Unit 3 Section A How often do you do sport or exercise-【新学期对照学】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语（人教版·新教材）

Q新学期对照学英语七年级下册 Unit(③ Keep Fit保持健康 Section A How often do you do sport or exercise? 你多久做一次运动或进行一次锻炼？ 教材内容对照学 批注拓展原教材·预习听课都实用 10 Write the sports items in the box under the 1ā将方框里的运动用品名称写在图 pictures. 片下面。 baseball baseball glove basketball 棒球 棒球手套 篮球 exercise mat jump rope ping-pong bat 运动垫 跳绳 乒乓球拍 running shoes tennis racket 跑鞋 网球拍 basketball running shoes ping-pong bat exercise mat tennis racket jump rope baseball glove baseball Listen to the conversations at a sports centre. 16b听在体育中心的对话。回答问题。 Answer the questions. L.Whose football is it?whose引导的特殊髮问句 1.这是谁的足球？ 2.Whose baseball glove is it? 2.这是谁的棒球手套？ 3.Whose tennis racket is it?How do you know? 3.这是谁的网球拍？你怎么知道的？ P参考答案 1.It's Han Lin's football.2.It's Peter's baseball glove 3.It's Han Lin's tennis racket.Because it has"HL"on it. 42丨中小学A1教辅引领者 Unit 3 Keep Fit 课外提升对照练◆ 精准聚焦训练点·巩固突破稳提升 一、根据句意及首字母提示或汉语意思填空 1. (is my favourite sport,so I often play it with my friends. 2.It's so cold today,so I put on my (手套)to keep my hands warm. 3.Keeping f is very important,so you should exercise every day. 4.My father taught me how to jump r when I was five. 5.I want to buy a new exercise m for doing yoga at home. 二、按要求完成句子 l.My sister plays tennis twice a week.(对画线部分提问) does your sister play tennis? 2.-Do you have a tennis racket?(作肯定回答) -Yes, 3.重点题This is Mike's ping-ping bat..(对画线部分提问) ping-ping bat is this? 三、补全对话 根据对话内容，从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话。有一项多余。 A:Hello,Tom.What do you usually do after school? B:1. A:What is your favourite sport? A.You have healthy habits! B:2. B.I love playing football best. A:I like it too.3. C.How often do you play football? B:About once a week. D.Do you often watch TV at night? A:I see.4. E.I usually play sport with my friends. B:No,I usually read in the evening F.We will have a good time. A:When do you usually go to bed? B:At nine.And I always get up early A:5. B:Thank you,but I still have a lot to improve. 中小学A1教辅引领者丨43 Q新学期对照学英语七年级下册 教材内容对照学◆ 批注拓展原教材·预习听课都实用 Listen again.Complete the table with the 。b再听一遍。用正确的信息完成 correct information. 表格。 Name Sport How often 名字 运动 多久一次 Han Lin three times a week 韩林 football Emma hardly ever.>意为"一两次" 埃玛 几乎不 Peter once or twice at weekends baseball 彼得 周末一两次 Fu Xing twice a week 付兴 Binbin never 斌斌 tennis three times a week,and sometimes 网球 Ella 埃拉 more In pairs,find one sports item that you both 1d两人一组，找一件你们两个都有 have.Talk about the sport or exercise you do 的运动用品。谈谈你用它做的运 with it. 动或锻炼。 -Do you have a ping-pong bat? 你有乒乓球拍吗？ Yes,I do. ,->how often引导 是的，我有。 的特殊疑问句 How often do you play ping-pong? 你多久打一次乒乓球？ -I play it three times a week. 我一周打三次。 Pronunciation @字母y在单音节词木或重读音节中发al, 在非重读音节中发弱读音/，还 可以发半元音 Listen and repeat.Add one more word to each 1。听录音并跟读。每组再加一 group 个词。 i ie /ar/ / ar/ li:/ /a/ Al 1 mine我的 big大的 pie馅饼 piece片；块 sky天空 party聚会 yard院子 time时间 hil小山 lie躺下 niece侄子 why为什么 healthy健康的 yours你（们）的 line hit tie believe try city year 44丨中小学A1教辅引领者 Unit 3 Keep Fit 课外提升对照练 精准聚焦训练点·巩固突破稳提升 四、找出画线部分发音与其他三项不同的选项 Q看看Pronunciation部分 ( )1.A.mine B.time C.line D.hit ( )2.A.pie B.field C.lie D.tie ( )3.A.niece B.piece C.believe D.cookie ( )4.A.sky B.try C.why D.city ( )5.A.party B.yours C.year D.yard 五、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1.Bill has some (baseball),but his brother doesn't. 2.Can I use your phone,John? (⑩doesn't work. 3.重点题Tony doesn't like sport and he does exercise only (one)a week. 4.Please think (two)before you hand in your paper. 5.The children wear warm clothes,scarves and (glove)in winter. 六、语篇填空 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每词限 用一次。 新风向五育并举 help exercise good make be Everyone knows that exercise is important.We all need to exercise Doctors say it is good for us.It 1. our body strong.Children who often exercise are more active.That means they do better in schoolwork than those who don't exercise. There are many ways 2. But you'd better exercise enough-not too much.It's 3. to exercise twice a week.Thirty minutes each time is enough.Try all kinds of sports until you find one,two or even three sports that 4. right for you. You can exercise at fitness centres.There is a lot of equipment()at the centres.The equipment 5 you exercise your hands,legs and other parts of your body to make you healthy.Some people buy equipment to exercise at home.But it's very dear((昂贵的)： 中小学A1教辅引领者145 Q新学期对照学英语七年级下册 教材内容对照学◆ 批注拓展原教材·预习听课都实用 2 Listen and clap when you hear the stressed 2。听录音，当你听到重读的词时 words.Then listen again and repeat. 拍手。然后再听一遍并跟读。 网英语句子中的动词、名词、形容词等实义词一般要重读，介词、代词、冠词等功能词一般要弱读。 ● ·● ●··●(·) ·●(·) keep fit once a week work as a team if you like 保持健康 每周一次 团队合作 如果你喜欢 play sport keep me fit play with my friends in the summer 进行体育运动 使我保持健康 和我的朋友们玩 在夏天 Don't talk. Not at all. Give her a book. Is it hers? 不要讲话。 一点儿也不。 给她一本书。 这是她的吗？ What's this? Where's my phone? Why do you like it? Do you see it? 这是什么？ 我的手机在哪里？ 你为什么喜欢它？ 你看见它了吗？ 20Listen to the conversation and fill in the 2ab听对话并填空。 blanks. Emma:There is a ping-pong bat here.Is it yours? 埃玛：这里有一个乒乓球拍。它是你的吗？ Jim:No,it isn't mine.Is it Ella's? 吉姆：不，不是我的。是埃拉的吗？ Emma:No,hers is at home. 埃玛：不，她的在家里。 Jim:Maybe it's Yaming's. 吉姆：也许是亚明的。 Emma:Hi,Yaming!Is this your bat? 埃玛：海，亚明！这是你的球拍吗？ Yaming:Oh yes,it's mine.Thanks！意为“使用得多的 亚明：哦，是的，它是我的。谢谢！ Emma:Not at all.Your bat looks well-used.Do 埃玛：不客气。你的球拍看起来经常用。 you play often? 你经常打球吗？ Yaming:Yes,twice a week and sometimes more! 亚明：是的，一周两次，有时更多！ And you?,意为“儿手从不 你呢？ Emma:Hardly ever.I'm not very good at it! 埃玛：几乎不打。我不是很擅长它！ 46丨中小学A1教辅引领者 Unit 3 Keep Fit Yaming:Well,practice makes perfect.How often do 亚明：嗯，熟能生巧。你多久打一次（乒 you play,,Jim?pay和球美运动名词之间不加e 乓球)，吉姆？ Jim:I seldom do,but I often play badminton 吉姆：我很少打（乒乓球)，但我经常打 羽毛球。 Yaming:Oh,me too. 亚明：哦，我也是。 Emma:I sometimes play badminton with Ella 埃玛：我有时和埃拉打羽毛球。我们应该 We should all play doubles sometime! 找个时间一起打双打！ Read the conversation.How often do the students 2b阅读对话。每种运动学生们多久 do each sport?Tick the correct boxes. 做一次？在正确的方框里打钩。 Ping-pong Badminton 乒乓球 羽毛球 Name 姓名 seldom sometimes often seldom sometimes often 很少 有时经常 很少有时经常 Emma V 埃玛 Jim 吉姆 Yaming 亚明 Retell the conversation with the information 2c用2b表格中的信息复述对话。 from the table in 2b. Emma,Jim,and Yaming talk about the sports they 埃玛、吉姆和亚明谈论他们做的 do and how often they do them.Emma and Jim 运动和他们多久做一次。埃玛和吉姆 seldom play...,but Yaming... 很少打…，但是亚明… Listen to the conversation again and match the 2d再听一遍对话，把下面的重音 stress patterns below with the coloured sentences. 模式与加色的句子匹配起来。然 Then role-play the conversation. 后分角色表演对话。 A.●●。B.●C.·●●D.●●● P参考答案 A.Do you play often B.Is it yours C.I seldom do D.practice makes perfect 中小学A1教辅引领者|47 Q新学期对照学英语七年级下册 2e Imagine you have found an item at a sports 2e假设你在体育中心找到了一件物 centre.Make up a conversation with a partner. 品。和同伴编一段对话。用这些表 Use the expressions to help you. 达来帮助你。 ping-pong bat,badminton racket,baseball glove,jump rope,volleyball,mat,running shoes.. 乒乓球拍、羽毛球拍、棒球手套、跳绳、排球、垫子、跑步鞋… hers,his,theirs,ours..她的、他的、他们的、我们的… play football./basketball/badminton/.踢足球/打篮球/打羽毛球/… go swimming/jogging/..游泳/慢跑/… do exercise锻炼 ≥"g0+动词-ng”结构 jump rope跳绳 a few times/three times /only once or twice (a month,a week...) 几次/三次/（一个月，一周…）仅一两次 A:Excuse me,is this your...? : A:打扰一下，这是你的…吗？ B:Yes,that's mine.Thanks!/No,that's not mine.I B:是的，那是我的。谢谢！/不，那不是 think it's... 我的。我认为它是… A:Do you often...? A:你经常…吗？ B:Yes,I...two or three times a week /...How often do B:是的，我一周…两三次/…你多 you...? 久…一次？ A:I often sometimes hardly ever... A:我经常/有时/几乎不… 48丨中小学A1教辅引领者 Unit 3 Keep Fit 课外提升对照练 精准聚焦训练点·巩固突破稳提升 七、单项选择 ( )1.I feel very lonely because I have friends in this strange city A.a few B.a little C.few D.little )2.重点题-_Would you like some chocolate? -No,thanks.I eat it because it's too sweet. A.usually B.often C.seldom D.always )3.-Amy,there is a book on the floor.Is it -No,it's not mine.My book is on the desk. A.you B.yours C.your D.yourself ()4.-Mike, do you play computer games? -Hardly ever.I think it is bad for my study. A.how often B.how many C.how long D.how far 八、根据句意及图片提示写出所缺的单词 0在2e中找找 1.When I am free,I often play with my friends. 2.My brother often plays with his classmates. 3.My favourite sport is and I often play it. 4.Let's go this afternoon. 九、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 1.我的妈妈每周去两次超市。 My mother goes to the supermarket 2.你经常在网球比赛中打双打吗？ Do you often in the tennis game? 3.我的妈妈有健康的饮食习惯。她几乎从不吃垃圾食品。 My mother has healthy eating habits.She eats junk food. 4.打扰一下，你能告诉我去图书馆的路吗？ can you tell me the way to the library? 中小学A1教辅引领者丨49 Q新学期对照学英语七年级下册 教材内容对照学◆ 批注拓展原教材·预习听课都实用 Grammar F0CuS难点)区分名词性物主代词与形容词性物主代词。 Read the sentences.Decide what the pronouns in 3a读句子。判断黑体的代词指代什 bold refer to.Circle the adverbs of frequency and 么。圈出频率副词，把它们按照 put them in order from the least to the most often. 从最不频繁到最频繁的顺序排列。 这只棒球手套 Is this baseball glove yours?Yes,that's mine.Thank you. 是的，那是我的。谢谢你。 是你的吗？ Whose badminton racket is I think it's Han Lin's.His has 这是谁的羽毛 我想它是韩林的。他的 this? HL”onit. 球拍？ 上面有“HL” Yes,I play once/twice/three 你经常打乒乓 是的，我一周打一次/两 Do you often play ping-pong? times a week. 球吗？ 次/三次。 I play it twice a week.usually at 我一周踢两次，通常在周末」 How often do you play weekends 你多久踢一次 我很少/几乎不踢。 football? seldom/hardly everplay it. 足球？ 我从来不踢。 [never do P参考答案 yours-your baseball glove mine-my baseball glove his-his badminton racket Order:never<seldom /hardly ever<often<usually Complete the conversations with the correct 36用正确的代词完成对话。 pronouns. 1.A:Dad,where are my tennis shoes?And Tom's? 1.A:爸爸，我的网球鞋在哪里？还有汤姆的？ B:Yours are right here.His are over there. B:你的就在这里。他的在那边。 2.A:Whose badminton racket is that?It looks just like 2.A:那是谁的羽毛球拍？它看起来像 mine! loo水i欣e意为“看起来像" 我的！ B:It's Sarah's.It's not yours B:它是萨拉的。它不是你的！ 3.A:Who does this T-shirt belong to?Is it yours? 3.A:这件T恤衫属于谁？是你的吗？ B:Yes,it's mine.Thanks!≥belong to后接人 B:是的，它是我的。谢谢！ 4.A:Are these our baseballs? 表示某物属于某人 4.A:这些是我们的棒球吗？ B:No,they're not ours.They belong to Emma B:不，它们不是我们的。它们属于埃 and Ella.They're theirs 玛和埃拉。它们是她们的。 50丨中小学A1教辅引领者 Unit 3 Keep Fit 课外提升对照练◆ 精准聚焦训练点·巩固突破稳提升 十、用适当的名词性物主代词填空 1.-Emma,is this tennis racket -Yes,that's mine.Thank you. 2.重点题Our volleyballs are at the back of the classroom,so these aren't 3.The blue bag can't be Grace's. is red. 4.-Is this Tom's? —No,it'snot It's Mike's. 十一、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 0在3a和3b中找找 1. 你多久踢一次足球？ 一星期两次。 do you play football? -Twice a week 2.我通常一周锻炼三次」 I usually exercise a week. 3.我的网球鞋在那边。 My tennis shoes are 4.一这是谁的羽毛球拍？ 我想是李萌的，她的上面有LM”。 badminton racket is this? -I think it's Li Meng's. has“LM”onit. 十二、语篇填空 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号内单词的适当形式。 My name is Helen.I am a middle school girl.I like sport very much 1. badminton is my favourite.Susan and Mary are my good 2. (friend).They like badminton too.Here are two badminton 3. (racket).The green one is 4. (my).And the yellow one belongs 5. Mary.Susan's isn't here.6. (she)is over there.We play badminton 7. (two)a week.Mary likes volleyball but she's not good 8. it,so she hardly plays it.Susan can play it 9. (good).On Sundays,she often helps Mary 10. (practise)it. Mary thinks she can play it better soon. 中小学A1教辅引领者丨51 Q新学期对照学英语七年级下册 教材内容对照学◆ 批注拓展原教材·预习听课都实用 Complete the passage with always,usually,sometimes, 3c用always、usually、sometimes、 seldom,or never. seldom或never完成短文。 I love jogging!I always /usually jog in the park near 我爱慢跑！我总是/通常早上在我家 my home in the morning.The air is clean,and I can 附近的公园里慢跑。（那里）空气清新， hear birds singing.I sometimes jog in the evening after 我还能听到鸟儿在唱歌。我有时会在傍晚 work,but I seldom /never jog when I'm tired.I never 下班后慢跑，但我很少/从不在累的时候 慢跑。我从不在工作日的下午慢跑，因为 jog in the afternoon on working days because I'm busy →意为“在工作日“ 那时我很忙。慢跑很简单。你只需要跑鞋。 我每周慢跑三次或更多。慢跑后，我总是 then.It's easy to go jogging.You just need running 通常充满活力。保持健康并没有那么难！ shoes.I jog three times a week or more.I'm always usually full of energy after jogging.Keeping fit is not that hard! 意为“不很；不那么” 3d In groups,ask one another how you keep fit. 3d在小组中，互相询问你们是如何 Take notes and give a report. 保持健康的。做笔记并做报告。 Name What sport/exercise How often do you do it? 名字 你做什么体育 你多久做 do you do? 运动/锻炼？ 一次？ jogging every day 慢跑 每天 Lin Tao 林涛 badminton twice a week 羽毛球 一周两次 In our group,many students like to do sport and 在我们组，许多学生喜欢做运动和锻 exercise.Lin Tao jogs every day... 炼。林涛每天慢跑… 52丨中小学A1教辅引领者 Unit 3 Keep Fit 课外提升对照练◆ 精准聚焦训练点·巩固突破稳提升 十三、根据句意及首字母提示填空0在3c和3中找找 1.Simon is a member of the school volleyball g 2.Monday is a normal w day for me. 3.Ball games,like football and basketball,make my classmates full ofe 4.Don't compare yourself with others.J focus on your own progress. 十四、任务型阅读 Many people like to watch others play games.They buy tickets or turn on their TVs to watch the games.Often they get very excited when"their"players or teams win. People play different games in winter and summer.Swimming is fun in warm weather,but skating is good in winter. Some sport is so interesting that people everywhere go in for it.Football,for example,has spread around the world.Swimming is popular(受欢迎的)in many countries near the sea.How fun it is to jump into a pool or lake,whether in China or Australia!And think of people in cold countries.Think how many people love to skate in Japan or Canada. Some sport or games can go back to thousands of years ago,like running and jumping.Chinese martial arts(),for example,have a very long history.But basketball and volleyball are pretty new. Neither(两者都不)one is 140 years old yet.People are inventing(发明)new sport or games all the time.Water-skiing is one of the newest sport in the family. People from different countries may not be able to understand each other,but after playing a game together they often become good friends.Sport helps to train a person's character().One learns to fight hard but fight fair(公平合理地)，to win without pride(骄傲)and to lose with graces(体面). 根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 1.In what kind of countries do you think swimming is popular? 2.How long is the history of basketball? 3.请给短文拟一个适当的标题。 中小学A1教辅引领者丨53First,put up your hand before speaking makes it comfortable for us to study in class.This ensures everyone gets a chance Finally,complete homework on time.Regular to listen and think without interruptions. practice helps us master knowledge. Second,keep the classroom tidy by cleaning By following these rules,we'll turn our up the class every day.A clean environment classroom into a place which everyone loves! Unit 3 Keep Fit Section A How often do you do sport or exercise? 课外提升对照练 一、1.Baseball2.gloves3.fit4.rope 容词性物主代词+名词”。故选B。 5.mat 4.A根据答语“Hardly ever.”可知，问句询 二、1.How often2.I/wedo3.Whose 问的是频率，因此应用how often,表示“多 三、15 EBCDA 久一次”。故选A。 四、15 DBDDA 八、1.badminton2.basketball3.volleyball 五、1.baseballs2.Mine3.once 4.twice 4.swimming 5.gloves 九、1.twice a week2.play doubles 六、1.makes2.to exercise3.best4.are 3.hardly ever 4.Excuse me 5.will help/helps 十、1.yours2.ours3.Hers4.his 七、1.C根据语境可知，此处指“我”在这个陌 十一、1.How often2.three times3.over there 生的城市几乎没有朋友，所以感觉很孤 4.Whose;Hers 单。空处表示否定含义，且修饰可数名词 十二、1.and2.friends3.rackets4.mine 复数，因此应用few。故选C。 5.to 6.Hers 7.twice 8.at 9.well 2.C usually通常；often经常；seldom很少； 10.practise/to practise always总是。根据语境可知，此处指“我” 十三、1.group2.working3.energy4.Just 很少吃巧克力，因为它太甜了。故选C。 十四、1.In the countries near the sea. 3.B分析句子结构可知，空处在句中作表语。 2.Less than 120 years. 再结合语境可知，此处表示“它是你的（书） 3.Sport and Games 吗？”，因此应用名词性物主代词，相当于“形 Section B How is exercise good for us? 课外提升对照练 一、1.goal2.progress3.team4.teenager 三、【文章大意】本文主要讲述了Olivia在队友 二、1.match2.lost3.succeeded Emily认为Mary对足球不认真、不擅长进球 4.encourages 5.ours 的情况下，最终还是选择传球给热爱足球的