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… 学校:______________姓名:_____________班级:_______________考号:______________________
2026年中考考前预测卷(长沙专用)
英语
(考试时间:100分钟 试卷满分:100分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答非选择题时,必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。
I.听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前,你都有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。(共5小题,计5分)
1.Where did Mike go last year?
A.To the Nile. B.To the Caspian Sea. C.To the Sahara.
2.What are the speakers talking about?
A.How to stop pollution. B.How to plant more trees.
C.How to stop using plastic bags.
3.How was the weather in Zhengzhou during Tim’s vacation?
A.Rainy. B.Sunny. C.Windy.
4.Who can take part in the activity?
A.Primary school students. B.Middle school students.
C.High school students.
5.What animal does Jane like best?
A.Pandas. B.Tigers. C.Monkeys.
听下面一段对话,回答两个小题。
6.When will Sally get to the train station?
A.At 8:45 p. m. B.At 9:10 p. m. C.It’s 10:15 p. m.
7.How will Mike and the girl go to meet Sally?
A.By bus. B.By bike. C.By taxi.
听下面一段对话,回答三个小题。
8.Why is the woman making the call?
A.To ask for a phone number.
B.To learn how to use the room computer.
C.To ask for a wake-up call.
9.What numbers should the woman press?
A.600. B.0600. C.4600.
10.What will be sent to the woman’s room?
A.Some cups. B.Some hot water. C.Some green tea.
听下面一段对话,回答三个小题。
11.What’s Alex’s favorite cartoon?
A.Tom and Jerry. B.Superman. C.Journey to the West.
12.How does Alex think of the cartoon Tom and Jerry?
A.It’s silly. B.It’s humorous. C.It’s popular.
13.Which cartoon character does Alex’s mother like best?
A.Tom. B.Jerry. C.The Monkey King.
听下面一段对话,回答三个小题。
14.What does Bill exercise for?
A.Losing weight. B.Relaxing himself. C.Keeping healthy.
15.Which sport does Bill like best?
A.Running. B.Bike riding. C.Swimming.
16.What will they do this weekend?
A.Buy bicycles. B.Join a club. C.Exercise together.
听下面一段独白,回答三个小题。
17.Where is the village?
A.Near a mountain. B.Near a river. C.Near a city.
18.What’s the weather like in the village in spring?
A.Hot. B.Cold. C.Warm.
19.What do people in the village grow?
A.Rice. B.Wheat. C.Corn.
20.Why do people like living in the village?
A.Because it’s quiet and beautiful. B.Because it’s big and modern.
C.Because it’s busy and exciting.
第二部分 阅读(共两小节,满分30分)
第一节 (共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
A Quiz on Small Talk
The quiz is based on the words and expressions that we learned in last lesson. How much have you learned? Let’s take a quiz now. Here are Tony’s results.
☑ People make small talk in order to be polite.
☑ People use small talk to pass their time.
☒ Religion (宗教) is usually a safe topic.
☑ People always talk about weather while waiting for the bus.
☑ You can say something nice about a person when having small talk.
☑ People can get a chance to have a small talk at the party.
☑ A good time to make a small talk is during a break in a meeting.
☒ It’s polite to stop others to make small talk.
☒ People should teach children to make small talk with people they don’t know.
☑ It’s not proper to make a small talk with someone who’s sending newspaper.
Your score is ________ / 10.
Correct Answers: √, √, ×, √, √, √, √, ×, ×,√
21.What is the purpose (目的) of the quiz?
A.To test how much the students have learned.
B.To help the students learn to have small talk.
C.To know how the students think of small talk.
22.How many points did Tony get in the quiz?
A.8 B.9 C.10
23.What does the last lesson probably talk about?
A.Best questions for different situations
B.Small talk is a good way to make friends.
C.Small talk: Who, What, When, Where, Why
B
The 2026 Government Work Report says China will let qualified (有资格的) places have spring and autumn holidays for primary and secondary school students, and workers can take holidays at different times. The policy has received wide support from both schools and families, and it will be tried in Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Sichuan, and Anhui. We can benefit a lot from it.
These short holidays are good for students. They can make students feel less tired after long study time and keep students healthy in body and mind. When the weather is nice, students can leave classrooms to do fun activities like farming, watching nature and learning about local culture. Then, book knowledge can become real-life experience.
Families also get good things from the holidays. Parents can take time off at different times to stay with kids at a low cost, and they won’t meet too many people when traveling. Families can travel, visit relatives or go to museums together, which makes family ties stronger. The holidays also help local tourism and economy grow, making education and society both happy.
But there are problems too. Many parents work and can’t look after kids during holidays. To solve this, schools offer fun activities with care services, and local communities give more programs. Children can grow better with the help of families, schools and society.
24.What does the underline word “it” in Paragraph 1 mean?
A.the 2026 Government Work Report
B.the policy of spring and autumn holidays
C.the support from schools and families
25.If a city wants to start the spring and autumn holiday policy, what should be prepared?
A.Longer school days.
B.Fewer tourist attractions and travel services.
C.After-school care and community programs.
26.What does the writer think of the spring and autumn holidays?
A.They are all good with no problems.
B.They are bad and should be stopped.
C.They are helpful but have problems.
C
Xiangchao League (联赛): Hunan’s Football Fever
Over the past five years, grassroots football in Hunan has seen exciting competitions. The Hunan Provincial Football Super League, commonly known as “Xiangchao”, has become the heartbeat of local football culture, attracting thousands of fans and players alike.
Founded in 2016, the Xiangchao League’s core mission is to promote grassroots football development across Hunan. Recently, the league features 14 teams from different cities competing in local stadiums every weekend. The league serves not only as a competitive platform but also as a talent training ground—several young players have successfully advanced to professional clubs through this system.
This year’s championship race was particularly exciting. After defeating the strong Changsha team in a key semi-final (半决赛) match, Yongzhou showed excellent performance in the finals. Depending on their unique teamwork and smart playing plans, the team finally won the Xiangchao championship prize for the first time. The moment they won, Yongzhou’s home stadium went wild—fans waved flags, sang team chants, and the whole city was full of the joy of victory.
The beauty of Xiangchao goes beyond competition to its deep connection with local culture. Each team stands for the history and spirit of its city. For instance, Changsha is known as the “Star City Warriors”, while Yongzhou has earned the nickname “Xiaoxiang Iron Army”. These special identities strengthen fans’ sense of belonging, making football matches important community-building events.
The league’s success has also helped the local economy. On match days, shops and restaurants around the stadiums do very well, creating a unique “matchday economy”. Following Yongzhou’s championship victory, local businesses even started “champion discount” sales, celebrating this historic achievement together with local people.
The story of the Xiangchao League proves that with passion and community support, football can be popular anywhere—even in regions not traditionally known for the sport.
27.The term “grassroots football” in the passage is closest in meaning to ________.
A.professional football
B.football at the basic level
C.international football
28.According to the article, how did Yongzhou win this year’s Xiangchao championship?
A.By showing excellent performance after winning a key match.
B.By defeating Changsha in the final match.
C.By having the best players from professional clubs.
29.What did local businesses do after Yongzhou won the championship?
A.Closed shops to join celebration parades.
B.Started “champion discount” sales.
C.Donated funds to the team.
30.Which of the following would be the most suitable title for this article?
A.How to Build a Successful Football Team
B.The Business of Sports Leagues
C.Yongzhou’s Victory: How Xiangchao Changes Hunan Football
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
The F seat on Chinese high-speed trains has become many passengers’ favorite choice. Here’s why:
First, it’s the best for sightseeing. As a window seat, it lets you enjoy beautiful views—blue skies with clouds during the day, or twinkling stars at night. 31 Over 70% of young people choose F seats for this reason!
Second, it offers more privacy. Trains set seats in “3+2” rows. The F seat is on the 2-seat side with only one neighbor—the aisle seat (D). 32 With fewer people around, you can watch videos, use your phone, or rest quietly.
33 Pull down the small table to place your laptop or notebook neatly. Hang your bag on the hook nearby. Everything stays in order, making work or study easy.
Did you know? 34 On early single-aisle airplanes, each row usually had six seats marked A, B, C, D, E, and F. Seats A and F were by the windows, B and E were middle seats, and C and D were aisle seats. As time went on, these labels became a standard way to show window, aisle, and middle seats. High-speed trains used this system but left out E because no row has six seats. Trains omitted “E” to fit 5 seats per row (A-B-C and D-F).
When booking tickets, you can select seats. 35
A.The seat names come from airplanes.
B.But window seat A on the 3-seat side has two neighbors (B and C).
C.Next time you take a train, choose an F seat and enjoy your trip!
D.This helps travelers feel relaxed during the ride.
E.Besides, it can be used as a “mobile office”.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
“When I was eight, a doctor said I wouldn’t live past twenty. But now I’m here, at twenty-nine, 36 with my life,” says Ma Jun, the youngest winner of 2024 Junma Awards for Ethnic Literature (骏马少数民族文学奖).
Ma, who 37 a wheelchair, was born in 1995 in Ningxia. His winning piece is Qing Bai Shijie (The Green and White Stone Steps). The book was about Ma’s childhood 38 . At birth, his parents noticed something 39 — his legs were too weak to move. His health condition made him 40 from other children. When his friends ran and played, Ma could only sit on the stone steps. This memory became the theme of his first book.
Ma’s writing began in 2016, the year he left school because of his health problems. He was hopeless. The turning point came when he read a book, Shi Tiesheng’s Wo Yu Ditan (I and the Temple of Earth). At first, Ma had no interest in it — he had lost hope in 41 . But one word caught his eye: “wheelchair”. So he opened the book. 42 he read, he was moved by Shi Tiesheng, who had a similar 43 but could still find meaning and joy in life.
Shi 44 Ma. He started to follow Shi’s spirit and kept writing. Now, writing is important for Ma— it’s a way to 45 with the world and get courage and hope. Ma believes with the power of writing, he will live bravely like Shi and achieve success of his own.
36.A.happy B.helpful C.busy
37.A.uses B.sits C.makes
38.A.knowledge B.memories C.information
39.A.unusual B.unsafe C.unfair
40.A.absent B.satisfied C.different
41.A.something B.nothing C.everything
42.A.As B.Before C.Though
43.A.position B.situation C.relation
44.A.increased B.introduced C.inspired
45.A.connect B.compare C.compete
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
通读下面短文,在空白处填入恰当的词或用空白处后括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
The Chinese lunar calendar divides the year 46 24 solar terms (24节气). The Grain in Ear, also known as Mangzhong, is the ninth solar term of the year and the 47 (three) solar term of the summer. It usually falls between June 5th and 7th.
The word Mangzhong is a pun (双关语) on “busy planting” in Chinese, which 48 (exact) describes how farmers live during this period of time. During Grain in Ear, long hours of sunshine along with warm and humid (潮湿的) ocean air bring rainfall and 49 (provide) much-needed heat and water for summer crops. Therefore, farmers in China will welcome one of the 50 (busy) periods for agricultural (农业的) activities. From the north to the south, farmers are busy harvesting summer wheat and 51 (plant) various crops, such as rice, beans and sweet 52 (potato). As rainfall increases, the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River will enter the plum rain season. It refers to 53 long period of rainy or cloudy weather.
During the season, people are 54 (encourage) to eat less lamb, pork, hot peppers, onions and ginger. People usually eat vegetables and fruits of a cool nature 55 the weather is hot during this period.
第四部分 读写综合(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is changing our world in amazing ways. It helps us search for information quickly, make our homes smarter, and even helps doctors treat sick people. What will the future be like with AI? You can find answers in the book AI 2041: Ten Visions for Our Future.
It is a book by Li Kaifu and Chen Qiufan. Li Kaifu is a well-known AI expert, and Chen Qiufan is a famous sci-fi writer. In the book, Chen Qiufan tells exciting stories and Li Kaifu explains the real science behind each story. This can help readers understand how AI might shape (塑造) our lives in about 20 years.
There are ten short stories in the book. Those stories take place in different countries and have to do with different AI technologies. China appears twice in those stories. In one story, AI technology in China makes a breakthrough (突破) in medicine and helps people live healthier lives. In the other story, China shares self-driving car technology with some other countries. Happiness is a common topic of the last three stories. They make readers think about the importance of happiness and how AI can improve our sense of happiness.
AI 2041: Ten Visions for Our Future is a book for anyone. It is a mix of stories and science. This can make it easy for readers to understand, even if they don’t know much about AI technology.
56.What does Chen Qiufan do?
57.How does Li Kaifu let readers understand his ideas in the book?
58.What common topic do the last three stories have?
59.Why is this book easy to read?
60.In your opinion, what will AI help us do in the future?
第二节 (共1小题,满分15分)
根据要求完成短文写作。
61.随着网络和人工智能(AI)的不断进步,如今旅游有了两种热门选择——“云游(online tours)”和“亲历(in-person travel)”。“云游”借助网络,让我们足不出户就能饱览世界各地的美景;而“亲历”则是亲自前往心仪之地,感受当地的风土人情。这两种方式各有魅力,你更倾向于哪一种呢?请以“My way of travelling”为题,写一篇英语短文。
写作要点
具体要求
你的选择及原因
陈述你喜欢的旅行方式(“云游”或“亲历”),并写出至少两点原因。
印象深刻的旅行
分享一次令你印象深刻的旅行经历。
感悟
谈谈你对这种旅行方式的感悟。
【注意】1. 词数 90 左右,开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
2. 短文要包含所有要点,可以适当发挥。
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
My way of travelling
Different ways of travelling may give us different feelings. I choose
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$
2026年中考考前预测卷(长沙专用)
英语·参考答案
(考试时间:100分钟 试卷满分:100分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20分)
1.A 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.C 9.B 10.C 11.A 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.B 16.C 17.B 18.C 19.B 20.A
第二部分 阅读(共两小节,满分30分)
21.A 22.B 23.C 24.B 25.C 26.C 27.B 28.A 29.B 30.C 31.D 32.B 33.E 34.C 35.A
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
36.A 37.A 38.B 39.A 40.C 41.C 42.A 43.B 44.C 45.A
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
46.into 47.third 48.exactly 49.provide 50.busiest 51.planting 52.potatoes 53.a 54.encouraged 55.Because
第四部分 读写综合(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
56.A famous sci-fi writer./He is a famous sci-fi writer. 57.By explaining the real science behind each story./He explains the real science behind each story. 58.Happiness./They all focus on happiness./Their common topic is happiness. 59.Because it is a mix of stories and science. 60.AI will help protect the environment./AI will improve the quality of our lives and change many industries./AI will help us build a smart public transport system and solve traffic problems.(答案不唯一,合理即可)
第二节 (共1小题,满分15分)
61.例文
My way of travelling
Different ways of travelling may give us different feelings. I choose in-person travel, for I love to see real sights and talk with local people face to face.
Last summer, I went to Beijing with my parents. We visited the old hutong, tried delicious jianbing and talked with the locals. They told us many interesting stories. We also visited the Great Wall. Climbing the Great Wall was tiring, but the views were really beautiful.
I like in-person travel. It not just lets me see real sights and learn a lot about different cultures, but also creates wonderful memories for me.
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$听力考试正式开始。Last year, I went to the sahara and the caspian sea. Did you go to the two places? Mike, no. But I took a tour along the nail last year. Last year, I went to the sahara and the caspian sea. Did you go to the two places? mike? No, but I took a tour along the nail last year. Listen to the next question. john. What should we do to stop pollution? In my opinion, first, we should stop using plastic bags. That's right. Second, I think we should plant more trees for our city. Oh, tomorrow is march twelve. IT is tree planting day. Let's go in plant trees. John, what should we do to stop pollution? In my opinion, first, we should stop using plastic bags. That's right. Second, I think we should plant more trees for our city. Oh, tomorrow is march twelve. IT is tree planting day. Let's go in plant trees. Listen to the next question. Was IT Sunny or rainy when you were on vacation? Tim. IT was not Sunny or rainy. IT was windy in john. Joe. was IT Sunny or rainy when you were . on vacation? Tim, IT was not Sunny or rainy. IT was windy in john n. zhu. Listen to the next question. Peter. what are you doing? I am looking at . a poster on the wall. What is this about? It's an . activity about how to protect, endanger animals. Can I take part in the activity? sure. All the middle school students are welcome. Or what are you doing? I am . looking at a poster on the wall. What is IT about? It's an activity about how to protect, endanger animals. Can I take part in the activity? sure. All the middle school students are welcome. Listen to the next question. jane, I called you yesterday morning, but no one answered. Oh, my parents took me to the zoo, and we spent all day there. really? Did you have a good time? Yes, we saw some tigers walk around there. My favorite animals. I like them too, but they're . in danger now. jane, I called you yesterday morning, but no one answered. oh, my parents took me to the zoo, and we spent all day there. really? Did you have a good time? Yes, we saw some tigers walk around there. My favorite animals. I like them too, but they're . in danger now. Listen to the next . question. Hi mike. Sally is coming back this evening. Would you like to meet her at the train . station with me? I'd love to. I'm looking forward to meeting her. What time does her . train arrive at ten past nine? Let us take a taxi. Look, it's a quarter to nine now. okay? Hi mike. Sally is coming back this evening. Would you like to meet her at the train station with me? I'd love to. I'm looking forward to meeting her. What time does her train arrive . at ten past nine? Let us take a taxi. Look, it's a quarter deny now. okay. Listen to the next question. Hello, may I help you? Yes. this is there a Brown in room three forty eight. I'd like a wake up call. IT six tomorrow morning. Well, we have a computer wake up service. You can set IT yourself. Could you tell . me how to use IT? Sure, just dial for for the service and then enter the time. It's easy. Since you want to be woken up at six AM, just press zero six zero zero. Oh, don't forget to add a zero before . the six got IT. thanks. By the way, can I order room service now? Of course, what would you like? A cup of Green tea, please? There is no tea in the room, only hot water and some cups. No problem. We'll bring IT up in about ten minutes. great. thanks. hello. May I help you? Yes. this is there a Brown in room three, forty eight. I'd like a wake up call at six tomorrow morning. Well, we have a computer wake up service. You can set IT yourself. Could you tell . me how to use IT? sure. Just dial for for the service and then enter the time. It's easy. Since you want to be woken up at six AM, just press zero six zero zero. Oh, don't forget to add a zero before the . six got IT. thanks. By the way, can I order room service now? Of course, what would you like? A cup of Green tea, please? There is no tea in the room, only hot water and some cups. No problem. We'll bring IT up in about ten minutes. great. thanks. Listen to the next question. mom, I finished my housework and it's my turn to watch my favorite cartoon. Now, all alex, which cartoon would you like to watch Better, tom and Jerry or superman? Little Jerry, little mouse always beats the silly cat. They're so humorous that I couldn't stop laughing. Yeah, I totally agree with you. But of my favorite cartoon is journey to the west. What's IT about it's . one of the most popular stories in china, is mainly tells the story of the monkey king fighting against bad people. So the monkey king is your favorite cartoon . character. Yeah, you are right. He is a real hero in my heart. I'd like to be someone like him. Mom, I finished my housework, and it's my turn to watch my favorite cartoon. Now, alex, which cartoon would you like to watch Better, tom and Jerry or superman? Tom and Jerry, the little mouse always beats the silly cat. They're so humorous that I couldn't stop laughing. Yeah, I totally agree with you. But of my favourite cartoon is journey to the west. What's IT about it's . one of the most popular stories in china, is mainly tells the story of the monkey king fighting against bad people. So the monkey king is your favorite cartoon . character. Yeah, you are right. He is a real hero in my heart. I'd like to be someone like him. Listen to the next question. Hi kate. I am too fat now. I need to do some exercise. Can I join you? bill? I think I need some exercise to be healthy. sure. What kind of exercise do you wanted to? kate? I'm not sure swimming or running. What about going? Running good. We can run whenever we want. We can also do other sports like bike riding. That is my favorite. Yes, it's more interesting and relaxing. A friend of mine goes Spike riding over the weekend. We can join him and meet other writers. IT must be fine. Let's start . this weekend. Okay, hi kate. I am too fat now. I need to do some exercise. Can I join you? bill? I think I need some exercise to be healthy. sure. What kind of actors I still wanted to? Kate. i'm not sure swimming or running. What about going? Running good. We can run whenever we want. We can also do other sports like bike riding. That is my favorite. Yes, is more interesting and relaxing. A friend of mine goes Spike riding over a weekend. We can join him and meet other writers. IT must be fine. Let's start . this weekend. Okay, what did this spill exercise for? What does spill exercise for? Which sport does well like best? Which sport does feel like best? What will they do this weekend? What will they do this weekend? Listen to the next question. There is a small village near ever in the west of your jazz, who are it's a beautiful place with Green trees and clean water. The weather there is very nice in spring. It's warm and all kinds of flowers come out in summer. It's not too hot because of the river. People in the village are very kind and hard working. They grow with and vegetables on the farm. They live a simple life. Many people from the city come to visit the village on weekends. They like the quiet and beautiful environment there. The villagers are proud of their village and hope you can become more beautiful. There is a small village near a river in the west of suzhou is a beautiful place with Green trees and clean water. The weather there is very nice in spring is warm, and all kinds of flowers come out in summer. It's not too hot because of the river. People in the village are very kind and hardworking. They grow IT and vegetables on the farm. They live a simple life. Many people from the city come to visit the village on weekends. They like the quiet and beautiful environment there. The villagers are proud of their village and hope you can become more beautiful. Question, where is the . village? Where is the village? Question, what's the weather like in the village in spring? Whats the weather like in the village? Spring . question, what do people in the village grow? What do people in the village grow? Question, why do people like living in the village? Why do people like living in the village? 听力部分到此结束。
■
2026年中考考前预测卷(长沙专用)
英语·答题卡
姓名:
淮考
条码粘贴处
证号
(正面朝上贴在此虚线框内)
缺考标记
注意事项
1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。
考生禁止填涂
2.请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内。
缺考标记!只能
3.
选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写,字体工整。
由监考老师负
4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答,超出范围的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效。
责用黑色字迹
5.
保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。
的签字笔填
6.填涂样例正确[■]错误【-][√][×]
选择题部分(请用2B铅笔填涂)
I.听力(共两节,满分20分)
1A]IB]IC]
6.[A][B][C]
11[A][B][C]
16.[A][B][C]
2AJIBIIC]
7AJIBJICI
12.[A][B][C]
17.A1IB1[C1
3.[A][B][C]
8[A][B]IC]
13.[A][B][C]
18[A][B]IC]
4A][B]IC]
9[A][B][C]
14[A][B][C]
19.[A][B][C]
5[A][B][C]
10.[A][B]IC]
15.[A][B][CI
20.[A][B]IC]
Ⅱ.阅读(共三节,满分30分)
21[A][B][C]
26.[A]IB]IC]
31[A][B][C][D][E]
22A][B]IC]
27[A]IB]IC]
32[A]IB][C][D][E]
23.[A][B][C]
28.A1IB1[C1
33.[A][B][C][D][E]
24IA]IB]IC]
29.A1[B1IC1
34[A][B][C][D][E]
25[A][B][C]
30.[A][B][C]
35.[A][B][C][D][E]
Ⅲ.语言运用(共三节,满分35分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
36.[A][B][C]
41[A][B][C]
37[A][B]IC]
42[A][B]IC]
38.[AIB][C1
43.A[B1[C1
39.[A][B][C]
44.AIB1[C]
40.[A][B][C]
45.[A][B]IC]
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
八口心”1八、八八
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
非选择题部分
第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
46.
47.
48.
49
50
51.
52
53
54.
55.
第三节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
56.
57.
58.
59
60.
V.写作(满分15分)
My way of travelling
Different ways of travelling may give us different feelings.I choose
That's all.Thank you!
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
英语答题卡第2页(共2页)
2026年中考考前预测卷(长沙专用)
英语
(考试时间:100分钟 试卷满分:100分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答非选择题时,必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前,你都有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。(共5小题,计5分)
1.Where did Mike go last year?
A.To the Nile. B.To the Caspian Sea. C.To the Sahara.
1.A
【原文】W: Last year, I went to the Sahara and the Caspian Sea. Did you go to the two places, Mike?
M: No, but I took a tour along the Nile last year.
2.What are the speakers talking about?
A.How to stop pollution. B.How to plant more trees.
C.How to stop using plastic bags.
2.A
【原文】W: John, what should we do to stop pollution?
M: In my opinion, first we should stop using plastic bags.
W: That’s right.
M: Second, I think we should plant more trees for our city.
W: Oh, tomorrow is March 12th. It is Tree-Planting Day. Let’s go and plant trees.
3.How was the weather in Zhengzhou during Tim’s vacation?
A.Rainy. B.Sunny. C.Windy.
3.C
【原文】A: Was it sunny or rainy when you were on vacation, Tim?
B: It was not sunny or rainy. It was windy in Zhengzhou.
4.Who can take part in the activity?
A.Primary school students. B.Middle school students.
C.High school students.
4.B
【原文】W: Peter, what are you doing?
M: I am looking at a poster on the wall.
W: What is it about?
M: It’s an activity about how to protect endangered animals.
W: Can I take part in the activity?
M: Sure. All the middle school students are welcome.
5.What animal does Jane like best?
A.Pandas. B.Tigers. C.Monkeys.
5.B
【原文】M: Jane, I called you yesterday morning, but no one answered.
W: Oh, my parents took me to the zoo and we spent all day there.
M: Really? Did you have a good time?
W: Yes. We saw some tigers walk around. They’re my favourite animals.
M: I like them too. But they’re endangered now.
听下面一段对话,回答两个小题。
6.When will Sally get to the train station?
A.At 8:45 p. m. B.At 9:10 p. m. C.It’s 10:15 p. m.
7.How will Mike and the girl go to meet Sally?
A.By bus. B.By bike. C.By taxi.
6.B 7.C
【原文】A: Hi, Mike. Sally is coming back this evening. Would you like to meet her at the train station with me?
B: I’d love to. I’m looking forward to meeting her.
A: What time does her train arrive?
B: At ten past nine. Let us take a taxi. Look, it’s a quarter to nine now.
A: Okay.
听下面一段对话,回答三个小题。
8.Why is the woman making the call?
A.To ask for a phone number.
B.To learn how to use the room computer.
C.To ask for a wake-up call.
9.What numbers should the woman press?
A.600. B.0600. C.4600.
10.What will be sent to the woman’s room?
A.Some cups. B.Some hot water. C.Some green tea.
8.C 9.B 10.C
【原文】M: Hello! May I help you?
W: Yes. This is Sara Brown in Room 348. I’d like a wake-up call at 6:00 tomorrow morning.
M: Well, we have a computer wake-up service. You can set it yourself.
W: Could you tell me how to use it?
M: Sure! Just dial 4 for the service, and then enter the time. It’s easy! Since you want to be woken up at 6:00 a.m., just press 0600. Oh, don’t forget to add a zero before the 6.
W: Got it. Thanks! By the way, can I order room service now?
M: Of course. What would you like?
W: A cup of green tea, please. There’s no tea in the room—only hot water and some cups.
M: No problem. We’ll bring it up to your room in about ten minutes.
W: Great! Thanks!
听下面一段对话,回答三个小题。
11.What’s Alex’s favorite cartoon?
A.Tom and Jerry. B.Superman. C.Journey to the West.
12.How does Alex think of the cartoon Tom and Jerry?
A.It’s silly. B.It’s humorous. C.It’s popular.
13.Which cartoon character does Alex’s mother like best?
A.Tom. B.Jerry. C.The Monkey King.
11.A 12.B 13.C
【原文】M: Mom, I’ve finished my housework, and it’s my turn to watch my favorite cartoon now.
W: All right, Alex. Which cartoon would you like to watch better, Tom and Jerry or Superman?
M: Tom and Jerry. The little mouse always beats the silly cat. They’re so humorous that I couldn’t stop laughing.
W: Yeah, I totally agree with you. But my favorite cartoon is Journey to the West.
M: What’s it about?
W: It’s one of the most popular stories in China. It mainly tells the story of the Monkey King fighting against bad people.
M: So, the Monkey King is your favorite cartoon character?
W: Yeah, you are right. He is a real hero in my heart. I’d like to be someone like him.
听下面一段对话,回答三个小题。
14.What does Bill exercise for?
A.Losing weight. B.Relaxing himself. C.Keeping healthy.
15.Which sport does Bill like best?
A.Running. B.Bike riding. C.Swimming.
16.What will they do this weekend?
A.Buy bicycles. B.Join a club. C.Exercise together.
14.A 15.B 16.C
【原文】M: Hi, Kate! I am too fat now. I need to do some exercise.
W: Can I join you, Bill? I think I need some exercise to be healthy.
M: Sure. What kind of exercise do you want to do, Kate?
W: I’m not sure. Swimming or running?
M: What about going running?
W: Good. We can run whenever we want.
M: We can also do other sports like bike riding. That is my favorite.
W: Yes. It’s more interesting and relaxing.
M: A friend of mine goes bike riding every weekend. We can join him and meet other riders.
W: It must be fun. Let’s start this weekend.
M: OK.
What does Bill exercise for?
Which sport does Bill like best?
What will they do this weekend?
听下面一段独白,回答三个小题。
17.Where is the village?
A.Near a mountain. B.Near a river. C.Near a city.
18.What’s the weather like in the village in spring?
A.Hot. B.Cold. C.Warm.
19.What do people in the village grow?
A.Rice. B.Wheat. C.Corn.
20.Why do people like living in the village?
A.Because it’s quiet and beautiful. B.Because it’s big and modern.
C.Because it’s busy and exciting.
17.B 18.C 19.B 20.A
【原文】
There is a small village near a river in the west of Shijiazhuang. It’s a beautiful place with green trees and clean water. The weather there is very nice. In spring, it’s warm and all kinds of flowers come out. In summer, it’s not too hot because of the river. People in the village are very kind and hard-working. They grow wheat and vegetables on the farm. They live a simple life. Many people from the city come to visit the village on weekends. They like the quiet and beautiful environment there. The villagers are proud of their village and hope it can become more beautiful.
Question: Where is the village?
Question: What’s the weather like in the village in spring?
Question: What do people in the village grow?
Question: Why do people like living in the village?
第二部分 阅读(共两小节,满分30分)
第一节 (共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
A Quiz on Small Talk
The quiz is based on the words and expressions that we learned in last lesson. How much have you learned? Let’s take a quiz now. Here are Tony’s results.
☑ People make small talk in order to be polite.
☑ People use small talk to pass their time.
☒ Religion (宗教) is usually a safe topic.
☑ People always talk about weather while waiting for the bus.
☑ You can say something nice about a person when having small talk.
☑ People can get a chance to have a small talk at the party.
☑ A good time to make a small talk is during a break in a meeting.
☒ It’s polite to stop others to make small talk.
☒ People should teach children to make small talk with people they don’t know.
☑ It’s not proper to make a small talk with someone who’s sending newspaper.
Your score is ________ / 10.
Correct Answers: √, √, ×, √, √, √, √, ×, ×, √
21.What is the purpose (目的) of the quiz?
A.To test how much the students have learned.
B.To help the students learn to have small talk.
C.To know how the students think of small talk.
22.How many points did Tony get in the quiz?
A.8 B.9 C.10
23.What does the last lesson probably talk about?
A.Best questions for different situations
B.Small talk is a good way to make friends.
C.Small talk: Who, What, When, Where, Why
21.A 22.B 23.C
【导语】本文介绍了关于闲聊(Small talk)的小测验、正确答案及托尼的得分情况,旨在考察对闲聊相关知识的掌握。
21.文章开头“The quiz is based on the words and expressions that we learned in last lesson. How much have you learned?”表明,这个测验是为了测试学生们学到了多少知识。
22.把托尼的测验结果与Correct Answers比对,只有最后一个答案不对,因此他的得分是9分。
23.文章开头“The quiz is based on the words and expressions that we learned in last lesson.”表明,测验基于上节课所学的词汇和表达,而测验内容是关于闲聊的各类判断(如闲聊的目的、安全话题、场合等),由此可推上节课内容涉及闲谈的对象、内容、地点、时间、原因等。
B
The 2026 Government Work Report says China will let qualified (有资格的) places have spring and autumn holidays for primary and secondary school students, and workers can take holidays at different times. The policy has received wide support from both schools and families, and it will be tried in Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Sichuan, and Anhui. We can benefit a lot from it.
These short holidays are good for students. They can make students feel less tired after long study time and keep students healthy in body and mind. When the weather is nice, students can leave classrooms to do fun activities like farming, watching nature and learning about local culture. Then, book knowledge can become real-life experience.
Families also get good things from the holidays. Parents can take time off at different times to stay with kids at a low cost, and they won’t meet too many people when traveling. Families can travel, visit relatives or go to museums together, which makes family ties stronger. The holidays also help local tourism and economy grow, making education and society both happy.
But there are problems too. Many parents work and can’t look after kids during holidays. To solve this, schools offer fun activities with care services, and local communities give more programs. Children can grow better with the help of families, schools and society.
24.What does the underline word “it” in Paragraph 1 mean?
A.the 2026 Government Work Report
B.the policy of spring and autumn holidays
C.the support from schools and families
25.If a city wants to start the spring and autumn holiday policy, what should be prepared?
A.Longer school days.
B.Fewer tourist attractions and travel services.
C.After-school care and community programs.
26.What does the writer think of the spring and autumn holidays?
A.They are all good with no problems.
B.They are bad and should be stopped.
C.They are helpful but have problems.
24.B 25.C 26.C
【导语】本文介绍了2026年政府工作报告中提出的中小学春秋假政策,分析了其对学生、家庭和经济的积极影响,同时也指出家长无法照看孩子的问题及相应的解决措施。
24.第一段指出:“The policy has received wide support from both schools and families, and it will be tried in Zhejiang...” 前文明确提到“the policy of spring and autumn holidays”,因此“it”指代该政策。
25.第四段指出:“To solve this, schools offer fun activities with care services, and local communities give more programs.”,说明解决家长无法照看孩子问题的方法是学校提供课后看护活动和社区项目。
26.第二、三段讲述了春秋假的好处(减轻学生疲劳、促进家庭关系、带动经济等),第四段指出存在问题(家长无法照看)并给出解决方案。因此作者认为春秋假有帮助但也有问题。
C
Xiangchao League (联赛): Hunan’s Football Fever
Over the past five years, grassroots football in Hunan has seen exciting competitions. The Hunan Provincial Football Super League, commonly known as “Xiangchao”, has become the heartbeat of local football culture, attracting thousands of fans and players alike.
Founded in 2016, the Xiangchao League’s core mission is to promote grassroots football development across Hunan. Recently, the league features 14 teams from different cities competing in local stadiums every weekend. The league serves not only as a competitive platform but also as a talent training ground—several young players have successfully advanced to professional clubs through this system.
This year’s championship race was particularly exciting. After defeating the strong Changsha team in a key semi-final (半决赛) match, Yongzhou showed excellent performance in the finals. Depending on their unique teamwork and smart playing plans, the team finally won the Xiangchao championship prize for the first time. The moment they won, Yongzhou’s home stadium went wild—fans waved flags, sang team chants, and the whole city was full of the joy of victory.
The beauty of Xiangchao goes beyond competition to its deep connection with local culture. Each team stands for the history and spirit of its city. For instance, Changsha is known as the “Star City Warriors”, while Yongzhou has earned the nickname “Xiaoxiang Iron Army”. These special identities strengthen fans’ sense of belonging, making football matches important community-building events.
The league’s success has also helped the local economy. On match days, shops and restaurants around the stadiums do very well, creating a unique “matchday economy”. Following Yongzhou’s championship victory, local businesses even started “champion discount” sales, celebrating this historic achievement together with local people.
The story of the Xiangchao League proves that with passion and community support, football can be popular anywhere—even in regions not traditionally known for the sport.
27.The term “grassroots football” in the passage is closest in meaning to ________.
A.professional football
B.football at the basic level
C.international football
28.According to the article, how did Yongzhou win this year’s Xiangchao championship?
A.By showing excellent performance after winning a key match.
B.By defeating Changsha in the final match.
C.By having the best players from professional clubs.
29.What did local businesses do after Yongzhou won the championship?
A.Closed shops to join celebration parades.
B.Started “champion discount” sales.
C.Donated funds to the team.
30.Which of the following would be the most suitable title for this article?
A.How to Build a Successful Football Team
B.The Business of Sports Leagues
C.Yongzhou’s Victory: How Xiangchao Changes Hunan Football
27.B 28.A 29.B 30.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了湖南足球超级联赛“湘超联赛”的发展情况、今年冠军赛的精彩过程、联赛与当地文化的紧密联系以及联赛对当地经济的促进作用等,展现了湘超联赛给湖南足球带来的改变。
27.第二段“the Xiangchao League’s core mission is to promote grassroots football development across Hunan”以及“several young players have successfully advanced to professional clubs through this system”,表明湘超联赛的核心使命是推动湖南基层足球发展,一些年轻球员通过这个体系成功进入职业俱乐部,说明“grassroots football”指的是基层足球,与“football at the basic level”意思相近。
28.第三段提到“After defeating the strong Changsha team in a key semi-final (半决赛) match, Yongzhou showed excellent performance in the finals. Depending on their unique teamwork and smart playing plans, the team finally won the Xiangchao championship prize for the first time.”,说明永州在赢得一场关键比赛后表现出色,凭借独特的团队合作和聪明的比赛计划,最终赢得了湘超联赛冠军。
29.第五段指出“Following Yongzhou’s championship victory, local businesses even started ‘champion discount’ sales, celebrating this historic achievement together with local people.”,表明永州夺冠后,当地商家开始了“冠军折扣”销售活动。
30.文章主要讲述了湘超联赛给湖南足球带来的改变,包括联赛的发展、今年冠军赛情况、与当地文化联系以及对当地经济促进等,C选项“永州夺冠:湘超如何改变湖南足球”适合作为标题。
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
The F seat on Chinese high-speed trains has become many passengers’ favorite choice. Here’s why:
First, it’s the best for sightseeing. As a window seat, it lets you enjoy beautiful views—blue skies with clouds during the day, or twinkling stars at night. 31 Over 70% of young people choose F seats for this reason!
Second, it offers more privacy. Trains set seats in “3+2” rows. The F seat is on the 2-seat side with only one neighbor—the aisle seat (D). 32 With fewer people around, you can watch videos, use your phone, or rest quietly.
33 Pull down the small table to place your laptop or notebook neatly. Hang your bag on the hook nearby. Everything stays in order, making work or study easy.
Did you know? 34 On early single-aisle airplanes, each row usually had six seats marked A, B, C, D, E, and F. Seats A and F were by the windows, B and E were middle seats, and C and D were aisle seats. As time went on, these labels became a standard way to show window, aisle, and middle seats. High-speed trains used this system but left out E because no row has six seats. Trains omitted “E” to fit 5 seats per row (A-B-C and D-F).
When booking tickets, you can select seats. 35
A.The seat names come from airplanes.
B.But window seat A on the 3-seat side has two neighbors (B and C).
C.Next time you take a train, choose an F seat and enjoy your trip!
D.This helps travelers feel relaxed during the ride.
E.Besides, it can be used as a “mobile office”.
31.D 32.B 33.E 34.A 35.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了中国高铁上的F座位成为许多乘客最喜欢的选择的原因。
31.根据上文“As a window seat, it lets you enjoy beautiful views—blue skies with clouds during the day, or twinkling stars at night.”可知,此处描述了F座位可以欣赏美景,让人放松,选项D“这有助于旅客在旅途中感到放松。”符合语境。故选D。
32.根据上文“The F seat is on the 2-seat side with only one neighbor—the aisle seat (D).”以及下文“With fewer people around, you can watch videos, use your phone, or rest quietly.”可知,此处描述了F座位只有一个邻居,而A座位有两个邻居,选项B“但是靠窗的A座位在三人座的一侧有两个邻居 (B和C)。”符合语境。故选B。
33.根据下文“Pull down the small table to place your laptop or notebook neatly. Hang your bag on the hook nearby. Everything stays in order, making work or study easy.”可知,此处描述了F座位可以当作移动办公室使用,选项E“此外,它还可以用作‘移动办公室’。”符合语境。故选E。
34.根据下文“On early single-aisle airplanes, each row usually had six seats marked A, B, C, D, E, and F.”可知,此处描述了F座位的名字来源于飞机,选项A“座位名来自飞机。”符合语境。故选A。
35.根据上文“When booking tickets, you can select seats.”可知,此处建议选择F座位,选项C“下次坐火车时,选择F座位,享受你的旅行!”符合语境。故选C。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
“When I was eight, a doctor said I wouldn’t live past twenty. But now I’m here, at twenty-nine, 36 with my life,” says Ma Jun, the youngest winner of 2024 Junma Awards for Ethnic Literature (骏马少数民族文学奖).
Ma, who 37 a wheelchair, was born in 1995 in Ningxia. His winning piece is Qing Bai Shijie (The Green and White Stone Steps). The book was about Ma’s childhood 38 . At birth, his parents noticed something 39 — his legs were too weak to move. His health condition made him 40 from other children. When his friends ran and played, Ma could only sit on the stone steps. This memory became the theme of his first book.
Ma’s writing began in 2016, the year he left school because of his health problems. He was hopeless. The turning point came when he read a book, Shi Tiesheng’s Wo Yu Ditan (I and the Temple of Earth). At first, Ma had no interest in it — he had lost hope in 41 . But one word caught his eye: “wheelchair”. So he opened the book. 42 he read, he was moved by Shi Tiesheng, who had a similar 43 but could still find meaning and joy in life.
Shi 44 Ma. He started to follow Shi’s spirit and kept writing. Now, writing is important for Ma— it’s a way to 45 with the world and get courage and hope. Ma believes with the power of writing, he will live bravely like Shi and achieve success of his own.
36.A.happy B.helpful C.busy
37.A.uses B.sits C.makes
38.A.knowledge B.memories C.information
39.A.unusual B.unsafe C.unfair
40.A.absent B.satisfied C.different
41.A.something B.nothing C.everything
42.A.As B.Before C.Though
43.A.position B.situation C.relation
44.A.increased B.introduced C.inspired
45.A.connect B.compare C.compete
36.A 37.A 38.B 39.A 40.C 41.C 42.A 43.B 44.C 45.A
【导语】本文讲述了2024年骏马少数民族文学奖最年轻的获奖者马俊的故事。他自幼身患重病、只能依靠轮椅生活,曾对生活失去希望,后受史铁生《我与地坛》的鼓舞,坚持写作并最终获奖,用文字与世界连接、收获勇气。
36.句意:但现在我在这里,29岁了,快乐地过着我的生活。
前文医生预判他早逝,而他平安活到二十九岁,对应积极圆满的人生状态,happy“幸福的”符合语境。helpful“有帮助的”;busy“忙碌的”,均不符合情感基调。
37.句意:坐着轮椅的马俊1995年出生于宁夏。
固定搭配use a wheelchair表示 “使用轮椅、坐轮椅”,贴合他腿部残疾的身体状况。
38.句意:这本书是关于马俊的童年回忆。
后文讲述他小时候的经历,对应“回忆”,应选用memories。knowledge“知识”、information“信息”均不符合语境。
39.句意:出生时,他的父母发现有些不寻常——他的腿软得无法活动。
腿不能动是异常的情况,对应“不寻常的”,应选用unusual。unsafe“不安全的”、unfair“不公平的”均不符合语境。
40.句意:他的健康状况让他和其他孩子不一样。
固定搭配different from表示 “与……不同”,对应别的孩子可以奔跑玩耍,而他只能静坐的差别。absent“缺席的”、satisfied“满意的”均不符合语境。
41.句意:起初,马俊对它没兴趣——他对一切都失去了希望。
前文提到他陷入绝望的心境,everything“一切”对应他全盘放弃生活的消极状态。something“某事”、nothing“什么都没有”均不符合语境。
42.句意:当他阅读时,他被史铁生打动了。
As引导时间状语从句,意为 “当……时、随着”,贴合阅读过程中心境转变的过程。Before“在……之前”、Though“虽然”均不符合语境。
43.句意:史铁生有着相似的处境,却仍能在生活中找到意义和快乐。
二人都身患残疾、行动不便,属于相似的人生处境,应选用situation“处境”。position“位置”、relation“关系”均不符合语境
44.句意:史铁生鼓舞了马俊。
后文他开始追随精神、坚持写作,说明史铁生的人生“鼓舞”了他,应选用inspired。increased“增加”、introduced“介绍”均不符合语境。
45.句意:如今写作对马俊很重要——这是一种他与世界连接、获得勇气和希望的方式。
固定搭配connect with意为“和……连接/联系”,写作是马俊和世界建立联系的方式,符合文意。compare“比较”、compete“竞争”均不符合语境。
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
通读下面短文,在空白处填入恰当的词或用空白处后括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
The Chinese lunar calendar divides the year 46 24 solar terms (24节气). The Grain in Ear, also known as Mangzhong, is the ninth solar term of the year and the 47 (three) solar term of the summer. It usually falls between June 5th and 7th.
The word Mangzhong is a pun (双关语) on “busy planting” in Chinese, which 48 (exact) describes how farmers live during this period of time. During Grain in Ear, long hours of sunshine along with warm and humid (潮湿的) ocean air bring rainfall and 49 (provide) much-needed heat and water for summer crops. Therefore, farmers in China will welcome one of the 50 (busy) periods for agricultural (农业的) activities. From the north to the south, farmers are busy harvesting summer wheat and 51 (plant) various crops, such as rice, beans and sweet 52 (potato). As rainfall increases, the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River will enter the plum rain season. It refers to 53 long period of rainy or cloudy weather.
During the season, people are 54 (encourage) to eat less lamb, pork, hot peppers, onions and ginger. People usually eat vegetables and fruits of a cool nature 55 the weather is hot during this period.
46.into 47.third 48.exactly 49.provide 50.busiest 51.planting 52.potatoes 53.a 54.encouraged 55.because
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国传统二十四节气中的芒种,包括其时间、名称含义、气候特点、农事活动以及饮食习俗。
46.句意:中国农历将一年划分为24个节气。根据“divides the year...24 solar terms”可知,动词“divide”与介词“into”搭配,表示“将……分成……”。故填into。
47.句意:芒种是一年中的第九个节气,也是夏季的第三个节气。根据“the...solar term of the summer”可知,空格前有定冠词“the”,空格后是名词短语“solar term”,应用序数词表示顺序;括号内给出基数词“three”,需变为序数词“third”。故填third。
48.句意:“芒种”这个词在中文里是“忙种”的双关语,这精确地描述了农民们在这段时间的生活状况。根据“...describes how farmers live”可知,空格修饰动词“describes”,应用副词;括号内给出形容词“exact”,需变为副词“exactly”。故填exactly。
49.句意:在芒种期间,长时间的日照以及温暖潮湿的海洋空气带来了降雨,并为夏季作物提供了急需的热量和水分。根据“bring rainfall and...(provide) much-needed heat”可知,and连接并列谓语,主语为复数概念,且描述一般事实,谓语动词bring和provide均用动词原形。故填provide。
50.句意:因此,中国农民将迎来农事活动最繁忙的时期之一。根据“one of the...periods”可知,“one of the + 形容词最高级 + 复数名词”是固定结构;括号内给出形容词原级“busy”,需变为最高级“busiest”。故填busiest。
51.句意:从南到北,农民们忙于收割夏小麦和种植各种作物,如水稻、豆类和红薯。根据“busy harvesting...and...various crops”可知,空格与“harvesting”并列,作“are busy”的宾语,应用动词-ing形式;括号内给出动词原形“plant”,需变为动名词/现在分词“planting”。故填planting。
52.句意:从南到北,农民们忙于收割夏小麦和种植各种作物,如水稻、豆类和红薯。根据“sweet...”可知,空格位于形容词“sweet”后,需要名词;括号内给出“potato”,指一种作物类别,应用复数形式“potatoes”。故填potatoes。
53.句意:它(梅雨季)指的是一段长时间的阴雨天气。根据“long period of rainy or cloudy weather”可知,“period”是可数名词单数,且“long”以辅音音素开头,应用不定冠词“a”。故填a。
54.句意:在这个季节,人们被鼓励少吃羊肉、猪肉、辣椒、洋葱和生姜。根据“people are...to eat less lamb...”可知,句子主语“people”与动词“encourage”构成被动关系,应用被动语态“be done”;括号内给出动词原形“encourage”,需变为过去分词“encouraged”。故填encouraged。
55.句意:人们通常会吃性凉的蔬菜和水果,因为这段时间天气炎热。根据“People usually eat...the weather is hot”可知,空格连接前后两个分句,后句是前句的原因,需用表示原因的连词或介词;选用because。故填because。
第四部分 读写综合(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is changing our world in amazing ways. It helps us search for information quickly, make our homes smarter, and even helps doctors treat sick people. What will the future be like with AI? You can find answers in the book AI 2041: Ten Visions for Our Future.
It is a book by Li Kaifu and Chen Qiufan. Li Kaifu is a well-known AI expert, and Chen Qiufan is a famous sci-fi writer. In the book, Chen Qiufan tells exciting stories and Li Kaifu explains the real science behind each story. This can help readers understand how AI might shape (塑造) our lives in about 20 years.
There are ten short stories in the book. Those stories take place in different countries and have to do with different AI technologies. China appears twice in those stories. In one story, AI technology in China makes a breakthrough (突破) in medicine and helps people live healthier lives. In the other story, China shares self-driving car technology with some other countries. Happiness is a common topic of the last three stories. They make readers think about the importance of happiness and how AI can improve our sense of happiness.
AI 2041: Ten Visions for Our Future is a book for anyone. It is a mix of stories and science. This can make it easy for readers to understand, even if they don’t know much about AI technology.
56.What does Chen Qiufan do?
57.How does Li Kaifu let readers understand his ideas in the book?
58.What common topic do the last three stories have?
59.Why is this book easy to read?
60.In your opinion, what will AI help us do in the future?
56.A famous sci-fi writer./He is a famous sci-fi writer. 57.By explaining the real science behind each story./He explains the real science behind each story. 58.Happiness./They all focus on happiness./Their common topic is happiness. 59.Because it is a mix of stories and science. 60.AI will help protect the environment./AI will improve the quality of our lives and change many industries./AI will help us build a smart public transport system and solve traffic problems.(答案不唯一,合理即可)
【导语】这是一篇说明文,围绕书籍《AI 2041:我们未来的十个愿景》展开,介绍了这本书的作者、内容结构、核心主题及阅读价值,探讨了AI对未来生活的影响。
56.根据第二段中“...Chen Qiufan is a famous sci-fi writer. ”可知,陈楸帆的职业是著名科幻作家。
57.根据第二段中“In the book, Chen Qiufan tells exciting stories and Li Kaifu explains the real science behind each story. This can help readers understand how AI might shape our lives... ”可知,李开复通过解释每个故事背后的真实科学原理,让读者理解AI如何塑造未来生活的想法。
58.根据第三段中“Happiness is a common topic of the last three stories.”可知,最后三个故事的共同主题是幸福。
59.根据最后一段中“It is a mix of stories and science. This can make it easy for readers to understand even if they don’t know much about AI technology.” 可知,这本书容易阅读的原因是它融合了故事与科学内容。
60.这是一道开放题,可结合文章内容或生活实际作答,核心是围绕AI的积极作用展开,如文中提到的医疗突破、自动驾驶、提升幸福感等,也可拓展其他合理方向。(答案不唯一,合理即可)
第二节 (共1小题,满分15分)
根据要求完成短文写作。
61.随着网络和人工智能(AI)的不断进步,如今旅游有了两种热门选择——“云游(online tours)”和“亲历(in-person travel)”。“云游”借助网络,让我们足不出户就能饱览世界各地的美景;而“亲历”则是亲自前往心仪之地,感受当地的风土人情。这两种方式各有魅力,你更倾向于哪一种呢?请以“My way of travelling”为题,写一篇英语短文。
写作要点
具体要求
你的选择及原因
陈述你喜欢的旅行方式(“云游”或“亲历”),并写出至少两点原因。
印象深刻的旅行
分享一次令你印象深刻的旅行经历。
感悟
谈谈你对这种旅行方式的感悟。
【注意】1. 词数 90 左右,开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
2. 短文要包含所有要点,可以适当发挥。
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
My way of travelling
Different ways of travelling may give us different feelings. I choose
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
My way of travelling
Different ways of travelling may give us different feelings. I choose in-person travel, for I love to see real sights and talk with local people face to face.
Last summer, I went to Beijing with my parents. We visited the old hutong, tried delicious jianbing and talked with the locals. They told us many interesting stories. We also visited the Great Wall. Climbing the Great Wall was tiring, but the views were really beautiful.
I like in-person travel. It not just lets me see real sights and learn a lot about different cultures, but also creates wonderful memories for me.
【详解】[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:记叙文,用一般现在时(选择及感悟)+一般过去时(旅行经历)为主
明确要点:选择“亲历”旅行并说明原因,分享一次印象深刻的亲历旅行经历,谈谈对该旅行方式的感悟
确定人称:第一人称(I)
注意事项:不得出现真实信息
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:承接已给开头,点明选择“亲历”旅行及原因
主体段:分享一次印象深刻的亲历旅行经历
结尾段:谈谈对“亲历”旅行的感悟
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:选择及原因
内容:“I choose in-person travel, for I love to see real sights and talk with local people face to face”
要点二:印象深刻的旅行经历
内容:“Last summer, I went to Beijing with my parents. We visited old hutongs, tried jianbing and talked with locals. We also climbed the Great Wall—tiring but with wonderful views”
要点三:感悟
内容:“In-person travel not only lets me see real scenery and learn different cultures, but also creates precious memories. It’s the best way to feel the world”
试卷第1页,共3页
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2026年中考考前预测卷(长沙专用)
英语
(考试时间:100分钟 试卷满分:100分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答非选择题时,必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前,你都有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。(共5小题,计5分)
1.Where did Mike go last year?
A.To the Nile. B.To the Caspian Sea. C.To the Sahara.
2.What are the speakers talking about?
A.How to stop pollution. B.How to plant more trees.
C.How to stop using plastic bags.
3.How was the weather in Zhengzhou during Tim’s vacation?
A.Rainy. B.Sunny. C.Windy.
4.Who can take part in the activity?
A.Primary school students. B.Middle school students.
C.High school students.
5.What animal does Jane like best?
A.Pandas. B.Tigers. C.Monkeys.
听下面一段对话,回答两个小题。
6.When will Sally get to the train station?
A.At 8:45 p. m. B.At 9:10 p. m. C.It’s 10:15 p. m.
7.How will Mike and the girl go to meet Sally?
A.By bus. B.By bike. C.By taxi.
听下面一段对话,回答三个小题。
8.Why is the woman making the call?
A.To ask for a phone number.
B.To learn how to use the room computer.
C.To ask for a wake-up call.
9.What numbers should the woman press?
A.600. B.0600. C.4600.
10.What will be sent to the woman’s room?
A.Some cups. B.Some hot water. C.Some green tea.
听下面一段对话,回答三个小题。
11.What’s Alex’s favorite cartoon?
A.Tom and Jerry. B.Superman. C.Journey to the West.
12.How does Alex think of the cartoon Tom and Jerry?
A.It’s silly. B.It’s humorous. C.It’s popular.
13.Which cartoon character does Alex’s mother like best?
A.Tom. B.Jerry. C.The Monkey King.
听下面一段对话,回答三个小题。
14.What does Bill exercise for?
A.Losing weight. B.Relaxing himself. C.Keeping healthy.
15.Which sport does Bill like best?
A.Running. B.Bike riding. C.Swimming.
16.What will they do this weekend?
A.Buy bicycles. B.Join a club. C.Exercise together.
听下面一段独白,回答三个小题。
17.Where is the village?
A.Near a mountain. B.Near a river. C.Near a city.
18.What’s the weather like in the village in spring?
A.Hot. B.Cold. C.Warm.
19.What do people in the village grow?
A.Rice. B.Wheat. C.Corn.
20.Why do people like living in the village?
A.Because it’s quiet and beautiful. B.Because it’s big and modern.
C.Because it’s busy and exciting.
第二部分 阅读(共两小节,满分30分)
第一节 (共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
A Quiz on Small Talk
The quiz is based on the words and expressions that we learned in last lesson. How much have you learned? Let’s take a quiz now. Here are Tony’s results.
☑ People make small talk in order to be polite.
☑ People use small talk to pass their time.
☒ Religion (宗教) is usually a safe topic.
☑ People always talk about weather while waiting for the bus.
☑ You can say something nice about a person when having small talk.
☑ People can get a chance to have a small talk at the party.
☑ A good time to make a small talk is during a break in a meeting.
☒ It’s polite to stop others to make small talk.
☒ People should teach children to make small talk with people they don’t know.
☑ It’s not proper to make a small talk with someone who’s sending newspaper.
Your score is ________ / 10.
Correct Answers: √, √, ×, √, √, √, √, ×, ×,√
21.What is the purpose (目的) of the quiz?
A.To test how much the students have learned.
B.To help the students learn to have small talk.
C.To know how the students think of small talk.
22.How many points did Tony get in the quiz?
A.8 B.9 C.10
23.What does the last lesson probably talk about?
A.Best questions for different situations
B.Small talk is a good way to make friends.
C.Small talk: Who, What, When, Where, Why
B
The 2026 Government Work Report says China will let qualified (有资格的) places have spring and autumn holidays for primary and secondary school students, and workers can take holidays at different times. The policy has received wide support from both schools and families, and it will be tried in Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Sichuan, and Anhui. We can benefit a lot from it.
These short holidays are good for students. They can make students feel less tired after long study time and keep students healthy in body and mind. When the weather is nice, students can leave classrooms to do fun activities like farming, watching nature and learning about local culture. Then, book knowledge can become real-life experience.
Families also get good things from the holidays. Parents can take time off at different times to stay with kids at a low cost, and they won’t meet too many people when traveling. Families can travel, visit relatives or go to museums together, which makes family ties stronger. The holidays also help local tourism and economy grow, making education and society both happy.
But there are problems too. Many parents work and can’t look after kids during holidays. To solve this, schools offer fun activities with care services, and local communities give more programs. Children can grow better with the help of families, schools and society.
24.What does the underline word “it” in Paragraph 1 mean?
A.the 2026 Government Work Report
B.the policy of spring and autumn holidays
C.the support from schools and families
25.If a city wants to start the spring and autumn holiday policy, what should be prepared?
A.Longer school days.
B.Fewer tourist attractions and travel services.
C.After-school care and community programs.
26.What does the writer think of the spring and autumn holidays?
A.They are all good with no problems.
B.They are bad and should be stopped.
C.They are helpful but have problems.
C
Xiangchao League (联赛): Hunan’s Football Fever
Over the past five years, grassroots football in Hunan has seen exciting competitions. The Hunan Provincial Football Super League, commonly known as “Xiangchao”, has become the heartbeat of local football culture, attracting thousands of fans and players alike.
Founded in 2016, the Xiangchao League’s core mission is to promote grassroots football development across Hunan. Recently, the league features 14 teams from different cities competing in local stadiums every weekend. The league serves not only as a competitive platform but also as a talent training ground—several young players have successfully advanced to professional clubs through this system.
This year’s championship race was particularly exciting. After defeating the strong Changsha team in a key semi-final (半决赛) match, Yongzhou showed excellent performance in the finals. Depending on their unique teamwork and smart playing plans, the team finally won the Xiangchao championship prize for the first time. The moment they won, Yongzhou’s home stadium went wild—fans waved flags, sang team chants, and the whole city was full of the joy of victory.
The beauty of Xiangchao goes beyond competition to its deep connection with local culture. Each team stands for the history and spirit of its city. For instance, Changsha is known as the “Star City Warriors”, while Yongzhou has earned the nickname “Xiaoxiang Iron Army”. These special identities strengthen fans’ sense of belonging, making football matches important community-building events.
The league’s success has also helped the local economy. On match days, shops and restaurants around the stadiums do very well, creating a unique “matchday economy”. Following Yongzhou’s championship victory, local businesses even started “champion discount” sales, celebrating this historic achievement together with local people.
The story of the Xiangchao League proves that with passion and community support, football can be popular anywhere—even in regions not traditionally known for the sport.
27.The term “grassroots football” in the passage is closest in meaning to ________.
A.professional football
B.football at the basic level
C.international football
28.According to the article, how did Yongzhou win this year’s Xiangchao championship?
A.By showing excellent performance after winning a key match.
B.By defeating Changsha in the final match.
C.By having the best players from professional clubs.
29.What did local businesses do after Yongzhou won the championship?
A.Closed shops to join celebration parades.
B.Started “champion discount” sales.
C.Donated funds to the team.
30.Which of the following would be the most suitable title for this article?
A.How to Build a Successful Football Team
B.The Business of Sports Leagues
C.Yongzhou’s Victory: How Xiangchao Changes Hunan Football
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
The F seat on Chinese high-speed trains has become many passengers’ favorite choice. Here’s why:
First, it’s the best for sightseeing. As a window seat, it lets you enjoy beautiful views—blue skies with clouds during the day, or twinkling stars at night. 31 Over 70% of young people choose F seats for this reason!
Second, it offers more privacy. Trains set seats in “3+2” rows. The F seat is on the 2-seat side with only one neighbor—the aisle seat (D). 32 With fewer people around, you can watch videos, use your phone, or rest quietly.
33 Pull down the small table to place your laptop or notebook neatly. Hang your bag on the hook nearby. Everything stays in order, making work or study easy.
Did you know? 34 On early single-aisle airplanes, each row usually had six seats marked A, B, C, D, E, and F. Seats A and F were by the windows, B and E were middle seats, and C and D were aisle seats. As time went on, these labels became a standard way to show window, aisle, and middle seats. High-speed trains used this system but left out E because no row has six seats. Trains omitted “E” to fit 5 seats per row (A-B-C and D-F).
When booking tickets, you can select seats. 35
A.The seat names come from airplanes.
B.But window seat A on the 3-seat side has two neighbors (B and C).
C.Next time you take a train, choose an F seat and enjoy your trip!
D.This helps travelers feel relaxed during the ride.
E.Besides, it can be used as a “mobile office”.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
“When I was eight, a doctor said I wouldn’t live past twenty. But now I’m here, at twenty-nine, 36 with my life,” says Ma Jun, the youngest winner of 2024 Junma Awards for Ethnic Literature (骏马少数民族文学奖).
Ma, who 37 a wheelchair, was born in 1995 in Ningxia. His winning piece is Qing Bai Shijie (The Green and White Stone Steps). The book was about Ma’s childhood 38 . At birth, his parents noticed something 39 — his legs were too weak to move. His health condition made him 40 from other children. When his friends ran and played, Ma could only sit on the stone steps. This memory became the theme of his first book.
Ma’s writing began in 2016, the year he left school because of his health problems. He was hopeless. The turning point came when he read a book, Shi Tiesheng’s Wo Yu Ditan (I and the Temple of Earth). At first, Ma had no interest in it — he had lost hope in 41 . But one word caught his eye: “wheelchair”. So he opened the book. 42 he read, he was moved by Shi Tiesheng, who had a similar 43 but could still find meaning and joy in life.
Shi 44 Ma. He started to follow Shi’s spirit and kept writing. Now, writing is important for Ma— it’s a way to 45 with the world and get courage and hope. Ma believes with the power of writing, he will live bravely like Shi and achieve success of his own.
36.A.happy B.helpful C.busy
37.A.uses B.sits C.makes
38.A.knowledge B.memories C.information
39.A.unusual B.unsafe C.unfair
40.A.absent B.satisfied C.different
41.A.something B.nothing C.everything
42.A.As B.Before C.Though
43.A.position B.situation C.relation
44.A.increased B.introduced C.inspired
45.A.connect B.compare C.compete
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
通读下面短文,在空白处填入恰当的词或用空白处后括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
The Chinese lunar calendar divides the year 46 24 solar terms (24节气). The Grain in Ear, also known as Mangzhong, is the ninth solar term of the year and the 47 (three) solar term of the summer. It usually falls between June 5th and 7th.
The word Mangzhong is a pun (双关语) on “busy planting” in Chinese, which 48 (exact) describes how farmers live during this period of time. During Grain in Ear, long hours of sunshine along with warm and humid (潮湿的) ocean air bring rainfall and 49 (provide) much-needed heat and water for summer crops. Therefore, farmers in China will welcome one of the 50 (busy) periods for agricultural (农业的) activities. From the north to the south, farmers are busy harvesting summer wheat and 51 (plant) various crops, such as rice, beans and sweet 52 (potato). As rainfall increases, the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River will enter the plum rain season. It refers to 53 long period of rainy or cloudy weather.
During the season, people are 54 (encourage) to eat less lamb, pork, hot peppers, onions and ginger. People usually eat vegetables and fruits of a cool nature 55 the weather is hot during this period.
第四部分 读写综合(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is changing our world in amazing ways. It helps us search for information quickly, make our homes smarter, and even helps doctors treat sick people. What will the future be like with AI? You can find answers in the book AI 2041: Ten Visions for Our Future.
It is a book by Li Kaifu and Chen Qiufan. Li Kaifu is a well-known AI expert, and Chen Qiufan is a famous sci-fi writer. In the book, Chen Qiufan tells exciting stories and Li Kaifu explains the real science behind each story. This can help readers understand how AI might shape (塑造) our lives in about 20 years.
There are ten short stories in the book. Those stories take place in different countries and have to do with different AI technologies. China appears twice in those stories. In one story, AI technology in China makes a breakthrough (突破) in medicine and helps people live healthier lives. In the other story, China shares self-driving car technology with some other countries. Happiness is a common topic of the last three stories. They make readers think about the importance of happiness and how AI can improve our sense of happiness.
AI 2041: Ten Visions for Our Future is a book for anyone. It is a mix of stories and science. This can make it easy for readers to understand, even if they don’t know much about AI technology.
56.What does Chen Qiufan do?
57.How does Li Kaifu let readers understand his ideas in the book?
58.What common topic do the last three stories have?
59.Why is this book easy to read?
60.In your opinion, what will AI help us do in the future?
第二节 (共1小题,满分15分)
根据要求完成短文写作。
61.随着网络和人工智能(AI)的不断进步,如今旅游有了两种热门选择——“云游(online tours)”和“亲历(in-person travel)”。“云游”借助网络,让我们足不出户就能饱览世界各地的美景;而“亲历”则是亲自前往心仪之地,感受当地的风土人情。这两种方式各有魅力,你更倾向于哪一种呢?请以“My way of travelling”为题,写一篇英语短文。
写作要点
具体要求
你的选择及原因
陈述你喜欢的旅行方式(“云游”或“亲历”),并写出至少两点原因。
印象深刻的旅行
分享一次令你印象深刻的旅行经历。
感悟
谈谈你对这种旅行方式的感悟。
【注意】1. 词数 90 左右,开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
2. 短文要包含所有要点,可以适当发挥。
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
My way of travelling
Different ways of travelling may give us different feelings. I choose
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