山东潍坊高密市2025-2026学年七年级下册英语阶段学情自测

七年级英语 (时间：100分钟 满分：90分) 2026.04 一、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Tim Simons in Grade 7 won a gold medal again! To celebrate his success, the school radio station will talk to him this week. Let’s listen to his story! Interviewer: Tim, congratulations! How did you start swimming? Tim: Thanks ! I wasn’t very strong as a kid. I often got sick. So my parents took me to the pool. They just hoped to make me stronger. Interviewer: That sounds like a good idea. Did it work? Tim: Yes! I had to move my whole body to swim. I became fit and strong. It was also good for my heart. I don’t get sick much now. Interviewer: That’s great to hear. Then how did you become a swimmer? Tim: Something funny happened. I joined a swimming race at the age of ten. I swam just for fun. But to everyone’s surprise, I won! Then I realised that swimming helped me so much. Interviewer: Wonderful! Do you want to share some words with our audience? Tim: Of course. Doing sports is a great way to stay active and healthy. Everyone should have a try! 1. Why did Tim’s parents take him to swim when he was a kid? A. Because he loved swimming very much. B. Because they wanted him to be stronger. C. Because he wanted to take part in swimming races. 2. How did Tim become a swimmer? A. He won a swimming race surprisingly at age 10. B. He spent much time training hard to become a swimmer. C. His parents told him about the benefits of swimming. 3. What is the dialogue mainly about? A. The ways of staying healthy. B. The school radio station’s interview plan. C. Tim’s experience of becoming a great swimmer. B Do you often feel heavy and sleepy after finishing a big meal? That’s because eating too much can put a burden on your body. So how can you feel good after a meal? There is a simple rule: eat until you are 80% full. The rule doesn’t mean dieting or giving up the food you love. Its goal is to let you feel good about what you eat. What’s more, over time, this habit can make a big difference to your health. Some research shows that stopping at 80% full may reduce the risk of serious health problems like heart disease and certain cancers. So how do you know when you are 80% full? One way is to slow down. It usually takes 15 to 20 minutes for your stomach to send the “full” information to your brain. So, if you eat too fast, you may miss it. By eating slowly and taking breaks from time to time when eating, you can stop at the right time more easily. You can also eat less by focusing on your meal. Try turning off the TV, putting your phone away and stopping chatting with your friends, and you’ll find yourself eating less. So, next time you eat, slow down, pay attention and eat what you really need. You will find that being 80% full feels so great! 4. Which is TRUE about being 80% full? A. It lets us feel good after a meal. B. It means we may get hungry easily. C. It helps us get thin in a short time. 5. What does the underlined word “reduce” mean in Paragraph 2 in Chinese? A. 导致 B. 消除 C. 减少 6. To stop at 80% full, what should we do when eating? A. Talk with our friends. B. Pay attention to the food. C. Watch an interesting TV show. 7. What can be the best title for the passage? A. Try to be 80% full B. How to enjoy a meal C. Stay hungry, stay healthy C What animals do you think can be in a sports game? Why? The 2026 FIFA World Cup brings something special to football fans. For the first time in its history, three countries will host the event together, each with its own mascot (吉祥物). Maple is a moose (驼鹿) from Canada. Its name comes from the maple leaf, a national symbol of Canada. The maple leaf also appears on the Canadian flag. Maple wears the red number 1 uniform. It is an excellent goalkeeper. It also enjoys street art and music. Zayu is a jaguar (美洲豹) from Mexico. It’s a striker. It wears a green uniform with the number 9. In Mexico, people like jaguars because they are a symbol of power. Clutch is a bald eagle (白头海雕) from the US. It wears a blue uniform with the number 10 and plays as a midfielder. The bald eagle is the national bird of the US. Maple, Zayu and Clutch are full of energy. They will bring happiness to people around the world. Fans from every nation will cheer for them and their stories will make the World Cup more lively and unforgettable for everyone. 8. What makes the 2026 World Cup special according to the text? A. It has more football fans than before. B. It is the first World Cup to have mascots. C. Three host countries will host the event with their own mascots. 9. Which of the following is TRUE about the mascots? A. Maple and Zayu both wear red uniforms. B. Clutch is the only mascot that plays as a striker. C. Their names come from the national symbols of their countries. 10. How do the three mascots help the 2026 World Cup? A. They come from different countries. B. They bring joy and make the event unforgettable. C. They show the best football skills for fans in the world. 11. Why does the writer write the passage? A. To introduce the 2026 World Cup mascots. B. To show different kinds of wild animals. C. To tell us how to play football well. D In China, people often get together around a big table. They sit with their family or friends. They happily put different kinds of food into a large pot on the table. What are they doing? They are enjoying delicious hot pot. There are many kinds of hot pot in China. For example, Chongqing hot pot and Sichuan hot pot are very spicy and tasty. They have a lot of red oil, peppers, and special spices. Many people love them because they are full of flavor. People there put meat, vegetables, tofu, and other foods into the pot. It is also nice to have a drink with hot pot. Cola goes very well with the spicy taste. Different places have their own ways to enjoy hot pot. In Beijing, people would like to put mutton into the pot. In Guangdong, people put seafood into the pot. In Yunnan, people like to put different kinds of mushrooms (蘑菇) into the pot. Each place has its own special taste. Hot pot means a lot in China. For Chinese people, sitting around the table with family or friends to share delicious food is a great way to show love and care. It brings people closer together. Now, many people from other countries also love hot pot. They find that sharing hot pot is not only about eating, but also a good way to talk and have fun with others. 12. How does the writer start the passage? A. By giving opinions about hot pot. B. By introducing the history of hot pot. C. By describing a scene and asking a question. 13. What is special about Chongqing and Sichuan hot pot? A. They are light and fresh. B. They are very spicy and tasty. C. They use mutton as the main ingredient. 14. Which can we learn from the third paragraph? A. Hot pot shows different styles in different places. B. Many people in China like mutton hot pot better. C. Mushrooms are often used in most Chinese hot pot. 15. Why do many foreigners enjoy hot pot? A. Because hot pot is the cheapest food in China. B. Because it’s a great way to show love and care. C. Because it helps them communicate and enjoy time with others. 二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In 2022, the Beijing Marathon was in its final minute. 86-year-old Zhang Shun was ____16____ about 100 metres from the finishing line. He ran very slowly. People ____17____ their breath, watching him. Could he make it? Before the race, Zhang felt very ____18____. But he had a stomachache on the way. This made him ____19____. “Shall I take a rest or stop?” he thought. Either choice seemed fine for someone at his age. But Zhang chose ____20____ of them. With people ____21____, he finally crossed the finishing line! Marathon running is Zhang’s lifelong dream. “In 1989, I saw Beijing Marathon runners go past my home. I just wanted to become one of them.” For years, he ____22____ every morning in the park. He filled over 30 notebooks with his running records. ____23____ of his family members worried or tried to stop him. They knew he enjoyed every moment. Zhang Shun was the oldest and the slowest runner to finish the 2022 Beijing Marathon. But it didn’t ____24____ to him. He loves the sport and has no plans to stop. “If ____25____, I will go on running.” 16. A. usually B. still C. even 17. A. took B. lost C. held 18. A. silent B. confident C. nervous 19. A. hurry up B. cheer up C. fall behind 20. A. neither B. either C. both 21. A. cheering B. laughing C. shouting 22. A. studied B. trained C. played 23. A. None B. Many C. Some 24. A. care B. change C. matter 25. A. necessary B. possible C. important 三、音标考查(共10小题;每小题0.5分，满分5分) 根据音标提示写出单词。 26. Zhou Jian looked at the ______ [smɑːt] young man in the mirror. 27. The most ________ /'mædʒɪkl/ part of the story is Charlie’s happy family. 28. He took off his hat and his hair fell around his ________ /’ʃəʊldəz/. 29. My mother often makes plain rice ________ /'pɒrɪdʒ/ for me when I fall ill. 30. Thank you for helping kids with ________ /kænsə/. 31. She worked hard to ride the ________ /weɪvz/ of her dream. 32. The glass ________ /ˈsɜːveɪ/ shows people’s view on life. 33. Join us and learn about Tim’s ________ /səkˈses/ story. 34. None of the other surfers could ________ /kəm’peə/ with her. 35. Put some oil in a hot pan. Add the egg ________ /ˈmɪkstʃə/. 四、词汇应用(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 用所给词的适当形式填空。 36. “Just one more month!” he said to ________ (him). 37. We need fat and salt for our bodies to work well, so it is also ________ (danger) to eat too little of them. 38. The customers were ________ (surprise) to see the boy cut off his long hair. 39. The chicken soup tastes ________ (well). Can I have some more? 40. What food ________ (remain) strong in your memory? 41. Sarah encouraged me ________ (play) chess with her brother yesterday. 42. Tim’s story touched me ________ (great). 43. We ________ (bath) the cat and made a “cat-food cake” for her. 44. The wind ________ (be) strong. Zhou Jian’s hat blew off. 45. Every night, the room ________ (become) a happy place and the whole family forgot about their hungry and poor life. 五、选词填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 从方框内选择合适的单词填入空格内使文章完整。 none; both; all; match; scored; chance; victory; worse; attention; encouraged The 2022 Women’s Asian Cup Final was a difficult ____46____. At halftime, the Chinese team was losing 2-0. Even ____47____, the team’s best player hurt her foot badly. But she paid no ____48____ to the pain and continued to play. Her brave actions ____49____ the whole team. ____50____ of the players lost heart. They fought on and ____51____ three goals in the last 25 minutes. The amazing ____52____ led people to look back at the team’s early days. Those years were full of big challenges. In 1986, the Chinese women’s football team played its first international match. It was against America. ____53____ of the teams played hard but China lost 2-1 to the USA. However, the players never gave up. They took every ____54____ to learn and improve. For years, the team created many “firsts” in China’s sporting history. People wondered about the key to their success. One player explained it simply: “______55______ of us love football and have the same goal.” 六、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。 The history of foods is never simple! Think of ice cream. Many people see it as a Western dessert. However, this sweet treat actually came from China! In the Zhou Dynasty, Chinese people began to store winter ice to enjoy in summer. In the Song Dynasty, people started to make binglao—it just means “ice cream” in English. It was a lot like modern ice cream. Folktale has it that Emperor Huizong suffered from stomach pains after eating too much ice. In the Yuan Dynasty, Marco Polo tasted binglao and carried the idea all the way back to Europe. People there added heavy cream and new tastes. The rest is history! Sometimes, totally different cultures have similar dishes. Iranians love a kind of flat bread, sangak. People in Shaanxi, China, love stone pancakes. These two look almost the same! People often compare roujiamo to hamburgers, a symbol of American food. Many people call it the “Chinese hamburger”. But in fact, the arepas of Venezuela look more like the twin brother of roujiamo! Food is a bridge between cultures. When foods cross borders, sweet things can happen. 56. The first paragraph is mainly about the ________ of ice cream. 57. What did Marco Polo do after tasting binglao? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 58. What’s the topic sentence of paragraph 2? (找出第二段文章的主题句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 59. What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 2? (第二段画线单词it指代什么) ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 60. What’s the main idea of the passage? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 七、写作(满分15分) 61. 幸福是什么?是给予，是成长……，幸福没有标准答案，但助人者，幸福自会在心中生长。学校英文报正举办以“Growing happiness by helping others”为主题的征文活动。请写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1. Who had the problem? What was it? 2. How did you help solve it? 3. What did you learn from the experience? 注意： 1.词数80-100，题目已给出，不计入总词数; 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯; 3.文中不得出现真实人名、校名等信息。 Growing happiness by helping others __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 七年级英语 (时间：100分钟 满分：90分) 2026.04 一、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 【1~3题答案】 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C B 【4~7题答案】 【答案】4. A 5. C 6. B 7. A C 【8~11题答案】 【答案】8. C 9. C 10. B 11. A D 【12~15题答案】 【答案】12. C 13. B 14. A 15. C 二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 【16~25题答案】 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. A 21. A 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. B 三、音标考查(共10小题;每小题0.5分，满分5分) 根据音标提示写出单词。 【26题答案】 【答案】smart 【27题答案】 【答案】magical 【28题答案】 【答案】shoulders 【29题答案】 【答案】porridge 【30题答案】 【答案】cancer 【31题答案】 【答案】waves 【32题答案】 【答案】survey 【33题答案】 【答案】success 【34题答案】 【答案】compare 【35题答案】 【答案】mixture 四、词汇应用(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 用所给词的适当形式填空。 【36题答案】 【答案】himself 【37题答案】 【答案】dangerous 【38题答案】 【答案】surprised 【39题答案】 【答案】good 【40题答案】 【答案】remains 【41题答案】 【答案】to play 【42题答案】 【答案】greatly 【43题答案】 【答案】bathed 【44题答案】 【答案】was 【45题答案】 【答案】became 五、选词填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 【46~55题答案】 【答案】46. match 47. worse 48. attention 49. encouraged 50. None 51. scored 52. victory 53. Both 54. chance 55. All 六、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 【56~60题答案】 【答案】56. history 57. He carried the idea of making binglao all the way back to Europe. 58. Sometimes, totally different cultures have similar dishes. 59. It refers to roujiamo. 60. Food is a bridge between cultures. 七、写作(满分15分) 【61题答案】 【答案】 范文： Growing happiness by helping others Last month, my classmate Lily had a problem with her math study. She couldn’t understand some difficult problems and felt very upset. I decided to help her. After school, I explained the problems patiently and shared my notes with her. I also helped her make a study plan. Slowly, she began to understand and did better in math tests. She smiled and thanked me. From this experience, I learned that helping others brings happiness to both sides. When I see others smile, I feel truly happy. Giving brings growing happiness. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $