Unit 2 Section A What rules do we follow-【新学期对照学】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语（人教版·新教材）

Q新学期对照学]英语七年级下册 Unit 2) No Rules,No Order没有规则就没有秩序 Section A What rules do we follow? 我们遵守什么规则？ 教材内容对照学 批注拓展原教材·预习听课都实用 1a Does your school have these rules?Tick the 1a你的学校有这些规则 ones that your school has. 的学校有的规则。 Rule Your school Mary,Sally,and Tony's school 规则 你的学校 玛丽、萨莉和托尼的学校 Don't be late for school.Arrive on time. 上学不要迟到。准时到达。 此处是祈使句的否定形 式，be late for意为“迟到” Don't run in the hallways. 不要在走廊里跑。 Don't eat in the classroom. 不要在教室里吃东西。 Wear the school uniform. 穿校服。 Don't use your phone in class. 不要在课堂上使用手机。 Don't litter.Keep your school clean and tidy. 不要乱丢垃圾。保持你的学校千净整洁。 Be polite and treat everyone with respect. 有礼貌，尊重每一个人。 Put up your hand if you want to ask your teacher a question. 如果你想问老师问题，请举手。 一意为“举起 Listen to the first part of the recording.Tick d16b听第一部分录音。勾出提到的 the rules that are mentioned. 规则。 B 22丨中小学AI教辅引领者 Unit 2 No Rules,No Order 课外提升对照练 精准聚焦训练点·巩固突破稳提升 一、根据句意及汉语意思填空 0在1a中找找 1.It's dangerous to run in the school (走廊). 2.Teachers'Day is the best time to show our love and (尊敬)to our teachers. 3.It's (礼s貌的)to greet your classmates when you meet them. 4.The students in this school wear dark blue (校服)all year round. 5.重点题If you (the teachers'advice,you will make great progress. 二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1.Jack often (order)some Mapo tofu with rice for lunch. 2.We must obey the traffic (rule)when we are travelling in the street. 3.We found a lot of (litter)at the beach and picked it up. 4.Do you want (keep)your desk clean and tidy? 5.My father usually (arrive)at his workplace at 7:10 a.m. 三、补全对话 根据对话内容，从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话。有两项多余。 A:This is my first day at school.Are there any rules at our school? B:Yes,of course.There are a lot of rules. A:Really?1. B:Well,we can't eat in the classroom. A.Why? A:But where can we eat? B.No,we can't either. B:We can eat in the dining hall. C.We can't be late for school. A:I see.What other things can't we do? D.What are some of the rules at our school? B:2 E.No,we don't. A:3. F.We can wear a hat. B:At 8:00 in the morning. G.What time must we get to school? A:Can we listen to music in the classroom? B:4. A:5. B:Because the teachers think it's bad for our study. 中小学A1教辅引领者丨23 Q新学期对照学英语七年级下册 教材内容对照学◆ 批注拓展原教材·预习听课者 Listen again.Complete the sentences. 1Cb再听一遍。 1.Mary can't run in the hallway. 1.玛丽不能在走廊里跑。 2.Sally mustn't wear her own jacket at school 2.萨莉在学校不准穿自己的夹克衫。 She has to wear the uniform. 她必须穿校服。 3.Tony can't litter.He must keep the school 3.托尼不能乱扔垃圾。他必须保持学 clean and tidy. 校千净整洁。 Listen to the second part of the recording.Who d1d听第二部分录音。说话者是谁？ is the speaker?What rules does she talk 她在谈论什么规则？在1a中勾 about?Tick them in 1a. :: 出它们。 O参考答 Ms Brown is the speaker. Ticked:Don't run in the hallways. Wear the school uniform. Don't litter.Keep your school clean and tidy. Be polite and treat everyone with respect. In pairs,talk about the rules in 1c. 1e两人一组，讨论1c中的规则。 -Can Mary run in the hallway? 玛丽能在走廊里跑吗？ -No,she can't.She has to walk in the hallway. 不，她不能。她必须在走廊里走。 原形为have to,是情态动词 意为“不得不：必须 Pronunciation 四元音字母e在重读开音节中发字母本音i:/,在重读闭音节中发短音/。 1 Listen and repeat.Add one more word to each d1b听录音并跟读。每组再加一个词。 group. e ea ee ear hi:l lel /i:/ lel i:/ /a/ lea/ she她 bed床 please请；请问 head头 tree树 ear耳朵 pear梨 these这些 pet宠物 speak说话 ready准备好的 sleep睡觉 dear亲爱的 bear熊 we let read bread meet hear wear 24丨中小学A1教辅引领者 Unit 2 No Rules,No Order 课外提升对照练 精准聚焦训练点·巩固突破稳提升 四、找出画线部分发音与其他三项不同的选项 Q看看Pronunciation部分 ( )1.A.jacket B.lend C.leg D.belt ( )2.A.heavy B.head C.eagle D.bread ( )3.A.sweet B.leave C.please D.ready ( )4.A.bear B.ear C.hear D.clear ( )5.A.bed B.pet C.treat D.health 五、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 1.Mary每天很早起床。她上学从不迟到。 Mary gets up early every day.She is never school. 2.重点题如果你想问老师问题，请举手。 Please your hand you want to ask your teacher a question. 3.学生们必须按时到校。 Students must arrive at school 4.我们应该尊重每一个人。 We should everyone respect. 六、语篇填空 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每词限 用一次。 新风向真实任务情境 time they polite on treat what get uniform rule run Tom is not happy.He thinks he has too many rules at home and he doesn't like 1. He has to get up at 6:00 every morning.He must make his bed after 2. up.After breakfast,he has to do the dishes.He has to go to school on 3. There are more 4. at school.He can't eat in class.He can't 5. in the hallways.He must wear his school 6. every day.And he has to be 7. In school, everyone 8. others with respect.What's more,he can't listen to music 9. school days. Tom must be back home before 7:00 in the evening.He can't watch TV on school nights.What a poor boy!10. are your rules at home? 中小学A1教辅引领者丨25 Q新学期对照学英语七年级下册 教材内容对照学◆ 批注拓展原教材·预习听课都实用 2 Listen to the chant and notice the stressed words. 听歌谣，注意重读的 Then listen again and repeat. 听一遍并重复。 Across the country,in many schools, 在全国很多学校， Students like us follow rules! 像我们这样的学生遵守规则！ Be on time.Don't be late for class. 准时。上课不能迟到。 Keeping the rules is good for us! 遵守规则对我们有好处！ Every day,from Monday to Friday, →f0mo意为 每天，从周一到周五， Keep our school clean and tidy! “从…到” 保持我们的学校干净整洁！ Raise your hand.Walk and don't run. 举手。走，不要跑。 Keep the rules and let's have fun! 遵守规则，让我们玩得开心！ 20 Listen to the conversation and circle the coloured 2ab听对话，圈出你听到的加色 words you hear. 的词。 Anne:Hi,I'm Anne.What's your name? 安妮：嗨，我是安妮。你叫什么名字？ Tom:Hello!I'm Tom.It's my first day here. 汤姆：你好！我是汤姆。这是我在这里的 第一天 Anne:It's nice to meet you,Tom!Is everything OK? 安妮：很高兴认识你，汤姆！一切都还 好吗？ Tom:Well,I can't find my pencil box/pen.I think it's 汤姆：噢，我找不到我的铅笔盒了。我想 in my lockep/at home.lend sb sth =lend sth to 它在我的储物柜里。 Sb,意为“借给某人某物” Anne:Here,I can lend you my pen. 安妮：给，我可以把我的钢笔借给你。 Tom:Thanks!Would you like a sweet? 汤姆：谢谢！你想吃块糖果吗？ Anne:No,thank you.We can't eat snacks in class. 安妮：不，谢谢。我们不能在课堂上吃零食。 26丨中小学A1教辅引领者 Unit 2 No Rules,No Order Tom:Can we eat fruit/drink watep? 汤姆：我们可以喝水吗？ Anne:Yes,of course. 安妮：是的，当然可以。 Tom:OK,thanks...Oh!I'm sorry.I have to answer my 汤姆：好的，谢谢…哦！抱歉，我得接 phone. 电话了。 Anne:Oh,but we can't /mustn'bring our mobile 安妮：哦，但是我们不准把我们的手机带到 phones to class.We have to turn them off and 课堂上。我们必须关掉它们，把它们 put/(keep them in our lockers.That's another 放在储物柜里。那是另一条规则。 rule. turn sth off意为“关掉某物”， 代词要放在turn与off中间 Tom:OK!Thanks for telling me,Anne. 汤姆：好的！谢谢你告诉我，安妮。 Anne:You're welcome,Tom. 安妮：不客气，汤姆。 2b Read the conversation and complete Tom's 26阅读对话，完成汤姆关于校规的 notes about the school rules. 笔记。 School rules 校规 我们不能在课堂上吃零食。 We cannot eat snacks in class. We must not 我们不准把我们的手机带到课堂上。 bring our mobile phones to class. 我们必须关闭手机，并把它们放在 We have to turn off our mobile phones and 储物柜里。 keep them in our lockers. Read the conversation again and answer the 2c再读一遍对话，回答问题。 questions. 1.Why is the day special for Tom? 1.为什么这一天对汤姆来说是特别的？ 2.What does Anne lend to Tom? 2.安妮把什么借给汤姆？ 3.Why doesn't Anne take a sweet from Tom? 3.为什么安妮不接受汤姆的糖果？ 4.Can Tom and Anne use their phones in class? 4.汤姆和安妮能在课堂上使用他们的手 意为“在课堂上“ 机吗？ 中小学A1教辅引领者|27 Q新学期对照学英语七年级下册 5.Where must they keep their phones? 5.他们必须把手机放在哪里？ 6.Do you think they have good school rules?Give your 6.你认为他们有好的校规吗？给出你的 reasons 理由。 D参考答案 1.Because it's his first day at school. 2.Anne lends Tom her pen. 3.Because they can't eat snacks in class 4.No,they can't. 5.They must keep their phones in their lockers. 6.Yes.I think they have good school rules because these rules help to keep order in the classroom. Complete a summary of the conversation. 2d完成对话摘要。 It's Tom's first day at this school.He doesn't 今天是汤姆在这个学校的第一天。他 know the school rules well.Anne tells him about 不太了解校规。安妮告诉了他校规。他们不 them.They can't eat snacks in class,but they 能在课堂上吃零食，但是他们能喝水。他们 can drink water.They can't bring their 不能把手机带到课堂上。他们必须关闭手机， mobile phones to class.They must turnthem 并把它们放在储物柜里。 off and keep them in their lockers. tell sb about sth意为“告诉某人某事 Listen to the conversation again and pay 2b再听一遍对话，注意重读的词。 attention to the stressed words.Then role- 然后分角色表演对话。 play the conversation. Talk about the rules you have at school.Use 2谈谈你的学校的规则。 用这些表 the expressions to help you. 达来帮助你。 We must/mustn't... 我们必须/不准… We should... 我们应该… 我们在学 What rules do we We can can't... 我们能/不能… 校有什么 have at school? Don't… 不要… 规则？ We have to... 我们必须… Always.… 总是… 28丨中小学A1教辅引领者 Unit 2 No Rules,No Order 课外提升对照练 精准聚焦训练点·巩固突破稳提升 七、根据句意及汉语意思填空 0在2a中找找 1.I like to have some healthy (小吃)between meals. 2.Lisa is my best friend and she shares (每件事)with me. 3.Jenny often (借出)her computer to her cousin. 4.Eating too many (糖果)is not good for your teeth 5.Don't bring your (可移动的)phone to school.. 八、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词0在2和2中找找 1.重点题他得先完成家庭作业才能看电视。 He finish the homework before he can watch TV. 2. 你每天都做眼保健操吗？ 是的。这对我的眼睛有好处。 -Do you do eye exercises every day? -Yes,I do.It's my eyes. 3.上床睡觉前请关灯。 Please the light before going to bed. 4.感谢您为我们讲述了读书俱乐部的规则。 Thank you us the rules of the book club 九、阅读还原 Rules tell people what they should do and what they shouldn't do.We start learning rules at home. Parents want us to be safe.1. They can make family rules.The family rules help us know how to act safely.It's important that all people in the family write the rules.2. There shouldn't be a lot of rules.We can easily remember 6 to 8 rules.3. “Do”rules..“Do”rules are good.Here are some examples:Be helpful.4. Do your homework before dinner. 5. It's best to have more“do'rules than“don't”rules.Use“don't”rules when it's difficult to say what to do.Here are some examples:Don't watch TV too much.Don't go out at night. 根据短文内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 A.Clean your room every day B.Here are two kinds of rules C.How can parents keep us safe? D.Don't”rules. E.Writing the family rules helps us to remember and follow them. 中小学A1教辅引领者丨29 Q新学期对照学英语七年级下册 教材内容对照学◆ 批注拓展原教材·预习听课都实用 Grammar F0CuS难点)祈使句和情态动词can、must,have to的用法。 30 Read the sentences.Do the verbs in bold need 3a读句子。黑体动词需要改变形式 to change forms?Why? 吗？为什么？ Walk in the hallway. Don't run! 在走廊里走。 不要跑！ 不要乱扔垃圾。/ Be polite and treat one Don't litter./You mustn't 有礼貌并互相尊 another with respect. 重。 你不准乱扔垃圾。/ litter./You can't litter. 你不能乱扔垃圾。 我们能把我们的不， 我们不能。我们 Can we bring our phones No,we can't.We must keep 手机带到课堂上 必须把它们放在储物 to class? them in our lockers. 吗？ 柜里。 No,we can't eat in class.We 我们能在课堂上 不，我们不能在课堂 Can we eat snacks in class? 上吃东西。我们必须 have to eat in the dining hall. 吃零食吗？ 在食堂吃。 36 Complete the sentences using can,have to 36用can、have to/must或can't/ must,or can't/mustn't. mustn't完成句子。 1.Don't jump the queue.You have to /must wait 1.不要插队。你必须等着轮到你。 your turn. →插队 2.I can feed my dog many kinds of food,but 2.我可以给我的狗吃很多种食物，但我不 I can't/mustn't give him chocolate.It is bad for him! 能/不准给他吃巧克力。巧克力对他不好。 此处是订引导的条件状语从句 3.A:Can I leave the classroom if I don't feel well? 3.A:如果我感觉不舒服，我可以离开教 室吗？ B:Yes,but you have to must tell your teacher B:是的，但是当你必须缺课的时候， about it when you have to must be absent 你必须告诉你的老师。 from class. 4.A:Hey!Can I look at your book? 4.A:嘿！我能看看你的书吗？ B:Shh,we have to/must talk quietly in the library. B:嘘，在图书馆里我们必须小声说话。 ”意为“安全带 5.A:Can you put on your seat belt We have to 5.A:你能系上安全带吗？我们在车里的时 must wear one when we're in a car. 候，必须系安全带。 B:Sure.Thanks! B:当然。谢谢！ 30丨中小学A1教辅引领者 Unit 2 No Rules,No Order 课外提升对照练◆ 精准聚焦训练点·巩固突破稳提升 十、根据句意及汉语意思填空 Q在3b中找找 1.I must (离开)for school now.I'm going to be late.. 2.He often (喂养)the bird twice a day. 3.Clark is reading the book (安静地)in the corner. 4.Drivers should fasten their seat (安全带)when driving. 5.It's impolite to jump the (队) 6.重点题Linda was (缺席的)from yesterday's party.. 十一、按要求完成句子 Q看看Grammar Focus部分 l.You should be polite to your teachers.(改为祈使句) to your teachers. 2.You shouldn't drive cars after drinking.(改为祈使句) cars after drinking. 3.重点题Can you lend me your ruler?(改为同义句) Can you your ruler me? 4.Don't be late for school.(改为同义句) Please come to school 5.I have to finish the work today..(改为否定句) I finish the work today. 十二、单项选择 ( )1.—Mum, I play basketball with Mike now? -I'm afraid you can't.You should do your homework first. A.can B.must C.should D.need ( )2.重点题 late for school again,Tim! -Sorry,I be late again A.Don't;won't B.Don't be;won't C.Don't be;don't D.Don't;will ()3.-Can she go out on school nights? -No,she A.doesn't B.don't C.can't D.isn't ()4.-May I use your dictionary? -Yes, A.you must B.of course C.you may not D.never use it 中小学A1教辅引领者丨31 Q新学期对照学英语七年级下册 教材内容对照学◆ 批注拓展原教材·预习听课都实用 ® Look at the first sign and read the rules.Then 3c看第一个标志并阅读 write the rules for the other signs. 为其他标志编写规则。 ·Do not eat or drink 不要吃或喝。 ·No eating or drinking 禁止吃或喝。 You can't/mustn't eat or drink. 你不能/不准吃或喝。 P参考答案 Do not park here.No parking (here).You can't/mustn't park(here). Do not take photos.No photos.You can't/mustn't take photos. Do not swim.No swimming.You can't/mustn't swim. Do not feed the birds.No feeding the birds.You can't/mustn't feed the birds. In groups,brainstorm three rules for one of 3d分小组头脑风暴，为下列地点 the places below.Then draw signs to show the 中的一个想出三条规则。然后 rules.Share your signs in class and explain 绘制标志来展示规则。在课堂 what they mean. 上分享你的标志并解释它们的 含义。 library school dining hall 图书馆学校食堂 park cinema hospital 公园电影院医院 In the library,we must keep quiet.We mustn't make 在图书馆里，我们必须保持安静。我 noise.We can't.. ≥keep quiet about sth意 们不准制造噪声。我们不能… 为“对…守口如瓶 P参考答某 In the cinema,we must keep quiet.We mustn't make noise.We can't litter. 32丨中小学A1教辅引领者 Unit 2 No Rules,No Order 课外提升对照练 精准聚焦训练点·巩固突破稳提升 十三、将下列图片和标志语相匹配 A.Do not talk in the library. B.Don't take photos here. C.No parking. D.No eating or drinking. E.Do not listen to music in class F.You mustn't swim in the lake 十四、阅读还原 Rules are important in our daily life.Making family rules can help build family spirit. 1. Family rules are what we should follow every day at home.For example,we have to tidy up our rooms every day.This can help keep life in order. Why are family rules important? 2. For example,before going to bed,we have to brush our teeth.This rule helps us have a good habit of keeping teeth clean.Habits like this are good for our health. How can we make new family rules? Think about why we make the family rules.3. Then we can make new rules with them. What rules can we make in a family? First,get up early and make the bed.Then have three meals on time.4. They're good for our health.After school,do homework first.We can have 30 minutes to relax after dinner. 5. Playing football and jogging()are both good choices.All the rules can help us live a happy life. 根据短文内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。有两项多余。 A.No rules,no order. B.What are family rules? C.Who can make family rules? D.Rules help us have good habits. E.Also,spend time doing exercise at weekends. F.Eat meat,eggs,fruit and vegetables every day G.If we have some ideas,we can talk about them with our family members first. 中小学A1教辅引领者丨334.①事实上，科学家说猪和狗一样聪明。 round face.They can do many things,such ②猪能用令人惊奇的方法帮助人们！ as climbing trees and standing on their black 十一、【参考范文】 legs.To save them,we should do something As we all know,animals play an meaningful.We should plant more trees to important part in our life.Among all the make them live better.Also,it is important animals,my favourite is the panda. to tell more people to join us. I love pandas because they are cute All in all,animals are our friends and smart.They are black and white with a Let's try our best to protect them! Unit 2 No Rules,No Order Section A What rules do we follow? 课外提升对照练 一、1.hallway(s)2.respect3.polite 5.queue 6.absent 4.uniforms 5.follow 十一、1.Be polite2.Don't drive 二、1.orders2.ules3.litter4.to keep 3.lend;to 4.on time 5.don't have to 5.arrives 十二、1.A根据“I'm afraid you can't.”可知，空 三、15 DCGBA 处应用can表示请求。故选A。 四、15 ACDAC 2.B第一句为否定祈使句，Don't后跟动 五、1.late for2.put up;if3.on time 词原形，be late for意为“迟到”；根据 4.treat;with “Sorry,I be late again..”可 六、1.them2.getting3.time4.rules5.run 知，空处是对将来的否定，应用won't。 6.uniform 7.polite 8.treats 9.on 故选B。 10.What 3.C以can开头的一般疑问句，否定回 t1.snacks 2.everything 3.lends 4.sweets 答应用can't。故选C。 5.mobile 4.B根据“May I use your dictionary?”及 八、1.has to2.good for3.turn off “Yes”可知，空处表示允许对方使用，of 4.for telling course符合语境。故选B。 九、15 CEBAD 十三、BDAEFC 十、1.leave2.feeds3.quietly4.belts 十四、15 BDGFE Section B How can rules help us? 课外提升对照练 一、1.either2.relax3.understand4.person 二、1.better2.spirits3.advice4.weekdays 5.awful 5.hangs 6.build 7.practise 3