精品解析：湖北省十堰市实验中学2025—2026学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题

2025—2026学年七年级下学期期中考试 英语试题 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上(试卷上可作答，但成绩以答题卡为准)。 笔试部分(90分) 一、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 “Ben, hurry to have breakfast!” “Ben, ____1____ school on time!” “Ben, you have to wear your ____2____ at school.” “Ben, remember to take your schoolbag before ____3____.” At night, Ben’s in his bed. He thinks, “I don’t want any rules. They’re ____4____!” Suddenly (突然), Ben’s in his classroom. It’s ____5____. Some students eat snacks and litter (垃圾) is here and there. Some talk ____6____. Some use their mobile phones to play games. Everything isn’t in ____7____, but the teacher doesn’t say anything. “Haha, I have my wish,” Ben says. “There are no ____8____! Now I can go out to play!” Ben goes to the ____9____, and his favourite film is on. But people talk a lot and they walk around. Ben can’t see ____10____ hear the movie well. He asks them to ____11____ but no one listens because there are no rules. Ben goes to the zoo to watch animals. Many people ____12____ them there. Ben feels bad. Suddenly a bear runs to him. There are no rules in the zoo and someone lets the bear ____13____! It’s really ____14____ and Ben runs away quickly in a panic (在惊慌中). Then he wakes up. “Oh, it’s just a dream.” Now Ben knows it’s important to have and ____15____ rules in life. No rules, no order. 1. A. talk about B. arrive at C. think of D. pick up 2. A. bag B. cap C. belt D. uniform 3. A. leaving B. meeting C. coming D. asking 4. A. awful B. full C. different D. special 5. A. big B. small C. quiet D. untidy 6. A. quickly B. quietly C. loudly D. early 7. A. size B. colour C. order D. danger 8. A. care B. rules C. spirit D. luck 9. A. hospital B. park C. library D. cinema 10. A. and B. or C. but D. so 11. A. start B. hear C. talk D. stop 12. A. feed B. improve C. cause D. encourage 13. A. up B. in C. out D. down 14. A. funny B. scary C. playful D. clever 15. A. know B. make C. follow D. raise 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. A 4. A 5. D 6. C 7. C 8. B 9. D 10. B 11. D 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Ben一开始讨厌生活中的各种规则，做了一个没有规则的梦，发现混乱无序的生活非常糟糕，最终明白遵守规则的重要性的故事。 【1题详解】 句意：“Ben，准时到学校！” 此处是催促Ben按时到校的场景，“arrive at school”是固定搭配，表示“到达学校”，符合语境。talk about谈论、think of 想起、pick up捡起，均与上学的语境不匹配。 【2题详解】 句意：“Ben，你在学校必须穿校服。” 根据“at school”的语境，学校常见的着装要求是穿校服，“wear the uniform”表示“穿校服”；其余选项均不是学校强制要求的常规着装物品。 【3题详解】 句意：“Ben，出门前记得带上你的书包。” 根据“take your schoolbag”的语境，动作发生在离开家去学校之前，介词“before”后接动名词，“before leaving”表示“离开前”，符合“出门上学”的逻辑。 【4题详解】 句意：Ben想：“我不想要任何规则，它们太讨厌了！” 根据“I don’t want any rules”的语境，Ben对规则持负面态度，“awful”意为“讨厌的”，符合他不满的情绪。full满的、different不同的、special特别的，均无法表达负面情绪。 【5题详解】 句意：教室里乱糟糟的。 后文“Some students eat snacks and litter is here and there”的描述，教室环境杂乱，“untidy”意为“不整洁的、乱糟糟的”，与后文细节呼应。big大的、small小的、quiet安静的，均不符合“垃圾到处都是”的场景。 【6题详解】 句意：有些学生大声交谈。 后文“没有老师管”的混乱场景，学生们的交谈方式应是吵闹的，“loudly”意为 “大声地”，符合无序的课堂状态。quickly快速地、quietly安静地、early提早，均与混乱的语境不符。 【7题详解】 句意：一切都毫无秩序，但是老师什么也没说。 根据前文“学生吃零食、乱扔垃圾、大声交谈”的描述，课堂处于混乱状态，“isn’t in order”表示“毫无秩序”，是固定搭配。 【8题详解】 句意：“没有任何规则！现在我可以出去玩了！” 前文Ben“讨厌规则”的心理活动，他此刻的愿望就是摆脱规则；“There are no rules”呼应了他之前的想法。 【9题详解】 句意：Ben去了电影院，他最喜欢的电影正在上映。 后文“his favourite film is on”的提示，播放电影的场所是电影院，“cinema”意为“电影院”。hospital医院、park公园、library图书馆，均不是播放电影的场所。 【10题详解】 句意：Ben既看不清也听不好电影。 否定句中表示并列关系用“or”，“can’t see or hear”表示“既看不见也听不见”。“and”用于肯定句并列，不符合否定句的用法。 【11题详解】 句意：他让他们停下吵闹，但没人听，因为没有规则。 前文“人们大声交谈、走来走去”的场景，Ben希望他们停止吵闹，“stop”意为“停止”，符合语境。 【12题详解】 句意：很多人在那里喂它们。 结合动物园的行为，“feed”意为“投喂”，符合无规则下游客随意投喂动物的设定。 【13题详解】 句意：动物园里没有规则，有人把熊放出来了！ 前文“a bear runs to him”的危险场景，可知熊从笼子里被放了出来；“let…out”是固定搭配，表示“把……放出来”。 【14题详解】 句意：这真的很吓人，Ben惊慌地快速跑开了。 根据“a bear runs to him”和“Ben runs away quickly in a panic”的描述，此时的场景是令人恐惧的，“scary”意为“吓人的、可怕的”。funny有趣的、playful爱玩的、clever聪明的，均与“惊慌逃跑”的情绪不符。 【15题详解】 句意：现在Ben明白了，生活中拥有并遵守规则是很重要的。 根据全文主旨，Ben最终明白规则的重要性，不仅要有规则，更要遵守规则；“follow rules”表示“遵守规则”。 二、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) A A Wonderful Night at DA YANG Aquarium Have you ever seen sea animals at night? What do they do? Eat? Sleep? Swim? Let's go and enjoy the happy time. Time:6:30p. m.——8:30 p. m. Saturday Tour A Tour B Tour C Tour D 6:30 p. m.---7:00 p.m. 7:00 p. m.--7:30 p.m. 7:30 p. m.---8:00p.m. 8:00 p.m.--8:30 p.m. Walking with the penguins. Playing with the seals(海豹). Feeding the fish. Taking pictures with the dolphins. * You can enjoy dinner at our restaurant under the water from 6:00 p.m. to 6:30 p.m. * You can’t eat anything while you are watching sea animals. * Each tour costs 15 yuan. You can buy the tickets at the gate of the aquarium. * You can decide which tour you want to join after you arrive at the aquarium. * You can only spend time with one of the four kinds of sea animals in one tour. 16. If you want to play with the seals, which tour should you choose? A. Tour A. B. Tour B. C. Tour C. D. Tour D. 17. If you want to enjoy 4 tours, how much will you pay for them? A. 15 yuan. B. 30 yuan. C. 45 yuan. D. 60 yuan. 18. How long can you enjoy the activities at the aquarium at most in one tour? A. Half an hour. B. One hour. C. One and a half hours. D. Two hours. 19. What do we know according to the text? A. You can go to the aquarium to see sea animals on Sunday nights. B. You can spend time with four kinds of sea animals in one tour. C. You can decide which tour you want to join after you arrive at the aquarium. D. You can have dinner at their restaurant under the water from 8:00 p.m. to 8:30 p.m. 20. In which part of a newspaper can we find the text? A. Travel. B. Health. C. Job. D. Food. 【答案】16. B 17. D 18. A 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文（活动海报），主要介绍了DA YANG水族馆的夜间游览活动安排，包含4个不同主题的游览项目、活动时长、收费标准、用餐规则等信息，为游客提供了清晰的出行参考。 【16题详解】 海报中Tour B板块明确标注：“7:00 p.m.--7:30 p.m. Playing with the seals(海豹).”，这直接说明想要和海豹玩耍，需要选择Tour B这个游览项目。 【17题详解】 海报的注意事项部分说明：“Each tour costs 15 yuan.”，即每个游览项目的收费为15元，因此4个游览项目的总费用为15×4=60元。 【18题详解】 海报的项目时间板块标注：4个游览项目（Tour A、Tour B、Tour C、Tour D）的时长均为“6:30 p.m.-7:00 p.m.”“7:00 p.m.-7:30 p.m.”等半小时时段，这直接说明单次游览最多可享受的活动时长为半小时。 【19题详解】 海报的注意事项部分明确标注：“You can decide which tour you want to join after you arrive at the aquarium.”，因此只有该选项符合原文内容。 【20题详解】 本文是DA YANG水族馆的游览活动宣传海报，核心主题为旅游出行类内容，因此会出现在报纸的Travel（旅游）板块，而非健康、求职、美食板块。 B When people think of healthy foods for eyes, the first thing that comes to mind is carrots. But there are also many other healthy foods for eyes. If you want to have healthy eyes, eat them. Kale (羽衣甘蓝) is a kind of wonderful green vegetable that looks like cabbage. If you eat kale often, you will still have healthy eyes when you are old. Vitamin A in kale can help you see clearly at night. Chicken is another great food for eyes. You can cook chicken in many ways. You can make chicken soup, Gongbao chicken, chicken noodles and chicken salad. All of them are not only delicious but also good for your eyes. If you spend a lot of time on computers or often feel that your eyes are dry, eating some fish can be a good way to make your eyes feel good. You don’t need to eat a lot each time. A little will be OK. All in all, there are many different kinds of foods that can be helpful in keeping your eyes healthy. 21. How does the writer start the passage? A. By listing numbers. B. By telling stories. C. By showing facts. D. By asking questions. 22. How many dishes made of chicken are mentioned in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 23. According to the passage, if your eyes are dry, what can you eat? A. Tomatoes. B. Oranges. C. Bananas. D. Fish. 24. What’s the structure(结构) of the passage?(①= Paragraph 1,…) A. ①/②③④⑤ B. ①②③/④/⑤ C. ①/②③④/⑤ D. ①/②③/④⑤ 25. What’s the best title(标题) for this passage? A. How to Keep Healthy B. Different Kinds of Food C. Healthy Foods for Eyes D. How to Cook Chicken 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. D 24. C 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了羽衣甘蓝、鸡肉、鱼类等对眼睛健康有益的食物。 【21题详解】 文章开头先陈述一个常见事实“人们想到对眼睛健康的食物时，首先想到胡萝卜”，然后引出其他食物。没有提问、列数字或讲故事，因此是通过展示事实开篇。 【22题详解】 第三段提到“chicken soup, Gongbao chicken, chicken noodles and chicken salad”，共四种。 【23题详解】 第四段“If you spend a lot of time on computers or often feel that your eyes are dry, eating some fish can be a good way to make your eyes feel good.”，明确说“如果长时间对着电脑或觉得眼睛干，吃鱼是一个好方法”。 【24题详解】 第一段总起；第二、三、四段分别介绍三种食物（羽衣甘蓝、鸡肉、鱼）；第五段总结。因此结构为①/②③④/⑤。 【25题详解】 全文围绕对眼睛健康有益的食物展开，A（如何保持健康）、B（不同种类的食物）范围过宽，D（如何烹饪鸡肉）以偏概全，C最贴切。 C Baduanjin Exercise for Children is a new book for children to do exercise. It is the very first of its kind. The book tells one of the most popular traditional(传统的) Chinese exercises to keep healthy.“Ba” means eight,“duan” means pieces and“jin” means something beautiful like silk(蚕丝). There are eight movements altogether. People are like beautiful silk when they are doing the sport. Baduanjin can date back to(追溯到) the Song Dynasty and it has a history of more than 800 years.It is easy to learn, and doesn’t take much space(空间) or time. Through deep and slow breathing(呼吸), our minds will be quiet. It’s a healthy sport for both men and women, young and old. It makes thin people strong and heavy people lose fat. The book is full of colourful pictures. For each movement(动作), it also tells the health knowledge about doing exercise. And there are many interesting historical stories about the sport in the book. You can learn to exercise by reading the book carefully. By scanning the QR code(扫描二维码) in the book, readers can watch videos and follow them to learn every movement of the traditional exercise. 26. Whom is the book written for? A. Children to do exercise. B. Students to study silk. C. People to learn history. D. Doctors to give advice. 27. Which is NOT TRUE about Baduanjin? A. People take deep and slow breaths in the exercise. B. The Chinese started to do Baduanjin a long time ago. C. Doing Baduanjin takes much outdoor space. D. Baduanjin is not hard for people to learn. 28. How can the readers learn to do the sport? a. By reading the book. b. By watching the video. c. By listening to the stories. d. By learning about silk. A. a,b B. a,c C. b,c D. b,d 29. Which paragraph doesn’t talk about the book? A. Paragraph 1. B. Paragraph 2. C. Paragraph 3. D. Paragraph 4. 30. Why does the writer write the text? A. To teach us how to keep healthy. B. To tell us about a new book. C. To show the history of Baduanjin. D. To help students learn Chinese more. 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了面向儿童的新书《儿童八段锦》，介绍了传统健身功法八段锦的起源、特点、养生作用，以及该书的内容特色与学习方式。 【26题详解】 第一段指出研究发现：“Baduanjin Exercise for Children is a new book for children to do exercise.”，这直接说明这本书是写给儿童用来锻炼的。 【27题详解】 第二段说明原因：“Baduanjin can date back to the Song Dynasty and it has a history of more than 800 years. It is easy to learn, and doesn’t take much space or time. Through deep and slow breathing(呼吸)...”，因此说明八段锦易学、不占空间、需深呼吸，且历史悠久，所以C项说“八段锦占据很多户外空间”是不对的。 【28题详解】 第三、四段指出方法：“You can learn to exercise by reading the book carefully. By scanning the QR code... readers can watch videos and follow them to learn every movement...”，这直接说明读者可通过阅读书籍、观看视频学习这项运动。 【29题详解】 第二段内容为介绍八段锦的起源、特点与养生作用，未提及《儿童八段锦》这本书；第一、三、四段均围绕该书展开介绍。 【30题详解】 全文围绕《儿童八段锦》这本新书展开，介绍其目标读者、配套内容及学习方式，核心目的是向读者介绍这本新出版的儿童八段锦锻炼书籍。 第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Healthy eating doesn’t just mean what you eat, but how you eat. Here is some advice on healthy eating. ____31____ It can help you to see others’ healthy eating habits. If you usually eat with others, you will find that the food you eat is more delicious. Listen to your body. Ask yourself if (是否) you are really hungry. Have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty—— sometimes you are just thirsty, and you need no food. ____32____ Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. After not eating for the past ten hours, your body needs food to get you going. Eat healthy snacks. We all need snacks sometimes.____33____ This doesn’t mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal. ____34____ With our busy life, we always put off (延迟) eating dinner until the last minute. ____35____ This will give your body a chance (机会) to digest (消化) most of the food before you rest for the next 8–10 hours. A. Eat with others. B. Don’t eat too much. C. Don’t eat dinner late. D. Stop eating when you feel full. E. Try to eat dinner at least (至少) 3 hours before you go to bed. F. In fact, it’s a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals. 【答案】31. A 32. D 33. F 34. C 35. E 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕健康饮食，给出了相应的建议。 【31题详解】 根据后文“It can help you to see others’ healthy eating habits. If you usually eat with others, you will find that the food you eat is more delicious.”可知，此处在说和别人一起进餐。A项“与别人一起吃饭”符合。 【32题详解】 本段围绕“Listen to your body”展开，D项“当你感到饱了的时候，就停止进食”符合该主题。而相关的B项“不要吃太多”侧重于客观的食量建议，不够切题。 【33题详解】 根据前文“We all need snacks sometimes”可知，后文会衔接吃零食的好处。F项“在三餐之间吃两份健康的零食是一个好主意”符合行文逻辑，也契合本段主题“Eat healthy snacks”。 【34题详解】 根据后文“With our busy life, we always put off eating dinner until the last minute.”可知，本段在讲晚餐的就餐时间问题。C项“不要太晚吃晚餐”符合文意。 【35题详解】 根据“This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next 8–10 hours.”可知，前一句应当选择一个利于身体消化食物的行为，E项“尽量在睡前至少3小时吃晚餐”符合代词“this”的指代内容。 三、短文填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 good uniform absent ours tidy or respect to arrive turn In our class, we have some rules. They help us build a great learning environment. Let me tell you about them. First, don’t be late for class and ____36____ at our classroom on time. It’s important because it shows the ____37____ we have for our teachers and classmates. If we’re ____38____ from school for any reason, we must let our teachers know. In this way, they can know our situation (情况) and help us. Second, we need to wear the school ____39____ correctly. It makes us look great and tidy, just like a family. Another important rule is to clean the classroom carefully. We need to take ____40____ to clean. When it’s ____41____ turn, we have to clean the classroom carefully by ourselves. And don’t throw litter in the classroom, or we will have a(n) ____42____ classroom. After all, everyone likes to study in a clean classroom. Of course, we should always remember to be polite ____43____ our teachers and classmates. For example, we can say “hello” and “thank you” when we meet them ____44____ when they help us. Being polite helps us become ____45____ and happier people. By following these simple rules, we can build something great! 【答案】36. arrive 37. respect 38. absent 39. uniform 40. turns 41. our 42. untidy 43. to 44. or 45. better 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了班级的一些规则，帮助学生建立良好的学习环境。 【36题详解】 句意：首先，上课不要迟到，准时到达教室。根据“don’t be late for class”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指准时到达教室，arrive“到达”，此处用动词原形。故填arrive。 【37题详解】 句意：这很重要，因为它表明了我们对老师和同学的尊重。根据“it shows the…we have for our teachers and classmates”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指对老师和同学的尊重，respect“尊重”符合。故填respect。 【38题详解】 句意：如果我们因故缺课，我们必须让老师知道。be absent from“缺席”，是固定搭配。故填absent。 【39题详解】 句意：其次，我们需要正确地穿校服。school uniform“校服”，是固定搭配。故填uniform。 【40题详解】 句意：我们需要轮流打扫。根据下文“When it’s…turn”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指轮流打扫，take turns to do sth.“轮流做某事”，是固定搭配。故填turns。 【41题详解】 句意：轮到我们的时候，我们必须自己仔细打扫教室。根据“we have to clean the classroom carefully by ourselves”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指轮到我们的情况，our“我们的”符合。故填our。 【42题详解】 句意：不要在教室里乱扔垃圾，否则我们会有一个不整洁的教室。根据“And don’t throw litter in the classroom, or we will have a(n)…classroom.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，在教室里乱扔垃圾，教室就会变得不整洁，untidy“不整洁的”符合。故填untidy。 【43题详解】 句意：当然，我们应该永远记住对老师和同学要有礼貌。be polite to…“对……有礼貌”，是固定搭配。故填to。 【44题详解】 句意：例如，当我们见到他们或他们帮助我们时，我们可以说“你好”和“谢谢”。根据“For example, we can say ‘hello’ and ‘thank you’ when we meet them…when they help us.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处表示选择关系，or“或者”符合。故填or。 【45题详解】 句意：礼貌有助于我们成为更好、更快乐的人。根据“Being polite helps us become…and happier people.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处表示礼貌有助于我们成为更好、更快乐的人，better“更好的”符合。故填better。 四、读写结合(共两节，满分25分) 第一节任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) All around the world, people drink tea. They think it can help them to relax and stay healthy. But in different countries, people have very different ideas about drinking tea. In China, for example, people always serve the tea when they get together. The Chinese drink it at any time of the day at home or in tea houses. They like to drink plain tea (素茶) best. Tea is very important in Japan. The Japanese have a special way of serving tea called the “tea ceremony (茶道)”. It is very old and full of meaning. People do everything in a special way in the ceremony. There is even a special room for it in Japanese homes. Another tea drinking country is England, and the late afternoon is people’s “teatime”. Almost everyone has a cup of tea then. The British usually make tea in a teapot and drink it with milk and sugar. They also eat cakes, chocolate and a few candies at teatime. In the United States, people drink tea mostly for breakfast or after meals. Americans usually use tea bags to make their tea. It is fast and easy to use tea bags to make tea. In summer, many Americans drink “iced tea”. 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题 (注意每小题的词数要求) 46. People have very _________________ about drinking tea in different countries. (不超过2词) 47. The _________________ people like to drink plain tea best. (仅填1词) 48. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Country Habit England People usually make tea in a teapot and drink it with _________________. (不超过3词) The United States People drink tea mostly _________________. (不超过5词) 49. Do you like tea? Why or why not? Use your own words. (结合自身实际，不超过 15词) __________________________________ (答案不唯一) 【答案】46. different ideas 47. Chinese 48. ①. milk and sugar ②. for breakfast or after meals 49. Yes. It’s relaxing. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国、日本、英国、美国等不同国家的人们不同的饮茶习惯和方式。 【46题详解】 根据“But in different countries, people have very different ideas about drinking tea.”可知，不同国家的人对喝茶有着不同的看法，故填“different ideas”。 【47题详解】 根据“The Chinese drink it at any time of the day at home or in tea houses. They like to drink plain tea (素茶) best.”可知，中国人最喜欢喝素茶，故填“Chinese”。 【48题详解】 ①根据“The British usually make tea in a teapot and drink it with milk and sugar.”可知，英国人喝茶时加牛奶和糖，故填“milk and sugar”。 ②根据“In the United States, people drink tea mostly for breakfast or after meals.”可知，美国人主要是在早餐时或餐后喝茶，故填“for breakfast or after meals”。 【49题详解】 答案不唯一，请结合自身实际情况合理作答，注意控制词数 (不超过15词)。 第二节书面表达(共1题，满分15分) 50. 有一种紧迫感叫“”国家喊你减肥”，国家卫健委推进“体重管理年”行动，呼吁大家强身健体。近年来中学生身体健康越来越受到重视，2026年2月，教育部提出“健康第一”教育理念，要求落实“中小学生每天综合体育活动时间不低于2小时”的要求，中学生身体健康愈发受到重视。同时，运动作为健康生活的重要组成部分，也是大家关注的焦点。 假如你是李岚，你所在的学校英语社团将开展“I Love Sport”为主题的英文演讲比赛。请你根据思维导图的内容，拟一份英文演讲稿。 要求： (1)词数80左右(可根据实际需求调整) (2)必须包含下面的要点 (3)文中不得出现真实人名、校名等相关信息 (4)语言规范，语法正确，表达流畅，书面整洁。 注意： 1.可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息(如自己的亲朋好友或其他方面)； 2.可适当融入运动前热身、积极参与体育课等相关细节。 3.词数80左右，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇: warm up 热身 focus on; spirit; good exercise; energy Hello, everyone! I am Li Lan from the English club. My favourite sport is _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Let's exercise together! Thank you for your listening. 【答案】参考范文 Hello, everyone! I am Li Lan from the English club. My favourite sport is running. I think it’s easy and good exercise. I run for half an hour every morning in the playground. I also run with my friends after school. Before running, I always warm up first. It’s important to keep safe. Sport gives me much energy and makes me strong. Let's exercise together! Thank you for listening. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文形式的演讲稿，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：喜欢的运动及原因、运动的频率和地点、运动注意事项 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，介绍自己 主体段：分别说明自己喜欢的运动、运动频率和运动注意事项等内容 结尾段：总结自己对于运动的感受，升华主题，发起号召 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：运动 运动类型：running/playing basketball/playing football/swimming/skating等 运动感受：it’s easy and good exercise/it’s fun and exciting/it keeps me energetic等 运动频率：half an hour every morning/three times a week/during the break等 运动伙伴：friends/classmates/family等 要点表达：It’s important to …/It’s necessary to …/It’s helpful to…等 要点二：校园场所 地点选择：playground/garden/classroom等 位置描述：in the …/in front of …/near等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年七年级下学期期中考试 英语试题 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上(试卷上可作答，但成绩以答题卡为准)。 笔试部分(90分) 一、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 “Ben, hurry to have breakfast!” “Ben, ____1____ school on time!” “Ben, you have to wear your ____2____ at school.” “Ben, remember to take your schoolbag before ____3____.” At night, Ben’s in his bed. He thinks, “I don’t want any rules. They’re ____4____!” Suddenly (突然), Ben’s in his classroom. It’s ____5____. Some students eat snacks and litter (垃圾) is here and there. Some talk ____6____. Some use their mobile phones to play games. Everything isn’t in ____7____, but the teacher doesn’t say anything. “Haha, I have my wish,” Ben says. “There are no ____8____! Now I can go out to play!” Ben goes to the ____9____, and his favourite film is on. But people talk a lot and they walk around. Ben can’t see ____10____ hear the movie well. He asks them to ____11____ but no one listens because there are no rules. Ben goes to the zoo to watch animals. Many people ____12____ them there. Ben feels bad. Suddenly a bear runs to him. There are no rules in the zoo and someone lets the bear ____13____! It’s really ____14____ and Ben runs away quickly in a panic (在惊慌中). Then he wakes up. “Oh, it’s just a dream.” Now Ben knows it’s important to have and ____15____ rules in life. No rules, no order. 1. A. talk about B. arrive at C. think of D. pick up 2. A. bag B. cap C. belt D. uniform 3. A. leaving B. meeting C. coming D. asking 4. A. awful B. full C. different D. special 5. A. big B. small C. quiet D. untidy 6. A. quickly B. quietly C. loudly D. early 7. A. size B. colour C. order D. danger 8. A. care B. rules C. spirit D. luck 9. A. hospital B. park C. library D. cinema 10. A. and B. or C. but D. so 11. A. start B. hear C. talk D. stop 12. A. feed B. improve C. cause D. encourage 13. A. up B. in C. out D. down 14. A. funny B. scary C. playful D. clever 15. A. know B. make C. follow D. raise 二、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) A A Wonderful Night at DA YANG Aquarium Have you ever seen sea animals at night? What do they do? Eat? Sleep? Swim? Let's go and enjoy the happy time. Time:6:30p. m.——8:30 p. m. Saturday Tour A Tour B Tour C Tour D 6:30 p. m.---7:00 p.m. 7:00 p. m.--7:30 p.m. 7:30 p. m.---8:00p.m. 8:00 p.m.--8:30 p.m. Walking with the penguins. Playing with the seals(海豹). Feeding the fish. Taking pictures with the dolphins. * You can enjoy dinner at our restaurant under the water from 6:00 p.m. to 6:30 p.m. * You can’t eat anything while you are watching sea animals. * Each tour costs 15 yuan. You can buy the tickets at the gate of the aquarium. * You can decide which tour you want to join after you arrive at the aquarium. * You can only spend time with one of the four kinds of sea animals in one tour. 16. If you want to play with the seals, which tour should you choose? A. Tour A. B. Tour B. C. Tour C. D. Tour D. 17. If you want to enjoy 4 tours, how much will you pay for them? A. 15 yuan. B. 30 yuan. C. 45 yuan. D. 60 yuan. 18. How long can you enjoy the activities at the aquarium at most in one tour? A. Half an hour. B. One hour. C. One and a half hours. D. Two hours. 19. What do we know according to the text? A. You can go to the aquarium to see sea animals on Sunday nights. B. You can spend time with four kinds of sea animals in one tour. C. You can decide which tour you want to join after you arrive at the aquarium. D. You can have dinner at their restaurant under the water from 8:00 p.m. to 8:30 p.m. 20. In which part of a newspaper can we find the text? A. Travel. B. Health. C. Job. D. Food. B When people think of healthy foods for eyes, the first thing that comes to mind is carrots. But there are also many other healthy foods for eyes. If you want to have healthy eyes, eat them. Kale (羽衣甘蓝) is a kind of wonderful green vegetable that looks like cabbage. If you eat kale often, you will still have healthy eyes when you are old. Vitamin A in kale can help you see clearly at night. Chicken is another great food for eyes. You can cook chicken in many ways. You can make chicken soup, Gongbao chicken, chicken noodles and chicken salad. All of them are not only delicious but also good for your eyes. If you spend a lot of time on computers or often feel that your eyes are dry, eating some fish can be a good way to make your eyes feel good. You don’t need to eat a lot each time. A little will be OK. All in all, there are many different kinds of foods that can be helpful in keeping your eyes healthy. 21. How does the writer start the passage? A. By listing numbers. B. By telling stories. C. By showing facts. D. By asking questions. 22. How many dishes made of chicken are mentioned in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 23. According to the passage, if your eyes are dry, what can you eat? A. Tomatoes. B. Oranges. C. Bananas. D. Fish. 24. What’s the structure(结构) of the passage?(①= Paragraph 1,…) A. ①/②③④⑤ B. ①②③/④/⑤ C. ①/②③④/⑤ D. ①/②③/④⑤ 25. What’s the best title(标题) for this passage? A. How to Keep Healthy B. Different Kinds of Food C. Healthy Foods for Eyes D. How to Cook Chicken C Baduanjin Exercise for Children is a new book for children to do exercise. It is the very first of its kind. The book tells one of the most popular traditional(传统的) Chinese exercises to keep healthy.“Ba” means eight,“duan” means pieces and“jin” means something beautiful like silk(蚕丝). There are eight movements altogether. People are like beautiful silk when they are doing the sport. Baduanjin can date back to(追溯到) the Song Dynasty and it has a history of more than 800 years.It is easy to learn, and doesn’t take much space(空间) or time. Through deep and slow breathing(呼吸), our minds will be quiet. It’s a healthy sport for both men and women, young and old. It makes thin people strong and heavy people lose fat. The book is full of colourful pictures. For each movement(动作), it also tells the health knowledge about doing exercise. And there are many interesting historical stories about the sport in the book. You can learn to exercise by reading the book carefully. By scanning the QR code(扫描二维码) in the book, readers can watch videos and follow them to learn every movement of the traditional exercise. 26. Whom is the book written for? A. Children to do exercise. B. Students to study silk. C. People to learn history. D. Doctors to give advice. 27. Which is NOT TRUE about Baduanjin? A. People take deep and slow breaths in the exercise. B. The Chinese started to do Baduanjin a long time ago. C. Doing Baduanjin takes much outdoor space. D. Baduanjin is not hard for people to learn. 28. How can the readers learn to do the sport? a. By reading the book. b. By watching the video. c. By listening to the stories. d. By learning about silk. A. a,b B. a,c C. b,c D. b,d 29. Which paragraph doesn’t talk about the book? A. Paragraph 1. B. Paragraph 2. C. Paragraph 3. D. Paragraph 4. 30. Why does the writer write the text? A. To teach us how to keep healthy. B. To tell us about a new book. C. To show the history of Baduanjin. D. To help students learn Chinese more. 第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Healthy eating doesn’t just mean what you eat, but how you eat. Here is some advice on healthy eating. ____31____ It can help you to see others’ healthy eating habits. If you usually eat with others, you will find that the food you eat is more delicious. Listen to your body. Ask yourself if (是否) you are really hungry. Have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty—— sometimes you are just thirsty, and you need no food. ____32____ Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. After not eating for the past ten hours, your body needs food to get you going. Eat healthy snacks. We all need snacks sometimes.____33____ This doesn’t mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal. ____34____ With our busy life, we always put off (延迟) eating dinner until the last minute. ____35____ This will give your body a chance (机会) to digest (消化) most of the food before you rest for the next 8–10 hours. A. Eat with others. B. Don’t eat too much. C. Don’t eat dinner late. D. Stop eating when you feel full. E. Try to eat dinner at least (至少) 3 hours before you go to bed. F. In fact, it’s a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals. 三、短文填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 good uniform absent ours tidy or respect to arrive turn In our class, we have some rules. They help us build a great learning environment. Let me tell you about them. First, don’t be late for class and ____36____ at our classroom on time. It’s important because it shows the ____37____ we have for our teachers and classmates. If we’re ____38____ from school for any reason, we must let our teachers know. In this way, they can know our situation (情况) and help us. Second, we need to wear the school ____39____ correctly. It makes us look great and tidy, just like a family. Another important rule is to clean the classroom carefully. We need to take ____40____ to clean. When it’s ____41____ turn, we have to clean the classroom carefully by ourselves. And don’t throw litter in the classroom, or we will have a(n) ____42____ classroom. After all, everyone likes to study in a clean classroom. Of course, we should always remember to be polite ____43____ our teachers and classmates. For example, we can say “hello” and “thank you” when we meet them ____44____ when they help us. Being polite helps us become ____45____ and happier people. By following these simple rules, we can build something great! 四、读写结合(共两节，满分25分) 第一节任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) All around the world, people drink tea. They think it can help them to relax and stay healthy. But in different countries, people have very different ideas about drinking tea. In China, for example, people always serve the tea when they get together. The Chinese drink it at any time of the day at home or in tea houses. They like to drink plain tea (素茶) best. Tea is very important in Japan. The Japanese have a special way of serving tea called the “tea ceremony (茶道)”. It is very old and full of meaning. People do everything in a special way in the ceremony. There is even a special room for it in Japanese homes. Another tea drinking country is England, and the late afternoon is people’s “teatime”. Almost everyone has a cup of tea then. The British usually make tea in a teapot and drink it with milk and sugar. They also eat cakes, chocolate and a few candies at teatime. In the United States, people drink tea mostly for breakfast or after meals. Americans usually use tea bags to make their tea. It is fast and easy to use tea bags to make tea. In summer, many Americans drink “iced tea”. 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题 (注意每小题的词数要求) 46. People have very _________________ about drinking tea in different countries. (不超过2词) 47. The _________________ people like to drink plain tea best. (仅填1词) 48. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Country Habit England People usually make tea in a teapot and drink it with _________________. (不超过3词) The United States People drink tea mostly _________________. (不超过5词) 49. Do you like tea? Why or why not? Use your own words. (结合自身实际，不超过 15词) __________________________________ (答案不唯一) 第二节书面表达(共1题，满分15分) 50. 有一种紧迫感叫“”国家喊你减肥”，国家卫健委推进“体重管理年”行动，呼吁大家强身健体。近年来中学生身体健康越来越受到重视，2026年2月，教育部提出“健康第一”教育理念，要求落实“中小学生每天综合体育活动时间不低于2小时”的要求，中学生身体健康愈发受到重视。同时，运动作为健康生活的重要组成部分，也是大家关注的焦点。 假如你是李岚，你所在的学校英语社团将开展“I Love Sport”为主题的英文演讲比赛。请你根据思维导图的内容，拟一份英文演讲稿。 要求： (1)词数80左右(可根据实际需求调整) (2)必须包含下面的要点 (3)文中不得出现真实人名、校名等相关信息 (4)语言规范，语法正确，表达流畅，书面整洁。 注意： 1.可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息(如自己的亲朋好友或其他方面)； 2.可适当融入运动前热身、积极参与体育课等相关细节。 3.词数80左右，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇: warm up 热身 focus on; spirit; good exercise; energy Hello, everyone! I am Li Lan from the English club. My favourite sport is _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Let's exercise together! Thank you for your listening. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $