湖南张家界市慈利县2025-2026学年八年级下学期期中教学质量监测英语试卷

**基本信息** 八年级英语期中试卷聚焦语言能力与思维品质，通过个人成长、自然保护等真实情境考查综合素养，如阅读理解B篇以鄱阳湖保护案例渗透环保意识，贴近社会热点。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力理解|20题/20分|日常活动、健康、自然等话题|情境真实，如询问Feifei的活动、Peter的健康问题，考查信息获取能力| |阅读理解|15题/30分|记叙文（成长）、说明文（鄱阳湖/蜜蜂）、应用文（消防指南）|素材兼具人文性与科学性，如C篇蜜蜂酿蜜考查细节分析与推理| |语言运用|20题/25分|语法（时态/介词）、词汇（healthily/achievement）|完形填空以生病恢复为情境，词汇填空涉及编程等创新业余活动| |综合技能|6题/25分|信息提取、翻译、情绪管理写作|问答结合张家界旅行考查开放表达，写作要求分享情绪调节方法，培养表达能力|

2026年春季期中教学质量监测八年级英语听力测试现在开始。听力材料以中速朗读两遍。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。例如现在你有5秒钟的时间看试题卷上的例题，你将听到以下内容。Excuse me, how much is . AT shirt is fifty? Excuse me, how much is AT . shirt is fifty? Year, 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试题卷上。T恤衫的价格为50元，所以你选择B项并将其标在试题卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。What are . you doing? I'm doing . a survey. What are you doing? I'm . doing a survey. too. Sandy. do you keep a pet? Yes, I keep a fish, aren't you? Cindy, do you keep a pet? Yes. I keep a fish. And and you. Three, I heard . that Peter has a headache. Yes, IT was really cool yesterday, but he didn't wear warm clothes while playing. I heard that Peter has a headache. Yes, IT was really cool yesterday, but he didn't wear warm clothes while playing. For what did . doctor say in your report? Frank, any suggestions . the doctor suggest I avoid red me and should eat more fish and festivals? What did doctors say in your report? Frank, any suggestions . the doctor suggest I avoid red meat and should eat more fish and festivals? Five enough . sleep really comes. I try to sleep at least eight hours every night. Same here. IT makes a big difference to me. Enough sleep really comes. I try to sleep at least eight hours every night. Same here. IT makes a big difference to me. 第二节听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。Hi tony. What class did you have this morning? I had history class. Our t shirt told us the story . of陈能宽。Who is he? He is a great physicist from si. vna. Do you plan to visit his old house . in city? Yes, I want to visit with my classmate this summer vacation. Hi tony. What class did you have this morning? I had history class. Our shirt told us the story . of陈能宽。Who is he? He is a great physicist from slee wana. Do you plan to visit his old house in si? Yes, I want to visit with my classmates this summer vacation. 听第七段材料，回答第八、九题。Jeff, tell me about your bike trip . in china. sure. Which place was the test? Who the temperature there was over forty degrees. IT was hot. Wow, that's way too hot. What was the largest distance you rode in one day? I rude, about eighty two miles. IT was really long and tire, but I made IT. Jeff, tell me about your bike trip . in china. sure. Which place was the who? The temperature there was over forty degrees. IT was hot. Wow. that's way too hot. What was the longest distance you rode in one day? I rode about eighty two miles. IT was really long and tired, but I made IT. 听第八段材料，回答第十、十一题。Would you like something like Nancy? Help yourself? No, I can't eat anything. I have a river toothache. I'm sorry to hear that. Did you eat something hard? No, I ate too much sweet food yesterday. That's too bad. You should see the dentist as soon as possible. Would you like something like Nancy? Help yourself? No, I can't eat anything. I have a terrible toothache. I'm sorry to hear that. Did you eat something hot? No, I ate too much sweet food yesterday. That's too bad. You should see the dentist as soon as possible. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。Sandy, I heard you want the first Price for your new short story. thanks. congratulations. Can you tell me a bit about IT? sure. The main character is a ten year old girl. SHE thanked her parents. Don't understand her. but her cat does. Oh, cat, that's really interesting. Yeah, it's a warm later story. Oh, let me guess, you often talk to your cat to relax, right? Not really. I like going for a long walk in the countryside instead. That sounds like you are close to nature. Yeah, been close to late. Always helps me happy. Sandy, I heard you want the first Price for your new short story. thanks. congratulations. Can you tell me a bit about IT? sure. The main character is a ten year old girl. SHE, thanks. Her parents don't understand her, but her cat does. Oh, cat, that's really interesting. Yeah, it's a warm later story. Oh, let me guess, you often talk to your cat to relax, right? Not really. I like going for a long walk in the countryside instead. That sounds like you are close to nature. Yeah, been close to late. Always helps . me happy. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。So much for IT. Does anyone have any questions? I do. mr. john. Why are so many countries researching the deep? Say. well, curiosity is one reason. We don't know enough about the ocean flow. Are there any deep sea . animals? Well, many deep sea animals are large and unusual. After class, your study group can serve the internet in the school computer room. cool. I can't wait to do that. If you . find anything interesting facts, feel free to share them in our next biology class. Now let's end today's nothing so much for IT. Does anyone have any questions? I do. mr. john. Why are so many countries researching the deep? Say. well, curiosity is one reason we don't know enough about the ocean flow. Are there any deep sea . animals? Well, many deep sea animals are large and unusual. After class, your study group can serve the internet in the good computer room. cool. I can't . wait to do that. If you . find anything interesting facts, feel free to share them in our next biology class. Now let's end today's nothing. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。I'm joe. I have many . free time activities such as painting, writing, poets and reading. But my favorite free time activity is hot riding. When I was five, I visited my uncles farm and he let me ride a hse. IT was such an amazing experience. I love horse riding because I enjoy being close to nature. IT also helps me stay, stay fit, but most importantly, IT lets me spend time with me. I. she's my best friend. He looks happy whenever I visit, especially when I bring her some carrots as a nack. I'm really lucky to have her in my life. Now i'm riding in my favorite house and my uncle the farm. I'm shoe. I have many free time activities such as painting, writing posts and reading. But my favorite free time activity is what's riding. When I was five, I visited, my uncle needs farm, and he let me ride a horse. IT was such an amazing experience. I love horse riding because I enjoy being close to nature. IT also helps me defeat. But most importantly, IT let me spend time with mini. She's my best friend. He looks happy whenever I visit, especially when I bring her some covers as a snack. I'm really lucky to have her in my life. Now I am riding my favorite horse at my anger farm. 听力部分到此结束。 二○二六年春季期中教学质量监测 八年级 英语 题 号 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ 总 分 得 分 请同学们注意： 本次考试包括听力、阅读理解、语言运用和综合技能四个大题，闭卷。听力采取在考室放录音的方式，听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 答案必须按要求写在试卷中相对应题号的空白处。要求书写工整、清晰、规范。卷面要整洁。 选择题最符合题意的答案只有一个。不选、多选、错选、涂改不清或不填答案编号字母而写英语答案的，均不给分。 本试卷满分100分，考试时间100分钟。 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话读两遍。 例：How much is the T-shirt? A．¥30. B．¥50. C．¥70. 答案是 B。 ( )1．What is Feifei doing? A．Doing a survey. B．Making a kite. C．Painting pictures. ( )2．What pet does the woman keep? A．A dog. B．A fish. C．A cat. ( )3．What’s wrong with Peter? A．He has a headache. B．He has a toothache. C．He has a stomachache. ( )4．What should Frank avoid eating? A．Fish. B．Red meat. C．Roast Beef. ( )5．What are the two speakers talking about? A．Food. B．Sports. C．Sleep. 第二节（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 听下面 6 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 ( )6．What class did Tony have this morning? A．The history class. B．The science class. C．The geography class. ( )7．Who will go to Cili with Tony? A．His friends. B．His classmates. C．His parents. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。 ( )8．How was the weather in Hunan during Jeff’s trip? A．Warm. B．Cold. C．Hot. ( )9．What was the longest distance Jeff rode in one day ? A．About 82 miles. B．About 92 miles. C．About 102 miles. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10、11 题。 ( )10．What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers? A．Doctor and patient. B．Classmates or friends. C．Mother and son. ( )11．Why does Nancy have a toothache? A．She ate something hard. B．She ate too much sweet things. C．She didn’t brush her teeth often. 听第 9 段材料，回答第12至14题。 ( )12．What did Cindy win? A．The first prize for her new short story. B．The second prize in a drawing contest. C．The third prize in ping-pong match. ( )13．Who does the girl think understand her? A．Her dad. B．Her mom. C．Her cat. ( )14．How does Cindy usually relax herself? A．By playing the flute. B．By talking to her cat. C．By going for a long walk. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 15 至 17 题。 ( )15．Why do many countries research the deep sea? A．To study deep-sea plants. B．To be curious about deep sea. C．To build houses under the sea. ( )16．What are many deep-sea animals like? A．Small and normal. B．Large and unusual. C．Big and strange. ( )17．What is John? A．A biology teacher. B．A taxi driver. C．A doctor. 听第 11 段材料，回答第18至20题。 ( )18．What is Xiao Yi’s favourite free-time activity? A．Reading. B．Writing poems. C．Horse riding. ( )19．When did Xiao Yi first ride a horse? A．At the age of 5. B．At the age of 6. C．At the age of 7. ( )20．Where is Xiao Yi now? A．On the bus. B．At her uncle’s farm. C．In the zoo. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 11 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 22 分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A I used to be a shy girl. To make me more outgoing, my mother told me to develop my hobby. She thought it could make me relaxed. I finally agreed with her and had a try. I found I was interested in collecting leaves of beautiful shapes and colors, so I talked with my mum about it. “Collecting leaves needs to be done outside, so you can also enjoy the fresh air. Believe me. It will make your spare time more colourful,” my mother said. She also gave me a nice notebook to save the leaves. There was a park near my home. It was a good place to get leaves. One day, my grandmother went there with me. We walked slowly around it and picked up many leaves. After that, she went there with me several times. “At first, I just wanted to be with you so that you wouldn’t feel lonely. However, I have fallen in love with the activity now.” After hearing her words, I understood something. Everyone needs to develop a hobby to live happily. ( )21．Who wanted to make the writer more outgoing? A．Her mother. B．Her grandma. C．Her sister. ( )22．What was the writer’s hobby? A．Picking rubbish. B．Collecting leaves. C．Doing calligraphy. ( )23．Where can you probably read the passage in a magazine? A．In a Growing Up Story Part. B．In a Science Report Part. C．In a Wonders of Nature Part. B Poyang Lake is the largest freshwater lake in China. It’s also the second largest lake in China, second only to Qinghai Lake. Long ago, the lake was at its biggest, covering about 6,000 square kilometers. Today, it is just around 3,150 square kilometers. In summer, it is like a huge inland sea. In winter, it gets much smaller and almost disappears. Because of the natural cycle (周期), the lake is home to many animals. The Yangtze finless porpoise (长江江豚), an endangered freshwater animal, lives in the water. Also, hundreds of birds spend the winter there. However, the lake is getting smaller year by year. Birds’ homes and food sources are disappearing quickly. This makes it hard for animals living there to thrive. Luckily, local people are taking action to meet the challenge. The story of Yuan Wenbin is a great example. Yuan used to fish in Poyang Lake for a living. When he noticed that the Yangtze finless porpoises were disappearing, he was worried. He stopped full-time fishing and asked his neighbors to protect the animals together. However, they didn’t take it seriously at first. “For a long time, I felt like I was the only one who cared,” Yuan said. He wasn’t sure if his work would make a difference. However, he didn’t give up. Day by day, Yuan’s actions inspired more community members. They started joining him to watch over the lake in 2017. Now, Poyang Lake is becoming more friendly to wildlife. Many visitors come to visit it. “I just hope our hard work can encourage more people to protect the lake we depend on,” Yuan said. ( )24．What do we know about Poyang Lake? A．It is larger than Qinghai Lake. B．It becomes bigger than before. C．It gets much smaller in winter. ( )25．What does the underlined word thrive mean? A．Survive. B．Harm. C．Present. ( )26．How did Yuan feel about protecting the animals at first? A．Happy and excited. B．Lonely and worried. C．Nervous and shocked. ( )27．What can we infer (推断) from the last paragraph? A．The condition of Poyang Lake is improving. B．Yuan Weibin thinks their hard work is useless. C．Visitors will stop visiting Poyang Lake soon. C Do you like to put honey on your bread? Honey is sweet and delicious. But do you know how it is made? Honey is made by bees. They make honey for winter when there are no flowers and no nectar(花蜜). In fact, bees make more honey than they need, so we can enjoy it! Honeybees live together in big groups called colonies(蜂群). A colony has three kinds of bees: the queen, the drones (雄蜂), and the worker bees. The queen is the largest bee. She has only one job — to lay eggs. The drones help the queen make eggs. The worker bees are the smallest, but there are many of them. One colony can have up to 60,000 worker bees! Worker bees work very hard. They fly from flower to flower to collect nectar. They use the nectar to make honey. They also make honeycomb from beeswax to store the honey. How long do bees live? Drones live about eight weeks, and worker bees live about five to six weeks. But the queen bee can live up to five years! Did you know that different flowers make different kinds of honey? The honey tastes different depending on the flowers the bees visit. A worker bee makes only about 1/10 of a teaspoon of honey in its whole life. On one trip, a bee visits 50 to 150 flowers. To make just half a kilogram of honey, bees need to visit two million flowers and fly over 40 kilometers. Honey is good for our health. But it takes bees lots of work to make honey. Next time you enjoy some honey, remember the hardworking little bees. ( )28．How does the writer develop the beginning of this passage? A．By using numbers and facts. B．By asking some questions. C．By telling a story about a bee. ( )29．Which bee can live up to five years? A．The drones. B．The worker bees. C．The queen bee. ( )30．What can we know from the paragraph 5? A．The queen bee visits 10 to 100 flowers on one trip. B．The taste of honey depends on the flowers bees visit. C．A worker bee must fly 40 kilometers to visit two million flowers. ( )31．What’s the writer’s purpose in writing this passage? A．To teach people how to keep bees. B．To introduce different kinds of honey. C．To show bees’ work and how to make honey. 第二节（共 4 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 8 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项 为多余选项。 Fire Safety Guide: How to Use a Fire Extinguisher A fire extinguisher is necessary for every home and office. But just having one is not enough. 32． Plan your exit route Before using the extinguisher, make sure you have a clear way out. If you can not put out the fire, leave quickly and safely. 33． Call for help 34． They can make sure the fire is completely out, and do with any hidden danger in time. Use the extinguisher (Remember PASS) P Pull: Pull the pin(保险销). A Aim: Aim at the bottom of the fire. S Squeeze: Squeeze the handle(压把). S Sweep: Move the nozzle(喷嘴) from side to side. 35． After the fire is out, keep watching the fire to make sure it doesn’t burn again. If it starts burning again, use PASS again. Stay in a safe place When the fire is out, or if you can not put it out, move to a safe place far from the fire. ( A ． Save the things B ． Watch the fire C ． Always call the firemen. D ． Make sure everyone is out. E ． You need to know how to use it correctly. ) 32． 33． 34． 35． 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 25 分） 第一节 （共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项。 It was a cold winter morning. Tina woke up with a sore throat and a runny nose. Her mother 36 her forehead and found she had a fever. “Stay at home today—I’ll call your teacher,” her mother said. Tina’s mother took her 37 , gave her pills, and told her to take plenty of rest. While lying down, Tina tried 38 but soon had eye strain. She closed the book and turned on the radio instead. By evening, Tina’s 39 was gone. Her mother reminded her: “The flu season isn’t over, and 40 a mask tomorrow.” In the end, she learned health 41 in life. She decided from now on, she’d exercise more and eat 42 . A few days later, Tina returned to school. 43 welcomed her warmly. When asked about eye strain, she said: “I listened to music—it is 44 and makes me relaxed.” Tina said exercise not only kept her fit but also helped reduce study stress. Tina felt lucky for her family and friends. She knew with their support, she could 45 any difficulty. She also learned caring for others is as important as caring for herself—this small lesson made her more thoughtful. ( )36．A．tested B．touched C．cleared ( )37．A．temperature B．medicine C．objects ( )38．A．instructing B．programming C．reading ( )39．A．fever B．backache C．nosebleed ( )40．A．wear B．cut C．include ( )41．A．suffers B．matters C．scores ( )42．A．healthily B．carefully C．happily ( )43．A．Cousins B．Parents C．Classmates ( )44．A．strict B．quick C．helpful ( )45．A．plan ahead B．get over C．eat out 第二节 （共 10 小题, 每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，根据内容从方框中选择合适的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处。每 个单词限用一次。 ( after achieve she remember hobby the surprising but start thank ) How Do You Spend Your Free Time? What do you do to pass your free time? Different people have different ideas. Reading books or listening to music can help us relax and calm down 46. a busy day. Physical 47. like playing tennis or doing yoga are great ways to stay healthy and energetic. Some are creative. For example, people often paint 48. beautiful scenery or meaningful objects, or reduce other stress. Mary from Egypt loves creating things in her free time, 49. she doesn’t make artworks or write plays. Instead, this teenager enjoys making mobile apps. She believes apps can be a great way to help others. She 50. learning programming at the age of 10. You can often read about famous leaders who began their careers as programmers. Her latest app helps people around the world find study partners to learn Chinese. Users can study Chinese and make new friends at 51. same time.“It gives me such a sense of 52. to see people using my app,” says Mary. Not everyone likes creating things. Maya Badal from India does not collect coins or stamps.53. , this teenage girl enjoys collecting postcards.54. first postcard shows the Mogao Caves. Maya says, “My hobby helps me to see the beautiful buildings and landscape in different places. I’m 55. for my parents’ selfless support(支持).” 第四部分 综合技能 （共两节，满分 25 分） 第一节 （共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 Nature is full of wonders. From the highest mountains to the deepest oceans, from the vast rainforests to the quiet lakes, every corner of nature shows us its beauty and power. Last summer, I visited Zhangjiajie with my family. It is famous for its strange mountains and clear rivers. When we arrived, we were impressed(打动) by the amazing scenery. The mountains stood tall and straight, covered with green trees. The rivers flowed slowly, reflecting the blue sky and white clouds. We took a cable car to the top of a mountain. From the top, we could see all the mountains around us. It was like we were in a fairyland. We also visited the Tianmen Cave. It’s a huge natural cave on the mountain. The cave is so big that a plane can fly through it. I was really surprised when I saw it. During the trip, we met many tourists from all over the world. They all praised(赞扬) the beauty of Zhangjiajie. We also learned that nature is special. We should try our best to protect it, because if we destroy it, we will lose these wonderful wonders forever. Nature gives us many gifts. It provides us with clean air, fresh water and food. It also makes us feel relaxed and happy. When we are tired of city life, we can go to the countryside to enjoy the beauty of nature. It can refresh our mind and body. Remember, nature is not only our treasure, but also our home. 56．When did the writer go to Zhangjiajjie? 57．How did the writer go to the top of a mountain？ 58．What surprised the writer a lot? 59．As a visitor, what can you do for Zhangjiajie? 60．将短文中划线的句子翻译成中文。 第二节（满分 15 分） ( A good mood is important ... listen carefully in class finish homework better get on well stay energetic ... ) 假如你是李明，英语老师要求你在“Emotion Manager”的课上做分享。请根据以下导图，写一篇发言稿。 ( W hen I feel angry or upset, I will... take a deep breath ... ) ( Let ’ s learn to manage our feelings well ... ) 内容提示： （1）好心情对学习和生活的积极影响； （2）当你感到愤怒或难过时，调节情绪的 2-3 个具体方法； （3）呼吁同学们学会管理情绪，做情绪的主人。 注意： （1）文中不得出现人名和校名等真实信息； （2）写作词数不少于 70，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Emotion Manager Hello, everyone! Thank you! 八年级英语试卷 第8页 (共8页) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 二○二六年春季期中教学质量监测 八年级英语参考答案 1—5 ABABC 6—10 ABCAB 11— 15 BACCB 16—20 BACAB 21—25 ABACA 26—30 BABCB 31—35 CEDCB 36—40 BACAA 41—45 BACCB 46．after 47．hobbies 48．to remember 49．but 50．started 51．the 52．achievement 53．surprisingly 55．Her 55．thankful 56．Last summer. 57．By taking a cable car./... 58．The (huge) Tianmen Cave./... 59．I will follow the rules in Zhangjiajie. /...（言之有理即可） 60．它能让我们身心焕然一新。/......（言之有理即可） 书面表达 略 八年级英语参考答案 第1页 (共1页) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $