山东威海卷-2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期中复习冲击满分之仿真模拟

**基本信息** 以农场活动、健康生活、环境污染等真实情境为载体，通过多样题型全面考查七年级学生英语语言能力、思维品质与文化意识，适配期中复习核心需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解|20分|细节理解、推理判断、篇章结构|选用网站信息、健康指南等真实语篇，设题梯度从事实查找（如农场开放时间）到深层含义（如污染文章目的）| |语言知识运用|33分|语法、词汇、完形填空|完形填空以听障学生学音乐故事渗透人文关怀，语法填空结合运动话题考查词形变化，体现语境化学习| |书面表达|27分|读写综合、话题写作|阅读表达围绕情绪管理培养思维能力，写作以世界地球日为主题，要求补充保护措施，强化社会责任感与语言输出能力|

山东威海卷 2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期中复习冲击满分之仿真模拟 注意事项： 1．本试卷共80分。考试时间90分钟，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 2．答题前，请你用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、座号填写在答题卡和试题规定的位置上。 3．所有的试题都必须在专用的“答题卡”上作答。选择题用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，其它题目用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔作答，在试卷或草稿纸上答题无效。 第一部分：阅读理解 （共两节，满分20分） 第一节：阅读选择 （共三篇短文，共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 阅读 A、B、C 三篇短文，从每小题 A、B、C选项中选择最佳答案。 A www. happyfarm. com Welcome to the Happy Farm Farm opening hours: 8: 30 a. m—6: 30 p. m Price: 50 yuan each adult (成人) Children under 6: free      Students aged 6 to 12: 25 yuan Activities: ▶10: 00 a. m. —11: 00 a. m.     pick fruit ▶11: 30 a. m. —1: 00 p. m.     have lunch ▶2: 00 p. m. —3: 30 p. m.     plant vegetables ▶3: 30 p. m. —4: 30 p. m.     feed animals ▶5: 00 p. m. —6: 00 p. m.     ride horses Sally: I have fun on the Happy Farm today. I pick and eat some apples there. I also learn how to plant tomatoes. The farmers on the farm are friendly. I want to ride a horse, but it’s difficult for me. With the help of a farmer. I can do it now. It’s not boring at all! There are lots of animals on the farm—chickens, pigs, ducks and other animals. I like chickens best. Row cute they arc! 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 1．What time does the Happy Farm open? A．At 7: 30 a. m. B．At 8: 00 a. m. C．At 8: 30 am. 2．How much should a 10-year-old student pay? A．Free. B．25 yuan. C．50 yuan. 3．What may Sally do at 3: 00 p. m. on the farm? A．Ride a horse. B．Feed animals. C．Plant vegetables. 4．Who helps Sally learn to ride a horse? A．Sally’s teacher. B．A farmer. C．Sally’s father. 5．Where can we read this passage? A．On the Internet. B．In a storybook. C．In a magazine. B Mary is reading something about how to keep healthy on the Internet. Good sleep is important for your health. You need about eight hours’ sleep. Don’t eat or read in bed. A cup of milk before bed can help you get a good sleep. Go to bed at the same time before midnight and get up at the same time every morning. For more information (信息), please visit our website (网站). Do you like doing sports? If you want to keep healthy, you must do sports for 30 minutes a day, three times a week. For more information, please call Health Hotline at 180-2000. The flu virus (流感病毒) can live on our hands for long. You should wash your hands often with soap (肥皂) and water. If you want to know more, please call Health Hotline at 180-1313. 6．To get a good sleep, we can ________ before bed. A．drink some milk B．eat something C．read in bed 7．We must exercise for a total of ________ every week. A．30 minutes B．60 minutes C．90 minutes 8．We can ________ to get more information about sleep according to the passage. A．visit the website B．call 180-1313 C．call 180-2000 9．What would be the best structure of the passage? A．①/②/③④ B．①/②③/④ C．①/②③④ 10．What’s the theme (主题) of the passage? A．Food. B．Health. C．Family. C 根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。 Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today. People didn’t have modern machines. There was no modern medicine, either. Life today has brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution. Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty. It kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us talk louder and become angry more easily. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution. It’s bad to all living things in the world. Cars, planes and factories all pollute our air every day. Sometimes the polluted air is so thick that it is like a quilt (被子) over a city. This kind of quilt is called smog (烟雾). Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. Factories must now clean their water before it is discharged (被排出), and they mustn’t blow dirty smoke into the air. We need to do many other things. We can put waste things into the dustbin (垃圾桶) and not throw them on the ground. We can go to work by bike or with our friends in the same car. If there are fewer people driving, there will be less pollution. Rules are not enough. Every person must help to fight pollution. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 11．What was life like hundreds of years ago? A．Harder than today. B．Easier than today. C．The same as today. 12．How many kinds of pollution are mentioned in the passage? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. 13．What does the underlined word “thick” mean in Paragraph 2? A．Not clear. B．Very clean. C．Very thin. 14．When must factories clean their water? A．When it is discharged. B．Before it is discharged. C．After it is discharged. 15．What’s the purpose of the passage? A．To describe how life was different in the past. B．To explain pollution and call for action. C．To compare different kinds of pollution. 第二节：短文还原（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容，将下面的句子还原到文章中，使短文内容完整。每个选项仅使用一次，有一个多余选项。 Most of the time people are honest , but they all tell small lies in their lives. People seldom lie just for fun. Instead, they do this for a reason. 16 Some people lie just because they are scared. For example, a friend may hide his bad exam result (结果) from you. 17 This is the moment when you should encourage your friend and give him some support. People also tell “white lies” because of kindness. 18 For example, when our parents are tired after a long day’s work, they may say they are not tired at all, just to keep us from worrying. 19 Although it seems strange, they believe they can achieve their dreams by saying it over and over again. This usually happens when people want something very much. Lies can grow bigger and get out of control (控制). If you start with a small lie, you will need more lies to cover it up. 20 It is always good to stop making new lies and tell the truth. A．Honesty is the key to making new friends. B．However, it is never too late to make things right. C．These lies are not bad, but full of love and care. D．He is afraid that you will laugh at him for his grades. E．What’s more, people lie because they want their lies to be true. F．Today, let’s explore why sometimes people don’t want to tell the truth. 第二部分：语言知识运用（共四节，满分33分） 第一节：完形填空（共6小题，每小题1分，共6分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。 Music through my hands I stood nervously outside the music room. Being 21 since birth, I thought music wasn’t for me. The new teacher, Mr. Dawson, noticed me by the door. “Come in,” he mouthed warmly, his hands moving in gentle sign (手势) language. He rolled a big drum in front of me and placed my hands on its “Feel its 22 ,” he said. Boom-boom! The drum’s movement surprised me—it felt like raindrops on my skin! During lunch breaks, we 23 sounds everywhere. Mr. Dawson tapped (轻敲) chairs to make different sounds-wooden chairs went “tap-tap!”, metal (铁的) ones went “clang!”. Even our footsteps in the hallway became drum practice! Who knew music could be this fun? Then I started noticing rhythms (节奏) in everyday life. The school concert was coming. “You’ll help me lead the band,” Mr. Dawson said. For two weeks, I practiced feeling the drum’s beat through the floor. My hands learned to move with the flute’s soft shakes. On the big night, stage lights burned my face. The band members held their instruments 24 . I closed my eyes and felt the drum’s first beat through the floor. When I raised my hands, everyone started playing together perfectly! During the happy song, I waved my hands fast. When the music turned soft. I moved them slowly like swimming fish. The final note shook the floor so strongly that I almost lost 25 ! The music’s energy filled the room and the concert was a huge success. After the show, a boy with a leg cast (石膏) wheeled over. “You made me forget I can’t dance,” he said with excitement. Mr. Dawson smiled like a proud parent. He gave me a shiny sticker shaped like a music note. That night, I learned music isn’t about perfect ears—it’s a magical 26 that connects every beating heart. 21．A．sick B．deaf C．shy 22．A．color B．beat C．smell 23．A．explored B．recorded C．practised 24．A．down B．alone C．ready 25．A．balance B．control C．heart 26．A．story B．note C．bridge 第二节：选词填空（共7小题，每小题1分，共7分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，选择适当单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项仅使用一次，有一个多余选项。 ( but        to study       it       cultures relaxing      shows       by      them ) Now more and more young people from all around the world come to China for study or work. Alex, a 21 year-old American, came to Nanjing 27 Chinese last year. He works hard. Besides learning in class, the young man practiced a lot 28 talking with his friends and watching. TV A Bright World (《世界青年说》) is one of Alex’s favorite Chinese TV 29 . People can watch it on TV or online. 11 young men have discussions in Chinese on all kinds of things. They come from different countries 30 all live in China. “One of my friends told me about this show, and I started to love it after watching it for just 5minutes,” said Alex. “Their talks are fun, 31 and educational at the same time.” As a beginner of Chinese, Alex sometimes finds 32 a little difficult to follow the talks. However, he says it’s not much of a problem. He is happy to see how people have casual (非正式的) talks in Chinese. “A Bright World is such a great show,” said Alex, “It helps me with my Chinese, and also lets me know more about 33 of different countries”. 第三节：语法填空（共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hi, I am Steve. I like doing sports every day. This year my goal is to be 34 (real) fit. My favorite way of 35 (keep) fit is to play baseball. I am in my school’s club. We practise 36 (two) a week after school. We play many 37 (match). When we lose in the match, we encourage one another 38 (come) on. But once we succeed, we feel great! So I think baseball is the best way to build team spirit. We work as 39 team. We have fun when we keep fit together. Maybe the other team are great, but I think 40 (our) is the best. Join us to play baseball! It 41 (help) us to keep fit and feel good. 第四节：完成句子（共6小题，每小题2分，共12分） 根据所给情境和汉语完成句子。 42．在中国，人们会在家中贴上红色的剪纸以祈求来年好运。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 43．吃更健康的食物对我们有好处。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 44．大象能记住彼此和有水和食物的地方。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 45．我有时和Ella一起打羽毛球。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 46．我们要在花园里种些花，因为这是和妈妈一起消磨时光的好办法！ _______________________________________________________________________________ 47．这个星期天去购物中心怎么样？ _______________________________________________________________________________ 第三部分：书面表达（共两节，满分27分） 第一节：阅读表达（共6小题，每小题2分，共12分） 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 How to Control Your Anger Anger is a common and healthy human emotion. But when it gets out of control, it can cause problems: problems at work, in your personal relationships and in your family life. Everybody gets angry sometimes. And the following ideas may calm you down and help solve the problem which is troubling you. First, exercise can be good for people who are trying to get their tempers under control because it’s a method of releasing energy and stress. For example, you will feel good to dance around your room with your favourite music! Second, get into the habit of saying how you’re feeling and why. If you’re having trouble with your temper, talk with your parents or friends and tell them what you’re trying to do. Words help you show your feelings and receive understanding from others. Third, breathe deeply and repeat a word or phrase slowly, such as “relax” or “take it easy” to yourself while breathing. Besides, you can try to think of people and things you are thankful for because you can’t be truly angry and grateful at the same time. Anger is never an excuse to give up your work or influence the people around you. Remember: life will always be filled with pain, frustration and some other unexpected actions. You can’t change that, but you can change your way to face the events that affect you. Learning to control your angry responses can help you stay away from being even unhappier. 48．Is anger a healthy human emotion when it is under control? 49．What problems will be caused if anger gets out of control? 50．Why is exercise helpful for people to control their tempers? 51．What extra tip is mentioned to calm down besides exercise, talking with others and deep breathing? 52．According to the passage, we can’t change the unexpected things that happen in our life, can we? 53．What does the passage mainly tell us? What will you do to control your anger next time? 第二节：写作（共1小题，共15分） 54．4月22日是世界地球日，今年的主题是“珍爱地球 人与自然和谐共生”。请根据以下表格内容的提示，写一篇80字以上的英语短文，呼吁我校学生一起来保护我们在大自然的好朋友——动物与树木，与它们和谐相处，共建家园。（题目已写好，答题卡上不用写题目） 开头 引出两位大自然的好朋友 它们给人类的帮助 它们对人类非常重要，……（自己补充细节） 它们所遭受的伤害 但是，近年来，动物和树木遭受了很多伤害，比如……（自己补充细节） 保护措施 （请补充至少三条） 结尾 呼吁 Let’s Protect Our Animal and Tree Friends __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $山东威海卷 2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养） 期中复习 冲击满分之仿真模拟 姓 名： 条 码粘贴处 准考证号： 缺考标记☐ 注意禀项 违纪标记☐ 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 以上标记由监考 2. 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 人员用2B铅笔 4. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6 填涂样例正确[■错误[-][√][X] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.A[B1[C] 6.[A][B][C] 11.A][B][C] 16.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 2.[A1[B][C] 7[A][B][C] 12.AJ[B][C] 17.A[B][CI[D][E][E] 3.A[B1[C] 8.[A][B][C] 13.[A][B][C] 18.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 4.[A1[B1[C] 9.A1[B][C] 14.AJ[B][C] 19.A1[B1[C][D][EJ[F] 5.[A][B][C] 10.[A1[B1[C] 15.A][B1[C] 20.AJ[B1[C1[D1[E1[F1 21.[A][B][C] 26.[AJ[B][C] 22.[A][B1[C1 23.[A][B][C] 24.[A][B][C] 25.[AJ[B1[C1 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 第二部分：语言知识运用（共四节，满分33分） 第二节：选词填空（共7小题，每小题1分，共7分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项仅使用一次， 有一个多余选项。 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 第三节：语法填空（共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 第四节：完成句子（共6小题，每小题2分，共12分） 根据所给情境和汉语完成句子。 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 第三部分：书面表达（共两节，满分27分） 第一节：阅读表达（共6小题，每小题2分，共12分） 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） ■■ 第二节g写作（共1小题，共15分） Let's Protect Our Animal and Tree Friends IIIIIIIIIII 英语第1页（共2页） 山东威海卷 2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期中复习冲击满分之仿真模拟 注意事项： 1．本试卷共80分。考试时间90分钟，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 2．答题前，请你用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、座号填写在答题卡和试题规定的位置上。 3．所有的试题都必须在专用的“答题卡”上作答。选择题用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，其它题目用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔作答，在试卷或草稿纸上答题无效。 第一部分：阅读理解 （共两节，满分20分） 第一节：阅读选择 （共三篇短文，共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 阅读 A、B、C 三篇短文，从每小题 A、B、C选项中选择最佳答案。 A www. happyfarm. com Welcome to the Happy Farm Farm opening hours: 8: 30 a. m—6: 30 p. m Price: 50 yuan each adult (成人) Children under 6: free      Students aged 6 to 12: 25 yuan Activities: ▶10: 00 a. m. —11: 00 a. m.     pick fruit ▶11: 30 a. m. —1: 00 p. m.     have lunch ▶2: 00 p. m. —3: 30 p. m.     plant vegetables ▶3: 30 p. m. —4: 30 p. m.     feed animals ▶5: 00 p. m. —6: 00 p. m.     ride horses Sally: I have fun on the Happy Farm today. I pick and eat some apples there. I also learn how to plant tomatoes. The farmers on the farm are friendly. I want to ride a horse, but it’s difficult for me. With the help of a farmer. I can do it now. It’s not boring at all! There are lots of animals on the farm—chickens, pigs, ducks and other animals. I like chickens best. Row cute they arc! 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 1．What time does the Happy Farm open? A．At 7: 30 a. m. B．At 8: 00 a. m. C．At 8: 30 am. 2．How much should a 10-year-old student pay? A．Free. B．25 yuan. C．50 yuan. 3．What may Sally do at 3: 00 p. m. on the farm? A．Ride a horse. B．Feed animals. C．Plant vegetables. 4．Who helps Sally learn to ride a horse? A．Sally’s teacher. B．A farmer. C．Sally’s father. 5．Where can we read this passage? A．On the Internet. B．In a storybook. C．In a magazine. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】时文/广告/布告、周末活动、应用文 【导语】本文主要介绍了快乐农场的开放时间、价格、活动安排，以及 Sally 在快乐农场的游玩体验。 1．细节理解题。根据“Farm opening hours: 8: 30 a. m—6: 30 p. m”可知，快乐农场早上8:30开门。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“Students aged 6 to 12: 25 yuan”可知，6到12岁的学生票价为25元，所以10岁的学生需要支付25元。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据活动安排“2: 00 p. m. —3: 30 p. m. plant vegetables”和“3: 30 p. m. —4: 30 p. m. feed animals”可知，下午3点的时候Sally可能在种蔬菜，因为种蔬菜的活动时间到下午3:30，而喂动物的活动是从下午3:30开始的。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据Sally的描述“With the help of a farmer. I can do it now.”可知，是一位农民帮助Sally学会了骑马。故选B。 5．推理判断题。根据文章开头的网址“http://www. happyfarm. com”可知，这篇文章很可能来自互联网。故选A。 B Mary is reading something about how to keep healthy on the Internet. Good sleep is important for your health. You need about eight hours’ sleep. Don’t eat or read in bed. A cup of milk before bed can help you get a good sleep. Go to bed at the same time before midnight and get up at the same time every morning. For more information (信息), please visit our website (网站). Do you like doing sports? If you want to keep healthy, you must do sports for 30 minutes a day, three times a week. For more information, please call Health Hotline at 180-2000. The flu virus (流感病毒) can live on our hands for long. You should wash your hands often with soap (肥皂) and water. If you want to know more, please call Health Hotline at 180-1313. 6．To get a good sleep, we can ________ before bed. A．drink some milk B．eat something C．read in bed 7．We must exercise for a total of ________ every week. A．30 minutes B．60 minutes C．90 minutes 8．We can ________ to get more information about sleep according to the passage. A．visit the website B．call 180-1313 C．call 180-2000 9．What would be the best structure of the passage? A．①/②/③④ B．①/②③/④ C．①/②③④ 10．What’s the theme (主题) of the passage? A．Food. B．Health. C．Family. 【答案】6．A 7．C 8．A 9．C 10．B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】健康与运动、说明文 【导语】本文介绍了保持健康的多种方法，包括良好睡眠、坚持运动和注意卫生，是一篇关于健康知识的短文。 6．原文第二段提到“A cup of milk before bed can help you get a good sleep”，说明睡前喝牛奶有助于获得好睡眠。 7．原文第三段提到“you must do sports for 30 minutes a day, three times a week”，计算可得出，每周运动时长为30×3=90分钟。 8．原文第二段提到“Good sleep is important”和“For more information, please visit our website”，说明要获取更多睡眠相关信息，可以访问网站。 9．文章第一段总起，说明Mary在看健康相关内容；第二、三、四段分别介绍睡眠、运动、卫生三个方面的健康知识，结构为“总—分”，即①/②③④。 10．全文围绕保持健康的方法展开，主题是“健康”。 C 根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。 Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today. People didn’t have modern machines. There was no modern medicine, either. Life today has brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution. Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty. It kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us talk louder and become angry more easily. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution. It’s bad to all living things in the world. Cars, planes and factories all pollute our air every day. Sometimes the polluted air is so thick that it is like a quilt (被子) over a city. This kind of quilt is called smog (烟雾). Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. Factories must now clean their water before it is discharged (被排出), and they mustn’t blow dirty smoke into the air. We need to do many other things. We can put waste things into the dustbin (垃圾桶) and not throw them on the ground. We can go to work by bike or with our friends in the same car. If there are fewer people driving, there will be less pollution. Rules are not enough. Every person must help to fight pollution. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 11．What was life like hundreds of years ago? A．Harder than today. B．Easier than today. C．The same as today. 12．How many kinds of pollution are mentioned in the passage? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. 13．What does the underlined word “thick” mean in Paragraph 2? A．Not clear. B．Very clean. C．Very thin. 14．When must factories clean their water? A．When it is discharged. B．Before it is discharged. C．After it is discharged. 15．What’s the purpose of the passage? A．To describe how life was different in the past. B．To explain pollution and call for action. C．To compare different kinds of pollution. 【答案】11．A 12．C 13．A 14．B 15．B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】环境保护、说明文 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了现代生活中的污染问题及其危害，并呼吁人们采取行动减少污染。 11．细节理解题。根据“Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today.”可知，数百年前，生活比今天艰难得多。故选A。 12．细节理解题。根据“Water pollution…Noise pollution…Air pollution”可知，共提到三种污染。故选C。 13．词句猜测题。根据“Sometimes the polluted air is so thick that it is like a quilt (被子) over a city.”可知，像被子一样覆盖城市，可推知，污染的空气非常浓密，“thick”意为“浓密的、不清晰的”。故选A。 14．细节理解题。根据“Factories must now clean their water before it is discharged”可知，净化时间是在排放前。故选B。 15．主旨大意题。全文通过描述污染问题及其危害，最后呼吁每个人参与治理污染，因此目的是解释污染并呼吁行动。故选B。 第二节：短文还原（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容，将下面的句子还原到文章中，使短文内容完整。每个选项仅使用一次，有一个多余选项。 Most of the time people are honest , but they all tell small lies in their lives. People seldom lie just for fun. Instead, they do this for a reason. 16 Some people lie just because they are scared. For example, a friend may hide his bad exam result (结果) from you. 17 This is the moment when you should encourage your friend and give him some support. People also tell “white lies” because of kindness. 18 For example, when our parents are tired after a long day’s work, they may say they are not tired at all, just to keep us from worrying. 19 Although it seems strange, they believe they can achieve their dreams by saying it over and over again. This usually happens when people want something very much. Lies can grow bigger and get out of control (控制). If you start with a small lie, you will need more lies to cover it up. 20 It is always good to stop making new lies and tell the truth. A．Honesty is the key to making new friends. B．However, it is never too late to make things right. C．These lies are not bad, but full of love and care. D．He is afraid that you will laugh at him for his grades. E．What’s more, people lie because they want their lies to be true. F．Today, let’s explore why sometimes people don’t want to tell the truth. 【答案】16．F 17．D 18．C 19．E 20．B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】说明文、精神品质 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章探讨了人们在生活中说小谎的原因，同时指出谎言可能失控并强调迷途知返、说出真相的重要性。 16．上文“Most of the time people are honest, but they all tell small lies in their life. People seldom lie just for fun. Instead, they do this for a reason.”指出人们有时会说小谎且并非为了好玩，而是有原因的。下文则具体阐述了说谎的不同原因。F项“Today, let’s explore why sometimes people don’t want to tell the truth.”起到承上启下的作用，引出下文对人们有时不想说真话原因的探讨，符合语境。 17．上文“Some people lie just because they are scared. For example, a friend may hide his bad exam result (结果) from you.”说明有些人因为害怕而说谎，比如朋友可能向你隐瞒糟糕的考试成绩。D项“He is afraid that you will laugh at him for his grades.”进一步解释了朋友隐瞒成绩的原因，即害怕你因成绩嘲笑他，与上文逻辑连贯。 18．上文“People also tell ‘white lies’ because of kindness.”指出人们也会出于善意说“善意的谎言”。下文“For example, when our parents are tired after a long day’s work, they may say they are not tired at all, just to keep us from worrying.”举例说明父母为了不让我们担心而说“不累”的善意谎言。C项“These lies are not bad, but full of love and care.”对这些善意的谎言进行评价，说明它们不坏且充满爱和关怀，符合上下文语境。 19．下文“Although it seems strange, they believe they can achieve their dreams by saying it over and over again. This usually happens when people want something very much.”说明人们有时通过一遍又一遍地说来相信自己能实现梦想，这通常发生在人们非常想要某样东西的时候。E项“What’s more, people lie because they want their lies to be true.”引出人们说谎是因为希望谎言成真这一原因，与下文内容相符。 20．上文“Lies can grow bigger and get out of control (控制). If you start with a small lie, you will need more lies to cover it up.”指出谎言可能会失控，一个小谎言需要用更多谎言来掩盖。下文“It is always good to stop making new lies and tell the truth.”强调停止编造新谎言并说出真相总是好的。B项“However, it is never too late to make things right.”起到过渡作用，说明让事情变好永远不晚，与上文形成转折关系，同时引出下文停止说谎、说出真相的建议。 第二部分：语言知识运用（共四节，满分33分） 第一节：完形填空（共6小题，每小题1分，共6分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。 Music through my hands I stood nervously outside the music room. Being 21 since birth, I thought music wasn’t for me. The new teacher, Mr. Dawson, noticed me by the door. “Come in,” he mouthed warmly, his hands moving in gentle sign (手势) language. He rolled a big drum in front of me and placed my hands on its “Feel its 22 ,” he said. Boom-boom! The drum’s movement surprised me—it felt like raindrops on my skin! During lunch breaks, we 23 sounds everywhere. Mr. Dawson tapped (轻敲) chairs to make different sounds-wooden chairs went “tap-tap!”, metal (铁的) ones went “clang!”. Even our footsteps in the hallway became drum practice! Who knew music could be this fun? Then I started noticing rhythms (节奏) in everyday life. The school concert was coming. “You’ll help me lead the band,” Mr. Dawson said. For two weeks, I practiced feeling the drum’s beat through the floor. My hands learned to move with the flute’s soft shakes. On the big night, stage lights burned my face. The band members held their instruments 24 . I closed my eyes and felt the drum’s first beat through the floor. When I raised my hands, everyone started playing together perfectly! During the happy song, I waved my hands fast. When the music turned soft. I moved them slowly like swimming fish. The final note shook the floor so strongly that I almost lost 25 ! The music’s energy filled the room and the concert was a huge success. After the show, a boy with a leg cast (石膏) wheeled over. “You made me forget I can’t dance,” he said with excitement. Mr. Dawson smiled like a proud parent. He gave me a shiny sticker shaped like a music note. That night, I learned music isn’t about perfect ears—it’s a magical 26 that connects every beating heart. 21．A．sick B．deaf C．shy 22．A．color B．beat C．smell 23．A．explored B．recorded C．practised 24．A．down B．alone C．ready 25．A．balance B．control C．heart 26．A．story B．note C．bridge 【答案】21．B 22．B 23．A 24．C 25．A 26．C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】个人经历 【导语】本文讲述了一个天生失聪的孩子在音乐老师的帮助下，通过感受节奏和探索声音，逐渐发现音乐的魅力，并最终在学校的音乐会上成功带领乐队演奏的故事。 21．句意：由于天生失聪，我以为音乐不适合我。 sick生病的；deaf聋的；shy害羞的。根据“Being…since birth, I thought music wasn’t for me.”和下文“That night, I learned music isn’t about perfect ears”可知，作者天生耳聋，因此认为音乐不适合自己，故选B。 22．句意：他在我面前滚了一个大鼓，把我的手放在上面，说：“感受它的节拍。” color颜色；beat节拍；smell气味。根据“Boom-boom! The drum’s movement surprised me”可知，作者通过手感受的是鼓的节拍，故选B。 23．句意：在午休时间，我们到处探索声音。 explored探索；recorded记录；practised练习。根据“we…sounds everywhere.”和“Mr. Dawson tapped (轻敲) chairs to make different sounds-wooden chairs went ‘tap-tap!’, metal (铁的) ones went ‘clang!’”可知，作者和老师在午休时间探索各种声音，故选A。 24．句意：乐队成员们准备好了他们的乐器。 down向下；alone独自；ready准备好。根据“The band members held their instruments…”以及“I closed my eyes and felt the drum’s first beat through the floor. ”可知，乐队成员们已经准备好演奏，故选C。 25．句意：最后的音符震动地板如此强烈，以至于我几乎失去了平衡。 balance平衡；control控制；heart心脏。根据“The final note shook the floor so strongly”可知，作者因为地板的强烈震动几乎失去平衡，故选A。 26．句意：那天晚上，我明白了音乐不是关于完美的耳朵——它是一座连接每颗跳动的心的神奇桥梁。 story故事；note音符；bridge桥梁。根据“it’s a magical…that connects every beating heart.”可知，音乐是一座连接心灵的桥梁，故选C。 第二节：选词填空（共7小题，每小题1分，共7分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，选择适当单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项仅使用一次，有一个多余选项。 but       to study      it      cultures relaxing     shows      by     them Now more and more young people from all around the world come to China for study or work. Alex, a 21 year-old American, came to Nanjing 27 Chinese last year. He works hard. Besides learning in class, the young man practiced a lot 28 talking with his friends and watching. TV A Bright World (《世界青年说》) is one of Alex’s favorite Chinese TV 29 . People can watch it on TV or online. 11 young men have discussions in Chinese on all kinds of things. They come from different countries 30 all live in China. “One of my friends told me about this show, and I started to love it after watching it for just 5minutes,” said Alex. “Their talks are fun, 31 and educational at the same time.” As a beginner of Chinese, Alex sometimes finds 32 a little difficult to follow the talks. However, he says it’s not much of a problem. He is happy to see how people have casual (非正式的) talks in Chinese. “A Bright World is such a great show,” said Alex, “It helps me with my Chinese, and also lets me know more about 33 of different countries”. 【答案】27．to study   28．.by  29．shows 30．but 31．relaxing 32．it  33．cultures 【难度】0.4 【知识点】中华文化 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一位美国年轻人Alex来中国学习中文的经历，以及他通过观看中文电视节目《世界青年说》提升语言能力和了解不同文化的故事。 27．句意：Alex，一位21岁的美国人，去年为了学习中文来到南京。空格后“Chinese”表示目的，需用不定式表目的（to do），B选项to study表示“目的是来学习”，符合语法结构（不定式作目的状语）。故选to study  。 28．句意：除了课堂学习，这个年轻人还通过和朋友聊天、看电视进行大量练习。空格后“talking...and watching”是方式状语，G选项by表示“通过……方式”， by doing是固定搭配。故填.by 。 29．句意：《世界青年说》是Alex最喜欢的中国电视节目之一。空格前TV需要名词作宾语，F选项shows（节目）与TV构成搭配“TV show”（电视节目），因前有one of结构，show需用复数形式shows。故填shows。 30．句意：他们来自不同国家但都住在中国。前后句是转折关系，A选项but连接并列句表示转折。故填but。 31．句意：他们的讨论有趣、轻松且具有教育意义。空格需填与fun/educational并列的形容词，E选项relaxing（令人放松的）符合并列结构，现在分词形容词化描述节目特点。故填relaxing。 32．句意：作为中文初学者，Alex有时觉得跟上讨论有点困难。find + it + adj. + to do是固定句型， C选项it作形式宾语，指代后文“to follow the talks”。故填it 。 33．句意：这个节目让我了解更多不同国家的文化。空格前about需要名词作宾语，D选项cultures（文化）与different countries匹配，复数形式cultures对应多国文化。故填cultures。 第三节：语法填空（共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hi, I am Steve. I like doing sports every day. This year my goal is to be 34 (real) fit. My favorite way of 35 (keep) fit is to play baseball. I am in my school’s club. We practise 36 (two) a week after school. We play many 37 (match). When we lose in the match, we encourage one another 38 (come) on. But once we succeed, we feel great! So I think baseball is the best way to build team spirit. We work as 39 team. We have fun when we keep fit together. Maybe the other team are great, but I think 40 (our) is the best. Join us to play baseball! It 41 (help) us to keep fit and feel good. 【答案】34．really 35．keeping 36．twice 37．matches 38．to come 39．a 40．ours 41．helps 【难度】0.4 【知识点】健康与运动、个人经历 【导语】本文通过Steve的个人经历，倡导团队运动对身心健康的好处。 34．句意：今年我的目标是变得非常健康。根据“This year my goal is to be...fit.”可知，空格处缺少副词，修饰形容词fit，real的副词形式是really。故填really。 35．句意：我最喜欢的保持健康的方式是打棒球。根据“of”可知，介词后用V-ing的形式，keep的ing形式是keeping。故填keeping。 36．句意：我们放学后一周练习两次。twice a week“一周两次”。故填twice。 37． 句意：我们打很多比赛。根据“many”可知，空格处应使用名词复数，match的复数形式是matches。故填matches。 38．句意：当我们在比赛中失利时，我们互相鼓励加油。encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”，空格处用动词不定式to come。故填to come。 39．句意：我们作为一个团队工作。根据“We work as...team.”可知，我们作为一个团队工作，a修饰以辅音音素开头的team。故填a。 40．句意：也许其他队很棒，但我认为我们的队是最棒的。根据“but I think...is the best”可知，空格处缺少主语，our的名词形式是ours。故填ours。 41．句意：它帮助我们保持健康并感觉良好。根据“It...us to keep fit and feel good.”空格处缺少谓语，句子为一般现在时，主语是It，help用三单形式helps。故填helps。 第四节：完成句子（共6小题，每小题2分，共12分） 根据所给情境和汉语完成句子。 42．在中国，人们会在家中贴上红色的剪纸以祈求来年好运。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】In China, people put up red paper cuttings at home to pray for good luck in the coming year. 【难度】0.4 【知识点】China、in、good luck、put up、表示事实或客观真理、动词不定式作目的状语 【详解】根据题干可知，本句描述的是客观事实，用一般现在时的陈述句表达。在中国：in China，句首首字母大写；人们：people，作主语；贴上红色的剪纸：put up red paper cuttings，主语为复数形式，动词用原形；在家中：at home；以祈求来年好运：to pray for good luck in the coming year，不定式表目的。 43．吃更健康的食物对我们有好处。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Eating healthier food is good for us. 【难度】0.4 【知识点】eating、food、is、us、be good for、形容词短语、表示经常性动作/状态 【详解】此句描述的是客观事实，用一般现在时。Eating healthier food“吃更健康的食物”，作主语；be good for“对……有好处”，形容词短语；动名词短语作主语，be动词用“is”；us“我们”，作for的宾语。故填Eating healthier food is good for us. 44．大象能记住彼此和有水和食物的地方。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Elephants can remember each other and places with water and food. 【难度】0.4 【知识点】each-other、elephant、food、remember、with(随身携带，在身边)、名词作主宾表补定、表示伴随的介词、可数名词复数规则变化、情态动词后加动词原形 【详解】Elephants“大象”，可数名词复数形式，此处表泛指，作主语；can remember “能记住”，作谓语动词；each other“彼此”，、作remember的宾语；places with water and food“有水和食物的地方”，places“地方”为名词，作remember的另一个宾语，with“带有、具有”，介词短语作后置定语，修饰places；water and food“水和食物”。故填 Elephants can remember each other and places with water and food. 45．我有时和Ella一起打羽毛球。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】I sometimes play badminton with Ella. 【难度】0.4 【知识点】sometimes、with(随身携带，在身边)、动词短语、表示经常性动作/状态 【详解】有时：sometimes，句子用一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词用原形；打羽毛球：play badminton；和：with。故填I sometimes play badminton with Ella. 46．我们要在花园里种些花，因为这是和妈妈一起消磨时光的好办法！ _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】We’ll/are going to plant some flowers in our garden because it’s the perfect way to spend time with mum together! 【难度】0.4 【知识点】because、garden、in、spend time with sb.、动词短语、名词作主宾表补定、be going to结构、will/shall do结构、because引导原因状语从句 【详解】我们：we，作主语；要做某事：will do/be going to do，主语是we，be动词用are；在花园里种些花：plant some flowers in our garden；因为：because，引导原因状语从句；这是做某事的好办法：it’s the perfect way to do sth.；和妈妈一起消磨时光：spend time with mum together。故填We’ll/are going to plant some flowers in our garden because it’s the perfect way to spend time with mum together! 47．这个星期天去购物中心怎么样？ _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】How/What about going to the shopping mall this Sunday? 【难度】0.4 【知识点】Sunday、this、shopping mall、动词短语、动名词作宾语、特殊疑问句 【详解】根据汉语可知，此处为特殊疑问句。how/what about…?“……怎么样？”；go to the shopping mall“去购物中心”；this Sunday“这个星期天”。about为介词，后跟动词动名词形式作宾语，go的动名词形式为going。故填How/What about going to the shopping mall this Sunday? 第三部分：书面表达（共两节，满分27分） 第一节：阅读表达（共6小题，每小题2分，共12分） 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 How to Control Your Anger Anger is a common and healthy human emotion. But when it gets out of control, it can cause problems: problems at work, in your personal relationships and in your family life. Everybody gets angry sometimes. And the following ideas may calm you down and help solve the problem which is troubling you. First, exercise can be good for people who are trying to get their tempers under control because it’s a method of releasing energy and stress. For example, you will feel good to dance around your room with your favourite music! Second, get into the habit of saying how you’re feeling and why. If you’re having trouble with your temper, talk with your parents or friends and tell them what you’re trying to do. Words help you show your feelings and receive understanding from others. Third, breathe deeply and repeat a word or phrase slowly, such as “relax” or “take it easy” to yourself while breathing. Besides, you can try to think of people and things you are thankful for because you can’t be truly angry and grateful at the same time. Anger is never an excuse to give up your work or influence the people around you. Remember: life will always be filled with pain, frustration and some other unexpected actions. You can’t change that, but you can change your way to face the events that affect you. Learning to control your angry responses can help you stay away from being even unhappier. 48．Is anger a healthy human emotion when it is under control? 49．What problems will be caused if anger gets out of control? 50．Why is exercise helpful for people to control their tempers? 51．What extra tip is mentioned to calm down besides exercise, talking with others and deep breathing? 52．According to the passage, we can’t change the unexpected things that happen in our life, can we? 53．What does the passage mainly tell us? What will you do to control your anger next time? 【答案】 48．Yes, it is. 49．It will cause problems at work, in personal relationships and in family life. 50．Because it’s a method of releasing energy and stress. 51．Try to think of people and things you are thankful for. 52．No, we can’t. 53．The passage mainly tells us how to control our anger. Next time, I will try deep breathing to calm down. 【难度】0.4 【知识点】情绪、说明文、意见/建议 【导语】本文主要围绕如何控制愤怒展开，阐述了愤怒在可控时是正常健康情绪，失控会带来诸多问题，并介绍了多种控制愤怒的方法，最后强调要学会控制愤怒反应以避免更不快乐。 48．第一段明确提到“Anger is a common and healthy human emotion. But when it gets out of control, it can cause problems”，说明愤怒在可控时是正常健康的人类情绪，所以答案是肯定的，直接从原文提取信息。 49．第一段指出“But when it gets out of control, it can cause problems: problems at work, in your personal relationships and in your family life”，直接说明了愤怒失控会引发在工作、人际关系和家庭生活方面的问题，是原文直接信息。 50．第二段提到“exercise can be good for people who are trying to get their tempers under control because it’s a method of releasing energy and stress”，解释了运动有助于控制脾气的原因是它是释放能量和压力的一种方法，直接从原文提取关键信息。 51．第二段除了提到运动、和别人交谈、深呼吸外，还提到“you can try to think of people and things you are thankful for because you can’t be truly angry and grateful at the same time”，即试着去想那些让你感恩的人和事，这是除前面几种方法外额外的平静下来的建议，从原文提取关键内容。 52．第三段提到“life will always be filled with pain, frustration and some other unexpected actions. You can’t change that”，说明我们无法改变生活中发生的意外事情，答案为否定，直接依据原文回答。 53．文章整体围绕如何控制愤怒展开，介绍了多种控制愤怒的方法，所以第一问答案是文章主要告诉我们如何控制愤怒；第二问是开放题，答案不唯一，结合文中提到的控制愤怒的方法，合理阐述自己下次控制愤怒的做法即可，示例中提到下次会尝试深呼吸来平静下来。 第二节：写作（共1小题，共15分） 54．4月22日是世界地球日，今年的主题是“珍爱地球 人与自然和谐共生”。请根据以下表格内容的提示，写一篇80字以上的英语短文，呼吁我校学生一起来保护我们在大自然的好朋友——动物与树木，与它们和谐相处，共建家园。（题目已写好，答题卡上不用写题目） 开头 引出两位大自然的好朋友 它们给人类的帮助 它们对人类非常重要，……（自己补充细节） 它们所遭受的伤害 但是，近年来，动物和树木遭受了很多伤害，比如……（自己补充细节） 保护措施 （请补充至少三条） 结尾 呼吁 Let’s Protect Our Animal and Tree Friends __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Let’s Protect Our Animal and Tree Friends Animals and trees are the friends of people. They are important to us. Animals can help us get rid of the pests. They also provide people with nutrients, such as bees and cows. Trees can absorb toxic gases and trap the dust. But now more and more animals and trees are in great danger. Many of the animals are hunted and killed by people for money and meat. In order to change the forest to farmland, people cut down so many trees. How can we protect them? First, we should pay attention to the education. People should learn more about animals and trees. Second, the government should set up more laws to protect the animals and trees. People who cut down trees and kill animals should be punished severely. Third, the society should develop incentives to encourage people to grow more trees and treat animals well. Let’s protect our animals and tree friends from now on! 【难度】0.4 【知识点】环境保护、意见/建议 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇说明文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中动物和树木对人类的帮助、受到的伤害以及保护的措施的要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，介绍大自然的好朋友动物和树木； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容，重点讲述动物和树木对人类的帮助、受到的伤害以及保护的措施； 第三步，总结，表呼吁人类友好地对待动物和树木。 [亮点词汇] ① in great danger 处于极大的危险中 ②set up设立 ③cut down砍倒 ④be punished severely 被严厉地惩罚 [高分句型] ①Let’s protect our animals and tree friends from now on!（祈使句） ②People who cut down trees and kill animals should be punished severely.（“who”引导的定语从句） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ ( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 山东威海卷 2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期中复习冲击满分之仿真模拟 注意事项： 1．本试卷共80分。考试时间90分钟，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 2．答题前，请你用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、座号填写在答题卡和试题规定的位置上。 3．所有的试题都必须在专用的“答题卡”上作答。选择题用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，其它题目用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔作答，在试卷或草稿纸上答题无效。 第一部分：阅读理解 （共两节，满分20分） 第一节：阅读选择 （共三篇短文，共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 阅读 A、B、C 三篇短文，从每小题 A、B、C选项中选择最佳答案。 A www. happyfarm. com Welcome to the Happy Farm Farm opening hours: 8: 30 a. m—6: 30 p. m Price: 50 yuan each adult (成人) Children under 6: free      Students aged 6 to 12: 25 yuan Activities: ▶10: 00 a. m. —11: 00 a. m.     pick fruit ▶11: 30 a. m. —1: 00 p. m.     have lunch ▶2: 00 p. m. —3: 30 p. m.     plant vegetables ▶3: 30 p. m. —4: 30 p. m.     feed animals ▶5: 00 p. m. —6: 00 p. m.     ride horses Sally: I have fun on the Happy Farm today. I pick and eat some apples there. I also learn how to plant tomatoes. The farmers on the farm are friendly. I want to ride a horse, but it’s difficult for me. With the help of a farmer. I can do it now. It’s not boring at all! There are lots of animals on the farm—chickens, pigs, ducks and other animals. I like chickens best. Row cute they arc! 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 1．What time does the Happy Farm open? A．At 7: 30 a. m. B．At 8: 00 a. m. C．At 8: 30 am. 2．How much should a 10-year-old student pay? A．Free. B．25 yuan. C．50 yuan. 3．What may Sally do at 3: 00 p. m. on the farm? A．Ride a horse. B．Feed animals. C．Plant vegetables. 4．Who helps Sally learn to ride a horse? A．Sally’s teacher. B．A farmer. C．Sally’s father. 5．Where can we read this passage? A．On the Internet. B．In a storybook. C．In a magazine. B Mary is reading something about how to keep healthy on the Internet. Good sleep is important for your health. You need about eight hours’ sleep. Don’t eat or read in bed. A cup of milk before bed can help you get a good sleep. Go to bed at the same time before midnight and get up at the same time every morning. For more information (信息), please visit our website (网站). Do you like doing sports? If you want to keep healthy, you must do sports for 30 minutes a day, three times a week. For more information, please call Health Hotline at 180-2000. The flu virus (流感病毒) can live on our hands for long. You should wash your hands often with soap (肥皂) and water. If you want to know more, please call Health Hotline at 180-1313. 6．To get a good sleep, we can ________ before bed. A．drink some milk B．eat something C．read in bed 7．We must exercise for a total of ________ every week. A．30 minutes B．60 minutes C．90 minutes 8．We can ________ to get more information about sleep according to the passage. A．visit the website B．call 180-1313 C．call 180-2000 9．What would be the best structure of the passage? A．①/②/③④ B．①/②③/④ C．①/②③④ 10．What’s the theme (主题) of the passage? A．Food. B．Health. C．Family. C 根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。 Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today. People didn’t have modern machines. There was no modern medicine, either. Life today has brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution. Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty. It kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us talk louder and become angry more easily. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution. It’s bad to all living things in the world. Cars, planes and factories all pollute our air every day. Sometimes the polluted air is so thick that it is like a quilt (被子) over a city. This kind of quilt is called smog (烟雾). Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. Factories must now clean their water before it is discharged (被排出), and they mustn’t blow dirty smoke into the air. We need to do many other things. We can put waste things into the dustbin (垃圾桶) and not throw them on the ground. We can go to work by bike or with our friends in the same car. If there are fewer people driving, there will be less pollution. Rules are not enough. Every person must help to fight pollution. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 11．What was life like hundreds of years ago? A．Harder than today. B．Easier than today. C．The same as today. 12．How many kinds of pollution are mentioned in the passage? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. 13．What does the underlined word “thick” mean in Paragraph 2? A．Not clear. B．Very clean. C．Very thin. 14．When must factories clean their water? A．When it is discharged. B．Before it is discharged. C．After it is discharged. 15．What’s the purpose of the passage? A．To describe how life was different in the past. B．To explain pollution and call for action. C．To compare different kinds of pollution. 第二节：短文还原（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容，将下面的句子还原到文章中，使短文内容完整。每个选项仅使用一次，有一个多余选项。 Most of the time people are honest , but they all tell small lies in their lives. People seldom lie just for fun. Instead, they do this for a reason. 16 Some people lie just because they are scared. For example, a friend may hide his bad exam result (结果) from you. 17 This is the moment when you should encourage your friend and give him some support. People also tell “white lies” because of kindness. 18 For example, when our parents are tired after a long day’s work, they may say they are not tired at all, just to keep us from worrying. 19 Although it seems strange, they believe they can achieve their dreams by saying it over and over again. This usually happens when people want something very much. Lies can grow bigger and get out of control (控制). If you start with a small lie, you will need more lies to cover it up. 20 It is always good to stop making new lies and tell the truth. A．Honesty is the key to making new friends. B．However, it is never too late to make things right. C．These lies are not bad, but full of love and care. D．He is afraid that you will laugh at him for his grades. E．What’s more, people lie because they want their lies to be true. F．Today, let’s explore why sometimes people don’t want to tell the truth. 第二部分：语言知识运用（共四节，满分33分） 第一节：完形填空（共6小题，每小题1分，共6分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。 Music through my hands I stood nervously outside the music room. Being 21 since birth, I thought music wasn’t for me. The new teacher, Mr. Dawson, noticed me by the door. “Come in,” he mouthed warmly, his hands moving in gentle sign (手势) language. He rolled a big drum in front of me and placed my hands on its “Feel its 22 ,” he said. Boom-boom! The drum’s movement surprised me—it felt like raindrops on my skin! During lunch breaks, we 23 sounds everywhere. Mr. Dawson tapped (轻敲) chairs to make different sounds-wooden chairs went “tap-tap!”, metal (铁的) ones went “clang!”. Even our footsteps in the hallway became drum practice! Who knew music could be this fun? Then I started noticing rhythms (节奏) in everyday life. The school concert was coming. “You’ll help me lead the band,” Mr. Dawson said. For two weeks, I practiced feeling the drum’s beat through the floor. My hands learned to move with the flute’s soft shakes. On the big night, stage lights burned my face. The band members held their instruments 24 . I closed my eyes and felt the drum’s first beat through the floor. When I raised my hands, everyone started playing together perfectly! During the happy song, I waved my hands fast. When the music turned soft. I moved them slowly like swimming fish. The final note shook the floor so strongly that I almost lost 25 ! The music’s energy filled the room and the concert was a huge success. After the show, a boy with a leg cast (石膏) wheeled over. “You made me forget I can’t dance,” he said with excitement. Mr. Dawson smiled like a proud parent. He gave me a shiny sticker shaped like a music note. That night, I learned music isn’t about perfect ears—it’s a magical 26 that connects every beating heart. 21．A．sick B．deaf C．shy 22．A．color B．beat C．smell 23．A．explored B．recorded C．practised 24．A．down B．alone C．ready 25．A．balance B．control C．heart 26．A．story B．note C．bridge 第二节：选词填空（共7小题，每小题1分，共7分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，选择适当单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项仅使用一次，有一个多余选项。 ( but        to study       it       cultures relaxing      shows       by      them ) Now more and more young people from all around the world come to China for study or work. Alex, a 21 year-old American, came to Nanjing 27 Chinese last year. He works hard. Besides learning in class, the young man practiced a lot 28 talking with his friends and watching. TV A Bright World (《世界青年说》) is one of Alex’s favorite Chinese TV 29 . People can watch it on TV or online. 11 young men have discussions in Chinese on all kinds of things. They come from different countries 30 all live in China. “One of my friends told me about this show, and I started to love it after watching it for just 5minutes,” said Alex. “Their talks are fun, 31 and educational at the same time.” As a beginner of Chinese, Alex sometimes finds 32 a little difficult to follow the talks. However, he says it’s not much of a problem. He is happy to see how people have casual (非正式的) talks in Chinese. “A Bright World is such a great show,” said Alex, “It helps me with my Chinese, and also lets me know more about 33 of different countries”. 第三节：语法填空（共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hi, I am Steve. I like doing sports every day. This year my goal is to be 34 (real) fit. My favorite way of 35 (keep) fit is to play baseball. I am in my school’s club. We practise 36 (two) a week after school. We play many 37 (match). When we lose in the match, we encourage one another 38 (come) on. But once we succeed, we feel great! So I think baseball is the best way to build team spirit. We work as 39 team. We have fun when we keep fit together. Maybe the other team are great, but I think 40 (our) is the best. Join us to play baseball! It 41 (help) us to keep fit and feel good. 第四节：完成句子（共6小题，每小题2分，共12分） 根据所给情境和汉语完成句子。 42．在中国，人们会在家中贴上红色的剪纸以祈求来年好运。 __________________________________________________________________________________________ 43．吃更健康的食物对我们有好处。 __________________________________________________________________________________________ 44．大象能记住彼此和有水和食物的地方。 __________________________________________________________________________________________ 45．我有时和Ella一起打羽毛球。 __________________________________________________________________________________________ 46．我们要在花园里种些花，因为这是和妈妈一起消磨时光的好办法！ __________________________________________________________________________________________ 47．这个星期天去购物中心怎么样？ __________________________________________________________________________________________ 第三部分：书面表达（共两节，满分27分） 第一节：阅读表达（共6小题，每小题2分，共12分） 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 How to Control Your Anger Anger is a common and healthy human emotion. But when it gets out of control, it can cause problems: problems at work, in your personal relationships and in your family life. Everybody gets angry sometimes. And the following ideas may calm you down and help solve the problem which is troubling you. First, exercise can be good for people who are trying to get their tempers under control because it’s a method of releasing energy and stress. For example, you will feel good to dance around your room with your favourite music! Second, get into the habit of saying how you’re feeling and why. If you’re having trouble with your temper, talk with your parents or friends and tell them what you’re trying to do. Words help you show your feelings and receive understanding from others. Third, breathe deeply and repeat a word or phrase slowly, such as “relax” or “take it easy” to yourself while breathing. Besides, you can try to think of people and things you are thankful for because you can’t be truly angry and grateful at the same time. Anger is never an excuse to give up your work or influence the people around you. Remember: life will always be filled with pain, frustration and some other unexpected actions. You can’t change that, but you can change your way to face the events that affect you. Learning to control your angry responses can help you stay away from being even unhappier. 48．Is anger a healthy human emotion when it is under control? 49．What problems will be caused if anger gets out of control? 50．Why is exercise helpful for people to control their tempers? 51．What extra tip is mentioned to calm down besides exercise, talking with others and deep breathing? 52．According to the passage, we can’t change the unexpected things that happen in our life, can we? 53．What does the passage mainly tell us? What will you do to control your anger next time? 第二节：写作（共1小题，共15分） 54．4月22日是世界地球日，今年的主题是“珍爱地球 人与自然和谐共生”。请根据以下表格内容的提示，写一篇80字以上的英语短文，呼吁我校学生一起来保护我们在大自然的好朋友——动物与树木，与它们和谐相处，共建家园。（题目已写好，答题卡上不用写题目） 开头 引出两位大自然的好朋友 它们给人类的帮助 它们对人类非常重要，……（自己补充细节） 它们所遭受的伤害 但是，近年来，动物和树木遭受了很多伤害，比如……（自己补充细节） 保护措施 （请补充至少三条） 结尾 呼吁 Let’s Protect Our Animal and Tree Friends ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第3页（共8页） 第4页（共8页） 第1页（共8页） 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $山东威海卷 2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期中复习 冲击满分之仿真模拟 姓 名： 条码粘贴 处 准考证号： 缺考标记口 注意事项 违纪标记一 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚， 以上标记由监考 2. 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 .选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整， 人员用2B铅笔 4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6. 填涂样例正确■错误「-][√][×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1[A][B][C] 6.[A][B][C] 11[A][B][C] 16[A][BJ[C]ID][EJ[F] 2.[A][B]IC] 7AJIBJIC] 12.[A][B][C] 17[AJ[BJ[CJIDJ[EJ[F] 3.[A][B][C] 8[A][B][C] 13.[A][B][C] 18[A][B][CJ[D][EJ[F] 4[A][B][C] 9[A][B]IC] 14[A][B][C] 19[AJIB][C][D][EJ[F] 5.[A][B][C] 10.[A][B][C] 15.[A][B][C] 20.[AJ[BJ[CJ[D][EJ[F] 21[A][B]IC] 26.[A][B]IC] 22.A1[B1[C1 23.[A][B][C] 24.A1[BIC] 25.A1[B1IC1 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 第二部分：语言知识运用（共四节，满分33分） 第二节：选词填空（共7小题，每小题1分，共7分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，选择适当单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项仅使用一次， 有一个多余选项。 27 28. 29 30. 31 32 33 第三节：语法填空（共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 34. 35. 36. 37. 38 39. 40. 41 第四节：完成句子（共6小题，每小题2分，共12分） 根据所给情境和汉语完成句子。 42 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 第三部分：书面表达（共两节，满分27分) 第一节：阅读表达（共6小题，每小题2分，共12分） 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 48. 49 50. 51 52 53 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） a■ ■■■ 第二节：写作（共1小题，共15分） Let's Protect Our Animal and Tree Friends 英语第1页（共2页）