湖北黄石市大冶市2025-2026学年下学期人教版阶段七年级英语自测

七年级英语试卷 学校：________ 班级：________ 姓名：________ 考号：________ 注意事项： 1．本试卷分试题和答题卡两部分；考试时间为100分钟；满分90分。 2．学生在答题前请仔细阅读答题卡中的“注意事项”，然后按要求答题。 3．所有答案均须做在答题卡相应区域，做在其他区域无效。 笔试部分（共90分） I．单项选择（每小题1分，共10分） 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. — Is that ________ penguin in the picture? — No, it isn’t. It’s ________ eagle. A. an; an B. a; the C. a; an D. the; a 2. — Lily, would you like to go shopping with us this afternoon? — I’d love to, but I ________ study for my English tests. A. have to B. may C. can D. has to 3. — I want to call my grandma, but I leave my mobile phone at home. — My mother’s phone is here. You can use ________. A. mine B. yours C. his D. hers 4. — Do you like listening to music? — Yes. Listening to music is quite common ________ young people. A. from B. among C. about D. across 5. — You can’t use your right hand. It’s one of the ________ of the game. — OK. I see. A. goals B. results C. tricks D. rules 6 — ________ do you watch TV? — Hardly ever. A. How many B. How often C. How much D. How long 7. — Why do you like elephants so much? — Because they are very ________. I like them. A. dangerous B. scary C. friendly D. lazy 8. — Mary, ________ the classroom right now. It’s too dirty. — OK. A. clean B. to clean C. cleaning D. not clean 9. — Do you have a bag to ________ this dress? — Yes, I do. A. go with B. go by C. pick up D. put on 10. — Let’s go to the library this afternoon, Lisa. — ________. I can read many of my favourite books there. A. Have a good time B. That’s for sure C. Thank you D. Sounds good II．完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 There is a soccer match in our school. Our team are sure to do well in the match because we    11    a lot. We always run and pass the ball together after school. We think we can    12   . At the start, we play very well. We pass the ball to each other fast. Steve, one of our best player, runs really fast and makes some great chances (机会) to score.    13    as the game goes on, the other team play better. In the end, we    14    the game. We are all so awful. Then, our team leader (领队), Jack says, “Don’t feel    15   . It’s just a game. We are a great team and we have good team spirit. Losing this time doesn’t mean we can’t win next time. Let’s do    16    practice from now on.” Following his advice, we start to practise hard again. We practise running, passing the ball, and learning new tricks. And we    17    encourage each other. When someone makes a(n)    18    or doesn’t do well in a trick, we say, “It’s okay. Try again.” Slowly, we make great    19    and get better. We believe that with hard work and team    20   , we will win the next soccer. 11. A. get B. talk C. discover D. practise 12. A. succeed B. carry C. arrive D. treat 13. A. And B. But C. Or D. So 14. A. believe B. win C. lose D. leave 15. A. afraid B. unhappy C. playful D. untidy 16. A. few B. little C. many D. much 17. A. always B. seldom C. hardly D. never 18. A. danger B. excuse C. mistake D. choice 19. A. goal B. service C. noise D. progress 20. A. history B. spirit C. uniform D. culture Ⅲ．阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 第一节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读二篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A Here is John’s daily health plan. Plan Details (细节) Get up and sleep Get up at 6:30 am and goes to bed at 9:00 pm. Breakfast Drink milk with oats (燕麦) and a banana. Morning exercises Do that from 7:00 am to 7:30 am. Lunch Have chicken, green vegetables, and brown rice. Afternoon snack Eat an apple or some nuts (坚果). Dinner Eat fish, sweet potatoes, and green beans. Evening activity Walk with family or play football for an hour. 21. What time does John get up? A. At 6:30 am. B. At 7:30 am. C. At 7:00 pm. D. At 9:00 pm. 22. How long does John do morning exercises every day? A. For twenty minutes. B. For thirty minutes. C. For forty-five minutes. D. For sixty minutes. 23. What snacks does John eat? A. An apple or some nuts. B. Milk, oats and a banana. C. Fish, sweet potatoes, and green beans. D. Chicken, green vegetables and brown rice. 24. We can know that John’s three meals in a day are ________ A. awful B. terrible C. poor D. balanced 25. Which of the following is TRUE? A. John does his homework after dinner. B. John does some chores after dinner. C. John does some sports after dinner. D. John does some washing after dinner. B There are some animals in the forest. Tony, a little monkey, is the naughtiest (最调皮的) one, but he is cute too. All the animals in the forest like him very much. Today is his birthday. He wants to have a party to show his thanks to all the animals. He gets up early and picks some peaches (桃子) in the morning. He wants to give the peaches to the animals. Who can come this evening? Look! A cow is coming. “Happy birthday, Tony!” the cow says. “Thanks. One peach is for you,” Tony says happily. After that, a horse, two pigs and an elephant come and get one peach each. The squirrel (松鼠) is the last one to come. There is no peach. Tony is very sorry, but the squirrel says, “It doesn’t matter. I like eating nuts. Give me all the peach cores.” All the animals laugh, and they have a good time together. 26. Why does Tony want to have a party? A. Because his birthday is coming. B. Because he wants to eat peach. C. Because he wants to thank all the animals. D. Because he wants to share peaches. 27. When is Tony’s birthday party? A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the afternoon. D. In the evening. 28. Who is the second one to come to the party? A. The cow. B. The horse. C. The elephant. D. The squirrel. 29. What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word (划线的单词) “cores”? A. 果核 B. 果皮 C. 果壳 D. 种子 30. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Tony is very naughty, but he is cute too. B. The cow is the first one to get the peach. C. The two pigs get one peach. D. All the animals have a good time together. 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Hello! I’m Jenny Brown. I’m 13 years old. I am in a middle school. I like sports very much. Skateboarding is my favourite sport. 31. ________ I always practise at a special park twice a week. Some tricks are very difficult, but my parents always encourage me. Kate is my classmate. She is an English girl. She is 12 years old. 32. ________ She thinks it is boring. Her favourite sport is baseball. 33. ________ I don’t like playing baseball. 34. ________ Mrs Miller is our English teacher. 35. ________ She plays ping-pong well. She often plays ping-pong with my classmates after school. A. I think it is difficult. B. She likes sports too. C. I think it is really cool and keeps me fit. D. Once you succeed, you feel great! E. She doesn’t like skateboarding. F. She often plays baseball with her two brothers. Ⅳ．短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 well be for like body smart keep choice should their What food do we eat every day? Do we eat healthy food? Now many people    36    to eat black food—black rice, black beans and black grapes. Why do they like black food? Here    37    some of their answers. ● Black food is good for hearts. ● Black food can help their children be    38   . ● Black food can help make    39    white hair into black hair. Black food is very good, but our    40    need food of different colours. Food is colourful. Some food is green, some food is red, and some is black. It isn’t a good    41    to eat food of the same colour all the time. Colourful fruit and vegetables are good for our health. Their colours help us    42    healthy. Green is good for our eyes. Blue and purple help us remember things    43   . They are good for our eyes too. Red is good for our hearts. Yellow and orange get us much vitamin C. So we    44    eat different kinds of foods. We can take photos of our foods    45    some days. Then we can use them to know clearly (清楚地) what we eat every day. V．完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据汉语提示，补全下列英文句子。（每空限填一词） ① 在这条河里游泳是危险的。 It is dangerous 46. ________ 47. ________ in this river. ② 无论在赛场上还是在赛场下，我们都是好朋友。 All of us are good friends, 48. ________ on 49. ________ off the field. ③ 不要在课堂上使用手机，因为你需要专注于学习。 Don’t use your phone in class because you need to focus 50. ________ 51. ________. ④ 大象看起来和其他动物很不一样。 Elephants 52. ________ very 53. ________ from other animals. ⑤ 当你想吃零食的时候，为什么不吃些水果代替? When you want a snack, 54. ________ 55. ________ you have some fruit instead? Ⅵ．读写结合（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 Do you and your friends often visit each other? If you go to your friend’s house, remember to be polite. Here are some things you should know about visiting a friend. * When to arrive The first thing to remember is that you need to arrive on time when a friend invites you to his house. If your friend tells you to arrive at about 3:00 pm, that means you can arrive a little late after that. But usually it is a good idea to arrive on time. * What to take It is nice to take a small gift to your friend. It can be a small cake or a box of chocolates for you two to share. You can also take some flowers. Taking a gift is a nice way to show your friend that you are glad to be there. * How to greet When you visit your friend’s house, you may meet his parents. You should tell them who you are and they may tell you their names. If your friend is Sam Smith, you should call his parents Mr and Mrs Smith. This will show them more respect. Another way to show respect is to call them sir and madam. 56. Remember to be ________ if you go to your friend’s house. （仅填1词） 57. &59. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. （根据短文内容填空。） Advice Details When to arrive 57. You’d better arrive on time. You can ________ if your friend says “at about 3:00 pm”. （不超过4个词） What to take 58. You can take a small cake, a box of chocolates or ________. （不超过2个词） How to greet 59. You can call your friend’s parents Mr and Mrs Smith or ________. （不超过3个词） 60. Why do people usually take a small gift when they visit a friend? （可根据上文并结合自身理解回答，不超过15词） Because it’s __________________________________________________________. 第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分10分） 假设你是校报英语专栏“Let’s Share and Help”的编辑Ms Know。请阅读玛丽（Mary）的来信，并根据内容回复她。 Dear Ms Know, I’m not happy, because I have too many rules at home. I must get up at 6:00 am. After school, I can’t play games with my friends because I must get home before 6:00 pm. When I get home, I have to eat a quick dinner. After dinner, I must do my homework. And I can’t watch TV on school days. I must go to bed before 10:00 pm. There are too many rules. What can I do? Yours, Mary 要求：1．语句通顺，表述连贯，书写工整； 2．根据表格内所给提示，可适当发挥； 3．词数：60词左右（短文开头和结尾部分已给出，且不计入总词数）。 Dear Mary, I know how you feel. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Ms Know 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $