（Units3-4）综合语法知识专项训练2025-2026学年 译林版（2012）九年级英语下册

**基本信息** 聚焦被动语态、从句等核心语法，通过多题型语境化训练构建知识网络，提升语言运用与逻辑思维能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇辨析|5题|词性与语法形式辨识|从词类入手夯实语法基础| |单选|20题|核心语法综合应用|被动语态与时态、从句语序等规则融合| |填空/改错|50题|语法规则准确运用|动词不定式、情态动词等固定搭配与语境结合| |完形/句型转换|30题|语境化综合表达|语法知识在篇章中的迁移应用|

译林版九年级下册综合语法知识专项训练 （范围： Unit3 Robot & Unit4 Life on Mars） 满分：120分 核心语法：被动语态、宾语从句、状语从句、情态动词、动词不定式、将来时态 一、选出不同类的一项（每题2分，共10分） ( ) 1. A. robot B. planet C. invent D. machine ( ) 2. A. dangerous B. crowded C. rapidly D. comfortable ( ) 3. A. to discover B. sleeping C. to produce D. to develop ( ) 4. A. can B. must C. that D. should ( ) 5. A. known B. seen C. lived D. built 二、单项选择题（每题1分，共20分） 1.A new robot ______ in our factory next month. A. makes B. will make C. will be made D. made 2.Do you know ______ to Mars in the future? A. will we live B. we will live C. whether we will live D. if will we live 3.Robots are used ______ a lot of work for us. A. do B. to do C. doing D. does 4.______ it is rainy on Mars, we still need to wear special boots. A. Although B. Because C. If D. Unless 5.Many spaceships ______ to explore the universe so far. A. sent B. were sent C. have been sent D. will be sent 6.The robot ______ me with my homework when I came home. A. helps B. is helping C. was helping D. will help 7.I don’t know ______. A. what is the robot made of B. what the robot is made of C. what does the robot make of D. what the robot makes of 8.People ______ on Mars in 100 years. A. live B. lived C. will live D. were living 9.This kind of machine ______ in China. A. is made B. makes C. made D. are made 10.Could you tell me ______? A. how can I get to Mars B. how I can get to Mars C. how could I get to Mars D. how I could get to Mars 11.Robots can help us do many things, but they ______ take the place of humans. A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. can’t D. shouldn’t 12.We won’t go out ______ the rain stops. A. if B. since C. unless D. though 13.Many houses ______ by robots in the future. A. will build B. will be built C. build D. are built 14.He asked me ______ a robot could think like a human. A. that B. what C. which D. if 15.It’s impossible for us ______ to Mars now. A. fly B. flying C. to fly D. flew 16.The population on Earth ______ more and more quickly. A. is increasing B. increases C. increased D. will increase 17.Robots should ______ to help people, not to hurt them. A. design B. be designed C. designed D. are designed 18.I wonder ______ life is like on Mars. A. how B. what C. which D. why 19.______ robots are very useful, they can’t do everything. A. But B. Since C. Although D. Because 20.A lot of food ______ to Mars in the future. A. will take B. will be taken C. takes D. is taken 三、情景对话语法填空（用所给词的正确形式填空，每题1分，共10分） A: Do you think robots ______ (take) the place of humans one day? B: No, I don’t think so. Although robots ______ (use) widely, they can’t think. A: What do you think life ______ (be) like on Mars in 50 years? B: I hope people ______ (live) on Mars. Maybe houses ______ (build) by robots. A: Can you tell me how people ______ (get) to Mars in the future? B: I think they ______ (carry) there by spaceships. A: Is it easy ______ (live) on Mars? B: No. We must ______ (wear) special boots to prevent us from floating off. A: I hope our dream ______ (come) true soon. 四、用括号内单词的正确形式填空（每题1分，共20分） 1.A new type of robot ______ (invent) last year. 2.It’s important for robots ______ (do) dangerous work. 3.I don’t know if he ______ (come) tomorrow. 4.Many spaceships ______ (send) into space since 1969. 5.While the robot ______ (clean) the room, I was doing my homework. 6.Robots should ______ (control) by humans. 7.He asked if life on Mars ______ (be) comfortable. 8.______ (travel) to Mars will be very exciting. 9.We need ______ (wear) space helmets to breathe on Mars. 10.The population on Earth ______ (become) larger and larger. 11.Could you tell me how Mars ______ (explore)? 12.If you ______ (have) a robot, you would have more free time. 13.Robots are used ______ (help) people with housework. 14.I don’t know what ______ (happen) in the future. 15.The first man ______ (land) on the moon in 1969. 16.More trees ______ (plant) on Mars in the future. 17.He wants to know when people ______ (live) on Mars. 18.It’s impossible ______ (live) on Mars now. 19.While we ______ (sleep), the robot was working. 20.Robots can make our life ______ (easy) than before. 五、语法改错（共20分） A. 单句改错（每题1分，共10分） 1.A robot will invent next week. →________________ 2.I don’t know what is life on Mars like. →________________ 3.Robots are use to do many things. →________________ 4.Although he is young, but he knows a lot. →________________ 5.Many spaceships have sent into space. →________________ 6.I want to know when will he come. →________________ 7.Robots should designed by humans. →________________ 8.It’s excited to travel to Mars. →________________ 9.He asked if I can help him. →________________ 10.We will go to Mars if it will be fine. →________________ B. 短文改错（每题2分，共10分） Robots will use in many ways. They can help people do dangerous work. I don’t know what will happen on Mars in the future.Although robots are very useful, but they can’t think.It’s impossible for us live on Mars now.Many spaceships have been send to explore the universe. 1. __________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________ 六、完形填空（每题1分，共10分） Now robots are 1 in many fields. They can do a lot of work 2 humans. A new robot will 3 in our factory. It can help us with housework. People wonder 4 life will be like on Mars. Maybe people will 5 to Mars by spaceships. Houses will 6 by robots.We will have to 7 special boots. 8 Mars is very far, we still want to visit it. It’s impossible for us 9 on Mars now. But I believe our dream 10 true one day. ( ) 1. A. use B. used C. using D. to use ( ) 2. A. for B. of C. at D. on ( ) 3. A. produce B. produced C. be produced D. produces ( ) 4. A. how B. what C. when D. where ( ) 5. A. fly B. flying C. flew D. flown ( ) 6. A. build B. built C. be built D. building ( ) 7. A. wear B. wearing C. wore D. worn ( ) 8. A. Because B. Although C. If D. Unless ( ) 9. A. live B. living C. to live D. lived ( ) 10. A. come B. came C. will come D. coming 七、句型转换（每题2分，共20分） 1.They will make robots in the factory.（被动） Robots ______ ______ ______ in the factory. 2.I don’t know. What is life on Mars like?（合并） I don’t know ______ life on Mars ______ like. 3.Robots can do difficult work.（被动） Difficult work ______ ______ ______ by robots. 4.He will go to Mars. He will not go to the moon.（合并） He will go to Mars ______ than to the moon. 5.People will plant trees on Mars.（被动） Trees ______ ______ ______ on Mars. 6.I don’t know. Will robots take the place of humans?（合并） I don’t know ______ robots ______ take the place of humans. 7.They have sent many spaceships.（被动） Many spaceships ______ ______ ______ by them. 8.It’s important to learn about robots.（同义） ______ about robots is important. 9.He can’t go to Mars. He is too young.（合并） He can’t go to Mars ______ he is too young. 10.We will live on Mars one day.（一般疑问句） ______ ______ live on Mars one day? 八、语法短文填空（每空2分，共10分） Robots ______ (use) widely now. They can help us ______ (do) many things.I wonder when people ______ (live) on Mars. It’s impossible for us ______ (reach) Mars now. But I believe our dream ______ (come) true. 参考答案 一、选出不同类的一项. 1.C 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. D 二、单项选择题. 1.C 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. C 6.C 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. B 11.C 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. C 16.A 17. B 18. B 19. C 20. B 三、情景对话填空 will take; are used; will be; will live; will be built; will get; will be carried; to live; wear; will come 四、单词正确形式填空. 1.was invented 2. to do 3. will come 4. have been sent 5. was cleaning 6.be controlled 7. would be 8. Travelling 9. to wear 10. is becoming 11.is explored 12. had 13. to help 14. will happen 15. landed 16.will be planted 17. will live 18. to live 19. were sleeping 20. easier 五、语法改错. A. 单句改错 1.will invent → will be invented 2.is life → life is 3.use → used 4.去掉 but 5.have sent → have been sent 6.will he → he will 7.should designed → should be designed 8.excited → exciting 9.can → could 10.will be → is B. 短文改错 1.use → be used 2.去掉 but 3.live → to live 4.send → sent 六、完形填空. 1.B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. A 6.C 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. C 七、句型转换. 1.will be made 2.what; is 3.can be done 4.rather 5.will be planted 6.if/whether; will 7.have been sent 8.Learning 9.because 10.Will you 八、语法短文填空. are used; (to) do; will live; to reach; will come 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $