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U3 My Hometown单元基础汇总练习 一、根据所给汉语提示、英文释义或音标,写出正确的单词(共15小题) 1. The _ (宫殿) at the foot of the hill was built for the king over 500 years ago. 2. Every spring, a large number of _ (游客) come to this small town to enjoy the cherry blossoms. 3. My parents always tell me that love and happiness are more important than _ (财富). 4. We can buy fresh milk and eggs from the _ (英文释义:in the area where you live) farmers every morning. 5. The _ / e n nt/ stone bridge over the river is still in use today. 6. The hand-made clay toys are so _ (有吸引力的) that many children stop to look at them. 7. We will hold a big activity to celebrate our _ (国家的) Day this October. 8. Beijing Opera is a special _ (形式) of Chinese traditional art. 9. More and more young people are becoming _ (感兴趣的) in traditional Chinese medicine. 10. If you get up late, you will _ (错过) the first bus to the national park. 11. Don't forget to _ (带来) your camera when we go to visit the old town tomorrow. 12. Please _ (拿走) your books and notebooks when you leave the reading room. 13. There are beautiful flowers on _ (每个) side of the street in our community. 14. We had a _ (精彩的) time visiting the tea garden in the countryside last weekend. 15. My grandma can cook many kinds of _ (传统的) local food for us during the holidays. 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(共15小题) 1. Your advice about the trip is worth _ (take). 2. The beautiful views of my hometown _ (attract) thousands of visitors every year. 3. Chinese knot is one of the most popular art _ (form) in China. 4. We are going to learn more about _ (nation) history in this class. 5. The guide is very good at making the story _ (interest) for all the visitors. 6. I _ (visit) the famous old town with my family last summer. 7. Remember _ (close) the window when you leave the room. 8. If it _ (not rain) tomorrow, we will go for a picnic in the countryside. 9. My brother is interested in _ (learn) how to make paper cutting. 10. The local people are very _ (friend) to the visitors from other places. 11. We are looking forward to _ (see) the beautiful sunrise on the mountain. 12. He _ (miss) the football match last night because he was ill. 13. This is one of the most wonderful _ (build) in this ancient city. 14. My mother often tells me _ (help) my grandma with housework at weekends. 15. More and more people enjoy _ (live) in the quiet countryside now. 三、单项选择(共5小题,题号1-5,选项横向排版) 1. —The folk music show is really fantastic. Don't _ it. —OK, I _. A. miss; don't B. watch; don't C. watch; won't D. miss; won't 2. There are green trees and colourful flowers on _ side of the lake. A. each B. all C. both D. every 3. —Do you know if Tony _ to the mountain village with us this weekend? —I'm not sure. But if he _ time, he will go with us. A. will go; has B. goes; won't have C. goes; doesn't have D. will go; will have 4. —Jack, please remember _ your homework to the classroom tomorrow. —_, Miss Li. A. to take; No, I won't B. to bring; OK, I will C. bringing; OK, I will D. taking; No, I won't 5. This book about the history of my hometown is really worth _. A. read B. to read C. reading D. reads 四、句型转换(共9小题,每空一词) 1. Which place in your hometown do you like best?(改为同义句) Which place is your _ _ your hometown? 2. Let's go to the nature park this weekend.(改为同义句) _ _ go to the nature park this weekend? 3. Why don't you visit the old museum with us?(改为同义句) _ _ visit the old museum with us? 4. They will visit the ancient town next month.(改为否定句) They _ _ the ancient town next month. 5. My father has lived in this city for 20 years.(改为一般疑问句) _ your father _ in this city for 20 years? 6. We had a wonderful time in the countryside last week.(对划线部分提问) _ _ you _ a wonderful time last week? 7. Thousands of visitors come to this town every year.(对划线部分提问) _ _ visitors come to this town every year? 8. You should take a map with you when you travel.(改为同义句) _ _ take a map with you when you travel. 9. My hometown is famous for its beautiful lakes.(改为同义句) My hometown is _ _ its beautiful lakes. 五、完形填空(共10小题,题号1-10,选项横向排版) My name is Li Ming. I live in a small town near Suzhou. It is a quiet and beautiful place, and it has been my home since I was born. I want to _1_ you around my lovely hometown. My hometown is famous _2_ its ancient water towns. There are many old stone bridges over the rivers, and traditional houses stand along both sides of the water. Local people still live in these old houses, and they keep their traditional lifestyle. Every morning, you can see old people _3_ tea in the tea houses by the river, and women washing clothes in the clear water. It is just like a beautiful Chinese ink painting. Great changes have taken place in my hometown over the past ten years. New roads have been built, so it is very _4_ for people to travel to the city centre. There are new shops, cafes and a big community park in the town. Young people can have more ways to _5_ their free time now. _6_, the beauty of my hometown never changes. The rivers are still clear, and the old houses are still well-kept. Local people are still warm and friendly. They still _7_ traditional festivals like the Spring Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival in the old ways. The special snacks, like sweet rice cakes and osmanthus cakes, are still the _8_ of the town. I love my hometown very much. It teaches me to love the traditional culture while enjoying the modern life. No matter where I go in the future, my hometown will always have a special place in my _9_. I hope more people can come and _10_ the beauty of this quiet water town. 1. A. show B. take C. bring D. get 2. A. as B. for C. with D. of 3. A. drink B. eat C. make D. sell 4. A. hard B. difficult C. easy D. slow 5. A. help B. spend C. take D. pay 6. A. So B. And C. Because D. However 7. A. celebrate B. watch C. learn D. finish 8. A. problem B. pride C. trouble D. mistake 9. A. body B. family C. heart D. study 10. A. miss B. create C. protect D. enjoy 六、语法填空(共2篇,根据短文内容,在空格处填入合适的单词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空,每空一词) 第一篇 My hometown is famous for a beautiful ancient town called Zhouqiao. It lies in the south of our city, with a history of over 800 years. I _1_ (visit) it with my family last weekend, and I fell in love with it once again. The town is built around a small river. _2_ number of old stone bridges cross the river, and traditional wooden houses stand along both sides. Local people still live in these houses, and they keep _3_ (they) traditional lifestyle. Every morning, you can see old people _4_ (drink) tea and chatting in the small tea houses by the river. It is so peaceful and relaxing. There are many small shops in the town. You can find different kinds of traditional hand-made things, _5_ paper cutting, clay toys and silk scarves. The most popular snack in the town is sesame cake. It tastes crispy and sweet, and it is worth _6_ (try). Great changes _7_ (take) place in the town over the past five years. New lights are put up along the river, and the old houses are repaired carefully. The town becomes more beautiful, _8_ it never loses its old beauty. I love this ancient town in my hometown. It is _9_ a wonderful place that I always want to visit it again. I hope more people can come and enjoy the _10_ (beautiful) of this special town. 第二篇 I was born in a small village in Sichuan Province. It is a quiet place surrounded by green mountains and clear rivers. I spent my whole childhood here, and I love every corner of it. When I was a child, the village was very remote. There _1_ (be) no wide roads, and we had to walk a long way to the nearest town to buy things. My parents worked hard on the farm, and we lived a simple _2_ happy life. Now, great changes have happened in my hometown. A new wide road _3_ (build) three years ago, so it is very easy for us to go to the city. There is a new community supermarket in the village, _4_ we can buy almost everything we need. Many young people come back to the village to start their own business. They grow fruit and vegetables, and sell _5_ (they) online to people all over the country. The village also has a new reading room and a sports centre. Children can read books there after school, and old people can do exercise _6_ (keep) healthy. _7_ the village has changed a lot, many things never change. The mountains are still green, and the rivers are still clear. The local people are still warm and _8_ (friend). They still celebrate traditional festivals in the old ways. I love my hometown. No matter where I go, it will always be the _9_ (warm) place in my heart. I hope I can go back to the village more often, and do something to make _10_ more beautiful in the future. 参考答案 一、根据汉语提示/英文释义/音标写单词 1. palace 2. visitors/tourists 3. wealth 4. local 5. ancient 6. attractive 7. National 8. form 9. interested 10. miss 11. bring 12. take 13. each 14. wonderful 15. traditional 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. taking 2. attract 3. forms 4. national 5. interesting 6. visited 7. to close 8. doesn't rain 9. learning 10. friendly 11. seeing 12. missed 13. buildings 14. to help 15. living 三、单项选择 1. D 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. C 四、句型转换 1. favourite in 2. Shall we 3. Why not 4. won't visit 5. Has; lived 6. Where did; have 7. How many 8. You'd better 9. well-known for 五、完形填空 1. A 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. D 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. D 六、语法填空 第一篇 1. visited 2. A 3. their 4. drinking 5. like 6. trying 7. have taken 8. but 9. such 10. beauty 第二篇 1. were 2. but 3. was built 4. so 5. them 6. to keep 7. Although/Though 8. friendly 9. warmest 10. it 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $