Unit 3 Lesson 1 单词短语语法强化训练 2025-2026学年冀教版英语八年级下册

冀教版英语八年级下册Unit 3 Lesson 1 单词短语语法强化训练 1、 根据句意及首字母提示补全句子。 1. Swimming helps me stay in s_ and keep healthy. 2. Doing sports can improve my e_ and make me stronger. 3. Exercise helps reduce s_ and makes me feel relaxed. 4. I feel r_ after swimming. 5. I started to learn swimming at the a_ of five. 6. Playing ping-pong improves my m_ skills. 7. It also improves my hand-eye c_. 8. Sports help us build c_ and overcome challenges. 9. We can make friends and have fun t_ playing sports. 10. Let’s go to c_ for the players in the basketball game. 2、 单项选择 。 1. Swimming helps me stay _ shape. A. on B. in C. at D. for 2. It improves my endurance and reduces _. A. stress B. stresses C. a stress D. the stress 3. I feel refreshed _ swimming. A. before B. after C. during D. at 4. I started _ swimming at the age of five. A. learn B. learned C. learning D. learns 5. I still go to the pool every Saturday evening _. A. / B. on C. in D. at 6. Ping-pong improves my motor skills _ my hand-eye coordination. A. and B. but C. or D. so 7. I practice it _ the sports centre on weekends. A. on B. at C. in D. for 8. Sports help us improve our physical abilities, learn new skills, and build _. A. confident B. confidence C. confidently D. confidences 9. We have a lot of fun _ together. A. play B. playing C. to play D. played 10. Let’s go and cheer _ them! A. for B. to C. at D. on 3、 用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. Swimming helps me stay in shape and _ (improve) my endurance. 2. It _ (reduce) my stress after a long day. 3. I feel _ (refresh) after swimming. 4. I started _ (learn) to swim at the age of five. 5. I still go to the pool every Saturday evening _ (regular). 6. Ping-pong improves my _ (motor) skills. 7. It also improves my hand-eye _ (coordinate). 8. I practice it at the sports centre on _ (weekend). 9. Sports help us build _ (confident). 10. We have fun _ (play) sports together. 4、 语法填空。 What’s your favourite sport? Li Ming and Song Hua are talking about sports. Song Hua says her favourite sport is swimming. She 1._ (feel) free in the water. She started 2._ (learn) to swim at the age of five and still goes to the pool every Saturday evening. Swimming helps her stay 3._ shape, improve her endurance, and reduce her stress. After swimming, she always feels 4._ (refresh). Li Ming’s favourite sport is ping-pong. It improves his motor skills and hand-eye 5._ (coordinate). He practices it at the sports centre on weekends and has made some friends there. They both agree that sports help 6._ (they) improve physical abilities, learn new skills, overcome challenges, and build 7._ (confident). Suddenly, they see a basketball game 8._ (go) on. They decide 9._ (go) and cheer 10._ the players. 答案与详解 1、 1. shape 解析:stay in shape 为固定搭配,意为 “保持身材 / 体型”。 2. endurance 解析:endurance 意为 “耐力”,符合运动带来的好处。 3. stress 解析:reduce stress 意为 “减轻压力”,固定搭配。 4. refreshed 解析:feel refreshed 意为 “感到精神焕发 / 清爽”,固定搭配。 5. age 解析:at the age of 为固定短语,意为 “在…… 岁时”。 6. motor 解析:motor skills 意为 “运动技能 / 动作技巧”,固定搭配。 7. coordination 解析:hand-eye coordination 意为 “手眼协调能力”,固定搭配。 8. confidence 解析:build confidence 意为 “建立自信”,固定搭配。 9. together 解析:have fun together 意为 “一起玩得开心”。 10. cheer 解析:cheer for sb. 为固定搭配,意为 “为某人加油 / 喝彩”。 2、 1. B 解析:固定搭配 stay in shape 表示 “保持体型 / 健康”。 2. A 解析:stress 作 “压力” 讲时为不可数名词,无复数形式,也不用不定冠词修饰。 3. B 解析:after 意为 “在…… 之后”,符合语境 “游泳后感到清爽”。 4. C 解析:固定搭配 start doing sth. 表示 “开始做某事”。 5. A 解析:every Saturday evening 前不加介词。 6. A 解析:and 表并列,连接 “motor skills” 和 “hand-eye coordination”。 7. B 解析:固定搭配 at the sports centre 表示 “在体育中心”。 8. B 解析:build 后接名词作宾语,confidence 为不可数名词,无复数形式。 9. B 解析:固定搭配 have fun doing sth. 表示 “做某事很开心”。 10. A 解析:固定搭配 cheer for sb. 表示 “为某人加油 / 喝彩”。 3、 1. improve 解析:and 连接并列谓语,helps 为第三人称单数,improve 与 helps 并列,用原形。 2. reduces 解析:主语 it 为第三人称单数,一般现在时,谓语动词用 reduces。 3. refreshed 解析:feel 为系动词,后接形容词作表语,refreshed 表示 “感到清爽的”。 4. learning 解析:固定搭配 start doing sth. 表示 “开始做某事”。 5. regularly 解析:用副词 regularly 修饰动词 goes,表示 “定期地”。 6. motor 解析:motor skills 为固定搭配,意为 “运动技能”,motor 用原形。 7. coordination 解析:hand-eye coordination 为固定搭配,意为 “手眼协调能力”,coordinate 变为名词 coordination。 8. weekends 解析:on weekends 为固定短语,意为 “在周末”,用复数形式。 9. confidence 解析:build 后接名词作宾语,confident 变为名词 confidence。 10. playing 解析:固定搭配 have fun doing sth. 表示 “做某事很开心”。 4、 1. feels 解析:主语 she 为第三人称单数,一般现在时,谓语动词用 feels。 2. learning 解析:固定搭配 start doing sth. 表示 “开始做某事”。 3. in 解析:固定搭配 stay in shape 表示 “保持体型 / 健康”。 4. refreshed 解析:feel 为系动词,后接形容词作表语,refreshed 表示 “感到清爽的”。 5. coordination 解析:hand-eye coordination 为固定搭配,意为 “手眼协调能力”,coordinate 变为名词 coordination。 6. them 解析:动词 help 后接宾格代词作宾语,they 变为 them。 7. confidence 解析:build 后接名词作宾语,confident 变为名词 confidence。 8. going 解析:固定搭配 see sth. going on 表示 “看到某事正在进行”。 9. to go 解析:固定搭配 decide to do sth. 表示 “决定做某事”。 10. for 解析:固定搭配 cheer for sb. 表示 “为某人加油 / 喝彩”。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $