山东潍坊卷-2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期中复习冲击满分之仿真模拟

**基本信息** 山东潍坊八年级英语期中模拟卷以传统文化（剪纸、京剧等）和社会热点（中医夜市、情绪管理）为素材，融合语言能力与文化意识考查，适配期中复习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解|20题/40分|细节理解、推理判断|A篇传统文化（剪纸历史），D篇中医夜市热点| |语言知识运用|20题/35分|完形填空、语法填空|B篇语法填空结合个人经历，考查动词时态| |阅读表达|4题/15分|信息提取、开放问答|以廖智事迹设题，培养思维品质| |写作|1题/20分|应用文写作|“如何做快乐学生”贴近生活，提升学习能力|

山东潍坊卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养)期中复习 冲击满分之仿真模拟 姓 名： 条码粘贴 处 准考证号： 缺考标记口 注意事项 违纪标记一 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚， 以上标记由监考 2. 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 .选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 人员用2B铅笔 4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂别 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6. 填涂样例正确■错误「-][√][×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1[AJ[B][C][D] 6[A][B][C][D] 11.[A][B][C][D] 16[A][B][C][D][EJ[F] 2.[AJ[BJ[C][D] 7[AJIBJICJ[D] 12[A][B][C][D] 17[AJ[B][CJIDJ[EJ[F] 3.[A][B][C][D] 8[A][B][C][D] 13.[A][B][C][D] 18[A][B][C][D][EJ[F] 4[A][B][C][D] 9[AJ[B][C][D] 14[AJ[B][C][D] 19[AJ[BJ[CJ[D][EJ[F] 5[A][B][C][D] 10.JAIBIICIIDI 15.[A][B][C][D] 20.[AJ[B][CI[D][EJ[F] 21.A1[B1[C1[D1 26.[A]IB]IC]ID] 22.A1[B1[C1[D1 27[A][B][CI[D] 23.[A][B][C][D] 28[A][B][C][D] 24[A][B][C][D] 29[A][B][CI[D] 25[A][B]IC]ID] 30.[A][B][C][D] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 二、语言知识运用（共20小题；满分35分) B 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。 31 32 33 34. 35 36. 37. 38. 39 40. 三、阅读表达（满分15分；其中任务三每小题6分，其余每小题3分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文后的要求答题。 41 42 43. 44. 四、写作（满分20分） How to Be a Happy Student 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） ■ ■ (连乙并)连【熊新 ■ ■ ■ ( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 山东潍坊卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期中复习冲击满分之仿真模拟 注意事项： 1. 本试题满分110分，考试时间为90分钟； 2. 答卷前务必将试题密封线内及答题卡上面的项目填涂清楚。所有答案都必须涂、写在答题卡相应位置，答在本试卷上一律无效。 一、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Here are new four clubs in our school this term. Welcome to join them. Paper Cutting Club Paper cutting has been around for over 1,500 years. But long before that, when paper wasn’t invented, Chinese people already used similar skills to make cutouts (剪切图) on leaves, leather and silk. It reached the top during the Qing Dynasty (1636—1912). Do you like it? So please come! Chinese Knots Club Chinese knots, begun in Tang and Song Dynasty (618—1279), have the meanings of reunion (团聚), friendliness, warm, marriage, love etc. And each shape has its own meaning. People can use ropes of different colors to make a Chinese knot, but they usually choose red because it means good luck. Want to know more? Join us! Beijing Opera Club Beijing Opera is one of the Chinese traditional drama at forms and it is the largest Chinese opera form. Having a history of more than 200 years, it is developed from many other dramas, mostly —from the drama. “Huiban”. It was especially popular in southern part of China during the 18h century. Interested in it? Please come and watch! Shadow Puppet Plays Club The shadow puppet play has a long history. It dated from the Western Han Dynasty, prevailed (盛行) in the Tang and Qing Dynasty and spread to West Asia and Europe during the Yuan Dynasty. It tells us about historical stories, passing on customs and traditional culture. Want to know more? Come, Please! 1．Which part of a Chinese knot mainly shows its different meanings? A．The color B．The shape C．The rope D．The size 2．What do we know about Beijing Opera? A．It has a history of less than 200 years. B．It is developed from the drama “Huiban”. C．It is unpopular in northern part of China. D．It is a Chinese traditional drama art form. 3．In which dynasty did people firstly know shadow puppet plays? A．Yuan Dynasty B．Tang Dynasty C．Western Han Dynasty D．Qing Dynasty B Anger isn’t a good feeling. Anger may make us feel uncomfortable, but it’s also normal. Unluckily, many of us like to keep our feelings hidden (隐藏的). A study shows that this can make a big difference to our health. Is it better to cry or break things whenever something makes us angry? The study points out that when we show our anger in this way, we can’t probably get on well with our friends or our family. The longer time we keep being angry, the worse result we’ll get. So how can we deal with our angry feelings in a right way? First, know what makes us angry. Anger is often because of feelings of being too afraid, disappointment and so on. Also, care more about those everyday things that will make us angry. For example, we may get angry in the long lines at the store. Take a step back and think that it isn’t personal. Everyone in the line has dinner to make, just like us. One way of dealing with anger is to talk about it. The study shows that if we name our feelings, we can slowly calm ourselves down and feel better. Take some deep breaths or find some helpful exercise to do. Exercise helps with feelings of anger. If we learn to deal with anger, we will be happier and healthier. 4．Which picture shows the relation between the time of being angry(x) and the bad result of that(y)? A． B． C． D． 5．Which can help deal with the feelings of anger according to the passage? a. exercising                              b. eating delicious food c. taking some deep breaths                 d. talking about the feelings A．a, b, c B．a, b, d C．a, c, d D．b, c, d 6．Which word is close to the underlined word “disappointment”? A．sadness B．joy C．fear D．happiness 7．What’s the best title for the text? A．Why Are You Angry? B．What Makes You Angry? C．How to Deal with Anger? D．When to Deal with Anger? C John and Nick are best friends and they hang out together almost every day. However, about a month ago, they got into the biggest fight. It started on a Sunday when Nick went over to John’s house to play tennis. But John said he wanted to go to watch his elder brother’s football game instead. When Nick asked if he could go too, John said no. Nick felt hurt. He asked why he couldn’t go. John got angry and said, “I want to do something without you for a change!” On Monday at school, Nick was so angry that he left a note on John’s desk. John was really sad after reading the note. What’s going on? Even the best friendship has problems. This is what happened between John and Nick. It doesn’t mean that there is anything wrong with the friendship. It just means that the two friends should not spend every minute together. Ways to stop the fight: John could: ★Apologize for the tone (语气) he used when he said he wanted to do something without Nick. ★Explain that sometimes he needs to stay alone. ★Promise to be nicer to Nick in the future. Nick could: ★Say sorry for leaving the note and explain that it was a bad way to solve the problem. Way to avoid (避免) the fight: Open communication. There was a better way for John to let Nick know that he needed his own space. 8．What did John plan to do that Sunday? A．Write a note to Nick. B．Play tennis with Nick. C．Watch a football game. D．Play football with his brother. 9．Which might be the words on Nick’s note? A．Friends are like books. B．Neither of us is wrong. C．We are not friends anymore. D．I’m sorry for not playing with you. 10．What does the underlined word “Apologize” mean? A．Say sorry. B．Say no. C．Say thanks. D．Say goodbye. 11．Which can be a better way for John to stop the fight? A．Promise Nick to play football together. B．Explain that he shouldn’t leave the note. C．Promise Nick to hang out together next time. D．Explain that sometimes he needs his own space. D Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) and night markets, two very different things, have become a popular combination (结合体). And it becomes young Chinese people’s new hobby. TCM doctors offer services like check-ups, prescriptions, acupuncture, massage (开处方、针灸、按摩), and healthy living advice at busy night markets. It wins many young people’s hearts quickly. In cities across China, like Beijing, Shenyang, Nanyang, Hefei, and Guangzhou, health departments (部门) are working with local hospitals to set up booths at night markets to give free check-ups to people. Young people may not have time to visit hospitals during the day because of work, so this kind of TCM night market has quickly got their interest. More importantly, night markets are more relaxing than hospitals, and doctors are friendlier there. It makes the experience better and helps people know more about their health care. Besides enjoying the TCM services, young people can also learn about TCM culture at these markets. These places are not only good for TCM check-ups but also great for teaching people about TCM ideas. In the past, people would travel to enjoy a city’s culture at night markets by shopping for clothes, souvenirs (纪念品), or eating street food. Now, TCM gives them another reason to visit. People can get check-ups, buy TCM herbal sachets (草药香包) for their friends and family, or enjoy a cup of herbal tea themselves. 12．What services do TCM doctors offer at night markets? A．Giving advice on clothes shopping and street food. B．Check-ups, prescriptions, acupuncture and massage. C．Telling people how to choose souvenirs. D．Special classes about TCM culture and history. 13．What does the underlined word “booths” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A．Small stores. B．Large buildings. C．Bus stops. D．Free parks. 14．Young people prefer TCM services at night markets because _________. A．they don’t need to spend more money B．they feel more relaxed there C．they can enjoy free street food D．they can teach others about TCM ideas 15．What’s the writer’s purpose in writing this passage? A．To advise people to see TCM doctors. B．To explain the advantages of TCM at night markets. C．To compare different night market cultures in China. D．To introduce a new lifestyle, a combination of TCM and night markets. E 阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项，有一项为多余选项。 Altay, a place in Xinjiang, has become a famous tourist attraction because of the successful TV show To the Wonder. The show displayed (展示) its amazing natural beauty: snow-covered mountains, clear lakes and well-kept old villages. 16 . Altay has always been famous for its beautiful nature, but it was not a popular travel place in the past. 17 . However, the TV show has made more people, especially young people, want to visit Altay. 18 . For example, places like Dali in Yunnan have become famous because of interesting TV dramas. Altay can learn from these successful examples and improve its own tourism. Though it is not very convenient to travel to Altay, experts believe it can become a top tourist attraction. 19 . Therefore, it can attract visitors all year round. To welcome tourists, the local government are now trying to improve transportation (交通), hotels and tourism services. With wonderful natural views and local culture, Altay can develop special tourism products and cultural experiences. 20 . So more and more people will come to enjoy the great beauty of Altay in the future. A．This will make its tourism more special and attractive. B．Traveling there took much time and hotel costs were high. C．Altay has different interesting things to see in four seasons. D．It is also well-known for colourful local culture and snow sports. E．People enjoy learning about new places while reading travel books. F．This is not the first time a TV show has made a place more popular. 二、语言知识运用（共20小题；满分35分） A 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填 入空白处的最佳选项。（每小题1.5分，满分15分） I started volunteering at a soup kitchen several years ago. The original (起初的) reason I was going was to 21 community service hours for school. My plan was to just go there a few times and get my service hours, but it taught me a lot. The 22 volunteer work there was to serve food to people. Basically, I was responsible for serving bread and juice to whoever wanted them, which was a 23 task. Some of the people were homeless, and some of them were struggling families. All of them were people in need of a hot meal and a place to 24 for an hour or several minutes. The first time I went there was right before Christmas. For the people coming to the soup kitchen, it was not a 25 time. It made me think about my happy Christmas and made me feel how 26 I was. Unlike them, I have a home and I don’t suffer from (遭受) cold or hunger. On that day, I decided that I surely wanted to go back there. I couldn’t 27 them much, but I could always volunteer my time and effort. The 28 also gives me a feeling of satisfaction. Whenever I go there, people are thankful that I go there again. They know my name and they know that I am quite happy to help them. It truly feels good to know that you can brighten someone’s day. I 29 the meaning of doing good for people. You can’t 30 that feeling with money. So I will continue my volunteer work and find more ways to show my kindness to people in need. 21．A．cause B．compete C．finish D．raise 22．A．clever B．proper C．lonely D．typical 23．A．stressed B．clear C．skillful D．simple 24．A．cheer B．rest C．live D．study 25．A．nervous B．strange C．pleasant D．difficult 26．A．fair B．unfair C．unlucky D．lucky 27．A．offer B．pass C．carry D．return 28．A．example B．education C．action D．experience 29．A．explained B．dealt C．realized D．compared 30．A．solve B．sell C．buy D．keep B 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。 I was once a basketball lover. But I failed 31 (get) on the basketball team because the coach said I wasn’t tall enough. This has been my dream since I was a little girl. I felt very bad and was so 32 (disappoint) at being too short. I 33 (hurt) very much by my failure back then. I 34 (advise) to try something else by my best friend, like swimming or 35 (ski). At first, I only swam to forget my sadness, but later I fell 36 (complete) in love with the sport. I won several competitions and made a lot of friends. Four years later, I read my old diary and couldn’t help 37 (laugh) at my heartbreaking words then. Now I understand that failure is a part of life. It may 38 (fall) upon us at any stage in our lives. I 39 (experience) many other terrible moments since then. But I have never felt so bad again. I know 40 (clear) that failure lasts just a moment. When one door closes, another opens. Tomorrow is another day. 三、阅读表达（共4小题，满分15分；其中第44小题6分，其余每小题3分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文后的要求答题。 Liao Zhi is a dancer in Sichuan. She used to be an outgoing and strong-willed girl and loved dancing very much. In 2008, she experienced a terrible earthquake. In the earthquake, she lost her legs and her father. At that time, she was only 23 years old. From then on, she couldn’t walk. After that day, she was sad for a long time. When she thought of not being able to dance again, she felt hopeless. But when she thought of the moment she stayed with her father under the stones, what his father said came to her mind. “Save my daughter first.” These were her father’s last words. She was saved in time but her father lost his life. Her father’s words cheered her up. “God gave me a test. Although I have no legs anymore, I am still living.” For two months, she tried her best to move with her hands and practiced dancing without legs every day. Even she felt painful, she didn’t give up. Finally, she succeeded to win many competitions. She had a strong feeling of satisfaction. After she got married, she kept doing volunteering work to help disabled people. She gave away money to the Disabled Helpers and told her experience to cheer them up. In the earthquake in Ya’an earthquake in 2013, she volunteered in the front line to provide food and water. Now she is a good example for disabled people! 41．请根据以上短文内容填空，每空不超过3个单词。 Liao Zhi—a good for disabled people As a girl She was an girl and loved dancing. At the age of twenty-three She a terrible earthquake and lost her legs. Later She practiced dancing without legs and became . After getting married She kept doing volunteering work and disabled people. 42．Who cheered up Liao Zhi to keep the hope of life? 43．What did Liao Zhi do to help in Ya’an earthquake in 2013? 44．What do you think of Liao Zhi? Explain the reason in no more than 20 words. 四、写作（满分20分） 45．假设你是李华，近日地理和生物质检成绩已公布，有的同学考得不理想，压力很大，有的同学情绪不稳定。压力太大和情绪不稳定都会影响学习生活。为了帮助同学们勇敢面对学习压力，快乐学习，你的班级进行了一场关于如何做一个快乐的学生的讨论。请就以下的要点提示，写一篇80词左右的英语短文。 要求： 1.要点要全面，需适当扩展； 2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范。 How to Be a Happy Student ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第3页（共8页） 第4页（共8页） 第1页（共8页） 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $山东潍坊卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养） 期中复习 冲击满分之仿真模拟 姓 名： 条 码粘贴处 准考证号： 缺考标记☐ 注意禀项 违纪标记一 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 以上标记由监考 2. 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 人员用2B铅笔 4. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6 填涂样例正确[■错误[-][√][X] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.[A][B][C][D] 6.[A][B][C][D] 11.[A][B][C][D] 16.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 2.[A][B][C][D] 7.AJ[B1[C][D] 12.[A1[B][C][DJ 17.[A1[B][CI[D][E][F] 3.[A][B][C][D] 8.[A][B][C][D] 13.[A][B][C][D] 18.[AJ[BJ[C1[D][E1[F] 4.[A1[B1[C1[D] 9.[A][B][CJ[D1 14.AJ[B][C][D] 19.A1[B1[C][D][EJ[F] 5.A1[B1[C1[D] 10.[A1[B1[C1[DJ 15.IA][B1[C][D] 20.A1[B1[C1[D1[E1[F1 21.[A1[B1LC1[D1 26.(A1[B][CJ[DJ 22.[A][B1[C1[DJ 27.AIB][C][D1 23.[A][B][C][D] 28.[A1[B1[CJ[D] 24.[A][B][C][D] 29.[A[B][CJ[D] 25.[AJ[B1[C1[D] 30.[A1[BJ[C][D] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 二、语言知识运用（共20小题；满分35分） B 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。 31. 32. 33 34. 35 36. 37. 38 39 40. 三、阅读表达（满分15分；其中任务三每小题6分，其余每小题3分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文后的要求答题。 41. 42. 43. 44. 四、写作（满分20分） How to Be a Happy Student 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） ■ 英语第1页（共2页） ■ ■ 山东潍坊卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期中复习冲击满分之仿真模拟 注意事项： 1. 本试题满分110分，考试时间为90分钟； 2. 答卷前务必将试题密封线内及答题卡上面的项目填涂清楚。所有答案都必须涂、写在答题卡相应位置，答在本试卷上一律无效。 一、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Here are new four clubs in our school this term. Welcome to join them. Paper Cutting Club Paper cutting has been around for over 1,500 years. But long before that, when paper wasn’t invented, Chinese people already used similar skills to make cutouts (剪切图) on leaves, leather and silk. It reached the top during the Qing Dynasty (1636—1912). Do you like it? So please come! Chinese Knots Club Chinese knots, begun in Tang and Song Dynasty (618—1279), have the meanings of reunion (团聚), friendliness, warm, marriage, love etc. And each shape has its own meaning. People can use ropes of different colors to make a Chinese knot, but they usually choose red because it means good luck. Want to know more? Join us! Beijing Opera Club Beijing Opera is one of the Chinese traditional drama at forms and it is the largest Chinese opera form. Having a history of more than 200 years, it is developed from many other dramas, mostly —from the drama. “Huiban”. It was especially popular in southern part of China during the 18h century. Interested in it? Please come and watch! Shadow Puppet Plays Club The shadow puppet play has a long history. It dated from the Western Han Dynasty, prevailed (盛行) in the Tang and Qing Dynasty and spread to West Asia and Europe during the Yuan Dynasty. It tells us about historical stories, passing on customs and traditional culture. Want to know more? Come, Please! 1．Which part of a Chinese knot mainly shows its different meanings? A．The color B．The shape C．The rope D．The size 2．What do we know about Beijing Opera? A．It has a history of less than 200 years. B．It is developed from the drama “Huiban”. C．It is unpopular in northern part of China. D．It is a Chinese traditional drama art form. 3．In which dynasty did people firstly know shadow puppet plays? A．Yuan Dynasty B．Tang Dynasty C．Western Han Dynasty D．Qing Dynasty 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】电影与戏剧、中华文化、应用文、传统工艺 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了学校新学期的四个社团：剪纸社团、中国结社团、京剧社团和皮影戏社团，包括它们的历史、特点和意义。 1．细节理解题。根据“Chinese knots, begun in Tang and Song Dynasty (618—1279), have the meanings of reunion (团聚), friendliness, warm, marriage, love etc. And each shape has its own meaning.”可知，中国结的形状主要体现了它不同的含义。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“Beijing Opera is one of the Chinese traditional drama at forms and it is the largest Chinese opera form.”可知，京剧是中国传统戏剧艺术形式之一。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“The shadow puppet play has a long history. It dated from the Western Han Dynasty”可知，人们最早在西汉时期知道皮影戏。故选C。 B Anger isn’t a good feeling. Anger may make us feel uncomfortable, but it’s also normal. Unluckily, many of us like to keep our feelings hidden (隐藏的). A study shows that this can make a big difference to our health. Is it better to cry or break things whenever something makes us angry? The study points out that when we show our anger in this way, we can’t probably get on well with our friends or our family. The longer time we keep being angry, the worse result we’ll get. So how can we deal with our angry feelings in a right way? First, know what makes us angry. Anger is often because of feelings of being too afraid, disappointment and so on. Also, care more about those everyday things that will make us angry. For example, we may get angry in the long lines at the store. Take a step back and think that it isn’t personal. Everyone in the line has dinner to make, just like us. One way of dealing with anger is to talk about it. The study shows that if we name our feelings, we can slowly calm ourselves down and feel better. Take some deep breaths or find some helpful exercise to do. Exercise helps with feelings of anger. If we learn to deal with anger, we will be happier and healthier. 4．Which picture shows the relation between the time of being angry(x) and the bad result of that(y)? A． B． C． D． 5．Which can help deal with the feelings of anger according to the passage? a. exercising                              b. eating delicious food c. taking some deep breaths                 d. talking about the feelings A．a, b, c B．a, b, d C．a, c, d D．b, c, d 6．Which word is close to the underlined word “disappointment”? A．sadness B．joy C．fear D．happiness 7．What’s the best title for the text? A．Why Are You Angry? B．What Makes You Angry? C．How to Deal with Anger? D．When to Deal with Anger? 【答案】4．D 5．C 6．A 7．C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】方法/策略、情绪、说明文 【导语】本文主要讲述了如何处理“愤怒”这种情绪。 4．推理判断题。根据“The longer time we keep being angry, the worse result we’ll get.”可知，我们生气的时间越长，得到的结果就会越糟糕，图D与之相符。故选D。 5．细节理解题。根据“One way of dealing with anger is to talk about it...Take some deep breaths or find some helpful exercise to do. Exercise helps with feelings of anger.”可知，处理愤怒的方法有：谈论愤怒、深呼吸或锻炼。故选C， 6．词义猜测题。根据“Anger is often because of feelings of being too afraid, disappointment and so on.”可知，愤怒往往源于过度恐惧、失望等情绪。划线词汇意为“失望”，与sadness近义。故选A。 7．最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了如何处理“愤怒”这种情绪，故选C。 C John and Nick are best friends and they hang out together almost every day. However, about a month ago, they got into the biggest fight. It started on a Sunday when Nick went over to John’s house to play tennis. But John said he wanted to go to watch his elder brother’s football game instead. When Nick asked if he could go too, John said no. Nick felt hurt. He asked why he couldn’t go. John got angry and said, “I want to do something without you for a change!” On Monday at school, Nick was so angry that he left a note on John’s desk. John was really sad after reading the note. What’s going on? Even the best friendship has problems. This is what happened between John and Nick. It doesn’t mean that there is anything wrong with the friendship. It just means that the two friends should not spend every minute together. Ways to stop the fight: John could: ★Apologize for the tone (语气) he used when he said he wanted to do something without Nick. ★Explain that sometimes he needs to stay alone. ★Promise to be nicer to Nick in the future. Nick could: ★Say sorry for leaving the note and explain that it was a bad way to solve the problem. Way to avoid (避免) the fight: Open communication. There was a better way for John to let Nick know that he needed his own space. 8．What did John plan to do that Sunday? A．Write a note to Nick. B．Play tennis with Nick. C．Watch a football game. D．Play football with his brother. 9．Which might be the words on Nick’s note? A．Friends are like books. B．Neither of us is wrong. C．We are not friends anymore. D．I’m sorry for not playing with you. 10．What does the underlined word “Apologize” mean? A．Say sorry. B．Say no. C．Say thanks. D．Say goodbye. 11．Which can be a better way for John to stop the fight? A．Promise Nick to play football together. B．Explain that he shouldn’t leave the note. C．Promise Nick to hang out together next time. D．Explain that sometimes he needs his own space. 【答案】8．C 9．C 10．A 11．D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】朋友、记叙文、友谊、意见/建议 【导语】本文主要讲述了好朋友约翰和尼克之间发生的矛盾，并给出积极的建议。 8．细节理解题。根据“It started on a Sunday when Nick went over to John’s house to play tennis. But John said he wanted to go to watch his elder brother’s football game instead.”可知，约翰那个周日打算去看足球赛。故选C。 9．推理判断题。根据“John was really sad after reading the note.”可知，约翰看完纸条后真的很伤心，因此推测纸条上写着“我们不再是朋友了”。故选C。 10．词义猜测题。根据“Apologize for the tone (语气) he used when he said he wanted to do something without Nick.”可知，后文提到了没有考虑到尼克，因此判断划线词是“道歉”。故选A。 11．细节理解题。根据“Ways to stop the fight:”中提到的“Explain that sometimes he needs to stay alone.”可知，约翰可以向他解释有时候他需要自己的空间。故选D。 D Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) and night markets, two very different things, have become a popular combination (结合体). And it becomes young Chinese people’s new hobby. TCM doctors offer services like check-ups, prescriptions, acupuncture, massage (开处方、针灸、按摩), and healthy living advice at busy night markets. It wins many young people’s hearts quickly. In cities across China, like Beijing, Shenyang, Nanyang, Hefei, and Guangzhou, health departments (部门) are working with local hospitals to set up booths at night markets to give free check-ups to people. Young people may not have time to visit hospitals during the day because of work, so this kind of TCM night market has quickly got their interest. More importantly, night markets are more relaxing than hospitals, and doctors are friendlier there. It makes the experience better and helps people know more about their health care. Besides enjoying the TCM services, young people can also learn about TCM culture at these markets. These places are not only good for TCM check-ups but also great for teaching people about TCM ideas. In the past, people would travel to enjoy a city’s culture at night markets by shopping for clothes, souvenirs (纪念品), or eating street food. Now, TCM gives them another reason to visit. People can get check-ups, buy TCM herbal sachets (草药香包) for their friends and family, or enjoy a cup of herbal tea themselves. 12．What services do TCM doctors offer at night markets? A．Giving advice on clothes shopping and street food. B．Check-ups, prescriptions, acupuncture and massage. C．Telling people how to choose souvenirs. D．Special classes about TCM culture and history. 13．What does the underlined word “booths” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A．Small stores. B．Large buildings. C．Bus stops. D．Free parks. 14．Young people prefer TCM services at night markets because _________. A．they don’t need to spend more money B．they feel more relaxed there C．they can enjoy free street food D．they can teach others about TCM ideas 15．What’s the writer’s purpose in writing this passage? A．To advise people to see TCM doctors. B．To explain the advantages of TCM at night markets. C．To compare different night market cultures in China. D．To introduce a new lifestyle, a combination of TCM and night markets. 【答案】12．B 13．A 14．B 15．D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】中华文化、说明文 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了夜市中医服务在年轻人中越来越受欢迎。 12．细节理解题。根据“TCM doctors offer services like check-ups, prescriptions, acupuncture, massage (开处方、针灸、按摩), and healthy living advice at busy night markets.”可知，中医医生在繁忙的夜市提供体检、开处方、针灸、按摩和健康生活建议等服务。故选B。 13．词义猜测题。根据“In cities across China, like Beijing, Shenyang, Nanyang, Hefei, and Guangzhou, health departments (部门) are working with local hospitals to set up booths at night markets to give free check-ups to people.”可知，在北京、沈阳、南阳、合肥和广州等中国城市，卫生部门正在与当地医院合作，在夜市设立摊位，为人们提供免费检查。划线词的意思是“摊位”，与“Small stores”意思相近。故选A。 14．细节理解题。根据“Young people may not have time to visit hospitals during the day because of work, so this kind of TCM night market has quickly got their interest. More importantly, night markets are more relaxing than hospitals, and doctors are friendlier there.”可知，年轻人白天可能因为工作没有时间去医院，所以这种中医夜市很快就引起了他们的兴趣。更重要的是，夜市比医院更放松，那里的医生也更友好。故选B。 15．主旨大意题。根据“Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) and night markets, two very different things, have become a popular combination (结合体). And it becomes young Chinese people’s new hobby.”可知，文章主要介绍了中医（TCM）与夜市相结合的新生活方式，这种结合体在中国多个城市受到了年轻人的欢迎。中医医生在繁忙的夜市中提供体检、开处方、针灸、按摩以及健康生活建议等服务，这种形式既方便了因工作繁忙而白天无法去医院的年轻人，又以更轻松、友好的方式让他们了解自己的健康状况和中医文化。故选D。 E 阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项，有一项为多余选项。 Altay, a place in Xinjiang, has become a famous tourist attraction because of the successful TV show To the Wonder. The show displayed (展示) its amazing natural beauty: snow-covered mountains, clear lakes and well-kept old villages. 16 . Altay has always been famous for its beautiful nature, but it was not a popular travel place in the past. 17 . However, the TV show has made more people, especially young people, want to visit Altay. 18 . For example, places like Dali in Yunnan have become famous because of interesting TV dramas. Altay can learn from these successful examples and improve its own tourism. Though it is not very convenient to travel to Altay, experts believe it can become a top tourist attraction. 19 . Therefore, it can attract visitors all year round. To welcome tourists, the local government are now trying to improve transportation (交通), hotels and tourism services. With wonderful natural views and local culture, Altay can develop special tourism products and cultural experiences. 20 . So more and more people will come to enjoy the great beauty of Altay in the future. A．This will make its tourism more special and attractive. B．Traveling there took much time and hotel costs were high. C．Altay has different interesting things to see in four seasons. D．It is also well-known for colourful local culture and snow sports. E．People enjoy learning about new places while reading travel books. F．This is not the first time a TV show has made a place more popular. 【答案】16．D 17．B 18．F 19．C 20．A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】说明文、城市 【导语】本文介绍了新疆阿勒泰因电视节目《To the Wonder》走红，分析了它过去冷门的原因、同类文旅成功案例、四季旅游优势及未来发展潜力。 16．前句“The show displayed its amazing natural beauty”介绍了阿勒泰的自然美景，D选项补充了当地文化与雪上运动特色，与前文形成并列，完整呈现阿勒泰的旅游吸引力。 17．前句“it was not a popular travel place in the past”提到阿勒泰过去并非热门目的地，B选项说明交通耗时、酒店成本高的问题，解释了它过去冷门的原因，与后文“However, the TV show has made more people want to visit Altay”形成转折。 18．后句“For example, places like Dali in Yunnan have become famous because of interesting TV dramas”以大理为例，说明影视作品带动地方旅游的现象。F选项总述“这不是第一次有节目让地方走红”，引出下文案例，逻辑衔接自然。 19．后句“Therefore, it can attract visitors all year round.”提到可以全年吸引游客，C选项说明阿勒泰四季都有不同的看点，直接解释了“全年吸引游客”的原因，逻辑连贯。 20．前句“Altay can develop special tourism products and cultural experiences”提到阿勒泰可开发特色旅游产品和文化体验，A选项说明这些举措会让当地旅游更具特色与吸引力，承接前文举措，点明其积极影响。 二、语言知识运用（共20小题；满分35分） A 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填 入空白处的最佳选项。（每小题1.5分，满分15分） I started volunteering at a soup kitchen several years ago. The original (起初的) reason I was going was to 21 community service hours for school. My plan was to just go there a few times and get my service hours, but it taught me a lot. The 22 volunteer work there was to serve food to people. Basically, I was responsible for serving bread and juice to whoever wanted them, which was a 23 task. Some of the people were homeless, and some of them were struggling families. All of them were people in need of a hot meal and a place to 24 for an hour or several minutes. The first time I went there was right before Christmas. For the people coming to the soup kitchen, it was not a 25 time. It made me think about my happy Christmas and made me feel how 26 I was. Unlike them, I have a home and I don’t suffer from (遭受) cold or hunger. On that day, I decided that I surely wanted to go back there. I couldn’t 27 them much, but I could always volunteer my time and effort. The 28 also gives me a feeling of satisfaction. Whenever I go there, people are thankful that I go there again. They know my name and they know that I am quite happy to help them. It truly feels good to know that you can brighten someone’s day. I 29 the meaning of doing good for people. You can’t 30 that feeling with money. So I will continue my volunteer work and find more ways to show my kindness to people in need. 21．A．cause B．compete C．finish D．raise 22．A．clever B．proper C．lonely D．typical 23．A．stressed B．clear C．skillful D．simple 24．A．cheer B．rest C．live D．study 25．A．nervous B．strange C．pleasant D．difficult 26．A．fair B．unfair C．unlucky D．lucky 27．A．offer B．pass C．carry D．return 28．A．example B．education C．action D．experience 29．A．explained B．dealt C．realized D．compared 30．A．solve B．sell C．buy D．keep 【答案】 21．C 22．D 23．D 24．B 25．C 26．D 27．A 28．D 29．C 30．C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】志愿服务、哲理感悟 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了作者做志愿者的故事。 21．句意：我去的最初原因是为了完成学校的社区服务时间。 cause导致；compete竞争；finish完成；raise提高。根据“My plan was to just go there a few times and get my service hours”可知，作者起初去施食处是为完成学校要求的社区服务时长。故选C。 22．句意：在那里，典型的志愿者工作是为人们提供食物。 clever聪明的；proper合适的；lonely孤单的；typical典型的。根据“to serve food to people”可知，为人们提供食物是典型的志愿工作。故选D。 23．句意：基本上，我负责把面包和果汁端给想吃的人，这是一项简单的任务。 stressed有压力的；clear清楚的；skillful熟练的；simple简单的。根据“serving bread and juice to whoever wanted them”可知，把面包和果汁端给想吃的人，是一项简单的任务。故选D。 24．句意：所有这些人都需要一顿热饭和一个地方休息一小时或几分钟。 cheer欢呼；rest休息；live居住；study学习。根据“Some of the people were homeless, and some of them were struggling families.”可知，这些人需要一顿热饭和一个供休息片刻的地方。故选B。 25．句意：对于来到施食处的人们来说，这不是一段愉快的时光。 nervous紧张的；strange奇怪的；pleasant愉快的；difficult困难的。根据“right before Christmas”可知，马上就要到圣诞节了，对施食处的人而言，他们无家可归，或者无法与家人团聚在一起，所以不是一段愉快的时光。故选C。 26．句意：它让我想起了我快乐的圣诞节，让我觉得我是多么幸运。 fair公平的；unfair不公平的；unlucky不幸的；lucky幸运的。根据“I have a home and I don’t suffer from (遭受) cold or hunger”可知，对比施食处的人，作者认为自己是幸运的。故选D。 27．句意：我不能为他们提供太多，但我总是可以自愿献出我的时间和精力。 offer提供；pass通过；carry携带；return返回。根据“I couldn’t ... them much, but I could always volunteer my time and effort.”可知，作者认为自己不能提供很多物质，但能付出时间和努力。故选A。 28．句意：这次经历也给了我一种满足感。 example例子；education教育；action行动；experience经历。根据“The ... also gives me a feeling of satisfaction.”和上文可知，此处指志愿工作经历给了作者一种满足感。故选D。 29．句意：我意识到为人们做好事的意义。 explained解释；dealt处理；realized意识到；compared比较。根据“the meaning of doing good for people”可知，为他人做好事的意义，这是作者意识到的东西。故选C。 30．句意：这种感觉是用钱买不到的。 solve解决；sell卖；buy买；keep保持。根据“with money”可知，此处指钱买不到这种感觉。故选C。 B 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。 I was once a basketball lover. But I failed 31 (get) on the basketball team because the coach said I wasn’t tall enough. This has been my dream since I was a little girl. I felt very bad and was so 32 (disappoint) at being too short. I 33 (hurt) very much by my failure back then. I 34 (advise) to try something else by my best friend, like swimming or 35 (ski). At first, I only swam to forget my sadness, but later I fell 36 (complete) in love with the sport. I won several competitions and made a lot of friends. Four years later, I read my old diary and couldn’t help 37 (laugh) at my heartbreaking words then. Now I understand that failure is a part of life. It may 38 (fall) upon us at any stage in our lives. I 39 (experience) many other terrible moments since then. But I have never felt so bad again. I know 40 (clear) that failure lasts just a moment. When one door closes, another opens. Tomorrow is another day. 【答案】 31．to get 32．disappointed 33．was hurt 34．was advised 35．skiing 36．completely 37．laughing 38．fall 39．have experienced 40．clearly 【难度】0.4 【知识点】个人经历、记叙文 【导语】本文讲述作者因身高不够未能进入篮球队，后来转而爱上游泳并取得成绩，从中领悟到失败只是人生的一部分。 31．句意：但是我没能进入篮球队，因为教练说我身高不够。“fail to do sth.”是动词短语，意为“未能做某事”，后接动词不定式，故用to get。 32．句意：我心情很差，也因为个子太矮而倍感失望。“was”后需接形容词作表语，描述人的感受，disappoint的形容词形式disappointed意为“感到失望的”。 33．句意：那时我因失败而深受伤害。主语“I”与动词“hurt”之间是被动关系，叙述过去发生的事情，需用一般过去时的被动语态，故用was hurt。 34．句意：我最好的朋友建议我尝试其他运动，比如游泳或滑雪。主语“I”与动词“advise”之间是被动关系，叙述过去发生的事情，需用一般过去时的被动语态，故用was advised。 35．句意：我最好的朋友建议我尝试其他运动，比如游泳或滑雪。介词“like”后需接名词或动名词作宾语，ski的动名词形式是skiing，与swimming并列。 36．句意：起初我游泳只是为了忘却悲伤，但后来我完全爱上了这项运动。空格处修饰动词短语“fell in love with”，需用副词作状语，表示“完全地”，complete的副词形式是completely。 37．句意：四年后，我翻看旧时的日记，忍不住嘲笑自己当时那些令人伤感的文字。“couldn’t help doing sth.”是动词短语，意为“忍不住做某事”，后接动名词作宾语，laugh的动名词形式是laughing。 38．句意：它可能在我们人生的任何阶段降临到我们身上。情态动词“may”后需接动词原形，fall用原形。 39．句意：从那以后，我又经历了许多其他糟糕的时刻。时间状语“since then”是现在完成时的标志，表示从过去持续到现在的经历；主语“I”是第一人称，故用have experienced。 40．句意：我清楚地知道失败只持续一瞬间。空格处修饰动词“know”，需用副词作状语，表示“清楚地”，clear的副词形式是clearly。 三、阅读表达（共4小题，满分15分；其中第44小题6分，其余每小题3分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文后的要求答题。 Liao Zhi is a dancer in Sichuan. She used to be an outgoing and strong-willed girl and loved dancing very much. In 2008, she experienced a terrible earthquake. In the earthquake, she lost her legs and her father. At that time, she was only 23 years old. From then on, she couldn’t walk. After that day, she was sad for a long time. When she thought of not being able to dance again, she felt hopeless. But when she thought of the moment she stayed with her father under the stones, what his father said came to her mind. “Save my daughter first.” These were her father’s last words. She was saved in time but her father lost his life. Her father’s words cheered her up. “God gave me a test. Although I have no legs anymore, I am still living.” For two months, she tried her best to move with her hands and practiced dancing without legs every day. Even she felt painful, she didn’t give up. Finally, she succeeded to win many competitions. She had a strong feeling of satisfaction. After she got married, she kept doing volunteering work to help disabled people. She gave away money to the Disabled Helpers and told her experience to cheer them up. In the earthquake in Ya’an earthquake in 2013, she volunteered in the front line to provide food and water. Now she is a good example for disabled people! 41．请根据以上短文内容填空，每空不超过3个单词。 Liao Zhi—a good for disabled people As a girl She was an girl and loved dancing. At the age of twenty-three She a terrible earthquake and lost her legs. Later She practiced dancing without legs and became . After getting married She kept doing volunteering work and disabled people. 42．Who cheered up Liao Zhi to keep the hope of life? 43．What did Liao Zhi do to help in Ya’an earthquake in 2013? 44．What do you think of Liao Zhi? Explain the reason in no more than 20 words. 【答案】 41．example outgoing and strong-willed experienced successful helped 42．Her father. 43．She volunteered in the front line to provide food and water. 44．She is brave and kind. Although she lose her leg, she kept trying to practice dancing and win the competitions. She also volunteered in the front line to provide food and water in Ya’an earthquake. I think she is a good example for us. 【难度】0.4 【知识点】励志故事、记叙文、自然灾害与防范 【导语】本文介绍了在2008年汶川地震中失去双腿的舞蹈家廖智的个人经历。 41．根据“Now she is a good example for disabled people!”可知，廖智是残疾人的好榜样。故第①空填example；根据“She used to be an outgoing and strong-willed girl and loved dancing very much.”可知，她是个性格开朗、意志坚强的女孩。故第②空填outgoing and strong-willed；根据“In 2008, she experienced a terrible earthquake.”可知，她在2008年经历了汶川地震，然后失去了双腿。故第③空填experienced；根据“For two months, she tried her best to move with her hands and practiced dancing without legs every day. Even she felt painful, she didn’t give up. Finally, she succeeded to win many competitions.”可知，她练习不用腿跳舞，并取得了成功。became后接形容词作表语。故第④空填successful；根据“After she got married, she kept doing volunteering work to help disabled people.”可知，她一直在做志愿者工作，帮助残疾人。help“帮助”，根据kept可知，此空应填动词过去式。故第⑤空填helped。故填example；outgoing and strong-willed；experienced；successful；helped。 42．根据“But when she thought of the moment she stayed with her father under the stones, what his father said came to her mind…Her father’s words cheered her up.”可知，廖智的爸爸让她保持了生命的希望。故填Her father. 43．根据“In the earthquake in Ya’an earthquake in 2013, she volunteered in the front line to provide food and water.”可知，在2013年雅安地震中，她自愿在前线提供食物和水。故填She volunteered in the front line to provide food and water. 44．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为She is brave and kind. Although she lose her leg, she kept trying to practice dancing and win the competitions. She also volunteered in the front line to provide food and water in Ya’an earthquake. I think she is a good example for us. 四、写作（满分20分） 45．假设你是李华，近日地理和生物质检成绩已公布，有的同学考得不理想，压力很大，有的同学情绪不稳定。压力太大和情绪不稳定都会影响学习生活。为了帮助同学们勇敢面对学习压力，快乐学习，你的班级进行了一场关于如何做一个快乐的学生的讨论。请就以下的要点提示，写一篇80词左右的英语短文。 要求： 1.要点要全面，需适当扩展； 2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范。 How to Be a Happy Student _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 How to Be a Happy Student These days, many students are under pressure. It is bad for our mind and health. How can we be a happy student? First of all, learn in a relaxing way. This will remove our pressure, making study an easy job. Another way to keep up our spirits is to take part in sports and eat healthy food. Not only does exercise build up the body, but also it provides us time to relax and fresh our mind, making us memorize things faster and longer. Also, we can take up some hobbies, such as listening to music and reading books which we like. Last but not least, we should exchange ideas with our friends. Through the communication we can find support, which will encourage us to overcome difficulties in our study. I believe if we do so, we can have a happy life. 【难度】0.4 【知识点】方法/策略、青少年问题 【详解】[总体分析]   ①题材：本文是一篇议论文，为材料作文；   ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；   ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。   [写作步骤]   第一步，陈述学生处于压力引出如何成为一名快乐的学生的话题；   第二步，提出自己的观点； 第三步，总结概括。   [亮点词汇]   ①be bad for对……有坏处   ②first of all首先   ③take part in参加   ④take up开始从事 [高分句型]   ①Not only does exercise build up the body, but also it provides us time to relax and fresh our mind, making us memorize things faster and longer.（倒装句）   ②Through the communication we can find support, which will encourage us to overcome difficulties in our study.（定语从句） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 山东潍坊卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期中复习冲击满分之仿真模拟 注意事项： 1. 本试题满分110分，考试时间为90分钟； 2. 答卷前务必将试题密封线内及答题卡上面的项目填涂清楚。所有答案都必须涂、写在答题卡相应位置，答在本试卷上一律无效。 一、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Here are new four clubs in our school this term. Welcome to join them. Paper Cutting Club Paper cutting has been around for over 1,500 years. But long before that, when paper wasn’t invented, Chinese people already used similar skills to make cutouts (剪切图) on leaves, leather and silk. It reached the top during the Qing Dynasty (1636—1912). Do you like it? So please come! Chinese Knots Club Chinese knots, begun in Tang and Song Dynasty (618—1279), have the meanings of reunion (团聚), friendliness, warm, marriage, love etc. And each shape has its own meaning. People can use ropes of different colors to make a Chinese knot, but they usually choose red because it means good luck. Want to know more? Join us! Beijing Opera Club Beijing Opera is one of the Chinese traditional drama at forms and it is the largest Chinese opera form. Having a history of more than 200 years, it is developed from many other dramas, mostly —from the drama. “Huiban”. It was especially popular in southern part of China during the 18h century. Interested in it? Please come and watch! Shadow Puppet Plays Club The shadow puppet play has a long history. It dated from the Western Han Dynasty, prevailed (盛行) in the Tang and Qing Dynasty and spread to West Asia and Europe during the Yuan Dynasty. It tells us about historical stories, passing on customs and traditional culture. Want to know more? Come, Please! 1．Which part of a Chinese knot mainly shows its different meanings? A．The color B．The shape C．The rope D．The size 2．What do we know about Beijing Opera? A．It has a history of less than 200 years. B．It is developed from the drama “Huiban”. C．It is unpopular in northern part of China. D．It is a Chinese traditional drama art form. 3．In which dynasty did people firstly know shadow puppet plays? A．Yuan Dynasty B．Tang Dynasty C．Western Han Dynasty D．Qing Dynasty B Anger isn’t a good feeling. Anger may make us feel uncomfortable, but it’s also normal. Unluckily, many of us like to keep our feelings hidden (隐藏的). A study shows that this can make a big difference to our health. Is it better to cry or break things whenever something makes us angry? The study points out that when we show our anger in this way, we can’t probably get on well with our friends or our family. The longer time we keep being angry, the worse result we’ll get. So how can we deal with our angry feelings in a right way? First, know what makes us angry. Anger is often because of feelings of being too afraid, disappointment and so on. Also, care more about those everyday things that will make us angry. For example, we may get angry in the long lines at the store. Take a step back and think that it isn’t personal. Everyone in the line has dinner to make, just like us. One way of dealing with anger is to talk about it. The study shows that if we name our feelings, we can slowly calm ourselves down and feel better. Take some deep breaths or find some helpful exercise to do. Exercise helps with feelings of anger. If we learn to deal with anger, we will be happier and healthier. 4．Which picture shows the relation between the time of being angry(x) and the bad result of that(y)? A． B． C． D． 5．Which can help deal with the feelings of anger according to the passage? a. exercising                              b. eating delicious food c. taking some deep breaths                 d. talking about the feelings A．a, b, c B．a, b, d C．a, c, d D．b, c, d 6．Which word is close to the underlined word “disappointment”? A．sadness B．joy C．fear D．happiness 7．What’s the best title for the text? A．Why Are You Angry? B．What Makes You Angry? C．How to Deal with Anger? D．When to Deal with Anger? C John and Nick are best friends and they hang out together almost every day. However, about a month ago, they got into the biggest fight. It started on a Sunday when Nick went over to John’s house to play tennis. But John said he wanted to go to watch his elder brother’s football game instead. When Nick asked if he could go too, John said no. Nick felt hurt. He asked why he couldn’t go. John got angry and said, “I want to do something without you for a change!” On Monday at school, Nick was so angry that he left a note on John’s desk. John was really sad after reading the note. What’s going on? Even the best friendship has problems. This is what happened between John and Nick. It doesn’t mean that there is anything wrong with the friendship. It just means that the two friends should not spend every minute together. Ways to stop the fight: John could: ★Apologize for the tone (语气) he used when he said he wanted to do something without Nick. ★Explain that sometimes he needs to stay alone. ★Promise to be nicer to Nick in the future. Nick could: ★Say sorry for leaving the note and explain that it was a bad way to solve the problem. Way to avoid (避免) the fight: Open communication. There was a better way for John to let Nick know that he needed his own space. 8．What did John plan to do that Sunday? A．Write a note to Nick. B．Play tennis with Nick. C．Watch a football game. D．Play football with his brother. 9．Which might be the words on Nick’s note? A．Friends are like books. B．Neither of us is wrong. C．We are not friends anymore. D．I’m sorry for not playing with you. 10．What does the underlined word “Apologize” mean? A．Say sorry. B．Say no. C．Say thanks. D．Say goodbye. 11．Which can be a better way for John to stop the fight? A．Promise Nick to play football together. B．Explain that he shouldn’t leave the note. C．Promise Nick to hang out together next time. D．Explain that sometimes he needs his own space. D Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) and night markets, two very different things, have become a popular combination (结合体). And it becomes young Chinese people’s new hobby. TCM doctors offer services like check-ups, prescriptions, acupuncture, massage (开处方、针灸、按摩), and healthy living advice at busy night markets. It wins many young people’s hearts quickly. In cities across China, like Beijing, Shenyang, Nanyang, Hefei, and Guangzhou, health departments (部门) are working with local hospitals to set up booths at night markets to give free check-ups to people. Young people may not have time to visit hospitals during the day because of work, so this kind of TCM night market has quickly got their interest. More importantly, night markets are more relaxing than hospitals, and doctors are friendlier there. It makes the experience better and helps people know more about their health care. Besides enjoying the TCM services, young people can also learn about TCM culture at these markets. These places are not only good for TCM check-ups but also great for teaching people about TCM ideas. In the past, people would travel to enjoy a city’s culture at night markets by shopping for clothes, souvenirs (纪念品), or eating street food. Now, TCM gives them another reason to visit. People can get check-ups, buy TCM herbal sachets (草药香包) for their friends and family, or enjoy a cup of herbal tea themselves. 12．What services do TCM doctors offer at night markets? A．Giving advice on clothes shopping and street food. B．Check-ups, prescriptions, acupuncture and massage. C．Telling people how to choose souvenirs. D．Special classes about TCM culture and history. 13．What does the underlined word “booths” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A．Small stores. B．Large buildings. C．Bus stops. D．Free parks. 14．Young people prefer TCM services at night markets because _________. A．they don’t need to spend more money B．they feel more relaxed there C．they can enjoy free street food D．they can teach others about TCM ideas 15．What’s the writer’s purpose in writing this passage? A．To advise people to see TCM doctors. B．To explain the advantages of TCM at night markets. C．To compare different night market cultures in China. D．To introduce a new lifestyle, a combination of TCM and night markets. E 阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项，有一项为多余选项。 Altay, a place in Xinjiang, has become a famous tourist attraction because of the successful TV show To the Wonder. The show displayed (展示) its amazing natural beauty: snow-covered mountains, clear lakes and well-kept old villages. 16 . Altay has always been famous for its beautiful nature, but it was not a popular travel place in the past. 17 . However, the TV show has made more people, especially young people, want to visit Altay. 18 . For example, places like Dali in Yunnan have become famous because of interesting TV dramas. Altay can learn from these successful examples and improve its own tourism. Though it is not very convenient to travel to Altay, experts believe it can become a top tourist attraction. 19 . Therefore, it can attract visitors all year round. To welcome tourists, the local government are now trying to improve transportation (交通), hotels and tourism services. With wonderful natural views and local culture, Altay can develop special tourism products and cultural experiences. 20 . So more and more people will come to enjoy the great beauty of Altay in the future. A．This will make its tourism more special and attractive. B．Traveling there took much time and hotel costs were high. C．Altay has different interesting things to see in four seasons. D．It is also well-known for colourful local culture and snow sports. E．People enjoy learning about new places while reading travel books. F．This is not the first time a TV show has made a place more popular. 二、语言知识运用（共20小题；满分35分） A 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填 入空白处的最佳选项。（每小题1.5分，满分15分） I started volunteering at a soup kitchen several years ago. The original (起初的) reason I was going was to 21 community service hours for school. My plan was to just go there a few times and get my service hours, but it taught me a lot. The 22 volunteer work there was to serve food to people. Basically, I was responsible for serving bread and juice to whoever wanted them, which was a 23 task. Some of the people were homeless, and some of them were struggling families. All of them were people in need of a hot meal and a place to 24 for an hour or several minutes. The first time I went there was right before Christmas. For the people coming to the soup kitchen, it was not a 25 time. It made me think about my happy Christmas and made me feel how 26 I was. Unlike them, I have a home and I don’t suffer from (遭受) cold or hunger. On that day, I decided that I surely wanted to go back there. I couldn’t 27 them much, but I could always volunteer my time and effort. The 28 also gives me a feeling of satisfaction. Whenever I go there, people are thankful that I go there again. They know my name and they know that I am quite happy to help them. It truly feels good to know that you can brighten someone’s day. I 29 the meaning of doing good for people. You can’t 30 that feeling with money. So I will continue my volunteer work and find more ways to show my kindness to people in need. 21．A．cause B．compete C．finish D．raise 22．A．clever B．proper C．lonely D．typical 23．A．stressed B．clear C．skillful D．simple 24．A．cheer B．rest C．live D．study 25．A．nervous B．strange C．pleasant D．difficult 26．A．fair B．unfair C．unlucky D．lucky 27．A．offer B．pass C．carry D．return 28．A．example B．education C．action D．experience 29．A．explained B．dealt C．realized D．compared 30．A．solve B．sell C．buy D．keep B 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。 I was once a basketball lover. But I failed 31 (get) on the basketball team because the coach said I wasn’t tall enough. This has been my dream since I was a little girl. I felt very bad and was so 32 (disappoint) at being too short. I 33 (hurt) very much by my failure back then. I 34 (advise) to try something else by my best friend, like swimming or 35 (ski). At first, I only swam to forget my sadness, but later I fell 36 (complete) in love with the sport. I won several competitions and made a lot of friends. Four years later, I read my old diary and couldn’t help 37 (laugh) at my heartbreaking words then. Now I understand that failure is a part of life. It may 38 (fall) upon us at any stage in our lives. I 39 (experience) many other terrible moments since then. But I have never felt so bad again. I know 40 (clear) that failure lasts just a moment. When one door closes, another opens. Tomorrow is another day. 三、阅读表达（共4小题，满分15分；其中第44小题6分，其余每小题3分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文后的要求答题。 Liao Zhi is a dancer in Sichuan. She used to be an outgoing and strong-willed girl and loved dancing very much. In 2008, she experienced a terrible earthquake. In the earthquake, she lost her legs and her father. At that time, she was only 23 years old. From then on, she couldn’t walk. After that day, she was sad for a long time. When she thought of not being able to dance again, she felt hopeless. But when she thought of the moment she stayed with her father under the stones, what his father said came to her mind. “Save my daughter first.” These were her father’s last words. She was saved in time but her father lost his life. Her father’s words cheered her up. “God gave me a test. Although I have no legs anymore, I am still living.” For two months, she tried her best to move with her hands and practiced dancing without legs every day. Even she felt painful, she didn’t give up. Finally, she succeeded to win many competitions. She had a strong feeling of satisfaction. After she got married, she kept doing volunteering work to help disabled people. She gave away money to the Disabled Helpers and told her experience to cheer them up. In the earthquake in Ya’an earthquake in 2013, she volunteered in the front line to provide food and water. Now she is a good example for disabled people! 41．请根据以上短文内容填空，每空不超过3个单词。 Liao Zhi—a good for disabled people As a girl She was an girl and loved dancing. At the age of twenty-three She a terrible earthquake and lost her legs. Later She practiced dancing without legs and became . After getting married She kept doing volunteering work and disabled people. 42．Who cheered up Liao Zhi to keep the hope of life? 43．What did Liao Zhi do to help in Ya’an earthquake in 2013? 44．What do you think of Liao Zhi? Explain the reason in no more than 20 words. 四、写作（满分20分） 45．假设你是李华，近日地理和生物质检成绩已公布，有的同学考得不理想，压力很大，有的同学情绪不稳定。压力太大和情绪不稳定都会影响学习生活。为了帮助同学们勇敢面对学习压力，快乐学习，你的班级进行了一场关于如何做一个快乐的学生的讨论。请就以下的要点提示，写一篇80词左右的英语短文。 要求： 1.要点要全面，需适当扩展； 2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范。 How to Be a Happy Student _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $