江苏省南京市秦淮区2025-2026学年第二学期第一阶段学业质量监测七年级英语

2025~2026学年第二学期第一阶段学业质量监测 七年级英语 选择题（共50分） 一、听力（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 第一部分听对话回答问题。（听两遍） 1.What is Tony's hometown famous for? B. 2.What traditional Chinese art does Tom like? A B 3.Where is the girl's classroom building? 4.Where is the boy's mum? B. 5.What is the length of the Yangtze River? A.About 630 kilometres.B.About 6,030 kilometres.C.About 6,300 kilometres. 第二部分听对话和短文回答问题。（听两遍） 听对话，回答67小题。 6.Why is the teahouse called Lao She Teahouse? A.It was opened by Lao She. B.Lao She loved to drink tea. C.Lao She wrote a famous play called Teahouse. 7.Which of the following can't people do at Lao She Teahouse? A.Play cards together.B.Drink different kinds of tea.C.Enjoy many kinds of shows. 听第一篇短文，回答810小题， 器 扫描全能王创建 Hometown Background Millions of Chinese leave the countryside to look for work in the cities. ·Zhong Wei has lived in for years. Zhong Wei With a hard job in a」 he doesn't find much time to visit his hometown. 8.A.Wenzhou. B.Taizhou. C.Yangzhou. 9.A.30. B.3. C.13. 10.A.clothes factory.B.shoe factory C.food factory 听第二篇短文，回答11-15小题。 11.What is Wilson's dream home like? A.It's big and comfortable.B.It's modern and beautiful. C.It's small but clean. 12.Where is Wilson's dream home? A.It's in the countryside B.It's at the foot of a hill C.It's near the sea. 13.What does he have in all the bedrooms? A.Big beds. B.TVs. C.Computers. 14.Where can the pet dog sleep and play? A.In the kitchen. B.In the garden. C.On the beach. 15.Which is TRUE about Wilson's dream home? A.It's a house with a kitchen. B.It's a flat with a living room. C.It's a house with two gardens 二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 16.Nanjing has so many places of interest.It is amazing city. A.a B.an C.the D./ 17.The stress falls on the second syllable in" A.museum B.emperor C.engineer D.present 18.When reading a novel,you shouldn't the ending to your friends if they don't finish it. A.put out B.give out C.give away D.put away 19.The river joins Shijiu Lake ahead,so we can get to the lake if we keep walking the river. A.on B.among C.across D.along 扫描全能王创建 20.Why not out and find something interesting we can do? A.to go B.go C.will go D.going 21.We don't know if the man is or dead. A.lived B.lovely C.alive D.lively 22.The inkstick is a work of art.It is specially designed. A.it B.its C.it's D.itself 23.-What places of interest should I visit in Suzhou?Do you have any advice? the beautiful gardens.They're famous around the world. A.hope B.plan C.recommend D.organize 24.We hope there a library in our community centre next year. A.to be B.will be C.was D.is going to 25.-My parents and I will have a picture this weekend. -That sounds nice. A.Have fun B.Good idea C.Good luck D.You're right 三、完形填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） Have you ever been inside an old building?The rent is low,the neighbors are mysterious and the rooms are dark.It is a bit 26,right?Just thinking about living there can make your hair stand up. The book 14 by Peter Clines,a famous US author,is about the 27 of a man named Nate.Nate hates his job and has no money in the bank.His new apartment isn't perfect,28 it's livable.However,later,he finds seven-legged cockroaches and the kitchen light acts29. Nate also finds that apartment number 14 in his building is sealed up )He and his neighbors begin to take apart their walls to find strange messages that appear to be written in Serbian(塞尔维亚语). They discover that apartment 14 is a(n)30to another world.Their building isn't just a building;it's actuallya_3L_with control panels(控制面板) hidden in the walls.When the machine breaks,the building gets cut off from the special world,and people 32there suddenly find prehistoric creatures 生物all around them, I really enjoyed reading 14 because each chapter has a33ending.When the last chapters finally tell the34 of the building,it felt like a weight had 3 架 扫描全能王创建 been lifted off my chest!Although the book is a horror story,there is a deeper35 that the writer is trying to tell us:"The reason humans fear is because we are scared of losing.” 26.A.interesting B.exciting C.quiet D.scary 27.A.story B.job C.dream D.hobby 28.A.if B.so C.but D.as 29.A.suddenly B.strangely C.normally D.closely 30.A.entrance B.answer C.solution D.danger 31.A.screen B.machine C.box D.hole 32.A.working B.hiding C.waiting D.living 33.A.wrong B.weak C.happy D.surprising 34.A.history B.location C.secrets D.problems 35.A.message B.fact C.reason D.topic 四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A This is the word“family'”written in Chinese“家.It's a pictographic character (象形文字).The-”looks like the roof of a house,.and the“家”isa pictographic character for'"pig”,which is developed(发展)from a picture like this: The word.“家”with a pig under the roof of a house may show the importance of domestic animals (to traditional Chinese families. There is a strong feeling between parents,children and other family members. Fathers are usually strict with their children.Parents work hard to set a good example for their children,while children study hard.Brothers and sisters in the family are friendly and helpful to each other.All family members try their best to live a happy Iife. Our ancestors (will be part of our lives and a warm memory forever.A We remember our ancestors,not for ourselves,but to keep our feelings alive. Whenever we think of them,they make us stronger inside. Everyone values(珍枧)the idea of'making all family members,happy”.We should all share this same idea as part of the great"Chinese dream".There are 扫描全能王创建 thousands of families in China.When every family goes well,China gets better and better. 36.The word“家"may show us are important to traditional Chinese families. A.houses'roofs B.domestic animals C.more children D.hard-working fathers 37.According to the passage,we know that,all the family members try their best to A.become very strict B.help other families C.set a good example D.live a happy life 38.Which of the following sentences may be put in“_▲"？ A.Every family has its own warm home. B.We would like to live and study in the past. C.People always come together to celebrate the day. D.They connect all the family members. 6 As the sun was rising,Ainura looked at the purple mountains far away.This was her favorite place,and she felt a little sad to leave.Today,the family would move their sheep and goats to new grasslands-just like many other families in Inner Mongolia )to find fresh grass for their animals.Soon,everyone would pack their things onto horses. Ainura poured the milk into leather bags tied to the horses.As the horses walked, the shaking would turn the milk into butter.This was a clever way to save time while travelling. After finishing with the milk,Ainura helped her mother take down the yurt. Yurts are tall and round tents,with roofs like domes.The walls and roof are made of felt tied to a wooden frame.There was a fire inside the yurt,which was used 5 扫描全能王创建 for cooking. Ainura and her mother took out the saddlebags (from inside the yurt. They didn't use heavy drawers (to store things.Instead,they used saddlebags because they were light and easy to carry.When they stayed in one place,they hung the bags on the walls of the yurt.Once they emptied the yurt,they took off the felt sheets and took down the wooden frame. Ainura's brother was getting the animals together.He was singing his songs while working.He sang,"My home is around my campfire,my home is the grass."It was a new song,.but it showed the old ideas of the nomads(游牧民族)， Then,Ainura wet down the wool and wrapped (it in blankets.Usually,they made felt by beating the wool for a long time,but when they travelled,they tied it to the horses and let the movement do the work. Ainura's mother lined up the horses,and Ainura tied ropes to horses to pull the wool.Before leaving,Ainura walked to the fire and poured everyone a cup of tea.It would be another year before they returned here,and she thought it was a good time for the family to stop for a moment and share her favourite view. 39.Which picture can best show how to turn milk into butter? 40.What does“it”in Paragraph6 refer to? A.The horse.B.The blanket. C.The wool. D.The felt. 41.What is the passage mainly about? A.An exciting trip in the wild. B.A family's travel to find a new home. C.A helpful guide to building yurts D.A traditional lifestyle of the nomads. 6 器 扫描全能王创建 C 2.Add to: A big,clear jar The soil is where The moss(若弊)keep3t钻oir home will be our ants' the ants will live molst.Ants wouldn't like their home to new home. and walk. be dry.The sand on top of the soil helps them move easily and get fun. 3拉Watib and Leac Put tiny pleces of food like leaves inside.Gently collect some ants The ants need air to Now,we'且soe then from outside and put them into our breathe.But make find ways,carry food jer.Sprend a little water to make sure they can't got and work together them feel the rain outside.Make out. It's like a tiny city! sure our tiny friends can't olimb out and get1o8t.The1id(盖子)also keeps the inside air nice. 42.Where can we most probably find the text? A.In a Geography notebook. B.In a Biology textbook. C.In a nature storybook. D.In a tourist guidebook. 43.Which order is the most suitable for_▲？ ② ③ A.①④②③ )B.①②④③C.②④①③ D.②①④③ 44.Which of the following words has a similar meaning to"moist"? A.wet. B.dry. C.fresh. D.flat. 45.What can we learn from the text? A.Ants need enough sand in their home. B.Ants need a number of plants to breathe. C.The lid can prevent ants from getting out. D.The soil can help ants move easily in their home. D Have you noticed more parks in cities these days?From"pocket parks"between communities to forest parks,local governments are making China's cities greener. From 2021 to 2022,Shanghai turned 62 woodlands into leisure spaces, 7 扫描全能王创建 according to a report by the government.These leisure spaces open up forests so that visitors can walk through nature and get closer to wildlife,according to the report. The city has also been working to build more woodland parks. In city areas,companies and universities have chosen to "open their gates"and share their green spaces.For example,a university opened its 1,000-square-metre green land to the public,providing more space for tourists. In Nanning,Guangxi,parks are not only for leisure.The People's Park hosts non-profit(非营利的)shows to develop local culture,,such as Nanning's traditional Yong opera ()The new Nanning Flowers Park has several courts for playing ball games and holds sports activities. Parks not only meet people's needs,but also are good for the environment. Beijing's Central Green Forest Park,opened in 2020,is now carbon-neutral.The park's facilities produce carbon dioxide,but the plants there take in more to make up for it.The park also reuses rainwater and creates green energy,such as solar power. As cities in China become greener,"park cities"are coming true.This idea is to improve the natural environment and meet people's needs for a better living experience. 46.From 2021 to 2022,what did Shanghai do to make itself greener? A.It planted more trees in the city centre. B.It turned more woodlands into leisure spaces. C.It changed some leisure spaces into schools. D.It built more parking lots around its parks. 47.What can people do in Nanning's parks? A.Get close to wild animals. B.Watch all kinds of films. C.Take part in college activities. D.Get to know more about local culture. 48.What does the underlined word"carbon-neutral"in paragraph 5 mean? A.The park does not produce any carbon. B.The park takes in all the carbon dioxide produced by the city. C.The plants take in carbon dioxide produced by the facilities. D.The facilities in the park reuse rainwater and create green energy. 49.Why is China making "park cities"come true in paragraph 6? A.To help people learn more about nature. 8 扫描全能王创建 B.To develop a new idea about building parks. C.To improve the environment and people's lives. D.To give people more spaces to exercise outdoors 50.What is the best title for the passage? A.Parks in Nanning hold fitness events B.Shanghai builds many woodland parks C.People love visiting parks in big cities D.China's cities get greener with more parks 非选择题（共50分） 五、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A)请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使短文意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号 为5155的相应横线上。 Welcome to my gift shop!Here,you can see many different kinds of traditional Chinese crafts. Look at these beautiful pieces of woodcarving.Many people buy them.They can add so much beauty to your home.I also sell traditional Chinese paintings.These paintings5l,▲_（表达）many feelings..Each painting52._▲（意味着） something different.I have lots of paper-cuts too.They're lovely.Paper-cutting artists do amazing things with53._△（剪刀）.They cut out different shapes from paper.. They're very54._▲（创造性的）I There's so much wonderful:55._△（民俗的）art in our country-and in my shop！ B)请根据短文意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 5660的相应横线上. Mr.Zhang is a lawyer.He 56.A (give)us a talk next Saturday.It's his 57.A (five)time to give a talk in the community. He is always 58.(will)to share important information with us.He wants people 59.A(be)able to learn to protect themselves.If some students have trouble60._▲_(deal)with problems like bullying(霸凌)，he will help them. C)请阅读下面短文，从方摇中选择适当的单词或短语填空（方框中有一个单词或短语是多 余选项)，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为61-65的相应横线上， volunteer a symbol of master own is able to is ready to Zhou Xing is a star in New Zealand's Chinatown because he plays a traditional Chinese musical instrument,hulusi,so well. Zhou first saw hulusi ten years ago.His interest in Chinese culture made him 9 扫描全能王创建 want to learn."Although it is easy to start playing the hulusi,becoming a 61 of it needs lots of practice,"says Zhou.Now,after years of hard work,he62 play it well. For Zhou,hulusi is 63 Chinese culture.Through his performances, more and more people in New Zealand come to love this instrument.They also start to learn about Chinese culture."These new experiences make our 64 life richer,"he says. Zhou also works as a 65 at the Children's Center to teach children how to play the hulusi.Through his teaching,he spreads Chinese culture to more people. "Hulusi brings us together,"he says with a smile. 六、阅读填空（共19小题；满分20分） A)请认真阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后的空格中第6673填入一个最恰当的单 词，回答第74小题。将答案填写在答题卡标号为6674的相应横线上。 注意：第75-84小题每个空格只填1个单词：第74小题不少于15个词。 We often hear a parent shout,"Tidy your room!"It's thought that an unmade bed and messy(杂乱的)floor can make other family members stressed(有压力的)， A study found that mess and managing it mean a lot to happiness,while a messy living space can make people more stressed,especially women.On the other hand, some studies say mess may be the sign of creativity.So what do you think,is it OK to have a messy bedroom?Recently,this topic has caused hot discussions online. Yes一lt's not a big deal It is important for children to have their own space where they can be themselves.By allowing (children to keep their room as they want,parents are helping children prepare for later life.Also,clearing up your room is a waste of time and there are more important things to focus on,like work and hobbies.Anyway, there is a great chance of getting the room messy again. No-mess leads to bad feelings Research shows that in a messy room,you may feel worried and can't focus on tasks like homework.A tidy room can improve clear thinking and calmness.It also means you have more space for activities and won't lose things.What's more,mess might be dangerous-you can fall down or knock something onto the floor and break it. In my opinion,we can live according to our own willingness if we live alone. However,keeping our space clean and tidy is an important life skill.It is unfair to other family members if our room is messy as it is part of their home too, and we should respect that. 10 扫描全能王创建 A Discussion on Whether (to Leave Your Bedroom Messy The It's common to hear parents 66 their children to tidy their rooms. background An untidy environment can be stressful for the 67 of the family. Different Mess and managing the room are68 to happiness. results of a A messy living space can make stress levels become 69. study However,mess can be a sign of a creative mind. Voice for it:If children are allowed to keep the room as they want,it can be 70 to help them prepare for life. Clearing up a room71 a lot of time and then it may get messy again. Different Voice against it:An untidy room can cause worries and 72 children's work voices out of control. A tidy room can make us think more clearly and keep calmer. A tidy room can have more space and avoid some possible danger like falling down or breaking things. The writer's Being tidy is an important life skill. opinions We should respect other family members'habits 73 we live together. 74.What do you like to do with your own bedroom?Why?(In at least 15 words.) B)请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号 为75-84的相应位置上。 Zisha teapots are very important in Chinese tea culture.They d 75 back to the Ming Dynasty with a long history of over 5 hundred years.They are made in Yixing,Jiangsu,from special clay.This clay has small holes that help the tea t 76 better.In China,there is a saying:"Water is the mother of tea,and the teapot is the father."This shows how important the teapot is in making a good cup of tea. Making Zisha teapots is not easy.First,potters pick good clay and clean it.Then they use their hands and t 77 to shape the clay into teapots.It's I 78a fun DIY project,but much more skilled.Sometimes they a 79 beautiful patterns ()such as flowers,to the surface of teapots.A 80 that, they put the teapots in a hot oven to make them hard. 11 扫描全能王创建 Zisha teapots look nice and come in many styles,from s81 designs to colorful patterns.They can be round like balls,tall like bottles,or e82 shaped like cute little animals.Some people enjoy c83 different kinds of Zisha teapots because they are both useful and beautiful. Using a Zisha teapot to make tea is fun.First,wash the teapot with hot water to warm it.Then put some tea I84 into the teapot.Next,pour hot water over them.Wait a moment,and your tea is ready to drink. 七、书面表达（满分15分） The Community Fair(集市)：a chance to build a better community Community fairs are very popular in Nanjing.It's full of fun and happiness with games,shows and delicious snacks.Also,it has different activities for the old,the young and families to enjoy together. In order to make our community better,can you share with us your idea for helping our community? 1.What kind of volunteer work can you do for the fair? 2.Which activity do you want to take part in?Why? 3.What activity do you want to organize to make your community better? 注意： 1内容涵盖所有要点，全文连贯通顺： 2.词数为80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数)： 3文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Community fairs are very popular in Nanjing.They are full of fun and happiness with games,shows and delicious snacks.People of different ages can have a good time together. 12 器 扫描全能王创建