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冀教版英语八年级下册Unit 3 Lesson 2 单词短语语法强化训练 1、 根据句意及首字母提示补全句子。 1. Ping-pong h_ a special place in Chinese people’s hearts. 2. It shows the spirit of never g_ up. 3. Ping-pong became p_ in China in the early 20th century. 4. It is a f_-paced sport that keeps you moving fast. 5. Playing ping-pong can improve your o_ physical fitness. 6. It also improves your m_ and problem-solving skills. 7. The Chinese team has won many gold m_ in the Olympics. 8. People play ping-pong in gyms, parks, and even at h_. 9. Ping-pong helps people c_ with each other. 10. Don’t w_! Go play ping-pong with your friends. 2、 单项选择。 1. Ping-pong, also known _ table tennis, is popular in China. A. as B. for C. with D. to 2. It shows our love _ sports and the spirit of never giving up. A. for B. with C. to D. at 3. The game became popular _ the early 20th century. A. on B. in C. at D. for 4. People of all ages play this sport _ gyms, parks and community centres. A. on B. in C. at D. for 5. Ping-pong uses both the left and right sides _ the brain. A. of B. for C. with D. to 6. It can improve your memory and problem-solving _. A. skill B. skills C. a skill D. the skill 7. Ping-pong entered the Olympics _ 1988. A. on B. in C. at D. for 8. The team has had many great victories _ major ping-pong events. A. on B. in C. at D. for 9. The game serves as exercise and a way _ people to connect with others. A. for B. of C. to D. with 10. Playing ping-pong helps me _ healthy. A. stay B. stays C. staying D. stayed 3、 用所给词的适当形式填空 。 1. Ping-pong _ (hold) a special place in Chinese people’s hearts. 2. It inspires young _ (athlete) and brings joy to every player. 3. The game became _ (popularity) in the early 20th century. 4. Now people of all ages play this sport in _ (gym) and parks. 5. Ping-pong is a fast-paced sport. It can improve your overall _ (physical) fitness. 6. It can also improve your memory and problem-solving _ (skill). 7. Since ping-pong entered the Olympics in 1988, the Chinese team _ (win) many gold medals. 8. The achievements of Chinese players _ (inspire) many people. 9. The game serves as exercise and a way for people _ (connect) with others. 10. Athletes never give up, no matter how _ (challenge) a game is. 4、 语法填空。 Ping-pong — China’s National Sport Ping-pong, also known as table tennis, 1._ (hold) a special place in Chinese people’s hearts. It shows our love for sports and the spirit of never 2._ (give) up. It inspires young athletes and brings joy and a feeling of community to every player. Ping-pong has deep historical roots in China. The game became popular in the early 20th century. Now people of all ages play this sport in gyms, parks, community centres, and even at home. Ping-pong is a fast-paced sport. It can improve your overall physical fitness. Ping-pong uses both the left and right sides of the brain, so it can also improve your memory and problem-solving 3._ (skill). Since ping-pong entered the Olympics in 1988, the Chinese ping-pong team 4._ (win) many gold medals. The team has also had many great victories in major ping-pong events, such as the World Championship and the World Cup. The achievements of Chinese players on the global stage 5._ (inspire) many people. Ping-pong has already become an important part of our culture. The game serves as exercise and a way for people 6._ (connect) with others. It helps people stay healthy and build friendships. Don’t wait! Go play ping-pong with your friends. It is a fun sport that can improve your physical abilities, 7._ (use) both sides of your brain, and teach you 8._ (never give) up. Whether you play in a gym or at home, ping-pong is a great way 9._ (have) fun and stay active. It truly is our 10._ (nation) sport! 答案与详解 1、 1. holds 解析:hold a special place 表示 “占据特殊地位”,主语是单数,用 holds。 2. giving 解析:never give up 表示 “永不放弃”,介词 of 后接动名词 giving。 3. popular 解析:become popular 表示 “变得流行”,用形容词 popular。 4. fast 解析:fast-paced 表示 “快节奏的”,固定搭配。 5. overall 解析:overall physical fitness 表示 “整体体能”,固定搭配。 6. memory 解析:improve your memory 表示 “提高记忆力”,对应文中内容。 7. medals 解析:gold medals 表示 “金牌”,常用复数形式。 8. home 解析:at home 表示 “在家”,固定搭配。 9. connect 解析:connect with others 表示 “与他人联系”,固定搭配。 10. wait 解析:Don’t wait! 表示 “别等了!”,祈使句用动词原形。 2、 1. A 解析:be known as 表示 “被称为”,固定搭配。 2. A 解析:love for sports 表示 “对运动的热爱”,介词用 for。 3. B 解析:in the early 20th century 表示 “在 20 世纪初”,固定搭配。 4. B 解析:in gyms 表示 “在体育馆里”,介词用 in。 5. A 解析:the left and right sides of the brain 表示 “大脑的左右两侧”,介词用 of。 6. B 解析:problem-solving skills 表示 “解决问题的能力”,常用复数形式。 7. B 解析:年份前用介词 in。 8. B 解析:in major events 表示 “在重大赛事中”,介词用 in。 9. A 解析:a way for people to do sth. 表示 “人们做某事的一种方式”,介词用 for。 10. A 解析:help sb. do sth. 表示 “帮助某人做某事”,用动词原形 stay。 3、 1.holds 解析:主语是单数,一般现在时,谓语动词用 holds。 2.athletes 解析:young athletes 表示 “年轻运动员”,用复数形式。 3.popular 解析:become 后接形容词,popularity 变为形容词 popular。 4.gyms 解析:gyms 与 parks 并列,用复数形式。 5.physical 解析:physical fitness 表示 “体能”,用形容词形式。 6.skills 解析:problem-solving skills 表示 “解决问题的能力”,用复数形式。 7.has won 解析:since 引导的时间状语从句,主句用现在完成时,主语是单数,用 has won。 8. inspire 解析:主语是复数,一般现在时,谓语动词用原形。 9.to connect 解析:a way for people to do sth. 表示 “人们做某事的一种方式”,用不定式。 10.challenging 解析:how challenging a game is 表示 “一场比赛有多具挑战性”,用形容词形式。 4、 1.holds 解析:主语是单数,一般现在时,谓语动词用 holds。 2.giving 解析:介词 of 后接动名词形式。 3.skills 解析:problem-solving skills 表示 “解决问题的能力”,用复数形式。 4.has won 解析:since 引导的时间状语从句,主句用现在完成时,主语是单数,用 has won。 5. inspire 解析:主语是复数,一般现在时,谓语动词用原形。 6.to connect 解析:a way for people to do sth. 表示 “人们做某事的一种方式”,用不定式。 7.use 解析:and 连接并列的动词原形,与 improve 和 teach 并列。 8.never to give 解析:teach sb. never to do sth. 表示 “教某人永远不要做某事”,用不定式。 9.to have 解析:a great way to do sth. 表示 “做某事的好方式”,用不定式。 10. national 解析:national sport 表示 “国球”,用形容词形式。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $