精品解析：2026年上海市徐汇区中考二模考试英语试题

2026徐汇初三二模 学业水平参考样卷 英 语 （满分140分，考试时间90分钟） 2026.4 注：所有答案包括写话必须写在答卷纸上，写在试卷上不给分 Part 1 Listening（第一部分 听力） I. Listening Comprehension（听力理解）：（共25分） A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）：（5分） 1. _________ 2. _________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）：（5分） 6. A. This Tuesday. B. This Wednesday. C. This Thursday. D. This Friday. 7. A. In a park. B. In a hotel. C. In a bank. D. In a store. 8. A. Cook the dinner. B. Wash the dishes. C. Prepare the dinner. D. Buy some salt. 9. A. Because he wasn’t invited. B. Because Joe is a strange person. C. Because he doesn’t know Joe very well. D. Because he doesn’t want to go with the woman. 10. A. Worried. B. Excited. C. Frightened. D. Confused. C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）：（5分） 11. Sky Palace is the first floating space hotel in the universe. 12. Leo was excited about the trip before checking into the hotel. 13. People can eat, enjoy the view of space, shop, and do sports in Sky Palace. 14. Leo likes the experience of eating floating burgers in Zero-G Restaurant best. 15. Leo is not satisfied with the robots’ service because they have no human feelings. D. Listen to a podcast and complete the notes（听一则播客，完成记录，每空格限填一词）：（10分） 16. The topic of today’s podcast is about ________ _________ of children around the world. 17. Camila from Canada writes to wish for a warm home and ________ _________ for every child. 18. Joshua from Turkey, who dreams of becoming ________ _________ or a lawyer, wants to see a world without wars. 19. Naomi from India says that many children with disabilities ________ _________ every day and they should be treated with love. 20. Yaoyao wants adults to know children have many big ideas and need ________ _________ from their parents. Part 2 Grammar and Vocabulary (第二部分 语法和词汇) II. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）：（共15分） 1. The little boy was so fond of ________ model plane given by an air hostess during the flight. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个小男孩非常喜欢那位空姐在飞行过程中给他的那架模型飞机。 a一个，不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the这个，定冠词，表示特指；/不填。根据“given by an air hostess during the flight”可知，此处特指空姐在飞行过程中给他的那架模型飞机，应填定冠词the。 2. According to the program, our class’s performance is ________ 3:00 to 3:15. A. at B. from C. since D. till 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：根据节目单，我们班的表演是从3:00到3:15。 at在；from从；since自从；till直到。根据“...3:00 to 3:15”可知，此处考查固定搭配“from…to…”，意为“从……到……”。 3. John telephoned and asked us to arrange ________ day to discuss the new plan. A. another B. other C. the other D. others 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：John打电话让我们另安排一天来讨论新计划。 another另一个（后接单数名词）；other其他的（后接复数名词）；the other两者中的另一个；others其他人/物（代词）。根据“day”为单数名词且表示“再安排一天”，another符合语境。应填another。 4. My brother suggested that a friend of ________ should help me find a part-time job. A. he B. his C. him D. himself 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我哥哥建议他的一个朋友应该帮我找一份兼职工作。 he他，主格；his他的，形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词；him他，宾格；himself他自己，反身代词。根据“a friend of...”可知，此处是双重所有格，表示“他的一个朋友”，应用名词性物主代词his，表示“他的（朋友）”。应填his。 5. Jennifer started her own clothing brand and opened several shops in her ________. A. twenty B. twentieth C. twenties D. the twentieth 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：詹妮弗在她二十多岁时创立了自己的服装品牌，并开了几家店。 twenty二十；twentieth第二十；twenties二十多岁 (复数形式)；the twentieth第二十 (加定冠词)。固定短语“in one’s twenties”意为“在某人二十多岁时”，表示年龄段，应用复数形式“twenties”。 6. There used to ________ a library in the town, but it was later turned into a coffee shop. A. be B. is C. was D. being 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：镇上过去有一个图书馆，但后来它被改成了一家咖啡店。 be 是；is 是；was 是；being 是。used to 意为“过去常常”，后接动词原形，there used to be 为固定结构，表示“过去曾有”。 7. Every Sunday some volunteers come to help the elderly ________ their shopping. A. to B. with C. of D. for 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：每个星期天一些志愿者来帮助老人购物。 to到；with和……一起，关于，用；of……的；for为了。help sb. with sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”，此处表示在购物方面帮助老人，所以选with。 8. A: Mum, I’m afraid I’ve lost my watch. B: If you look under the sofa, you ________ find it. A. need B. couldn’t C. can D. must 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：A：妈妈，恐怕我把手表弄丢了。B：如果你看看沙发下面，你能找到它。 need需要；couldn’t不能；can能，可以；must必须，一定。根据“If you look under the sofa”可知，此处表示在某种条件下可能产生的结果，表示可能性。must语气太绝对，need和should 不符合此处表示“能够/可能”的语境。 9. The school has announced that classes will either be held online ________ be cancelled because of the snow. A. and B. so C. but D. or 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：学校宣布由于下雪，课程要么将在线上进行，要么将被取消。 and和；so所以；but但是；or或者。根据“either be held online...be cancelled”可知，此处是either...or...“要么……要么……”的固定搭配，表示课程将在线上进行或者被取消这两种情况中的一种，应填or。 10. When the fire broke out last night, the people in the theatre ________ their favourite band’s performance. A. watched B. were watching C. have watched D. will watch 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨晚火灾发生时，剧院里的人们正在观看他们最喜欢的乐队的演出。 “When the fire broke out”是过去的时间点，强调此时另一个动作正在进行，需用过去进行时“was/were+现在分词”；主语“the people”是复数，be动词用were，watch的现在分词是watching。应填were watching。 11. Nowadays, some fake (虚假的) customer reviews often let people ________ wrong choices. A. make B. making C. made D. to make 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：如今，一些虚假的客户评价经常让人们做出错误的选择。 根据“let people ________ wrong choices”可知，此处考查let sb do sth“让某人做某事”，所以此处应用动词原形make。 12. ________ this electric car uses the latest technology, the price is lower than I expected. A. Until B. When C. Although D. Unless 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：尽管这辆电动汽车采用了最新技术，但价格比我预期的要低。 Until直到……为止；When当……时候；Although尽管；Unless除非。根据前后句“this electric car uses the latest technology”和“the price is lower than I expected”可知，此处存在让步关系，即尽管采用了最新技术，但价格还是低，应填Although。 13. That bakery promises that all the ingredients ________ accurately to ensure the taste. A. will weigh B. have weighed C. are weighed D. had been weighed 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：那家面包店承诺所有原料都会被准确称量以确保口味。 主语all the ingredients与动词weigh之间是被动关系，需用被动语态，排除主动语态选项A、B。主句谓语promises为一般现在时，表示常规承诺，从句应用一般现在时的被动语态，过去完成时被动语态时态不符。 14. Tim has never thought about working in a foreign country, ________? A. has he B. does he C. didn’t he D. hasn’t he 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：蒂姆从未想过在国外工作，是吗？ 反意疑问句，陈述部分含有否定词never，视为否定句，遵循“前否后肯”原则，疑问部分要用肯定形式；句子时态为现在完成时，助动词用has，主语Tim对应代词he。因此疑问部分应为has he。 15. Scientists use hidden cameras to keep ________ the behavior of wild animals. A. record B. recording C. to record D. recorded 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：科学家们使用隐藏摄像机来持续记录野生动物的行为。 根据“keep”以及语境可知，此处考查keep doing sth.“持续做某事，一直做某事”，所以此处应用动名词形式recording作宾语。故填recording。 III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once （将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词或词组只能填一次）：（共8分） A. power B. Similarly C. difficult D. resources E. In fact Have you ever wondered how clean energy connects to education? In reality, energy is essential for modern schools. However, millions of schools worldwide, especially in low-income areas, suffer from “energy poverty.” They don’t have the electricity needed for lights, computers, or even proper water systems. This makes learning ____16____. Sustainable (可持续的) energy is the key to solving this problem. By using natural ____17____ like the sun, schools can create better learning environments and help students build a green future. There are some positive changes in different countries now. In Eritrea, solar panels and batteries are used to ____18____ classrooms and computers in faraway village schools. This gives thousands of students the chance to learn digital skills. ____19____, in Madagascar, “Eco-Villages” use solar energy to run schools and health centers. A. goals B. providing C. focus on D. community E. amazing In other regions like Iraq, green energy is transforming education by ____20____ electricity and safe water for students. Some schools even use special technology to get water from the air! These projects ____21____ helping young people learn “green skills,” such as maintaining solar equipment, which creates job opportunities in the renewable energy industry. To achieve the global ____22____ of quality education and clean energy for all, there is a need to continue these efforts. Organizations like UNICEF are working hard for every school. You can also help. Learn about clean energy, teach your ____23____, or share information on social media. Together, we can help build a sustainable planet. 【答案】16. C 17. D 18. A 19. B 20. B 21. C 22. A 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了清洁能源与教育之间的联系，指出可持续能源是解决许多学校面临“能源贫困”问题的关键，介绍了不同国家在利用可持续能源改善教育环境方面所取得的积极变化，并呼吁大家一起努力，为建设一个可持续的星球贡献力量。 【16题详解】 这使得学习变得困难。此处需要一个形容词，在句中表示“学习”的状态。因为前文提到许多学校缺乏电力，无法正常使用灯光、电脑甚至合适的水系统，所以学习环境受到严重影响，变得困难，所以选择C。 【17题详解】 通过利用像太阳这样的自然资源，学校可以创造更好的学习环境，并帮助学生构建绿色未来。此处需要一个名词，在句中表示“利用”的对象。因为后文提到了“the sun（太阳）”，这是自然资源的一种，所以这里应该是指利用自然资源，所以选择D。 【18题详解】 在厄立特里亚，太阳能电池板和电池被用来为偏远乡村学校的教室和电脑供电。此处需要一个动词，在句中表示“太阳能电池板和电池”的作用。因为后文提到了“classrooms and computers（教室和电脑）”，这些都需要电力来运行，所以这里应该是指为教室和电脑供电，所以选择A。 【19题详解】 同样，在马达加斯加，“生态村”利用太阳能为学校和健康中心供电。此处需要一个副词，在句中表示前后情况的相似性。因为前文提到了厄立特里亚利用太阳能的情况，这里又提到了马达加斯加也利用太阳能，所以这里应该是指同样的情况，所以选择B。 【20题详解】 在伊拉克等其他地区，绿色能源通过为学生提供电力和安全用水来改变教育。此处需要一个动词-ing形式，在句中表示“绿色能源”的作用方式。因为后文提到了“electricity and safe water for students（为学生提供电力和安全用水）”，这是绿色能源带来的改变，且by后接动词-ing形式表示方式，所以选择B。 【21题详解】 这些项目专注于帮助年轻人学习“绿色技能”，如维护太阳能设备，这在可再生能源行业创造了就业机会。此处需要一个动词短语，在句中表示“这些项目”的主要目标或重点。因为后文提到了“helping young people learn ‘green skills’（帮助年轻人学习‘绿色技能’）”，这是这些项目的主要目标，所以选择C。 【22题详解】 为了实现全球人人享有优质教育和清洁能源的目标，需要继续这些努力。此处需要一个名词，在句中表示“实现”的对象。因为后文提到了“quality education and clean energy for all（人人享有优质教育和清洁能源）”，这是全球的目标，所以选择A。 【23题详解】 你也可以提供帮助。了解清洁能源，教育你的社区，或者在社交媒体上分享信息。此处需要一个名词，在句中表示“教育”的对象。因为前文提到了“You can also help（你也可以提供帮助）”，这里是在给出具体的帮助方式，包括教育他人，而社区是一个更广泛的教育对象，符合语境，所以选择D。 IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms （用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）：（共8分） 24. Nowadays, ________ engineers have done great work in many different fields. (woman) 【答案】women 【解析】 【详解】句意：如今，女工程师们在许多不同领域都做出了杰出的贡献。当“woman”修饰复数名词时，自身也需变为复数形式“women”，即“性别+职业”的复合名词，两者都要变复数，“women engineers”意为“女工程师们”。应填women。 25. Forgetting the interview time was the ________ mistake I’ve ever made in my life. (bad) 【答案】worst 【解析】 【详解】句意：忘记面试时间是我一生中犯过最严重的错误。句中出现标志性范围短语“I’ve ever made in my life”，表示“我一生当中”，是最高级的提示标志，需用形容词最高级形式。bad为不规则变化形容词，其最高级形式为worst。 26. The driver made a ________ stop to avoid hitting the tree lying in the middle of the road. (suddenly) 【答案】sudden 【解析】 【详解】句意：司机突然停车，以避免撞到路中间的树。此处需要一个形容词修饰名词“stop”，“suddenly”（副词，突然地）的形容词形式是“sudden”（突然的），“make a sudden stop”意为“突然停车”。应填sudden。 27. I don’t mind going to Chongqing a ________ time if it is for the hot pot. (three) 【答案】third 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果是为了火锅，我不介意第三次去重庆。根据括号内的“three”和语境“再去一次”，此处表示“第三次”，应用序数词“third”，构成“a third time”（又一次、第三次）的固定表达。应填third。 28. The table was ________ decorated with candles and flowers for the special anniversary. (beautiful) 【答案】beautifully 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了特殊的周年纪念，桌子被漂亮地用蜡烛和鲜花装饰起来。在这个句子中，需要一个副词来修饰动词decorated。beautiful是形容词，其副词形式是beautifully，表示“漂亮地，美观地”，所以填beautifully。 29. I’m starting to ________ my temper after dealing with online customer service for hours. (loss) 【答案】lose 【解析】 【详解】句意：在跟在线客服周旋了几个小时后，我开始忍不住发脾气了。start to do sth.“开始做某事”，后面接动词原形，loss的动词形式为lose。 30. Companies can cut out ________ meetings to make work time more efficient. (necessary) 【答案】unnecessary 【解析】 【详解】句意：企业可以取消不必要的会议，让工作时间更高效。necessary“必要的”，形容词，根据“Companies can cut out…meetings to make work time more efficient.”可知，此处指取消不必要的会议，应用necessary的反义词unnecessary。 31. Regular water and sunlight are important for the healthy ________ of these plants. (grow) 【答案】growth 【解析】 【详解】句意：充足的水分和阳光对这些植物的健康生长很重要。句中定冠词the与形容词healthy后需接名词作宾语，括号内grow为动词，需变为名词形式。grow的名词形式为growth。 V. Complete the following sentences as required（根据所给要求改写下列句子。52-57题每空格限填一词）：（共14分） 32. By 2025, Jenny’s post had already received over 10,000 likes. (改为否定句) By 2025, Jenny’s post ________ received over 10, 000 likes ________. 【答案】 ①. hadn’t ②. yet 【解析】 【详解】句意：到2025年，珍妮的帖子已经获得了1万多个赞。原句是过去完成时，结构为：助动词had+过去分词，改否定句直接在助动词had后加not，缩写为hadn’t，already仅用于肯定句，改成否定句时需要改为yet，放在否定句末尾表示“还”。 33. With the appearance of AI, the way people work in some industries has changed greatly. (改为感叹句) ________ ________ the way people work in some industries has changed with the appearance of AI! 【答案】 ①. How ②. greatly 【解析】 【详解】原句中被感叹的核心是副词“greatly”，用来修饰动词“changed”，因此必须用“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语”引导感叹句。故填How；greatly。 34. The parents took pride in their son’s ability to remain calm under pressure and achieve victory. (保持基本句意不变) The parents were ________ ________ their son’s ability to remain calm under pressure and achieve victory. 【答案】 ①. proud ②. of 【解析】 【详解】原句中“took pride in”意为“为……感到自豪”。保持句意不变，则替换为它的同义短语be proud of，句子中已有be动词were，故填proud；of。 35. I won two medals at the sports meeting. My brother also won two medals at the sports meeting. (合并两句成一句) I won as ________ ________ as my brother at the sports meeting. 【答案】 ①. many ②. medals 【解析】 【详解】目标句用了as...as结构，表达为“和……一样”，中间需要接形容词/副词原级，用来表示两者程度相同。修饰可数名词复数medals，且表示“多”的形容词原级是many。故填many；medals。 36. Build trust with your members in order that you can lead the team better. (保持基本句意不变) Build trust with your members ________ ________ you can lead the team better. 【答案】 ①. so ②. that 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了更好地领导团队，要与你的成员建立信任。in order that“为了”，表示目的，可与so that“以便，为了”互换。 37. The Bund is a commercial centre with lots of banks and businesses. (就划线部分提问) ________ is the Bund ________? 【答案】 ①. What ②. like 【解析】 【详解】句意：外滩是一个有许多银行和企业的商业中心。划线部分描述的是外滩的特征，即外滩是什么样的，故此处疑问词用what，放句首首字母大写；用“What is...like?”这个句型来询问外滩的情况，like在这里是介词，意为“像……，……怎么样”。 38. instructed, mobile phones, his students, on campus, to use, the teacher, not (连词成句) ___________________________________________________________________. 【答案】The teacher instructed his students not to use mobile phones on campus 【解析】 【详解】根据所给单词和标点符号可知，本句为陈述句。“The teacher”是主语，句首首字母大写；“instructed”是谓语动词；“his students”是宾语；“not to use mobile phones”是宾语补足语，其中“not to use”是动词不定式的否定形式；“on campus”是地点状语，表示“在校园里”。 Part 3 Reading and Writing （第三部分 读写） VI. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）：（共50分） A. Choose the best answer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分） HAPPY CHINESE NEW YEAR! Welcome to Our 1st Ever Spring Festival Celebration! Let’s bring the joy of the Spring Festival to Mulberry High School! Celebrate with our Chinese exchange students and experience a rich tradition. DATE: Saturday, February 6th, 2027 Scheduled activities: MORNING ASSEMBLY Time: 9:00 AM-9:45 AM Location: The School Theatre Kick off the day with a special presentation! Our Chinese exchange students will share the stories and fascinating customs behind the Spring Festival. Ever wondered why Chinese people set off fireworks or wear red? Come and find out! DORM DECORATION Time: 10:00 AM-11:30 AM Location: International Student Dormitory (宿舍) Let’s get festive! Join us to help our Chinese friends transform their rooms into a New Year wonderland. Hang up red lanterns Paste “Spring Couplets” (chunlian) on the doors CULTURAL EXPERIENCES FAIR Time: 1:00 PM-4:00 PM Location: The School Cafeteria & Hall Dive into the fun! Travel through different stations and try something new. Photo Booth: Put on traditional hanfu or tang suits and take cool photos! Calligraphy: Learn how to write “Fu” (福). It means good fortune! Making Jiaozi: Master the art of wrapping Jiaozi. It’s easier than it looks (and delicious)! New Year Wishes: Join us in recording a short video to say “Xin Nian Kuai Le” (Happy New Year) in Chinese! Special prize: red envelope! Complete 3 of the experience stations above and get your Passport Stamped. Collect 3 stamps to receive a red envelope with a special surprise inside! Let’s enjoy and learn more about Chinese traditions and history. Organized by the International Department 39. Mulberry High School is inviting you to ________. A. welcome exchange students from China B. celebrate the Chinese New Year C. organize the Spring Festival Celebration D. do a presentation about the Spring Festival 40. The celebration at Mulberry High School will last ________. A. one hour B. four hours C. seven hours D. nine hours 41. You should go to ________ to help hang up red lanterns or paste spring couplets. A. the School Hall B. the School Theatre C. International Student Dormitory D. the School Cafeteria 42. You will be unable to ________ at this celebration. A. set off fireworks and have a big dinner B. learn to write Chinese character “福” C. make a video of New Year greetings in Chinese D. dress in traditional Chinese clothing 43. Red envelopes will be given to those who ________. A. organize the celebration B. hold a Chinese passport C. get 3 stamps at the fair D. win special prizes 44. Mulberry High School probably hopes to ________ through this celebration. A. attract more exchange students B. encourage cultural understanding C. create an enjoyable learning environment D. start a traditional Chinese culture club 【答案】39. B 40. C 41. C 42. A 43. C 44. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了Mulberry高中举办的春节庆祝活动的相关信息，包括活动目的、时间、具体活动安排以及奖励等内容。 【39题详解】 第一段提到“Welcome to Our 1st Ever Spring Festival Celebration! Let’s bring the joy of the Spring Festival to Mulberry High School!”，这直接表明Mulberry高中邀请大家来庆祝中国新年。 【40题详解】 文中提到活动时间从上午9:00到下午4:00（“DATE: Saturday, February 6th, 2027 Scheduled activities: MORNING ASSEMBLY Time: 9:00 AM - 9:45 AM...CULTURAL EXPERIENCES FAIR Time: 1:00 PM - 4:00 PM” ），总共是7个小时，所以庆祝活动将持续7小时。 【41题详解】 第三段提到“DORM DECORATION Time: 10:00AM - 11:30 AM Location: International Student Dormitory (宿舍) Let’s get festive! Join us to help our Chinese friends transform their rooms into a New Year wonderland. Hang up red lanterns Paste ‘Spring Couplets’ (chunlian) on the doors”，说明要去国际学生宿舍帮忙挂红灯笼或贴春联。 【42题详解】 文中提到的活动有分享春节故事和习俗、宿舍装饰、文化体验集市（包括拍照、书法、包饺子、录制新年祝福视频等），并没有提到燃放烟花和吃大餐，所以在这次庆祝活动中无法燃放烟花和吃大餐。 【43题详解】 第六段提到“Complete 3 of the experience stations above and get your Passport Stamped. Collect 3 stamps to receive a red envelope with a special surprise inside!”，说明在集市上获得3个印章的人会得到红包。 【44题详解】 最后一段提到“Let’s enjoy and learn more about Chinese traditions and history.”，表明Mulberry高中希望通过这次庆祝活动鼓励文化理解。 B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或短语完成短文）：（12分） “Buy One Get One Free” is one of the most famous phrases in the shopping world. It sounds like a fantastic gift to customers, but it is actually a clever marketing trick. This simple deal makes people buy things they ____45____ planned to purchase. It is not just about selling products; it is about playing a fun game with our brains. The biggest reason BOGO works is the magic word: “free.” When human eyes see this word, logic (逻辑) often disappears. ____46____ we don’t really need a second bottle of shampoo, getting something for free makes us excited right away. It feels like winning a small prize, and nobody wants to miss out on that. Our brains care about only ____47____, not the cost. Another way this trick works is that it changes the way we see value. Shoppers start comparing quantities (数量) instead of checking the actual price. We naturally tell ourselves, “Two is definitely ____48____ than one!” This makes the deal feel smarter and more rewarding. We often turn a blind eye to the fact that the shops perhaps have raised the price a little bit in advance. We just get too excited about having two items instead of one. BOGO is also great at stopping “purchase guilt.” When people spend money on things they don’t need, they might feel terrible. However, BOGO ____49____ this. We tell ourselves, “I am actually saving money!” This gives us an excuse to buy things we don’t really need. There is also a “stock-up” effect. People start thinking about the future. They tell themselves, “I will use this one day.” This makes shoppers fill their baskets faster. For stores, this is brilliant because it helps clear out unsold products ____50____. All in all, BOGO is a winner because it is simple. It offers instant happiness without complex math. It is a perfect example of how a “free” gift is actually a powerful sales tool. 45. A. always B. often C. sometimes D. never 46. A. Because B. As soon as C. Even if D. Unless 47. A. the quality B. the benefit C. the magic D. the needs 48. A. better B. heavier C. stronger D. luckier 49. A. mentions B. allows C. fixes D. warns 50. A. carefully B. quickly C. gently D. separately 【答案】45. D 46. C 47. B 48. A 49. C 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了“买一送一”（BOGO）这一购物策略，它看似是给顾客的绝佳礼物，实则是巧妙的营销手段，通过利用人们对“免费”的渴望、改变对价值的认知、消除购买愧疚感以及引发囤货心理等方式，促使人们购买原本不打算购买的商品。 【45题详解】 句意：这个简单的交易让人们购买他们从未计划购买的东西。 上文提到“Buy One Get One Free”是巧妙的营销手段，下文说它让人们买原本没打算买的东西，never“从不”符合语境，表示原本没有购买计划。always“总是”、often“经常”、sometimes“有时”均与这种营销手段促使人们购买非计划商品的意思不符。 【46题详解】 句意：即使我们并不真的需要第二瓶洗发水，免费得到东西也会让我们立刻兴奋起来。 上文说看到“免费”逻辑常消失，下文说不真的需要第二瓶洗发水但免费会让人兴奋，even if“即使”符合语境，表示让步关系。because“因为”表原因；as soon as“一……就……”表时间顺序；unless“除非”表条件，均不符合此处逻辑。 【47题详解】 句意：我们的大脑只关心好处，而不关心成本。 上文说免费让人兴奋像赢小奖，下文说大脑只关心某方面而非成本，the benefit“好处”符合语境，因为免费带来的是好处。the quality“质量”、the magic“魔力”、the needs“需求”均不符合大脑只关注免费带来好处的意思。 【48题详解】 句意：两个肯定比一个好！ 上文说购物者开始比较数量而非实际价格，下文说这样让交易感觉更明智和更有回报，better“更好”符合语境，比较数量时觉得两个比一个好。heavier“更重”、stronger“更强壮”、luckier“更幸运”均与比较数量时对商品好坏的判断无关。 【49题详解】 句意：然而，BOGO解决了这个问题。 上文说人们买不需要的东西会有愧疚感，下文说告诉自己是在省钱，fixes“解决”符合语境，BOGO解决了购买不需要东西的愧疚感问题。mentions“提到”、allows“允许”、warns“警告”均不符合此处BOGO对愧疚感的作用。 【50题详解】 句意：对商店来说，这很棒，因为它有助于快速清理未售出的产品。 上文说“囤货”效应让购物者更快装满篮子，下文说对商店清理未售出产品的作用，quickly“快速地”符合语境，能体现这种效应对清理产品的速度影响。carefully“仔细地”、gently“温柔地”、separately“分别地”均不符合清理产品速度的语境。 C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）：（14分） War Horse is a film released in 2011. The film tells the story of a horse named Joey and his owner, Albert. It is about their close relationship, as well as Joey’s extraordinary journey during World War I. It’s one of those films that stays with you long even after it e____51____. The story begins just before World War I. A poor British farming family buys a young horse, and they name him Joey. Joey is too wild and difficult to control and the family thinks Joey is u____52____ to the farm. But their son, Albert, is amazed by Joey’s speed and strong spirit. He trains Joey with kindness and p____53____ and soon, they become best friends. They do everything together! Then the war breaks out. To make a living, Joey is sold to the army and becomes a war horse. He experiences several different o____54____, including a British officer, a grandfather and granddaughter on a French farm, and even German soldiers. During this journey, he pulls ambulances, escapes from a____55____ in the battlefield, and even drags heavy cannons (大炮) up mountains. Meanwhile, Albert also joins the army, always hoping to f____56____ Joey. The war is dark and scary, but Albert never forgets Joey. The film is completed with Joey and Albert’s reunion after the war in a touching way. War Horse is not just a movie about war; it is a film about love, loyalty and courage. Through the eyes of a horse, it shows how war affects life and stresses the tie between animals and humans, no matter which side they are on. War Horse is a masterpiece that is rich in both visuals and emotion, and it is w____57____ every viewer’s time to watch. You won’t regret it. The scenes are beautiful, and the story is exciting and emotional. It reminds people that even in the darkest moments, hope and humanity can still light up the path ahead. 【答案】51. ends##nds 52. useless##seless 53. patience##atience 54. owners##wners 55. attacks##ttacks 56. find##ind 57. worth##orth 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍经典影片《战马》，讲述一战背景下，小马乔伊与主人艾伯特真挚深厚的情谊。 【51题详解】 句意：这是一部即便落幕，也让人久久难忘的好电影。此处指电影结束仍让人难忘，it指代电影，句子为一般现在时，谓语动词用动词第三人称单数形式；首字母e对应ends表示“结束”。 【52题详解】 句意：乔伊野性难驯、难以驾驭，一家人觉得它对农场毫无用处。结合前文难驯服，因此是毫无用处的，首字母u对应useless。 【53题详解】 句意：他用温柔与耐心驯养它，很快一人一马成为最好的伙伴，形影不离。and连接并列名词，表示温柔与耐心，首字母p对应patience“耐心”。 【54题详解】 句意：它辗转多位主人，先后跟随英国军官、法国农场的祖孙，甚至德军士兵。军官、祖孙、士兵都是马的主人，several后接可数名词复数，首字母o对应名词复数owners“主人”。 【55题详解】 句意：在这段历程中，它拉动救护车、在战场上躲避袭击，甚至拖拽沉重的大炮翻越山岭。escape from attacks“躲避袭击”，首字母a对应attacks。 【56题详解】 句意：与此同时，艾伯特也应征入伍，一心想要找回乔伊。艾伯特入伍是想找回马，首字母f对应find，置于不定式符号to之后用原形。 【57题详解】 句意：《战马》画面唯美、情感充沛，是一部经典杰作，值得所有人观看。be worth sth.固定搭配，“值得”，首字母w对应worth。 D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）：（12分） Discover the Joy of Kidulting: It’s Time to Play! Do you still get excited when you see a box of colourful crayons? Have you ever secretly wanted to jump into a ball pit? If you answer “yes”, congratulations—you are a “kidult”! It is a fun trend (趋势) where adults do kid things, and it is totally awesome. Why does everyone suddenly act like a kid again? It is because we are all so busy with work and responsibilities that our brains feel tired. Kidulting helps us remember the good old days when our biggest worry was which cartoon to watch. Missing the past is a powerful thing! Big companies know this, too. Now, you can buy “Happy Meals” designed just for adults with cool toys inside. Who says only kids get the prizes? Kidulting is not about being childish; it is about being joyful. When you do something fun, like building a Lego castle or playing a video game, your brain releases happy chemicals. These chemicals wash away stress and make you feel alive again. Psychologists say that playing helps us think better and feel more creative. It also gives our overworked minds a much-needed vacation. Even better, kidulting can also work like a time machine. Maybe when you were little, you couldn’t _________________ or you didn’t _______________________. Buying it now or doing that activity can make those old painful feelings go away. It is like giving a high-five to your younger self. So, why should you try it? Because being a grown-up is hard work, but finding happiness shouldn’t be! Go ahead, blow some bubbles, laugh at a silly cartoon, or challenge your friends to a game. Life is too short to be serious all the time. Let your inner child come out and play! 58. The word “kidult” is a mix of two single words. What are they? _____________________________________________________________________________ 59. What will a kidult probably like to do, watch cartoons or study in the library? _____________________________________________________________________________ 60. Why has kidulting suddenly become a fun trend? _____________________________________________________________________________ 61. In what way is playing good for us according to psychologists? _____________________________________________________________________________ 62. What examples does the writer use to explain that kidulting can also work like a time machine? Fill in the blanks in paragraph 4. Maybe when you were little, you __________________________________________________ or you ___________________________________________________. 63. What do you think of kidulting? Is Kidulting necessary, or is it just a strange behavior? Why? _____________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】58. They are “kid” and “adult”. 59. Watch cartoons. 60. Because people are busy with work and responsibilities, their brains feel tired. Kidulting helps them remember the good old days of childhood, and missing the past is a powerful driving force. 61. Playing helps us think better, feel more creative, and gives our overworked minds a much-needed vacation. 62. ①. afford a toy you liked ②. have time to play your favorite games (答案不唯一) 63. I think kidulting is necessary. Because modern adults face a lot of pressure from work and life, kidulting can help them relax, release stress, and keep a positive attitude towards life. It’s not strange, but a healthy way to take care of their mental health. (答案不唯一) 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要围绕“成人童趣行为”这一潮流展开，介绍其定义、流行原因、对心理的益处等内容。 【58题详解】 根据第1段“Do you still get excited when you see a box of colourful crayons? Have you ever secretly wanted to jump into a ball pit? If you answer “yes”, congratulations—you are a “kidult”! It is a fun trend (趋势) where adults do kid things, and it is totally awesome.”可知，kidult是合成词，由“kid”和“adult”组合而成。 【59题详解】 根据第1段中的“It is a fun trend (趋势) where adults do kid things, and it is totally awesome.”可知，kidult会做孩童的事，“watch cartoons”是孩童的活动，在图书馆学习“study in the library”是成年人的常规活动。 【60题详解】 根据第2段中的“It is because we are all so busy with work and responsibilities that our brains feel tired. Kidulting helps us remember the good old days when our biggest worry was which cartoon to watch. Missing the past is a powerful thing!”可知，是因为我们都忙于工作和责任，我们的大脑感到疲倦。成人童趣行为有助于我们回忆起过去的美好时光，那时我们最担心的是看哪部动画片。怀念过去是一件强大的事情！ 【61题详解】 根据第3段中的“Psychologists say that playing helps us think better and feel more creative. It also gives our overworked minds a much-needed vacation.”可知，心理学家说，玩耍有助于我们更好地思考，感觉更有创造力。它也为我们过度劳累的大脑提供了一个急需的假期。 【62题详解】 根据前文“Even better, kidulting can also work like a time machine.”和下文“Buying it now or doing that activity can make those old painful feelings go away. It is like giving a high-five to your younger self.”可知，“time machine”是指童年无法做/拥有的事，成年后可以实现，这是一道开放性的试题，答案不唯一，比如：①afford a toy you liked；②have time to play your favorite games。 【63题详解】 这是一道开放性的试题，答案不唯一，结合文中关于“Kidulting”对心理的益处回答，言之有理即可。 VII. Writing（作文）：（共20分） 64. The Senior High School Entrance Examination is approaching. From the list below, choose one sentence that you think motivates you the most at the moment. Write a short essay of at least 60 words explaining which sentence you’ve chosen and why you chose this sentence. 中考即将临近，请从所给句子中选择一句你觉得最能激励你的话，并用不少于60个词谈一谈你选了哪句话以及你选择的理由。 （注意：短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。标点符号不占格） Focus on the process, the result will follow. One exam cannot define my whole life, but I will give it my all. My future self will thank me for the hard work I put in now. It does not matter how slowly I go as long as I do not stop. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： The sentence that motivates me most is “My future self will thank me for the hard work I put in now.” This sentence reminds me that every effort counts. When facing the Senior High School Entrance Examination, it’s easy to feel stressed. But thinking about my future self, I know that the hard work now will pay off. It gives me the strength to keep going and strive for a better future. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：议论文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：选择一句激励的话并说明选择理由 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 两段式结构： 开头段：直接表明所选句子 主体段：阐述选择该句子的理由 [第三步：要点展开] 交代选择：The sentence that motivates me most is/Nothing motivates me more than this sentence等 选择理由： 提醒意义：reminds me that every effort counts/reminds me of the importance of effort等 面对压力情况：When facing the Senior High School Entrance Examination, it’s easy to feel stressed/When confronted with difficulties, it’s normal to feel anxious等 积极影响：gives me the strength to keep going and strive for a better future/inspires me to persevere and pursue a brighter tomorrow等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026徐汇初三二模 学业水平参考样卷 英 语 （满分140分，考试时间90分钟） 2026.4 注：所有答案包括写话必须写在答卷纸上，写在试卷上不给分 Part 1 Listening（第一部分 听力） I. Listening Comprehension（听力理解）：（共25分） A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）：（5分） 1. _________ 2. _________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）：（5分） 6. A. This Tuesday. B. This Wednesday. C. This Thursday. D. This Friday. 7. A. In a park. B. In a hotel. C. In a bank. D. In a store. 8. A. Cook the dinner. B. Wash the dishes. C. Prepare the dinner. D. Buy some salt. 9. A. Because he wasn’t invited. B. Because Joe is a strange person. C. Because he doesn’t know Joe very well. D. Because he doesn’t want to go with the woman. 10. A. Worried. B. Excited. C. Frightened. D. Confused. C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）：（5分） 11. Sky Palace is the first floating space hotel in the universe. 12. Leo was excited about the trip before checking into the hotel. 13. People can eat, enjoy the view of space, shop, and do sports in Sky Palace. 14. Leo likes the experience of eating floating burgers in Zero-G Restaurant best. 15. Leo is not satisfied with the robots’ service because they have no human feelings. D. Listen to a podcast and complete the notes（听一则播客，完成记录，每空格限填一词）：（10分） 16. The topic of today’s podcast is about ________ _________ of children around the world. 17. Camila from Canada writes to wish for a warm home and ________ _________ for every child. 18. Joshua from Turkey, who dreams of becoming ________ _________ or a lawyer, wants to see a world without wars. 19. Naomi from India says that many children with disabilities ________ _________ every day and they should be treated with love. 20. Yaoyao wants adults to know children have many big ideas and need ________ _________ from their parents. Part 2 Grammar and Vocabulary (第二部分 语法和词汇) II. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）：（共15分） 1. The little boy was so fond of ________ model plane given by an air hostess during the flight. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. According to the program, our class’s performance is ________ 3:00 to 3:15. A. at B. from C. since D. till 3. John telephoned and asked us to arrange ________ day to discuss the new plan. A. another B. other C. the other D. others 4. My brother suggested that a friend of ________ should help me find a part-time job. A. he B. his C. him D. himself 5. Jennifer started her own clothing brand and opened several shops in her ________. A. twenty B. twentieth C. twenties D. the twentieth 6. There used to ________ a library in the town, but it was later turned into a coffee shop. A. be B. is C. was D. being 7. Every Sunday some volunteers come to help the elderly ________ their shopping. A. to B. with C. of D. for 8. A: Mum, I’m afraid I’ve lost my watch. B: If you look under the sofa, you ________ find it. A. need B. couldn’t C. can D. must 9. The school has announced that classes will either be held online ________ be cancelled because of the snow. A. and B. so C. but D. or 10. When the fire broke out last night, the people in the theatre ________ their favourite band’s performance. A. watched B. were watching C. have watched D. will watch 11. Nowadays, some fake (虚假的) customer reviews often let people ________ wrong choices. A. make B. making C. made D. to make 12. ________ this electric car uses the latest technology, the price is lower than I expected. A. Until B. When C. Although D. Unless 13. That bakery promises that all the ingredients ________ accurately to ensure the taste. A. will weigh B. have weighed C. are weighed D. had been weighed 14. Tim has never thought about working in a foreign country, ________? A. has he B. does he C. didn’t he D. hasn’t he 15. Scientists use hidden cameras to keep ________ the behavior of wild animals. A. record B. recording C. to record D. recorded III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once （将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词或词组只能填一次）：（共8分） A. power B. Similarly C. difficult D. resources E. In fact Have you ever wondered how clean energy connects to education? In reality, energy is essential for modern schools. However, millions of schools worldwide, especially in low-income areas, suffer from “energy poverty.” They don’t have the electricity needed for lights, computers, or even proper water systems. This makes learning ____16____. Sustainable (可持续的) energy is the key to solving this problem. By using natural ____17____ like the sun, schools can create better learning environments and help students build a green future. There are some positive changes in different countries now. In Eritrea, solar panels and batteries are used to ____18____ classrooms and computers in faraway village schools. This gives thousands of students the chance to learn digital skills. ____19____, in Madagascar, “Eco-Villages” use solar energy to run schools and health centers. A. goals B. providing C. focus on D. community E. amazing In other regions like Iraq, green energy is transforming education by ____20____ electricity and safe water for students. Some schools even use special technology to get water from the air! These projects ____21____ helping young people learn “green skills,” such as maintaining solar equipment, which creates job opportunities in the renewable energy industry. To achieve the global ____22____ of quality education and clean energy for all, there is a need to continue these efforts. Organizations like UNICEF are working hard for every school. You can also help. Learn about clean energy, teach your ____23____, or share information on social media. Together, we can help build a sustainable planet. IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms （用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）：（共8分） 24. Nowadays, ________ engineers have done great work in many different fields. (woman) 25. Forgetting the interview time was the ________ mistake I’ve ever made in my life. (bad) 26. The driver made a ________ stop to avoid hitting the tree lying in the middle of the road. (suddenly) 27. I don’t mind going to Chongqing a ________ time if it is for the hot pot. (three) 28. The table was ________ decorated with candles and flowers for the special anniversary. (beautiful) 29. I’m starting to ________ my temper after dealing with online customer service for hours. (loss) 30. Companies can cut out ________ meetings to make work time more efficient. (necessary) 31. Regular water and sunlight are important for the healthy ________ of these plants. (grow) V. Complete the following sentences as required（根据所给要求改写下列句子。52-57题每空格限填一词）：（共14分） 32. By 2025, Jenny’s post had already received over 10,000 likes. (改为否定句) By 2025, Jenny’s post ________ received over 10, 000 likes ________. 33. With the appearance of AI, the way people work in some industries has changed greatly. (改为感叹句) ________ ________ the way people work in some industries has changed with the appearance of AI! 34. The parents took pride in their son’s ability to remain calm under pressure and achieve victory. (保持基本句意不变) The parents were ________ ________ their son’s ability to remain calm under pressure and achieve victory. 35. I won two medals at the sports meeting. My brother also won two medals at the sports meeting. (合并两句成一句) I won as ________ ________ as my brother at the sports meeting. 36. Build trust with your members in order that you can lead the team better. (保持基本句意不变) Build trust with your members ________ ________ you can lead the team better. 37. The Bund is a commercial centre with lots of banks and businesses. (就划线部分提问) ________ is the Bund ________? 38. instructed, mobile phones, his students, on campus, to use, the teacher, not (连词成句) ___________________________________________________________________. Part 3 Reading and Writing （第三部分 读写） VI. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）：（共50分） A. Choose the best answer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分） HAPPY CHINESE NEW YEAR! Welcome to Our 1st Ever Spring Festival Celebration! Let’s bring the joy of the Spring Festival to Mulberry High School! Celebrate with our Chinese exchange students and experience a rich tradition. DATE: Saturday, February 6th, 2027 Scheduled activities: MORNING ASSEMBLY Time: 9:00 AM-9:45 AM Location: The School Theatre Kick off the day with a special presentation! Our Chinese exchange students will share the stories and fascinating customs behind the Spring Festival. Ever wondered why Chinese people set off fireworks or wear red? Come and find out! DORM DECORATION Time: 10:00 AM-11:30 AM Location: International Student Dormitory (宿舍) Let’s get festive! Join us to help our Chinese friends transform their rooms into a New Year wonderland. Hang up red lanterns Paste “Spring Couplets” (chunlian) on the doors CULTURAL EXPERIENCES FAIR Time: 1:00 PM-4:00 PM Location: The School Cafeteria & Hall Dive into the fun! Travel through different stations and try something new. Photo Booth: Put on traditional hanfu or tang suits and take cool photos! Calligraphy: Learn how to write “Fu” (福). It means good fortune! Making Jiaozi: Master the art of wrapping Jiaozi. It’s easier than it looks (and delicious)! New Year Wishes: Join us in recording a short video to say “Xin Nian Kuai Le” (Happy New Year) in Chinese! Special prize: red envelope! Complete 3 of the experience stations above and get your Passport Stamped. Collect 3 stamps to receive a red envelope with a special surprise inside! Let’s enjoy and learn more about Chinese traditions and history. Organized by the International Department 39. Mulberry High School is inviting you to ________. A. welcome exchange students from China B. celebrate the Chinese New Year C. organize the Spring Festival Celebration D. do a presentation about the Spring Festival 40. The celebration at Mulberry High School will last ________. A. one hour B. four hours C. seven hours D. nine hours 41. You should go to ________ to help hang up red lanterns or paste spring couplets. A. the School Hall B. the School Theatre C. International Student Dormitory D. the School Cafeteria 42. You will be unable to ________ at this celebration. A. set off fireworks and have a big dinner B. learn to write Chinese character “福” C. make a video of New Year greetings in Chinese D. dress in traditional Chinese clothing 43. Red envelopes will be given to those who ________. A. organize the celebration B. hold a Chinese passport C. get 3 stamps at the fair D. win special prizes 44. Mulberry High School probably hopes to ________ through this celebration. A. attract more exchange students B. encourage cultural understanding C. create an enjoyable learning environment D. start a traditional Chinese culture club B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或短语完成短文）：（12分） “Buy One Get One Free” is one of the most famous phrases in the shopping world. It sounds like a fantastic gift to customers, but it is actually a clever marketing trick. This simple deal makes people buy things they ____45____ planned to purchase. It is not just about selling products; it is about playing a fun game with our brains. The biggest reason BOGO works is the magic word: “free.” When human eyes see this word, logic (逻辑) often disappears. ____46____ we don’t really need a second bottle of shampoo, getting something for free makes us excited right away. It feels like winning a small prize, and nobody wants to miss out on that. Our brains care about only ____47____, not the cost. Another way this trick works is that it changes the way we see value. Shoppers start comparing quantities (数量) instead of checking the actual price. We naturally tell ourselves, “Two is definitely ____48____ than one!” This makes the deal feel smarter and more rewarding. We often turn a blind eye to the fact that the shops perhaps have raised the price a little bit in advance. We just get too excited about having two items instead of one. BOGO is also great at stopping “purchase guilt.” When people spend money on things they don’t need, they might feel terrible. However, BOGO ____49____ this. We tell ourselves, “I am actually saving money!” This gives us an excuse to buy things we don’t really need. There is also a “stock-up” effect. People start thinking about the future. They tell themselves, “I will use this one day.” This makes shoppers fill their baskets faster. For stores, this is brilliant because it helps clear out unsold products ____50____. All in all, BOGO is a winner because it is simple. It offers instant happiness without complex math. It is a perfect example of how a “free” gift is actually a powerful sales tool. 45. A. always B. often C. sometimes D. never 46. A. Because B. As soon as C. Even if D. Unless 47. A. the quality B. the benefit C. the magic D. the needs 48. A. better B. heavier C. stronger D. luckier 49. A. mentions B. allows C. fixes D. warns 50. A. carefully B. quickly C. gently D. separately C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）：（14分） War Horse is a film released in 2011. The film tells the story of a horse named Joey and his owner, Albert. It is about their close relationship, as well as Joey’s extraordinary journey during World War I. It’s one of those films that stays with you long even after it e____51____. The story begins just before World War I. A poor British farming family buys a young horse, and they name him Joey. Joey is too wild and difficult to control and the family thinks Joey is u____52____ to the farm. But their son, Albert, is amazed by Joey’s speed and strong spirit. He trains Joey with kindness and p____53____ and soon, they become best friends. They do everything together! Then the war breaks out. To make a living, Joey is sold to the army and becomes a war horse. He experiences several different o____54____, including a British officer, a grandfather and granddaughter on a French farm, and even German soldiers. During this journey, he pulls ambulances, escapes from a____55____ in the battlefield, and even drags heavy cannons (大炮) up mountains. Meanwhile, Albert also joins the army, always hoping to f____56____ Joey. The war is dark and scary, but Albert never forgets Joey. The film is completed with Joey and Albert’s reunion after the war in a touching way. War Horse is not just a movie about war; it is a film about love, loyalty and courage. Through the eyes of a horse, it shows how war affects life and stresses the tie between animals and humans, no matter which side they are on. War Horse is a masterpiece that is rich in both visuals and emotion, and it is w____57____ every viewer’s time to watch. You won’t regret it. The scenes are beautiful, and the story is exciting and emotional. It reminds people that even in the darkest moments, hope and humanity can still light up the path ahead. D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）：（12分） Discover the Joy of Kidulting: It’s Time to Play! Do you still get excited when you see a box of colourful crayons? Have you ever secretly wanted to jump into a ball pit? If you answer “yes”, congratulations—you are a “kidult”! It is a fun trend (趋势) where adults do kid things, and it is totally awesome. Why does everyone suddenly act like a kid again? It is because we are all so busy with work and responsibilities that our brains feel tired. Kidulting helps us remember the good old days when our biggest worry was which cartoon to watch. Missing the past is a powerful thing! Big companies know this, too. Now, you can buy “Happy Meals” designed just for adults with cool toys inside. Who says only kids get the prizes? Kidulting is not about being childish; it is about being joyful. When you do something fun, like building a Lego castle or playing a video game, your brain releases happy chemicals. These chemicals wash away stress and make you feel alive again. Psychologists say that playing helps us think better and feel more creative. It also gives our overworked minds a much-needed vacation. Even better, kidulting can also work like a time machine. Maybe when you were little, you couldn’t _________________ or you didn’t _______________________. Buying it now or doing that activity can make those old painful feelings go away. It is like giving a high-five to your younger self. So, why should you try it? Because being a grown-up is hard work, but finding happiness shouldn’t be! Go ahead, blow some bubbles, laugh at a silly cartoon, or challenge your friends to a game. Life is too short to be serious all the time. Let your inner child come out and play! 58. The word “kidult” is a mix of two single words. What are they? _____________________________________________________________________________ 59. What will a kidult probably like to do, watch cartoons or study in the library? _____________________________________________________________________________ 60. Why has kidulting suddenly become a fun trend? _____________________________________________________________________________ 61. In what way is playing good for us according to psychologists? _____________________________________________________________________________ 62. What examples does the writer use to explain that kidulting can also work like a time machine? Fill in the blanks in paragraph 4. Maybe when you were little, you __________________________________________________ or you ___________________________________________________. 63. What do you think of kidulting? Is Kidulting necessary, or is it just a strange behavior? Why? _____________________________________________________________________________ VII. Writing（作文）：（共20分） 64. The Senior High School Entrance Examination is approaching. From the list below, choose one sentence that you think motivates you the most at the moment. Write a short essay of at least 60 words explaining which sentence you’ve chosen and why you chose this sentence. 中考即将临近，请从所给句子中选择一句你觉得最能激励你的话，并用不少于60个词谈一谈你选了哪句话以及你选择的理由。 （注意：短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。标点符号不占格） Focus on the process, the result will follow. One exam cannot define my whole life, but I will give it my all. My future self will thank me for the hard work I put in now. It does not matter how slowly I go as long as I do not stop. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $