2026年中考英语数词专项训练 语法填空100题

2026年中考英语数词专项训练 语法填空100题 基础篇(1—40题)【侧重基数词、序数词基础用法】 1. There are _ (three) books on the desk. The _ (one) book is mine. 2. I have _ (two) pens. One is red, and the other is blue. 3. My brother is _ (five) years old. Today is his _ (five) birthday. 4. There are _ (seven) days in a week. Monday is the _ (two) day. 5. She has _ (nine) apples. The _ (nine) apple is big and red. 6. My father goes to work at _ (eight) o’clock every morning. 7. There are _ (twelve) months in a year. December is the _ (twelve) month. 8. I need _ (four) glasses of water. The _ (four) glass is for you. 9. He is _ (thirteen) years old. He is in Grade _ (thirteen). 10. There are _ (fifteen) students in our group. I am the _ (fifteen) one. 11. The library is on the _ (three) floor of the building. 12. My mother buys _ (six) eggs. We need _ (six) more. 13. Today is October _ (first). It’s National Day. 14. He can count from _ (one) to _ (one hundred). 15. There are _ (eighteen) girls in our class. They are all good at English. 16. The _ (second) lesson is English. I like it very much. 17. I have _ (ten) fingers. My left hand has _ (five) fingers. 18. The _ (fifth) day of the week is Thursday. 19. She spends _ (two) hours doing her homework every day. 20. There are _ (twenty) desks in the classroom. The _ (twenty) desk is empty. 21. My birthday is on July _ (twentieth). 22. He has _ (thirty) books. Half of them are storybooks. 23. The _ (seventh) month of the year is July. 24. I need _ (five) pieces of paper to write down the notes. 25. There are _ (forty) students in Grade Eight. Thirty of them are boys. 26. The _ (eighth) lesson is Math. It’s a little difficult. 27. She is _ (sixteen) years old. She will have a birthday party next week. 28. There are _ (nineteen) trees in the school yard. 29. The _ (fourth) floor of the hotel is for guests from other countries. 30. I have _ (twenty-five) pencils. I give _ (five) to my deskmate. 31. Today is September _ (ninth). It’s Teachers’ Day. 32. There are _ (fifty) people in the room. Half of them are teachers. 33. The _ (eleventh) month of the year is November. 34. He runs _ (three) kilometers every morning to keep healthy. 35. There are _ (thirty-six) students in our class. We are all good friends. 36. The _ (twelfth) day of March is Tree Planting Day. 37. I have _ (eight) pens. Three are black, and five are blue. 38. She is _ (seventeen) years old. She is a high school student. 39. The _ (third) lesson in the morning is Chinese. 40. There are _ (forty-five) minutes in a class. 中档篇(41—70题)【侧重语境运用、分数/概数基础用法】 41. About _ (two third) of the students in our class like playing basketball. 42. There are more than _ (one hundred) books in my bookshelf. 43. He has lived in this city for _ (three) years. This is his _ (three) year here. 44. _ (Hundred) of people come to the park every weekend. 45. The _ (fifteenth) of August is the Mid-Autumn Festival in China. 46. She spent _ (one and a half) hours reading the novel yesterday. 47. There are _ (sixty) minutes in an hour and _ (twenty-four) hours in a day. 48. _ (Thousand) of trees are planted in our city every year. 49. The boy is only _ (four) years old, but he can count to _ (one thousand). 50. About _ (three fourth) of the land is covered with water. 51. My grandparents have been married for _ (fifty) years. They love each other very much. 52. There are _ (twenty-eight) days in February this year (not a leap year). 53. He bought _ (two dozen) eggs from the supermarket. That’s enough for a week. 54. _ (Millions) of people around the world speak English as a second language. 55. The _ (twentieth) century was a time of great changes in the world. 56. She drank _ (a quarter) of a bottle of milk for breakfast. 57. There are _ (thirty-one) days in July and August. 58. He has _ (three) sisters. The youngest one is only five years old. 59. About _ (one fifth) of the students in our school are from the countryside. 60. _ (Hundreds) of students took part in the school sports meeting last week. 61. The library has more than _ (two thousand) books on history. 62. She was born on the _ (thirty-first) of December. It’s New Year’s Eve. 63. He walked _ (two and a half) kilometers to get to the station. 64. There are _ (seventy) students in Grade Nine. They are busy preparing for the high school entrance exam. 65. About _ (two fifths) of the water on Earth is fresh water. 66. _ (Thousand) of birds come to this lake every winter to spend the cold days. 67. The _ (fortieth) birthday of my father is coming. We will have a big party for him. 68. She bought _ (three dozen) apples. We can make apple pie with them. 69. There are _ (fifty-two) weeks in a year. 70. He spent _ (a half) an hour doing exercise every afternoon. 拔高篇(71—100题)【侧重特殊用法、易错点、倍数/复杂数词】 71. This building is _ (three) times higher than that one. 72. About _ (one third) of the students in our class are girls, and the rest are boys. 73. He has _ (four) times as many books as I do. 74. _ (Two hundred) people attended the meeting yesterday. It was a great success. 75. The population of this city is over _ (one million). It’s a big city. 76. She is _ (twenty-one) years old. She will graduate from college next year. 77. This river is _ (two) times longer than the one in our hometown. 78. About _ (four fifths) of the students passed the English exam. It’s a good result. 79. _ (Millions) of dollars are spent on environmental protection every year. 80. The _ (one hundredth) anniversary of our school will be held next year. 81. He has lived in this country for _ (five and a half) years. He can speak the local language well. 82. This box is _ (three) times as heavy as that box. I can’t carry it. 83. There are _ (two thousand and thirty) students in our school. It’s a large school. 84. About _ (three quarters) of the earth’s surface is covered with water. 85. _ (Hundred) of trees were cut down last year. We need to protect the environment. 86. The _ (sixtieth) birthday of our country was a great celebration. 87. She bought _ (four dozen) eggs. That’s enough for the whole family for a month. 88. This bridge is _ (five) times wider than the old one. It’s very beautiful. 89. There are _ (one thousand two hundred and fifty) books in the new library. 90. About _ (one sixth) of the students in our school don’t like playing sports. 91. He has _ (six) times as much money as his brother. He is very rich. 92. _ (Two million) people lost their homes in the flood. We should help them. 93. The _ (eighty-eighth) lesson of this English book is about environmental protection. 94. She spent _ (two and three quarters) hours finishing her homework last night. 95. This mountain is _ (four) times higher than the hill near our village. 96. There are _ (three thousand five hundred) students in Grade Eight. 97. About _ (five sixths) of the food in the fridge is fresh. We can eat it. 98. _ (Thousands) of tourists come to visit this scenic spot every year. 99. The _ (ninety-ninth) birthday of my grandmother is coming. We will have a family gathering. 100. This car is _ (two) times as expensive as that one. I can’t afford it. 参考答案+详细解析 基础篇 (1—40题) 1. three; first 解析:第一空表示“三本书”,用基数词three;第二空表示“第一本书”,用序数词first,序数词前加the。 2. two 解析:表示“两支钢笔”,用基数词two,修饰可数名词复数pens。 3. five; fifth 解析:第一空表示“五岁”,用基数词five;第二空表示“第五个生日”,用序数词fifth,序数词前加the。 4. seven; second 解析:第一空表示“七天”,用基数词seven;第二空表示“第二天”,Monday是一周的第二天,用序数词second,前加the。 5. nine; ninth 解析:第一空表示“九个苹果”,用基数词nine;第二空表示“第九个苹果”,用序数词ninth,前加the。 6. eight 解析:表示“八点钟”,用基数词eight,具体时刻前用基数词。 7. twelve; twelfth 解析:第一空表示“十二个月”,用基数词twelve;第二空表示“第十二个月”,用序数词twelfth,前加the。 8. four; fourth 解析:第一空表示“四杯水”,用基数词four;第二空表示“第四杯水”,用序数词fourth,前加the。 9. thirteen; Thirteen 解析:第一空表示“十三岁”,用基数词thirteen;第二空表示“十三年级”,年级前用基数词,首字母大写。 10. fifteen; fifteenth 解析:第一空表示“十五名学生”,用基数词fifteen;第二空表示“第十五名”,用序数词fifteenth,前加the。 11. third 解析:表示“第三层楼”,用序数词third,序数词前加the。 12. six; six 解析:两空均表示“六个”,用基数词six,第一空修饰eggs,第二空修饰more(指代eggs)。 13. first 解析:表示“十月一日”,日期用序数词first,前加the(口语中可省略)。 14. one; one hundred 解析:表示“从一数到一百”,均用基数词,one hundred(一百)为固定表达,不加s。 15. eighteen 解析:表示“十八名女孩”,用基数词eighteen,修饰可数名词复数girls。 16. second 解析:表示“第二节课”,用序数词second,前加the。 17. ten; five 解析:两空均表示数量“十”和“五”,用基数词ten和five。 18. fifth 解析:表示“一周的第五天”,Thursday是一周的第五天,用序数词fifth,前加the。 19. two 解析:表示“两小时”,用基数词two,修饰可数名词复数hours。 20. twenty; twentieth 解析:第一空表示“二十张桌子”,用基数词twenty;第二空表示“第二十张桌子”,用序数词twentieth,前加the。 21. twentieth 解析:表示“七月二十日”,日期用序数词twentieth。 22. thirty 解析:表示“三十本书”,用基数词thirty,修饰可数名词复数books。 23. seventh 解析:表示“一年的第七个月”,July是第七个月,用序数词seventh,前加the。 24. five 解析:表示“五张纸”,用基数词five,修饰可数名词复数pieces。 25. forty 解析:表示“四十名学生”,用基数词forty,修饰可数名词复数students。 26. eighth 解析:表示“第八节课”,用序数词eighth,前加the。 27. sixteen 解析:表示“十六岁”,用基数词sixteen。 28. nineteen 解析:表示“十九棵树”,用基数词nineteen,修饰可数名词复数trees。 29. fourth 解析:表示“第四层楼”,用序数词fourth,前加the。 30. twenty-five; five 解析:第一空表示“二十五支铅笔”,用基数词twenty-five;第二空表示“五支”,用基数词five。 31. ninth 解析:表示“九月九日”,日期用序数词ninth。 32. fifty 解析:表示“五十个人”,用基数词fifty,修饰可数名词复数people。 33. eleventh 解析:表示“一年的第十一个月”,November是第十一个月,用序数词eleventh,前加the。 34. three 解析:表示“三公里”,用基数词three,修饰可数名词复数kilometers。 35. thirty-six 解析:表示“三十六名学生”,用基数词thirty-six,修饰可数名词复数students。 36. twelfth 解析:表示“三月十二日”,日期用序数词twelfth。 37. eight 解析:表示“八支钢笔”,用基数词eight,修饰可数名词复数pens。 38. seventeen 解析:表示“十七岁”,用基数词seventeen。 39. third 解析:表示“上午第三节课”,用序数词third,前加the。 40. forty-five 解析:表示“四十五分钟”,用基数词forty-five,修饰可数名词复数minutes。 中档篇 (41—70题) 41. two thirds 解析:分数表达法,分子用基数词,分母用序数词,分子大于1时,分母加s;two thirds 三分之二。 42. one hundred 解析:表示“一百多本书”,one hundred(一百)前有more than,hundred不加s。 43. three; third 解析:第一空表示“三年”,用基数词three;第二空表示“第三年”,用序数词third,前加the。 44. Hundreds 解析:hundreds of 表示“成百上千的”,固定搭配,hundred后加s,前不加具体数字。 45. fifteenth 解析:表示“八月十五日”,日期用序数词fifteenth。 46. one and a half 解析:表示“一个半小时”,one and a half + 复数名词,固定表达。 47. sixty; twenty-four 解析:两空均表示数量,“六十分钟”用sixty,“二十四小时”用twenty-four,均为基数词。 48. Thousands 解析:thousands of 表示“成千上万的”,固定搭配,thousand后加s,前不加具体数字。 49. four; one thousand 解析:第一空表示“四岁”,用基数词four;第二空表示“一千”,one thousand(一千)不加s。 50. three fourths 解析:分数表达法,分子three大于1,分母four用序数词fourths,three fourths 四分之三。 51. fifty 解析:表示“五十年”,用基数词fifty,修饰可数名词复数years。 52. twenty-eight 解析:平年二月有28天,用基数词twenty-eight。 53. two dozen 解析:dozen(打,12个)前有具体数字two,dozen不加s,two dozen eggs 两打鸡蛋。 54. Millions 解析:millions of 表示“数百万的”,固定搭配,million后加s,前不加具体数字。 55. twentieth 解析:表示“二十世纪”,用序数词twentieth,the twentieth century 固定表达。 56. a quarter 解析:表示“四分之一”,a quarter = one fourth,固定表达。 57. thirty-one 解析:七月和八月各有31天,用基数词thirty-one。 58. three解析:表示“三个姐妹”,用基数词three 。 59. one fifth 解析:分数表达法,分子one,分母fifth,one fifth 五分之一。 60. Hundreds 解析:hundreds of 表示“成百上千的”,固定搭配。 61. two thousand 解析:thousand前有具体数字two,thousand不加s,two thousand books 两千本书。 62. thirty-first 解析:十二月有31天,“十二月三十一日”用序数词thirty-first。 63. two and a half 解析:表示“两个半小时”,two and a half + 复数名词kilometers。 64. seventy 解析:表示“七十名学生”,用基数词seventy,修饰可数名词复数students。 65. two fifths 解析:分数表达法,分子two大于1,分母fifth加s,two fifths 五分之二。 66. Thousands 解析:thousands of 表示“成千上万的”,固定搭配。 67. fortieth 解析:表示“第四十个生日”,用序数词fortieth,前加the。 68. three dozen 解析:dozen前有具体数字three,dozen不加s,three dozen apples 三打苹果。 69. fifty-two 解析:一年有52周,用基数词fifty-two。 70. a half 解析:表示“半小时”,a half an hour = half an hour,固定表达。 拔高篇 (71—100题) 71. three 解析:倍数表达法,“A + be + 倍数 + 比较级 + than + B”,表示“A比B大/高/长……几倍”,此处用基数词three。 72. one third 解析:分数表达法,one third 三分之一,此处表示“三分之一的学生”,分数修饰可数名词复数,谓语用复数。 73. four 解析:倍数表达法,“A + have/has + 倍数 + as many + 可数名词复数 + as + B”,表示“A的……是B的几倍”,用基数词four。 74. Two hundred 解析:hundred前有具体数字Two,hundred不加s,Two hundred people 两百人。 75. one million 解析:million前有具体数字one,million不加s,one million 一百万。 76. twenty-one 解析:表示“二十一岁”,用基数词twenty-one,复合基数词中间加连字符。 77. two 解析:倍数表达法,“A + be + 倍数 + 比较级 + than + B”,用基数词two。 78. four fifths 解析:分数表达法,分子four大于1,分母fifth加s,four fifths 五分之四。 79. Millions 解析:millions of 表示“数百万的”,固定搭配,后接可数名词复数。 80. one hundredth 解析:表示“第一百周年”,用序数词one hundredth,前加the。 81. five and a half 解析:表示“五年半”,five and a half years = five years and a half,固定表达。 82. three 解析:倍数表达法,“A + be + 倍数 + as + 形容词原级 + as + B”,表示“A是B的几倍”,用基数词three。 83. two thousand and thirty 解析:表示“两千零三十”,千位和十位之间加and,two thousand and thirty,thousand不加s。 84. three quarters 解析:表示“四分之三”,three quarters = three fourths,固定表达。 85. Hundreds 解析:hundreds of 表示“成百上千的”,固定搭配,后接可数名词复数trees。 86. sixtieth 解析:表示“第六十周年”,用序数词sixtieth,前加the。 87. four dozen 解析:dozen前有具体数字four,dozen不加s,four dozen eggs 四打鸡蛋。 88. five 解析:倍数表达法,“A + be + 倍数 + 比较级 + than + B”,用基数词five。 89. one thousand two hundred and fifty 解析:表示“一千二百五十”,千位、百位和十位之间加and,one thousand two hundred and fifty,thousand不加s。 90. one sixth 解析:分数表达法,one sixth 六分之一。 91. six 解析:倍数表达法,“A + have/has + 倍数 + as much + 不可数名词 + as + B”,money为不可数名词,用基数词six。 92. Two million 解析:million前有具体数字Two,million不加s,Two million people 两百万人。 93. eighty-eighth 解析:表示“第八十八节课”,复合序数词eighty-eighth,中间加连字符,前加the。 94. two and three quarters 解析:表示“两小时四十五分钟”,two and three quarters hours = two hours and forty-five minutes。 95. four 解析:倍数表达法,“A + be + 倍数 + 比较级 + than + B”,用基数词four。 96. three thousand five hundred 解析:表示“三千五百”,three thousand five hundred,千位和百位之间不加and,thousand不加s。 97. five sixths 解析:分数表达法,分子five大于1,分母six加s,five sixths 六分之五。 98. Thousands 解析:thousands of 表示“成千上万的”,固定搭配,后接可数名词复数tourists。 99. ninety-ninth 解析:表示“第九十九个生日”,复合序数词ninety-ninth,中间加连字符,前加the。 100. two 解析:倍数表达法,“A + be + 倍数 + as + 形容词原级 + as + B”,用基数词two。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $