山东省淄博市张店区 2025-2026学年度初二第二学期 期中考试英语试题

**基本信息** 试卷以真实情境为载体，融合文化传承与科技前沿，全面考查语言能力、思维品质及跨文化意识，如阅读理解披萨历史、完形填空五禽戏、阅读表达探月计划等设计，适配初二学情。 **题型特征** |题型|题量|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|----|----|----| |听力选择|15题|日常交际应答、对话理解|生活化情境，如餐厅点餐（11-15题）| |阅读理解|5篇（30题）|通知解读、文化历史、健康建议|A篇蝴蝶展览考查信息获取，C篇披萨历史体现文化对比| |完形填空|10题|传统文化（五禽戏）|融合中医健康知识，如虎式对背部有益| |语法填空|10题|时态、非谓语、代词等|以新学期计划为情境，考查语法应用| |阅读表达|5题|科技热点（探月计划）|结合中国航天成就，培养信息提炼能力| |书面表达|1题|动物描写|开放话题，考查语言组织与表达|

2025～2026学年度 淄博张店 初二第二学期 期中考试 英语试题 4.27 第Ⅰ卷(选择题) 一、听力选择 (一)录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。 1. A. Soup. B. Emma. C. Wolves. 2. A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, I do. C. No, I’m not. 3. A. She likes drinking tea. B. No, she is taller than me. C. She is thin and tall. 4. A. Mine is the same as yours. B. Have a good trip. C. You are right. 5. A. We look different. B. He works as hard as me. C. He is more outgoing than me. (二)录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 6.How does Mary think of koalas? A. Funny. B. Boring. C. Interesting. 7.Which animals are the speakers talking about? A. Birds. B. Tigers. C. Monkeys. 8.Is the woman’s hometown bigger than Shen zhen? A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isn’t. C. We don’t know. 9.What kind of books does the girl want to borrow? A. Books about plants. B. Books about space. C. Books about animals. 10.What can we know about the twins? A. They both like sports. B. They don’t look the same. C. Jack is better at PE than his brother. (三)录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 11.Where are they? A. In a shop. B. At school. C. In a restaurant. 12.How many kinds of noodles does the woman have? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 13.What’s in the beef noodles? A. Potatoes. B. Tomatoes. C. Cabbage. 14.What drinks would the man like? A. Tea. B. Milk. C. Juice. 15.How much should the man pay? A. 4 dollars. B. 10 dollars. C. 14 dollars. 二、阅读理解 A Welcome to the Butterfly Exhibition(展览) How much do you know about butterflies? Did you see over 2000 kinds of butterflies before？What are their living habits? Come to our exhibition and learn more about them. Date:11th－15th July, 2023 Time:10：00 a.m.－5：00 p.m. Place:Hall 3，the City Exhibition Center Tickets:Free Activities：Free Butterflies specimens show Free Speeches on the living habits of butterflies Free 5G videos before 3：00 p.m. Butterfly theme sales(postcards, notebooks, T－shirts, toys...) Tell your family and friends about this exhibition.Come and have fun! Contact(联系)us by：Tel：322－8806 Or www .love butterflies.com 16.How long is the exhibition?A. 2 days B. 3 days C. 4 days D. 5 days 17.If Tina wants to go to the exhibition．how can she contact？ . A. Send an e－mail B. Write a letter C. Come at 9：00 a.m. D. Check www.love butterflies.com 18.What can we know from the passage？ A. People can get postcards for free on the exhibition. B. People can see more than 2000 kinds of butterflies on the exhibition. C. People can know more about the exhibition by email. D. People can watch the free 5G videos in the evening. B 19. Which of the following can put in ▲ ? A. Twelve B. Thirteen C. Fourteen D. Fifteen. 20. What does the underlined word “nickname” mean in Chinese? A. 计划 B. 礼物 C. 安排 D. 绰号 21. Who may Mr. Wise be?A. Dave’s uncle. B. Dave’s teacher. C. A doctor. D. Children’s advisor(顾问). 22. What is the main purpose(目的)of Mr. Wise’s letter to Dave? A. To explain why Dave’s twin sister is taller than him B. To answer Dave’s questions about height and give him encouragement C. To tell Dave that he will grow taller than all girls very soon D. To instruct Dave to ask his parents to take him to see a doctor C The History of Pizza Do you know pizza is one of the most popular fast foods in the world? In fact，around the world，people eat 5 billion plazas every year! But where did pizza come from and what makes it so popular? Read on to find out. Thousands of years ago，the Greeks，Italians，and Persians started putting vegetables，oil，cheese，and other things on flat bread. The ingredients depended on the area，but there was one thing in common：Everyone put the toppings on some type of bread. This was the ancient form of “pizza”. Our modern pizza goes back to the Romans more than 2，000 years ago. They put cheese and olive oil on bread. In the1700s，a pizza with tomato sauce and cheese became popular in Naples，Italy. Later，Italians brought the pizza to America，and then it became a popular food all over the world，with different pizzas from different places. Photographs of movie stars and famous athletes with pizza helped it become more and more popular，and that led to competitions. Today，we have the World Pizza Games. There are also all kinds of world records. For example，在2017，there was a new record for the world’s longest pizza. It was over 1.9 kilometres long! Today，pizza is popular all over the world，and different places have their own local 23. How many pizzas do people eat every year? A.5 billion. B.2,000. C.1,700. D.1.9 billion 24. The underlined word “ingredients” in Paragraph 2 refers to _____. A. the tools used to make flat bread B. the places where people make pizza B. the things put on flat bread D. the people who invented ancient pizza 25. When did the pizza with tomato sauce and cheese become popular in Naples．Italy? A. Thousands of years ago B. More than 2,000 years ago C. In the 1700s D. In 2017 26. What is the text mainly about? A. how pizza was made B. how pizza became popular C. who made pizza famous D. how many people eat pizza every year D My friend Sally and I decided to write down our resolutions together. We planned to set our alarm clocks an hour early so that we could finish the things on the list(清单)． The next morning，when I got up at 5：45，my dad was so surprised to see me. He said，“Wow，who are you，and where is my sleep—loving daughter?” “Sally and I need more time to keep our New Year’s resolutions,” I said. “So，from now on，I’m going to wake up early. And，look，I already did Resolution No.1!” I showed my new hairstyle(发型)to my dad happily. When having lunch at school，Sally and I sat together and ate the food on the list.Eric saw us and asked，“What are you eating？Does it taste good？”Sally took the list out and said，“Resolution No.2 says our lunch has to be healthy, not necessarily delicious.” One day passed, and we did all the things on the list, tired but happy. Sally said, “If we want to do everything on the list better, we’ll have to wake up even earlier.” Then we agreed to set our alarm clocks half an hour earlier. However, by Friday, we felt it was hard to keep them. That afternoon, Sally and I made a new resolution list. It was shorter and simpler. So if you want to make resolutions, remember：Keep them simple! 27. Why did the writer and Sally plan to wake up an hour early? A. To have more time to do their homework B. To keep their New Year's resolutions C. To help the writer's dad prepare breakfast D. To try a new hairstyle early in the morning 28. What was Resolution No.2 for the writer and Sally? A.Waking up at 5：45 every morning B. Trying a new hairstyle weekly C. Having a healthy lunch D. Making a new resolution list on Friday 29. Why did the writer and Sally make a new resolution list on Friday? A. Because they wanted to stop all their New Year's resolutions. B. Because they found it hard to keep their first resolution list. C. Because they hoped to add more things to their resolution list. D. Because they decided to wake up later than before 30. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The writer and Sally tried to keep their New Year's resolutions. B. How the writer and Sally planned to wake up early every morning. C. The writer's dad was surprised at her early wake—up. D. The writer and Sally shared their healthy lunch at school. E Many people have weight problems. These problems are bad for their health. One of the biggest reasons is that we sit around too much. 31 Turn off the TV! It’s the first thing that you need to do. 32 You can do something interesting instead of sitting in front of the TV，such as playing football and taking a walk. 33 Look for small ways to walk more. After dinner，take a walk around the house. Take the dog for a walk each day or ride your bike for 10 minutes before getting ready for work. Do some housework such as watering the flowers，cleaning the windows and washing clothes. 3 .However，they can keep you moving. If you do housework regularly，your home will be cleaner and you will feel better. In a word，losing weight doesn’t have to be difficult. Small changes in your daily life can make a big difference. 35 三、完型填空 “People can develop themselves by practising animals’ movements,” the traditional Chinese wu shu lovers __36__ in the past and still do today. Chinese Five—Animal Exercises, also __37__ as Wuqinxi, is an example. They are the first set of qigong exercises. They follow the movements of __38__: monkeys, deer, birds, bears and __39__. They were created by one of the greatest __40__ in Chinese history, Hua Tuo, more than 1,800 years ago. The Five—Animal Exercises can help blood circulation(血液循环). The blood circulation helps the blood __41__ around the body from back to the heart. It is good for health. “The bear movements are good for the stomach. The tiger movements can make the pain less in the back. The deer movements help the waist(腰)__42__. The bird movements can help keep our knees __43__ and the monkey movements can be good for the heart,” said Hua Yi，the 59th inheritor(继承人)of Wuginxi. These exercises need no __44__ and they are easy to learn. You can surf the Internet for the videos. You can also practice them at any time. Because it’s fun to __45__ and good for health, Five—Animal Exercises are becoming more and more popular in China and in many other places of the world. 36. A. learned B. believed C. supported D. told 37. A. known B. solved C. changed D. looked 38. A. birds B. bodies C. children D. animals 39. A. tigers B. snakes C. chickens D. cats 40. A. thinkers B. fighters C. doctors D. teachers 41. A. walk B. move C. hang D. look 12. A. wider B. shorter C. faster D. stronger 43. A. fresh B. high C. healthy D. young 44. A. tools B. friends C. lessons D. actions 45. A. watch B. practice C. compete D. share 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题) 四、语法填空 As a Grade 8 student, I want to make a good plan for the new term. A clear plan can help me improve my studies and develop new skills. First, I __46__(improve)my English. I’ll read English for 20 minutes every morning and practice speaking with my classmates once a week. I also plan __47__(join)the English club at school to make more friends who love English. Second, I’ll be more active in sports. Playing basketball makes me __48__(confident)than staying at home. I’ll play it with my teammates every Friday afternoon. If my friend Tom __49__(have)free time, he will come to watch my practice and cheer me on. My P. E. teacher says I need to practice __50__(careful)to become a better player. Third, I want to help my family more. I’ll wash the __51__(dish)after dinner and clean my room every weekend. My parents work hard, so I should do something for them. I know that if I want to grow into a responsible person, I should push __52__(I)to share housework, too. I know it’s not easy to keep a plan, but I’ll try my best. I believe my success depends __53__ my own hard work. __54__ I feel tired on the way, I’ll take a deep breath and keep going with my plan. At the end of the term, I hope to see a better self and that will make my parents proud. This plan will be __55__ useful guide for my new term life. 五、阅读表达 The first person that landed on the moon is Neil Alden Armstrong，an American astronaut(宇航员). He landed on the moon in 1969. When can China land astronauts on the moon? Here is the good news. Before 2030，China plans to send astronauts to the moon. For the great plan, scientists made a new rocket—the Long March－10 and a new spaceship(宇宙飞船). The Long March－10 is 88 5 meters tall. It will have its first flight in 2027. As for the new spaceship, it is different from the Shen zhou spaceships. It has two parts. One is the return capsule(返回舱). It is the center of the spaceship and the astronauts live in it. The other is the service capsule and it is the power center. The spaceship and the rocket will send Chinese astronauts to the moon together. “After arriving，our astronauts will walk on the moon, collect information and do some research. So we can know more about the moon,” a worker of the China Manned Space Agency said. “And I hope more and more Chinese astronauts will land on the moon after 2030.” 56.What did Chinese scientists do for the great plan? 57.How tall is the Long March－10? 58.Where do astronauts live in the new spaceship? 59.What is the worker’s hope? 60.How do you feel about the news? And why? 六、书面表达 请以“My Favorite Animal”为题，描写你最喜欢的一种动物，比如家里的宠物、动物园里见过的动物等。 要点：1.你最喜欢的动物名称； 2.它的外型和生活习性是什么样的； 3.你为什么喜欢它？ 注意：1.词数80词左右； 2.要点齐全，不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息。 MyFavoriteAnimal 2025～2026学年度 淄博张店 初二第二学期 期中考试 英语答案 4.27 一、听力选择 1. C 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. C 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. A 11. C 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. C 二、阅读理解 16. D 17. D 18. B 17. C 20. D 21. D 22. B 18. A 24. C 25. C 26. B 19. B 28. C 29. B 30. A 20. C 32. E 33. A 34. F 35. D 三、完形填空 36. B 37. A 38. D 39. A 40. C 37. B 42. D 43. C 44. A 45. B 四、语法填空 46. will improve 47. to join 48. more confident 49. has 50. carefully 51. dishes 52. myself 53. on 54. If/When 55. a 五、阅读表达 56. They made a new rocket—the Long March-10 and a new spaceship. 57. It is 88.5 meters tall. 58. They live in the return capsule. 59. He hopes more and more Chinese astronauts will land on the moon after 2030. 60. I feel excited and proud. Because it shows China’s great progress in space. 六、书面表达（参考范文） My Favorite Animal My favorite animal is the panda. It is black and white, very cute and fat. It likes eating bamboo best and sleeps for many hours every day. Pandas are friendly and gentle. I love them because they are our national treasure and very special. I hope all pandas can live happily in the nature. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $