抢分03 社会热点（热点时文）（抢分专练）（湖北专用）2026年中考英语终极冲刺讲练测

**基本信息** 以2026年社会热点为载体，覆盖阅读理解、阅读还原等全题型，融合语言能力与文化意识，实现热点与考点的精准对接。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解|3篇（张雪峰/《花神赋》/人形机器人）|记叙文+说明文，考查细节理解、推理判断|从个人案例（张雪峰）到文化传承（《花神赋》）再到科技发展（机器人），逻辑递进| |阅读还原|1篇（法国文物归还法案）|说明文补全，考查语篇连贯|以法案条款为线索，构建历史反思与文化保护的逻辑链| |完形填空|1篇（“龙虾”AI工具）|记叙文，考查语境词义与语法|通过AI使用经历，呈现“便利-风险-反思”的认知发展逻辑| |语法填空|2篇（太空旅行/足球赛）|说明文+记叙文，考查词形变化与句法|结合科技热点与体育事件，实现语法知识在真实语境中的应用|

抢分03 社会热点（张雪峰、《花神赋》、人形机器人、法国全票通过“文物归还法案”、“龙虾”风暴）（热点时文） 热点导读 热点集训 阅读理解 记叙文 介绍了知名教育博主张雪峰的个人观点、意外离世的经过、外界评价与反思，引导读者思考学业选择、内卷文化、健康与人生价值等现实问题，行文客观中立，带有反思色彩。 说明文 主要介绍 2026 年央视春晚舞蹈节目《花神赋》 说明文 介绍中国人形机器人 “闪电” 跑完半程马拉松并打破人类纪录，介绍其高速奔跑的技术支撑、赛事真实目的，以及人形机器人未来在生活和产业中的广泛应用，展现中国智能制造与 AI 技术的进步。 阅读还原 说明文 介绍了 2026 年 4 月 13 日法国立法者通过的一项重要法案，该法案旨在加快归还殖民时期被盗的文物 完形填空 记叙文 讲述中学生汤姆使用一款名为 “Lobster” 的 AI 智能工具，起初 AI 高效便捷帮他处理文件，后来 AI 操作失误误删重要资料，让他明白人工智能虽智能但并非完美，存在安全隐患，人类才应当掌控机器。 语法填空 说明文 介绍黄景瑜将参与中国商业太空旅行的新闻，以及大众对这件事的不同看法和中国商业航天的发展意义。 记叙文 讲述了2026年1月21日，中国U23男子国家足球队在U23亚洲杯半决赛中以3-0击败越南队，首次进入决赛的事情。 一、阅读理解 A Zhang Xuefeng was one of China's most famous education influencers. He was known for giving very direct advice to students and parents. He often said that students from ordinary families should choose majors (专业) that would help them find good jobs. Some people thought he was too practical, but millions of fans loved him for being honest about the challenges young people faced. On Tuesday, Mr. Zhang suddenly died of a heart attack at the age of 41. His death shocked many people and started deep discussions online. Some people asked: Did his advice help young people or make them lose their dreams? Others wondered: What does his death say about China's hard-working culture? Zhang had often said he was tired from overwork. Another education influencer wrote a tribute (悼词) to him. He said that in the age of the Internet, people may soon forget this sad event. But he hoped that young people could slow down and not only run after high grades or jobs. Zhang was born in a small town. At college, he studied water supply and drainage, which he did not enjoy. Later, he became a tutor and helped many students with their college choices. His life made many people think about what really matters. 1.What advice did Zhang Xuefeng often offer to students? A. To choose majors that help them get good jobs. B. To follow their dreams no matter what. C. To study water supply and drainage. D. To become education influencers. 2.What can we infer from the fact that Zhang Xuefeng often said he was tired from overwork? A. He did not like his job. B. China's work culture may be very competitive. C. He wanted to become famous on the internet. D. He was not good at time management. 3.What can we learn from the tribute by another education influencer? A. People will remember Zhang for a long time. B. Young people should slow down in their lives. C. High grades are the most important thing. D. Zhang's death will change the Internet forever. 4.What is the writer's attitude toward Zhang Xuefeng? A. Completely negative. B. Humorous and light-hearted. C. Highly critical. D. Neutral (中立的) and reflective. 5.Which is the best title for this passage? A. How to Become a Famous Influencer B. The Life and Death of Zhang Xuefeng C. Zhang Xuefeng: A Life That Made People Think D. Why Hard Work Always Pays Off B Broadcast globally on Lunar New Year's Eve, the 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala presented a splendid cultural performance, Ode to the Flower Gods: A Show Themed Around Flowers. Drawing inspiration from the White Jade Twelve-Month Pendants in the Palace Museum, the show weaves together twelve months, twelve flowers, and twelve legendary historical figures into a single poetic whole. It showcases the beauty of traditional Chinese culture and illustrates how flowers can symbolize noble virtues and timeless values. What makes the show distinctive is that each flower is paired with a figure who embodies a similar spirit. The lineup includes seven great writers: Lin Bu, Lu You, Zhou Dunyi, Xu Wei, Tao Yuanming, Li Qingzhao and Bai Juyi. Their virtues align with the symbolic meanings of the plum blossom, lotus, hollyhock, apricot chrysanthemum, sweet osmanthus and camellia. The performance also features four legendary female figures: Xi Furen, Yang Yuhuan, Wang Zhaojun and Luo Shen, who are paired with peach blossoms, peonies, cotton roses and daffodils. Zhang Qian, the explorer who introduced pomegranates into China, stands for the pioneering spirit of the pomegranate blossom. In this way, the show breaks the stereotype that flower gods must be female, while fully expressing the Chinese philosophy of "seeing virtues in flowers." Empowered by advanced AIGC (Artificial Intelligence Generated Content) technology, the performance seamlessly integrates live acting with digital scenes. The twelve jade pendants on stage ultimately form a complete circle, symbolizing the cycle of time and the beauty of harmony. More than just an artistic triumph, the show connects people to their cultural roots through vivid symbols. It keeps tradition alive in the digital age and conveys the spirit of Chinese civilization with gentle yet unwavering cultural confidence. 1.What is the first paragraph mainly about? A. The origin and theme of the show B. The global influence of the Spring Festival Gala C. The history of the White Jade Twelve-Month Pendant D. The importance of traditional Chinese culture 2.What does the underlined word "distinctive" in paragraph 2 probably mean? A. entertaining B. unique C. complex D. traditional 3.Why is Zhang Qian mentioned in the text? A. To show his achievements in ancient literature B. To introduce the history of growing pomegranates C. To represent the spirit of exploration and pioneering D. To prove that flower gods can only be male figures 4.What plays a key role in the performance according to paragraph 3? A. Traditional stage settings B. Ancient jade collections C. Live audiences' participation D. Advanced AIGC technology 5.What is the author's purpose in writing the text? A. To advertise a new digital technology B. To introduce a meaningful cultural show C. To recall ancient historical figures D. To explain the meanings of different flowers C A Robot Faster Than Humans In April 2026, a Chinese robot named "Lightning" shocked the world. It won the Humanoid Robot Half Marathon in Beijing with a net time of 50 minutes and 26 seconds. This result was even nearly 7 minutes faster than the human men's half marathon world record (57 minutes and 20 seconds)! How could a robot run so fast? The secret lies in China's strong manufacturing and AI technology. "Lightning" has a team of over 200 engineers. They gave the robot a powerful engine, high-quality batteries, and a special aerodynamic (空气动力学的) design. With the help of smart AI brains, the robot could keep its dynamic balance while running at a high speed, even when making turns or going up hills. Some people might ask, "Does this mean robots have defeated humans?" Experts say no. Robots are engineering products, not living beings with feelings. The real purpose of holding this marathon is not to let robots beat humans, but to provide a testing ground. By running a marathon, scientists can test the robots' battery life, structural stability (稳定性), and navigation capabilities in a real and complex environment. In the future, these humanoid robots will not just run on tracks to show off their speed. The final goal is to let them enter our daily lives and industries. They can work in dangerous environments where humans cannot go, or help take care of the elderly at home. The robot marathon is just a beginning. It shows us a beautiful picture of the future where humans and robots coexist and build a better world together. 1. How much faster was "Lightning" than the human world record? A. About 2 minutes. B. About 7 minutes. C. About 20 minutes. D. About 50 minutes. 2. What makes "Lightning" run so fast according to Paragraph 2? A. Strong manufacturing and AI technology. B. The smooth and short track in Beijing. C. The human remote control. D. A special magic power. 3. What is the REAL purpose of the robot marathon? A. To defeat human runners completely. B. To show off new clothes. C. To test the robots' technology in real environments. D. To win prize money for the engineers. 4. What does the underlined word "coexist" in the last paragraph probably mean? A. fight with each other B. live and exist together C. run away from something D. refuse to help each other 5. What can humanoid robots do in the future according to the text? A. They can feel sad and cry like humans. B. They can eat human food for energy. C. They can only run in sports games. D. They can work in dangerous places and help the elderly. 二、阅读还原 On April 13, 2026, French lawmakers passed an important bill to speed up the return of cultural relics stolen during the colonial era. 1 It is an important step toward correcting historical wrongs against cultural heritage. 2 It covers relics taken illegally between 1815 and 1972, a period of colonial expansion and early decolonization. The bill also ends the old rule that public museum collections cannot be given away. Besides, it makes the once slow and complicated approval process for relic return simpler and faster. 3 This ensures the process is ordered and legally accepted. For many years, many stolen relics from former colonies have been kept in French museums. 1 For China, the law is especially important because it includes the 1860s, when treasures from the Old Summer Palace were stolen. 5 As Europe’s first complete law of its kind, it sets a good example for global cultural protection and brings new hope for more nations to get back their stolen relics. 选项 A. The bill has attracted wide international attention. B. Only national governments can formally ask for lost relics. C. Its return has long been a common hope for nations that suffered colonial robbery. D. It provides a clear, legal way for China to ask for the return of its lost cultural heritage. E. The law has many important rules to make the return of relics easier. F. French people all disagree with the bill because it will lose many valuable relics. 三、完形填空 An Unexpected AI Helper Tom is a middle school student. He always has too much homework and too many files on his computer. One day, his friend told him about a new AI tool 1._____ OpenClaw. People also call it "Lobster" because of its red picture. Tom decided to have a 2._____. He installed the "Lobster" on his computer. It was like magic! When Tom gave an 3._____, the AI could understand it and work quickly. For example, it could 4._____ his old photos and put them into different files. It 5._____ him a lot of time. Tom was very 6._____ and thought it was the best helper. However, something unexpected 7._____ last week. Tom asked the "Lobster" to clean up some useless emails. But the AI made a 8._____. It didn't stop and began to delete (删除) some of Tom's important school reports! Tom tried to stop it, but he 9._____. Finally, he had to turn off the computer quickly. Tom felt 10._____ after this. He realized that although AI is very 11._____, it is not perfect. It still has some 12._____ risks. We can't 13._____ trust it with everything. From then on, Tom still uses the "Lobster" for simple tasks, but he is more 14._____ now. He knows that humans must be the real 15._____ of the machines. 1. A. called B. calling C. to call D. calls 2. A. look B. try C. rest D. walk 3. A. excuse B. order C. address D. opinion 4. A. take out B. throw away C. pick up D. sort out 5. A. spent B. wasted C. saved D. cost 6. A. angry B. sad C. bored D. pleased 7. A. happened B. changed C. developed D. improved 8. A. decision B. mistake C. plan D. promise 9. A. must B. should C. failed D. need 10. A. scared B. proud C. excited D. relaxed 11. A. slow B. terrible C. smart D. hard 12. A. safety B. health C. nature D. traffic 13. A. partly B. hardly C. completely D. politely 14. A. careless B. careful C. helpless D. helpful 15. A. masters B. enemies C. friends D. visitors 四、语法填空 A A Chinese commercial spaceflight (商业航天) company announced a piece of news on January 22, 2026. The Chinese actor Huang Jingyu had been confirmed as 1 (it) No.009 space tourist. According to a report by the Beijing News, Huang is expected to fly on Interstellar One (CYZ-1), China’s first commercial spacecraft. This special journey is planned for 2028. And the ticket 2 this amazing experience costs 3 million yuan. Although the price is 3 (real) high, many people from different jobs, like scientists and engineers, have signed up (报名) for the journey. The CYZ-1 team says more than three spacecraft have already been reserved, involving (涉及) over 20 space tourists in all. Moreover, the spacecraft is designed with 4 modern life-support system. Without it, the tourists might take a risk of losing their 5 (life). Huang Jingyu was looking forward to sitting on the Chinese-made spaceship and feeling the wonder of being in space. He 6 (say) he took pride in joining the project. This commercial space travel that is a new thing in China must offer a fresh way for people 7 (explore) space. The news 8 (discuss) heatedly online these days. Some think it’s one of 9 (amazing) ideas, while others can’t stop worrying about the safety of this high-risk trip. Anyway, this project not only marks a big step for China’s commercial space industry, 10 also may encourage more people’s interest in space. Do you think so? B On January 21, 2026, the Chinese U23 1 (man) national football team had a great and exciting great win. They beat the Vietnam team 3-0 in the U23 Asian Cup semi-final and entered the final for the 2 (one) time ever in history. Before the match, the players had practiced very hard 3 months to prepare for this important game. They really wanted to make 4 (they) long-held dream come true. During the match, they played 5 (brave) and showed excellent team spirit on the field. In the 35th minute, a Chinese player got the first goal with a wonderful header. Then in the second half, two more goals 6 (score) by our team one after another. After the match, thousands of fans cheered loudly and warmly for the team. Many of them cried 7 they were so excited and moved by the victory. The captain of the Chinese team said in 8 interview, “This win is for all the fans who support us. We won’t let them down. In the final against Japan, we will try our best to win the game and bring more surprises to our country.” This great success has made all Chinese people 9 (pride) of these young players. We hope the young team can keep 10 (work) hard, stay united and get an excellent result in the final match. 2 / 23 学科网（北京）股份有限1 / 23 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 抢分03 社会热点（张雪峰、《花神赋》、人形机器人、法国全票通过“文物归还法案”、“龙虾”风暴）（热点时文） 热点导读 热点集训 阅读理解 记叙文 介绍了知名教育博主张雪峰的个人观点、意外离世的经过、外界评价与反思，引导读者思考学业选择、内卷文化、健康与人生价值等现实问题，行文客观中立，带有反思色彩。 说明文 主要介绍 2026 年央视春晚舞蹈节目《花神赋》 说明文 介绍中国人形机器人 “闪电” 跑完半程马拉松并打破人类纪录，介绍其高速奔跑的技术支撑、赛事真实目的，以及人形机器人未来在生活和产业中的广泛应用，展现中国智能制造与 AI 技术的进步。 阅读还原 说明文 介绍了 2026 年 4 月 13 日法国立法者通过的一项重要法案，该法案旨在加快归还殖民时期被盗的文物 完形填空 记叙文 讲述中学生汤姆使用一款名为 “Lobster” 的 AI 智能工具，起初 AI 高效便捷帮他处理文件，后来 AI 操作失误误删重要资料，让他明白人工智能虽智能但并非完美，存在安全隐患，人类才应当掌控机器。 语法填空 说明文 介绍黄景瑜将参与中国商业太空旅行的新闻，以及大众对这件事的不同看法和中国商业航天的发展意义。 记叙文 讲述了2026年1月21日，中国U23男子国家足球队在U23亚洲杯半决赛中以3-0击败越南队，首次进入决赛的事情。 一、阅读理解 A Zhang Xuefeng was one of China's most famous education influencers. He was known for giving very direct advice to students and parents. He often said that students from ordinary families should choose majors (专业) that would help them find good jobs. Some people thought he was too practical, but millions of fans loved him for being honest about the challenges young people faced. On Tuesday, Mr. Zhang suddenly died of a heart attack at the age of 41. His death shocked many people and started deep discussions online. Some people asked: Did his advice help young people or make them lose their dreams? Others wondered: What does his death say about China's hard-working culture? Zhang had often said he was tired from overwork. Another education influencer wrote a tribute (悼词) to him. He said that in the age of the Internet, people may soon forget this sad event. But he hoped that young people could slow down and not only run after high grades or jobs. Zhang was born in a small town. At college, he studied water supply and drainage, which he did not enjoy. Later, he became a tutor and helped many students with their college choices. His life made many people think about what really matters. 1.What advice did Zhang Xuefeng often offer to students? A. To choose majors that help them get good jobs. B. To follow their dreams no matter what. C. To study water supply and drainage. D. To become education influencers. 2.What can we infer from the fact that Zhang Xuefeng often said he was tired from overwork? A. He did not like his job. B. China's work culture may be very competitive. C. He wanted to become famous on the internet. D. He was not good at time management. 3.What can we learn from the tribute by another education influencer? A. People will remember Zhang for a long time. B. Young people should slow down in their lives. C. High grades are the most important thing. D. Zhang's death will change the Internet forever. 4.What is the writer's attitude toward Zhang Xuefeng? A. Completely negative. B. Humorous and light-hearted. C. Highly critical. D. Neutral (中立的) and reflective. 5.Which is the best title for this passage? A. How to Become a Famous Influencer B. The Life and Death of Zhang Xuefeng C. Zhang Xuefeng: A Life That Made People Think D. Why Hard Work Always Pays Off 【答案】 1．A　2．B　3．B　4．D　5．C 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文与议论文结合的人物类短文，介绍了知名教育博主张雪峰的个人观点、意外离世的经过、外界评价与反思，引导读者思考学业选择、内卷文化、健康与人生价值等现实问题，行文客观中立，带有反思色彩。 1．根据文章第一段 “He often said that students from ordinary families should choose majors that would help them find good jobs.” 可知，他经常建议普通家庭学生选择方便就业的专业。B、C、D 三项均与原文不符，故选 A。 2．由第二段 “Others wondered: What does his death say about China's hard-working culture? Zhang had often said he was tired from overwork.” 可推断，他长期过度劳累，侧面反映出当下国内竞争激烈、过度拼搏的社会工作氛围。A、C、D 无原文依据，故选 B。 3．根据第三段 “But he hoped that young people could slow down and not only run after high grades or jobs.” 可知，同行在悼词中希望年轻人放慢生活节奏，不要只追逐分数与工作。A、C、D 表述错误，故选 B。 4．全文只是客观介绍张雪峰的观点、经历、离世事件和社会讨论，没有批评也没有完全赞扬，语气客观中立，同时引发读者思考人生价值。completely negative 完全否定、highly critical 高度批判、humorous 轻松幽默均不符合，故选 D。 5．文章不仅介绍他的生平与离世，重点突出 “His life made many people think about what really matters” 这一核心主旨。A 偏离主题，B 只侧重生平与死亡，D 文章未讲述努力必有回报，C 最贴合全文主旨，故选 C。 B Broadcast globally on Lunar New Year's Eve, the 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala presented a splendid cultural performance, Ode to the Flower Gods: A Show Themed Around Flowers. Drawing inspiration from the White Jade Twelve-Month Pendants in the Palace Museum, the show weaves together twelve months, twelve flowers, and twelve legendary historical figures into a single poetic whole. It showcases the beauty of traditional Chinese culture and illustrates how flowers can symbolize noble virtues and timeless values. What makes the show distinctive is that each flower is paired with a figure who embodies a similar spirit. The lineup includes seven great writers: Lin Bu, Lu You, Zhou Dunyi, Xu Wei, Tao Yuanming, Li Qingzhao and Bai Juyi. Their virtues align with the symbolic meanings of the plum blossom, lotus, hollyhock, apricot chrysanthemum, sweet osmanthus and camellia. The performance also features four legendary female figures: Xi Furen, Yang Yuhuan, Wang Zhaojun and Luo Shen, who are paired with peach blossoms, peonies, cotton roses and daffodils. Zhang Qian, the explorer who introduced pomegranates into China, stands for the pioneering spirit of the pomegranate blossom. In this way, the show breaks the stereotype that flower gods must be female, while fully expressing the Chinese philosophy of "seeing virtues in flowers." Empowered by advanced AIGC (Artificial Intelligence Generated Content) technology, the performance seamlessly integrates live acting with digital scenes. The twelve jade pendants on stage ultimately form a complete circle, symbolizing the cycle of time and the beauty of harmony. More than just an artistic triumph, the show connects people to their cultural roots through vivid symbols. It keeps tradition alive in the digital age and conveys the spirit of Chinese civilization with gentle yet unwavering cultural confidence. 1.What is the first paragraph mainly about? A. The origin and theme of the show B. The global influence of the Spring Festival Gala C. The history of the White Jade Twelve-Month Pendant D. The importance of traditional Chinese culture 2.What does the underlined word "distinctive" in paragraph 2 probably mean? A. entertaining B. unique C. complex D. traditional 3.Why is Zhang Qian mentioned in the text? A. To show his achievements in ancient literature B. To introduce the history of growing pomegranates C. To represent the spirit of exploration and pioneering D. To prove that flower gods can only be male figures 4.What plays a key role in the performance according to paragraph 3? A. Traditional stage settings B. Ancient jade collections C. Live audiences' participation D. Advanced AIGC technology 5.What is the author's purpose in writing the text? A. To advertise a new digital technology B. To introduce a meaningful cultural show C. To recall ancient historical figures D. To explain the meanings of different flowers 6．A　2．B　3．C　4．D　5．B 【解析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍 2026 年央视春晚舞蹈节目《花神赋》，介绍该节目的创作灵感、内容设计、人物与花卉的精神搭配、AI 数字技术加持以及背后承载的中华传统文化内涵与文化自信。 1．第一段主要介绍节目名称、创作灵感源自故宫文物、创作主线与核心主题，对应节目起源与主题。B 选项春晚全球影响、C 选项玉佩历史、D 选项传统文化重要性均为片段细节，并非段落主旨，故选 A。 2．结合第二段后文内容，节目采用花卉与精神契合的历史人物搭配、打破花神必为女性的固有印象，说明节目极具特色。entertaining 娱乐的；unique 独特的；complex 复杂的；traditional 传统的，distinctive 意为 “独特的”，与 unique 同义，故选 B。 3．根据第二段 “Zhang Qian, the explorer who introduced pomegranates into China, stands for the pioneering spirit of the pomegranate blossom.” 可知，提及张骞是为了代表石榴花蕴含的开拓探索精神。A 文学成就、B 石榴种植历史、D 花神只能为男性均与原文不符，故选 C。 4．由第三段首句 “Empowered by advanced AIGC technology, the performance seamlessly integrates live acting with digital scenes.” 可知，先进 AIGC 人工智能技术在本次演出中起到关键支撑作用。A 传统舞台布景、B 古玉器收藏、C 现场观众参与均无依据，故选 D。 5．通读全文，文章围绕春晚特色文化节目展开，全面介绍节目创意、内容、科技融合与文化价值。A 宣传新技术、C 回忆历史人物、D 解读花卉含义都只是局部内容，并非写作目的，本文旨在介绍一档富有文化意义的春晚节目，故选 B。 C A Robot Faster Than Humans In April 2026, a Chinese robot named "Lightning" shocked the world. It won the Humanoid Robot Half Marathon in Beijing with a net time of 50 minutes and 26 seconds. This result was even nearly 7 minutes faster than the human men's half marathon world record (57 minutes and 20 seconds)! How could a robot run so fast? The secret lies in China's strong manufacturing and AI technology. "Lightning" has a team of over 200 engineers. They gave the robot a powerful engine, high-quality batteries, and a special aerodynamic (空气动力学的) design. With the help of smart AI brains, the robot could keep its dynamic balance while running at a high speed, even when making turns or going up hills. Some people might ask, "Does this mean robots have defeated humans?" Experts say no. Robots are engineering products, not living beings with feelings. The real purpose of holding this marathon is not to let robots beat humans, but to provide a testing ground. By running a marathon, scientists can test the robots' battery life, structural stability (稳定性), and navigation capabilities in a real and complex environment. In the future, these humanoid robots will not just run on tracks to show off their speed. The final goal is to let them enter our daily lives and industries. They can work in dangerous environments where humans cannot go, or help take care of the elderly at home. The robot marathon is just a beginning. It shows us a beautiful picture of the future where humans and robots coexist and build a better world together. 1. How much faster was "Lightning" than the human world record? A. About 2 minutes. B. About 7 minutes. C. About 20 minutes. D. About 50 minutes. 2. What makes "Lightning" run so fast according to Paragraph 2? A. Strong manufacturing and AI technology. B. The smooth and short track in Beijing. C. The human remote control. D. A special magic power. 3. What is the REAL purpose of the robot marathon? A. To defeat human runners completely. B. To show off new clothes. C. To test the robots' technology in real environments. D. To win prize money for the engineers. 4. What does the underlined word "coexist" in the last paragraph probably mean? A. fight with each other B. live and exist together C. run away from something D. refuse to help each other 5. What can humanoid robots do in the future according to the text? A. They can feel sad and cry like humans. B. They can eat human food for energy. C. They can only run in sports games. D. They can work in dangerous places and help the elderly. 【答案】 1．B　2．A　3．C　4．B　5．D 【解析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍中国人形机器人 “闪电” 跑完半程马拉松并打破人类纪录，介绍其高速奔跑的技术支撑、赛事真实目的，以及人形机器人未来在生活和产业中的广泛应用，展现中国智能制造与 AI 技术的进步。 1．根据第一段 “This result was even nearly 7 minutes faster than the human men's half marathon world record” 可知，这款机器人比人类世界纪录快大约 7 分钟。A、C、D 数值与原文不符，故选 B。 2．根据第二段第一句 “The secret lies in China's strong manufacturing and AI technology.” 可知，强大的制造业与人工智能技术是机器人快速奔跑的核心原因。B、C、D 三项无原文依据，故选 A。 3．根据第三段 “ The real purpose of holding this marathon is not to let robots beat humans, but to provide a testing ground...test the robots' battery life, structural stability, and navigation capabilities in a real and complex environment.” 可知，机器人大赛的真正目的是在真实环境中测试机器人各项技术性能。A、B、D 与原文内容相反或无依据，故选 C。 4．结合最后一段语境，未来人与机器人和谐共处、共建美好世界，可推测 coexist 意为 “共存、共同生活”。A 互相打斗、C 逃离、D 拒绝帮助，均不符合语境，故选 B。 5．根据最后一段 “They can work in dangerous environments where humans cannot go, or help take care of the elderly at home.” 可知，未来人形机器人可进入危险区域工作、照顾老人。A 拥有情感、B 进食补充能量、C 只用于比赛，均表述错误，故选 D。 二、阅读还原 On April 13, 2026, French lawmakers passed an important bill to speed up the return of cultural relics stolen during the colonial era. 1 It is an important step toward correcting historical wrongs against cultural heritage. 2 It covers relics taken illegally between 1815 and 1972, a period of colonial expansion and early decolonization. The bill also ends the old rule that public museum collections cannot be given away. Besides, it makes the once slow and complicated approval process for relic return simpler and faster. 3 This ensures the process is ordered and legally accepted. For many years, many stolen relics from former colonies have been kept in French museums. 1 For China, the law is especially important because it includes the 1860s, when treasures from the Old Summer Palace were stolen. 5 As Europe’s first complete law of its kind, it sets a good example for global cultural protection and brings new hope for more nations to get back their stolen relics. 选项 A. The bill has attracted wide international attention. B. Only national governments can formally ask for lost relics. C. Its return has long been a common hope for nations that suffered colonial robbery. D. It provides a clear, legal way for China to ask for the return of its lost cultural heritage. E. The law has many important rules to make the return of relics easier. F. French people all disagree with the bill because it will lose many valuable relics. 【答案】 1．A 2．E 3．B 4．C 5．D 【解析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了 2026 年 4 月 13 日法国立法者通过的一项重要法案，该法案旨在加快归还殖民时期被盗的文物，介绍了法案的核心规定、适用范围，以及其对受害国家（尤其是中国）的意义和全球影响。 1．前文提到 “法国立法者通过了一项加快归还殖民时期被盗文物的重要法案”，后文说明 “这是纠正文化遗产历史不公的重要一步”，空格处需衔接法案的影响，选项 A “该法案引起了国际社会的广泛关注”，既承接前文法案的通过，又呼应后文其重要意义，符合上下文逻辑，故选 A。 2．后文具体介绍了法案的适用时间（1815 年至 1972 年）、废除的旧规则，都是法案的具体规定，选项 E“该法案有许多重要规定，使文物归还更加容易”，起到总起下文的作用，引出后文对法案规则的详细说明，故选 E。 3．前文提到 “法案简化了原本缓慢复杂的文物归还审批流程”，后文说 “这确保了流程的有序性和合法性”，空格处需补充一项具体规则来衔接这一逻辑，选项 B “只有国家政府可以正式申请丢失的文物”，正是确保流程有序合法的具体要求，衔接自然，故选 B。 4．前文提到 “多年来，许多来自前殖民地的被盗文物被存放在法国博物馆”，后文重点讲述法案对中国的重要性，空格处需体现被盗文物归还对受害国家的意义，选项 C “归还这些文物一直是遭受殖民掠夺国家的共同愿望”，既承接前文的文物存放现状，又为后文讲述中国的情况做铺垫，故选 C。 5．前文提到 “该法案对中国尤为重要，因为它涵盖了 19 世纪 60 年代 —— 圆明园珍宝被盗的时期”，空格处需衔接法案对中国的具体作用，选项 D “它为中国索回丢失的文化遗产提供了清晰的法律途径”，直接呼应前文法案对中国的重要性，同时引出后文法案的国际示范意义，故选 D。 三、完形填空 An Unexpected AI Helper Tom is a middle school student. He always has too much homework and too many files on his computer. One day, his friend told him about a new AI tool 1._____ OpenClaw. People also call it "Lobster" because of its red picture. Tom decided to have a 2._____. He installed the "Lobster" on his computer. It was like magic! When Tom gave an 3._____, the AI could understand it and work quickly. For example, it could 4._____ his old photos and put them into different files. It 5._____ him a lot of time. Tom was very 6._____ and thought it was the best helper. However, something unexpected 7._____ last week. Tom asked the "Lobster" to clean up some useless emails. But the AI made a 8._____. It didn't stop and began to delete (删除) some of Tom's important school reports! Tom tried to stop it, but he 9._____. Finally, he had to turn off the computer quickly. Tom felt 10._____ after this. He realized that although AI is very 11._____, it is not perfect. It still has some 12._____ risks. We can't 13._____ trust it with everything. From then on, Tom still uses the "Lobster" for simple tasks, but he is more 14._____ now. He knows that humans must be the real 15._____ of the machines. 1. A. called B. calling C. to call D. calls 2. A. look B. try C. rest D. walk 3. A. excuse B. order C. address D. opinion 4. A. take out B. throw away C. pick up D. sort out 5. A. spent B. wasted C. saved D. cost 6. A. angry B. sad C. bored D. pleased 7. A. happened B. changed C. developed D. improved 8. A. decision B. mistake C. plan D. promise 9. A. must B. should C. failed D. need 10. A. scared B. proud C. excited D. relaxed 11. A. slow B. terrible C. smart D. hard 12. A. safety B. health C. nature D. traffic 13. A. partly B. hardly C. completely D. politely 14. A. careless B. careful C. helpless D. helpful 15. A. masters B. enemies C. friends D. visitors 【答案】 1．A　2．B　3．B　4．D　5．C　6．D　7．A　8．B　9．C　10．A　11．C　12．A　13．C　14．B　15．A 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述中学生汤姆使用一款名为 “Lobster” 的 AI 智能工具，起初 AI 高效便捷帮他处理文件，后来 AI 操作失误误删重要资料，让他明白人工智能虽智能但并非完美，存在安全隐患，人类才应当掌控机器。 1．句意：一天，他的朋友告诉了他一款名叫 OpenClaw 的新 AI 工具。called 过去分词作后置定语，表 “被叫作”，固定用法 a tool called…，故选 A。 2．句意：汤姆决定试一试。have a try 为固定搭配，意为 “试一试”；have a look 看一看，have a rest 休息，均不符合语境，故选 B。 3．句意：当汤姆下达指令时，这款 AI 能够理解并快速工作。excuse 借口；order 指令、命令；address 地址；opinion 观点。结合 AI 工作场景，下达指令符合文意，故选 B。 4．句意：例如，它可以整理旧照片并分类归档。take out 取出；throw away 扔掉；pick up 捡起；sort out 整理、分类。根据 “put them into different files” 可知是整理文件，故选 D。 5．句意：它为他节省了大量时间。spent 花费（人作主语）；wasted 浪费；saved 节省；cost 花费（物作主语）。AI 高效工作，能够节省时间，故选 C。 6．句意：汤姆非常满意，认为它是最好的助手。angry 生气的；sad 难过的；bored 无聊的；pleased 满意的。AI 帮助自己节省时间，内心应该是满意的，故选 D。 7．句意：然而，上周意外的事情发生了。happened 发生；changed 改变；developed 发展；improved 提升。结合下文意外事故，指不好的事情发生，故选 A。 8．句意：但是人工智能犯了一个错误。make a mistake 固定搭配，意为 “犯错”；decision 决定；plan 计划；promise 承诺，故选 B。 9．句意：汤姆尝试阻止它，但是失败了。must 必须；should 应该；failed 失败；need 需要。根据后文只能强制关机，说明阻止失败，故选 C。 10．句意：这件事后，汤姆感到害怕。scared 害怕的；proud 自豪的；excited 兴奋的；relaxed 放松的。重要文件被误删，内心会担忧害怕，故选 A。 11．句意：他意识到虽然人工智能很智能，但它并不完美。slow 缓慢的；terrible 糟糕的；smart 智能的；hard 困难的。AI 的特点是智能高效，故选 C。 12．句意：它仍然存在一些安全隐患。safety 安全；health 健康；nature 自然；traffic 交通。误删重要文件属于安全问题，safety risks 安全隐患，故选 A。 13．句意：我们不能完全信任它处理所有事情。partly 部分地；hardly 几乎不；completely 完全地；politely 礼貌地。结合 AI 有缺陷，不能全盘信任，故选 C。 14．句意：从那以后，汤姆依旧用它做简单工作，但现在变得更加谨慎。careless 粗心的；careful 小心的、谨慎的；helpless 无助的；helpful 有帮助的。经历失误后，会更加小心使用 AI，故选 B。 15．句意：他明白人类必须是机器真正的掌控者。masters 主人、掌控者；enemies 敌人；friends 朋友；visitors 游客。文章主旨：科技为人所用，人类掌控机器，故选 A。 四、语法填空 A A Chinese commercial spaceflight (商业航天) company announced a piece of news on January 22, 2026. The Chinese actor Huang Jingyu had been confirmed as 1 (it) No.009 space tourist. According to a report by the Beijing News, Huang is expected to fly on Interstellar One (CYZ-1), China’s first commercial spacecraft. This special journey is planned for 2028. And the ticket 2 this amazing experience costs 3 million yuan. Although the price is 3 (real) high, many people from different jobs, like scientists and engineers, have signed up (报名) for the journey. The CYZ-1 team says more than three spacecraft have already been reserved, involving (涉及) over 20 space tourists in all. Moreover, the spacecraft is designed with 4 modern life-support system. Without it, the tourists might take a risk of losing their 5 (life). Huang Jingyu was looking forward to sitting on the Chinese-made spaceship and feeling the wonder of being in space. He 6 (say) he took pride in joining the project. This commercial space travel that is a new thing in China must offer a fresh way for people 7 (explore) space. The news 8 (discuss) heatedly online these days. Some think it’s one of 9 (amazing) ideas, while others can’t stop worrying about the safety of this high-risk trip. Anyway, this project not only marks a big step for China’s commercial space industry, 10 also may encourage more people’s interest in space. Do you think so? 【答案】 1．its 2．for 3．really 4．a 5．lives 6．said 7．to explore 8．is being discussed 9．the most amazing 10．but 【解析】本文是一篇新闻报道，介绍黄景瑜将参与中国商业太空旅行的新闻，以及大众对这件事的不同看法和中国商业航天的发展意义。 1．句意：中国演员黄景瑜被确认为它的009号太空游客。空格后有名词space tourist，需要用形容词性物主代词修饰名词，因此需将人称代词it变为对应的形容词性物主代词its。 2．句意：这次奇妙体验的太空船票售价300万元。“the ticket for sth.”，意为“……的门票/票”，是固定搭配。 3．句意：尽管价格十分高昂，但各行各业的许多人都报名了这次旅程。空格后有形容词high，需要用副词修饰形容词，因此需将形容词real变为副词形式。 4．句意：此外，这艘航天器配备了一套现代化的生命维持系统。modern以辅音音素开头，system是可数名词单数，结合“一套系统”的泛指语境，此处应填入不定冠词a。 5．句意：没有它，游客们可能会有失去生命的危险。主语the tourists是复数，their表示“他们的”，后接可数名词复数，因此需将可数名词life变为复数形式。 6．句意：他说他很自豪能加入这个项目。全文讲述过去公布的新闻，此处前后句was/took均为一般过去时，时态保持一致，因此需将say变为过去式。 7．句意：这项在中国新兴的商业太空旅行，一定会为人们提供一种探索太空的全新方式。“a way for sb. to do sth.”意为“某人做某事的方式”，是固定搭配，此处需用动词不定式。 8．句意：近日这条新闻正在网上被热烈讨论。时间状语“these days”表示现阶段正在发生，新闻是“被讨论”，现在进行时的被动结构为“am/is/are+being+过去分词”，此句主语“the news”是三单，因此变为is being discussed。 9．句意：一些人认为这是最令人惊叹的想法之一。“固定结构one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”意为“最……之一”，因此需将amazing变为最高级。 10．句意：总之，这个项目不仅是中国商业航天行业的一大步，而且还能激发更多人对太空的兴趣。结合前文not only的语境逻辑，此处对应并列连词短语“not only…but also…”意为“不仅……而且……”。 B On January 21, 2026, the Chinese U23 1 (man) national football team had a great and exciting great win. They beat the Vietnam team 3-0 in the U23 Asian Cup semi-final and entered the final for the 2 (one) time ever in history. Before the match, the players had practiced very hard 3 months to prepare for this important game. They really wanted to make 4 (they) long-held dream come true. During the match, they played 5 (brave) and showed excellent team spirit on the field. In the 35th minute, a Chinese player got the first goal with a wonderful header. Then in the second half, two more goals 6 (score) by our team one after another. After the match, thousands of fans cheered loudly and warmly for the team. Many of them cried 7 they were so excited and moved by the victory. The captain of the Chinese team said in 8 interview, “This win is for all the fans who support us. We won’t let them down. In the final against Japan, we will try our best to win the game and bring more surprises to our country.” This great success has made all Chinese people 9 (pride) of these young players. We hope the young team can keep 10 (work) hard, stay united and get an excellent result in the final match. 【答案】 1．men’s 2．first 3．for 4．their 5．bravely 6．were scored 7．because 8．an 9．proud 10．working 【解析】本文主要讲述了2026年1月21日，中国U23男子国家足球队在U23亚洲杯半决赛中以3-0击败越南队，首次进入决赛的事情。 1．句意：2026年1月21日，中国U23男子国家足球队取得了一场激动人心的伟大胜利。根据“national football team”可知，此处表示男子国家足球队，用man的复数形式men的所有格形式men’s修饰名词team。故填men’s。 2．句意：他们在U23亚洲杯半决赛中以3-0击败越南队，这是历史上首次进入决赛。根据“time”可知，此处表示第一次进入决赛，用one的序数词first表示“第一”。故填first。 3．句意：在比赛前，队员们刻苦训练了几个月，为这场重要的比赛做准备。根据“had practiced very hard...months”可知，此处表示刻苦训练了几个月，用介词for加一段时间。故填for。 4．句意：他们真的想让他们长久以来的梦想成真。根据“long-held dream”可知，此处表示他们长久以来的梦想，用they的形容词性物主代词their修饰名词dream。故填their。 5．句意：在比赛中，他们勇敢地比赛，在球场上表现出出色的团队精神。根据“played”可知，此处用brave的副词形式bravely修饰动词played，表示“勇敢地比赛”。故填bravely。 6．句意：然后在下半场，我们队又进了一个球，接着又一个。根据“two more goals...by our team”可知，此处表示我们队又进了一个球，接着又一个，主语two more goals与动词score之间是动宾关系，用被动语态，根据“in the second half”可知，此处用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是复数，be动词用were。故填were scored。 7．句意：他们中的许多人哭了，因为他们为胜利感到非常兴奋和感动。根据“Many of them cried...they were so excited and moved by the victory.”可知，前后两句是因果关系，前果后因，用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。 8．句意：中国队队长在一次采访中说：“这次胜利是献给所有支持我们的球迷的。根据“interview”可知，此处表示在一次采访中，interview是以元音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词an修饰。故填an。 9．句意：这次巨大的成功让所有的中国人都为这些年轻球员感到骄傲。根据“made all Chinese people...of these young players”可知，此处表示让所有的中国人都为这些年轻球员感到骄傲，用pride的形容词形式proud作宾语补足语，make sb proud of表示“让某人感到骄傲”。故填proud。 10．句意：我们希望这支年轻的队伍能继续努力，保持团结，在决赛中取得优异成绩。根据“keep”可知，此处表示继续努力，用keep doing sth表示“继续做某事”，work的动名词形式是working。故填working。 2 / 23 学科网（北京）股份有限1 / 23 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $