Unit 6 Grammar 课件 2025-2026学年译林版七年级英语下册

Grammar Unit 6 Beautiful landscapes 23021 能掌握What和How引导的感叹句的用法。 01 02 学习目标 能掌握不定代词的用法。 23021 Is everyone here today? Everyone is here, no one is absent . Is everything ready? Everything is ready for the class. Lead in 23021 everyone no one everything (1) What are these blue words? They are indefinite pronouns (不定代词) (2) Do you know any other indefinite pronouns? Can you give some examples? somebody someone something anybody anyone anything nobody nothing everybody 23021 (1) Look, _(某人) is flying a kite by the Dalong Lake. (2) There seems to be _(某物) in the river. 1. some- something positive sentences(肯定句) negative sentences(否定句) questions(疑问句)??? someone/somebody someone,somebody something in positive sentences. a person a thing 新课讲授 Presentation 23021 (1) I can’t see _ (某人) up the mountain. (2) Is there _(某物) more beautiful than this sunset? anyone,anybody,anything in negative sentences and questions. anyone/anybody 2. any- positive sentences(肯定句) negative sentences(否定句) questions(疑问句)??? anything 23021 (1) _(每人) feels happy in this colourful garden. (2) Look,_(每件事物) is white after the snow. everyone,everybody all people everything all things 3. every- Everyone everything 23021 (1) _(没有人) wants to forget this beautiful sunset. =_(没有人) wants to forget this beautiful sunset. (2) There is_(没有人) in the forest =There isn’t _ (某人)in the forest. (3) There is _ (没有什么) in the river. =There isn’t _(某事) in the river. nobody = not anyone nothing = not anything No one Nobody nothing anything 4. no- nobody anyone 23021 复合不定代词 -one -body -thing 某一 some someone somebody something 任何 any anyone anybody anything 每一 every everyone everybody everything 无 no no one nobody nothing 23021 Note 1 (1) Can you give me _(某物) to drink? I’m very thirsty. In questions, we hope the answer to be yes. something (2) Would you like _(某物) to eat? Euphemistic tone (委婉语气). (3) Could you give me _(某物) to read? More polite. something something Notes 23021 (1) _(任何人) will love this perfect view. (2) You can see _(任何事物) clearly on sunny days. Anyone/Anybody Note 2 anything Anyone, anybody, anything in positive sentences. 23021 When the sun is setting, everything _ (seem) to be golden. When an indefinite pronoun is the subject, the verb should be in the third person singular form.(第三人称单数形式) Note 3 seems 23021 (1) There is_ (有趣的事) in the book The indefinite pronoun comes first and the adjective follows. (2)Don’t depend on _(其他的人) ,do it yourself! something interesting anybody else Note 4 23021 A1 Mr Wu is asking the students to describe a picture. Look at the picture and complete the sentences with the correct indefinite pronouns. Millie: Look! There’s (1)_ sitting by the campfire. There isn’t (2)_ else with him. He may be lonely. Sandy: Yes. (3)_ is camping with him. He’s alone. Not (4)_ likes camping, but the man seems to enjoy it. Simon: I can see a fire, but the man isn’t cooking (5)_ It looks like there’s (6)_ to eat. Daniel: There’s (7)_ inside his tent: it looks like a light. The tent looks warm. I think he has got (8)_ ready for a good night’s sleep. someone/somebody anyone/anybody Nobody/No one everyone/everybody anything nothing something everything Practice 23021 A2 Find a picture of a landscape with people in it and talk with your partner about it, using indefinite pronouns. A: Look! There’s someone … He’s/She’s … … is … with him/her. B: I can …, but … It looks like there’s … on it. A: There’s … It looks like … The … looks … I think he/she … B: There isn’t … He/She may be … 23021 The sky is blue. The sky is very blue. ? express strong feelings How blue the sky is!/ What a blue sky it is! Presentation blue 23021 clear _ clear the water is!/ _ clear water it is! How What 23021 tall _ tall the trees are!/ _ tall trees they are! How What 23021 How _!/ What _! beautiful the flowers are beautiful flowers they are beautiful 23021 high How _!/ What _ high the mountain is a high mountain it is! 23021 _amazing the view is! How _ an amazing view it is! What amazing 23021 _ strange the stones are! How _dry the river is! What _! How a dry river it is _ strange stones they are! What 23021 what how (1) What colorful flowers they are! _ colorful the flowers are ! (2) How long the river is ! _ a long river it is! (3) What a dry desert it is! _ dry the desert is! (4)How fresh the air is ! _ fresh air it is! How What How What 23021 How blue the sky is! How amazing the view is! How high the trees are! How clear the water is! Structure How 形容词 主语 谓语 + + + We use a(an)_(noun phrase, adjective) after how. adjective 23021 What a blue sky it is! What a 形容词 可数名词单数 主语 谓语 What an amazing view it is! What an 形容词 可数名 词单数 主语 谓语 + + + + + + + + + + 23021 What tall trees they are! What 形容词 可数名词复数 主语 谓语 What fresh air it is! What 形容词 不可数 名词 主语 谓语 + + + + + + + + We use a(an)_(noun phrase, adjective) after what. noun phrase 23021 感叹句的主要句式 what引导的感叹句 What a /an+adj +可数名词单数(主语+谓语)! e.g. What an interesting poem (it is)! What a brave young man (he is)! What +adj +可数名词复数/不可数名词(主语+谓语)! e.g. What beautiful flowers (they are)! What wonderful news(it is)! 23021 how引导的感叹句 How+adj (主语+谓语)! How lucky (he is)! How +adv(主语+谓语) How quietly (the river runs)! How +adj+a/an+可数名词单数(主谓)! How tall a tree it is! How+句子! How time flies!时光飞逝! 23021 B1 Mr Wu is talking to Daniel about the Songhua River. Complete their conversation with what and how. Mr Wu: The Songhua River runs through Heilongjiang and Jilin and it’s about 2,300 kilometres long. Daniel: Wow! (1)_ a long river! Mr Wu: The land along the Songhua River is very good for growing corn. There are many large farms there. Daniel: (2)_ useful! The farmers must love the river. Mr Wu: Yes. The landscape along the river is very beautiful. Daniel: (3)_wonderful! What's the best way to see the Songhua River? Mr Wu: Just take a boat trip, and you can enjoy the nice views along the river. Daniel: (4)_ interesting! I love learning about new places. Mr Wu: I'll ask each student to talk about their favourite landscape next week. Daniel: (5)_ a good idea! That will be really fun! What How How How What Practice 23021 B2 Find a picture of a landscape without people in it and talk about it with your classmates, using what and how to express your feelings about it. A: Look! This is Mount Huangshan. It is in Anhui Province. B: Wow! … a(n) … mountain! A: Mount Huangshan is famous for … B: How beautiful …! 23021 Complete the following sentences with the correct indefinite pronouns in the box. somebody/someone something anybody/anyone anything everybody/everyone everything nobody/no one nothing 当堂检测 (1) There are many beautiful landscapes in Beijing, and _ looks amazing. (2) There is _ sitting by Shichahai Lake. She is enjoying the beautiful view. (3) Would you like to tell us _ about it since you went there last month? (4) The views from the top of the mountain is so beautiful that almost _ wants to go there again. (5) Can you see _ green and yellow in the forest? (6) The forest lies in the West Hill. Did _ of you go there before? (7) _ in our class went there because it’s too far away. And we know _ about it. everything somebody/ someone something everybody/ everyone anything anybody/ anyone Nobody/ No one nothing 23021 二、Complete the following sentences with what and how. (1) There is very little rain in deserts, and it’s very hot during the day and very cold at night. _ difficult conditions! (2) Some plants and animals can survive in desert. _ amazing they are! (3) Oceans cover over two-thirds of the earth’s surface. _ huge landscapes they are! (4) People also call the earth the “Blue Planet”. _ beautiful the name is! (5) Oceans are also home to many living things. _ great they are! What What How How How 23021 Write some sentences using indefinite pronouns and exclamatory sentences with what and how. Preview Unit 6 Pronunciation. Homework 23021 $