third works to send blood to the other parts of the body.”可知，文章主要讲述了章鱼的三颗心脏及其功能。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“But hummingbirds’ wings move backward and forward.”可知，蜂鸟能够向后飞行的原因是它们的翅膀可以前后移动。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“The bones in elephants’ legs are so straight that they don’t have the ‘spring’ to help them jump off the ground.”和“They are very big and always live in groups to protect themselves.”可知，①、②和④是正确的。故选B。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。三则新闻都讲述了动物的独特特征和生活习性，展示了自然界的奇妙之处。故选B。 B On weekends, Mr Ryan often draws portraits (画像) for people on the street. The artist draws very well and each picture only needs ten dollars. So there are always many people around him and they all want a portrait. It’s another Sunday. Mr Ryan is drawing near a park as usual when lots of people are waiting in line. Suddenly, a young man comes and just stands in front of the other people. People behind all get angry, but this young man doesn’t care. “Hey! Draw a portrait for me!” he calls. Mr Ryan says nothing and starts to draw. Only ten minutes later, he hands a picture to the young man. The man looks at the portrait carefully, feeling astonished, “Why do you draw a pair of glasses for me? You see, I don’t wear glasses!” “I think your eyesight isn’t good and the glasses can help you a lot.” the artist answers. “But I can see well!” “Really?” the artist slowly says, “But why can’t you see these people here? All of them are in front of you, not behind you!” 31. It’s clear that Mr Ryan ________. A. draws portraits in a park every day B. is very good at drawing C. sells portraits at a high price D. likes drawing with many people around 32. People behind all get angry because ________. A. the line is so long B. the young man can’t see them C. the young man jump the queue D. Mr Ryan draws such a nice portrait for the young man 33. The underline word “astonished” in Paragraph 3 probably means ________. A. surprised B. excited C. bored D. thankful 34. What can we learn from the passage? A. Mr Ryan finally helps the young man see well. B. The artist teaches the man a lesson in a clever way. C. Mr Ryan says nothing because he must finish a portrait in ten minutes. D. The young man has a bad eyesight but doesn’t want a pair of glasses. 35. The best title of the passage could be ________. A. People Behind You B. Draw a Portrait for Me C. The Glasses Can Help You D. I Can See Well 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了艺术家Mr Ryan在周末为路人画肖像时，通过巧妙的方式教训了一个插队的年轻人。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The artist draws very well and each picture only needs ten dollars.”可知Mr Ryan非常擅长绘画，故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Suddenly, a young man comes and just stands in front of the other people. People behind all get angry”可知人们生气是因为年轻人插队，故选C。 【33题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“The man looks at the portrait carefully, feeling astonished”及“Why do you draw a pair of glasses for me? You see, I don’t wear glasses!”可知年轻人不戴眼镜，但画中的他戴着眼镜，故他看到画会惊讶。“astonished”意为“惊讶的”，故选A。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据“But why can’t you see these people here? All of them are in front of you, not behind you!”可知艺术家通过巧妙的方式教训了年轻人，故选B。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。根据全文内容，艺术家Mr Ryan为插队的人画了一副眼镜，并说明眼镜能帮他，故最合适的标题是“The Glasses Can Help You”，因为它概括了故事的核心情节，故选C。 C “I don’t like my parents. They always tell me I should do this, and should not do that.” says Zhang Hua, a middle school student in Wuhan. Do you have the same problem? Why do children think parents are unfriendly? One of the biggest things is that when someone is a parent, he or she likes worrying. They worry about everything about you from the time you were born. They worry about the friends you make, the food you eat, how much sleep you get. All these things are parts of your life. They want you to grow up healthily and happily. * It’s easier than you think. Just make sure your parents know what you’re doing. Call them when you have to stay somewhere else late. Take responsibility (责任) for what you have done. Talk about your ideas with them. Most of all, try to think about why your parents do this or do that. They are still practising being parents and need your help. 36. At the beginning of the passage, the writer uses Zhang Hua’s words to ________. A. find the answers B. surprise the readers C. show the writer’s idea D. lead to the topic 37. Paragraph 2 mainly talks about ________. A. What your school life is like B. How to be kind to parents C. Why parents worry about you D. How much you love your parents 38. Which of the following can be put in * ? A. Please think it over. B. Parents always only think about you. C. So what can you do for these problems? D. How can you make your parents care about you? 39. According to the writer, if you break the school rules, you should ________. A. tell parents about that B. call friends to help you C. tell teachers the truth D. think about it by yourself 40. What’s the passage mainly about? A. Parents’ love. B. Zhang Hua’s family rules. C. How to be good with parents. D. How to take responsibility. 【答案】36. D 37. C 38. C 39. A 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，通过中学生张华的抱怨引出孩子与父母之间的问题，探讨了父母为何担忧孩子，并给出了孩子如何处理与父母关系的建议。 【36题详解】 文章开头通过张华的话“I don’t like my parents. They always tell me I should do this, and should not do that.”引出孩子与父母之间的问题，为后文讨论这一话题做铺垫。 【37题详解】 文章第二段指出“One of the biggest things is that when someone is a parent, he or she likes worrying. They worry about everything about you...”，说明该段主要讨论父母为何担忧孩子。 【38题详解】 文章第三段提到“It’s easier than you think. Just make sure your parents know what you’re doing...”，说明该段是在给出解决问题的建议，因此“So what can you do for these problems?”符合语境，引出下文的具体建议。 【39题详解】 文章第三段提到“Take responsibility (责任) for what you have done.”，说明孩子应该对自己的行为负责，因此如果违反校规，应该告诉父母。 【40题详解】 文章通过讨论孩子与父母之间的问题，给出了孩子如何处理与父母关系的建议，因此“How to be good with parents.”最能概括文章主旨。 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共40分) 五、词与短语填空(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，用下面方框中所给的单词填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正 确。(提示：方框中有两个单词是多余的) symbol/smart/practising/well/take good care of/belong to/part Robots have become a ____41____ of our lives. At the 2025 Spring Festival Gala, a special show called Yang BOT surprised everyone. Sixteen human-like robots wearing colorful Chinese traditional jackets dance the Yangko with human dancers. The robots learned the dance moves by watching human dancers and ____42____ for three months. Using AI programs, they could copy movements ____43____. Behind the fun performance is high technology. The robots use 3D lasers (激光) to “see” on stage and work through a special network. Even if something goes wrong, their ____44____ systems (系统) help them keep dancing. It’s said that robots are believed to ____45____ people in the future. 【答案】41. part 42. practising 43. well 44. smart 45. take good care of 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了机器人成为生活的一部分，在2025年春节联欢晚会上，一个名为“Yang BOT”的特别节目让所有人惊叹，介绍了机器人学习舞蹈的过程、背后高科技的应用以及机器人未来可能对人类的帮助。 【41题详解】 句意：机器人已经成为我们生活的一部分。此处需要一个名词，在句中表示“成为……的一部分”。因为“part”表示“部分”，符合语境，所以选择“part”。 【42题详解】 句意：这些机器人通过观察人类舞者并练习了三个月来学习舞蹈动作。此处需要一个动词的现在分词形式，与“watching”并列，表示机器人所做的动作。因为“practising”表示“练习”，与“learning the dance moves”相呼应，所以选择“practising”。 【43题详解】 句意：使用人工智能程序，它们能够很好地模仿动作。此处需要一个副词，修饰动词“copy”，表示模仿的程度。因为“well”表示“好地”，符合语境，所以选择“well”。 【44题详解】 句意：即使出现问题，它们的智能系统也能帮助它们继续跳舞。此处需要一个形容词，修饰名词“systems”，表示系统的特性。因为“smart”表示“智能的”，与“help them keep dancing”相呼应，所以选择“smart”。 【45题详解】 句意：据说机器人被认为会在未来照顾好人类。此处需要一个动词短语，表示机器人对人类的作用。因为“take good care of”表示“照顾好”，符合语境，且与“in the future”相呼应，所以选择“take good care of”。 六、综合填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词 或括号内单词的正确形式。 World Sleep Day falls on the third Friday of March each year. Many people in the world don’t have good sleep. Laura is thirteen years old and she is in Grade 7. She loves all kinds of sports. She often plays volleyball and she is a great ____46____ (swim). But she doesn’t sleep well these days. When she sleeps, she will wake up ____47____ there is a small sound. Maybe she has too much pressure in her study. She only sleeps about 6 hours every day. It is not good ____48____ her health. She goes to the hospital to ask for help. The doctor gives her some advice. Firstly, she can relax by listening to music or ____49____ (exercise) after school. She can also read some boring books before going to bed. When she sleeps, she can ____50____ (turn) off the lights. That will help her feel ____51____ (relax). Besides she can close the door to help her sleep ____52____ (quiet). If there ____53____ (be) too much noise near her house someday, she can sleep at a ____54____ (friend) home. Laura ____55____ (follow) the doctor’s advice. It does work. Now she lives a healthy life. She can study happily every day and sleep well every night. 【答案】46. swimmer 47. if 48. for 49. exercising 50. turn 51. relaxed 52. quietly 53. is 54. friend’s 55. follows 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕世界睡眠日展开，以初中女生劳拉为例，讲述了睡眠的重要性，并给出了改善睡眠的建议。 【46题详解】 句意：她经常打排球，她也是位出色的游泳者。前有不定冠词“a”修饰，空白处应填名词单数。swim关于人的名词形式为“swimmer”。 【47题详解】 句意：当她睡着的时候，如果有一点声音，她就会醒。从句“there is a small sound”是主句“she will wake up”动作发生的条件。表示条件的连词是if。 【48题详解】 句意：这对她的健康不好。“be good for”，意为“对……有好处”。 【49题详解】 句意：首先，她可以通过听音乐和放学后锻炼来放松。by，介词，意为“通过”，需接动名词。 【50题详解】 句意：当她睡觉的时候，她可以关灯。can情态动词，后接动词原形。 【51题详解】 句意：那将帮助她感到放松。空白处作宾语“her”的宾语补足语，relax修饰人的形容词为“relaxed”。 【52题详解】 句意；除此之外，她可以关上门，帮助自己睡得更安静。空白处修饰动词“sleep”，应填副词。quiet的副词形式为“quietly”。 【53题详解】 句意：如果某一天她家附近有太大的噪音，她可以去朋友家睡。there be存现句，谓语动词遵循就近原则。“too much noise”是不可数名词。故填is。 【54题详解】 句意：如果某一天她家附近有太大的噪音，她可以在朋友家睡。“home”为名词，应用名词所有格修饰。前有不定冠词a，空白处为单数名词所有格。friend的所有格为“friend’s”。 【55题详解】 句意：劳拉遵守了医生的建议。“follow”作动词，意为“遵守”。主语“Laura”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单。 七、书面表达(共1大题，满分20分) 56. 你的英语老师布置了一项“走进动物园”实践式作业，希望你和家人或朋友在假期去参观武汉动物园，然后写一篇短文，向同学们介绍动物园。请你根据以下内容提示完成短文。内容提示： What animals do you see in the zoo? What’s your favorite animal? Why? Are there any rules in the zoo? Something more about the zoo. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数80-100词左右；标题已给出，不计入总词数。 Welcome to Wuhan Zoo ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Welcome to Wuhan Zoo During my visit to Wuhan Zoo with my family, I saw many amazing animals like lions, pandas, giraffes, and colorful birds. My favorite animal is the panda because it looks so cute and playful. When it eats bamboo, I couldn’t help smiling! There are some important rules in the zoo. For example, visitors mustn’t feed the animals or make loud noises. Also, we should keep the environment clean. What’s more, Wuhan Zoo is not just a place to see animals. It has beautiful gardens and educational signs to teach us about wildlife protection. I learned a lot and had a wonderful time there. Come and explore it yourself! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：本文应使用“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：应注意题干给出的要点并适当补充，使文章内容充实。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己去了武汉动物园； 第二步，根据题干的要点，介绍自己看到的动物，最喜欢的动物，以及动物园的规则等； 第三步，分享感受，并收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①couldn’t help doing忍不住做某事 ②for example例如 [高分句型] ①There are some important rules in the zoo.（there be句型） ②I learned a lot and had a wonderful time there.（and连接的并列句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025学年度光谷实验中学七年级三月份阶段性检测 英语试卷 (试卷总分：120分;考试时间：120 分钟) 第I 卷(选择题，共80 分) 第一部分听力部分 一、听力测试(共三节，满分25 分) 第一节(共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分) 听下面4个问题，回答1至4小题。每个问题仅读一遍。 1.A.Clever. B.A long trunk. C.Elephants. 2.A.Three hours. B.Twice a week. C.In a week. 3.A.After dinner. B.With my parents. C.In the library. 4.A.Yes,I can. B.Sorry,I won’t. C.I think so. 第二节(共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分) 听下面8段对话，回答5至12小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 5.How is the weather in Beijing today? A.Snowy B.Rainy C.Sunny 6.What’s special about giraffes? A.They are from Africa. B.They have long necks. C.They are lovely. 7.What would the boy probably say next? A.That’s right. B.Good luck. C.That’s awful. 8.Where can’t they eat? A.In the classroom B.In the dining hall C.In the hallways 9.Whose volleyball may it be? A.Ella’s B.Jenny’s C.Tina’s 10.Which can you see in Shirley’s country? A. B. C. 11.What does the woman want the man to do? A.To help her do housework. B.To help their son with Chinese C.To write a report. 12.What does the woman ask the man to do? A.Wait for his tum B.Jump the queue C.Get off the subway 第三节(共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分) 听下面4段对话或独白，回答13至15三个小题。 13.What does Linda think of her new school? A.Nice B.Interesting C.Terible 14.Why can’t they run in the hallways? A.To keep them safe B.To make them quiet C.To help them relax. 15.How many rules are for them? A.Two B.Three C.Four 听下面一段对话，回答16至18三个小题。 16.What club does Linda join at last? A.The chess club B.The painting club C.We don’t know 17.What are Linda’s hobbies? A.She likes playing chess. B.She likes drawing. C.She likes playing chess and drawing. 18.Which of the following is true? A.Linda can join the painting club on Saturday B.Linda’s mother respects Linda’s ideas. C.Linda’s mum doesn’t like the two clubs. 听下面一段对话，回答19至22小题。 19.What are they talking about? A.animals B.nature C.plants 20.What does Nancy think of the tigers? A.They are scary. B.They are clever. C.They are lazy. 21.Which of the following is TRUE? A.Nancy doesn’t like cats. B.The pet cat is 2 years old now. C.Clark likes cats best 22.What will Clark do next time? A.Bring his cat to school. B.Show the picture of his cat C.Go to a zoo with her 听下面一段独白，回答23至25三个小题。 23.Where do Tom’s grandparents live? A.In the countryside B.In the zoo. C.In the city. 24.Why does Tom climb up the tree? A.Because he thinks it’s fun. B.Because he wants to eat the pears. C.Because he feels bored. 25.What can we know about Tom? A.He knows the old man. B.He is smart and naughty (淘气的) . C.He is a polite boy. 第二部分笔试部分 二、单项选择(共10 小题，每小题1分，共10分) 从题中所给的 A.B.C.D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 1. —I have an important test this Friday. —________. A. Take your time B. I’m glad to hear that C. Good luck D. You are such a lucky dog 2. — Excuse me. Can you tell me the time, please? — ___________ It’s six o’clock. A. That’s great! B. I’m afraid not. C. Of course. D. Very well. 3. The letter “ear” in the word ________ is pronounced differently. A. clear B. near C. bear D. hear 4. The stress pattern (重读模式) of ________ is different. A. if you like B. What do you like? C. work as a team D. give her a book 5. The ________ of Lei Feng encourages us to serve the people. A. spirit B. advice C. culture D. respect 6. —I’m so full, dad. I can’t eat anymore. —OK, then let’s _________ the rest food and have it later. A. see B. save C. show D. bring 7. —Would you like some juice or coffee? —________. I really don’t mind (介意). A. Neither B. Either C. Both D. All 8. What a great match! We’re totally ________ in it. A. excited B. interested C. lost D. relaxed 9. Now schools ________ some of the homework so that students can enjoy enough sleep for their health. A. put down B. get down C. slow down D. cut down 10. The saying “Love me, love my dog.” tells us ________. A. what true love is B. why do you love dogs C. that dogs are our friends D. how important are dogs 三、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，共15 分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Do you want to adopt (领养) a tiger or a bear? Maybe you think it is impossible. It’s not like to have a dog or a cat after all. ____11____ this dream can come true now. Chen Kaiyin from Beijing pays 2,000 yuan and adopts a panda at Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo in Jiangsu. The zoo will use the ____12____ to buy food for animals. And it’s also a ____13____ help for their medical care (医疗护理). As for Chen, she has the chance (机会) to come ____14____ to the panda. First she has to learn about the panda’s everyday ____15____. She can go to the zoo for free. There the keepers will ____16____ her how to look after pandas and clean their living places. She will have a good time with it if the ____17____ likes her. Of course, all the activities must be in the zoo. Animals like golden monkeys, koalas and tigers are ____18____ on the adoption list. They write about each animal very clearly. Let’s ____19____ a golden monkey for example. It is seven years old. It likes bananas very much. It is ____20____. It can play hide-and-seek (捉迷藏). Sometimes it is very noisy. Don’t be ____21____. That’s because it wants to play with you. People can adopt the animals in the name of (以……的名义) their families or friends. Many people show interest in it. In this way the Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo gets help to get through ____22____ times. More than 80% of the zoo’s income (收入) comes from ____23____ buying tickets. But it ____24____ greatly in the last two years. The adoption ____25____ well with people’s warm giving. About 150 animals have new families. 11. A. So B. And C. But D. Because 12. A. place B. money C. luck D. kindness 13. A. great B. bad C. easy D. true 14. A. quietly B. close C. quickly D. near 15. A. exercise B. food C. life D. hobby 16. A. watch B. think C. drive D. teach 17. A. lion B. panda C. keeper D. tiger 18. A. none B. any C. all D. some 19. A. play B. go C. put D. take 20. A. smart B. brave C. dangerous D. hot 21. A. afraid B. excited C. sad D. happy 22. A. right B. lucky C. funny D. hard 23. A. students B. visitors C. animals D. parents 24. A. goes down B. goes up C. goes by D. goes out 25. A. rides B. follows C. works D. brings 四 、阅读理解(共15 小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B 、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Octopuses have three hearts. Two of them work only to move blood (血液) to their heads and help move the waste out of their bodies. The third works to send blood to the other parts of the body. When an octopus swims, the heart stops beating (跳动). Swimming makes them feel tired. Hummingbirds Fly Backward Hummingbirds are the only birds that can fly backward (向后). Why is that? Most birds move their wings (翅膀) upward and downward. But hummingbirds’ wings move backward and forward. The birds are only 2 to 3 centimeters in size and they can move their wings about 8 to 200 times a second. Why Can’t Elephants Jump? Elephants are the only mammal (哺乳动物) that can’t jump. The bones in elephants’ legs are so straight that they don’t have the “spring (弹簧)” to help them jump off the ground. It’s also because they don’t have to. They are very big and always live in groups to protect (保护) themselves. 26. In which section of the newspaper can we read the news? A. NICE PHOTOS. B. SPORTS NEWS. C. TRAVEL AROUND. D. ANIMAL WORLD. 27. What would be the best title for the first piece of news? A. Octopuses are Coming B. Let’s Learn about Sea Life C. More Than One Heart D. Swimming Stops Heart Beating 28. Hummingbirds can fly backward because ________. A. they are only 2 to 3 centimeters in size B. they move their wings upward and downward C. they move their wings backward and forward D. they beat their wings about 8 to 200 times a second 29. What can we know about elephants? ①The bones in their legs are straight. ②They don’t have the “spring” to help jump. ③They are the only mammal. ④They can protect each other. ⑤They are too big to jump. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③⑤ D. ②④⑤ 30. What do the three pieces of news have in common? A. They talk about animals in the zoo. B. They show us how wonderful nature is. C. They have something to do with geography. D. They ask people to make friends with animals. B On weekends, Mr Ryan often draws portraits (画像) for people on the street. The artist draws very well and each picture only needs ten dollars. So there are always many people around him and they all want a portrait. It’s another Sunday. Mr Ryan is drawing near a park as usual when lots of people are waiting in line. Suddenly, a young man comes and just stands in front of the other people. People behind all get angry, but this young man doesn’t care. “Hey! Draw a portrait for me!” he calls. Mr Ryan says nothing and starts to draw. Only ten minutes later, he hands a picture to the young man. The man looks at the portrait carefully, feeling astonished, “Why do you draw a pair of glasses for me? You see, I don’t wear glasses!” “I think your eyesight isn’t good and the glasses can help you a lot.” the artist answers. “But I can see well!” “Really?” the artist slowly says, “But why can’t you see these people here? All of them are in front of you, not behind you!” 31. It’s clear that Mr Ryan ________. A. draws portraits in a park every day B. is very good at drawing C. sells portraits at a high price D. likes drawing with many people around 32. People behind all get angry because ________. A. the line is so long B. the young man can’t see them C. the young man jump the queue D. Mr Ryan draws such a nice portrait for the young man 33. The underline word “astonished” in Paragraph 3 probably means ________. A. surprised B. excited C. bored D. thankful 34. What can we learn from the passage? A. Mr Ryan finally helps the young man see well. B. The artist teaches the man a lesson in a clever way. C. Mr Ryan says nothing because he must finish a portrait in ten minutes. D. The young man has a bad eyesight but doesn’t want a pair of glasses. 35. The best title of the passage could be ________. A. People Behind You B. Draw a Portrait for Me C. The Glasses Can Help You D. I Can See Well C “I don’t like my parents. They always tell me I should do this, and should not do that.” says Zhang Hua, a middle school student in Wuhan. Do you have the same problem? Why do children think parents are unfriendly? One of the biggest things is that when someone is a parent, he or she likes worrying. They worry about everything about you from the time you were born. They worry about the friends you make, the food you eat, how much sleep you get. All these things are parts of your life. They want you to grow up healthily and happily. * It’s easier than you think. Just make sure your parents know what you’re doing. Call them when you have to stay somewhere else late. Take responsibility (责任) for what you have done. Talk about your ideas with them. Most of all, try to think about why your parents do this or do that. They are still practising being parents and need your help. 36. At the beginning of the passage, the writer uses Zhang Hua’s words to ________. A. find the answers B. surprise the readers C. show the writer’s idea D. lead to the topic 37. Paragraph 2 mainly talks about ________. A. What your school life is like B. How to be kind to parents C. Why parents worry about you D. How much you love your parents 38. Which of the following can be put in * ? A. Please think it over. B. Parents always only think about you. C. So what can you do for these problems? D. How can you make your parents care about you? 39. According to the writer, if you break the school rules, you should ________. A. tell parents about that B. call friends to help you C. tell teachers the truth D. think about it by yourself 40. What’s the passage mainly about? A. Parents’ love. B. Zhang Hua’s family rules. C. How to be good with parents. D. How to take responsibility. 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共40分) 五、词与短语填空(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，用下面方框中所给的单词填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正 确。(提示：方框中有两个单词是多余的) symbol/smart/practising/well/take good care of/belong to/part Robots have become a ____41____ of our lives. At the 2025 Spring Festival Gala, a special show called Yang BOT surprised everyone. Sixteen human-like robots wearing colorful Chinese traditional jackets dance the Yangko with human dancers. The robots learned the dance moves by watching human dancers and ____42____ for three months. Using AI programs, they could copy movements ____43____. Behind the fun performance is high technology. The robots use 3D lasers (激光) to “see” on stage and work through a special network. Even if something goes wrong, their ____44____ systems (系统) help them keep dancing. It’s said that robots are believed to ____45____ people in the future. 六、综合填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词 或括号内单词的正确形式。 World Sleep Day falls on the third Friday of March each year. Many people in the world don’t have good sleep. Laura is thirteen years old and she is in Grade 7. She loves all kinds of sports. She often plays volleyball and she is a great ____46____ (swim). But she doesn’t sleep well these days. When she sleeps, she will wake up ____47____ there is a small sound. Maybe she has too much pressure in her study. She only sleeps about 6 hours every day. It is not good ____48____ her health. She goes to the hospital to ask for help. The doctor gives her some advice. Firstly, she can relax by listening to music or ____49____ (exercise) after school. She can also read some boring books before going to bed. When she sleeps, she can ____50____ (turn) off the lights. That will help her feel ____51____ (relax). Besides she can close the door to help her sleep ____52____ (quiet). If there ____53____ (be) too much noise near her house someday, she can sleep at a ____54____ (friend) home. Laura ____55____ (follow) the doctor’s advice. It does work. Now she lives a healthy life. She can study happily every day and sleep well every night. 七、书面表达(共1大题，满分20分) 56. 你的英语老师布置了一项“走进动物园”实践式作业，希望你和家人或朋友在假期去参观武汉动物园，然后写一篇短文，向同学们介绍动物园。请你根据以下内容提示完成短文。内容提示： What animals do you see in the zoo? What’s your favorite animal? Why? Are there any rules in the zoo? Something more about the zoo. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数80-100词左右；标题已给出，不计入总词数。 Welcome to Wuhan Zoo ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $