Unit 2 Lesson 4 单词短语语法强化训练 2025-2026学年冀教版英语八年级下册

冀教版英语八年级下册Unit 2 Lesson 4 单词短语语法强化训练 1、 根据句意及首字母提示补全句子。 1. An a______ happened on the icy street yesterday morning. 2. Ann and her brother were on their way to basketball p______. 3. The street was i______, so the car couldn’t stop in time. 4. Mrs. Andrews shouted to Ann to stop, but she didn’t h______. 5. The driver called an a______ right after the accident. 6. Mr. Morin stopped t______ on the road until the ambulance came. 7. Ann has a b______ leg and a bad shoulder wound. 8. The students were in a h______ because they didn’t want to be late. 9. Doctors say she can e______ to return to school in about a week. 10. The car couldn’t stop in time on the i______ road. 2、 单项选择。 1. Thirteen-year-old Ann Brown ______ by a car outside the school. A. hit B. was hit C. hits D. is hit 2. The accident happened ______ 7:30 a.m. A. on B. at C. in D. for 3. They were ______ a hurry because they didn’t want to be late. A. in B. on C. at D. for 4. Ann’s basketball ______ onto the street, so she raced to get it. A. drop B. dropped C. drops D. was dropping 5. Mrs. Andrews tried to stop her ______ she didn’t hear. A. and B. but C. so D. or 6. The driver jumped out of the car and called ______ ambulance. A. a B. an C. the D. / 7. Mr. Morin ______ first aid after the accident. A. do B. did C. does D. is doing 8. He stopped traffic on the road ______ the ambulance came. A. until B. if C. because D. though 9. Ann has a ______ leg and a bad shoulder wound. A. break B. broke C. broken D. breaking 10. She can expect ______ to school in about a week. A. return B. to return C. returning D. returned 3、 用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. An accident ______ (happen) on the icy street yesterday. 2. Ann and her brother ______ (be) on their way to basketball practice. 3. They were in a hurry ______ (not want) to be late. 4. Ann’s basketball ______ (drop) onto the street. 5. Mrs. Andrews shouted to her, but she ______ (not hear). 6. The driver ______ (call) an ambulance right away. 7. Mr. Morin ______ (do) first aid after the accident. 8. He stopped traffic until the ambulance ______ (come). 9. Ann has a ______ (break) leg and a bad shoulder wound. 10. She can expect ______ (return) to school soon. 4、 语法填空。 An accident on the street Thirteen-year-old Ann Brown 1.______ (hit) by a car outside North Town Primary School at 7:30 a.m. She and her brother James 2.______ (be) on their way to an early basketball practice. They were in a hurry because they 3.______ (not want) to be late.Ann’s basketball dropped onto the street, and she raced 4.______ (get) it. Mrs. Andrews, a chemistry teacher, saw it happen. She shouted to Ann 5.______ (stop), but Ann didn’t hear her. The street was icy, so the car couldn’t stop in time.After the accident, the driver jumped out and called 6.______ ambulance. Mr. Morin, who knew first aid, helped Ann. He stopped traffic on the road 7.______ the ambulance came. The ambulance took both students 8.______ the hospital.Ann has a 9.______ (break) leg and a bad shoulder wound. Doctors say she can expect 10.______ (return) to school in about a week. 答案与详解 1、 1. accident 解析：accident 意为 “事故”，符合语境。 2. practice 解析：basketball practice 意为 “篮球训练”，固定搭配。 3. icy 解析：icy 意为 “结冰的”，对应文中的 icy street。 4. hear 解析：didn’t hear 意为 “没有听到”，符合语境。 5. ambulance 解析：call an ambulance 意为 “叫救护车”，固定搭配。 6. traffic 解析：stop traffic 意为 “拦停交通”，固定搭配。 7. broken 解析：broken leg 意为 “骨折的腿”，用形容词作定语。 8. hurry 解析：in a hurry 意为 “匆忙”，固定短语。 9. expect 解析：expect to do sth. 意为 “期待做某事”，固定搭配。 10. icy 解析：icy road 意为 “结冰的路面”，对应文中的 icy street。 2、 1. B 解析：被动语态，Ann 是 “被撞”，用一般过去时的被动语态 was hit。 2. B 解析：具体时刻前用介词 at。 3. A 解析：in a hurry 是固定短语，意为 “匆忙”。 4. B 解析：一般过去时，表示过去发生的动作。 5. B 解析：but 表示转折关系，意为 “但是”。 6. B 解析：ambulance 以元音音素开头，用不定冠词 an。 7. B 解析：一般过去时，表示过去发生的动作。 8. A 解析：until 意为 “直到…… 为止”，引导时间状语从句。 9. C 解析：broken 是形容词，意为 “骨折的”，作定语修饰 leg。 10. B 解析：expect to do sth. 是固定搭配，意为 “期待做某事”。 3、 1. happened 解析：一般过去时，表示过去发生的动作。 2. were 解析：一般过去时，主语是复数，用 were。 3. didn’t want 解析：一般过去时的否定形式。 4. dropped 解析：一般过去时，表示过去发生的动作。 5. didn’t hear 解析：一般过去时的否定形式。 6. called 解析：一般过去时，表示过去发生的动作。 7. did 解析：一般过去时，表示过去发生的动作。 8. came 解析：一般过去时，表示过去发生的动作。 9. broken 解析：形容词，作定语修饰 leg。 10. to return 解析：expect to do sth. 固定搭配。 4、 1.was hit 解析：一般过去时的被动语态，表示 “被撞”。 2.were 解析：一般过去时，主语是复数，用 were。 3.didn’t want 解析：一般过去时的否定形式，表示过去的原因。 4.to get 解析：race to do sth. 意为 “跑去做某事”，不定式作目的状语。 5.to stop 解析：shout to sb. to do sth. 意为 “朝某人大喊让他做某事”，不定式作宾语补足语。 6. an 解析：ambulance 以元音音素开头，用不定冠词 an。 7.until 解析：until 意为 “直到…… 为止”，引导时间状语从句。 8.to 解析：take sb. to sp. 意为 “带某人去某地”，固定搭配。 9.broken 解析：形容词，作定语修饰 leg。 10. to return 解析：expect to do sth. 固定搭配。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $