精品解析：2026年辽宁省锦州市中考一模考试英语试题

锦州市2025~2026学年度第二学期九年级质量检测（一） 英语试卷 （本试卷共45道题 满分90分 考试时间90分钟） 注意：所有试题必须在答题卡上作答，在本试卷上作答无效。 第一部分 选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Do you love drawing and painting? The Super Art Box is just for you! It has everything you need to make beautiful pictures. Let’s see what’s inside! Let our Super Art Box bring out the artist in you. All you need are the ideas. The Super Art Box supplies the rest. Together, we’ll make beautiful pictures! You can buy the Super Art Box for the low, low price of just $12.95. You won’t find a better deal than the Super Art Box! Get yours today at the BMJ Mall or Value Mart nearest you! 1. How many crayons are there in the Super Art Box? A. 20. B. 12. C. 10. D. 8. 2. How much does the Super Art Box cost? A. $ 2.95. B. $ 20.95. C. $ 12.95. D. $ 10.95. 3. Where can you buy the Super Art Box? A. At a school. B. At a library. C. At a market. D. At a museum. 4. Which part of a newspaper is the text most probably taken from? A. History. B. Ad. C. Sports. D. Health. 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. C 4. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍超级艺术礼盒的用途、价值、售卖价格与购买地点，以此向读者推销该商品。 【1题详解】 根据图片左侧20 Crayons可知，一共有20支蜡笔。 【2题详解】 文章指出：“You can buy the Super Art Box for the low, low price of just $12.95.”，直接写明超级艺术礼盒的售价为12.95美元。 【3题详解】 文章最后一句话指出：“Get yours today at the BMJ Mall or Value Mart nearest you!”，Mall、Mart均为集市、商场类场所，对应选项里的market。 【4题详解】 全文介绍艺术礼盒的用途、优势、价格与购买地点，目的是推销商品，符合广告的文体特征。 B In our daily life, a small act of kindness can warm many hearts. Here is a true story that happened in China. A young man named Zhao Chen was very worried. His 69-year-old mother was going to fly alone from Xi’an to Dalian to take care of her grandchild. The old woman could not read well and did not speak Mandarin (普通话). The airline (航空公司) did not offer a special service for old people traveling alone. So Zhao Chen decided to ask for help online. He posted a message on social media: “Is anyone on flight HU6262? Please keep an eye on my mother.” The post was seen by many people. A 21-year-old college student named Lei Yuming saw it. He was at the airport for a transfer flight. He spent nearly 30 minutes looking for the old woman in the airport. When he finally found her, he introduced himself and stayed with her all the way. During the flight, the woman felt airsick (晕机). The flight attendants (服务人员) and Lei Yuming took good care of her. After the plane landed in Dalian, Lei Yuming helped her get her luggage and walked with her to the exit. He helped her find her family. The family thanked him, but Lei Yuming politely refused any reward. Zhao Chen was deeply moved. He said, “The ‘Help Each Other’s Parents in Public’ agreement we talk about online really worked for my family.” 5. Why did Zhao Chen worry about his mother? A. She could not find her plane ticket. B. She felt airsick on the plane. C. She did not take the plane before. D. She could not read well or speak Mandarin. 6. What does the underlined word “He” in Para.4 refer to? A. The flight attendant. B. Lei Yuming. C. Zhao Chen. D. The woman’s son. 7. How did the family feel when they saw the college student’s act? A. Worried and surprised. B. Nervous and tired. C. Thankful and moved. D. Surprised and excited. 8. What is the best title for the text? A. A Worried Young Man. B. A Special Flight. C. Strangers Help Each Other. D. How to Help Old People. 【答案】5. D 6. B 7. C 8. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了大学生雷宇明在飞机上帮助独自出行的老人，传递善意的真实故事。 【5题详解】 原文第2段“His 69-year-old mother was going to fly alone…The old woman could not read well and did not speak Mandarin.”提到老人识字不多且不会说普通话，这是儿子担心的原因。 【6题详解】 该段前文指出飞机降落后，雷宇明帮老人拿行李并陪她走到出口，因此后续帮助老人找家人这个动作的发出者仍是雷宇明，故划线单词He指代雷宇明。 【7题详解】 原文第5段“The family thanked him…Zhao Chen was deeply moved.”明确提到老人的家人感谢雷宇明，赵晨被他的行为深深打动，因此家人的感受是感激且感动的，对应选项C的表述。 【8题详解】 本文核心围绕陌生人出手帮助他人家人的暖心故事展开，主旨是展现陌生人之间的善意互助。C选项“Strangers Help Each Other(陌生人互相帮助)”最能概括全文主旨。A、B选项仅描述了部分情节，D选项过于宽泛，均不合适。 C Three Feet of Gold Have you ever given up on something? Did you feel like you had tried your best? What if success was just around the corner? This is the story of a man who learned the answers the hard way. Years ago, a man named Johnson heard that there was gold in a certain area. He was excited and decided to try his luck. He bought some tools and began to dig. Day after day, he worked hard under the sun. Weeks passed, and he found nothing. But he did not give up. He kept digging, believing that he would find gold soon. Months went by. Johnson became tired and discouraged. His money was almost gone, and he felt hopeless. One day, he decided to stop. He sold all his tools to another man and went back home, feeling like a complete failure. The new owner looked at the hole Johnson had dug. He thought Johnson must have given up too soon. So he continued digging just three feet deeper. To his great surprise, he found plenty of gold. Johnson had been only three feet away from success when he stopped. This story tells us that success often comes after the last try. Many people fail not because they are not able, but because they do not persist. Difficulties are not meant to stop us, but to test our determination (决心). As long as we keep trying and never give up, we will finally reach our goals. 9. How does the writer begin the passage? A. By giving examples. B. By listing numbers. C. By telling a story. D. By asking questions. 10. Why did Johnson decide to stop digging? A. Because he found some gold. B. Because he wanted to sell his tools. C. Because he met a new friend. D. Because he felt tired and hopeless. 11. What does the underlined word “persist” in Para 5 probably mean? A. Keep on. B. Give up. C. Put on. D. Give out. 12. What would most likely happen next if the story continued? A. Johnson would come back and ask for his tools. B. The new owner would become rich from the gold. C. Johnson would start digging in another place. D. The new owner would share the gold with Johnson. 【答案】9. D 10. D 11. A 12. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了约翰逊挖金矿时因疲惫绝望半途而废，新主人继续挖了三英尺就找到金子的故事，告诉我们成功往往来自最后一次尝试，只要坚持不懈、永不放弃，终会实现目标。 【9题详解】 原文开头用了三个问句：“Have you ever given up on something? Did you feel like you had tried your best? What if success was just around the corner?”作者以提问的方式引出下文的故事。 【10题详解】 文中提到“Months went by. Johnson became tired and discouraged. His money was almost gone, and he felt hopeless. One day, he decided to stop.”说明他是因为疲惫、灰心且感到绝望才决定放弃。 【11题详解】 前文提到“Many people fail not because they are not able, but because they do not persist.”以及后文“As long as we keep trying and never give up, we will finally reach our goals.”，结合上下文可知“只要我们坚持尝试、永不放弃，终会实现目标”，可以推断“persist”的含义与“keep on (坚持)”一致。 【12题详解】 文中提到新主人在约翰逊放弃的位置再挖三英尺就找到了大量金子，按照常理推断，新主人会因为这些金子变得富有，而约翰逊已经放弃并离开，后续也没有线索表明他会回来或对方会分享金子。故选B。 D Hoh Xil is in Qinghai Province. It is an important home for Tibetan antelopes (藏羚羊), a kind of animal under first-class State protection in China. Every May, tens of thousands of pregnant (怀孕的) Tibetan antelopes begin a long journey. They travel to Hoh Xil to have their babies. Then in late July, they leave with their young. On their way, the antelopes face terrible weather and danger from wild animals. To protect them, guards have worked in Hoh Xil for many years. When they find babies that are left behind or get lost, they send them to a wildlife rescue (营救) center. In the past, Tibetan antelopes were hunted for their wool. People used the wool to make expensive scarves. Each scarf could cost up to $50,000, but it took the lives of five antelopes. Since the 1990s, China has taken action to stop hunting. In 1997, Hoh Xil became a national nature reserve. Thanks to these protection efforts, the number of Tibetan antelopes has grown. In 2021, their level was changed from “endangered” to “near threatened”. Today, more than 70,000 Tibetan antelopes live in Hoh Xil. “Hoh Xil is a wonderful place for wildlife,” says Wang Xiangguo, director of the park. “It is China’s largest world natural heritage (遗产) site and a true safe home of life.” 13. When do Tibetan antelopes travel to Hoh Xil to give birth? A. In April. B. In May. C. In June. D. In late July. 14. What do the guards do to help Tibetan antelopes? A. They save the weak or lost babies. B. They build more nature parks. C. They make expensive scarves. D. They help the adults in a wildlife rescue center. 15. What can we infer from the number of Tibetan antelopes in the text? A. It has dropped these years. B. It was much smaller in the past. C. It stopped changing after 2021. D. It will become smaller in the future. 16. What’s the writer’s purpose in writing the text? A. To tell us how to make expensive scarves. B. To explain why Tibetan antelopes travel every year. C. To show that Hoh Xil is a safe home for wildlife. D. To teach us how to protect Tibetan antelopes. 【答案】13. B 14. A 15. B 16. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了藏羚羊的迁徙习性、可可西里对藏羚羊的保护作用，以及藏羚羊数量从濒危到恢复的变化，展现了可可西里作为野生动物安全家园的重要意义。 【13题详解】 原文第二段提到“Every May, tens of thousands of pregnant Tibetan antelopes begin a long journey. They travel to Hoh Xil to have their babies.”，直接说明怀孕的藏羚羊会在每年五月前往可可西里产仔。 【14题详解】 原文第三段提到“When they find babies that are left behind or get lost, they send them to a wildlife rescue center.”，说明巡护员会救助掉队或迷路的小藏羚羊，将它们送往救助中心。 【15题详解】 原文提到“Since the 1990s, China has taken action to stop hunting... the number of Tibetan antelopes has grown. In 2021, their level was changed from ‘endangered’ to ‘near threatened’. Today, more than 70,000 Tibetan antelopes live in Hoh Xil.”，说明藏羚羊数量在保护措施实施后大幅增长，由此可推断过去的数量比现在少得多。 【16题详解】 全文围绕藏羚羊在可可西里的迁徙、受保护情况，以及可可西里作为“China’s largest world natural heritage site and a true safe home of life”的地位展开，核心是展现可可西里是野生动物的安全家园。 E 阅读短文，从文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 Do you like travelling? What will travel be like in 2026? Here are some popular trends. Quiet over everything. A top travel trend this year is “quietcations”. Many people are looking for a quiet vacation. ___17___ It’s all about comfort, silence and getting away from stress. The trend is global. In Sweden, there is a map showing quiet places. ___18___ AI will be widely used for travel in 2026. More travelers are using AI to plan and book trips. Some travel apps are adding smart tools to help with holiday planning. Real-time translation and mobile check-ins also make traveling easier. However, AI can also bring some problems. For example, algorithms (算法) may send too many travelers to the same place. This can cause overtourism. Also, there are more travel cheats. So we need to use these tools wisely. Trust over choice. Are you tired of making decisions while traveling? You are not alone! More and more people are choosing “no-choice” trips these days. Someone else plans everything and you just enjoy the surprise. One popular example is mystery cruises (海上航游“盲盒”). ___19___ Cultural tour. Literary (文学) travel will keep growing in 2026. ___20___ Hotels around the world are joining in this trend these years. In places like Ibiza and Madrid, the guests can easily find rare (稀有的) books, poolside libraries, and book-themed hotels. It is a great way to enjoy reading while traveling. A. Let AI plan for you. B. Making trips with no choice. C. They want to run away from the busy world. D. People get on the ship without knowing the plan. E. People want to visit places that are connected to their favorite books. 【答案】17. C 18. A 19. D 20. E 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了安静疗愈度假、AI智能赋能出行、无需选择的旅行以及文学主题文旅的发展特点、优势与潜在问题，带我们提前解锁未来旅游的全新模样。 【17题详解】 根据前文“Many people are looking for a quiet vacation.” 和后文“It’s all about comfort, silence and getting away from stress.”可知，前文点明很多人向往安静假期，后文说明该假期的核心特质。C项“They want to run away from the busy world.”承接前文语境，补充说明人们选择“quietcations”的动机，前后逻辑连贯自然。 【18题详解】 本段全程围绕AI在旅行里的应用、优势与潜在问题展开。A项“Let AI plan for you.”作为段落主题句，开门见山概括全段主旨，顺畅引出下文关于AI智能规划行程的全部论述。 【19题详解】 前文介绍“no-choice trips”的旅行模式，并举出海航盲盒游轮为例。D项“People get on the ship without knowing the plan.”精准对应“mystery cruises”盲盒游轮的未知属性，贴合段落举例逻辑。 【20题详解】 本段围绕文学主题旅行展开，后文介绍书籍主题酒店、特色阅读旅行场景。E项“People want to visit places that are connected to their favorite books.”精准解释文学旅行的内核，完美衔接前后文内容。 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Every Sunday morning, I take a jog in a park near my home. There is a ____21____ in the park. Each time I ____22____ slowly by the lake, I see the same elderly woman sitting at the water’s edge (边缘) with a small cage (笼子). This past Sunday, I stopped jogging and walked over to her. As I got closer, I saw three turtles walking around inside it. She had a fourth turtle on her lap and was carefully cleaning it with a ____23____ . “Hello,” I said. “I see you here every Sunday. What are you doing?” She smiled and said, “I’m cleaning their shells (壳). Algae (水藻) on a turtle’s shell makes it hard to take in heat and swim well. It can also hurt the shell over time.” “That’s very ____24____ of you!” I said. She went on, “I ____25____ a few hours each Sunday morning by the lake, helping these little turtles. This is my way of making a ____26____.” But then I asked, “Most freshwater turtles live with algae on their shells, don’t they?” “Yes, they do,” she said. I didn’t ____27____. “Then don’t you think your time could be ____28____ used? There are turtles in lakes all over the world. 99% of them don’t have someone ____29____ them. So how is your work here really making a difference?” The woman laughed. She looked at the turtle in her lap and said, “I don’t care about those faraway ones. I just choose to ____30____ the ones right in front of me. If this little guy could talk, he would tell you I just made all the difference in the world.” I smiled and said, “That’s a wonderful answer.” 21. A. lake B. river C. farm D. forest 22. A. walk B. stand C. run D. sit 23. A. paper B. stick C. rope D. brush 24. A. brave B. strange C. kind D. funny 25. A. pay B. take C. cost D. spend 26. A. choice B. difference C. decision D. mistake 27. A. understand B. agree C. believe D. remember 28. A. worse B. better C. best D. worst 29. A. clean B. touch C. love D. find 30. A. care for B. call up C. set up D. ask for 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D 24. C 25. D 26. B 27. A 28. B 29. A 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位老人每周日在湖边清理乌龟壳上的水藻，通过帮助眼前的小生命来创造属于自己的意义的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：公园里有一个湖。 根据下文“Each time I…slowly by the lake”可知，公园里有一个湖，lake符合语境。 【22题详解】 句意：每次我沿着湖边慢跑时，都能看到同一个老妇人坐在水边，拿着一个小笼子。 根据上文“I take a jog in a park”可知，作者是在慢跑，因此用run符合语境。 【23题详解】 句意：她腿上放着第四只乌龟，正用刷子仔细清理它。 根据常识，清理乌龟壳通常用刷子，brush符合语境。 【24题详解】 句意：“你真善良！”我说。 根据上文老妇人清理乌龟壳的行为，可知作者是在称赞她善良，kind符合语境。 【25题详解】 句意：我每个周日早上都会花几个小时在湖边，帮助这些小乌龟。 表示“花费时间”的主语是人，用spend。spend time (in) doing sth.是固定搭配。 【26题详解】 句意：这是我产生影响的方式。 根据下文“how is your work here really making a difference?”可知，此处指“产生影响、有所作为”，make a difference是固定搭配。 【27题详解】 句意：我不理解。 后文作者质疑老人的行为意义，说明他此刻不明白老人的做法，用understand“理解”。agree“同意”；believe“相信”；remember“记得”，均不符合质疑老人的语境。 【28题详解】 句意：难道你不认为你的时间可以被更好地利用吗？ 作者认为老人的帮助范围太小，时间可以用在更有价值的地方，better“更好地”符合语境和语法。worse“更差地”、best“最好地，最高级”、worst“最差地”均不符合语境。 【29题详解】 句意：世界上所有湖泊里都有乌龟，99%的乌龟都没有人清理它们。 根据上文老妇人在清理乌龟壳，可知此处指“清理、照顾”，clean符合语境。 【30题详解】 句意：我只是选择照顾我眼前的这些（乌龟）。 根据语境，老妇人表示她只关心眼前的乌龟，care for“关心、照顾”符合语境。 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 This summer, 17 volunteers from China, France, and Mexico went to Pingyao. It is one of ___31___ (old) cities in Shanxi. These volunteers joined a special summer camp ___32___ (help) protect old buildings. For two weeks, the volunteers worked with local ___33___ (expert). They helped fix the gatehouse and walls of a very old house. The work was not easy, ___34___ they learned a lot. They also visited many beautiful places like Shuanglin Temple and the Pingyao Ancient City. They met artists who make Pingyao’s famous lacquerware (漆器) and puppet performers. Aurore Franche, ___35___ 18-year-old student from France, loves cultural heritage (遗产). She thinks old buildings connect us to the past. “Chinese architecture (建筑) is ___36___ (real) beautiful,” she said. “The way the pieces fit together without glue or nails is amazing. It shows the wisdom of ancient builders.” Sara Zuniga, a student from Mexico, also joined the camp. She feels sad because some old places in Mexico were damaged (毁坏). “This makes me want to protect what remains,” she said. For her, China was a mysterious country. She wanted to see it for ___37___ (her). Since 2010, this camp has been held many times in Shanxi, a province with over 28,000 old buildings, and nearly 1,000 young people from around the world ___38___ (join). Ding Feng, the camp leader, said, “We want young people to take part ___39___ heritage protection. Young people have worked hard with their hands, so a real connection _____40_____ (form) to these old buildings by them now. This helps them care more about protecting our culture.” 【答案】31. the oldest 32. to help 33. experts 34. but 35. an 36. really 37. herself 38. have joined 39. in 40. has been formed 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了多国志愿者在山西平遥参与古建筑保护夏令营的活动，讲述了志愿者的收获与感悟。 【31题详解】 句意：它是山西最古老的城市之一。“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”为固定结构，意为“最……之一”，old的最高级为oldest，意为“最古老的”，最高级前需要加the。故填the oldest。 【32题详解】 句意：这些志愿者参加了一个特殊的夏令营来帮助保护古建筑。此处用动词不定式作目的状语，因此此处填to help。 【33题详解】 句意：两周来，志愿者们与当地专家一起工作。expert为可数名词，此处表示泛指用复数形式experts。 【34题详解】 句意：这项工作并不容易，但是他们学到了很多。“工作不容易”和“学到了很多”之间为转折关系，此处使用表示转折的连词but。 【35题详解】 句意：奥萝尔·弗朗什，一名来自法国的18岁学生，热爱文化遗产。18-year-old以元音音素开头，表示泛指“一名”，用不定冠词an。 【36题详解】 句意：中国建筑真的很漂亮。修饰形容词beautiful用副词，real的副词形式为really。 【37题详解】 句意：她想亲自看看。for oneself为固定搭配，意为“亲自”，her的反身代词为herself。 【38题详解】 句意：自2010年起，该夏令营已在拥有两万八千多座古建筑的山西省举办多次，近千名来自世界各地的年轻人参与其中。since2010是现在完成时的标志，结构为have/has+过去分词，join的过去分词为joined，主语people为复数，用have joined。 【39题详解】 句意：我们希望年轻人参与遗产保护。take part in为固定搭配，意为“参与”。 【40题详解】 句意：年轻人用双手努力工作，所以现在他们已经和这些古建筑建立起了真正的联系。主语connection和动词form是被动关系，且强调“现在已经形成”，用现在完成时的被动语态has been formed。 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41~43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Du Mengran is a scientist. She loves to explore the deep sea. Du and her team were exploring the deepest layer of the ocean. Du went down to the bottom of the ocean in a submersible (潜水器) called Fendouzhe. Over nine kilometers under the sea, Du discovered the deepest-known ecosystem with living animals. This discovery earned her a spot on the 2025 “Nature’s 10” list. “There are many unknowns about the ocean. As a scientist, I’m always curious about it,” Du said, “The best way to understand the unknown is to go there. My curiosity leads me to see it with my own eyes and experience it with my heart.” As we all know, most life on Earth depends on sunlight. But the ecosystem found by Du and her team works differently. At such extreme depths, there is little sunlight. Du found that animals get energy from chemicals (化学物质) in the ocean floor. Before, scientists thought deep-sea life only ate things that fell from above. Du’s discovery helped to challenge and expand (扩充) that understanding. The cabin (舱室) of the Fendouzhe submersible is only 1.8 meters wide. It is too small for people to stretch out their legs. What’s more, the deep-sea environment is dangerous. But Du feels excited every time she goes in. She says it is like a time machine that opens a door to an unknown world. Now, Du and her team are working to find more secrets in the deep ocean. 41. What did Du Mengran discover over nine kilometers under the sea? _________________________________________________ 42. Do animals in the deep-sea ecosystem live on chemicals in the ocean floor or on things that fall from above? _________________________________________________ 43. Why is it difficult for people to stay in Fendouzhe for a long time? _________________________________________________ 44. What can you learn from Du Mengran? What will you do in your life? Write 30 words or more. _________________________________________________ 【答案】41. She discovered the deepest-known ecosystem with living animals. 42. They live on chemicals in the ocean floor. 43. Because the cabin is too small for people to stretch out their legs, and the deep-sea environment is dangerous. 44. From Du Mengran, I learn that curiosity and courage can help us explore the unknown. In my life, I will keep being curious about the world and face challenges bravely to achieve my goals. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了科学家杜梦然乘坐“奋斗者”号潜水器，在约9公里深的海底发现已知最深的有动物生存的生态系统，并介绍了该发现的重大意义与她的探索精神。 【41题详解】 原文第一段直接提到“Over nine kilometers under the sea, Du discovered the deepest-known ecosystem with living animals.”，答案是原文直接提取的信息。 【42题详解】 第三段明确指出“Du found that animals get energy from chemicals in the ocean floor.”，同时提到这一发现挑战了“深海生物只靠上层掉落物生存”的旧观点，因此答案选前者。 【43题详解】 最后一段给出了两个原因：一是“The cabin of the Fendouzhe submersible is only 1.8 meters wide. It is too small for people to stretch out their legs.”；二是“the deep-sea environment is dangerous.”，将这两点整合即可。 【44题详解】 本题是开放性试题，需结合文中杜梦然的探索精神、好奇心、敢于挑战未知的品质作答，言之有理即可。 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45. 为响应教育部2025年10月《进一步加强中小学生心理健康工作十条措施》中“严禁手机等电子产品带入课堂”的要求，你校将开展“无手机日”主题活动，请你以学生会的名义，向全体学生写一封倡议书，内容包括： 1. 简述中学生使用手机的现状。 2. 阐述“无手机日”这项活动的好处。 3. 发出呼吁，提出具体的建议。 注意： 1. 词数80—100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Dear students, To follow the Ministry of Education’s rules, our school will hold the “No Phone Day” activity._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Let’s take action together! Students’ Union 【答案】 Dear students, To follow the Ministry of Education’s rules, our school will hold the “No Phone Day” activity. Nowadays, many of us are increasingly dependent on mobile phones, often checking them in class or during breaks, which distracts us from study and communication. The “No Phone Day” can help us get rid of phone addiction, focus more on lessons and interpersonal communication, and protect our physical and mental health. We call on all students to participate actively: leave your phones at home or in the school’s storage area on that day, and spend more time reading, communicating with classmates and participating in campus activities. Let’s take action together! Students’ Union 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意］ 确定文体：倡议书（应用文），以一般现在时为主 明确要点：中学生使用手机现状、无手机日活动的好处、呼吁与具体建议 确定人称：第一人称和第二人称结合 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称，开头结尾已给出，需补全主体内容 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：简述教育部规定及学校将开展“无手机日”活动，引出话题 主体段：分两层——现状描述+ 活动好处；发出呼吁，提出具体的建议 结尾段：号召行动 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：中学生使用手机现状 现状描述：increasingly dependent on mobile phones/check phones in class or during breaks/distract us from study and communication/be addicted to the Internet等 要点二：无手机日活动的好处 好处列举：get rid of phone addiction/focus more on lessons and interpersonal communication/protect physical and mental health/improve concentration/strengthen real-life relationships等 要点三：呼吁与具体建议 呼吁表达：call on all students to participate actively/join in the activity/cooperate with the school等 具体建议：leave phones at home or in the school’s storage area on that day/spend more time reading books/communicate with classmates face to face/take part in outdoor or campus activities/challenge yourself for one day等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 锦州市2025~2026学年度第二学期九年级质量检测（一） 英语试卷 （本试卷共45道题 满分90分 考试时间90分钟） 注意：所有试题必须在答题卡上作答，在本试卷上作答无效。 第一部分 选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Do you love drawing and painting? The Super Art Box is just for you! It has everything you need to make beautiful pictures. Let’s see what’s inside! Let our Super Art Box bring out the artist in you. All you need are the ideas. The Super Art Box supplies the rest. Together, we’ll make beautiful pictures! You can buy the Super Art Box for the low, low price of just $12.95. You won’t find a better deal than the Super Art Box! Get yours today at the BMJ Mall or Value Mart nearest you! 1. How many crayons are there in the Super Art Box? A. 20. B. 12. C. 10. D. 8. 2. How much does the Super Art Box cost? A. $ 2.95. B. $ 20.95. C. $ 12.95. D. $ 10.95. 3. Where can you buy the Super Art Box? A. At a school. B. At a library. C. At a market. D. At a museum. 4. Which part of a newspaper is the text most probably taken from? A. History. B. Ad. C. Sports. D. Health. B In our daily life, a small act of kindness can warm many hearts. Here is a true story that happened in China. A young man named Zhao Chen was very worried. His 69-year-old mother was going to fly alone from Xi’an to Dalian to take care of her grandchild. The old woman could not read well and did not speak Mandarin (普通话). The airline (航空公司) did not offer a special service for old people traveling alone. So Zhao Chen decided to ask for help online. He posted a message on social media: “Is anyone on flight HU6262? Please keep an eye on my mother.” The post was seen by many people. A 21-year-old college student named Lei Yuming saw it. He was at the airport for a transfer flight. He spent nearly 30 minutes looking for the old woman in the airport. When he finally found her, he introduced himself and stayed with her all the way. During the flight, the woman felt airsick (晕机). The flight attendants (服务人员) and Lei Yuming took good care of her. After the plane landed in Dalian, Lei Yuming helped her get her luggage and walked with her to the exit. He helped her find her family. The family thanked him, but Lei Yuming politely refused any reward. Zhao Chen was deeply moved. He said, “The ‘Help Each Other’s Parents in Public’ agreement we talk about online really worked for my family.” 5. Why did Zhao Chen worry about his mother? A. She could not find her plane ticket. B. She felt airsick on the plane. C. She did not take the plane before. D. She could not read well or speak Mandarin. 6. What does the underlined word “He” in Para.4 refer to? A. The flight attendant. B. Lei Yuming. C. Zhao Chen. D. The woman’s son. 7. How did the family feel when they saw the college student’s act? A. Worried and surprised. B. Nervous and tired. C. Thankful and moved. D. Surprised and excited. 8. What is the best title for the text? A. A Worried Young Man. B. A Special Flight. C. Strangers Help Each Other. D. How to Help Old People. C Three Feet of Gold Have you ever given up on something? Did you feel like you had tried your best? What if success was just around the corner? This is the story of a man who learned the answers the hard way. Years ago, a man named Johnson heard that there was gold in a certain area. He was excited and decided to try his luck. He bought some tools and began to dig. Day after day, he worked hard under the sun. Weeks passed, and he found nothing. But he did not give up. He kept digging, believing that he would find gold soon. Months went by. Johnson became tired and discouraged. His money was almost gone, and he felt hopeless. One day, he decided to stop. He sold all his tools to another man and went back home, feeling like a complete failure. The new owner looked at the hole Johnson had dug. He thought Johnson must have given up too soon. So he continued digging just three feet deeper. To his great surprise, he found plenty of gold. Johnson had been only three feet away from success when he stopped. This story tells us that success often comes after the last try. Many people fail not because they are not able, but because they do not persist. Difficulties are not meant to stop us, but to test our determination (决心). As long as we keep trying and never give up, we will finally reach our goals. 9. How does the writer begin the passage? A. By giving examples. B. By listing numbers. C. By telling a story. D. By asking questions. 10. Why did Johnson decide to stop digging? A. Because he found some gold. B. Because he wanted to sell his tools. C. Because he met a new friend. D. Because he felt tired and hopeless. 11. What does the underlined word “persist” in Para 5 probably mean? A. Keep on. B. Give up. C. Put on. D. Give out. 12. What would most likely happen next if the story continued? A. Johnson would come back and ask for his tools. B. The new owner would become rich from the gold. C. Johnson would start digging in another place. D. The new owner would share the gold with Johnson. D Hoh Xil is in Qinghai Province. It is an important home for Tibetan antelopes (藏羚羊), a kind of animal under first-class State protection in China. Every May, tens of thousands of pregnant (怀孕的) Tibetan antelopes begin a long journey. They travel to Hoh Xil to have their babies. Then in late July, they leave with their young. On their way, the antelopes face terrible weather and danger from wild animals. To protect them, guards have worked in Hoh Xil for many years. When they find babies that are left behind or get lost, they send them to a wildlife rescue (营救) center. In the past, Tibetan antelopes were hunted for their wool. People used the wool to make expensive scarves. Each scarf could cost up to $50,000, but it took the lives of five antelopes. Since the 1990s, China has taken action to stop hunting. In 1997, Hoh Xil became a national nature reserve. Thanks to these protection efforts, the number of Tibetan antelopes has grown. In 2021, their level was changed from “endangered” to “near threatened”. Today, more than 70,000 Tibetan antelopes live in Hoh Xil. “Hoh Xil is a wonderful place for wildlife,” says Wang Xiangguo, director of the park. “It is China’s largest world natural heritage (遗产) site and a true safe home of life.” 13. When do Tibetan antelopes travel to Hoh Xil to give birth? A. In April. B. In May. C. In June. D. In late July. 14. What do the guards do to help Tibetan antelopes? A. They save the weak or lost babies. B. They build more nature parks. C. They make expensive scarves. D. They help the adults in a wildlife rescue center. 15. What can we infer from the number of Tibetan antelopes in the text? A. It has dropped these years. B. It was much smaller in the past. C. It stopped changing after 2021. D. It will become smaller in the future. 16. What’s the writer’s purpose in writing the text? A. To tell us how to make expensive scarves. B. To explain why Tibetan antelopes travel every year. C. To show that Hoh Xil is a safe home for wildlife. D. To teach us how to protect Tibetan antelopes. E 阅读短文，从文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 Do you like travelling? What will travel be like in 2026? Here are some popular trends. Quiet over everything. A top travel trend this year is “quietcations”. Many people are looking for a quiet vacation. ___17___ It’s all about comfort, silence and getting away from stress. The trend is global. In Sweden, there is a map showing quiet places. ___18___ AI will be widely used for travel in 2026. More travelers are using AI to plan and book trips. Some travel apps are adding smart tools to help with holiday planning. Real-time translation and mobile check-ins also make traveling easier. However, AI can also bring some problems. For example, algorithms (算法) may send too many travelers to the same place. This can cause overtourism. Also, there are more travel cheats. So we need to use these tools wisely. Trust over choice. Are you tired of making decisions while traveling? You are not alone! More and more people are choosing “no-choice” trips these days. Someone else plans everything and you just enjoy the surprise. One popular example is mystery cruises (海上航游“盲盒”). ___19___ Cultural tour. Literary (文学) travel will keep growing in 2026. ___20___ Hotels around the world are joining in this trend these years. In places like Ibiza and Madrid, the guests can easily find rare (稀有的) books, poolside libraries, and book-themed hotels. It is a great way to enjoy reading while traveling. A. Let AI plan for you. B. Making trips with no choice. C. They want to run away from the busy world. D. People get on the ship without knowing the plan. E. People want to visit places that are connected to their favorite books. 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Every Sunday morning, I take a jog in a park near my home. There is a ____21____ in the park. Each time I ____22____ slowly by the lake, I see the same elderly woman sitting at the water’s edge (边缘) with a small cage (笼子). This past Sunday, I stopped jogging and walked over to her. As I got closer, I saw three turtles walking around inside it. She had a fourth turtle on her lap and was carefully cleaning it with a ____23____ . “Hello,” I said. “I see you here every Sunday. What are you doing?” She smiled and said, “I’m cleaning their shells (壳). Algae (水藻) on a turtle’s shell makes it hard to take in heat and swim well. It can also hurt the shell over time.” “That’s very ____24____ of you!” I said. She went on, “I ____25____ a few hours each Sunday morning by the lake, helping these little turtles. This is my way of making a ____26____.” But then I asked, “Most freshwater turtles live with algae on their shells, don’t they?” “Yes, they do,” she said. I didn’t ____27____. “Then don’t you think your time could be ____28____ used? There are turtles in lakes all over the world. 99% of them don’t have someone ____29____ them. So how is your work here really making a difference?” The woman laughed. She looked at the turtle in her lap and said, “I don’t care about those faraway ones. I just choose to ____30____ the ones right in front of me. If this little guy could talk, he would tell you I just made all the difference in the world.” I smiled and said, “That’s a wonderful answer.” 21. A. lake B. river C. farm D. forest 22. A. walk B. stand C. run D. sit 23. A. paper B. stick C. rope D. brush 24. A. brave B. strange C. kind D. funny 25. A. pay B. take C. cost D. spend 26. A. choice B. difference C. decision D. mistake 27. A. understand B. agree C. believe D. remember 28. A. worse B. better C. best D. worst 29. A. clean B. touch C. love D. find 30. A. care for B. call up C. set up D. ask for 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 This summer, 17 volunteers from China, France, and Mexico went to Pingyao. It is one of ___31___ (old) cities in Shanxi. These volunteers joined a special summer camp ___32___ (help) protect old buildings. For two weeks, the volunteers worked with local ___33___ (expert). They helped fix the gatehouse and walls of a very old house. The work was not easy, ___34___ they learned a lot. They also visited many beautiful places like Shuanglin Temple and the Pingyao Ancient City. They met artists who make Pingyao’s famous lacquerware (漆器) and puppet performers. Aurore Franche, ___35___ 18-year-old student from France, loves cultural heritage (遗产). She thinks old buildings connect us to the past. “Chinese architecture (建筑) is ___36___ (real) beautiful,” she said. “The way the pieces fit together without glue or nails is amazing. It shows the wisdom of ancient builders.” Sara Zuniga, a student from Mexico, also joined the camp. She feels sad because some old places in Mexico were damaged (毁坏). “This makes me want to protect what remains,” she said. For her, China was a mysterious country. She wanted to see it for ___37___ (her). Since 2010, this camp has been held many times in Shanxi, a province with over 28,000 old buildings, and nearly 1,000 young people from around the world ___38___ (join). Ding Feng, the camp leader, said, “We want young people to take part ___39___ heritage protection. Young people have worked hard with their hands, so a real connection _____40_____ (form) to these old buildings by them now. This helps them care more about protecting our culture.” 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41~43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Du Mengran is a scientist. She loves to explore the deep sea. Du and her team were exploring the deepest layer of the ocean. Du went down to the bottom of the ocean in a submersible (潜水器) called Fendouzhe. Over nine kilometers under the sea, Du discovered the deepest-known ecosystem with living animals. This discovery earned her a spot on the 2025 “Nature’s 10” list. “There are many unknowns about the ocean. As a scientist, I’m always curious about it,” Du said, “The best way to understand the unknown is to go there. My curiosity leads me to see it with my own eyes and experience it with my heart.” As we all know, most life on Earth depends on sunlight. But the ecosystem found by Du and her team works differently. At such extreme depths, there is little sunlight. Du found that animals get energy from chemicals (化学物质) in the ocean floor. Before, scientists thought deep-sea life only ate things that fell from above. Du’s discovery helped to challenge and expand (扩充) that understanding. The cabin (舱室) of the Fendouzhe submersible is only 1.8 meters wide. It is too small for people to stretch out their legs. What’s more, the deep-sea environment is dangerous. But Du feels excited every time she goes in. She says it is like a time machine that opens a door to an unknown world. Now, Du and her team are working to find more secrets in the deep ocean. 41. What did Du Mengran discover over nine kilometers under the sea? _________________________________________________ 42. Do animals in the deep-sea ecosystem live on chemicals in the ocean floor or on things that fall from above? _________________________________________________ 43. Why is it difficult for people to stay in Fendouzhe for a long time? _________________________________________________ 44. What can you learn from Du Mengran? What will you do in your life? Write 30 words or more. _________________________________________________ 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45. 为响应教育部2025年10月《进一步加强中小学生心理健康工作十条措施》中“严禁手机等电子产品带入课堂”的要求，你校将开展“无手机日”主题活动，请你以学生会的名义，向全体学生写一封倡议书，内容包括： 1. 简述中学生使用手机的现状。 2. 阐述“无手机日”这项活动的好处。 3. 发出呼吁，提出具体的建议。 注意： 1. 词数80—100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Dear students, To follow the Ministry of Education’s rules, our school will hold the “No Phone Day” activity._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Let’s take action together! Students’ Union 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $