Unit 1-6 课文短语挖空版（汇集所有重点短语）2025-2026学年外研版英语七年级下册

该初中英语单元知识清单系统梳理了外研版七年级下册Unit 1-6的核心短语，涵盖生活情感、文化现象、自然探索等主题，为学生搭建了从短语记忆到语境应用的递进式学习支架。 清单按单元主题分类整合短语，通过挖空练习将短语与课文语境紧密关联，强化学生的语言能力和学习能力。如Unit 2结合马拉松和女足故事设计短语填空，既巩固“冲过终点线”“奋力战斗”等表达，又渗透文化意识，不同水平学生可通过语境理解高效记忆，教师可直接用于课堂检测或课后巩固，提升教学效率。

外研版七年级下册 Unit 1-6 课文短语挖空版 班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________ Unit 1 The secrets of happiness I 1.__________ (放下) Charlie and the Chocolate Factory. But I kept going over the exciting story in my mind. The book 2.__________ (充满) magic. But Charlie's happy family was 3.________________________ (最神奇的部分) of the story. Charlie's home was a small house 4.__________ (在…… 旁边) a big town. His family was very poor. His four grandparents stayed in the only bed in the house. The family never had enough food. They always 5.________________________ (晚餐吃稀卷心菜汤). In winter, the freezing wind 6.__________________ (扫过) across the floor 7.________________________ (整夜). 8.__________ (令我惊奇的是), the family were happy together. In the evenings, Charlie sat with his grandparents 9.________________________ (在床上) and 10.__________ (听) their stories. Charlie's parents often 11.__________ (加入) in. Every night, the room became a happy place. The whole family forgot about their hungry and poor life. This 12.________________________ (深深感动了我). In some people's minds, happiness 13.__________ (来自) things like money. But love, 14.__________ (事实上), 15.________________________ (是…… 的关键) happiness. Oscar Wilde once said, "Keep love in your heart..." There are so many reasons to be happy. Unit 1 Growing happiness The wind was strong. Zhou Jian's hat 1.________________________ (吹掉了). His long hair waved in the air. He heard a voice behind him: "Is that a boy or a girl?" He 2.________________________ (摇了摇头). "Just one more month!" he 3.________________________ (自言自语). People often 4.__________ (谈论) his long hair 5.__________ (在他背后). Sometimes they 6.__________ (嘲笑) him. But he never felt any shame. Zhou Jian kept his hair long for over two years. 7.__________ (日复一日), hope grew together with his hair. Finally, the time came. Zhou Jian walked into a barber's shop. He 8.__________ (脱下) his hat and his hair 9.________________________ (落在肩膀周围). The other customers were very surprised. "Please cut it short and give me the hair," he said. ... Zhou Jian carefully put the hair into a bag and walked to the post office. Zhou Jian looked at the smart young man in the mirror. He remembered the words of Plato: "Happiness 10.__________ (源于) doing good and helping others." He smiled and said to himself, It's time to grow happiness again. Unit 2 Last but not least It was 1.________________________ (最后一分钟) of the 2022 Beijing Marathon. However, 86-year-old Zhang Shun was still about 100 meters from the 2.__________ (终点线). People watched him move slowly. All of them 3.__________ (屏住呼吸). Would he make it? Zhang 4.________________________ (感到自信) before the race. But he 5.__________ (胃痛) on the way. This made him 6.__________ (落后). "Shall I take a rest or stop?" he thought. Either choice 7.________________________ (似乎不错) for someone at his age. But Zhang chose neither of them. He just ran on. 8.________________________ (在人们的欢呼中), he finally 9.________________________ (冲过终点线)! Marathon running is Zhang's 10.________________________ (毕生梦想). "In 1989, I saw Beijing Marathon runners 11.__________ (经过) my home..." For years, he trained every morning in the park. He filled over 30 notebooks with his running records. 12.__________ (没有一个) of his family members worried or 13.________________________ (试图阻止) him. ... For Zhang, running isn’t about winning- it’s about enjoying the sport itself. He has no plans to stop. "14.__________ (如果可能的话), I will keep running." Unit 2 The Steel Roses of China The 2022 Women's Asian Cup final was a difficult match. At half-time, the Chinese team was losing 2-0. 1.__________ (更糟的是), the team's best player 2.________________________ (脚伤得很重). But she 3.__________ (没有注意) the pain and continued to play. Her 4.________________________ (勇敢行为) encouraged the whole team. 5.__________ (没有一个) of the players 6.__________ (灰心). They 7.________________________ (奋力战斗) and scored three goals in the last 25 minutes. The amazing victory led people to 8.__________ (回顾) the team's early days. Those were 9.________________________ (充满巨大挑战的岁月). ... However, the players never 10.__________ (放弃). They 11.__________ (抓住一切机会) to learn and improve. ... People 12.________________________ (想知道) the key to their success. A team member explained it with just one simple sentence: "All of us love football and have the same goal." 13.__________ (被称为) the Steel Roses of China, the team 14.________________________ (贴近) many people's hearts. ... There are still many difficulties ahead. But they will 15.__________ (迎接每一个挑战), 16.________________________ (多亏) their shining spirit. Unit 3 Delicious memories The taste and smell of a certain food can often 1.__________ (唤起) memories. Do you have any favourite food memories? Mine 2.__________ (以…… 开始) my mother. She can 3.__________ (施展魔法) in the kitchen. ... I always 4.__________ (变得饥饿) 5.__________ (想到) them! But my favourite food is porridge. I often 6.__________ (醒来) to the smell of porridge. ... When I 7.__________ (生病), my mother always makes plain rice porridge for me. ... Now I'm studying away from home. But all the warm memories stay with me. ... What food 8.__________ (保持) strong in your memory? Unit 3 Food across borders The history of foods is never simple. Think of ice cream. Many people 9.__________ (把…… 看作) a Western dessert. However, this sweet treat actually came from China! In the Zhou Dynasty, Chinese people began to store winter ice to enjoy in summer. ... 10.__________ (民间传说) have it that Emperor Huizong 11.__________ (遭受) stomach pain after eating too much ice. ... Marco Polo tasted binglao and carried the idea 12.__________ (一路带回) Europe. Sometimes, totally 13.________________________ (不同的文化有相似的菜肴). ... People often 14.__________ (把…… 比作) roujiamo to hamburgers, a 15.__________ (…… 的象征) American food. ... Food is 16.________________________ (文化之间的桥梁). When food crosses borders, sweet things can happen. Unit 4 All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy 1.__________ (想象) staying on an island alone. You can only take five things with you. ... Most people would choose something for fun, like a novel, a magazine or a solar media player. After all, no one wants to 2.__________ (感到无聊)! Fun can 3.__________ (消除) bad feelings and 4.__________ (振奋精神). Just picture yourself watching a funny film on that island. ... It becomes 5.__________ (欢乐的一刻). Fun also keeps us 6.__________ (感觉年轻). ... 7.__________ (研究) also shows that fun 8.__________ (拉近人与人距离). ... Having fun is 9.__________ (做某事的好方法) to connect with others. So next time, invite your friends to enjoy live music together. ... you will be closer 10.__________ (因为) the shared experience! Fun is important in many ways. Don’t forget to 11.__________ (抽出时间) to have fun and 12.__________ (享受生活)! Unit 4 The time-eating monster Have you ever noticed a monster around us? ... This monster comes 13.__________ (以多种形式) – games, social media and TV shows. At first, we may all think, “I’ll just have a little fun.” We 14.__________ (打开) the computer and start a game. But soon the monster 15.__________ (掌控). It starts to 16.__________ (消磨时间), minute by minute. We often 17.__________ (沉迷于) the monster’s world like this. We become couch potatoes ... We 18.__________ (错过) sweet moments with loved ones. We 19.__________ (对…… 充耳不闻) the real world. ... But we can 20.__________ (使…… 远离) it by having fun in a balanced way. Unit 5 Colours of my hometown My hometown is 1.__________ (在青藏高原). The geography here is amazing. It 2.__________ (因…… 而著名) the world’s highest mountain. ... The colour white 3.__________ (映入眼帘) all around. The clouds are clean and soft ... The lovely blue of the sky always gives me a calm feeling. ... Our grasslands, forests and fields are all green. ... The plateau is quieter than the big cities. ... But we have the best presents from nature. ... I’m 4.__________ (自豪) to say that I’m from one of the most beautiful places in the world. Unit 5 Nature wonders crying aloud for help The Dead Sea could die! I’m not a sea but a lake. And I’m not dead. ... I’m 5.__________ (充满) life. ... My water level is 6.__________ (下降). I am becoming smaller 7.__________ (年复一年). Take less water, or I’ll 8.__________ (干涸) within the next 100 years. Rainforest I’m the rainforest of Madagascar. As my name suggests, I make rain for my plants and animals, 9.__________ (诸如) monkeys, snakes and many kinds of flowers. ... However, people are 10.__________ (砍伐) my trees for wood and to 11.__________ (为…… 腾出空间) farming. Please stop it. I’m disappearing! Glacier I’m a glacier at the Glacier National Park in America. ... Please stop 12.__________ (气候变化). I’m 13.__________ (变成) Waterworld! Unit 6 Hot and cool 1.__________ (最后), I 2.__________ (到达) in Chengdu. My friend Haoyu took me to a restaurant right from the airport. I just 3.__________ (迫不及待) try Sichuan hot pot! But the first taste made my mouth burn! The food was much hotter than I expected. I 4.__________ (深吸一口气) and drank 5.__________ (一杯) iced lemon tea. ... And cooking hot pot was just as fun as eating it! ... I’m really 6.__________ (期待) the rest of my trip around China! Unit 6 Exploring the unexplored In 1640, a man was seriously ill. He had to end the last trip of his life. ... “You 7.__________ (花费) your whole life on the road. Do you regret it?” “I 8.__________ (步行穿过) many fantastic places in China,” he replied. “People say I'm 9.________________________ (和…… 一样伟大) Zhang Qian and Xuanzang...” From 10.__________ (自幼), Xu 11.__________ (梦想) visiting China's seas and mountains. ... At 22, he 12.__________ (出发) his life's journey. He travelled for about 30 years, and 13.__________ (实现梦想). Xu made many 14.________________________ (地理发现) during his journey. ... To 15.__________ (查明) the truth, Xu climbed both peaks. ... Xu 16.__________ (记录) his travel experiences 17.__________ (在日记中). 18.__________ (多亏) this book, we can learn about China almost 400 years ago. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $