预测12-2026年初中英语中考全国各地考题预测卷(海南版)

2026年初中英语中考全国各地考题预测卷(海南版) 预测12 一、单项选择 从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. — How ______ is your new schoolbag? — It’s 50 yuan. A. many B. much C. long 2. My mother often tells me ______ too much time playing computer games. A. not to spend B. to not spend C. don’t spend 3. — What did you do last weekend? — I ______ a movie with my best friend. A. watch B. watched C. will watch 4. This is ______ interesting book. I want to read it again. A. a B. an C. the 5. — Who is that girl over there? — She is my cousin, ______ name is Lucy. A. her B. his C. my 6. He ______ to Beijing twice since he was a child. A. goes B. has gone C. has been 7. — Can you speak English? — Yes, but only ______. A. a little B. a few C. little 8. If it ______ tomorrow, we won’t go to the park. A. rain B. rains C. will rain 9. This story is ______ than that one. I like it better. A. interesting B. more interesting C. most interesting 10. — Could you please pass me the pen? — ______. A. Yes, I could B. Sure, here you are C. No, I can’t 答案与解析 1. 答案：B 解析：考查疑问词辨析。how many 修饰可数名词复数，询问数量；how much 修饰不可数名词或询问价格；how long 询问时间或长度。根据答语“It’s 50 yuan.”可知，此处询问价格，故选B。 2. 答案：A 解析：考查非谓语动词。tell sb. not to do sth. 是固定搭配，意为“告诉某人不要做某事”，否定词not要放在不定式符号to之前，故选A。 3. 答案：B 解析：考查动词时态。根据时间状语“last weekend”(上周末)可知，句子要用一般过去时，watch的过去式是watched，故选B。 4. 答案：B 解析：考查冠词用法。a用于辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于元音音素开头的单词前，the表示特指。interesting是以元音音素/ɪ/开头的单词，故选B。 5. 答案：A 解析：考查形容词性物主代词。her 她的，修饰女性；his 他的，修饰男性；my 我的。根据前文“that girl”可知，此处指“她的名字”，故选A。 6. 答案：C 解析：考查现在完成时。have gone to 表示“去了某地(还没回来)”；have been to 表示“去过某地(已经回来)”。根据“twice”(两次)和“since he was a child”可知，此处表示“去过北京两次”，已经回来，故选C。 7. 答案：A 解析：考查不定代词辨析。a little 修饰不可数名词，表示“少量，一点”，表肯定；a few 修饰可数名词复数，表示“少量”；little 修饰不可数名词，表示“几乎没有”，表否定。English是不可数名词，且根据答语“Yes”可知，此处表示“会一点”，故选A。 8. 答案：B 解析：考查if引导的条件状语从句。if引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来。从句主语it是第三人称单数，谓语动词用rains，故选B。 9. 答案：B 解析：考查形容词比较级。根据than(比)可知，句子要用比较级。interesting是多音节词，比较级是more interesting，故选B。 10. 答案：B 解析：考查情景交际。Could you please...? 表示委婉请求，肯定回答常用“Sure, here you are.”(当然，给你)；A选项中could不能用于肯定回答，应改为can；C选项语气生硬，不符合交际场景，故选B。 二、完形填空 阅读下面短文，从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was a sunny morning. Lily wanted to go to the park with her dog, Lucky. She put on her shoes and 1. ______ a bag with some water and snacks. Then she called Lucky, but Lucky didn’t come. Lily looked around her house. She checked the bedroom, the living room and the kitchen, but she couldn’t 2. ______ Lucky. Lily was worried. She asked her mom for help. Her mom said, “Don’t worry, dear. Lucky may go to the garden.” Lily ran to the garden quickly. There she saw Lucky playing with a small cat. The cat looked 3. ______, and it didn’t have a home. Lily felt sorry for the cat. She decided to take the cat home with her. When they got home, Lily gave the cat some milk. The cat drank it happily. Lily named the cat Mimi. Now, Lucky and Mimi are good friends. They play together every day. Lily is 4. ______ because she has two lovely pets now. She learns that helping others (even small animals) can bring 5. ______ to her life. One afternoon, Lily took Lucky and Mimi to the park. They played games and ran around. A little girl saw them and said, “Your pets are so cute! I wish I had a pet too.” Lily smiled and said, “You can come to play with them anytime.” The little girl was very happy. Lily knew that sharing her happiness with others is also a kind of 6. ______. From then on, Lily often takes her pets to the park. She makes many new friends there. Every time she sees Lucky and Mimi playing, she feels 7. ______ of herself. She knows that kindness is a beautiful thing, and it can make the world a better 8. ______. One day, it rained heavily. Lily was worried about Lucky and Mimi. She ran home quickly. When she opened the door, she saw Lucky and Mimi sitting together under the sofa, keeping each other warm. Lily felt very 9. ______. She hugged them tightly. She realized that friendship is not only for humans, but also for animals. They care about each other just like family. Now, Lily’s life is full of happiness because of Lucky and Mimi. She learns to be kind, helpful and caring. She knows that these good qualities will help her become a better 10. ______ in the future. 1. A. took B. made C. bought 2. A. find B. see C. watch 3. A. happy B. sad C. excited 4. A. sad B. angry C. happy 5. A. sadness B. happiness C. trouble 6. A. kindness B. sadness C. illness 7. A. proud B. shy C. afraid 8. A. place B. animal C. person 9. A. cold B. warm C. cool 10. A. student B. person C. teacher 答案与解析 1. 答案：A 解析：考查动词辨析。took 拿，带；made 制作；bought 买。根据前文“Lily wanted to go to the park”可知，她应该是“带上”一个装水和零食的包，take sth. with sb. 表示“某人随身携带某物”，故选A。 2. 答案：A 解析：考查动词辨析。find 找到；see 看见；watch 观看。根据前文“Lily looked around her house”可知，她在找Lucky，却没能“找到”，强调“寻找并找到”的结果，故选A。 3. 答案：B 解析：考查形容词辨析。happy 开心的；sad 难过的；excited 兴奋的。根据后文“it didn’t have a home”(它没有家)可知，这只小猫看起来应该是“难过的”，故选B。 4. 答案：C 解析：考查形容词辨析。sad 难过的；angry 生气的；happy 开心的。根据后文“because she has two lovely pets now”(因为她现在有两只可爱的宠物了)可知，Lily应该是“开心的”，故选C。 5. 答案：B 解析：考查名词辨析。sadness 悲伤；happiness 快乐；trouble 麻烦。根据前文“helping others (even small animals)”可知，帮助别人应该会带来“快乐”，故选B。 6. 答案：A 解析：考查名词辨析。kindness 善良；sadness 悲伤；illness 疾病。根据前文“Lily smiled and said, ‘You can come to play with them anytime.’”可知，分享快乐也是一种“善良”，与前文的kindness相呼应，故选A。 7. 答案：A 解析：考查形容词辨析。proud 骄傲的；shy 害羞的；afraid 害怕的。根据前文“she makes many new friends there”可知，Lily应该为自己感到“骄傲”，be proud of 表示“为……感到骄傲”，故选A。 8. 答案：A 解析：考查名词辨析。place 地方；animal 动物；person 人。根据句意“善良是一件美好的事情，它能让世界变成一个更好的______”，世界是一个“地方”，故选A。 9. 答案：B 解析：考查形容词辨析。cold 寒冷的；warm 温暖的；cool 凉爽的。根据前文“she saw Lucky and Mimi sitting together under the sofa, keeping each other warm”可知，Lily看到这一幕应该感到很“温暖”，故选B。 10. 答案：B 解析：考查名词辨析。student 学生；person 人；teacher 老师。根据句意“这些好品质会帮助她在未来成为一个更好的______”，此处指“更好的人”，涵盖范围最广，符合语境，故选B。 三、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A School Life in America In America, school life is different from that in China. American students usually go to school at 8:30 in the morning and finish at 3:30 in the afternoon. They have a break at 12:00 for lunch. Lunch is usually very simple. Most students bring their own lunch from home, such as sandwiches, fruit and milk. Some students buy lunch at school, but it’s not very expensive. American students have more free time after school. They often join different clubs, like the music club, the sports club and the art club. They can also play sports with their friends, such as basketball, football and volleyball. On weekends, they usually go to the park, visit their friends or go to the cinema with their families. American schools pay more attention to students’ practical ability. They often have group activities in class. Students can discuss with their classmates and share their ideas. Teachers are friendly to students, and they often encourage students to ask questions. They think that asking questions is a good way to learn. Unlike Chinese students, American students don’t have too much homework. They usually finish their homework in one or two hours after school. This gives them more time to do what they like. 1. When do American students usually finish school? A. At 8:30 a.m. B. At 3:30 p.m. C. At 12:00 p.m. 2. What do most American students bring for lunch? A. Sandwiches, fruit and milk. B. Rice and vegetables. C. Noodles and eggs. 3. What do American students often do after school? A. Do a lot of homework. B. Join different clubs. C. Stay at school to study. 4. What do American schools pay more attention to? A. Students’ grades. B. Students’ practical ability. C. Students’ homework. 5. Which of the following is TRUE? A. American students have much homework. B. American teachers are strict with students. C. American students have more free time than Chinese students. 答案与解析 1. 答案：B 解析：细节理解题。根据短文第一段“American students usually go to school at 8:30 in the morning and finish at 3:30 in the afternoon.”可知，美国学生通常下午3:30放学，故选B。 2. 答案：A 解析：细节理解题。根据短文第一段“Most students bring their own lunch from home, such as sandwiches, fruit and milk.”可知，大多数美国学生从家里带三明治、水果和牛奶当午餐，故选A。 3. 答案：B 解析：细节理解题。根据短文第二段“American students have more free time after school. They often join different clubs...”可知，美国学生放学后经常加入不同的俱乐部，故选B。 4. 答案：B 解析：细节理解题。根据短文第三段“American schools pay more attention to students’ practical ability.”可知，美国学校更注重学生的实践能力，故选B。 5. 答案：C 解析：推理判断题。A选项，根据短文第四段“American students don’t have too much homework.”可知，美国学生没有太多作业，A错误；B选项，根据短文第三段“Teachers are friendly to students, and they often encourage students to ask questions.”可知，美国老师对学生很友好，不严厉，B错误；C选项，根据短文第二段“American students have more free time after school.”和第四段“Unlike Chinese students, American students don’t have too much homework.”可知，美国学生比中国学生有更多空闲时间，C正确，故选C。 B How to Keep Healthy Health is the most important thing for everyone. If you want to keep healthy, you need to follow these tips. First, eat a healthy diet. You should eat more fruits and vegetables. They are rich in vitamins and fiber, which are good for your body. You should also eat some whole grains, such as rice, wheat and corn. Avoid eating too much junk food, like chips, candy and fast food. Junk food is high in fat and sugar, which is bad for your health. Second, do more exercise. Exercise can make your body strong and improve your immunity. You can do some sports every day, such as running, swimming, walking or playing ball games. It’s better to exercise for 30 minutes to an hour every day. Don’t be lazy. Even a short walk after dinner is good for you. Third, get enough sleep. Sleep is very important for your body and mind. You should sleep for 7 to 9 hours every night. If you don’t get enough sleep, you will feel tired and angry easily. It’s better to go to bed early and get up early. Don’t stay up late playing computer games or watching TV. Fourth, keep a happy mood. A happy mood can help you stay healthy. Don’t worry too much about small things. You can talk to your friends or family when you feel sad or stressed. Doing something you like, such as listening to music or reading books, can also make you happy. Following these tips, you can keep healthy and live a happy life. 1. What is the most important thing for everyone? A. Money. B. Health. C. Happiness. 2.What should we eat more to keep healthy? A. Fruits and vegetables. B. Junk food. C. Fat and sugar. 3. How long should we exercise every day? A. 10 to 20 minutes. B. 30 minutes to an hour. C. 2 to 3 hours. 4. How many hours of sleep do we need every night? A. 5 to 6 hours. B. 7 to 9 hours. C. 10 to 12 hours. 5. Which of the following is NOT a tip to keep healthy? A. Eat a healthy diet. B. Stay up late playing computer games. C. Keep a happy mood. 答案与解析 1. 答案：B 解析：细节理解题。根据短文第一段“Health is the most important thing for everyone.”可知，健康对每个人来说都是最重要的，故选B。 2. 答案：A 解析：细节理解题。根据短文第二段“You should eat more fruits and vegetables. They are rich in vitamins and fiber, which are good for your body.”可知，为了保持健康，我们应该多吃水果和蔬菜，故选A。 3. 答案：B 解析：细节理解题。根据短文第三段“It’s better to exercise for 30 minutes to an hour every day.”可知，我们每天最好锻炼30分钟到1小时，故选B。 4. 答案：B 解析：细节理解题。根据短文第四段“You should sleep for 7 to 9 hours every night.”可知，我们每晚需要睡7到9小时，故选B。 5. 答案：B 解析：细节理解题。根据短文第四段“Don’t stay up late playing computer games or watching TV.”可知，熬夜玩电脑游戏不是保持健康的方法，A、C选项都是文中提到的保持健康的建议，故选B。 C The Importance of Morning Exercise Every morning, you can see many people doing exercise in the park, on the street or in the school playground. Morning exercise is very important for our health, and it has many benefits. First, morning exercise can make us energetic all day. In the morning, the air is fresh and clean. When we exercise, we can breathe in fresh air, which is good for our lungs. It can also make our body active, so we will feel energetic and work more efficiently during the day. Second, morning exercise can help us keep fit. Many people are busy with work or study during the day, so they don’t have time to exercise. Morning exercise is a good way to keep their bodies in good shape. It can help us lose weight, strengthen our muscles and improve our physical fitness. Third, morning exercise can improve our mood. Starting the day with exercise can make us feel happy and relaxed. It can help us forget the stress of the previous day and start a new day with a positive attitude. When we exercise with others, we can also make new friends and enjoy the time together. In addition, morning exercise can help us develop a good habit. Getting up early and doing exercise every morning can make us more disciplined. It can also help us arrange our time better and be more productive in our daily life. If you haven’t started morning exercise yet, why not try it tomorrow? It will bring you many surprises and make your life better. 1. Where can we see people doing morning exercise? A. Only in the park. B. Only on the street. C. In the park, on the street or in the school playground. 2. What is the air like in the morning? A. Fresh and clean. B. Dirty and polluted. C. Hot and dry. 3. What can morning exercise do for our body? A. Make us tired. B. Help us keep fit. C. Make us feel stressed. 4. How can morning exercise improve our mood? A. It can make us feel sad. B. It can help us forget stress and stay positive. C. It can make us angry easily. 5. What else can morning exercise help us do? A. Develop a good habit. B. Waste time. C. Sleep more. 答案与解析 1. 答案：C 解析：细节理解题。根据短文第一段“Every morning, you can see many people doing exercise in the park, on the street or in the school playground.”可知，早上我们可以在公园、街道或学校操场看到人们锻炼，故选C。 2. 答案：A 解析：细节理解题。根据短文第二段“In the morning, the air is fresh and clean.”可知，早上的空气清新又干净，故选A。 3. 答案：B 解析：细节理解题。根据短文第三段“Second, morning exercise can help us keep fit.”可知，晨练能帮助我们保持健康，故选B。 4. 答案：B 解析：细节理解题。根据短文第四段“It can help us forget the stress of the previous day and start a new day with a positive attitude.”可知，晨练能帮助我们忘记压力，保持积极的心态，从而改善心情，故选B。 5. 答案：A 解析：细节理解题。根据短文第五段“In addition, morning exercise can help us develop a good habit.”可知，晨练还能帮助我们养成好习惯，故选A。 四、概要补全 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Reading is a good habit. It can bring us a lot of benefits. 1. ______ When we read, we can learn a lot of new knowledge. We can know about different cultures, history and science. Reading can also help us improve our vocabulary and writing skills. 2. ______ Reading can help us relax and reduce stress. After a long day of work or study, reading a good book can make us feel calm and relaxed. 3. ______ It can also help us improve our imagination. When we read a storybook, we can imagine the characters and the scenes in the book. 4. ______ We can read at home, in the library, on the bus or even in the park. It doesn’t need too much time or money. We can choose any book we like, such as storybooks, science books, history books and so on. In short, reading is a great way to improve ourselves. 5. ______ Let’s start reading now and enjoy the benefits it brings. A. Reading is easy to do. B. It can open our eyes. C. We should read more books every day. D. It can help us do better in our exams. E. It can make us forget all our worries. 答案与解析 1. 答案：B 解析：根据后文“When we read, we can learn a lot of new knowledge. We can know about different cultures, history and science.”可知，阅读能让我们学到很多新知识，了解不同的文化、历史和科学，这对应“开阔眼界”，选项B(It can open our eyes.)符合语境，故选B。 2. 答案：D 解析：前文提到“Reading can also help us improve our vocabulary and writing skills.”(阅读还能帮助我们提高词汇量和写作能力)，而词汇量和写作能力的提升有助于考试表现，选项D(It can help us do better in our exams.)承接前文，符合语境，故选D。 3. 答案：E 解析：前文提到“Reading can help us relax and reduce stress.”(阅读能帮助我们放松，减轻压力)，选项E(It can make us forget all our worries.)(它能让我们忘记所有烦恼)是“放松、减轻压力”的具体体现，承接前文，符合语境，故选E。 4. 答案：A 解析：根据后文“We can read at home, in the library, on the bus or even in the park. It doesn’t need too much time or money.”可知，阅读可以在很多地方进行，不需要太多时间和金钱，说明阅读很容易做到，选项A(Reading is easy to do.)符合语境，故选A。 5. 答案：C 解析：前文提到“In short, reading is a great way to improve ourselves.”(总之，阅读是提升自我的好方法)，后文“Let’s start reading now”(让我们现在开始阅读)，选项C(We should read more books every day.)(我们应该每天多读书)承上启下，呼吁大家多读书，符合语境；选项E已被选用，此处选C。 五、任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。 My name is Tom. I’m a 14-year-old student from America. I live in a small town with my parents and my little sister. My sister is 10 years old. She likes drawing and reading storybooks. I go to No. 1 Middle School. My school is not far from my home, so I usually walk to school every day. It takes me about 15 minutes. My favorite subject is English. I think it’s interesting and useful. I often practice speaking English with my classmates after class. My English teacher is Miss Green. She is very kind and helpful. She often helps us with our English study. After school, I often do my homework first. Then I play basketball with my friends for 30 minutes. On weekends, I usually go to the library with my sister to read books. Sometimes, my family and I go to the park to have a picnic. We have a good time together. I want to learn Chinese in the future. I think Chinese is a beautiful language. I hope I can visit China one day and make some Chinese friends. 1. How old is Tom? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Where does Tom live? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. How does Tom usually go to school? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. What is Tom’s favorite subject? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. What does Tom want to learn in the future? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案与解析 1. 答案：He is 14 years old. 解析：细节理解题。根据短文第一段“My name is Tom. I’m a 14-year-old student from America.”可知，Tom14岁了，回答时注意人称转换，用He代替Tom，时态为一般现在时。 2. 答案：He lives in a small town with his parents and his little sister. 解析：细节理解题。根据短文第一段“I live in a small town with my parents and my little sister.”可知，Tom和父母以及小妹妹住在一个小镇上，回答时注意人称转换，用He代替Tom，时态为一般现在时。 3. 答案：He usually walks to school. 解析：细节理解题。根据短文第二段“My school is not far from my home, so I usually walk to school every day.”可知，Tom通常步行去上学，回答时注意人称转换，用He代替Tom，时态为一般现在时，walk to school可简化为walks to school。 4. 答案：His favorite subject is English. 解析：细节理解题。根据短文第二段“My favorite subject is English.”可知，Tom最喜欢的科目是英语，回答时注意人称转换，用His代替My，保持句子结构完整。 5. 答案：He wants to learn Chinese in the future. 解析：细节理解题。根据短文第四段“I want to learn Chinese in the future.”可知，Tom未来想学习中文，回答时注意人称转换，用He代替I，时态为一般现在时，want变为wants。 六、书面表达 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter来信询问你的初中生活。请你根据以下提示给他写一封回信，介绍你的初中生活。 提示：1. 学校生活(课程、老师、同学)；2. 课后活动；3. 你的感受和未来的期望。 要求：1. 词数80-100左右；2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确；3. 包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥；4. 信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Peter, I’m glad to receive your letter. You asked about my junior high school life. Now I’ll tell you something about it. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you can tell me about your school life too. Yours, Li Hua 参考范文： Dear Peter, I’m glad to receive your letter. You asked about my junior high school life. Now I’ll tell you something about it. We have many useful subjects at school, such as Chinese, English and math. Our teachers are kind and hard-working. They always help us with our study. My classmates are friendly too. We study together and help each other in daily life. After school, I often join the English club to practice speaking English. Sometimes I play basketball with my friends on the playground. It makes me relaxed and strong. I enjoy my junior high school life very much. It’s colorful and meaningful. I hope I can study harder and get better grades in the future. I also hope to enter a good high school. I hope you can tell me about your school life too. Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $