Unit 3 My Hometown 单元测试 2025-2026学年译林版英语七年级下册

**基本信息** U3 My Hometown单元测试卷（80分钟/100分），涵盖单选、完形等7类题型，聚焦家乡主题，融合语言知识与文化情境，适配初中英语单元复习，助力语言能力与文化意识培养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|10题/20分|冠词、介词、动词短语等|第6题考查单词重音，第8题结合杭州西湖情境，渗透文化意识| |完形填空|10题/20分|形容词、连词、动词短语|通过旅行孤独感主题，考查"deal with""pick up"等短语，培养思维推断能力| |阅读理解|6题/18分|细节理解、主旨大意|A篇介绍海边村庄历史，B篇描述北京旅行，强化家国情怀| |词汇运用|10题/10分|核心词汇、固定搭配|第4-5题涉及长城、世界奇迹，关联文化传承| |书面表达|1题/15分|应用文写作|回信介绍家乡与学校，真实交际情境提升跨文化沟通能力|

U3 My Hometown单元测试卷 考试时间:80分钟 满分:100分 成绩:______ 一、单项选择。(20分) ( )1. Lily is ______ Australian girl. She studies in ______ university in Beijing now. A. a; an B. an; a C. the; a D. an; the ( )2. ______ the south of the mountain ______ a beautiful lake, where many tourists go every year. A. In; lies B. On; lie C. To; lies D. At; lie ( )3. —Teachers shouldn't do ______ for their students. —I agree. Students should learn to solve problems by themselves. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing ( )4. —Why did you go to the playground so early? —Because we wanted to watch the ______ of the national flag. A. raising B. rising C. lifting D. putting ( )5. There is a park ______ the school and the hospital. ______ the park, there is a big playground. A. between; In B. between; On C. among; In D. among; On ( )6. When we read "My father works in a factory.", we stress the first syllable of the word "______". A. father B. works C. factory D. my ( )7. When you climb a high mountain, it's difficult to ______ air as you get higher. A. take in B. take out C. take on D. take up ( )8. Besides ______ beautiful West Lake, Hangzhou has many other ______. It is well worth ______. A. its; visiting B. it; visiting C. its; being visited D. it; to visit ( )9. —______ go hiking this weekend? —______ I have to finish my homework first. A. How about; Good idea! B. Why don't; I'm afraid not. C. Why not; Sounds great! D. Shall we; I'm afraid not. ( )10. —Our class will have a picnic in the park tomorrow. —______ Have a good time! A. Good luck! B. Sounds great! C. I agree. D. Well done! 二、完形填空。(20分) Do you like traveling? I do. Every year, I travel to different places with my family. It seems that the world is so 1_____ and there are so many beautiful things to see. However, traveling can sometimes make you feel 2_____ . You are in a new place, surrounded by 3_____ people, and you don't know anyone. You can 4_____ a busy street and feel like you are all alone. 5_____ the most beautiful place can feel lonely if you have no one to share it with. Have you ever felt like this? It's not an unusual 6_____ . Many people feel this way when they travel alone. But there are many ways to 7_____ this feeling. You can talk to local people, make new friends, or just enjoy the moment by yourself. When I'm feeling lonely while traveling, the first thing I do is to 8_____ my camera and take photos. Taking photos helps me focus on the beautiful things around me. I've taken 9_____ of the most beautiful photos in my life when I was traveling alone. Take time to enjoy the journey, and you will find that traveling alone can be a wonderful 10_____ . ( )1. A. small B. big C. quiet D. noisy ( )2. A. happy B. excited C. lonely D. surprised ( )3. A. new B. old C. friendly D. kind ( )4. A. walk down B. walk through C. look through D. look down ( )5. A. Still B. Just C. Even D. Only ( )6. A. feeling B. story C. place D. way ( )7. A. deal with B. worry about C. look for D. wait for ( )8. A. pick up B. take up C. show up D. make up ( )9. A. none B. any C. some D. neither ( )10. A. hobby B. experience C. friendship D. ability 三、阅读理解。(18分) A I live in a small village by the sea. My village is a wonderful place to live. It has a long history and beautiful scenery. My village was built over 500 years ago. The old houses are made of stone and wood. They have red roofs and white walls. When you walk through the narrow streets, you can feel the history of the village. There is an old church in the center of the village. It was built in the 16th century and is still used today. The people in my village are very friendly. They know each other well and always help each other. Every summer, we have a village festival. There is music, dancing, and delicious food. Everyone in the village comes to the festival and has a good time. The best thing about my village is the sea. The beach is clean and beautiful. In summer, many tourists come to the beach to swim and sunbathe. In winter, the sea is rough and wild. I like to walk along the beach and watch the waves. I love my village. It is a quiet and peaceful place. I hope it will always stay this way. ( )1. When was the village built? A. Over 500 years ago. B. In the 16th century. C. 100 years ago. D. We don't know. ( )2. What are the old houses made of? A. Stone and wood. B. Brick and wood. C. Stone and brick. D. Wood and glass. ( )3. What does the writer like to do in winter? A. Swim in the sea. B. Sunbathe on the beach. C. Walk along the beach. D. Go to the village festival. B Last summer, I went to Beijing with my parents. It was my first time to visit the capital of China. We stayed there for three days. On the first day, we visited the Great Wall. It is one of the greatest wonders in the world. We climbed up to the top of the wall. It was very tiring but exciting. I took many photos there. On the second day, we went to the Forbidden City. It is the largest palace in the world. There are many beautiful buildings and gardens. We learned a lot about Chinese history. On the third day, we went shopping in Wangfujing Street. We bought many souvenirs for our friends. We also ate Beijing Duck. It was very delicious. I had a wonderful time in Beijing. I hope I can go there again someday. ( )4. How long did the writer stay in Beijing? A. For two days. B. For three days. C. For four days. D. For a week. ( )5. What did the writer do on the second day? A. Visited the Great Wall. B. Went shopping. C. Visited the Forbidden City. D. Ate Beijing Duck. ( )6. What is the best title for the passage? A. My First Trip to Beijing B. The Great Wall C. The Forbidden City D. Shopping in Beijing 四、词汇运用。(10分) (A)根据所给汉语或首字母提示写出单词。 1. Walk ______ (穿过) the bridge, and you will see the supermarket on your left. 2. The teacher asked us to ______ (跟随) her to the classroom. 3. Paper cutting is a traditional art ______ (形式) in China. 4. More than 2,000 years ago, the people of the Qin dynasty built the Great W______ to protect their country. 5. The Great Wall is one of the most famous w______ of the world. (B)用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。 visit, interest, national, gold, place of interest 6. Many ______ come to China every year to learn about Chinese culture. 7. There are many ______ in Beijing, such as the Great Wall and the Forbidden City. 8. The panda is a ______ treasure of China. 9. The ______ medal is the highest award in the Olympic Games. 10. I have a lot of ______ in reading books about history. 五、同义句转换。(7分) 1. It usually takes me 30 minutes to walk to school. I usually ______ 30 minutes ______ to school. 2. It seems that time goes by quickly when we are having fun. ______ ______ ______ time goes by quickly when we are having fun. 3. The guide shows visitors around the museum every day. The guide ______ visitors ______ the museum every day. 4. There is a river in front of my house. My house is ______ ______ a river. 六、方框选词。(10分) lie, which, also, taste, popular, to, photo, colour, interest, rich Guilin is my favorite city. It 1_____ in the south of China and is famous for its beautiful mountains and rivers. There are many places of 2_____ in Guilin. The Li River is a very 3_____ one. You can take a boat trip along the river. You can 4_____ enjoy the strange mountains and clear water. The mountains have different 5_____ and shapes. You can take many beautiful 6_____ there. Besides, the Elephant Trunk Hill is a place 7_____ you can't miss. You can climb 8_____ the top of the hill and enjoy the whole view of Guilin. And don't forget to 9_____ the delicious Guilin rice noodles. Guilin is a beautiful city. And it is 10_____ in natural beauty. I love Guilin very much! 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ 6. ______ 7. ______ 8. ______ 9. ______ 10. ______ 七、(2024·常州市期末)书面表达。(15分) 假如你是阳光中学的七年级学生王芳，收到了英国朋友Tom的邮件。请仔细阅读邮件内容，并用英语写一篇70词左右的回信。 To: Wang Fang From: Tom Subject: Know about your hometown and your school Dear Wang Fang, Thanks for your email. I'm really interested in your hometown and your school. What is your hometown like? What can we do there? Where is your school? Do you like your school? Why? And I also want to know something about your favorite subject. What do you do in class? I hope you will write back to me soon. Yours, Tom Dear Tom, I'm happy to get your email. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I am looking forward to meeting you soon! Yours, Wang Fang 参考答案 一、单项选择 1. B 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. A 6. C 7. A 8. A 9. D 10. B 二、完形填空 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. A 8. A 9. C 10. B 三、阅读理解 1. A 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. A 四、词汇运用 (A) 1. across 2. follow 3. form 4. Wall 5. wonders (B) 6. visitors 7. places of interest 8. national 9. gold 10. interest 五、同义句转换 1. spend; walking 2. It seems that 3. shows; around 4. behind 六、方框选词 1. lies 2. interest 3. popular 4. also 5. colours 6. photos 7. which 8. to 9. taste 10. rich 七、书面表达(参考范文) Dear Tom, I'm happy to get your email. My hometown is a beautiful city by the lake. We can go boating on the lake and visit the old parks. My school is near my home. I like it very much because the teachers are kind and the classmates are friendly. My favorite subject is English. We often play games and sing English songs in class. It's very interesting. I am looking forward to meeting you soon! Yours, Wang Fang 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $