2025-2026学年六年级英语下册学情自测卷人教PEP版（2012）

2025-2026学年人教PEP版英语六年级下册知识过关练 【班级】__________ 【姓名】__________ 【得分】__________ 【满分】100分 【考试时间】40分钟 一、单项选择（每小题1分，共20分） （ ）1. — How ______ is your new schoolbag? — It’s 45 yuan. A. many B. much C. long （ ）2. My brother ______ a new bike last weekend. A. buy B. buys C. bought （ ）3. This book is ______ than that one. It’s easier for me. A. thinner B. easier C. bigger （ ）4. — ______ you go to the park yesterday? — No, I didn’t. I stayed at home. A. Do B. Did C. Will （ ）5. There ______ a football match on TV this evening. Let’s watch it. A. is going to be B. was C. is （ ）6. — What ______ you do tomorrow? — I will visit my grandparents. A. do B. did C. will （ ）7. She ______ speak English very well. She often helps us with our English. A. can B. can’t C. mustn’t （ ）8. — Where ______ you from? — I’m from China. A. is B. are C. am （ ）9. He usually ______ to school by bus, but today he walked to school. A. go B. goes C. went （ ）10. — What’s your favorite ______? — I like summer best, because I can swim. A. season B. month C. day （ ）11. The children ______ playing football on the playground now. A. is B. are C. am （ ）12. — Who is that woman? — She is my ______. She teaches us English. A. mother B. sister C. teacher （ ）13. This is ______ interesting book. I read it twice last week. A. a B. an C. the （ ）14. — When do you get up every morning? — I get up ______ 6:30. A. in B. on C. at （ ）15. They ______ in Beijing for three years. They like living there. A. live B. lived C. have lived （ ）16. — Can you sing English songs? — Yes, I ______. But I can’t sing very well. A. can B. can’t C. do （ ）17. His father works in a hospital. He is a ______. A. teacher B. doctor C. driver （ ）18. — What ______ you doing at 8 o’clock last night? — I was doing my homework. A. are B. were C. did （ ）19. We should ______ more vegetables and fruit to keep healthy. A. eat B. eats C. eating （ ）20. — Which season do you like ______, spring or autumn? — I like autumn better. A. good B. better C. best 二、词汇运用（每空1分，共20分） （一）根据句意及首字母提示补全单词 1. Winter is my favorite season. I can make a s______ with my friends. 2. My mother often c______ dinner for our family after work. 3. He went to the zoo yesterday and saw many cute a______. 4. The Great Wall is a famous p______ in China. Many people visit it every year. 5. She is good at drawing. She wants to be an a______ in the future. （二）用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. He usually ______ (go) to bed at 9:30 in the evening. 2. Look! The girls ______ (dance) in the classroom. 3. My father ______ (not watch) TV last night. He read a book. 4. This is my friend. His name is Tom. He is ______ (tall) than me. 5. I will ______ (visit) my old friend next weekend. （三）根据句意及汉语提示补全单词 1. My home is near the school. I ______ (步行) to school every day. 2. Today is my birthday. My parents gave me a ______ (礼物). 3. We have a ______ (数学) class on Monday morning. 4. It’s very ______ (热的) in summer in my city. 5. She ______ (完成) her homework at 7:00 yesterday evening. （四）写出下列单词的相应形式 1. happy (比较级) ______ 2. buy (过去式) ______ 3. child (复数) ______ 4. swim (ing形式) ______ 5. big (反义词) ______ 三、句型转换（每小题2分，共20分） 1. He went to the park last Sunday.（改为一般疑问句） ______ he ______ to the park last Sunday? 2. My favorite season is summer.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ favorite season? 3. She can sing English songs.（改为否定句） She ______ ______ sing English songs. 4. They will have a picnic tomorrow.（改为一般现在时） They ______ a picnic every weekend. 5. The cat is black.（改为复数句） The ______ ______ black. 6. I get up at 6:00 every morning.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ do you get up every morning? 7. This book is interesting.（改为感叹句） ______ ______ interesting book this is! 8. He walks to school every day.（改为同义句） He goes to school ______ ______ every day. 9. They are playing football now.（对划线部分提问） ______ are they ______ now? 10. Her mother is a teacher.（对划线部分提问，划线部分：a teacher） ______ ______ her mother do? 四、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） Last weekend, I had a great time with my family. On Saturday morning, my father and I went to the supermarket. We bought some fruit and vegetables. My mother stayed at home and cleaned the house. In the afternoon, we went to the park together. The weather was warm and sunny. I played football with my father, and my mother took some photos. We had a picnic in the park. We ate sandwiches and drank orange juice. It was very delicious. On Sunday morning, I did my homework first. Then, my family and I visited my grandparents. They were very happy to see us. My grandma cooked a big dinner for us. We ate a lot of delicious food. In the evening, we went back home. I felt tired but happy. I love my family and I hope we can have more happy weekends together. （ ）1. Last weekend, the writer had a ______ time with his family. A. bad B. great C. boring （ ）2. On Saturday morning, the writer and his father went to the ______. A. supermarket B. park C. zoo （ ）3. On Saturday afternoon, the weather was ______. A. cold and rainy B. warm and sunny C. cool and windy （ ）4. The writer played ______ with his father in the park. A. basketball B. football C. ping-pong （ ）5. They had a picnic in the park and ate ______. A. sandwiches B. noodles C. rice （ ）6. On Sunday morning, the writer ______ first. A. watched TV B. did his homework C. played games （ ）7. On Sunday, they visited the writer’s ______. A. friends B. grandparents C. uncles （ ）8. ______ cooked a big dinner for them on Sunday evening. A. The writer’s mother B. The writer’s grandma C. The writer’s grandpa （ ）9. The writer felt ______ after the weekend. A. tired but happy B. sad but excited C. angry but tired （ ）10. The writer hopes they can have more ______ weekends together. A. busy B. sad C. happy 五、阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分） （A） My name is Lucy. I’m a student in Grade Six. I’m twelve years old. My birthday is on June 1st, Children’s Day. I like reading books and drawing pictures. My favorite subject is English, because it’s very interesting. I often read English books after school. My best friend is Lily. She is also twelve years old. She likes singing and dancing. We often go to the library together on weekends. We are good friends and we help each other. This summer holiday, we plan to go to the beach. I’m looking forward to it. 根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。 （ ）1. Lucy is a 12-year-old student in Grade Six. （ ）2. Lucy’s birthday is on July 1st. （ ）3. Lucy likes reading books and drawing pictures. （ ）4. Lucy’s favorite subject is Chinese. （ ）5. Lucy and Lily plan to go to the beach this summer holiday. （B） There are four seasons in a year: spring, summer, autumn and winter. Spring is warm and beautiful. The trees turn green and the flowers bloom. People like to go hiking and fly kites in spring. Summer is hot. Many people go swimming in the river or the pool. They also eat ice cream to keep cool. Autumn is cool and harvest time. The leaves turn yellow and fall down. Farmers are very busy harvesting crops. Winter is cold. It often snows in some places. Children like to make snowmen and play in the snow. I like all four seasons, but my favorite season is autumn, because it’s cool and I can eat many fresh fruits. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 （ ）1. How many seasons are there in a year? A. Three B. Four C. Five （ ）2. What do people like to do in spring? A. Go hiking and fly kites. B. Go swimming. C. Make snowmen. （ ）3. Why do people eat ice cream in summer? A. Because it’s cold. B. Because it’s hot. C. Because it’s delicious. （ ）4. What’s the weather like in autumn? A. Warm B. Hot C. Cool （ ）5. The writer’s favorite season is ______. A. spring B. autumn C. winter 六、书面表达（10分） 以“My Dream Job”为题，写一篇不少于80词的短文，介绍你的梦想职业，包括你想成为什么职业、为什么想成为这个职业以及你打算怎样实现这个梦想。要求：语句通顺、语法正确、书写规范，文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 My Dream Job ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、单项选择（每小题1分，共20分） 1.B 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.A 11.B 12.C 13.B 14.C 15.C 16.A 17.B 18.B 19.A 20.B 二、词汇运用（每空1分，共20分） （一）根据句意及首字母提示补全单词 1. snowman 2. cooks 3. animals 4. place 5. artist （二）用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. goes 2. are dancing 3. didn’t watch 4. taller 5. visit （三）根据句意及汉语提示补全单词 1. walk 2. gift 3. math 4. hot 5. finished （四）写出下列单词的相应形式 1. happier 2. bought 3. children 4. swimming 5. small 三、句型转换（每小题2分，共20分） 1. Did; go 2. What’s your 3. can not 4. have 5. cats are 6. What time 7. What an 8. on foot 9. What; doing 10. What does 四、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.C 五、阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分） （A）1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T （B）1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.B 六、书面表达（10分） 参考范文： My Dream Job Everyone has a dream job, and mine is to be an English teacher. I like English very much because it is a useful language that can help me make friends with people from all over the world. I also like children and I want to help them learn English well. To make my dream come true, I will study hard every day. I will read more English books and practice speaking English as much as possible. I will also learn from my English teachers and learn how to teach students well. I believe that with my hard work, I can become a good English teacher in the future. 评分标准：1. 内容完整，紧扣主题（3分）；2. 语句通顺，语法正确（3分）；3. 书写规范，无拼写错误（2分）；4. 字数达标（不少于80词）（2分）。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $