英语（徐州卷）学易金卷：2026年中考考前预测卷

2026年中考考前预测卷（徐州专用） 英语·全解全析 （满分110分，考试时间100分钟） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页，满分110分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 答题前，请将姓名、文化考试证号用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔填写在本试卷和答题卡的指定位置。 3. 答案全部涂、写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、选择填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 1．—Is this ruler ________? —No, it’s Linda’s. Mine is on the desk. A．mine B．yours C．hers D．his 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——这把尺子是你的吗？——不，它是琳达的。我的在桌子上。 mine我的；yours你的；hers她的；his他的。根据答句“No, it’s Linda’s. Mine is on the desk.”可知，问句是在询问这把尺子是否是对方的，所以此处应填yours，表示“你的”。 2．My father often goes to work ________ bike, but sometimes he goes ________ foot. A．by; by B．on; on C．by; on D．on; by 【答案】C 【解析】句意：我父亲经常骑自行车去上班，但有时他步行。 考查介词。“by + 交通工具” 表示出行方式，by bike 意为“骑自行车”；“on foot”是固定短语，意为“步行”，故选C。 3．—My new classmate looks quiet and lonely. How can I make friends with her? —A warm smile or a friendly greeting can ________ make her feel welcome! A．slowly B．carefully C．easily D．loudly 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——我的新同学看起来安静又孤独。我该怎么和她交朋友呢？——一个温暖的微笑或者友好的问候就能让她轻易感受到受欢迎！   slowly慢慢地；carefully仔细地；easily轻易地；loudly大声地。根据语境，微笑、问候是简单的友好行为，能“轻易地”让对方感受到欢迎，“easily”符合句意。应填“easily”。 4．—My grandpa often tells us stories from his childhood. —That’s a great way to feel the ________ between family members. A．distance B．silence C．connection D．danger 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——我爷爷经常给我们讲他童年的故事。——那是感受家庭成员之间联系的好方法。 distance距离；silence沉默；connection联系；danger危险。根据“My grandpa often tells us stories from his childhood.”可知，长辈讲述过去的故事有助于增进家人之间的了解和情感纽带，且“That’s a great way”表明是积极意义，因此是感受家庭成员之间的“联系”，应填connection。 5．I bought two books yesterday. One is about history, ________ is about science. A．other B．the other C．another D．others 【答案】B 【解析】句意：我昨天买了两本书。一本是关于历史的，另一本是关于科学的。 other其他的（后接复数名词）；the other（两者中的）另一个；another（三者及以上中的）另一个；others其他的人/物（相当于other+可数名词复数）。根据“two books”可知是两者范围，符合固定结构“one... the other...”，表示 “一个……另一个……”。 6．—Look! The living room is so clean and tidy. —My cousin _________ all the rubbish before leaving. A．takes B．took C．is taking D．will take 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——看！客厅是如此干净整洁。 ——我的表弟在离开前把所有的垃圾都清理掉了。 在对话中“Look! The living room is so clean and tidy.”表明现在客厅干净整洁，而“before leaving”（离开前）是过去的时间状语，说明“清理垃圾”这一动作发生在过去，因此用一般过去时took。 7．The team project was hard, but the teammates stayed ________ and succeeded in the end. A．healthy B．confident C．funny D．shy 【答案】B 【解析】句意：这个团队项目很难，但队友们始终保持自信，最终取得了成功。 healthy健康的；confident充满信心的；funny滑稽的；shy害羞的。根据“project was hard, but”和“succeeded in the end”可知，项目很难但是最终取得了成功，团队成员应该是充满信心的状态。 8．To keep healthy, we should _________ eating too much sweet food before going to bed. A．forget B．keep C．suggest D．avoid 【答案】D 【解析】句意：为了保持健康，我们应该避免睡前吃太多甜食。 forget忘记；keep保持；suggest建议；avoid避免。根据健康常识，睡前吃太多甜食对身体不利，因此应“避免”这种行为，应填avoid。 9．—To ________ on pollution and protect the environment, we should take the bus or subway instead of driving. —Good idea! Green travel is good for our earth. A．put down B．turn down C．pull down D．cut down 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——为了减少污染和保护环境，我们应该乘坐公共汽车或地铁而不是开车。——好主意！绿色出行对我们的地球有益。 put down放下；turn down调低；pull down拆毁；cut down减少。根据“To... pollution and protect the environment”及“take the bus or subway instead of driving”可知，乘坐公共交通是为了“减少”污染，cut down符合语境。 10．—Mom, can I watch the cartoon first before doing homework? —_________. You have to finish your homework before 7 o’clock. A．I hope so B．Good job C．I’m afraid not D．Take it easy 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——妈妈，我可以先看动画片再做作业吗？ ——恐怕不行。你必须在七点之前完成作业。 I hope so我希望如此，Good job做得好，I’m afraid not恐怕不行；Take it easy别着急。原文对话中孩子请求“先看动画片再做作业”，妈妈回应“You have to finish your homework before 7 o’clock.”，说明妈妈拒绝了孩子的请求。 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 Tom and Betty were two good friends. They worked in the same office and lived in the same building. But they had very different life 11 . One day, they were walking in the desert (沙漠). The sun was beating down and they felt very 12 . They had very little water left in their bottles. Tom looked into his bottle and felt sad. He said, “Oh no! My bottle is 13 half empty! What should I do?” He walked 14 , feeling tired and worried. Betty, however, looked into her bottle and smiled. She said, “Great! 15 bottle is still half full! I have enough water to walk out of here.” She walked on with a smile. They walked and walked. 16 , they saw a small village in the distance. They were saved! A kind old man gave them some 17 . He asked them, “What have you 18 this trip?” Tom said, “It was 19 . I didn’t enjoy the beautiful blue sky or the stars at night 20 I was so worried about the water.” Betty said happily, “It was a wonderful trip. I saw many beautiful flowers and felt the soft wind. I even saw a rabbit running in the sand. I enjoyed every 21 of the way.” The old man smiled and said, “ 22 is just like the water in your bottle. Sometimes it is full, but sometimes it is 23 . The most important thing is not 24 you have. It is how you look at it. Always keep an active heart, and you will find your life full of 25 .” Every pleasant moment will light up your life. 11．A．skills B．views C．plans D．hobbies 12．A．calm B．happy C．thirsty D．hungry 13．A．already B．never C．still D．always 14．A．quickly B．carefully C．freely D．slowly 15．A．His B．Her C．My D．Your 16．A．Instead B．Besides C．Actually D．Finally 17．A．advice B．water C．flowers D．maps 18．A．learned from B．heard of C．prepared for D．talked about 19．A．wonderful B．exciting C．terrible D．useless 20．A．because B．but C．if D．or 21．A．village B．moment C．chance D．friend 22．A．Life B．Study C．Health D．Friendship 23．A．expensive B．sweet C．empty D．dirty 24．A．who B．what C．how much D．how long 25．A．adventures B．questions C．knowledge D．happiness 【答案】11．B 12．C 13．A 14．D 15．C 16．D 17．B 18．A 19．C 20．A 21．B 22．A 23．C 24．C 25．D 【解析】本文通过Tom和Betty在沙漠中面对半瓶水的不同心态，告诉我们生活的幸福与否不在于拥有多少，而在于看待事物的积极心态。 11．句意：他们在同一办公室工作，住在同一栋楼，但有着截然不同的生活看法。 此处强调两人生活态度不同，views（观点、看法）符合语境。skills（技能）、plans（计划）、hobbies（爱好）无法体现心态差异。 12．句意：太阳炙烤着，他们感到非常口渴。 根据下文“They had very little water left in their bottles.（瓶子里几乎没水了）”，可知状态是口渴（thirsty）。calm（冷静的）、happy（开心的）、hungry（饿的）均不符合语境。 13．句意：汤姆看了看自己的瓶子，说：“哦不！我的瓶子已经空了一半了！” Tom性格悲观，难过地感叹“我的瓶子已经空了一半了”，already（已经）符合悲观的语气。still（还、仍然），never（从不）、always（总是）不符合语境。 14．句意：他缓慢地走着，感到又累又担心。 结合“tired and worried”的消极状态，走路的动作应是缓慢的（slowly）。quickly（快速地）、carefully（仔细地）、freely（自由地）与语境矛盾。 15．句意：她说：“太好了！我的瓶子还有一半满呢！” 此处是贝蒂（女性）自述自己的瓶子，用形容词性物主代词My（我的）。His（他的）、Her（她的，宾格/形容词性物主代词）、Your（你的）均不符合自我介绍的语境。 16．句意：最后，他们看到了远处的小村庄。 经过长途跋涉后终于看到村庄，Finally（最终、终于）符合时间逻辑。Instead（相反）、Besides（此外）、Actually（实际上）均无法表达结局。 17．句意：一位老人给了他们一些水。 根据上文他们缺水的困境，老人能提供的最关键物资是水（water）。advice（建议）、flowers（花）、maps（地图）无法解决核心饥渴问题。 18．句意：他问他们：“这次旅行你们学到了什么？” 老人询问经历后的收获，learned from（从……学到）符合询问感悟的语境。heard of（听说）、prepared for（准备）、talked about（谈论）不符合“询问收获”的意图。 19．句意：汤姆说：“这很糟糕。” 根据下文“I didn't enjoy…（我没享受到……）”，可知汤姆认为旅行糟糕（terrible）。wonderful（极好的）、exciting（令人兴奋的）、useless（无用的）与文意相反。 20．句意：我没有欣赏到白天美丽的蓝天，也没有欣赏到夜晚的星空，因为我太担心水了。 前后句为因果关系，解释不开心的原因，because（因为）符合逻辑。but（但是）、if（如果）、or（或者）均无法引导原因状语从句。 21．句意：我享受了旅程中的每一时刻。 根据贝蒂看到花、感受风等具体经历，moment（时刻）符合“享受每一刻”的表达。village（村庄）、chance（机会）、friend（朋友）均无法对应旅程中的具体体验。 22．句意：老人笑着说：“生活就像你瓶子里的水。” 文章围绕两人面对缺水的不同生活态度展开，核心主题是生活（Life）。Study（学习）、Health（健康）、Friendship（友谊）均偏离核心。 23．句意：有时它是满的，但有时它是空的。 此处与前文“half full/half empty”对应，empty（空的）符合水的状态描述。expensive（昂贵的）、sweet（甜的）、dirty（脏的）与水的状态无关。 24．句意：最重要的事情不是你拥有多少它。 根据上文水的“满”或“空”，是指拥有的数量/程度，how much（多少）符合对水量多少的讨论。who（谁）、what（什么）、how long（多久）语义不符。 25．句意：永远保持积极的心态，你会发现你的生活充满幸福。 根据上文“Every pleasant moment will light up your life.（每一个愉快的时刻都会点亮你的人生）”，可知结果是充满幸福（happiness）。adventures（冒险）、questions（问题）、knowledge（知识）不符合积极心态带来的结果。 三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A）阅读下面四篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 A Welcome to Youth Activity Center We have wonderful after-school activities for middle school students. You can learn new skills, make new friends and enjoy your free time happily. Club Time Place Teacher Cost Music Club 4:00—5:30 pm Mon. & Wed. Music Room Ms. Green 60 yuan/week Sports Club 3:30—5:00 pm Tue. & Thu. Playground Mr. Black Free Art Club 4:00—5:30 pm Wed. & Fri. Art Room Ms. Brown 70 yuan/week Reading Club 4:00—5:00 pm Friday Library Ms. White Free You must come on time. Don’t bring food or drinks into the rooms. Keep clean and quiet. If you want to join, you can call the teachers for more information. All the teachers are kind and helpful. We are sure you will have a great time here. 26．How many clubs are free? A．One B．Two C．Three D．Four 27．When can students join Art Club? A．Monday & Wednesday B．Tuesday & Thursday C．Wednesday & Friday D．Friday only 28．What can we know from the passage? A．Students can eat in the clubs. B．Sports Club is 1.5 hours long. C．All clubs have the same teacher. D．Art Club costs 60 yuan a week. 【答案】26．B 27．C 28．B 【解析】本文是青年活动中心面向中学生的课后兴趣俱乐部招募介绍，清晰列出了音乐、体育、美术、阅读四个俱乐部的活动时间、地点、授课老师、费用等相关信息，同时说明了参与活动的规则与要求，邀请感兴趣的学生报名参加。 26．查看表格的费用列：体育俱乐部、阅读俱乐部都是免费的，一共2个。 27．定位表格中美术俱乐部一行“4:00—5:30 pm Wed. & Fri.”，时间明确为周三和周五。 28．体育俱乐部一行“3:30—5:00 pm Tue. & Thu.”，活动时间为下午3:30—5:00，时长是1.5小时，选项B正确。原文“Don’t bring food or drinks into the rooms.”，明确规定不能带食物饮品进入房间，A项错误；四个俱乐部对应四位不同的老师，C项错误；美术俱乐部每周费用是70元，不是60元，D项错误。 B Join us at Uncle Bob’s country buffet (自助餐)—one of the best local restaurants. Our restaurant is very popular in our city and millions of customers come here every year. We are now looking for people who would be interested in working with us. Cooks* At least one year’s experience in a Western restaurant kitchen. * Able to work on weekends. * Working hours: 5 p.m.—10 p.m. every day * $600/week Waiters/Waitresses* At least one year’s work experience in a cafe or restaurant. * Part-time welcome only. * Accept fast-paced work and shift changes (换班). * Working hours: 4 a.m.—11 a.m., 11 a.m.—6 p.m. or 6 p.m.—1 a.m. * $16/hour Cleaners* No experience needed. * Part-time welcome only. * Working hours: 12 a.m.—5 p.m. or 5 p.m.—10 p.m. * $12/hour Delivery workers* Good at riding a bike or a motorbike. * Should obey the traffic rules and send the food to the customers on time. * Working hours: 12 a.m.—5 p.m. or 5 p.m.—10 p.m. at weekends * $12/hour You must be 18 or older to work at Uncle Bob’s. We’re looking forward to your coming to join us! It has a good working environment and we have nice workmates and boss here. If you are interested, please call us at 6247859. 29．How much can a waiter make if he works a 7-hour shift? A．$178. B．$112. C．$90. D．$84. 30．How can you get more information according to the text? A．By sending an e-mail. B．By writing a letter. C．By making a call. D．By visiting the cook. 31．Who can probably get the job according to the text? a. Jack, a 19-year-old student who can ride a bicycle well. b. Mary, a middle-aged experienced cleaner. c. Peter, a 34-year-old cook without any experience. d. Jessica, a waitress who wants a full time job. A．a, b B．b, c C．c, d D．a, d 32．Where can you probably read the text? A．From a storybook. B．From a newspaper. C．From a diary. D．From a dictionary. 【答案】29．B 30．C 31．A 32．B 【解析】本文是一篇应用文，是Uncle Bob’s country buffet餐厅的招聘广告。文章分别介绍了厨师、服务员、保洁员、配送员四个岗位的招聘要求、工作时间和薪资信息，以及应聘要求和联系方式等信息。    29．Waiters/Waitresses栏目提到：该岗位时薪为$16/hour，故工作7小时的薪资应为16×7=112美元。 30．文章末尾提到：“If you are interested, please call us at 6247859.”，说明可以通过打电话获取更多信息。 31．逐一分析各人物：a. Jack，19岁，满足18岁及以上要求，且擅长骑自行车，故符合Delivery workers岗位要求，可应聘；b. Mary，有经验的保洁员，Cleaners岗位无经验要求，故可应聘；c. Peter，厨师，但无经验，Cooks岗位要求至少有1年西餐厅厨房经验，故不符合要求；d. Jessica，服务员但想要全职工作，Waiters/Waitresses岗位仅接受兼职，故不符合要求。故符合要求的是a和b。 32．本文是餐厅招聘广告，这类内容通常会刊登在报纸上。 C Hot pot is a traditional food in China. It has a long history of more than 1,700 years. You may eat it at home or in a restaurant. Do you know you can also enjoy it on a bus? In summer, there’s a special bus in Chengdu—hot pot bus. You can sit on the bus and eat hot pot while enjoying the beauty of Chengdu along the way. The bus is decorated with warm lights, making the dining atmosphere (气氛) very nice. The bus runs twice a day at 15:00 and 19:00. It starts from Chunxi Road and passes through some famous places in Chengdu. The whole journey is about 10 kilometres and takes about 90 minutes. The ticket for the hot pot bus is 89 yuan. There is also a driving helper on the bus. He talks about the history of Chengdu hot pot. The hot pot lovers can also listen to the stories of the famous places in Chengdu, so the bus trip is really interesting. Each table on the bus has small plates and chopsticks (筷子), ready for guests to use. The hot pot on the bus is different from that from most hot pot restaurants. You don’t need to cook the food and you can eat it at once. So it’s convenient (方便的). If you don’t like spicy (辛辣的) food, don’t worry. The hot pot meets the tastes of most people. And the bus is very slow, so the food won’t spill (溢出) and you can enjoy your journey. The hot pot bus is so cool that many people can’t wait to have a try. Why not join us on the hot pot bus? 33．Where is the new place for people to have hot pot? A．On a train. B．In a taxi. C．On a ship. D．On a bus. 34．What is the job of the driving helper on the bus? A．To cook hot pot for passengers. B．To collect tickets from passengers. C．To talk about the history of Chengdu hot pot. D．To drive the bus safely. 35．What can we know from the passage? A．It’s safe for passengers to eat hot pot because the bus travels very slowly. B．People can cook the food and all the food tastes spicy. C．The whole journey can start at 19:00 and end at 20:00 and it costs 90 yuan. D．The hot pot on the bus is the same as that from most hot pot restaurants. 36．What’s the writer’s writing purpose (目的)? A．To show a great city— Chengdu. B．To introduce the history of hot pot. C．To welcome readers to try the special hot pot bus. D．To sell the hot pot. 【答案】33．D 34．C 35．A 36．C 【解析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了成都的一种特殊交通工具——火锅巴士，乘客可以在巴士上品尝火锅并观赏城市风景。 33．细节理解题。根据“Do you know you can also enjoy it on a bus?”可知，新的火锅用餐地点是在巴士上。故选D。 34．细节理解题。根据“There is also a driving helper on the bus. He talks about the history of Chengdu hot pot.”可知，驾驶助手的工作是讲解成都火锅的历史。故选C。 35．细节理解题。根据“And the bus is very slow, so the food won’t spill and you can enjoy your journey.”可知，巴士行驶缓慢，乘客吃火锅很安全。故选A。 36．主旨大意题。根据“Why not join us on the hot pot bus?”可知，作者的写作目的是邀请读者体验这种特别的火锅巴士。故选C。 D You might have tried growing vegetables from seeds (种子). But have you ever tried using vegetable scraps (碎片) to grow new vegetables? YOU WILL NEED: -clear containers (容器)   -carrots or onions   -a kitchen knife -a notebook   -water * Step 1 Cut the bottom off your vegetable a few centimeters (cm) above its root. It may be dangerous for you to do it alone, so make sure you have your parents by your side. * Step 2 Place the cut-off part in a small cup or even a bowl. Then fill the bottom with water. Make sure the water doesn’t cover the top of the cut-off part. After that, place the container in a sunny place. * Step 3 Watch your plant every day, then you can find some new things growing from it. * Step 4 Pay attention to the growth of your vegetable and cut off any brown leaves. You can also record its growing process if you want. Then just wait. WHAT’S THE SCIENCE? The growth process of plants needs photosynthesis (光合作用). Photosynthesis needs air, water and sunlight to work. When you try using vegetable scraps to grow new vegetables, all of these are needed for photosynthesis to happen and for plants to grow! If you want plants to continue growing, in addition to those mentioned above, they also need some extra nutrients (营养物质). Especially when plants are planted in water to grow, remember to add other nutrients to the water. You can grow lots of vegetables from scraps. You have to be very patient-both carrots and onions can even take a few months to regrow a new one! But the joy of seeing new plants grow will surely make you forget all the troubles during this process. So why not give it a try? 37．Which step can best match the picture on the right? A．Step 1 B．Step 2 C．Step 3 D．Step 4 38．The word “absorbed” in the picture probably means________. A．took in B．took up C．took out D．took away 39．Which one is not needed for photosynthesis? A．sunlight B．oxygen C．water D．carbon dioxide 40．On which of the following websites can we most probably read the text? A．www.Chinadaily.com/ maths/ B．www.Chinadaily.com/ culture/ C．www.Chinadaily.com/ art/ D．www.Chinadaily.com/ biology/ 【答案】37．B 38．A 39．B 40．D 【解析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了如何利用蔬菜碎片种植新蔬菜，包括所需材料、具体步骤、背后的科学原理以及种植建议等内容。 37．Step 2中提到“Place the cut-off part in a small cup or even a bowl. Then fill the bottom with water.”，即把切下的部分放在一个小杯子或碗里，然后往底部倒水，图片内容对应的是Step 2。 38．植物在进行光合作用时会“吸收”水分、二氧化碳等，结合选项，A项“took in”意为“吸收”，符合语境。 39．文章“WHAT’S THE SCIENCE?”部分明确提到“Photosynthesis needs air, water and sunlight to work.”，即光合作用需要空气、水和阳光，而空气主要包含氮气、氧气等，但光合作用中植物主要吸收的是二氧化碳而非氧气，因此氧气不是光合作用直接需要的。 40．文章主要介绍了利用蔬菜碎片种植新蔬菜的方法及背后的科学原理，涉及植物生长和光合作用等生物学知识，因此最可能出现在生物学相关的网站上，D项“http://www.Chinadaily.com/ biology/”符合。 B）阅读短文，从短文后A至F六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 “If nothing is done, the amount of plastic entering the ocean is going to double by 2060,” Boyan Slat said at TED in 2025. About 14 years ago, when the young Boyan Slat went diving in the sea, he saw more plastic than fish. 41 Its goal is to clear away 90% of floating plastic from the oceans by 2040. To achieve this, the team has made great efforts. First, the team built a huge U-shaped barrier (屏障), thinking that wind and waves could push it to collect plastic by itself. 42 The team soon added ships to pull the net, and this finally made plastic collection successful. 43 Using AI cameras, they found that only 1% of rivers cause 80% of the pollution. To stop this, they placed solar “Interceptors (拦截器)” in these rivers to catch the plastic. Now they have kept 1/3 of the plastic waste out of the ocean. The system clears an area the size of a football field every 5 seconds. Each machine collects 1.4 million kilograms of plastic in less than 2 hours. 44 “Once the oceans are clean again, it can be an excellent example. 45 ” Slat said in the end. A．It will show that we can solve big problems through hard work and creativity. B．This experience pushed him to found (创立) the Ocean Cleanup later. C．It introduced a new type of fish that can eat plastic waste. D．However, the first design didn’t work as expected. E．And the plastic is recycled into new products like sunglasses. F．And then, they started to stop more plastic from entering the ocean. 【答案】41．B 42．D 43．F 44．E 45．A 【解析】本文讲述了Boyan Slat因看到海洋中塑料比鱼还多，而创立海洋清理组织，致力于清除海洋中漂浮塑料的故事，并介绍了清理过程及成果，最后表达了海洋变干净后的意义。 41．前文提到他看到海洋中塑料比鱼还多，此处需要说明这一经历对他的影响，B项“This experience pushed him to found (创立) the Ocean Cleanup later.”承接上文看到的现象，并自然引出下文创立组织，逻辑连贯。 42．前文提到团队建了一个巨大的U形屏障，后文说团队很快添加了船来拉网，此处需要说明第一个设计的情况，D项“However, the first design didn’t work as expected.”符合语境，引出下文对设计的改进。 43．后文提到他们发现只有1%的河流造成了80%的污染，并采取措施阻止，此处需要引出阻止更多塑料进入海洋这一内容，F项“And then, they started to stop more plastic from entering the ocean.”符合语境，承上启下。 44．前文提到每台机器不到2小时收集140万公斤塑料，此处需要说明塑料的后续处理，E项“And the plastic is recycled into new products like sunglasses.”是对塑料处理的说明，符合语境。 45．前文提到海洋再次变干净将是一个很好的例子，此处需要说明这个例子的意义，A项“It will show that we can solve big problems through hard work and creativity.”解释了例子的意义，符合语境。 四、词语运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A）选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。 drive   doubt   influenced   according to   difference   hope 46．In many places, baby boys are dressed in blue and baby girls in pink. Why the ? 47．One reason is that people were by old stories. 48．Blue was once believed to have the power to evil spirits away. 49．So people dressed baby boys in blue in the that boys would be protected. 50．Baby girls were dressed in pink because, a European story, girls were born inside pink roses. 【答案】46．difference 47．influenced 48．drive 49．hope 50．according to 【解析】46．句意：在许多地方，男婴穿蓝色衣服，女婴穿粉色衣服。为什么会有这种差异？根据“baby boys are dressed in blue and baby girls in pink”可知，此处是在询问男婴和女婴穿不同颜色衣服的原因，即：为什么会有这种差异，名词difference“差异”符合语境，此处特指不同性别孩子之间选择衣服颜色的差异，所以使用名词单数形式。故填difference。 47．句意：一个原因是人们受到古老故事的影响。根据“by old stories”可知，此处是指人们受到古老故事的影响，用所给单词中的动词influence“影响”的过去分词形式influenced，与were构成一般过去时的被动语态。故填influenced。 48．句意：蓝色曾经被认为有驱走邪恶灵魂的力量。根据“evil spirits away”可知，此处是指驱走邪恶灵魂，用所给单词中的动词drive“驱赶”，且空前有不定式符号to，所以此处用动词原形。故填drive。 49．句意：所以人们给男婴穿蓝色衣服，希望男孩能得到保护。根据“boys would be protected”可知，此处是指希望男孩能得到保护，用所给单词中的名词hope“希望”，in the hope that表示“希望……”。故填hope。 50．句意：女婴穿粉色衣服，因为根据一个欧洲故事，女孩是在粉红色的玫瑰里出生的。根据“a European story”可知，此处是插入语，介词短语according to“根据”符合语境，指根据一个欧洲故事。故填according to。 B）阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala showed a wonderful dance called He Hua Shen (贺花神). It is 51 (fill) with traditional Chinese beauty and wins wide praise from people of all ages. Many young people call it 52 most beautiful and touching program of the whole gala. They are deeply 53 (attract) by its style and culture. The dance 54 (tell) us the story of the twelve flower gods. Each god represents a special flower for one month, such as the plum blossom, peach flower, lotus and narcissus. These lovely flowers stand for the beauty of four seasons from the 55 (one) month to the last month, carrying rich and wonderful cultural meanings in China. At the very beginning of the dance, a gentle jade pendant (玉佩) which stands for peace, purity and good luck in traditional Chinese culture appeared 56 (slow) in light. The dancers wore beautiful traditional 57 (costume) with patterns from ancient Chinese art. The whole show fully shows the charm of eastern aesthetics (美学). This great dance is not only for fun and watching 58 also it helps teenagers learn more about Chinese history, poems and classic art. Furthermore, it cleverly connects traditional culture 59 modern stage skills and makes more young people fall in love with 60 (we) own traditional culture. 【答案】51．filled 52．the 53．attracted 54．tells 55．first 56．slowly 57．costumes 58．but 59．with 60．our 【解析】本文介绍2026年春晚舞蹈《贺花神》，展现中华传统之美，讲述十二月花神故事，传承并弘扬中国传统文化。 51．句意：它充满了中国传统美感，赢得了各年龄段人们的广泛赞誉。固定搭配be filled with表示“充满”。 52．句意：许多年轻人称它为整个春晚最美丽、最动人的节目。空后是形容词最高级“most beautiful”，此处应填定冠词the。 53．句意：他们被它的风格和文化深深吸引。句中be动词和介词by表明，此处为被动语态，表示“被……吸引”，此处为attract的过去分词。 54．句意：这支舞蹈给我们讲述了十二花神的故事。主语“The dance”是单数名词，陈述事实，句子为一般现在时，谓语动词需要用第三人称单数形式，此处为tell的三单形式。 55．句意：这些可爱的花朵代表着从第一个月到最后一个月的四季之美。句中“from...to...”结构表示顺序，指从第一个月到最后一个月，需要用基数词one对应的序数词。 56．句意：代表平安、纯洁和好运的玉佩在灯光中缓缓出现。句中修饰动词“appeared”需要用副词，形容词slow要变为对应的副词形式。 57．句意：舞者们穿着带有中国古代艺术图案的精美传统服饰。主语“dancers”是复数，对应的“costume”需要使用复数形式。 58．句意：这支舞蹈不仅是为了娱乐观赏，而且帮助青少年更多了解中国历史、诗词和古典艺术。空前是“not only”，此处需要固定搭配not only...but also...，表示“不仅……而且……”。 59．句意：它巧妙地将传统文化与现代舞台技术结合起来。固定搭配connect...with...，表示“把……和……结合”。 60．句意：让更多年轻人爱上我们自己的传统文化。句中修饰名词“culture”需要用形容词性物主代词，人称代词we要变为对应的形容词性物主代词。 五、阅读与表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，回答短文后的五个问题。 The seed vault (种子地窖) A lot of countries need different kinds of seeds so that they can plant them again. There is an important reason for this. Sometimes plants can’t grow in a country because of bad weather or disease, so farmers need new seeds. You can keep seeds in a “seed vault”. It’s a place at a special temperature. The seeds don’t grow, but they can live for a long time. Norway has the biggest seed vault in the world — the Svalbard Global Seed Vault and it has seeds from a lot of different countries. The vault is on the island of Spitsbergen. The island is about one thousand kilometers from the North Pole. It’s a very cold place so it’s good for seeds. Above the ground, the doorway is small, but inside, the building is huge. You walk down a long corridor (走廊), which is one hundred and thirty meters inside a mountain. At the end of it, there are three large areas with seeds. There are about half a million kinds of seeds inside the vault. For example, there are kinds of seeds for rice from Asia and Africa, 32 kinds of seeds for potatoes from Ireland and seeds for different tomatoes from the USA．The seed vault has space for a lot more seeds. You can put about 2.2 billion seeds inside. The seeds can live here for thousands of years because of the cold temperature of-18℃. So in the future, humans can grow any seed they want. In other words, the seed vault is the difference between life and death. 注：每题答案不超过6个词。 61．Why can’t plants grow in a country? 62．Where is the biggest seed vault in the world? 63．How far is the Svalbard Global Seed Vault from the North Pole? 64．How many seeds can be put in the seed vault? 65．What do you think of the seed vault? 【答案】61．Because of bad weather or disease. 62．In Norway./It’s in Norway. 63．About one thousand kilometers. 64．About 2.2 billion. 65．Useful./Helpful./Practical./Beneficial... 【解析】本文主要介绍了种子地窖的作用、位置、规模以及存储能力，强调了其对保护种子多样性和未来农业生产的重要性。 61．根据第一段“Sometimes plants can’t grow in a country because of bad weather or disease”可知，植物有时不能在一个国家生长是因为恶劣的天气或疾病。故填Because of bad weather or disease. 62．根据第二段“Norway has the biggest seed vault in the world”可知，世界上最大的种子地窖在挪威。故填In Norway./It’s in Norway. 63．根据第三段“The island is about one thousand kilometers from the North Pole”可知，斯瓦尔巴全球种子库距离北极大约一千公里。故填About one thousand kilometers. 64．根据第四段“You can put about 2.2 billion seeds inside”可知，种子地窖里可以存放大约22亿颗种子。故填About 2.2 billion. 65．这是一个开放性问题，答案因人而异。但可以根据文章内容来回答，种子地窖可以保存各种种子，为未来的农业生产提供保障，因此它是有用的、有帮助的、实用的或有益的。故填Useful./Helpful./Practical./Beneficial...（答案合理即可）。 六、书面表达（满分20分） 66．假如你校英语报 The Person You Admire Most 栏目中有如下征稿通知,请你写篇英语文章投稿。 Many great persons have devoted themselves to the whole world in many different ways.We are touched by their spirits and contribution. At the same time, their deeds(事迹) encourage us to study hard. Share your ideas about the following topics. 1.Who is the person you admire most? 2.Why do you admire her/him so much? 3.How do their deeds encourage you to study hard? 注意： 1.短文需包括所给要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2.词数90左右。短文已给出的部分 (见答题卡) 不计入总词数； 3.短文不得透露个人信息。 The Person I Admire Most There are many people in our life who have an influence on us, such as doctors, nurses, teachers, firemen and so on. Among them, I admire_________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： The Person I Admire Most There are many people in our life who have an influence on us, such as doctors, nurses, teachers, firemen and so on. Among them, I admire Yuan Longping most. Yuan Longping is known as the “Father of Hybrid Rice”. He devoted his whole life to researching hybrid rice, helping to solve the food problem for countless people around the world. His selfless dedication and persistent pursuit of scientific goals deeply touch me. His deeds encourage me to study hard. I want to learn knowledge like him, use what I’ve learned to make contributions to society, and bravely face difficulties in the process of pursuing dreams, just as he overcame various challenges in scientific research. 【解析】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为英语报投稿文章，用于分享自己最钦佩的人及相关感悟。 ②时态：以一般现在时为主介绍人物、阐述钦佩原因和激励影响，结合一般过去时描述人物过去事迹。 ③提示：写作要点需涵盖“钦佩的人是谁”、“钦佩原因”、“事迹如何激励自己努力学习”，注意围绕提示合理发挥，不遗漏要点，适当添加细节让内容更生动，突出钦佩与激励关联。 [写作步骤] 第一步，呼应开头。借助已给开头，直接点明最钦佩的人，表明写作意图。 第二步，具体阐述内容。先介绍人物身份与核心事迹，说明钦佩原因；再阐述其事迹对自己的激励，按照“人物-原因-激励” 逻辑展开。 第三步，自然收尾。通过表述向人物学习、践行其精神的决心，结束文章，呼应主题。 [亮点词汇] ①be known as以……著称 ②devote... to...投身于…… ③selfless dedication无私奉献 ④make contributions to做出贡献 [高分句型] ①Yuan Longping is known as the ‘Father of Hybrid Rice’. He devoted his whole life to researching hybrid rice, helping to solve the food problem for countless people around the world.(前句介绍身份，后句用devote... to...体现奉献，helping...作伴随状语，简洁清晰呈现人物事迹与贡献) ②His deeds encourage me to study hard. I want to learn knowledge like him, use what I've learned to make contributions to society, and bravely face difficulties in the process of pursuing dreams, just as he overcame various challenges in scientific research.(用 encourage sb. to do sth.说明激励作用，use... to...; bravely face...等并列结构展现行动决心，just as引导方式状语从句，类比人物克服困难，丰富句子逻辑与层次) 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年中考考前预测卷（徐州专用） 英语·参考答案 一、选择填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1-5 BCCCB 6-10 BBDDC 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 11-15 BCADC 16-20 DBACA 21-25 BACCD 三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 26-30 BCBBC 31-35 ABDCA 36-40 CBABD 41-45 BDFEA 四、词语运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 46．difference 47．influenced 48．drive 49．hope 50．according to 51．filled 52．the 53．attracted 54．tells 55．first 56．slowly 57．costumes 58．but 59．with 60．Our 五、阅读与表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 61．Because of bad weather or disease. 62．In Norway./It’s in Norway. 63．About one thousand kilometers. 64．About 2.2 billion. 65．Useful./Helpful./Practical./Beneficial... 六、书面表达（满分20分） 【参考例文】 The Person I Admire Most There are many people in our life who have an influence on us, such as doctors, nurses, teachers, firemen and so on. Among them, I admire Yuan Longping most. Yuan Longping is known as the “Father of Hybrid Rice”. He devoted his whole life to researching hybrid rice, helping to solve the food problem for countless people around the world. His selfless dedication and persistent pursuit of scientific goals deeply touch me. His deeds encourage me to study hard. I want to learn knowledge like him, use what I’ve learned to make contributions to society, and bravely face difficulties in the process of pursuing dreams, just as he overcame various challenges in scientific research. 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $■■■■ ■■■■ ■■■■ 2026年中考考前预测卷（徐州专用) 英语·答题卡 贴条形码区 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号填写清楚，并认真核 考生禁填： 缺考标记 准条形码上的姓名、准考证号，在规定位置贴好条形码。 违纪标记 ▣ 2.选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5m黑色签 以上标志由监考人员用2B铅笔填涂 字笔答题，不得用铅笔或圆珠笔答题：字体工整、笔迹清晰。 3.请按题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出区域书写的答 选择题填涂样例： 案无效：在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 正确填涂■ 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破。 错误填涂[×]【V1【/] 1.[A][B][C][D] 6.[A][B][C][D] 11.[A]B][CJ[D] 2.[A][B][C][D] 7[A][B][C][D] 12.[A1[B][C1[D] 3.[A][B][C][D] 8.[A][B][CI[D] 13.[A1[B][C1[D] 4.[A][B][C][D] 9.IA][B][C][D] 14.[A][B][C][D] 5.[A][B][C][D] 10.[A][B][C][D] 15.[A][B][C][D] 16.[A][B][C][D] 21.[A][B][C][D] 26.[A1[B][C][D] 17.[A][B][C][D] 22.[A][B][C][D] 27.[A1[B][C1[D] 18.[A][B][C][D] 23.[A1[B][C][D] 28.[A][B][C1[D] 19.[A][B][C][D] 24.[A][B][C][D] 29.[A1[B][CJID] 20.A][B1[C][D] 25.[A][B][C][D] 30.[A][B][C1[D] 31.[A][B][C][D] 36.[A][B][C][D] 41.IA][B][C][D]IE][F 32.A][B][C]ID] 37.IA][B][C][D] 42.[A][B][C][D][E]I可 33.[A][B][C1[DI 38.[A1[B][C1[D] 43.IA][B][C][D][E1[F 34.A][B][C][D] 39.[A][B][C][D] 44.[A][B][C][D][E][F可 35.[A][B][C][D] 40.[A][B][C][D] 45.[A][B][C][D][E][F可 1/2 ■■■■ ■■■■ 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 四、词语运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 46. 47 48 49 50 51 52 53. 54 55. 56 57 58. 59 60 五、阅读与表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 61 62 63. 64. 65. 六、书面表达（满分20分） The Person I Admire Most There are many people in our life who have an influence on us,such as doctors,nurses,teachers, firemen and so on.Among them,I 三 admire 2/2 2026年中考考前预测卷（徐州专用） 英语 （满分110分，考试时间100分钟） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页，满分110分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 答题前，请将姓名、文化考试证号用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔填写在本试卷和答题卡的指定位置。 3. 答案全部涂、写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、选择填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 1．—Is this ruler ________? —No, it’s Linda’s. Mine is on the desk. A．mine B．yours C．hers D．his 2．My father often goes to work ________ bike, but sometimes he goes ________ foot. A．by; by B．on; on C．by; on D．on; by 3．—My new classmate looks quiet and lonely. How can I make friends with her? —A warm smile or a friendly greeting can ________ make her feel welcome! A．slowly B．carefully C．easily D．loudly 4．—My grandpa often tells us stories from his childhood. —That’s a great way to feel the ________ between family members. A．distance B．silence C．connection D．danger 5．I bought two books yesterday. One is about history, ________ is about science. A．other B．the other C．another D．others 6．—Look! The living room is so clean and tidy. —My cousin _________ all the rubbish before leaving. A．takes B．took C．is taking D．will take 7．The team project was hard, but the teammates stayed ________ and succeeded in the end. A．healthy B．confident C．funny D．shy 8．To keep healthy, we should _________ eating too much sweet food before going to bed. A．forget B．keep C．suggest D．avoid 9．—To ________ on pollution and protect the environment, we should take the bus or subway instead of driving. —Good idea! Green travel is good for our earth. A．put down B．turn down C．pull down D．cut down 10．—Mom, can I watch the cartoon first before doing homework? —_________. You have to finish your homework before 7 o’clock. A．I hope so B．Good job C．I’m afraid not D．Take it easy 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 Tom and Betty were two good friends. They worked in the same office and lived in the same building. But they had very different life 11 . One day, they were walking in the desert (沙漠). The sun was beating down and they felt very 12 . They had very little water left in their bottles. Tom looked into his bottle and felt sad. He said, “Oh no! My bottle is 13 half empty! What should I do?” He walked 14 , feeling tired and worried. Betty, however, looked into her bottle and smiled. She said, “Great! 15 bottle is still half full! I have enough water to walk out of here.” She walked on with a smile. They walked and walked. 16 , they saw a small village in the distance. They were saved! A kind old man gave them some 17 . He asked them, “What have you 18 this trip?” Tom said, “It was 19 . I didn’t enjoy the beautiful blue sky or the stars at night 20 I was so worried about the water.” Betty said happily, “It was a wonderful trip. I saw many beautiful flowers and felt the soft wind. I even saw a rabbit running in the sand. I enjoyed every 21 of the way.” The old man smiled and said, “ 22 is just like the water in your bottle. Sometimes it is full, but sometimes it is 23 . The most important thing is not 24 you have. It is how you look at it. Always keep an active heart, and you will find your life full of 25 .” Every pleasant moment will light up your life. 11．A．skills B．views C．plans D．hobbies 12．A．calm B．happy C．thirsty D．hungry 13．A．already B．never C．still D．always 14．A．quickly B．carefully C．freely D．slowly 15．A．His B．Her C．My D．Your 16．A．Instead B．Besides C．Actually D．Finally 17．A．advice B．water C．flowers D．maps 18．A．learned from B．heard of C．prepared for D．talked about 19．A．wonderful B．exciting C．terrible D．useless 20．A．because B．but C．if D．or 21．A．village B．moment C．chance D．friend 22．A．Life B．Study C．Health D．Friendship 23．A．expensive B．sweet C．empty D．dirty 24．A．who B．what C．how much D．how long 25．A．adventures B．questions C．knowledge D．happiness 三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A）阅读下面四篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 A Welcome to Youth Activity Center We have wonderful after-school activities for middle school students. You can learn new skills, make new friends and enjoy your free time happily. Club Time Place Teacher Cost Music Club 4:00—5:30 pm Mon. & Wed. Music Room Ms. Green 60 yuan/week Sports Club 3:30—5:00 pm Tue. & Thu. Playground Mr. Black Free Art Club 4:00—5:30 pm Wed. & Fri. Art Room Ms. Brown 70 yuan/week Reading Club 4:00—5:00 pm Friday Library Ms. White Free You must come on time. Don’t bring food or drinks into the rooms. Keep clean and quiet. If you want to join, you can call the teachers for more information. All the teachers are kind and helpful. We are sure you will have a great time here. 26．How many clubs are free? A．One B．Two C．Three D．Four 27．When can students join Art Club? A．Monday & Wednesday B．Tuesday & Thursday C．Wednesday & Friday D．Friday only 28．What can we know from the passage? A．Students can eat in the clubs. B．Sports Club is 1.5 hours long. C．All clubs have the same teacher. D．Art Club costs 60 yuan a week. B Join us at Uncle Bob’s country buffet (自助餐)—one of the best local restaurants. Our restaurant is very popular in our city and millions of customers come here every year. We are now looking for people who would be interested in working with us. Cooks* At least one year’s experience in a Western restaurant kitchen. * Able to work on weekends. * Working hours: 5 p.m.—10 p.m. every day * $600/week Waiters/Waitresses* At least one year’s work experience in a cafe or restaurant. * Part-time welcome only. * Accept fast-paced work and shift changes (换班). * Working hours: 4 a.m.—11 a.m., 11 a.m.—6 p.m. or 6 p.m.—1 a.m. * $16/hour Cleaners* No experience needed. * Part-time welcome only. * Working hours: 12 a.m.—5 p.m. or 5 p.m.—10 p.m. * $12/hour Delivery workers* Good at riding a bike or a motorbike. * Should obey the traffic rules and send the food to the customers on time. * Working hours: 12 a.m.—5 p.m. or 5 p.m.—10 p.m. at weekends * $12/hour You must be 18 or older to work at Uncle Bob’s. We’re looking forward to your coming to join us! It has a good working environment and we have nice workmates and boss here. If you are interested, please call us at 6247859. 29．How much can a waiter make if he works a 7-hour shift? A．$178. B．$112. C．$90. D．$84. 30．How can you get more information according to the text? A．By sending an e-mail. B．By writing a letter. C．By making a call. D．By visiting the cook. 31．Who can probably get the job according to the text? a. Jack, a 19-year-old student who can ride a bicycle well. b. Mary, a middle-aged experienced cleaner. c. Peter, a 34-year-old cook without any experience. d. Jessica, a waitress who wants a full time job. A．a, b B．b, c C．c, d D．a, d 32．Where can you probably read the text? A．From a storybook. B．From a newspaper. C．From a diary. D．From a dictionary. C Hot pot is a traditional food in China. It has a long history of more than 1,700 years. You may eat it at home or in a restaurant. Do you know you can also enjoy it on a bus? In summer, there’s a special bus in Chengdu—hot pot bus. You can sit on the bus and eat hot pot while enjoying the beauty of Chengdu along the way. The bus is decorated with warm lights, making the dining atmosphere (气氛) very nice. The bus runs twice a day at 15:00 and 19:00. It starts from Chunxi Road and passes through some famous places in Chengdu. The whole journey is about 10 kilometres and takes about 90 minutes. The ticket for the hot pot bus is 89 yuan. There is also a driving helper on the bus. He talks about the history of Chengdu hot pot. The hot pot lovers can also listen to the stories of the famous places in Chengdu, so the bus trip is really interesting. Each table on the bus has small plates and chopsticks (筷子), ready for guests to use. The hot pot on the bus is different from that from most hot pot restaurants. You don’t need to cook the food and you can eat it at once. So it’s convenient (方便的). If you don’t like spicy (辛辣的) food, don’t worry. The hot pot meets the tastes of most people. And the bus is very slow, so the food won’t spill (溢出) and you can enjoy your journey. The hot pot bus is so cool that many people can’t wait to have a try. Why not join us on the hot pot bus? 33．Where is the new place for people to have hot pot? A．On a train. B．In a taxi. C．On a ship. D．On a bus. 34．What is the job of the driving helper on the bus? A．To cook hot pot for passengers. B．To collect tickets from passengers. C．To talk about the history of Chengdu hot pot. D．To drive the bus safely. 35．What can we know from the passage? A．It’s safe for passengers to eat hot pot because the bus travels very slowly. B．People can cook the food and all the food tastes spicy. C．The whole journey can start at 19:00 and end at 20:00 and it costs 90 yuan. D．The hot pot on the bus is the same as that from most hot pot restaurants. 36．What’s the writer’s writing purpose (目的)? A．To show a great city— Chengdu. B．To introduce the history of hot pot. C．To welcome readers to try the special hot pot bus. D．To sell the hot pot. D You might have tried growing vegetables from seeds (种子). But have you ever tried using vegetable scraps (碎片) to grow new vegetables? YOU WILL NEED: -clear containers (容器)   -carrots or onions   -a kitchen knife -a notebook   -water * Step 1 Cut the bottom off your vegetable a few centimeters (cm) above its root. It may be dangerous for you to do it alone, so make sure you have your parents by your side. * Step 2 Place the cut-off part in a small cup or even a bowl. Then fill the bottom with water. Make sure the water doesn’t cover the top of the cut-off part. After that, place the container in a sunny place. * Step 3 Watch your plant every day, then you can find some new things growing from it. * Step 4 Pay attention to the growth of your vegetable and cut off any brown leaves. You can also record its growing process if you want. Then just wait. WHAT’S THE SCIENCE? The growth process of plants needs photosynthesis (光合作用). Photosynthesis needs air, water and sunlight to work. When you try using vegetable scraps to grow new vegetables, all of these are needed for photosynthesis to happen and for plants to grow! If you want plants to continue growing, in addition to those mentioned above, they also need some extra nutrients (营养物质). Especially when plants are planted in water to grow, remember to add other nutrients to the water. You can grow lots of vegetables from scraps. You have to be very patient-both carrots and onions can even take a few months to regrow a new one! But the joy of seeing new plants grow will surely make you forget all the troubles during this process. So why not give it a try? 37．Which step can best match the picture on the right? A．Step 1 B．Step 2 C．Step 3 D．Step 4 38．The word “absorbed” in the picture probably means________. A．took in B．took up C．took out D．took away 39．Which one is not needed for photosynthesis? A．sunlight B．oxygen C．water D．carbon dioxide 40．On which of the following websites can we most probably read the text? A．www.Chinadaily.com/ maths/ B．www.Chinadaily.com/ culture/ C．www.Chinadaily.com/ art/ D．www.Chinadaily.com/ biology/ B）阅读短文，从短文后A至F六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 “If nothing is done, the amount of plastic entering the ocean is going to double by 2060,” Boyan Slat said at TED in 2025. About 14 years ago, when the young Boyan Slat went diving in the sea, he saw more plastic than fish. 41 Its goal is to clear away 90% of floating plastic from the oceans by 2040. To achieve this, the team has made great efforts. First, the team built a huge U-shaped barrier (屏障), thinking that wind and waves could push it to collect plastic by itself. 42 The team soon added ships to pull the net, and this finally made plastic collection successful. 43 Using AI cameras, they found that only 1% of rivers cause 80% of the pollution. To stop this, they placed solar “Interceptors (拦截器)” in these rivers to catch the plastic. Now they have kept 1/3 of the plastic waste out of the ocean. The system clears an area the size of a football field every 5 seconds. Each machine collects 1.4 million kilograms of plastic in less than 2 hours. 44 “Once the oceans are clean again, it can be an excellent example. 45 ” Slat said in the end. A．It will show that we can solve big problems through hard work and creativity. B．This experience pushed him to found (创立) the Ocean Cleanup later. C．It introduced a new type of fish that can eat plastic waste. D．However, the first design didn’t work as expected. E．And the plastic is recycled into new products like sunglasses. F．And then, they started to stop more plastic from entering the ocean. 四、词语运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A）选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。 drive   doubt   influenced   according to   difference   hope 46．In many places, baby boys are dressed in blue and baby girls in pink. Why the ? 47．One reason is that people were by old stories. 48．Blue was once believed to have the power to evil spirits away. 49．So people dressed baby boys in blue in the that boys would be protected. 50．Baby girls were dressed in pink because, a European story, girls were born inside pink roses. B）阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala showed a wonderful dance called He Hua Shen (贺花神). It is 51 (fill) with traditional Chinese beauty and wins wide praise from people of all ages. Many young people call it 52 most beautiful and touching program of the whole gala. They are deeply 53 (attract) by its style and culture. The dance 54 (tell) us the story of the twelve flower gods. Each god represents a special flower for one month, such as the plum blossom, peach flower, lotus and narcissus. These lovely flowers stand for the beauty of four seasons from the 55 (one) month to the last month, carrying rich and wonderful cultural meanings in China. At the very beginning of the dance, a gentle jade pendant (玉佩) which stands for peace, purity and good luck in traditional Chinese culture appeared 56 (slow) in light. The dancers wore beautiful traditional 57 (costume) with patterns from ancient Chinese art. The whole show fully shows the charm of eastern aesthetics (美学). This great dance is not only for fun and watching 58 also it helps teenagers learn more about Chinese history, poems and classic art. Furthermore, it cleverly connects traditional culture 59 modern stage skills and makes more young people fall in love with 60 (we) own traditional culture. 五、阅读与表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，回答短文后的五个问题。 The seed vault (种子地窖) A lot of countries need different kinds of seeds so that they can plant them again. There is an important reason for this. Sometimes plants can’t grow in a country because of bad weather or disease, so farmers need new seeds. You can keep seeds in a “seed vault”. It’s a place at a special temperature. The seeds don’t grow, but they can live for a long time. Norway has the biggest seed vault in the world — the Svalbard Global Seed Vault and it has seeds from a lot of different countries. The vault is on the island of Spitsbergen. The island is about one thousand kilometers from the North Pole. It’s a very cold place so it’s good for seeds. Above the ground, the doorway is small, but inside, the building is huge. You walk down a long corridor (走廊), which is one hundred and thirty meters inside a mountain. At the end of it, there are three large areas with seeds. There are about half a million kinds of seeds inside the vault. For example, there are kinds of seeds for rice from Asia and Africa, 32 kinds of seeds for potatoes from Ireland and seeds for different tomatoes from the USA．The seed vault has space for a lot more seeds. You can put about 2.2 billion seeds inside. The seeds can live here for thousands of years because of the cold temperature of-18℃. So in the future, humans can grow any seed they want. In other words, the seed vault is the difference between life and death. 注：每题答案不超过6个词。 61．Why can’t plants grow in a country? 62．Where is the biggest seed vault in the world? 63．How far is the Svalbard Global Seed Vault from the North Pole? 64．How many seeds can be put in the seed vault? 65．What do you think of the seed vault? 六、书面表达（满分20分） 66．假如你校英语报 The Person You Admire Most 栏目中有如下征稿通知,请你写篇英语文章投稿。 Many great persons have devoted themselves to the whole world in many different ways.We are touched by their spirits and contribution. At the same time, their deeds(事迹) encourage us to study hard. Share your ideas about the following topics. 1.Who is the person you admire most? 2.Why do you admire her/him so much? 3.How do their deeds encourage you to study hard? 注意： 1.短文需包括所给要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2.词数90左右。短文已给出的部分 (见答题卡) 不计入总词数； 3.短文不得透露个人信息。 The Person I Admire Most There are many people in our life who have an influence on us, such as doctors, nurses, teachers, firemen and so on. Among them, I admire_________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2026年中考考前预测卷（徐州专用） 英语 （满分110分，考试时间100分钟） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页，满分110分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 答题前，请将姓名、文化考试证号用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔填写在本试卷和答题卡的指定位置。 3. 答案全部涂、写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、选择填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 1．—Is this ruler ________? —No, it’s Linda’s. Mine is on the desk. A．mine B．yours C．hers D．his 2．My father often goes to work ________ bike, but sometimes he goes ________ foot. A．by; by B．on; on C．by; on D．on; by 3．—My new classmate looks quiet and lonely. How can I make friends with her? —A warm smile or a friendly greeting can ________ make her feel welcome! A．slowly B．carefully C．easily D．loudly 4．—My grandpa often tells us stories from his childhood. —That’s a great way to feel the ________ between family members. A．distance B．silence C．connection D．danger 5．I bought two books yesterday. One is about history, ________ is about science. A．other B．the other C．another D．others 6．—Look! The living room is so clean and tidy. —My cousin _________ all the rubbish before leaving. A．takes B．took C．is taking D．will take 7．The team project was hard, but the teammates stayed ________ and succeeded in the end. A．healthy B．confident C．funny D．shy 8．To keep healthy, we should _________ eating too much sweet food before going to bed. A．forget B．keep C．suggest D．avoid 9．—To ________ on pollution and protect the environment, we should take the bus or subway instead of driving. —Good idea! Green travel is good for our earth. A．put down B．turn down C．pull down D．cut down 10．—Mom, can I watch the cartoon first before doing homework? —_________. You have to finish your homework before 7 o’clock. A．I hope so B．Good job C．I’m afraid not D．Take it easy 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 Tom and Betty were two good friends. They worked in the same office and lived in the same building. But they had very different life 11 . One day, they were walking in the desert (沙漠). The sun was beating down and they felt very 12 . They had very little water left in their bottles. Tom looked into his bottle and felt sad. He said, “Oh no! My bottle is 13 half empty! What should I do?” He walked 14 , feeling tired and worried. Betty, however, looked into her bottle and smiled. She said, “Great! 15 bottle is still half full! I have enough water to walk out of here.” She walked on with a smile. They walked and walked. 16 , they saw a small village in the distance. They were saved! A kind old man gave them some 17 . He asked them, “What have you 18 this trip?” Tom said, “It was 19 . I didn’t enjoy the beautiful blue sky or the stars at night 20 I was so worried about the water.” Betty said happily, “It was a wonderful trip. I saw many beautiful flowers and felt the soft wind. I even saw a rabbit running in the sand. I enjoyed every 21 of the way.” The old man smiled and said, “ 22 is just like the water in your bottle. Sometimes it is full, but sometimes it is 23 . The most important thing is not 24 you have. It is how you look at it. Always keep an active heart, and you will find your life full of 25 .” Every pleasant moment will light up your life. 11．A．skills B．views C．plans D．hobbies 12．A．calm B．happy C．thirsty D．hungry 13．A．already B．never C．still D．always 14．A．quickly B．carefully C．freely D．slowly 15．A．His B．Her C．My D．Your 16．A．Instead B．Besides C．Actually D．Finally 17．A．advice B．water C．flowers D．maps 18．A．learned from B．heard of C．prepared for D．talked about 19．A．wonderful B．exciting C．terrible D．useless 20．A．because B．but C．if D．or 21．A．village B．moment C．chance D．friend 22．A．Life B．Study C．Health D．Friendship 23．A．expensive B．sweet C．empty D．dirty 24．A．who B．what C．how much D．how long 25．A．adventures B．questions C．knowledge D．happiness 三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A）阅读下面四篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 A Welcome to Youth Activity Center We have wonderful after-school activities for middle school students. You can learn new skills, make new friends and enjoy your free time happily. Club Time Place Teacher Cost Music Club 4:00—5:30 pm Mon. & Wed. Music Room Ms. Green 60 yuan/week Sports Club 3:30—5:00 pm Tue. & Thu. Playground Mr. Black Free Art Club 4:00—5:30 pm Wed. & Fri. Art Room Ms. Brown 70 yuan/week Reading Club 4:00—5:00 pm Friday Library Ms. White Free You must come on time. Don’t bring food or drinks into the rooms. Keep clean and quiet. If you want to join, you can call the teachers for more information. All the teachers are kind and helpful. We are sure you will have a great time here. 26．How many clubs are free? A．One B．Two C．Three D．Four 27．When can students join Art Club? A．Monday & Wednesday B．Tuesday & Thursday C．Wednesday & Friday D．Friday only 28．What can we know from the passage? A．Students can eat in the clubs. B．Sports Club is 1.5 hours long. C．All clubs have the same teacher. D．Art Club costs 60 yuan a week. B Join us at Uncle Bob’s country buffet (自助餐)—one of the best local restaurants. Our restaurant is very popular in our city and millions of customers come here every year. We are now looking for people who would be interested in working with us. Cooks* At least one year’s experience in a Western restaurant kitchen. * Able to work on weekends. * Working hours: 5 p.m.—10 p.m. every day * $600/week Waiters/Waitresses* At least one year’s work experience in a cafe or restaurant. * Part-time welcome only. * Accept fast-paced work and shift changes (换班). * Working hours: 4 a.m.—11 a.m., 11 a.m.—6 p.m. or 6 p.m.—1 a.m. * $16/hour Cleaners* No experience needed. * Part-time welcome only. * Working hours: 12 a.m.—5 p.m. or 5 p.m.—10 p.m. * $12/hour Delivery workers* Good at riding a bike or a motorbike. * Should obey the traffic rules and send the food to the customers on time. * Working hours: 12 a.m.—5 p.m. or 5 p.m.—10 p.m. at weekends * $12/hour You must be 18 or older to work at Uncle Bob’s. We’re looking forward to your coming to join us! It has a good working environment and we have nice workmates and boss here. If you are interested, please call us at 6247859. 29．How much can a waiter make if he works a 7-hour shift? A．$178. B．$112. C．$90. D．$84. 30．How can you get more information according to the text? A．By sending an e-mail. B．By writing a letter. C．By making a call. D．By visiting the cook. 31．Who can probably get the job according to the text? a. Jack, a 19-year-old student who can ride a bicycle well. b. Mary, a middle-aged experienced cleaner. c. Peter, a 34-year-old cook without any experience. d. Jessica, a waitress who wants a full time job. A．a, b B．b, c C．c, d D．a, d 32．Where can you probably read the text? A．From a storybook. B．From a newspaper. C．From a diary. D．From a dictionary. C Hot pot is a traditional food in China. It has a long history of more than 1,700 years. You may eat it at home or in a restaurant. Do you know you can also enjoy it on a bus? In summer, there’s a special bus in Chengdu—hot pot bus. You can sit on the bus and eat hot pot while enjoying the beauty of Chengdu along the way. The bus is decorated with warm lights, making the dining atmosphere (气氛) very nice. The bus runs twice a day at 15:00 and 19:00. It starts from Chunxi Road and passes through some famous places in Chengdu. The whole journey is about 10 kilometres and takes about 90 minutes. The ticket for the hot pot bus is 89 yuan. There is also a driving helper on the bus. He talks about the history of Chengdu hot pot. The hot pot lovers can also listen to the stories of the famous places in Chengdu, so the bus trip is really interesting. Each table on the bus has small plates and chopsticks (筷子), ready for guests to use. The hot pot on the bus is different from that from most hot pot restaurants. You don’t need to cook the food and you can eat it at once. So it’s convenient (方便的). If you don’t like spicy (辛辣的) food, don’t worry. The hot pot meets the tastes of most people. And the bus is very slow, so the food won’t spill (溢出) and you can enjoy your journey. The hot pot bus is so cool that many people can’t wait to have a try. Why not join us on the hot pot bus? 33．Where is the new place for people to have hot pot? A．On a train. B．In a taxi. C．On a ship. D．On a bus. 34．What is the job of the driving helper on the bus? A．To cook hot pot for passengers. B．To collect tickets from passengers. C．To talk about the history of Chengdu hot pot. D．To drive the bus safely. 35．What can we know from the passage? A．It’s safe for passengers to eat hot pot because the bus travels very slowly. B．People can cook the food and all the food tastes spicy. C．The whole journey can start at 19:00 and end at 20:00 and it costs 90 yuan. D．The hot pot on the bus is the same as that from most hot pot restaurants. 36．What’s the writer’s writing purpose (目的)? A．To show a great city— Chengdu. B．To introduce the history of hot pot. C．To welcome readers to try the special hot pot bus. D．To sell the hot pot. D You might have tried growing vegetables from seeds (种子). But have you ever tried using vegetable scraps (碎片) to grow new vegetables? YOU WILL NEED: -clear containers (容器)   -carrots or onions   -a kitchen knife -a notebook   -water * Step 1 Cut the bottom off your vegetable a few centimeters (cm) above its root. It may be dangerous for you to do it alone, so make sure you have your parents by your side. * Step 2 Place the cut-off part in a small cup or even a bowl. Then fill the bottom with water. Make sure the water doesn’t cover the top of the cut-off part. After that, place the container in a sunny place. * Step 3 Watch your plant every day, then you can find some new things growing from it. * Step 4 Pay attention to the growth of your vegetable and cut off any brown leaves. You can also record its growing process if you want. Then just wait. WHAT’S THE SCIENCE? The growth process of plants needs photosynthesis (光合作用). Photosynthesis needs air, water and sunlight to work. When you try using vegetable scraps to grow new vegetables, all of these are needed for photosynthesis to happen and for plants to grow! If you want plants to continue growing, in addition to those mentioned above, they also need some extra nutrients (营养物质). Especially when plants are planted in water to grow, remember to add other nutrients to the water. You can grow lots of vegetables from scraps. You have to be very patient-both carrots and onions can even take a few months to regrow a new one! But the joy of seeing new plants grow will surely make you forget all the troubles during this process. So why not give it a try? 37．Which step can best match the picture on the right? A．Step 1 B．Step 2 C．Step 3 D．Step 4 38．The word “absorbed” in the picture probably means________. A．took in B．took up C．took out D．took away 39．Which one is not needed for photosynthesis? A．sunlight B．oxygen C．water D．carbon dioxide 40．On which of the following websites can we most probably read the text? A．www.Chinadaily.com/ maths/ B．www.Chinadaily.com/ culture/ C．www.Chinadaily.com/ art/ D．www.Chinadaily.com/ biology/ B）阅读短文，从短文后A至F六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 “If nothing is done, the amount of plastic entering the ocean is going to double by 2060,” Boyan Slat said at TED in 2025. About 14 years ago, when the young Boyan Slat went diving in the sea, he saw more plastic than fish. 41 Its goal is to clear away 90% of floating plastic from the oceans by 2040. To achieve this, the team has made great efforts. First, the team built a huge U-shaped barrier (屏障), thinking that wind and waves could push it to collect plastic by itself. 42 The team soon added ships to pull the net, and this finally made plastic collection successful. 43 Using AI cameras, they found that only 1% of rivers cause 80% of the pollution. To stop this, they placed solar “Interceptors (拦截器)” in these rivers to catch the plastic. Now they have kept 1/3 of the plastic waste out of the ocean. The system clears an area the size of a football field every 5 seconds. Each machine collects 1.4 million kilograms of plastic in less than 2 hours. 44 “Once the oceans are clean again, it can be an excellent example. 45 ” Slat said in the end. A．It will show that we can solve big problems through hard work and creativity. B．This experience pushed him to found (创立) the Ocean Cleanup later. C．It introduced a new type of fish that can eat plastic waste. D．However, the first design didn’t work as expected. E．And the plastic is recycled into new products like sunglasses. F．And then, they started to stop more plastic from entering the ocean. 四、词语运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A）选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。 drive   doubt   influenced   according to   difference   hope 46．In many places, baby boys are dressed in blue and baby girls in pink. Why the ? 47．One reason is that people were by old stories. 48．Blue was once believed to have the power to evil spirits away. 49．So people dressed baby boys in blue in the that boys would be protected. 50．Baby girls were dressed in pink because, a European story, girls were born inside pink roses. B）阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala showed a wonderful dance called He Hua Shen (贺花神). It is 51 (fill) with traditional Chinese beauty and wins wide praise from people of all ages. Many young people call it 52 most beautiful and touching program of the whole gala. They are deeply 53 (attract) by its style and culture. The dance 54 (tell) us the story of the twelve flower gods. Each god represents a special flower for one month, such as the plum blossom, peach flower, lotus and narcissus. These lovely flowers stand for the beauty of four seasons from the 55 (one) month to the last month, carrying rich and wonderful cultural meanings in China. At the very beginning of the dance, a gentle jade pendant (玉佩) which stands for peace, purity and good luck in traditional Chinese culture appeared 56 (slow) in light. The dancers wore beautiful traditional 57 (costume) with patterns from ancient Chinese art. The whole show fully shows the charm of eastern aesthetics (美学). This great dance is not only for fun and watching 58 also it helps teenagers learn more about Chinese history, poems and classic art. Furthermore, it cleverly connects traditional culture 59 modern stage skills and makes more young people fall in love with 60 (we) own traditional culture. 五、阅读与表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，回答短文后的五个问题。 The seed vault (种子地窖) A lot of countries need different kinds of seeds so that they can plant them again. There is an important reason for this. Sometimes plants can’t grow in a country because of bad weather or disease, so farmers need new seeds. You can keep seeds in a “seed vault”. It’s a place at a special temperature. The seeds don’t grow, but they can live for a long time. Norway has the biggest seed vault in the world — the Svalbard Global Seed Vault and it has seeds from a lot of different countries. The vault is on the island of Spitsbergen. The island is about one thousand kilometers from the North Pole. It’s a very cold place so it’s good for seeds. Above the ground, the doorway is small, but inside, the building is huge. You walk down a long corridor (走廊), which is one hundred and thirty meters inside a mountain. At the end of it, there are three large areas with seeds. There are about half a million kinds of seeds inside the vault. For example, there are kinds of seeds for rice from Asia and Africa, 32 kinds of seeds for potatoes from Ireland and seeds for different tomatoes from the USA．The seed vault has space for a lot more seeds. You can put about 2.2 billion seeds inside. The seeds can live here for thousands of years because of the cold temperature of-18℃. So in the future, humans can grow any seed they want. In other words, the seed vault is the difference between life and death. 注：每题答案不超过6个词。 61．Why can’t plants grow in a country? 62．Where is the biggest seed vault in the world? 63．How far is the Svalbard Global Seed Vault from the North Pole? 64．How many seeds can be put in the seed vault? 65．What do you think of the seed vault? 六、书面表达（满分20分） 66．假如你校英语报 The Person You Admire Most 栏目中有如下征稿通知,请你写篇英语文章投稿。 Many great persons have devoted themselves to the whole world in many different ways.We are touched by their spirits and contribution. At the same time, their deeds(事迹) encourage us to study hard. Share your ideas about the following topics. 1.Who is the person you admire most? 2.Why do you admire her/him so much? 3.How do their deeds encourage you to study hard? 注意： 1.短文需包括所给要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2.词数90左右。短文已给出的部分 (见答题卡) 不计入总词数； 3.短文不得透露个人信息。 The Person I Admire Most There are many people in our life who have an influence on us, such as doctors, nurses, teachers, firemen and so on. Among them, I admire_______________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共10页） 试题 第4页（共10页） 试题 第1页（共10页） 试题 第2页（共10页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $