内容正文:
专项12 阅读判断
01 解题小技巧
02阅读判断
解题小技巧
鲁科版四年级下册期中阅读理解,围绕Unit1 国家与城市、Unit2 家务劳动、Unit3 饮食需求三大核心主题出题,重点考查课本核心单词、基础句型的认读和理解,掌握以下3个小技巧,答题更轻松:
· 1.先读句子,圈画关键词:先看需要判断的句子,圈出国家、城市、家务动作、食物、人物这些课本核心词,快速锁定短文中的对应内容,不用先通读全文。
· 2.回文找原句,逐字比对细节:带着关键词回到短文,找到对应原句,重点核对肯定/否定表达(如can/can't、like/don't like)、人物与动作的对应关系,和原文完全一致写T,有一处不符就写F。
· 3.警惕偷换细节的易错坑:考试高频易错点是替换国家、城市、家务动作、食物名称,比如原文是from Canada,句子写from Britain,这类直接判断为F。
· 4.不主观猜测,只依据原文内容:所有判断只看短文明确写出的内容,短文没有提到的信息,哪怕符合常识,也不能自行推断,原文未提及的内容直接判断为F。
· 做完二次核对,避免粗心失误:全部完成后,把句子和原文再逐一核对一遍,重点检查有没有看错单词、漏看否定词,避免不必要的丢分。
阅读判断
阅读下面的短文,判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符。相符的写“T”,不相符的写“F”。
(一)
Hello! My name is Jim. I'm from Canada. I live in Ottawa. It's a beautiful city. I have three good friends. Mary is from Britain. She lives in London. London is a famous city. Mike is from the U.S. He lives in Washington D.C. Li Ming is my classmate. He is from China. He lives in Beijing. We often talk about our countries and cities after class.
( )1. Jim is from Canada.
( )2. Mary is from Australia.
( )3. Mike lives in Washington D.C.
( )4. Li Ming is from China, and he lives in Shanghai.
( )5. Jim and his friends often talk about their countries and cities.
(二)
Hi! I'm Wang Hong. I have some new pen pals from different countries. Sam is from Australia. He lives in Sydney. He likes playing football. Lucy is from France. She lives in Paris. She likes drawing pictures. Tom is from India. He lives in New Delhi. He likes singing. My pen pal from Britain is Amy. She lives in London. She likes dancing. I'm from China. I live in Beijing. I like making friends.
( )6. Wang Hong's pen pal Sam is from France.
( )7. Lucy lives in Paris, and she likes drawing pictures.
( )8. Tom is from India, and he likes playing football.
( )9. Amy is from Britain, and she lives in London.
( )10. Wang Hong is from China, and she lives in Beijing.
(三)
It's Sunday morning. My family is all at home. We are doing housework together. My mum is washing the dishes in the kitchen. My dad is cleaning the floor. My grandma is watering the flowers in the garden. My grandpa is cooking the meal. I'm cleaning the windows with my little brother. We are busy, but we are very happy.
( )11. It's Saturday morning now.
( )12. My mum is washing the dishes in the kitchen.
( )13. My dad is cleaning the windows.
( )14. My grandma is watering the flowers in the garden.
( )15. My little brother and I are cleaning the windows.
(四)
Hello! I'm Amy. My family members can do different housework. I can clean the windows and wash my clothes. My brother can cook the meal, but he can't clean the floor. My dad can water the flowers and clean the kitchen. My mum can wash the dishes and make clothes. We often help each other do housework. Our house is always clean and tidy.
( )16. Amy can clean the windows and wash her clothes.
( )17. Amy's brother can clean the floor very well.
( )18. Amy's dad can water the flowers and clean the kitchen.
( )19. Amy's mum can't wash the dishes.
( )20. Amy's family often help each other do housework.
(五)
It's lunch time. My family and I are in a restaurant. We want to have a big lunch. I'm hungry. I want to eat noodles and chicken. I'd like some orange juice to drink. My dad would like rice, fish and potato soup. My mum would like jiaozi and tomato soup. She'd like some pear juice to drink. We all think the food here is very yummy.
( )21. My family and I are in the park now.
( )22. I want to eat noodles and chicken for lunch.
( )23. My dad would like rice, fish and tomato soup.
( )24. My mum would like some pear juice to drink.
( )25. We all think the food here is yummy.
(六)
Hi! I'm Tom. I have many favourite foods. I want to eat pizza and noodles for dinner. I don't like tomatoes. My sister's favourite food is cake and rice. She likes fruit very much, and bananas are her favourite. My parents like vegetables and fish. They say vegetables are healthy. They don't like too much junk food. We often have a big dinner together on weekends.
( )26. Tom wants to eat pizza and noodles for dinner.
( )27. Tom likes tomatoes very much.
( )28. Tom's sister's favourite fruit is bananas.
( )29. Tom's parents like vegetables and fish.
( )30. Tom's parents like eating a lot of junk food.
(七)
My name is Zhang Hua. I'm from China. I live in Beijing. My pen pal is Mike. He is from Britain. He lives in London. Today is Saturday. I'm doing housework with my family. I'm cleaning the windows. My mum is washing the dishes. My dad is cooking the meal. After lunch, I want to eat a banana. I'd like some apple juice to drink. I have a happy Saturday.
( )31. Zhang Hua is from China, and he lives in Beijing.
( )32. Zhang Hua's pen pal Mike is from Canada.
( )33. Zhang Hua is cleaning the windows on Saturday.
( )34. Zhang Hua's dad is washing the dishes.
( )35. Zhang Hua wants to eat a banana after lunch.
(八)
Hello! I'm Linda. I'm from Australia. I live in Sydney. My family is very warm. My dad is from Canada. He lives in Ottawa before. He can clean the kitchen and cook the meal. My mum is from China. She lives in Beijing before. She can wash clothes and make nice jiaozi. Today is Sunday. We are doing housework together. After that, we will have a big dinner. I'd like noodles for dinner. My dad would like rice. My mum would like jiaozi.
( )36. Linda is from Australia, and she lives in Sydney.
( )37. Linda's dad is from Britain.
( )38. Linda's mum can wash clothes and make nice jiaozi.
( )39. Linda's family is doing homework together on Sunday.
( )40. Linda would like noodles for dinner.
(九)
Hi! My name is Peter. I'm from Britain. I live in London. My best friend is Li Tao. He is from China. He lives in Shanghai. On weekends, I often do housework with my family. My dad is cleaning the floor. My mum is washing the dishes. I'm watering the flowers. After doing housework, we have dinner together. My dad would like rice and chicken. My mum would like noodles and soup. I'd like pizza and apple juice. We have a good time every weekend.
( )41. Peter is from Britain, and he lives in London.
( )42. Peter's best friend Li Tao is from Australia.
( )43. Peter often does housework with his family on weekends.
( )44. Peter is cleaning the floor with his dad.
( )45. Peter would like pizza and apple juice for dinner.
(十)
Hello! I'm Sarah. I'm from the U.S. I live in New York. My aunt is from France. She lives in Paris. My uncle is from Canada. He lives in Ottawa. Today is Sunday. I'm helping my mum do housework. I'm washing clothes. My mum is cooking the meal. My dad is cleaning the windows. For lunch, we'd like fish, vegetables and rice. I'd like some pear juice. My parents would like some orange juice. We are a happy family.
( )46. Sarah is from the U.S., and she lives in New York.
( )47. Sarah's aunt lives in Ottawa.
( )48. Sarah is washing clothes on Sunday.
( )49. Sarah's dad is cooking the meal.
( )50. Sarah would like some pear juice for lunch.
参考答案
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