(Units1-2）)综合语法知识专项训练 2025-2026学年译林版（2012）九年级下册英语

译林版九年级下册英语综合语法知识专项训练 （范围： Unit1 Asia + Unit2 Great people） （满分120分） 核心语法：宾语从句、定语从句（that/who/which）、状语从句、动词不定式、it作形式主语、情态动词、形容词比较级与最高级。 一、选出不同类的一项（每题1分，共5分） ( ) 1. A. Asia B. Africa C. country D. Europe ( ) 2. A. wise B. brave C. honesty D. generous ( ) 3. A. invent B. discover C. create D. carefully ( ) 4. A. who B. which C. that D. where ( ) 5. A. larger B. wider C. great D. higher 二、单项选择题（每题1分，共15分） 1.I want to know ______ the Great Wall was built. A. when B. what C. where D. which 2.This is the city ______ I visited last summer holiday. A. who B. which C. whom D. whose 3.The man ______ is giving a speech is a great scientist. A. which B. whose C. who D. whom 4.It’s important ______ the history and culture of Asia. A. learn B. to learn C. learning D. learned 5.India is ______ country in Asia. A. large B. larger C. the largest D. more large 6.Could you tell me ______ get to the nearest museum? A. how can I B. how I can C. what I can D. where can I 7.He is the person ______ helped me a lot when I was in trouble. A. who B. which C. what D. whose 8.We must respect ______ great people have done for the world. A. that B. what C. which D. who 9.The book ______ I bought yesterday is about Yuan Longping. A. who B. whose C. which D. whom 10.It’s brave ______ him ______ such a difficult task. A. of; to finish B. for; to finish C. of; finishing D. for; finishing 11.I don’t know ______ he will come to the lecture or not. A. if B. whether C. that D. what 12.The Yellow River is one of ______ rivers in the world. A. long B. longer C. longest D. the longest 13.Do you know ______ invented the paper-making technology? A. who B. which C. where D. when 14.We are proud ______ the achievements of our country. A. in B. at C. of D. for 15.The scientist has devoted all his life to ______ the environment. A. protect B. protecting C. protected D. to protect 三、情景对话填空（用所给词的正确形式填空，每题1分，共10分） A: Excuse me, could you tell me where the Asian Art Museum is? B: Sure. It’s the place ______ (that / who) has many famous paintings. A: Do you know when it ______ (build)? B: It ______ (build) over 100 years ago. A: I want to know if there ______ (be) a speech about great people today. B: Yes. The speaker ______ (give) a talk at 3 o’clock this afternoon. A: Could you tell me what I should ______ (do) before entering? B: You should keep quiet and avoid ______ (make) noise. A: I see. Is it important ______ (learn) about Asian culture? B: Yes. We should remember the great people ______ (make) contributions to Asia. A: Thank you. I hope ______ (enjoy) the visit. 四、用括号内单词的正确形式填空（每题1分，共20分） 1.I believe that he ______ (be) a great leader in the future. 2.The story ______ (tell) us about a hero ______ (fight) for his country. 3.It’s necessary for us ______ (know) the history of Asia. 4.This is the museum ______ (hold) many ancient treasures. 5.The man ______ (invent) the new machine is my uncle. 6.The Changjiang River is ______ (long) river in China. 7.I don’t know if he ______ (come) to the meeting tomorrow. 8.It’s wise of you ______ (choose) to study Asian history. 9.The great people ______ (remember) by people forever. 10.He devoted himself to ______ (educate) the young. 11.Could you tell me when the meeting ______ (start)? 12.The building ______ (stand) there is a national library. 13.We are proud ______ (be) members of this country. 14.It’s amazing ______ (see) the beautiful sights of Asia. 15.The scientist ______ (work) hard all his life. 16.I wonder who ______ (discover) this ancient city. 17.We should try ______ (learn) from great people around us. 18.The film ______ (be) popular since it came out last month. 19.It’s important ______ (respect) different cultures in Asia. 20.The doctor ______ (save) many people’s lives is well-known. 五、语法改错题（共20分） A. 单句改错（每题1分，共10分） 1.I want to know that where Asia is. →__________ 2.This is the city which I was born. →__________ 3.The person who they are talking to are my teacher. →__________ 4.It’s kind for him to help me. →__________ 5.I don’t know if he comes tomorrow. →__________ 6.China is larger than any country in Asia. →__________ 7.The book who I bought is about great people. →__________ 8.He is one of the most famous scientist in Asia. →__________ 9.Could you tell me how can I get to the temple? →__________ 10.We should learn from what great people do. →__________ B. 语段改错（每题2分，共10分） I want to learn about Asia because it has long history.I admire the great people which have made contributions to the world.It’s important for we learn different cultures.I don’t know that I can visit these places one day. I hope I will become a person who can help the others. 1. __________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________ 六、完形填空（每题1分，共10分） Asia is a large and amazing continent. It has a long history and colorful cultures. Many great people 1 in Asia. They have changed the world in many ways. It’s important 2 about their stories. The people 3 work hard and help others are always respected. We can learn a lot 4 them.China is one of 5 countries in Asia. It has many places of interest. The Great Wall is the famous building 6 can attract visitors from all over the world. We are proud 7 our country. It’s our duty 8 our culture. Great people teach us 9 kind and brave. If we learn from them, we 10 better people in the future. ( ) 1. A. born B. were born C. are born D. was born ( ) 2. A. learn B. learning C. to learn D. learned ( ) 3. A. who B. which C. whose D. whom ( ) 4. A. of B. from C. in D. at ( ) 5. A. large B. larger C. largest D. the largest ( ) 6. A. who B. which C. whom D. whose ( ) 7. A. in B. at C. of D. for ( ) 8. A. protect B. protecting C. to protect D. protected ( ) 9. A. be B. to be C. being D. been ( ) 10. A. become B. will become C. became D. are becoming 七、句型转换（每题2分，共20分） 1.I know. He is a great Asian leader.（合并为宾语从句） I know ______ ______ ______ a great Asian leader. 2.The man is a scientist. He invented the new tool.（合并为定语从句） The man ______ ______ the new tool is a scientist. 3.Could you tell me? How can I visit the Pyramids?（合并） Could you tell me ______ ______ ______ visit the Pyramids? 4.Tokyo is larger than any other city in Japan.（同义句） Tokyo is ______ ______ city in Japan. 5.It’s necessary to learn about great people.（同义句） ______ ______ ______ great people is necessary. 6.I think he is a hero.（否定句） I ______ ______ he ______ a hero. 7.The book is very popular. It’s about Chinese history.（合并） The book ______ ______ about Chinese history is very popular. 8.He spent three years learning Asian culture.（同义句） It ______ him three years ______ ______ Asian culture. 9.We should respect great people.（被动句） Great people ______ ______ ______ by us. 10.What a wise decision!（同义句） ______ ______ the decision is! 八、语法运用补全短文（每空2分，共10分） Many great people were born in Asia. They devoted their life to ______ (improve) the world. It’s important for us ______ (remember) them. The people ______help others are always respected. If we learn from them,we ______ (become) better. We should try our best ______ (spread) Asian culture to the world. 九、连词成句（每题2分，共10分） 1.great, people, we, should, from, learn, them __________________________________________________. 2.is, one, Asia, of, largest, the, continents, the, world __________________________________________________. 3.tell, you, could, me, who, invented, paper __________________________________________________? 4.proud, we, our, country, are, of __________________________________________________. 5.important, it’s, to, protect, our, culture __________________________________________________. 参考答案 一、选出不同类的一项。 1.C 2. C 3. D 4. D 5. C 二、单项选择题。 1.A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. C 6.B 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. A 11.B 12. D 13. A 14. C 15. B 三、情景对话填空。 that; was built; was built; will be; will give; do; making; to learn; who made; to enjoy 四、单词正确形式填空。 1.will be 2. tells; fought 3. to know 4. holds 5. inventing 6.the longest 7. will come 8. to choose 9. are remembered 10. educating 11.will start 12. standing 13. to be 14. to see 15. worked 16.discovered 17. to learn 18. has been 19. to respect 20. saving 五、语法改错题。 A. 单句改错 1.去掉 that 2.which → where 3.are → is 4.for → of 5.comes → will come 6.any 后加 other 7.who → which/that 8.scientist → scientists 9.can I → I can 10.what → how B. 语段改错 1.has 后加 a 2.which → who/that 3.we → us 4.that → if/whether 5.去掉 the 六、完形填空。 1.B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. D 6.B 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. B 七、句型转换。 1.that he is 2.who invented 3.how I can 4.the largest 5.Learning about 6.don’t think; is 7.which/that is 8.took; to learn 9.should be respected 10.How wise 八、语法运用补全短文。 improving; to remember; who; will become; to spread 九、连词成句。 1.We should learn from great people. 2.Asia is one of the largest continents in the world. 3.Could you tell me who invented paper? 4.We are proud of our country. 5.It’s important to protect our culture. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $