Units1-4模拟练习卷 2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册

**基本信息** 2025-2026人教版八年级下英语U1-4模拟练习卷，通过听力与笔试多题型融合单元核心知识，依托科技前沿（如AI发展）与生活话题（健康、人际沟通），提升语言理解与跨文化表达能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20分|图片理解、对话信息提取、短文填空|融入西方国家学生假期活动素材，考查跨文化认知| |阅读理解|30分|健康问题解决、AI科技发展、亲子沟通|引入DeepSeek-R1科技文本，设推理与主旨题，培养信息筛选能力| |书面表达|10分|心理健康方法（锻炼、沟通、习惯）|结合“心理健康月”活动，引导学生综合运用语言知识表达观点|

2025-2026人教版八年级下英语U1-4模拟练习卷 听力部分（20分） 一、听力。（共20分）线 封 姓名 班主任 上课时间 密 听句子选图片（每小题1分） ( )1．A． B． C． ( )2．A． B． C． ( )3．A． B． C． ( )4．A． B． C． ( )5．A． B． C． 第二节 听对话 根据所听到的内容，选择正确的答案 （对话读两遍，每小题1分） 听下面7段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案。 ( )6．What will Jules do tomorrow? A．Have a speech. B．Take a test. C．Go for a walk. ( )7．What does the woman do to deal with the problems? A．Play games. B．Listen to music. C．Talk to her parents. ( )8．What did the woman do on vacation? A．Learned painting. B．Visited her grandparents. C．Rode a bicycle. ( )9．Where is Tian’anmen Rostrum? A．It’s in the north of the square. B．It’s in the south of the square. C．It’s in the east of the square. 听对话，回答下列小题。 ( )10．What does Lu Yuan like to watch? A．Operas. B．Films. C．Music shows. ( )11．Why does Lu Yuan like watching them? A.Because they are exciting. B.Because she can make friends. C.Because she feels relaxed when watching them. 听对话，回答下列小题。 ( )12．When does the train arrive at Hangzhou Railway Station? A．12:00 a.m. B．5:20 p.m. C．11:30 a.m. ( )13．How many tickets does the man want? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. 听对话，回答下列小题。 ( )14．How will they go on an outing? A．On foot. B．By bus. C．By bike. ( )15．How many people are going on an outing? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 第三节 听短文根据所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词（短文读三遍） People Countries How to spend vacations 16 in Western countries The UK Do some jobs in restaurants or 17 . 18 Do some sports. Australia Go on a 19 with their parents. Germany Go 20 in the countryside with their classmates. 16.________ 17.___________ 18.___________ 19.______________ 20.___________ 笔试部分（100分） 二、单项选择。（本题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） ( )21．—________ wonderful the Great Barrier Reef is! I want to visit it next year. —Me too. It’s really a natural wonder. A．What B．How C．What a D．How a ( )22．I practice calligraphy ________ my handwriting. A．improve B．to improve C．improving D．improved ( )23．—Don’t ________ learning English. It’s useful for your future.—I won’t. I’ll keep practicing. A．give in B．give up C．give away D．give back ( )24．The Yellow River is ________ river in China. A. the longest B. the second longest C. the second longer D. the second long ( )25. After I shared my umbrella with him, he bought me a cup of hot milk________. A．in fact B．in time C．in return D．in order ( )26．Your temperature is 39 °C． You have a ________ and I think you should see a doctor. A．fever B．headache C．stomachache D．toothache ( )27．—Dad, I want to buy a new car. ________ you please lend me some money? —No way! There’s nothing wrong with it. You _______ keep using it until it really needs to be replaced. A．Could; should B．Should; must C．Must; should D．Could; mustn’t ( )28．Eating too much junk food is _____ to our bodies. We should eat more vegetables and fruit instead. A．helpful B．harmful C．useful D．wonderful ( )29．The question was ________ difficult that ________ people could answer it. A．so; few B．so; a few C．such; few D．such; a few ( )30.You won’t know his feeling ________ you put yourself in his shoes. A．until B．so that C．although D．if ( )31.My little sister is a(n) ______ girl and she always asks me different kinds of questions. A．curious B．creative C．quiet D．honest ( )32．—Why are you in low ________?—I didn’t pass the exam. A．spirits B．standard C．pressure D．purpose ( )33.---Mum,I got the first place in the English exam ---________!My dear. A.Good luck B, No problem C.Well done D.Sounds great ( )34.To keep healthy, you should ________ eating so much fried(油炸的) food. A.enjoy B.avoid C.practice D.fear ( )35.The man ______ ten years ago, but his ______ still makes people in his country sad now. A. dead; dead B. died; dead C. died; death D. dead; death 三、完形填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Last week, I had a big argument with my best friend, Amy. I was really 36 because she said something hurtful to me. I felt so angry that I stopped 37 to her. A few days later, I started to feel 38 . I missed her. I knew that friends sometimes have disagreements, but I didn’t know how to 39 the situation. My mother noticed I was sad. She advised me to talk to Amy. “You should 40 to her,” she said. “It’s important to forgive and forget.” I thought about it. Finally, I decided to call her. I was a bit nervous, but I 41 to do it. When she answered, I said, “I’m sorry for what happened. It was my 42 .” She was quiet for a moment, then she said, “I’m sorry too. I didn’t mean to hurt you.” We talked for a long time and 43 each other. Now we are friends again. I learned that communication is important. 44 we don’t talk, problems can get worse. I’m thankful that we solved our problem. 45 , we are closer than before. ( )36．A．happy B．upset C．excited D．bored ( )37．A．speak B．speaking C．to speak D．spoke ( )38．A．lonely B．alone C．happy D．joyful ( )39．A．look for B．wait for C．deal with D．think about ( )40．A．apologize B．shout C．lie D．compare ( )41．A．refused B．dared C．forgot D．hated ( )42．A．fault B．award C．standard D．purpose ( )43．A．hurt B．left C．forgave D．shouted ( )44．A．Although B．Until C．Because D．If ( )45．A．Instead B．However C．Lastly D．What’s more 四、阅读理解。（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A Last Sunday afternoon, Lily didn’t feel well. She had a bad headache and a sore throat. Her mother took her to the hospital near their home. At the hospital, they saw many sick people. First, they waited in line to see a doctor. The doctor asked Lily, “What’s wrong with you?” Lily told him about her headache and sore throat. Then the doctor took her temperature and checked her throat. He said she had a cold. The doctor gave her some advice. He told her to drink plenty of warm water, have a good rest at home, and not to eat ice cream or cold food. He also gave her some medicine and asked her to take it three times a day after meals. After seeing the doctor, Lily and her mother went home. She followed the doctor’s advice. Two days later, she felt much better and went back to school. ( )46. What was wrong with Lily? A. She had a toothache. B. She had a headache and a sore throat. C. She hurt her leg. D. She had a stomachache. ( ) 47. Who took Lily to the hospital? A. Her father. B. Her brother. C. Her mother. D. Nobody. ( ) 48. What did the doctor do first? A. Gave Lily some medicine. B. Took Lily’s temperature. C. Asked Lily what was wrong. D. Told Lily to drink water. ( ) 49. What advice did the doctor give Lily? A. Eat more ice cream. B. Drink plenty of warm water. C. Go to school at once. D. Take medicine before meals. ( ) 50. How did Lily feel two days later? A. Even worse. B. Much better. C. Still tired. D. Very sad B线 封 姓名 班主任 上课时间 密 January 20, 2025, a Chinese tech company named Deep Seek made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1. This smart program can solve math problems, write code (代码) and answer questions like top models such as Open AI’s GPT-4, but it costs much less to build. The team spent only $5.58 million (1/70 of Open AI’s cost) and used 2,048 computer chips for two months. This shows that good ideas can beat big money. DeepSeek-R1 learns by trying many times and getting better, like how students practice maths. Other AIs need lots of prepared examples, but R1 improves by itself. For example, in a global math test, it got 79.8 points, slightly higher than OpenAI’s model. A simple version of R1 can even run on low-cost computers, helping schools and small companies. DeepSeek-R1 is free to use and change. On its first day online, over 19,000 programmers worldwide started projects to study it. A German scientist said experiments with R1 cost $10 instead of $300 with other AIs. Even Meta (a famous U.S. tech company) top scientist said, “This kind of free AI could change the world.” U.S. tech companies are worried. Meta plans to spend $65 billion more on AI research. Experts say China is catching up fast. A report in Nature magazine called R1 a “big step forward”, proving that smart ideas beat expensive tools. As a Deep Seek engineer said, “We want AI to be a friend, not something only rich people can use.” With R1, China shows the world that great things come from new ideas and hard work, not just money. ( ) 51.DeepSeek-R1 can do all the following EXCEPT ________. A.solve math problems B.write computer code C.replace human scientists D．answer questions ( ) 52. How much did the team spend on Deep SeekR1? A. $65 billion B. $300 C. $5.58 million D. $19,000 ( )53. What makes DeepSeek-R1 different from other AIs in learning methods? A．It needs more prepared examples. B．It improves by itself through practice. C．It can only solve math problems. D．It requires expensive computers. ( )54.Why are U.S. tech companies like Meta worried about DeepSeek-R1? A．Because it is too expensive. B．Because it performs worse than their AIs. C．Because only Chinese people can use it. D．Because it is cheap and open-source, changing the AI competition. ( ) 55.What is the best title for this passage? A．“The High Cost of AI Development” B．“DeepSeek-R1: A Smart and Free AI” C．“Why U.S. Tech Companies Are Worried” D．“How to Build an AI Like GPT-4” 阅读下面短文，按要求完成所给题目。 Nowadays, many teenagers feel it hard to get along with their parents. They often think their parents don’t understand them, while parents worry about their children’s study and safety. This problem is common between parents and teenagers. In fact, communication is the key to solving the problem. Teenagers should learn to share their feelings with parents instead of keeping them to themselves. If you have problems, talk to your parents patiently. They have more experience and will always be ready to help you. On the other hand, you can also show your love to your parents by doing small things. For example, helping with housework, greeting them warmly or just listening to them carefully. These little actions can make your parents feel warm and close. If both sides try to understand each other, the family relationship will become better and bette ( ) 56.The underlined word “common” means ______. A. 严重的 B. 常见的 C. 奇怪的 D. 简单的 ( ) 57.What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to keep safe at school. B. How to improve the relationship with parents. C. How to finish housework quickly. D. How to get good grades in exams. 58.判断正误（正确写 A错误写 B）Teenagers should keep their feelings to themselves all the time.___________ 59.What can teenagers do to show their love to parents? _____________________________________________________________________________________ 60. 翻译：Communication is the key to solving the problem. _____________________________________________________________________________________ 五、根据所给单词的适当形式填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 61．Guys, you should believe in __________(you) and be more confident. 62．Not only the students but also the teacher__________ (like) this movie. 63．It began to rain heavily when we were about_________(leave) 64．He ________ (success) passed in the exam last week. 65．He is old enough ________ (look) after himself. 66．He likes running a lot ,but I think swimming is a little _______________ (interest). 67.Mary took a deep breath after ___________(dive) into the swimming pool. 68．Winning the science contest is a great ________ (achieve) for our team. 69．The saying goes,“ ________ (fail) is the mother of success.” 70．The children waited ________ (nervous) for the doctor’s answer. 六、完成句子。（本题共5小题，每空1分，共10分） 71.冬去春来，大自然的变化悄然发生。 As winter turns into spring，changes in nature ________ ________. 72.中国人再也不会遭受饥饿了。 Chinese people will not ________ ________ hunger any longer. 73.别生气，他们不是故意打破玻璃的。 Don't be angry. After all, he didn’t break the glass ___________ __________. 74.如果我们齐心协力，我们就能完成这个项目。 If we ________ ________, we can finish the project. 75. 他的爷爷去年去世了，我们都很怀念他。 His grandfather ___________ __________last year and we all miss him. 7、 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次(有两个多余)。（共10分） wonder, huge, deep, visit, amazing, climb, nature, clear, stand, hear, busy, study I love 76 very much. Last month, I went to 77 the Yellowstone National Park with my friends. It’s one of the most famous parks in the US. When we first arrived, we saw a 78 lake. The water was so 79 that we could see the stones at the bottom. Then we walked to a waterfall. It was 80 and the sound was very loud. We felt small when we 81 in front of it. The next day, we 82 a mountain. On the way up, we 83 some birds singing in the trees. When we got to the top, the view was 84 . We could see forests, lakes and rivers all around. We all agreed that it was a great 85 of nature. 76.___________ 77.___________ 78.___________ 79.___________ 80.___________ 81.___________ 82.___________ 83.___________ 84.___________ 85.___________ 八、补全对话。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） A．What happened? B．You're welcome. C．I cut my finger yesterday. D．And you will be better soon. E．He also took my temperature. F．My wife drove me to the hospital. G．Did you see a doctor? 从文后选择最佳选项完成对话，有两项多余 A: Hi, Jack! You look terrible! What’s the matter with you? B: 86 A: I’m sorry to hear that. 87 B: I cut myself by accident while I was making dinner. A: That sounds bad. Is it serious? B: Yes, it’s kind of serious. A: 88 B: Yes. 89 A: What did the doctor do with the cut? B: He washed the cut, put some medicine on it and then put a bandage on it. A: Oh! Don’t touch water. 90 B: OK. Thank you! A: You’re welcome. 86.___________ 87.___________ 88.___________ 89.___________ 90.___________ 九、书面表达。（共10分） 近年来，许多学生在成长道路上遇到了很多问题，不知道如何解决。假设你是李华，学校正在开展“心理健康月”活动。请根据以下提示，以“My Ways to Keep Mentally Healthy”写一篇80词左右短文分享你保持心理健康的方法。 写作要点： 1. 通过锻炼（跑步、游泳、打球等）；2. 学会和别人沟通（朋友、家人、同学等）； 3. 养成良好的生活习惯（不熬夜，早睡早起）。 要求： 1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥；2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息 My Ways to Keep Mentally Healthy Hi, I’m Li. As a middle school student, keeping mentally healthy is really important for our study and life. ___ _ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $