Unit 5 核心素养评价 2025-2026学年冀教版英语八年级下册

Unit 5 核心素养评价

（时间：120分钟  分值：120分）

 

第一部分 听力(共四节,满分30分)

第一节 听句子,选择最佳答语(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

(  )1. A. Good idea.  B. Thank you.  C. Yes, that's true.

(  )2. A. It was used for making calls. 

B.It was invented in the 19th century. 

C. It was invented in the US.

(  )3. A. Congratulations!  B. Good luck!  C. Not at all.

(  )4. A. You're welcome.  B. Yes, please.  C. I agree with you.

(  )5. A. By plane.  B. Because it is fast.  C. It takes about one hour.

第二节 听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共13小题;每小题1分,满分13分)

(  )6. What does the boy think is the most useful invention?

 

(  )7. What transport did Simon's parents take to Mount Huangshan?

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(  )8. What does the girl think is the greatest invention?

A. The smartphone.  B. The computer.  C. The TV.

(  )9. What does the boy's sister often use the computer for?

A. Playing computer games.  B. Studying English.  C. Watching cartoons.

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(  )10. When did Mr Jordan have his first invention?

A. Ten years ago.  B. Fifteen years ago.  C. Twenty years ago.

(  )11. How does the woman like Mr Jordan's first invention?

A. It is useful.  B. It is interesting.  C. It is terrible.

(  )12. What is Mr Jordan doing now?

A. He is looking for a new job.

B. He is looking after his babies.

C. He is trying to invent a machine for looking after babies.

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(  )13. Where is the boy going?

A. To the classroom.  B. To the library.  C. To the zoo.

(  )14. What is the most useful invention for the boy?

A. The car.  B. The bike.  C. The computer.

(  )15. Why does the girl think the car is the most useful invention?

A. Because people can go anywhere quickly in a car.

B. Because cars are cheap.

C. Because cars are comfortable.

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(  )16. Where are the two speakers probably?

A. In the library.  B. At the cinema.  C. In the museum.

(  )17. When was the thing invented?

A. In the Han Dynasty.  B. In the Song Dynasty.  C. In the Qing Dynasty.

(  )18. What was the invention used for?

A. Getting in the crops(收割庄稼).  B. Carrying water.  C. Moving heavy things.

第三节 听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分)

(  )19. How long did it take Simon to finish his new invention?

A. A week.  B. Ten days.  C. Half a month.

(  )20. What is the invention?

A. A toy car.  B. A toy bike.  C. A toy bus.

(  )21. Who will get the new invention as a gift?

A. Simon's brother.  B. Simon's cousin.  C. Simon's friend.

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(  )22. What is the speaker going to talk about?

A. Websites.  B. Computers.  C. Inventions.

(  )23. How do people get different kinds of information?

A. Through pioneers.  B. Through the TV.  C. Through travel.

(  )24. What's the second invention the speaker talks about?

A. The camera.  B. The bike.  C. The train.

(  )25. What does the speaker do?

A. A teacher.  B. A writer.  C. A scientist.

第四节 听短文填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分25分)

第一节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

I have invented robots which improve the work of cars. My love of making things began  31  I was a kid. I really became excited about inventing after I learned about Thomas Edison.

One day in fourth grade, our  32  gave us a project in class. We had to write to a company and learn about the products. I thought and thought.  33  I chose the Thomas A. Edison Company. Soon after, the company sent me a book about the life of Thomas Edison. How I enjoyed reading and re-reading about his  34 ! I like the light bulb most. The inventions were

clearly printed on my brain.

My dad noticed my interest in inventing and  35  me. He showed me how to turn my ideas into plans and then into new things. Once, I surprised my dad  36  a model plane I made. Later, we found a  37  model plane in a store. I learned that different inventors often invent similar things. It is not unusual for this to happen. I also learned that not all great ideas work. Failure is a(n)  38  part of inventing.

As my father and I worked together, I began to realise that my dad was quite an inventor himself. He was always  39  a better way to do a simple job. His guiding hands, together with my  40  in inventing, led me to become an engineer and inventor. Of course, I also thank Thomas Edison. He is my hero.

(  )31. A. before  B. after  C. when  D. until

(  )32. A. parent  B. teacher  C. doctor  D. engineer

(  )33. A. Easily  B. Finally  C. Safely  D. Quickly

(  )34. A. lights  B. projects  C. suggestions  D. inventions

(  )35. A. improved  B. allowed  C. chose  D. encouraged

(  )36. A. with  B. about  C. into  D. from

(  )37. A. different  B. similar  C. large  D. small

(  )38. A. common  B. lucky  C. safe  D. important

(  )39. A. looking at  B. looking for  C. looking after  D. looking like

(  )40. A. joy  B. story  C. interest  D. plan

第二节 短文填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。

Thomas Edison was 41. ______ American inventor. He invented the record player, the movie camera, and of course, the light bulb. He said, “Genius is one percent inspiration and ninety-nine percent perspiration(汗水).” He believed that 42. ______ (successful) came from hard work.

Thomas Edison was born 43. ______ 1847. He went to school for only three months. After that, his mother taught 44. ______ (he) at home. Edison was almost deaf, so it was difficult for him 45. ______ (learn) like everyone else. Edison overcame his deafness through hard work.

However, Edison's mother was not his only teacher. When Edison was a teenager, he saw a little boy 46. ______ (play) on the train tracks and saved the little boy's life. The 47. ______ (boy) father was very grateful. To thank Edison, he taught Edison 48. ______ to send a telegram(电报). From that, Edison got the idea for his great 49. ______ (invent)—the record player. That is how Thomas Edison started as an inventor.

Thomas Edison set up a research lab. Instead of 50. ______ (work) alone, he had a large group of 51. ______ (science) and inventors. They worked together to invent new 52. ______ (technology). Edison was also a businessman. He 53. ______ (be) able to sell these new technologies and make a lot of money.

54. ______ Edison was not good at school, he was still a success. Today everyone 55. ______ (know) the name of Thomas Edison because of his “ninety-nine percent perspiration”.

 

第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分)

第一节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。