Unit 8 Section B How does helping others make a difference？-【新学期对照学】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语（人教版·新教材）

Unit 8 Making a Difference Section A What can we do to help? 课外提升对照练 一、1.clean up2.visit the elderly 符合语境。故选B。 3.planted trees 4.guided visitors 5.A此处指Liy起初有点儿害羞，但后来 5.give directions 6.sort waste 她经常和他聊天。故选A。 二、1.organization2.owner3.interviewer 6.B school学校；hospital医院；park公园。 4.stadium 5.shelter 根据“The nurse said he was ill'”可推知，Mr 三、15 BEACD Brown被送到了医院。故选B。 四、1.has been;nursing home for 7.A excitedly兴奋地；sady悲伤地；quickly 2.of;youth 迅速地。根据“You make these days 3.The elderly;stay active special.”可推知，看到Lily的时候，Mr 4.It is;visit;often 5.come along Brown兴奋地跟她说话。故选A。 五、【文章大意】Li山y一开始觉得去养老院探望 8.B根据上文可推知，Ly此时此刻明 老人很无聊，后来与一位孤独老人建立了深 白了妈妈让她去养老院帮忙的真正意 厚的情谊并真正理解了善良和陪伴的意义， 义。meaning意为“意义”，符合语境。 从此期待并享受为老人们带去快乐的时光。 故选B。 1.B根据语境可知，Liy无法理解善良是 9.C trouble困难；woy担心；joy快乐。此 重要的这一观点。understand意为“理 处指Liy开始规划一些活动来给老年人 解”，符合语境。故选B。 带来快乐。故选C。 2.C根据“often complained to her friends” 10.A根据上文可推知，此处表达“带来希 可推知，此处指山y讨厌听老人没完没了 望”，hope符合题意。故选A。 的故事。hate意为“讨厌”，符合语境。故 六、1.primary2.soldiers3.charity4.warmly 选C。 t.1.has worked;since 2.has been;for 3.B此处指Mr Brown拿出他女儿的一张 3.has provided;since 照片。故选B。 4.was;has suffered;since 4.B根据“when he thought of her death in 5.lives;for 6.has been married;has an accident years ago”可知，他说话的时候 八、15 CEBAD 眼睛里充满悲伤。sadness意为“悲伤”， Section B How does helping others make a difference? 课外提升对照练 一、1.teamwork2.value3.missing4.adult 5.ordinary 6.willing 二、1.gentlemen2.barking3.practical 8.D根据“I had a nice home and I didn't 4.successful 5.worth 6.voluntary suffer from cold or hunger”可知，作者不需 三、1.thank you for inviting2.sign up 忍饥挨冻，所以是幸运的，故选D。 3.forgotten;Since then 9.B根据“I couldn't offer them much,but..” 4.an animal shelter;voluntary;paid 可推知，此处指作者再次回去。故选B。 5.Will;join;as 10.A根据“I couldn't offer them much”可 四、【文章大意】作者起初仅为完成学校服务时 知，作者不能给他们提供太多东西，但是 间而做志愿工作。圣诞夜的经历让他对比 可以付出时间和精力，故选A。 他人困境，深感自身幸运，决定持续参与。 11.D根据下文“It truly feels good to know 他体会到帮助他人带来的满足感，认为这比 that you can brighten someone'sday.”可 金钱回报更有价值，并决心继续以行动向需 知，帮助别人可以让自己有满足感。故 要的人们传递善意。 选D。 1.C根据“My plan was to.and get my 12.A show up露面；give up放弃；cut up切 service hours'”可知，作者当志愿者最初是 碎；get up起床。根据“Every time I go 为了完成学校的任务，故选C。 here”可知，作者到了那里，所以此处表示 2.A根据“I served bread and juice”可知， 作者出现了。故选A。 那里的志愿者主要是提供食物，故选A。 13.B根据上文可知，作者给他们提供面包 3.D根据“served bread and juice to whoever 和果汁，是帮助他们，因此这里指作者是 wanted them”可知，作者主要负责为想要 非常乐于帮助他们的，故选B。 的人提供面包和果汁，这个任务应是简单 14.C根据“the feeling of doing good for 的，故选D。 people can be a better reward(奖励)than 4.A根据“some of them were too poor ”可知，作者意识到做好事的感觉 their families”可知，他们应该无法养活家 可能比金钱更好，故选C。 庭。故选A。 15.C根据“I will continue my volunteer 5.B根据“a place”可知，此处指那些人需 wok”可知，作者会继续当志愿者来表达 要用来休息的地方。故选B。 善意。故选C。 6.A根据“some of them looked like they 五、【文章大意】文章主要介绍了四个不同的慈 weren't polite”及“we always took care of 善组织及其宗旨、服务内容和网站信息： them”可知，两分句之间存在让步关系。 1.A细节理解题。根据“Its goal is to help 故选A。 young people volunteer for things they care 7.C根据上文可知，马上就是圣诞节了，所 about.”可知，该组织的目标是让孩子们 以对来到施粥所的人来说那并不是让人 更轻松地参与志愿服务。故选A。 高兴的事情，故选C。 2.C细节理解题。根据“It is a national charity and it has helped pets for 125 取得了成功。故选A。 years.”以及“Find out more at bluecross. 3.B根据“their smiles make me happy”可 og.uk.”可知，如需收养无家可归的狗， 推知，此处表示花费时间在养老院做志愿 应访问网站bluecross..org.uk。故选C。 活动是值得的，be worth doing意为“值得 3.D推理判断题。根据“Lasagna Love.… 做”。故选B。 spread love and kindness through food”以及 4.B interest头趣；talent才能；practice实 "Volunteers will prepare and send the 践；effect影响。talent show意为“才艺 baked pasta(意大利面)dishes to you.”可 秀”，符合语境。故选B。 知，该组织与“食物”“爱心”相关。故 5.A ever since自从；as soon as一…就； 选D。 even though即使；as long as只要。此处指 4.D推理判断题。根据“Pyjamas Programme 自从去年活动开始，我们已经为乡村孩子 .…give children a comfortable bedtime'”可知， 捐赠了许多书。故选A。 该组织关注孩子的睡眠质量。故选D。 6.C be familiar with意为“对…熟悉”， 5.B推理判断题。全文介绍了四个慈善组 符合语境，故选C。 织，分别涉及儿童志愿服务、宠物救助、食 7.A根据后半句可知，此处指慈善义卖是 物援助和儿童睡眠关怀，均属于社会公益 成功的，successful意为“成功的”，符合语 范畴，因此本文最可能出现在杂志的“社 境。故选A。 会”部分。故选B。 8.B be willing to do sth意为“愿意做某 六、1.adult2.bark3.missing4.teamwork 事”，符合语境。故选B。 5.worth 6.voluntary 十、【文章大意】本文讲述了2022年8月重庆人 t、1,America 民团结抗击山火的事迹。各行各业志愿者 2.125 与消防员并肩作战，通过开辟隔离带、骑摩 3.Send blankets to the community office;Call 托车运送物资、人墙防御等方式扑灭大火， Luna to pick them up. 展现了中国人民保护家园的坚强意志与团 4.Blankets aren't as heavy as coats 结精神。 5.Volunteer at local shelters;Donate books 1.A根据“the fire caused by the hot and dry to libraries weather”和“..the terrible fire”可推知，此 八、1.adults2.practical3.donate4.effort 处指重庆与火灾作斗争，fght意为 5.value 6.successful “与…作斗争”，符合语境，故选A。 九、1.A此处指帮助有需要的人，in need意为 2.D care for照顾；look for寻找；find out查 “需要帮助的”，符合语境。故选A。 明；put out扑灭。根据第二段第一句可推 2.A success成功；stress压力；sense感觉； 知，此处指扑灭火灾。故选D。 safety安全。此处指这部电影在电影行业 3.B此处指另一些人骑着摩托车在新修的 18 道路上把消防员和物资运上山。故选B。 在咖啡店为他人买单是表达善意的行 4.C on one's back意为“在背上”，是固定 为。故选C。 搭配。故选C。 3.A细节理解题。根据“You can plant 5.A important重要的；impossible不可能 a garden anywhere like at your school,in 的；difficult困难的；interesting有趣的。根 a library or even in a hospital.”可知，学 据语境可知，此处指女性和儿童完成了其 校、图书馆和医院都是可以建花园的 他重要任务。故选A。 地方。故选A。 6.D根据前文“People from all walks of life 4.D最佳标题题。全文围绕“Good volunteered”可知，参与救灾的除了消防员 Deeds Day”介绍参与志愿活动的具体 还有志愿者，volunteer意为“志愿者”。故 方式，最合适的标题是“Take Part in 选D。 Good Deeds Day”。故选D。 7.B此处指从空中看，他们的灯光形成了 十二、【参考范文】 一道抵御火线的墙。故选B。 Dear Henry, 8.C此处指这些人的故事感动了许多人。 How is it going?I'm glad to share with touch意为“感动”，符合语境。故选C。 you my volunteer experience this summer. 9.D根据语境可知，前后分句之间是并列 During the summer holiday,I took part 关系，and符合语境。故选D。 in volunteer activities for two weeks.I went 10.D根据前文提到的人们合力灭火的行 to a community centre to help clean the park 动可知，此处指中国人民保护家园的坚强 and plant flowers with other volunteers.We 意志，strong意为“坚强的”，符合语境。 also visited an elderly home,where we 故选D。 chatted with the old and performed songs for 十一、【文章大意】本文介绍了“Good Deeds them. Day”的起源，并列举了四个可以参与的 I felt very happy and proud.Helping 善举活动。 others made me realize the importance of 1.D细节理解题。根据文章提到的四个 kindness and teamwork.This experience not 活动标题“Pay the bill for someone else” only helped the community but also taught “Give your hair to locks of Love'”“Plant a me a lot.I hope to do more volunteer work garden”“Bring pet food to an animal in the future. shelter'”可知，共提及4个活动。故选D。 What about your summer holiday? 2.C细节理解题。根据“It is a good Write to me soon. time to show your kindness by paying the Yours, bill for the person behind you.”可知， Li Hua 19Q新学期对照学英语八年级下册 Section B How does helping others make a 帮助他人如何产生影响？ 教材内容对照学 批注拓展原教材·预习听课都 10 Look at the pictures of some Blue Sky Rescue 1a看一些蓝天救 volunteers and discuss the questions. 并讨论问题。 1.What do you think the volunteers in blue are doing? 1.你认为穿蓝色衣服的志愿者们正在做 什么？ 2.Have you heard any stories about Blue Sky Rescue? 2.你听说过关于蓝天救援队的故事吗？ Identifying the features of a speech 发现演讲的特点 A speech can start with a hook to make the audience 一场演讲可以用一个引人入胜的 →宾语从句用陈述语序 开头来使听众对演讲者接下来要说的 curious about what the speaker will say next.A story, 内容感到好奇。一个故事，一个有趣 an interesting fact,or even a question can be a hook.A 的事实，甚至一个问题都可以成为一 speech can also include a call to action by encouraging 种吸引人的开头。演讲还可以包含行 people to do something."by+动词-ing 充当方式状语 动号召，鼓励人们去做某事。 Read the speech by a Blue Sky Rescue volunteer. 6阅读蓝天救援队志愿者的演讲。演 What kind of hook does the speaker use?Which 讲者使用了哪种吸引人的开头？ paragraph includes a call to action? 哪一段包含了行动号召？ Ladies and gentlemen,thank you for inviting me to 女士们、先生们，感谢你们邀请我今 speak to you about Blue Sky Rescue today.Let me 日和大家讲讲蓝天救援队。让我从自己的 begin with my own story. 故事讲起。 动词形式为injure Back in 2008,I was hiking in the mountains with'some 回到2008年，我正和一些朋友在山 friends when one of them fell and got a bad head injury 区徒步时，突然其中一人摔倒了，导致了 170|中小学A1教辅引领者 UNIT 8 Making a Difference We had to find help quickly,so we called an emergency 严重的头部创伤。我们必须尽快寻求救援， number.It was already dark,and we couldn't even : 所以我们拨打了紧急电话。天已经黑了， see where we were.After some time,we heard dogs 我们甚至看不清我们在哪里。一段时间后， barking and the voices of the Blue Sky Rescue team. 我们听到了犬吠声和蓝天救援队的声音。 I nearly started crying.We were so thankful that they 我几乎要哭出来了，我们太感激他们找到 found us！ 了我们！ I've never forgotten that day.Since then,I've 我从未忘记过那天。此后我也想要帮 wanted to help others too.I signed up with Blue 助他人。2009年我加入了蓝天救援队， Sky Rescue in 2009,and I've been a volunteer ever 从那以后，我一直是一名志愿者。我们走 since.We've been to schools and other communities 进学校和其他社区，教孩子和成人如何保 to teach children and adults how to stay safe and prepare for the worst.We've also rescued people 障安全以及应对最坏的情况。我们还在紧 during emergencies.We've provided medical 急事件中救人。在自然灾害（发生）后， ,形容词作前置定语 我们提供了医疗援助，并搜寻失踪人员， aid and searched for missing people after natural 例如2013年雅安地震和同一年的菲律宾 disasters,like the 2013 earthquake in Ya'an and the 台风。2023年，我们甚至在遥远的土耳 typhoon in the Philippines in the same year.In 2023, 其等地区进行援助！ we even helped in places as far away as Turkiye! 志愿者的工作让我学到了许多实用的 Working as a volunteer has taught me many practical 救生技能。它也帮助我理解团队合作的力 life-saving skills.It has also helped me understand the 量，因为这是成功救援的关键。最重要的 power of teamwork because it's the key to successful 是，作为志愿者的经历让我懂得了每一个 rescues.Most of all,being a volunteer has taught me 生命的价值。 the value of every life. 这份工作很难。这是自愿的，所以我 The work is difficult.It's voluntary,so we aren't paid. 们没有报酬。我们常常忍饥挨饿、昼夜不 We often go without food or sleep.But our primary goal has always been to save as many people as we can. 眠。但我们的主要目标始终是拯救尽可能 中小学A1教辅引领者|171 Q新学期对照学英语八年级下册 I'm just an ordinary person,but I'll rush into danger, 多的人。我只是一个普通人，但我会像蓝 just like everyone else in Blue Sky Rescue.To the 天救援队所有成员一样冲向危险。对获救 people we've saved and their loved ones,I know we're 者及其爱的人而言，我知道我们是他们的 their heroes.And that makes everything we do worth it. 英雄。那让我们所做的一切都值得。我们 We want to do even more,but we can't do it all alone. 想要做更多，但我们无法独自完成这件 Will you join us as a volunteer?Together we can make 事。你愿意加入我们成为志愿者吗？我们 a difference! 作定语，修饰everything 一起，就能产生影响！ P参考答案 The speaker uses his own story as a hook.The last paragraph includes a call to action. 1Read the speech again.Write the correct ①©再读一遍这个演讲。将正确的段 paragraph number next to each paragraph 落序号写在对应的段落大意旁。 summary. 4 The speaker shares what he has learnt from his 演讲者分享了他从志愿者经历中学 volunteer experience. 到了什么。 2 The speaker tells a story about how he got to know 演讲者讲述了一个关于他如何结识 Blue Sky Rescue. 蓝天救援队的故事 5 The speaker invites the audience to volunteer with 演讲者邀请观众和蓝天救援队一起 Blue Sky Rescue. (做)志愿（活动）。 1 The speaker greets the audience and thanks them. 演讲者向观众问好并感谢他们。 3 The speaker talks about the work the Blue Sky 演讲者讲述了蓝天救援队的志愿者 Rescue volunteers have done. 们做过的工作。 Read again and answer the questions. d再读一遍并回答问题， 1.When did the speaker join Blue Sky Rescue?Why 1.演讲者什么时候加入的蓝天救援队？他 did he join the organization? 为什么加入该组织？ 2.What has he learnt from his volunteer experience? 2.他从志愿者经历中学到了什么？ 3.What are some difficulties the Blue Sky Rescue 3.蓝天救援队志愿者们面临哪些困难？ volunteers face? ≥be willing to do sth 4.为什么演讲者愿意将自己置身于危 ”愿意做某事 4.Why is the speaker willing to put his life in danger? 险中？ 5.What qualities do you think a Blue Sky Rescue 5.你认为蓝天救援队志愿者应具备哪些 volunteer should have? 品质？ 172|中小学A1教辅引领者 UNIT 8 Making a Difference 课外提升对照练◆ 精准聚焦训练点·巩固突破稳提升 一、从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空Q在1b至1d中找找 adult teamwork missing value willing ordinary 1.In the robotics competition last year,our success was all about great 2.The historical of this vase surprised everyone at the museum. 3.After the online meeting,one important file was and we spent hours looking for it. 4.In this community garden,every child must work under the guidance of a(n) 5.The famous scientist's life inspires many young people. 6.重点题An elderly lady in our neighbourhood is to teach kids how to knit for free every Saturday. 二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1.At the online environmental summit,all (gentleman)agreed that immediate action was needed. 2.The dog suddenly started (bark)at us. 3.During the survival camp last month,learning how to purify water was the most (practice)skill. 4.So far,the young inventor has been (success)in turning plastic waste into durable building materials 5.Many book lovers say that rereading a favourite novel is always (worth)your time. 6.重点题Over the last year,hundreds of teenagers have joined (volunteer)clean-up projects in our city parks 三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 1.埃拉，感谢你邀请我参加你的生日派对。 Ella, me to attend your birthday party. 2.如果你想加入我们志愿者组织，请现在就报名！ If you want to join our volunteer organization,please now! 3.我从未忘记过那天的事。此后我就习惯三思而行，不再冒险行事 I've never the things that day I have been used to thinking twice instead of taking risks. 4.我们是一家动物收容所的志愿者。这份工作是自愿的，所以我们没有报酬。 We are volunteers at The work is so we aren't 5. 你愿意加入我们成为志愿者吗？ 是的，我愿意。 you us a volunteer? -Yes,I will. 中小学A1教辅引领者|173 Q新学期对照学英语八年级下册 四、完形填空 I started volunteering at a soup kitchen several years ago.The original reason why I was going was to 1 community service hours for school.My plan was to go there a few times and get my service hours,but it taught me a lot. The volunteers there served 2 to people.Basically,I served bread and juice to whoever wanted them,which was a 3 task.Some of the people were homeless,and some of them were too poor to 4 their families.All of them were people in need of a hot meal and a place to 5 for an hour or several minutes.6 some of them looked like they weren't polite,we always took care of them. The first day when I went there was Christmas Eve.For the people coming to the soup kitchen,it was not a 7 time.Unlike them,most people were enjoying their big Christmas dinner.As for me,I had a nice home and I didn't suffer from cold or hunger.How 8 I was!At that time,I decided that I surely wanted to go 9 there.I couldn't offer them much,but I could always 10 my time and effort. The experience also gives me a feeling of 11.Every time I go there,people are thankful when I 12 again.They know that I am happy to 13 them.It truly feels good to know that you can brighten someone's day.I've realized that the feeling of doing good for people can be a better reward()than 14 You can't buy that feeling.So I will continue my volunteer work and find more ways to show my 15 to people in need. ( )1.A.carry B.build C.finish D.fix ( )2.A.food B.films C.medicine D.umbrellas ( )3.A.stressed B.clear C.dangerous D.simple ( )4.A.feed B.lie C.control D.cheer ( )5.A.cheer B.rest C.hide D.study )6.A.Although B.If C.Because D.Until ( )7.A.sad B.cold C.happy D.hard )8.A.fair B.unfair C.unlucky D.lucky ( )9.A.away B.back C.alone D.by )10.A.volunteer B.pass C.carry D.raise ( )11.A.illness B.surprise C.risk D.satisfaction ( )12.A.show up B.give up C.cut up D.get up ( )13.A.win B.help C.reach D.choose )14.A.talent B.order C.money D.promise )15.A.future B.interest C.kindness D.weakness 174|中小学A1教辅引领者 UNIT 8 Making a Difference 五、阅读理解 The Charities of the Week Project Giving Kids Its goal is to help young people volunteer for things they care about.It finds the most suitable( volunteer work for children,such as fixing old toys for children and protecting the planet.It helps children track()their service hours.Find out more at projectgivingkids.org. Blue Cross It is a national charity and it has helped pets for 125 years.Every month it helps thousands of pets and people by providing care,expert advice,and finding loving families for homeless pets.It also offers education to pet owners and offers support when a pet dies.Find out more at bluecross.org.uk. Lasagna(千层面)Love Its purpose is to spread()love and kindness through food.People in need in the US,Canada, and Australia can ask for a pan of lasagna through the website.Volunteers will prepare and send the baked pasta(意大利面)dishes to you.Find out more at lasagnalove.org. Pyjamast(睡衣)Programme Its goal is to give children a comfortable bedtime.Besides providing pyjamas and books for children in need across the US,it also offers training for early childhood teachers in satisfying their students'sleep needs.Find out more at pyjamasprogramme.org. )1.The goal of Project Giving Kids is to A.make the volunteer work of children easier B.fix old toys for children C.protect the environment D.help children sleep better )2.If you want to keep a homeless dog,you can visit A.projectgivingkids.org B.pyjamasprogramme.org C.bluecross.org.uk D.lasagnalove.org )3.新考法图文转换)Which logo best suits(适合)Lasagna Love? A DONATE B )4.Which of the following is the best slogan (for Pyjamas Programme? A.Spread Love and Kindness. B.Bridge Hearts with Kids. C.125 Years of Changing Pets'Lives. D.Good Nights Are Good Days. )5.In which part of a magazine can we read the passage? A.Education. B.Society. C.Animals. D.Science. 中小学A1教辅引领者|175 Q新学期对照学英语八年级下册 教材内容对照学◆ 批注拓展原教材·预习听课都实用 How do you understand the sentences below? 1®你如何理解以下句子？ Discuss your opinions in groups. 讨论你的想法。 Help others,help yourself. 助人即助己。 Today you,tomorrow me. 今日你助人，明日人助你。 The rose in your hand,the sweet smell in mine. 赠人玫瑰，手有余香。 Vocabulary in Use Write the correct words in the puzzle with the ②©借助线索，在字谜中填入正确的词。 help of the clues. Down 纵向 1.a polite term for a man 1.对男性的礼貌称谓 3.a polite term for a woman 3.对女性的礼貌称谓 4.first in importance 4.最为重要的 6.full of energy and always on the go 6.精力充沛且总是忙碌的 Across 横向 2.the worth or importance of something 2.某事物的价值或重要性 5.a person who belongs to a group or an organization : 5.属于某个团体或组织的人 7.an organization that helps those in need 7.帮助有需要者的组织 8.to look for something or someone 8.寻找某物或某人 2VA 3L U E 4P A N R D T I Y L SME MBER E A 6A M R C H A RIT Y T N I 176|中小学A1教辅引领者 UNIT 8 Making a Difference 课外提升对照练 精准聚焦训练点·巩固突破稳提升 六、从方框中选择合适的词与描述匹配 worth bark teamwork adult voluntary missing 1.a fully grown person who is legally responsible for their actions. 2.a short loud sound made by a dog 3.something is not in its usual place,and you cannot find it 4.the activity of working well together as a team- 5.how much something is worth in money or other goods for which it can be exchanged- 6.done willingly,not because you are forced 七、任务型阅读 Luna is an eighth-grader at Stillwater Public School in the US.She did something really nice for her community.In November,.she had a blanket drive(毛毯捐赠活动).She collected blankets from different places to help the homeless. Luna's mum told the reporter,"Luna is a team leader in Payne County.She likes doing community projects.She usually thinks of one or two projects a year.This year,she decided to do a blanket drive.” People could send blankets to the community office,or they could call Luna to pick them up.In the end,125 blankets were given to Pioneer Pantry. Luna chose to do a blanket drive because schools usually collect coats or mittens().But blankets are great too!"They help people stay warm at night.And they're not as heavy as coats,"Luna said."At first,I didn't know what project to do.Then someone told me that they didn't have a blanket. I decided to have a blanket drive." Luna hopes her project will keep the community warm this winter,and calls on others to help people in need. 阅读短文，完成下列各题。 l.The country where Luna is studying(1个词)： 2.The number of blankets Pioneer Pantry got(不超过5个词)： 3.The things that people could do to help Luna's project(两条且每条不超过6个词)： ① ② 4.The reason Luna chose a blanket drive instead of a coat drive(不超过6个词)： 5.新考法开放性设问List two ways to help the community(两条且不能选自本文，每条不超过 8个词) ① ② 中小学A1教辅引领者|177 Q新学期对照学英语八年级下册 教材内容对照学◆ 批注拓展原教材·预习听课都实用 Complete the sentences with the correct words in ②公用括号中正确的词完成句子。 brackets. 1.Joining the reading programme is completely 1.加入阅读项目是完全自愿的。每名志愿 voluntary Each volunteer helps to improve the 者帮助提升孩子们的阅读技能和自信。 reading skills and confidence of the kids.(volunteer, voluntary) 2.Everybody wants to be successful.But to 2.每个人都想成功。但要取得成功，你需 achieve success,you need to have a clear goal and 要有一个明确的目标并坚持下去。 stick to it.(success,successful) 3.Mr Black had a medical examination in the 3.布莱克先生在医院做了体检。医生给他 hospital.The doctor gave him some medicine for 一些治疗喉咙的药。 his throat.(medicine,medical) 4.She works as a teacher of young children.She 4.她是一名幼儿教师。她相信如今的青年 believes the youth of today will help to create a 将有助于为所有人创造更美好的未来。 better future for all.(youth,young) 5.My elder brother volunteers at the nursing home 5.我的哥哥在养老院（做）志愿（活动)， because he wants to help the elderly (elder, 因为他想帮助老人。 elderly) 2 Complete the passage with the phrases in the 2©用方框中的短语完成短文。使用动 box.Use the correct forms of the verbs. 词的正确形式。 provide aid make a difference 提供援助 有作用 donate pocket money sign up 捐零花钱 报名 be worth the effort clean up 值得付出努力 打扫干净 Eleven-year-old Harry wanted to help out his 十一岁的哈里想帮助他的社区。他和 community.He and his mum signed up with a local 他的妈妈两年前在当地慈善机构报名了， charity organization two years ago,and he has worked 从那时起他每周在那里工作一次，为有需 there once a week ever since to provide aid to people in need.He helps to clean up the kitchen and hand 要的人提供援助。他帮忙打扫厨房并向人 178|中小学A1教辅引领者 UNIT 8 Making a Difference out hot meals to people.Harry realized that his work 们分发热餐。当哈里看到他所帮助的人们 was worth the effort when he saw the smiles on the 脸上的笑容时，他意识到自己的工作值得 faces of the people he helped.Harry has even donated 付出努力。哈里甚至向该机构捐零花钱， pocket money to the organization to help them buy 帮助他们购买特别节日的食物！他的工作 food for special festivals!His work shows us that anyone can make a difference 告诉我们，任何人都可以产生影响。 Read the advertisement and label each part with ③a阅读广告并标注各部分的核心 the main topic. 主题。 A.what qualities and skills volunteers need to have A.志愿者需要有什么品质与技能 B.what the volunteering programme is about B.志愿者项目是关于什么的 C.how to sign up as a volunteer C如何报名成为志愿者 D.what duties volunteers will carry out D.志愿者将承担什么职责 STUDENT VOLUNTEERS WANTED 招募学生志愿者 BDo you want to make a difference in someone's life? 你想对他人的生活产生影响吗？ Join us to be a friend to our international students! 加入我们，成为我们国际学生的 朋友吧！ DYour tasks as a volunteer ☐你作为一名志愿者的任务 Take the students on a tour of your hometown. ·带学生游览你的家乡。 Teach them useful Chinese expressions for daily use. ·教他们日常实用的中文表达。 Introduce Chinese culture to them. ·向他们介绍中国文化。 A We hope... ☐我们希望… e you are willing to help others. ·你愿意帮助他人。 you are familiar with the arts:Chinese dance,calligraphy, ·你对艺术熟悉：中国舞、书法、音 music,etc. 乐等。 you speak good English. ·你的英语说得好。 you are good at expressing yourself. ·你善于表达自己。 CTo volunteer with us,just drop us an email!We'd love to 要加入我们当志愿者，只需给我 know more about you,your skills and talents,and your 们发一封邮件！我们很乐意更多 experience as a youth volunteer. 地了解你、你的技能和才能，以 及你作为青年志愿者的经历。 中小学A1教辅引领者|179 Q新学期对照学英语八年级下册 Imagine that you are planning to be a student 36想象你打算成为一名学生志愿者。 volunteer.Make notes with the help of these 借助这些问题做笔记。 questions. Beginning What would you like to be /do? 开头 你想成为/做什么？ Why do you want to be a volunteer? 你为什么想成为一名志愿者？ Body .What skills or talents do you have? 主体 你具备哪些技能或才能？ What experience do you have as a volunteer? 你作为一名志愿者有什么经历？ When can you start volunteering? Ending 你什么时候能开始（做）志愿（活动）？ 结尾 What other thoughts do you have about volunteering? 对于志愿服务，你还有其他什么想法？ Write an email to the school to sign up as a ③©给学校写一封邮件，报名当一名 volunteer.Use your notes in 3b to help you. 志愿者。用3b中你的笔记来帮 助你。 Dear Sir or Madam, 敬爱的先生或女士： I saw your advertisement,and I'm writing to... 我看到了你们的广告，我写信是为 了… 敲黑板 联合国志愿人员组织 联合国志愿人员组织(UNV)是联合国以志愿者精神为基础建立的世界性志愿者组织，致 力于和平与发展事业。志愿者精神使更多人参与进来，共同迎接发展挑战，并改变了发展的步夜 和本质。通过增强公民间的信任、团结和互惠，志愿者精神惠及个人与社会发展。 180|中小学A1教辅引领者