山东省德州市平原县第一中学2025-2026学年高一下学期期中模拟考试英语试题

高一下学期期中模拟考试英语试题 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.Where are the speakers? A.In a bank. B.In a restaurant. C.In a cinema. 2.What is the woman going to do for the man? A.Buy a coat. B.Pick him up. C.Book a table. 3.How did the man's wife go to work in the past? A.On foot. B.By bus C.By car. 4.What will the man do on Saturday? A.Visit his uncle. B.Watch a show. C.Care for the dolphins. 5.What does the man advise the woman to do? A.Skip dinner. B.Avoid snack foods. C.Get enough exercise. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6.What does Mr.Smith dislike? A.The garden. B.The living room. C.The swing. 7.What will the speakers do next? A.Grow some vegetables. B.Visit other houses. C.Play with the children. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8.Where would the man like to work? A.In a bank. B.In a store. C.In a hospital. 9.What's the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Boss and worker. B.Teacher and student C.Brother and sister 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 10.When does the conversation take place? A.After an exam. B.During a party. C.Late in the afternoon. 11.Who owns a clothing shop? A.The man. B.The man's uncle. C.The woman. 12.What does the woman suggest doing at the party? A.Dressing up as characters. B.Organizing competitions. C.Playing games. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 13.When can readers go to the public library on Monday? A.At 9 a.m. B.At 2:30 p.m. C.At 5:30 p.m. 14.Where are the professional books? A.On the first floor. B.On the second floor. C.On the third floor. 15.What can readers do on the third floor? A.Attend lectures. B.Haye coffee. C.Use computers. 16.How long can readers keep a book for free? A.For a month. B.For five weeks. C.For six weeks. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17.Which building has a gym? A.Blake Residence. B.Brown Hall. C.Queen's Building. 18.Why is Blake Residence peaceful? A.Only girls live there. B.No visitors can come in. C.Everyone has a private room. 19.What is the advantage of Queen's Building? A.It has shower rooms. B.It has a computer room. C.It has its own private garden. 20.Why is the Parkway Flats expensive? A.Parking there is charged. B.There are the largest rooms. C.The fees include the cost of meals. ▣▣ 夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A As the first snows of the season start to fall,mountain towns across the Alps welcome winter visitors with smart new hotels.And this year is no different.Here are the best resorts )to bed down in the Alps this season. Experimental Chalet,Val d'Isere France's ski resort welcomes the newest hotel offering from the Experimental cocktail group.With the rebuilding of this lodge(),you'll find two new restaurants,a spa and a cocktail bar.In a resort filled with apres-ski,this looks set to stand in a class of its own.From E423(f356)per night,room only. The Brecon.Adelboden Welsh chef Bryn Williams opened a restaurant here in the Swiss Alps a few years ago.Run in summer 2024,the Brecon rewards visitors with a 1960s style,a panoramic()living room,outdoor pool and kitchen.It also provides access to the valley's three ski areas.From C650(f580)per night,all- inclusive. Eriro,Ehrwalder Alm On the fringe()of the busy Austrian Tyrol resorts is hardly-heard-of Ehrwalder Alm.Accessible only by cable-car,Eriro is the resort's only ski in,ski out hotel.Add in guided nature hikes and you'll find it all wonderfully distinct from the traditional Austrian resort.From C1,550(E1,300)per night,all- inclusive. Der Boglerhof,Alpbach This hotel near beautiful Alpbach has a timeless devotion to health and well-being.The valley's great place to stay has also had a makeover(),with a new wellness complex,outdoor pool,yoga studio and expanded family spa.And around it all is the peaceful 70-mile Ski area.From E340(f290)per night,B&B. 21.What do Experimental Chalet and The Brecon have in common? A.They are new and have been reconstructed. B.The visitors can enjoy food in their restaurants. C.The visitors can participate in guided nature hikes. D.The expense of skiing is included in the room rate. 22.Which hotel best suits people who value health? A.Experimental Chalet. B.Eriro. C.Der Boglerhof. D.The Brecon. 23.From which website can we find the article? A.http://www.science.com. B.http://www.economist.com. C.http://www.healthcare.com. D.htp:/hvww.nationalgeographic.com. B Jaden Anthony,a boy from Brooklyn,New York,.was born with a disease called diabetes(糖尿病)，a condition that often leaves him feeling thirsty.Deeply aware of the importance of clean water,he became concerned when he learned of the water crisis in Flint,Michigan. In 2014,the city began using water that contained dangerous levels of lead(),which is harmful to all,especially children.Even small amounts could cause diseases and affect learning abilities.Therefore,Jaden wanted to do something to help the kids in Flint. Being a comic book fan,Jaden decided to create his own to raise awareness about clean water and donate funds."Kid Brooklyn,"he explained in an interview,"aims to make both kids and adults recognize global dangers.” In the first book of a series,the main character Kid Brooklyn and his friends are given an unusual Sun Stone that helps them develop super powers.They use those powers to keep the planet clean and safe.Jaden works with illustrators to bring the characters and stories to life.Jaden was twelve years old when his first book was published in October 2017.A dollar from every book Jaden sells is donated to Green for All,an organization to bring clean,fresh water to the families in Flint. Future issues of the comic will promote different environmental causes.Jaden wants to encourage children all over the world to become scientists and engineers who can fix the problems caused by climate change.He also has a message for the kids of the world who don't have the same access to clean water as he has."Don't get sad.Don't lose any hope.We got you." 24.What made Jaden take action to help the children? A.He visited Brooklyn on holiday. B.His learning abilities were affected. C.He noticed water pollution in Flint. D.His disease became more serious. 25.What is mainly written about the kids in the first book? A.Their problem. B.Their donation. C.Their friendship. D.Their contribution. 26.What can be learned about future comic issues? A.They will inspire scientists. B.They will offer climate solutions. C.They will target diabetes research. D.They will support more green efforts. 27.Which of the following could best describe Jaden? A.Caring. B.Intelligent C.Humorous. D.Grateful. 2 ▣▣ 夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效 c If you lack time to exercise during the working week,don't worry.A study of nearly 90,000 participants in the UK suggests that putting all your weekly exercise on weekends still has significant health benefits compared with being inactive.In this study,participants who cram all their recommended weekly physical activity into one or two days are referred to as"weekend warrior". The researchers collected data from 89,573 volunteers by requiring them to wear a wrist device( to track their weekly physical activity.These participants were then divided into three groups based on their exercise patterns():regular exercisers,who spread their exercise throughout the week;weekend warriors,who did most of their exercise in one day or two;and inactive participants.After grouping the participants,the researchers compared their health records to examine the related health benefits. The study found that,compared with those who were inactive,weekend warriors and regular exercisers experienced similar health benefits,with both groups having a lower risk of developing more than200 diseases.Specifically,,the strongest effects were for cardiometabolic(心血管代谢)diseases.Both groups had a 20%lower risk ofhigh blood pressure and a 40%lower risk of diabetes. Dr.Shaan Khurshid,a cardiologist at Massachusetts general hospital in Boston,who led the study,said,"It shows that,for health benefits,it's really the amount of physical activity rather than its frequency that matters.The key is,however you are going to get that amount,do it in the way that works for you." Khurshid also mentioned the need for more research to explore whether the "weekend warrior" workout pattern could help people reach their activity goals more easily."It might be more convenient for some people and help them follow public health advice better,"he said. 28.What does the underlined word"cram"in paragraph 1 probably mean? A.Pack. B.Break. C.Divide. D.Turn. 29.How did the researchers test the health benefits in the three groups? A.By checking their physical health B.By comparing their health records. C.By reviewing their exercise records. D.By examining their workout patterns. 30.According to Dr.Khurshid,what is more important for health benefits? A.How often you exercise each week. B.How long you exercise each time. C.How much exercise you do each week D.How much effort you put into exercise. 31.What can we infer about the "weekend warrior"workout pattern? A.It follows public health advice. B.It might suit people with busy schedules. C.It could help people reach their workout goals. D.It will soon be promoted as the best exercise plan. 3 0 The rapid spread of artificial intelligence has people wondering:who's most likely to use AI in their daily lives?Many think it's the tech-savvy-those who understand how AI works-who are most eager to adopt it. Surprisingly,a new research,published in the Journal of Marketing,finds the opposite.People with less knowledge about AI are actually more open to using the technology.We call this difference in adoption the“lower literacy-higher receptivity'”link(低识字率一高接受度).This link exists across different groups,backgrounds and even countries.For instance,our analysis (of data from market research company Ipsos across 27 countries shows that people in nations with lower average AI literacy are more receptive towards AI adoption than those in nations with higher literacy. The reason behind this link lies in how AI now performs tasks we once thought only humans could do.When AI creates a piece of art,writes a heartfelt response or plays a musical instrument,it can feel almost amazing-like it's crossing into human land.Of course,AI doesn't actually have human qualities. A chatbot might create an empathetic(共情的)response,.but it doesn't feel empathy(共鸣).People with more technical knowledge about AI understand this,making the technology less mysterious.On the other hand,those with less understanding may see AI as magical.We suggest this sense of magic makes them more open to using AI tools. The lower literacy-higher receptivity link is strongest for using AI tools in areas where people are more likely to ask for emotional support or consulting.When it comes to tasks that don't need human-like qualities,such as analyzing test results,the pattern changes.To make the most of AI,businesses, educators and policymakers need to make this balance.And ideally,this will happen with respect that inspires many people to use this new technology. 32.Who are more likely to use AI in daily lives? A.People who are tech-savvy. B.People in developed countries. C.People with higher average AI literacy. D.People with less knowledge about Al. 33.How does the author prove the "lower literacy-higher receptivity"link? A.By giving examples of AI applications. B.By doing experiments on the use of AI. C.By analyzing data from a market research company. D.By interviewing people with different AI knowledge levels. 34.Why might people with low literacy about AI find it"magical"? A.They believe AI has human emotions. B.They do not understand how AI works. C.They have seen AI perform tasks better than humans. D.They are more likely to use AI for emotional support. 35.Which of the following can be a suitable title for the text? A.AI in Life:Who Uses It? B.AI Use:The Hidden Magic C.AI Tools:Tech-savvy's Choice D.AI's Future:A Threat or An Opportunity? 夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to express hurt feelings Expressing hurt feelings can be challenging,especially for teenagers.36 Luckily,there are some simple techniques on how to effectively express your hurt feelings. 37 Before you approach someone to tell them that they've hurt your feelings,identify exactly why you feel hurt.It's important to give a specific reason for your hurt feelings so that you can express this to the person who hurt you.If you're unsure about why you feel hurt,review what happened in your mind or write about it. Take a few deep breaths and try to relax.If you're feeling overwhelmed by your emotions,take a few deep breaths in and out before speaking with the persons.38You may also find it hard to communicate what you're feeling if you are overcome with emotions.If taking deep breaths doesn't seem to help,try taking a brisk(轻快的)walk or doing push-ups.This will help to release endorphins(内啡肽)and clear your head. Use "I"statements to communicate what you're feeling.39 Instead,express your feelings by using"I"rather than"you".Explain the issue in an objective way.This will be less likely to put the person on the defensive.For example,you might say,"I felt hurt that I didn't get a call to tell me you couldn't make it yesterday." Listen carefully to the other person's response.After you've expressed your hurt feelings,give the other person a chance to respond.Listen to what they have to say with your full attention.They might not have realized they hurt you,or they may have a different view on the situation.40 A.Be specific in your description. B.Think about what you're feeling and why. C.Avoid finding fault with the person for how you feel. D.You can express your feelings in a more reasonable way. E.Having an open dialogue can lead to a better understanding and agreement. F.However,it's important to communicate to keep your emotional well-being. G.Talking to them when you're feeling angry,stressed,or tearful can make matters worse. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Sophie signed up for the baseball game.She knew she could 41Gramps to help her.After all,Gramps had been a professional player.42,training with Gramps turned out to be hard work.For the rest of the time before the match,Gramps.43her all about the game.If Sophie ever had 44about being good enough to play,she looked at Gramps and those doubts 45 disappeared. However,when Sophie stepped up to the game for the first time,Gramps was46to be seen.There was no time to do anything but go ahead.Slam!She swung the bat,and the ball was in the air 47 she even realized she had hit it.First base,second base,and then she 48 into third in a trail of dust.Her team jumped to their feet in 49.Now,Gramps was standing right behind the bench,50 louder than anyone else. "Where did you go?"asked Sophie,rushing up to him after the game."I looked everywhere for you.I needed you!""You only 51 you needed me,"said Gramps."The 52 is,when you are in the game,you're always on your own.Now you know you can do it,with or without me." Sophie nodded."You're53 I can do it on my own."Then she smiled,"Any more. 541 need to learn?""When it comes to baseball,"said Gramps,"You never 55 learning." 41.A.depend on B.watch over C.compare to D.adapt to 42.A.Besides B.However C.Instead D.Otherwise 43.A.forgave B.demanded C.taught D.affected 44.A.ideas B.plans C.proposals D.doubts 45.A.gradually B.likely C.actually D.immediately 46.A.somewhere B.anywhere C.nowhere D.everywhere 47.A.before B.after C.since D.though 48.A.looked B.slid C.crashed D.walked 49.A.curiosity B.alarm C.shock D.excitement 50.A.cheering B.protesting C.speaking D.requesting 51.A.appreciated B.thought C.pretended D.understood 52.A.problem B.strategy C.fact D.solution 53.A.anxious B.crazy C.responsible D.right 54.A.lessons B.challenges C.attitudes D.goals 55.A.promote B.exchange C.explore D.quit 夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Shakespeare's plays were performed at several playhouses in London,though the rebuilt Globe is certainly the one most people connect with the poet.But the remains of one least-documented theatre,the Curtain. 56(examine)again now,following the celebrations marking 500 years since Shakespeare's death in April this year.The Curtain,57 less documented,is of great importance, 58 (particular)as it was the first theatre to stage Romeo and Juliet and Henry V. 59(locate)in Shoreditch,the site is expected to unearth well-preserved cultural remains.As one of Shakespeare's earliest 60(theatre),this is a rare opportunity for archaeologists 61 (explore)the culture ofthe area in the 16th and 17th century,and how performances took place in this period. Heather Knight,senior archaeologist leading the dig.said,"We hope to find out more about the building ofthe theatre62 Henry V was first performed,which will give us 63clearer picture of how Elizabethan playhouses were used and the evolution(演变、发展)of theatre.. "There is also the possibility of finding relics of props(),costumes or items used 64 the audience,including food remains or drinking vessels(),which could tell us more about theatre productions and culture at the time.We look forward to.65 (share)our findings." 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分20分） 假设你是校学生会主席李华，近期调查显示，部分同学因过度使用社交媒体而产生了一 些不良习惯与问题。请你代表学生会在校英文报上写一封倡议书， 内容包括：1现象分析；2行动倡议。 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear fellow students, The Students'Union 第二节（满分20分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应 为150左右。 Lucas and Dawson were best friends all the time.Dawson learned his new spelling words faster,he 5 was quick to learn addition and subtraction ()and he could read aloud quite effortlessly-but these are not the things that are really valued among little boys,and education is a lot more than reading, spelling,and math.Lucas had physical talents.He could run faster,climb higher up a tree,and throw a stone farther. The annual school football selection contest was coming up,and Dawson had no doubt that Lucas would be selected.Lucas always got selected.He ran fast,he handled the ball well,and he didn't get frightened when other kids tried to tackle ()Dawson desperately wanted to be selected. Despite his talents in football,Lucas trained very hard,running,passing or shooting the ball on the football field whether it was sunny or rainy,while Dawson was always absent from the training due to his lack of confidence because he was not good at football. One weekend,Dawson arrived at his grandpa's home,looking helpless."What's wrong?"asked Grandpa kindly."It's the football selection contest.I want to be selected like Lucas but I am not confident.” Dawson's grandpa gently stroked his grandson's shoulder and said,"You and Lucas have been friends for a long time and during that time there is something I have learned about Lucas.Over my life I have met a lot of other people like him.In my experience,the best athletes have a few secrets that help them gain success."as though he were a master magician finally agreeing to tell his student some safely guarded magical tricks of the trade.Dawson was eager to learn the secrets. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答 Dawson begged his grandpa to tell him what he should do. ▣▣ 夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效「