上海市建平实验中学2025学年第二学期阶段练习八年级英语学科

八年级下学期期中英语参考答案 Part 1 1-5 EFCBD 6-12 ACDA CBA 13-17 FTFTF 18-21 used up, a budget, greatly assist, money values Part 2 22-26 ACBCA 27-31 CABAB 32-36 ACDAA 37-42 CADFGE 43-50 first, responsible, completely, independent, scared, medical, illness(es), Social, 51-56 Did donate, How often, so that, How serious, cheap/inexpensive enough , Fan painted with the idea of being in harmony with nature. Part 3 57-62 DBBBBC 63-68 DBCDAB 69-74 BFACED 75．Yes,he did. 76. He thought he should be able to paint a perfect dragon. 77．It looked lifeless and weak and it had no spirit. 78． Because he had always believed that painting was about making things look real.(意思表达正确即可) 79. My child, painting isn’t just about making things look real. You need to forget what you think they look like and feel their power with your heart. Close your eyes, imagine them full of energy, and then let your brush follow your feelings.（结合文章主旨，王明会告诉年轻学生绘画不能只注重形状，要用心感受事物的灵魂，让画笔跟随自己的感觉。不能照抄原句） 作文 内容（共5分）：开头介绍1分，数据描述2分，发现1分，建议1分 语法（共4分）：两处错误扣1分，重复错误不多扣分，语法错误最多扣4分 全文结构完整：1分 注意： 1.本作文时态一般过去或一般现在皆可。 2.本作文对标题不作要求，写或不写标题皆可。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025学年第二学期阶段练习 八年级英语学科 (时间90分钟，满分100分) Part1 Listening（第一部分听力) I.Listening comprehension A.Listen and choose the right pictue.(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片)(5分) E 1.-2. 3. 4. B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.(根据你听到的 对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)(7分) 6.A.The white one B.The red one. C.The black one.D.The yellow onc 7.A.In March. B.In Aprill. C.In May D.In June. 8.A.Go to a language camp. B.Visit his classmates. C.Go to Beijing. D.Visit his uncle. 9.A.In a restaurant B.In a library. C.In a hospital. D.In a bank 10.A.Husband and wife. B.Doctor and patient C.Parent and teacher. D.Father and daughter. 第1页，共8页 11.A.Because she forgot the report. B.Because she was late. C.Because she was in the library. D.Because she didn't wait for the man. 12.A.He was not satisfied with the hotel B.The holiday was tiring but interesting. C.The weather was not comfortable. D.He liked the hotel very much. C.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false. 列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T装示，不符合的用“”表示)(5分) 13.Labubu was designed (by Pop Mart,a leading Chinese toy company. 14.Its"cute and strange"look breaks the normal idea of what a cute toy should be. 15.Labubu first appeared in the picture book in 2019. l6.The blind-box sales model(盲盒销售模式)makes the process of buying Labubu full of surprises. 17.In the UK,people line up outside stores for new Labubu dolls. D.Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences..(听短文，用听到的单词完成 下列内容，每空格限填一词)(8分) 18.Our parents work hard to make money and it may be_ one day. 19.We shouldn't spend all our money in one go,so it's important for us to have 20.Setting a goal will us to help save more money. 21.Learning about money isn't a hard job.We can gradually get a sense of money management and right Part 2 Phonetics,Grammar and Vocabulary (第二部分语音、语法和词汇) IL.Choose the best answer.(选择最恰当的答案)（共l5分） 22.Reading can open up your mind and make you be better thinker. A.a B.an C./ D.the 23.T0 surprise,the young player beat all the strong competitors in the game A.he B.him C.his D.himself 24.After years of hard work,the small village has turned a lively and moder community. A.in B.into C.on D.at 25.This pair of scissors is not sharp enough.I'd like to buy in the shopping mall. A.other B.others C.another D.the other 26.It cost money to complete the community service project last month. A.a large amount of B.a large number of C.many D.few 27.He was a new driver and knew about how to deal with this traffic problem. A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything 28.Not only my brother but also I interested in collecting cultural creative products. 第2页，共8页 A.am B.is C.are D.be 29.Most tourists expect around the old town and enjoy its special culture. A.walk B.to walk C.walking D.walked 30. practical advice you offered me on how to get along with others! A.What B.What a C.What an D.How 31.You should speak English as as possible in public to improve yourself. A.brave B.bravely C.more brave D.more bravely 32.Most students prefer puzzles at home to ball games outdoors. A.doing;playing B.do;play C.to do;play D.did;played 33.My desk mate great progress in spoken English since she joined the English corner. A.makes B.made C.has made D.will make 34.I a science fiction movie at home when the.power was suddenly cut off. A.watch B.watched C.am watching D.was watching 35.We will finish the task on time we meet some unexpected difficulties. A.even if B.so that C.ever since D.as soon as 36.-I think reading classic books is really helpful in improving our writing. A.I can't agree more.B.That's all right.C.Never mind. D.It doesn't matter. III.Complete the following passage with the words in the box.Each can be used only once. (将下列单词的字母填入空格，每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)（共6分） A.releases B.noticed C.rest D.tiny E.heated F.predicted G.end up From toothbrushes and shampoo bottles to furniture and toys,plastic is used to make many everyday items-but only about 9%of the plastic we use is recycled.The 37. is burned or thrown away into a landfill(垃圾填埋地).When plastic waste is burned,it 38. harmful gases into the air.If it gets thrown away,it often makes its way into the ocean,where it can take hundreds of years to biodegrade(生物降解).To help solve this problem, scientists have developed a type of plastic that will break down in seawater.Biodegradable plastics are ones that break down naturally.However,existing biodegradable plastics don't break down completely in the sea.They break up into 39. pieces called microplastics(微塑料) instead,which are often eaten by fish,birds,and animals. Scientists have 40.that by the year 2050,there will be more plastic in the ocean than fish.Microplastics also 41.in our soil,water,and food supplies,eventually making their way into our bodies.The new plastic could be part of the solution. Unlike other biodegradable plastics,the new plastic fully dissolves()in salty seawater.Tests have shown that the plastic can break down within a few hours in seawater and in about 10 days in soil.When the material is 42. to a temperature of 248 F,it can be shaped into a variety of forms.The plastic could be used in 3D printing and to create common products,such as medical equipment or single-use packaging. 37. 38 39. 40. 41. 、42. IV.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.(用括号中所给单词 的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词)（共8分） 43.The headmaster will award the prize to the best speaker at the ceremony.(one) 44.All the citizens should befor keeping public places clean and tidy.(responsibility) 45.What he said at the meeting was _wrong and made many people unhappy.(complete) 46.With enough practice and courage,the boy has become more in dealing with problems.(depend) 47.The little girl felt when she saw the fierce dog in the park.(scare) 48.The team arrived soon and helped the injured people in the traffic accident. (medicine) 49.More and more people realize that keeping exercising is a good way to prevent. .(l) 50. _media has completely changed the way we communicate.(socialism) V.Complete the following sentences as required.(根据所给要求完成句子)（共12分） 5l.Alice donated some old storybooks to the children in rural areas last month.(改为一般疑问句) Alice any old storybooks to the children in rural areas last month? 52.My cousin communicates with his pen pal in Canada twice a month..(对划线部分提问) does your cousin communicate with his pen pal in Canada? 53.Many students take notes carefully in class in order to improve their listening skills. 不变) Many students take notes carefully in class they can improve their listening skills. 54.The problem of food safety in some markets is very serious.(改为感叹句) the problem of food safety in some markets is! 55.The latest model of the sports shoes was so expensive that few students could afford them. 持句意不变) The latest model of the sports shoes wasn't for most students to afford. 56.painted,with,Fan,the idea of,,with nature,being in harmony(连词成句) Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分阅读与写作) VI.Reading comprehension. A.Choose the best answer..(根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案)（共6分） Should Middle School Students Use AI to Help with Homework? In the age of technology,AI tools like ChatGPT are becoming common in classrooms.A recent survey shows that about three quarters of Shanghai middle school students have tried AI for 第4页，共8页 homework.This raises an important question:Is it proper for teenagers to use AI for school assignments? Tom(Class 8,Grade 9): Jim (Class 5,Grade 9): "AI helps me understand “My cousin relied too Yes difficult concepts faster.Last much on AI for science week,I used an AI math solver reports.When the school when stuck on geometry(几何学).It didn'tjust banned AI tools last give answers-it explained each step clearly. month,he couldn't even write a simple lab Now I can solve similar problems myself.AI is summary.Real learning requires like having a patient tutor(导师)available struggle--that's how our brains develop 24/7. problem-solving skills." Amelia(Class 3,Grade 8): Gigi(Class 11,Grade 7): Yes "As the class monitor,I need to "AI-made history essays balance my schoolwork and always get mistakes.Last club activities.AI helps me month,an AI tool mixed organize English essays efficiently.For up details about the Song example,it suggests better vocabulary while Dynasty.Teachers want our original keeping my own ideas.This saves time for thoughts,not computer-generated(电脑合 basketball practice and volunteer work." 成的)words..How can we leam critical thinking if machines do all the work?" 57.What percentage of Shanghai students have tried AI for homework according to the survey? A.30%. B.50%. C.60%. D.75%. 58.How did Tom benefit from using AI for geometry? A.He got higher exam scores immediately B.He learned problem-solving steps clearly. C.He finished homework faster than classmates. D.He discovered new geometric theories. 59.Why does Amelia find AI useful for English essays? A.It writes complete essays automatically. B.It improves vocabulary while keeping her ideas. C.It corrects grammar mistakes perfectly. D.It makes teachers give higher grades. 60.What happened when Jim's cousin couldn't use AI? A.He won a science competition. B.He fai led to write a simple report. C.He developed better handwriting. D.He created original lab equipment. 61.Why does the author write this passage? A.To advertise new AI products for students. 第5页，共8页 B.To present balanced arguments about AI usage. C.To criticize modern education systems. D.To explain how AI tools technically work. 62.Where can we probably read about this passage? A.In a travel guidance. B.On a noticeboard. C.On a teenager forum. D.On a fashion magazine. B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage..(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(6分) The blue morpho butterfly(蓝闪蜾)is vcry_63 because its wings can reflcct(反射)light and produce a bright blue color.Wang Wanlin and his team at Shenzhen University noticed this wonder of nature and they've looked beyond it. The team came up with a possible answer to a modern problem:how to keep our cars cool without 64 a sense of beauty.In answer,the team designed a type of thin film()It acts almost like the reflective paints on the market,but there is a key65:This one offers many bright colors. The coating(涂层)has three skins..The top skin is made from titanium(钛)，silicon(硅)and oxygen.The two below are made from special glass and a thin silver mirror.The glass skin can give the film a look just like the blue butterfly's wings. When traditional paint takes in light,its temperature rises.That's why,on a sunny day,the inside of a car can feel like an oven.The team's idea was to design the film to scatter (light and then cool down the paint.And the team didn't 66there.They continued to find out how to control reflection to change the color of the coating. Wang and his team made coating test products in several colors.They put them under the burning sun for seven hours.The researchers kept an eye on their temperatures.They found that all the test products stayed about 2C cooler than the air around them.Their cooling ability became much clearer when the researchers tested them directly on a car.A car that used traditional paint reached 75C.The team's test products 67 to keep the temperature around 42C. Wang hopes the new coating will soon be used to cover electric cars."It could greatly reduce the energy use of electric car air conditioning,and68,increase the distance a car can travel.”he says. 63.A.popular B.lively C.large D.unusual 64.A.putting up B.giving up C.taking up D.picking up 65.A.role B.detail C.difference D.effect 66.A.break B.complete C.succeed D.stop 67.A.managed B.happened C.tried D.used 68.A.in return B.as a result C.after all D.in other words 第6页，共8页 C.Choose the correct sentences to complete the passage.(选择正确的句子补全短文)(6分) A.Many people wonder if paper cutting is difficult to learn. B.At that time,people used paper to make decorations for festivals and happy events. C.Paper cutting helps people be patient and creative. D.it carries people's wishes for happiness and good luck. E.Many foreign artists learn paper cutting and mix it with their own culture. F.The art was passed down from generation to generatior Have you ever seen beautiful red paper cuttings on windows during the Spring Festival?Do you know that paper cutting is a traditional Chinese art with a long history?It is called"jianzhi"in Chinese,and it has been popular for over 1,500 years. Paper cutting was invented in China during the Han Dynasty.69They cut paper into different shapes,such as flowers,animals,and Chinese characters like(fu),which means good luck.70 and it is still an important part of Chinese culture today. 71The answer is yes and no.You need a lot of practice to become skilled,but anyone can start with simple designs.All you need is a piece of paper and a pair of scissors. 72It is not only a kind of art,but also a good way to relax. Now paper cutting is popular not only in China but also around the world.73.In China,people often use paper cuttings to decorate their homes for the New Year or weddings.In schools,students learn paper cutting in a fun handicraft class. Paper cutting is more than just a craft-74.Let this beautiful art continue to shine in the hearts and hands of people-everywhere. D.Answer the questions..(根据以下内容回答问题)(6分) In ancient China,there lived a young man named Wang Ming who loved painting more than anything.He dreamed of painting the most powerful dragon in the world.He practised day and night for years."I have worked so hard.I should be able to paint a perfect dragon now,"he thought to himself.But when he finished his painting,the dragon looked lifeless and weak.It had no spirit.After many attempts,he still failed.He felt so disappointed."Maybe I will never become a great artist,"he said sadly. One evening,an old man with kind eyes visited him-it was the voice of experience."If you want to paint a dragon,you must understand its soul.You need to see it not just with your eyes, but with your heart,"the old man said.But Wang Ming replied,"How can I see a dragon with my heart?I have never even seen a real one!" "That is because you are only copying its shape.You must forget what you think a dragon looks like.Close your eyes,feel its power,im agine it moving in the clouds,and then let your brush follow your feeling,"the old man explained patiently. "Forget the shape and just feel it?No!That's not how you paint!"Wang Ming could not accept this idea.He had always believed that painting was about making things look real. 第7页，共8页 "The shape is just the body,but the feeling is the spirit.A painting without a spirit is like a body without a soul,"the old man continued. Hearing this,Wang Ming closed his cyes.He stopped trying to control his brush and let his hand move freely.When he opened his cycs,hc saw a mighty dragon flying out from his paper, full of energy and life. The journey of learning any art is like the cxpericnce of the young painter. 75.Wang Ming like painting best,didn't he? 76.What did Wang Ming think before he started his painting? 77.What was the problem with Wang Ming's dragon painting? 78.Why couldn't Wang Ming accept the old man's idea at first? 79.Years later,Wang Ming became a great painting master.One day,a young student came to him with the same problem.Complete their dialogue to show what Wang Ming would teach him.(Write in your own words with at least 30 words) Student:Master Wang,my paintings look lifeless.What should I do? Wang Ming: I.Writing..(作文)（共10分） Tom每个月的零用钱都不够花。他决定记录自己每个月的开支，以下是他三月的记录。请根 据记录，描述结果，说说你的发现，并给他提出合理的建议。作文不少于60词，不能出现 真实姓名或其他个人信息。 Tom's Money Ledger March 5-April 5 I spent...of my pocket money on.… 40% fast food,snacks,soft drinks 30% shoes and clothes 10% books,magazines 20% games 第8页，共8页