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冀教版英语八年级下册Unit 2 Lesson 3 单词短语语法强化训练 1、 根据句意及首字母提示补全句子。 1. The writer was riding his bicycle by the r_ yesterday noon. 2. He was wearing a bicycle h_ when he fell off his bike. 3. A sharp r_ stuck out of the road and caused the accident. 4. His hand and knee were b_ after the fall. 5. He was in a lot of p_ when he lay on the ground. 6. A truck driver stopped his truck and came to help him. He put the bike on the back of the truck and d_ him to the hospital. 7. The mother gave him a big h_ and kiss at the hospital. 8. He learned that being c_ while riding a bike is dangerous. 9. The past continuous tense talks about actions that were in p_ at a certain time in the past. 10. What were you d_ between 9:30 and 10:00 last night? 2、 单项选择。 1. The writer _ his bicycle by the river when he fell. A. ride B. rode C. was riding D. is riding 2. He _ a helmet when the accident happened. A. wears B. wore C. was wearing D. is wearing 3. A sharp rock was sticking _ of the road. A. out B. off C. up D. away 4. His hand and knee were _. A. bleed B. bleeding C. bleeded D. bleeds 5. The driver stopped his truck _ help. A. for B. to C. with D. in 6. —What were you doing at that time? —I _ volleyball with my friends. A. play B. played C. was playing D. am playing 7. I _ my homework when my mother came in. A. do B. did C. was doing D. am doing 8. The basketball hit me while I _ a bird. A. watched B. watch C. was watching D. am watching 9. Between 9:30 and 10:00 last night, I _ a walk with my friend. A. take B. took C. was taking D. am taking 10. He will never be careless again, _? A. will he B. won’t he C. is he D. isn’t he 3、 用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. I _ (ride) my bicycle by the river when I saw a cat. 2. He _ (wear) a helmet when he fell off the bike. 3. My hand and knee _ (bleed) after the accident. 4. The driver _ (drive) me to the hospital yesterday. 5. The mother _ (give) me a big hug at the hospital. 6. At ten o’clock yesterday morning, they _ (play) volleyball. 7. I _ (talk) with my friend at that time. 8. The basketball hit me while I _ (watch) a bird. 9. Between 9:30 and 10:00 last night, I _ (take) a walk with Fox. 10. We _ (clean) the house when the phone rang. 4、 语法填空。 My helmet saved my lifeIt was a beautiful noon. I 1._ (ride) my bicycle by the river, thinking about yesterday’s baseball game. Suddenly, I rode over a hole in the road. WHAM! I went down hard on my right side. That really hurt! My head hit the ground. I tried 2._ (get) up, but I couldn’t.A driver stopped his truck and came 3._ (help) me. He put my bike on the back of his truck and 4._ (drive) me to the hospital. When my mother got to the hospital, she gave me a big hug and kiss. “You were wearing your helmet this time. How lucky you were!” she said.At that time, I 5._ (lie) on the ground and saw blood on my shoe. My hand and knee 6._ (bleed). There was a sharp rock sticking out of the road. It was my helmet that saved my life.From then on, I always wear my helmet. I’ll never be careless again. The past continuous tense helps us talk about actions that 7._ (be) in progress at a certain time in the past. For example, I 8._ (ride) my bike when the accident happened. What 9._ you _ (do) between 9:30 and 10:00 last night? We should always pay attention to our safety. 答案与详解 一、 1.river 解析:by the river 表示 “在河边”。 2.helmet 解析:bicycle helmet 表示 “自行车头盔”。 3.rock 解析:sharp rock 表示 “锋利的石头”。 4.bleeding 解析:were bleeding 表示 “正在流血”,过去进行时。 5.pain 解析:in a lot of pain 表示 “非常疼”。 6.drove 解析:drive sb. to the hospital 表示 “开车送某人去医院”,drive 的过去式是 drove。 7. hug 解析:give sb. a big hug 表示 “给某人一个大大的拥抱”。 8.careless 解析:be careless 表示 “粗心大意”。 9.progress 解析:in progress 表示 “在进行中”,固定短语。 10.doing 解析:过去进行时的特殊疑问句结构:What were you doing...? 二、 1. C 解析:过去进行时(was/were + doing)表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。 2. C 解析:过去进行时,表示事故发生时他正戴着头盔。 3. A 解析:stick out of 表示 “从…… 伸出来”,固定搭配。 4. B 解析:过去进行时(were bleeding)表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。 5. B 解析:不定式 to help 作目的状语,表示 “停下来帮忙”。 6. C 解析:过去进行时,表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。 7. C 解析:过去进行时,表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。 8. C 解析:while 引导的时间状语从句,用过去进行时,表示两个动作同时发生。 9. C 解析:过去进行时,表示过去某一段时间内正在进行的动作。 10. A 解析:反意疑问句,前否后肯,will 的否定形式是 won’t,所以反意疑问部分用 will he。 三、 1. was riding 解析:过去进行时,表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。 2. was wearing 解析:过去进行时,表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。 3. were bleeding 解析:过去进行时,表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。 4. drove 解析:一般过去时,表示过去发生的动作。 5. gave 解析:一般过去时,表示过去发生的动作。 6. were playing 解析:过去进行时,表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。 7. was talking 解析:过去进行时,表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。 8. was watching 解析:过去进行时,表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。 9. was taking 解析:过去进行时,表示过去某一段时间内正在进行的动作。 10. were cleaning 解析:过去进行时,表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。 四、 1. was riding 解析:过去进行时,表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。 2. to get 解析:try to do sth. 表示 “努力做某事”,固定搭配。 3. to help 解析:不定式 to help 作目的状语,表示 “过来帮忙”。 4. drove 解析:一般过去时,表示过去发生的动作,与前面的 stopped 并列。 5. was lying 解析:过去进行时,表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。 6. were bleeding 解析:过去进行时,表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。 7. were 解析:先行词 actions 是复数,定语从句的谓语动词用 were。 8. was riding 解析:过去进行时,表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。 9. were; doing 解析:过去进行时的特殊疑问句结构:What were you doing...? 10. safety 解析:our safety 表示 “我们的安全”,用名词形式。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $