Unit 4 Amazing art 单词课件-2025-2026学年高一英语外研版必修第三册

Unit4 Amazing Art Words and Expressions 1. greet /ɡriːt/ v.问候,迎接,招呼 greeting n.问候,迎接,招呼 greetings n.问候的话;祝词,贺词 greet sb. with... 以..迎接/对待/问候 send greetings to 向某人致以问候 greeting cards 贺卡 birthday greetings 生日祝福 Whenever I met her, she greeted me a sweet smile. My mother sends her to you all. Chinese President Xi Jinping on Thursday congratulated the complete success of the Chang'e-5 mission, extending(v.给予; 发出(邀请,欢迎等)warm congratulations and sincere(adj.真诚的) (greet) to all members who participated in the Chang'e-5 mission. with greetings greetings 11月21日是“世界问候日”，是第四次中东战争 (Fourth Middle East War) 期间 (1973年10月6日至10月26日)，为促进埃及 (Egypt) 与以色列 (Israel) 之间的和平，来自澳大利亚 (Australia) 的姆可马克 (McCormack) 与米切尔 (Michael) 两兄弟自愿宣传并设立的。节日的意义在于向全世界祈祷和平。 不同国家的不同问候方式 World Hello Day 3 2. broadcast /ˈbrɔːdkɑːst/ n.广播节目;电视节目 v.广播,传播,播出 broadcast—broadcast — broadcast broadcaster n.电视台;广播公司;广播员;节目主持人 a news broadcast 一档新闻栏目 a radio/television broadcast 电台/电视节目 a live broadcast 现场直播 There are restrictions(n.限制) on what kinds of programs can ______________ (broadcast) and at what times of the day. Once______________(broadcast), the TV play will be very popular with young people. be broadcast broadcast 3. stair /steə/ n.楼梯,阶梯 upstairs adv.在楼上 adj.楼上的 n. 楼上 downstairs adv.在楼下 adj.楼下的 n. 楼下 go upstairs 上楼梯 go downstairs 下楼梯 load 上网时，当我们打开一个界面时，有时会看见这样的画面：Loading …，就是“加载中”的意思。 4. load /ləʊd/ n.某物的量;负载;负荷;负担 v.装载 unload /ˌʌnˈləʊd/ v.卸载 overload v./n.超载 download v.下载 upload v.上传 a load of =loads of 许多的,大量的 be loaded with 充满,装满,背负 get a load of... 注意,仔细看(表惊讶或羡慕) Now the middle school students are with heavy homework. Get a load of this book. It's excellent! loaded 5. battle /ˈbæt(ə)l/ n.战役;战斗 v.与…作战，和…斗争 fight a battle 打仗,作战 win/ lose a battle 打赢/ 输掉一场仗 battle for... 为了而战斗 battle with/against... 与（人/事）作斗争 Doctors battled throughout the night _____(save)her life． The marathon gets its name ______a battle over 2,500 years ago between the Greeks and the Persians(n.波斯人). to save from battle “battle”一词开始作为一个比较大众的网络语被大家所熟知，是因为近两年国内综艺节目掀起了一波嘻哈狂潮，譬如《中国有嘻哈》、《这就是街舞》、《热血街舞团》。 “battle”一词常常用于在说唱、街舞中，rapper和rapper之间，dancer和dancer之间的一种PK较量，即人与人之间的“战斗”。 6. fold /fəʊld/ v.折叠,折起;包,裹 unfold /ʌnˈfəʊld/ v.打开 folding adj. 可折叠的 fold sth. up 把某物包起来 fold your arms/hands 交叉双臂 folding bikes 折叠式自行车 A letter should___________(fold) before being put it in an envelope(/ˈenvələʊp/n.信封). He took out a______(fold) map from the drawer and__________(fold) it. She folded her beautiful comb up in paper. folded unfolded be folded 7. sculptor /ˈskʌlptə/ n.雕刻家,雕塑家 sculpt /skʌlpt/ v. 雕刻 =carve=shape sculpture /ˈskʌlptʃə(r)/ n.雕塑 The ________is working on a _______ of Venus. The statue (/ˈstætʃuː/n.雕像) was _________ out of a single piece of stone. sculptor sculpture sculpted 8. portrait /ˈpɔːtreɪt/ n.人物照片,肖像 a family portrait 全家福 9. selfie /ˈselfi/ n.自拍照 selfish adj. 自私的 take a selfie 10. exhibition /ˌeksɪˈbɪʃ(ə)n/ n.展览,展出 exhibit /ɪɡˈzɪbɪt/ v.展览;展出=show;表现=display（正式） an exhibition of …的展览/展出 on exhibition= on show=on display 展出中 It is the first time that the Chinese Terracotta Warriors ________________（exhibit）abroad since the (COVID-19) pandemic(/pænˈdemɪk/n.流行病). The children’s paintings are____ _______ at the school. on exhibition have been exhibited 11. neighbourhood /ˈneɪbəhʊd/ n.社区,住宅小区,也指街坊、四邻（居民的统称） neighbour n.邻居 community关注的则是人。类似于中文里的“社区”。同住一地的人，构成一个community 12. embroidery /ɪmˈbrɔɪdəri/ n.刺绣图案，刺绣品 13. seal /siːl/ n.印章, 图章; 海豹 v. 密封;封盖表面;关闭 14. seal cutting 篆刻 15. calligraphy /kəˈlɪɡrəfi/ n.书法 16. porcelain /ˈpɔːslɪn/ n.瓷;瓷器 a piece of porcelain 一件瓷器 17. demonstrate /ˈdemənstreɪt/ v.示范,演示;证明,论证 demonstration /ˌdemənˈstreɪʃn/n.示范,证明 show people how it works or how to do it The branches spread and twist, ______________ (demonstrate) the beauty of nature, so as to allow viewers to stop and reflect on the circle of life. demonstrating 18. vividly /ˈvɪvɪdli/ adv.生动地 vivid /ˈvɪvɪd/ adj.生动的;鲜明的 vivid memories 清晰的记忆 a vivid description 生动的描述 The novel_____________describes the life of young people in the West. vividly 19. elegant /ˈelɪɡənt/ adj.高雅的,优美的 elegance /ˈɛlɪgəns/ n.优雅;高雅 elegantly adv.优雅地 There I would watch the bamboo trees bend under the pressure from the wind and then watch them return _____________（elegant） to their original position when the wind died down． elegantly 20. needle /ˈniːdl/ n.缝衣针a needle and thread 针线 21. carve /kɑːv/ v.刻（图形或字母） 22. cigarette /ˌsɪɡəˈret/ n.香烟 23. contemporary /kənˈtemp(ə)rəri/ adj.当代的,现代的 temporary /ˈtemprəri/ adj 暂时的;临时的 contemporary literature 当代文学 an exhibition of contemporary art 当代美术展 As time passed by, the contemporary form of sugar painting has ____________ (gradual) evolved(v.发展). The Contemporary Museum of Calligraphy contains many art pieces including Arabic, Chinese, ____________(Europe), Indian, Japanese and Slavic calligraphic works. European gradually 24. lack /læk/ n .缺乏;不足 v.[不用于被动] 缺乏;短少;没有 +名词 lacking adj. [不用于名词前] 不足的;缺少的.常与in连用 lack sth. 缺少某物 a lack of food / money / clothes 缺乏食物/金钱/衣服 lack courage/ resources/ interest/experience 缺乏勇气/资源短缺 /兴趣不足 /经验不足 for lack of 由于缺乏… lack for nothing 一无所缺,应有尽有 be lacking in sth. 在…方面缺乏,缺少某物 His girlfriend thought that he must be a rich person_________(lack) for nothing. In fact, he couldn’t afford to buy even a small flat _____lack of money. But he__________(lack) courage to tell her the truth. lacking for lacked 25. stimulate 我真的很感激那些能激发我的创造力，让我更深层次思考的人。 to encourage it to begin or develop further 25. stimulate /ˈstɪmjuleɪt/ v.刺激,促使,促进;激励;激发 stimulation /ˌstɪmjʊˈleɪʃən/ n.刺激,激励 stimulate sb. to do sth 激励某人做某事 stimulate growth /economy / consumption/demand 刺激增长/经济/消费/需求 The article can be used_____________( stimulate) discussion among students. The president put forward his plan_____________ economic growth at the conference. to stimulate to stimulate 26. magnificent /mæɡˈnɪfɪs(ə)nt/ adj.宏伟的,壮丽的=splendid magnificently adv. 壮丽地,宏伟地 magnificence n.壮观 How magnificent the Forbidden City is! 27. bare /beə(r)/ v.使暴露,露出 adj.赤裸的；光秃秃的 barely /ˈbeəli/ adv.光秃秃;几乎不,几乎没有;勉强地 barefoot /ˈbeəfʊt/ adj./adv.赤脚 Since more and more people could________(bare) discover the charm of reading now, there is a need, therefore,__________(seek) novel ways to guide them toward books. Although they plant trees in this area every year, the tops of some hills are still bare. barely to seek 28. hoof /huːf/ n.蹄 29. wine /waɪn/ n.葡萄酒 VS beer/bɪə(r)/ ；alcohol/ˈælkəhɒl/ 30. dirt /dɜːt/ n.灰层，尘土 dirty adj.脏的,肮脏的 31. emperor /ˈempərə/ n.皇帝 32. sponsor /ˈspɒnsə/ v.赞助,自主,倡议n.赞助者,倡议者,发起人 sponsor sb. to do sth. 资助/赞助某人做某事 be sponsored by... 由....赞助,发起 The exhibition__________(sponsor)by several famous companies turned out to be a great success. The company where her father works is one of the__________(sponsor) of the Olympic Games. sponsored sponsors 33. fond /fɒnd/ adj.喜爱的 be fond of… 喜欢 be keen on 喜爱… have a fancy for 喜欢… take a pleasure in 以…为乐 be crazy about 对…着迷 be addicted to 对.....上瘾 The boy is fond ________ playing the piano. He has a gift for music. of 34. frequent /ˈfriːkwənt/ adj.经常发生的,频繁的 frequently adv.常常;频繁地 frequency /ˈfriːkwənsi/ n.频率;频繁 infrequent /ɪnˈfriːkwənt/adj 不经常的 WeChat is one of the most (frequent) used means of communication in China. It is reported that the number of the WeChat users (reach) over 1.1billion so far. Accidents on that highway are happening with increasing . As the most spoken language in the world, English is taught in many schools in Asia. frequently has reached frequency frequently Administrator (A) - 35. majesty /ˈmædʒəsti/ n. 陛下 your majesty 陛下 your grace 夫人；阁下；殿下 36. gallop /ˈɡæləp/ v.（马）飞跑，飞奔 37. vase /vɑːz/ n.花瓶 38. mostly /ˈməʊstli/ adv.大部分；主要地=mainly most adj.最多的,大多数的 n.大部分;大多数人 ________of us live on rice. We live___________ on rice. I have known from Gu Yu that from tiny street stands to large chains ，a huge number of people accept mobile payment,_________ (most) through popular apps Alipay and WeChat. mostly Most mostly 39. shade /ʃeɪd/ n.荫;阴凉处;(色彩的)浓淡,深浅v.给…遮挡(光线) shadow /ˈʃædəʊ/n.阴影;影子 in the shade 在阴凉处 a rich / soft shade of red 艳红/ 粉红 He saw the ___________of a man in the window. The courtyard____________(shade) by hightrees. Both Mark and his parents were sitting ________ the shade of a tree. ____________(shade) her eyes, Anita scanned the horizon. is shaded in shadow Shading 36 n.灯罩 sunshade window shade lampshade n. 遮阳篷 n.窗帘;卷帘 36 Thank you Lavf59.23.100 Packed by Bilibili XCoder v2.0.2 $