专题 16一般疑问句（复习课件）-2026年小升初英语复习讲练测（全国通用版）

小升初英语专题总复习 专题16 一般疑问句 小升初英语专题总复习 专题16 一般疑问句 小升初英语专题总复习 专题16 一般疑问句 一般疑问句定义 一般疑问句是英语中用来提出问题，并期望对方用 “是” 或 “不是” 来回答的疑问句。是指能用 Yes或 No来回答的疑问句。 1 类型 2 如何变一般疑问句 3 强化训练 01 类型 类型 一、含be动词的一般疑问句 1. 定义：句子里有be动词am/is/are/was/were，能用Yes/No回答的疑问句。 2. be动词包含：现在时：am, is, are，过去时：was, were。 3. 基本结构： —Be动词 + 主语 + 其他 + ? —肯定回答：Yes, 主语 + be. —否定回答：No, 主语 + be + not. 类型 例句： 陈述句 一般疑问句 肯定回答 否定回答 He is tall. Is he tall? Yes, he is. No, he isn’t. I am a student. Are you a student? Yes, I am. No, I’m not. They are happy. Are they happy? Yes, they are. No, they aren’t. She was at home. Was she at home? Yes, she was. No, she wasn’t. 类型 二、含情态动词的一般疑问句 1. 定义：含有情态动词，能用Yes/No回答的疑问句。 2. 常见情态动词：can, will, must, should, may。 3. 基本结构： —情态动词 + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他 + ? —肯定回答：Yes, 主语 + 情态动词. —否定回答：No, 主语 + 情态动词 + not. 类型 例句： 陈述句 一般疑问句 肯定回答 否定回答 I can swim. Can you swim? Yes, I can. No, I can’t. You will go there. Will you go there? Yes, I will. No, I won’t. She must come early. Must she come early? Yes, she must. No, she mustn’t. They should study hard. Should they study hard? Yes, they should. No, they shouldn’t. 类型 三、含实义动词 1. 定义：句中只有实义动词（无be、无情态），用Yes/No回答。 2. 现在时：do/does；过去时：did。 3. 基本结构： —Do/Does/Did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他 + ? —肯定回答：Yes, 主语 + do/does/did. —否定回答：No, 主语 + don’t/ doesn’t/ didn’t. 类型 例句： 时态 陈述句 一般疑问句 肯定回答 否定回答 一般现在时 I like apples. Do you like apples? Yes, I do. No, I don’t. 一般现在时 He likes dogs. Does he like dogs? Yes, he does. No, he doesn’t. 一般过去时 She watched TV. Did she watch TV? Yes, she did. No, she didn’t. 考点再现 单项选择。 ( ) 1. ______ you a teacher? A. Am B. Is C. Are ( ) 2. ______ he play basketball? A. Do B. Can C. Is ( ) 3. ______ your mother like apples? A. Do B. Does C. Did ( ) 4. ______ they at home yesterday? A. Were B. Was C. Are ( ) 5. ______ you clean your room last Sunday? A. Do B. Does C. Did C 类型 B B A C 过关训练 判断句子正 (T) 误 (F)，错误的请改正 ( )1.Is you happy? ________________________ ( )2.Can he sings? ________________________ ( )3.Do she like dogs? ________________________ ( )4.Were they at school? ________________________ ( )5.Did you watched TV? ________________________ 类型 F F F T F Are you happy? Can he sing? Does she like dogs? Did you watch TV? 02 如何变一般疑问句 如何变一般疑问句 一、包含be动词的陈述句变一般疑问句 1.基本句式：基本公式 陈述句：主语 + Be动词 + 其他。 一般疑问句：Be动词 + 主语 + 其他？ 如何变一般疑问句 2. 转换步骤： 步骤 具体做法 第一步：找出Be动词 在陈述句里找到 am / is / are 第二步：移到句首 把 Be 动词搬到句子最前面，后面紧跟主语 第三步：调整人称和符号 1.句号变问号；2.主语I/we变you；3.my/ our变 your 如何变一般疑问句 例句： 陈述句 第一步 找Be动词 第二步 移句首 第三步 调整人称 + 符号 一般疑问句 He is tall. is Is he tall. 句号变问号 Is he tall? I am a student. am Am I a student. I→you，句号变问号 Are you a student? We are friends. are Are we friends. we→you，句号变问号 Are you friends? This is my pen. is Is this my pen. my→your，句号变问号 Is this your pen? They are dogs. are Are they dogs? 句号变问号 Are they dogs? 如何变一般疑问句 二、含有情态动词的陈述句变一般疑问句： 1. 基本句式： 陈述句：主语 + 情态动词 + 动词原形 + 其他。 一般疑问句：情态动词 + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他？ 如何变一般疑问句 转换原则： 步骤 具体做法 第一步：找出情态动词 在陈述句中找到 can / may / must / shall / will 等情态动词 第二步：移到句首 把情态动词原样搬到整个句子的最前面，后面紧跟主语 第三步：调整符号和人称 1. 句号改成问号2. 若有I/my/we，相应改为you/your/you 3. 后面动词永远保持原形 如何变一般疑问句 例句： 陈述句 第一步 找情态 第二步 移句首 第三步 调整人称 + 符号 一般疑问句 I can swim. can Can I swim. I → you，句号变问号 Can you swim? She can dance. can Can she dance. 句号变问号 Can she dance? We will go there. will Will we go there. we → you，句号变问号 Will you go there? 三、含有实义动词的陈述句变一般疑问句： 1. 基本句式： 陈述句：主语 + 实义动词 + 其他。 一般疑问句：助动词 + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他？ 如何变一般疑问句 如何变一般疑问句 转换原则： 步骤 具体规则 第一步：看时态 一般现在时→用do/does一般过去时→用did 第二步：看主语 （一般现在时） 主语是 I /you/we /they/ 复数名词 → 用 do主语是 he /she/it / 单数名词 → 用 does 第三步：动词还原 用了 does / did 之后，后面的实义动词必须变回原形 如何变一般疑问句 例句： 时态 陈述句 助动词 动词变化 一般疑问句 一般现在时 （非三单） I like apples. do 不变 Do you like apples? 一般现在时 （三单） He likes dogs. does likes → like Does he like dogs? 一般过去时 She watched TV. did watched → watch Did she watch TV? 考点再现 单项选择 ( ) 1. ______ you a student? A. Am B. Is C. Are ( ) 2. ______ he swim? A. Can B. Do C. Does ( ) 3. ______ your father like tea? A. Do B. Does C. Is ( ) 4. ______ they go to the park last Sunday? A. Do B. Does C. Did ( ) 5. ______ this your bag? A. Am B. Is C. Are C 如何变一般疑问句 A B C B 把下列句子改成一般疑问句 1.She is a student. ______________________________________________ 2.I can play football. ______________________________________________ 3.He likes pandas. ______________________________________________ 4.They are in the classroom. ______________________________________________ 5.We watched a film. ______________________________________________ 过关训练 Is she a student? 如何变一般疑问句 Can you play football? Does he like pandas? Are they in the classroom? Did you watch a film? 03 强化训练 一、单项选择。 ( ) 1. —______ they in the classroom? —Yes, they are. A. Is B. Are C. Do ( ) 2. ______ your sister speak English? A. Can B. Is C. Does ( ) 3. ______ he often play football after school? A. Do B. Does C. Is ( ) 4. ______ you at home yesterday evening? A. Were B. Was C. Are ( ) 5. —______ she go to the zoo last weekend?—No, she didn’t. A. Do B. Does C. Did B C B A C 二、按要求完成句子，改为一般疑问句。 1.He is a clever boy. ____________________________________________ 2.I can draw cartoons. ____________________________________________ 3.They clean the classroom every day. ____________________________________________ 4.She reads books in the evening. ____________________________________________ 5.We visited our grandparents last week. ____________________________________________ Is he a clever boy? Can you draw cartoons? Do they clean the classroom every day? Does she read books in the evening? Did you visit your grandparents last week? 三、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 1.______ (be) you a doctor? 2.______ (can) he ride a bike? 3.______ (do) your mother cook dinner every day? 4.______ (be) they late for school yesterday? 5.______ (do) you watch TV last night? Are Can Does Were Did 四、判断句子正 (T) 误 (F)，并改正错误。 ( )1.Is they from China? ________________________________________________ ( )2.Can she sings English songs? ________________________________________________ ( )3.Do he like playing basketball? ________________________________________________ ( )4.Was you happy yesterday? ________________________________________________ ( )5.Did you went to the park? ________________________________________________ F Are they from China? F F F F Can she sing English songs? Does he like playing basketball? Were you happy yesterday? Did you go to the park? Thank you! Thank you! Thank you! $Modal Quest! 欢迎来到情态动词大冒险！ 通过3个关卡的挑战，掌握Can,May,Must,Should 的一般疑问句用法。准备好成为语法大师了吗？ 开始挑战P 适合小升初英语复习·互动闯关Be-Verb Magic Quest 欢迎来到魔法英语教室！ 通过挑战，掌握be动词一般疑问句的奥秘吧！ @玩法说明： 根据主语选择正确的be动词。 注意人称变化(I变You)。 完成所有关卡，赢取魔法星星！ 开始挑战助动词大冒险 园 实义动词变疑问，助动词来帮帮忙！ 主语单三用Daes,其他情况用Do。 记得：助动词一出现，动词就要变原形哦！ Da Does 开始挑战 ★