Unit2 Helping hands单元基础知识巩固训练 2025-2026学年北师大版八年级英语下册

北师大版八年级下册 Unit2 Helping hands单元基础知识巩固训练 （满分100分） 班级________ 姓名________ 得分________ 一、本单元单词测试（每小题0.5分，共15分） 根据汉语写出英文单词 1.帮助 n. / v. __________ 2.手；手臂 n. __________ 3.志愿；志愿者 n. __________ 4.义务做；志愿做 v. __________ 5.社区；社团 n. __________ 6.邻居；邻人 n. __________ 7.老人；长辈 n. __________ 8.残疾的 adj. __________ 9.疾病；病 n. __________ 10.病人；患者 n. __________ 11.提供；给予 v. __________ 12.支持；拥护 v./n. __________ 13.照顾；照料 v. __________ 14.打扫；清洁 v. __________ 15.购物 n. / 购物 v. __________ 16.做饭；烹饪 v. __________ 17.修理；修补 v. __________ 18.搬运；携带 v. __________ 19.募捐；募集 v. __________ 20.钱；金钱 n. __________ 21.物品；东西 n. __________ 22.活动；行动 n. __________ 23.项目；工程 n. __________ 24.意义；意思 n. __________ 25.有意义的 adj. __________ 26.善良；仁慈 n. __________ 27.自豪的；骄傲的 adj. __________ 28.自豪；骄傲 n. __________ 29.友谊；友情 n. __________ 30.社会的；社交的 adj. _______ 二、重点单词词性转换（每小题1分，共10分） 按要求写出正确形式 1.help（形容词）__________ 2.volunteer（名词：志愿者）__________ 3.care（形容词：仔细的/小心的）__________ 4.meaning（形容词）__________ 5.proud（名词）__________ 6.friend（形容词：友好的）__________ 7.care（动词短语：照顾）__________ 8.collect（名词：收藏品）__________ 9.able（反义词：不能）__________ 10.social（名词：社会）__________ 三、短语英汉互译（每小题1分，共15分） 1.援助之手；援手 _______________ 2.志愿服务 _______________ 3.在社区里 _______________ 4.照顾老人 _______________ 5.帮助病人 _______________ 6.为……募捐 _______________ 7.打扫卫生 _______________ 8.购物；买东西 _______________ 9.修理物品 _______________ 10.关心；照顾 _______________ 11.做志愿者 _______________ 12.有意义的经历 _______________ 13.为……感到自豪 _______________ 14.伸出援手 _______________ 15.社会福利 _______________ 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共10分） 1.Many students volunteer __________ (help) others in the community. 2.We should try our best __________ (support) the people in need. 3.It’s meaningful __________ (do) something for our society. 4.Thank you for __________ (offer) such great help. 5.They are __________ (care) for the elderly in the nursing home. 6.We should learn __________ (take) good care of ourselves. 7.My brother likes __________ (collect) things for poor children. 8.The volunteers are busy __________ (clean) the park. 9.Making friends can help us __________ (understand) each other better. 10.I am __________ (pride) of my class because we always help each other. 五、根据首字母提示完成句子（每小题1分，共10分） 1.Let’s give a h________ hand to the people in trouble. 2.Many v________ come to help the homeless people every year. 3.We should care for the o________ and the sick people. 4.They are r________ money for the children in poor areas. 5.It’s a good habit to h________ others when they need help. 6.We can do many things to help our c________. 7.The volunteers are c________ the room for the elderly. 8.Helping others can make us feel h________ and happy. 9.Don’t lose h________ when you meet difficulties. 10.I am p________ of being a member of this group. 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） Helping others is a great thing. We all live in a 1. We should try to help each other. Many students in our school are 2. They often go to the old people’s home. They help the old 3 rooms, cook meals and talk with them. The old people are very happy to see them. We can also do small things in our daily life. For example, we can help our 4 carry heavy things. We can 5 the street for the old. We can 6 money for people in need. Helping others is not only good for others, but also good for 7. We can learn a lot from it. We will feel 8 and proud when we help others. Let’s be 9 and make the world a better place to 10. 1. A. school B. family C. community 2. A. volunteers B. teachers C. doctors 3. A. make B. clean C. use 4. A. parents B. neighbors C. classmates 5. A. cross B. walk C. help 6. A. raise B. give C. get 7. A. ourselves B. our C. us 8. A. sad B. happy C. tired 9. A. kind B. rude C. lazy 10.A. live B. live in C. living 七、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分） ( )1. We should try our best ______ people in need. A. help B. to help C. helping ( )2. He spends a lot of time ______ volunteer work. A. in B. on C. at ( )3. It’s meaningful ______ others. A. help B. to help C. helping ( )4. The volunteers are busy ______ the old people. A. care for B. to care for C. caring for ( )5. They raised money ______ the poor children. A. for B. to C. with ( )6. I am proud ______ my country. A. of B. for C. with ( )7. Let’s ______ a difference to the world. A. make B. to make C. making ( )8. He often offers ______ me with my English. A. help B. to help C. helping ( )9. We should learn ______ from our experience. A. us B. our C. ourselves ( )10. Helping others is a ______ thing. A. meaning B. meaningful C. meaningfully 八、汉译英（每题2分，共20分） 1.我们应该伸出援助之手。 We should give a ______ ______. 2.他经常做志愿者工作。 He often ______ ______ work. 3.志愿者们正在照顾老人。 The volunteers are ______ ______ the elderly. 4.我们为我们的班级感到自豪。 We are ______ ______ our class. 5.帮助别人是有意义的。 It’s ______ to ______ others. 6.他们正在为灾区募捐。 They are ______ ______ for the disaster area. 7.我们应该互相帮助。 We should help ______ ______. 8.志愿服务对社会有好处。 Volunteer service is good for ______ . 9.我从帮助别人中学到了很多。 I learn a lot from ______ ______. 10.让我们一起建设一个更美好的世界。 Let’s build a ______ world together. 参考答案 一、本单元单词测试. 1.help 2. hand 3. volunteer 4. volunteer 5. community 6.neighbor 7. elderly 8. disabled 9. illness 10. patient 11.offer 12. support 13. care 14. clean 15. shop 16.cook 17. repair 18. carry 19. raise 20. money 21.item 22. activity 23. project 24. meaning 25. meaningful 26.kindness 27. proud 28. pride 29. friendship 30. social 二、重点单词词性转换 1.helpful 2. volunteer 3. careful 4. meaningful 5. pride 6.friendly 7. care for 8. collection 9. unable 10. society 三、短语英汉互译 1.helping hand 2. volunteer service 3. in the community 4.care for the elderly 5. help the sick 6. raise money for 7.do some cleaning 8. do some shopping 9. repair things 10.care for / take care of 11. be a volunteer 12. meaningful experience 13.be proud of 14. give a helping hand 15. social welfare 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. to help 2. to support 3. to do 4. offering 5. caring 6.to take 7. collecting 8. cleaning 9. understand 10. proud 五、根据首字母提示完成句子 1. helping 2. volunteers 3. elderly 4. raising 5. help 6.community 7. cleaning 8. happy 9. heart 10. proud 六、完形填空。 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.B 七、单项选择。 1.B 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.B 八、汉译英。 1.helping; hand 2.does; volunteer 3.caring; for 4.proud; of 5.meaningful; help 6.raising; money 7.each; other 8.society; 9.helping; others 10.better 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $