精品解析：2026年上海市崇明区初三下学期英语二模试题

2025学年第二学期 九年级英语 （满分140分，时间90分钟） 注意事项：本卷有VII大题，共84小题。题目均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在本卷上不给分。 Part 1 Listening（第一部分听力） I. Listening Comprehension（听力理解）（共25分） A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（共5分） 1.________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（共5分） 6. A. At 10:00 a.m. B. At 10:30 a.m. C. At 11:00 a.m. D. At 11:30 a.m. 7. A. In a coffee shop. B. In a supermarket. C. In a restaurant. D. In a book store. 8. A. Watch a football game. B. Go to a concert. C. Watch a flower show. D. Go to Heping Park. 9. A. Teacher and student. B. Nurse and patient. C. Guest and hotel staff. D. Customer and waitress. 10. A. She will buy a new cup for her son. B. It’s not necessary to buy a new cup. C. She was angry with her son. D. The son should buy a cup himself. C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false （判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（共5分） 11. Mr. Bell’s cake shop usually closes at seven in the evening. 12. Tom had gone out to buy a newspaper when a big man came in. 13. The big man asked Mr. Bell to make a new cake again. 14. Tom knocked down the big man with an old baseball bat. 15. Two policemen arrived at the shop after they got Tom’s call. D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences（听对话，完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（共10分） 16. The woman is so happy to invite Mr. Jones to ________ ________ plants. 17. Many kinds of plants will not ________ ________ outside in the U.K. 18. Indoor plants can really make people ________ ________ during the winter. 19. It’s ________ ________ for people to buy plants from garden centers or online. 20. The plants which were brought back from the Moon developed ________ ________. Part 2 Grammar and Vocabulary （第二部分 语法和词汇） II. Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）（共15分） 1. She will be the first person in her family to go to ________ college, and everyone is proud. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. We need ________ two students to help us clean the room before the meeting begins. A. another B. other C. others D. the other 3. You should never make fun ________ those who are trying their best to learn. A. for B. of C. with D. on 4. Please speak as ________ as possible because the baby is sleeping in the bedroom. A. loudly B. more loudly C. softly D. more softly 5. They saw beautiful wildflowers blooming on ________ sides of the road during their drive. A. either B. all C. both D. neither 6. The old man looks very ________ so we often go to talk with him after school every day. A. unhappily B. lonely C. silently D. worriedly 7. You can choose to go to the park ________ stay at home this weekend. A. so B. or C. but D. for 8. Teenagers should practise ________ their feelings to stay calm when facing problems. A. control B. to control C. controlling D. controlled 9. You ________ take a taxi to the library because it is not far and we can walk there. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. wouldn’t D. needn’t 10. Many people expect the famous writer ________ more wonderful stories for young readers. A. write B. writing C. to write D. written 11. By the time the park opened, many visitors ________ outside the gate for a long time. A. wait B. waited C. have waited D. had waited 12. —________ will Zhao Yang spend on the community volunteer work this weekend? —About three hours. A. How long B. How soon C. How much D. How many 13. Lin Tao ran to the playground ________ the bell rang for the morning exercise. A. until B. though C. as soon as D. so that 14. About 3 million people ________ Xinjiang to ski in the 2024 snow season. A. visit B. visited C. have visited D. were visiting 15. ________ exciting film about a young girl’s journey they watched yesterday. A. How B. What C. What a D. What an III. Complete the following passage with the proper words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分） A. stamps B. accurate C. perfectly D. designs E. characters Yottoy, a toy company in New York, produces toys that are based on children’s books. These toys include Paddington Bear, The Little Prince and Mary Had a Little Lamb. Peter Doodeheefver, who ____16____ the toys, took us around his shop to see how the toys are created. We visited a station where a woman was painting pieces of a Paddington Bear toy set. Here, we learned how they use clay and molds (模具) to stick toy parts. The molds are painted to look like ____17____ from children’s books. Throughout the toy creation process, the creators kept in touch with the writers of the books. They need to make sure the toys ____18____ match the images the writers describe in their books. Sometimes changing the color of the fabric (织物) or the length of the arms can make the toy more ____19____. Once the toys are created, they are sent to a lab for safety tests. At the lab, the creators make sure all the parts are put together correctly. After the lab says the toys are ready, they can finally be sold. A. easily B. protect C. instructions D. invent E. prize It’s time to give a second life to packaging (包装材料). Nowadays, electronics companies usually use cardboard boxes to ____20____ their new products while they are being shipped (运输). The boxes are difficult to recycle in an ordinary home, so they often end up as waste. Last month, Samsung started shipping some of its televisions in new boxes. The boxes are made of environmentally friendly cardboard. Each one has a printed dot matrix pattern (点阵图样) across its surface so that customers can cut the cardboard into parts more ____21____. Then the box can be made into something new, such as a pet house, a mini shelf, or a coffee table. People can find ____22____ for some furniture models on the boxes. They can also find more ideas on its official website. Have you got a wonderful idea for a box design? You may want to try your luck. Samsung is now holding a global design competition. It is offering a ____23____ of $20,000 for the best five designs. Let’s work together to bring new life to the unwanted! IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their suitable forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（共8分） 24. He kept reading books and writing articles to share his ideas in his ________. (fifty) 25. Tom, help ________ to some fruit and drinks. The party will start soon. (you) 26. When you lose your way in a strange place, you may feel afraid and ________. (help) 27. Regular exercise is an ________ method to keep your body strong and healthy. (effect) 28. It’s our duty to ________ people and make contributions to the world. (service) 29. His science stories are ________ read and make more people interested in science. (wide) 30. It was reported that many ________ were sent to help people in the earthquake area. (fireman) 31. The ________ was tired, but she kept practicing until she mastered the difficult move. (dance) V. rewrite the following sentences as required（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。52-57题每空格限填一词）（共14分） 32. We took part in the activity to sort rubbish in our school. (改为一般疑问句) ________ you ________ part in the activity to sort rubbish in your school? 33. People gather at the Bund to celebrate the New Year on Dec. 31 every year. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ people gather at the Bund on Dec. 31 every year? 34. Mary can hardly forget the picture taken at the Great Wall last summer. (改为反意疑问句) Mary can hardly forget the picture taken at the Great Wall last summer, ________ ________? 35. “When will you take your study trip to Paris?” Jessica asked her son. (改为间接引语) Jessica asked her son ________ he ________ take his study trip to Paris. 36. Mr. Wilson allows the boys to play football on the playground after class. (改为被动语态) The boys ________ ________ to play football on the playground after class. 37. The medical team is dealing with the new problem very carefully. (保持句意不变) The medical team is dealing with the new problem with ________ ________. 38. is, keeping diaries, remember, a good way, to, meaningful moments (连词成句) _____________________________________________________. Part 3 Reading and Writing （第三部分读写） VI. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分） A. Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分） We want to find out more about you. We’re interested in what you’d like to do in the future. Do you already know, or are you waiting to see what life brings? Perhaps you’d like to start a business, write books or be a top athlete. What would your dream job look like? We’ve put together a survey to find out what you think. Why are we doing a survey? Your answers will give us an idea of you, our readers, and how you imagine your future. The information you give will help us interview people who inspire (激励) you, write features (专题报道) and share stories with readers. For example, we can talk to people who have jobs you dream of doing in the future, and share how they got there. We’re also keen to find out if you think you’ll use what you’re learning at school when you start work. Another question is about your values. Is the most important thing for you being creative, helping others or earning lots of money? We hope that some of our questions could spark an idea for your dream job. Would you like to be Prime Minister? We want to know. How to take part See the panel (信息栏) below to find out how to fill in the survey, but please get permission from a parent or caregiver first. Please note, we will not ask for personal information such as an address or birth date. Ask an adult to help you get online and go to tinyurl.com/TWJ-jobsurvey, or scan the QR code beside to get there. You can answer the questions with a grown-up’s help if you like. There are 15 questions, so it won’t take too long. Please fill in the survey by 11:59 p.m. on 27 July. Thank you for taking part — we’ll share your answers in issue (期) 504, out on 9 August. 39. The survey is mainly about ________. A. readers’ favorite books B. readers’ dream jobs and future C. ways to start a business D. how to be a top athlete 40. The survey information will help the editors ________. A. collect readers’ personal information B. sell more books to readers C. share inspiring stories with readers D. teach readers school subjects 41. Which of the following questions is about the readers’ values? A. What kind of job do you want to have in the future? B. Do you want to be Prime Minister when you grow up? C. Will you use what you are learning at school in your future work? D. Which is most important to you, creativity, helping others or money? 42. You should ________ first before taking part in the survey. A. ask a parent or carer for permission B. write down your address C. tell your birth date and ID number D. finish all the homework 43. Readers must complete the survey by ________. A. April 23 B. August 9 C. June 15 D. July 27 44. The answers to the survey will be shared ________. A. on a website tinyurl.com B. in a newspaper issue C. on the school notice board D. in a book about dream jobs B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12分） What is the Science Behind Lying? Are you an honest person? Do you try to tell the truth at all times? In reality, nearly everyone lies from time to time. Some scientists even believe that to lie is human. They see lying as a natural part of who we are. Research ____45____ this view. In one study, they asked volunteers to keep a diary of their daily conversations. The results were surprising: just about everyone lied once or twice a day. Not every lie is a whopper (弥天大谎), of course. Many times we aren’t ____46____ with people in order to avoid hurting their feelings. At other times, we may lie to improve our own self-image. How big was that fish you caught? Well...maybe you added a couple of inches to its length to impress your friends. And we also lie to try to ____47____ our mistakes or bad behavior. Scientists believe that lying probably got its start shortly after the development of ____48____. Before humans had this ability, they could only communicate with gestures or by making different sounds. But once they learned to use words, they could share ideas—and also make up false ones. As ancient men competed for food and other resources, lying to others turned out to be a better way than fighting with them. Today, children begin to learn to lie between the ages of two and five. As we get older, we get better at lying. When we’re adults, most of us have become quite good at lying. However, humans ____49____ have a need to trust other people. This makes most of us quite poor at detecting (发现) the lies told by others. Scientists believe that there may also be some physical reasons for lying. They have found the brains of people who often lie are ____50____. The differences enable them to lie more often and think up lies faster. 45. A. needs B. questions C. supports D. challenges 46. A. careful B. honest C. satisfied D. patient 47. A. realize B. make C. correct D. hide 48. A. language B. culture C. industry D. education 49. A. almost B. never C. also D. ever 50. A. different B. same C. strong D. unhealthy C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分） The sun is the world’s most powerful energy source. The huge fiery ball gives off more power than people could ever use. Solar cells (电池) are used to collect the sun’s energy. Then each solar cell c____51____ the sunlight into electricity. There are thousands of solar cells on a solar panel (控制板). A few of these solar panels can produce enough electricity for a house. Solar power has many advantages. For one thing, it is clean. It does not produce any air pollution. Fossil fuels like coal or oil are dirty to burn. They give off gases that are h____52____ to breathe. Air pollution from fossil fuels may even make our climate too warm. Solar power is cheaper than fossil fuels in some ways. Air pollution from fossil fuels causes serious d____53____. People get sick because of the dirty air. Gases from burning oil also hurt plants, animals and buildings. However, solar power would s____54____ billions of dollars in these “hidden” costs for us. There are still some problems with solar power, though. Solar cells work only on sunny days. At night or in c____55____ weather, people need another power source. Solar panels also have space problems. They are very large. Many large solar panels are needed to make enough electricity. It would be hard to find some large p____56____ for them all. Solar cells are not that efficient yet, either. They do not use all the sunlight that hits them. Only 20 percent of the light can be turned into power. The r____57____ of the energy is wasted. People need to invent more efficient cells that can make full use of sunlight. Then the cost of solar energy will fall. D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分） Why Many Young People Today Prefer to Stay Unnoticed Many young people today don’t want to be noticed by others. Why do they feel this way? Three students from different countries share their ideas. I think there are two main reasons. First, social pressure is increasing. In China, students like us face heavy stress from schoolwork and future expectations. Being noticed often brings more pressure, which can be tiring. Second, young people want to protect their privacy. With the rapid development of the Internet, personal information can easily be exposed, so staying low-key helps avoid unnecessary trouble. I sometimes feel the same way. When I perform poorly on exams, I prefer to stay unnoticed, which helps me calm down, relax and feel more comfortable. At my school in the US, some classmates dislike being the center of attention. They stay quiet in class and avoid speaking up. I think pressure is a key reason. When you’re young, being noticed can feel anxious because mistakes are clear to see. Social media makes this feeling stronger. Everyone online seems confident and perfect, making real-life attention more stressful. I’m quite different, though. I enjoy being noticed when I’m doing something I love. This became clear during a Chinese language competition in China, where I happily stood under the stage lights and felt energized by the audience. In Germany, being quiet is not a weakness. Students who listen carefully and don’t try to stand out are often seen as serious and reliable. That’s why many young people here avoid attention, including me. Once, I had to present my project in class. Standing in front of everyone made me uncomfortable. I spoke quickly and avoided eye contact. It wasn’t fear — it was the pressure of being watched. This comes from our culture. In Germany, we value order, teamwork, and modesty. For me, confidence means being calm and thoughtful, even without attention. 58. Where are the three students from? ___________________________________ 59. In Liyan’s opinion, why do young people prefer to stay low-key on the Internet? ___________________________________ 60. When does Ivana enjoy being noticed? ___________________________________ 61. How did Johanna present her project in class? ___________________________________ 62. What does confidence mean to Johanna? ___________________________________ 63. Do you like to be noticed or unnoticed? Please give an example (not included in the above text) and one reason. ___________________________________ VII. Writing（作文）（共20分） 64. Write at least 60 words according to the given situation.（根据以下情境，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。） 你校的“同伴心理互助社Peer Psychological Support Society”正在招募新一届社员，旨在帮助同学们缓解学习压力、解决成长中的小烦恼。假设你是初三学生李华，请写一封申请邮件给社团指导老师周老师，邮件须包含以下内容： （1）你想要加入社团的原因； （2）你能为社团带来的帮助； （3）你对社团活动的一个小设想。 注意： 1. 短文中不得出现任何校名、人名以及其它相关信息，否则不予评分； 2. 照抄阅读语篇不得分。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025学年第二学期 九年级英语 （满分140分，时间90分钟） 注意事项：本卷有VII大题，共84小题。题目均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在本卷上不给分。 Part 1 Listening（第一部分听力） I. Listening Comprehension（听力理解）（共25分） A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（共5分） 1.________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（共5分） 6. A. At 10:00 a.m. B. At 10:30 a.m. C. At 11:00 a.m. D. At 11:30 a.m. 7. A. In a coffee shop. B. In a supermarket. C. In a restaurant. D. In a book store. 8. A. Watch a football game. B. Go to a concert. C. Watch a flower show. D. Go to Heping Park. 9. A. Teacher and student. B. Nurse and patient. C. Guest and hotel staff. D. Customer and waitress. 10. A. She will buy a new cup for her son. B. It’s not necessary to buy a new cup. C. She was angry with her son. D. The son should buy a cup himself. C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false （判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（共5分） 11. Mr. Bell’s cake shop usually closes at seven in the evening. 12. Tom had gone out to buy a newspaper when a big man came in. 13. The big man asked Mr. Bell to make a new cake again. 14. Tom knocked down the big man with an old baseball bat. 15. Two policemen arrived at the shop after they got Tom’s call. D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences（听对话，完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（共10分） 16. The woman is so happy to invite Mr. Jones to ________ ________ plants. 17. Many kinds of plants will not ________ ________ outside in the U.K. 18. Indoor plants can really make people ________ ________ during the winter. 19. It’s ________ ________ for people to buy plants from garden centers or online. 20. The plants which were brought back from the Moon developed ________ ________. Part 2 Grammar and Vocabulary （第二部分 语法和词汇） II. Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）（共15分） 1. She will be the first person in her family to go to ________ college, and everyone is proud. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：她将是家里第一个上大学的人，大家都为此感到骄傲。 a一个(用于单词的首字母是辅音的音素)；an一个(用于单词的首字母是元音的音素)；the特指；/不填。固定短语 go to college 意为“上大学”，表示抽象的教育机构功能，中间不加冠词。 2. We need ________ two students to help us clean the room before the meeting begins. A. another B. other C. others D. the other 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们需要另外两名学生在会议开始前帮我们打扫房间。 another又一，另一；other其他的；others其他人/物；the other另一个（特指）。根据“______ two students”可知，此处考查“another + 数词 + 复数名词”结构，表示“另外……，再……”，相当于“two more students”。other后常接复数名词但不直接加数词表示“再”；others是代词不能修饰名词；the other特指两者中的另一个或剩余的全部。此处表示需要额外的两名学生。故选A。 3. You should never make fun ________ those who are trying their best to learn. A. for B. of C. with D. on 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你不应该嘲笑那些正尽力学习的人。 for为了；of……的；with具有/和；on在……上。根据空前的“make fun”可知，此处是固定搭配make fun of，意为“嘲笑……”。在该结构中，介词of后接嘲笑的对象，符合“make fun of those who…”的语义逻辑。应填of。 4. Please speak as ________ as possible because the baby is sleeping in the bedroom. A. loudly B. more loudly C. softly D. more softly 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：请尽可能轻声说话，因为宝宝正在卧室睡觉。 loudly大声地，原级；more loudly更大声地，比较级；softly轻声地，原级；more softly更轻声地，比较级。根据because the baby is sleeping in the bedroom可知，宝宝在睡觉，需要尽量轻声说话，排除A、B；固定搭配as...as possible中间需用副词原级，不能用比较级，排除D，故填softly。 5. They saw beautiful wildflowers blooming on ________ sides of the road during their drive. A. either B. all C. both D. neither 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们在开车期间看到美丽的野花开在路的两边。 either两者中之一；all所有的（三者或以上）；both两者都；neither两者都不。根据“sides of the road”可知，路有两边，且sides为复数形式。both用于两者且接复数名词。 6. The old man looks very ________ so we often go to talk with him after school every day. A. unhappily B. lonely C. silently D. worriedly 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位老人看起来很孤独，所以我们每天放学后经常去和他聊天。 unhappily不快乐地，副词；lonely孤独的，形容词；silently沉默地，副词；worriedly担心地，副词。looks为系动词，后接形容词作表语；根据“we often go to talk with him after school every day”可知，老人看起来很孤独，此处应填lonely。 7. You can choose to go to the park ________ stay at home this weekend. A. so B. or C. but D. for 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个周末你可以选择去公园或者待在家里。 so所以；or或者；but但是；for因为。根据“You can choose”以及空格前后的“go to the park”和“stay at home”可知，此处表示在两种活动中进行选择。连词or用于连接两个并列的选择项，表示“或者”，符合句中的选择逻辑。 8. Teenagers should practise ________ their feelings to stay calm when facing problems. A. control B. to control C. controlling D. controlled 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：青少年应该练习控制自己的情绪，以便在面对问题时保持冷静。 practise doing sth.“练习做某事”，固定搭配，此处应填controlling。 9. You ________ take a taxi to the library because it is not far and we can walk there. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. wouldn’t D. needn’t 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：你不必乘出租车去图书馆，因为路程不远，我们可以步行过去。 can’t不能、不可以；mustn’t禁止；wouldn’t不会；needn’t不必、没必要。根据“because it is not far and we can walk there”可知，距离不远可以步行，说明乘出租车是没有必要的，应填needn’t。 10. Many people expect the famous writer ________ more wonderful stories for young readers. A. write B. writing C. to write D. written 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多人期望这位著名作家为年轻读者写更多精彩的故事。句意中把挖空部分翻译出来（写）。 write写(动词原形)；writing写(动名词/现在分词）；to write写(动词不定式）；written写(过去分词）。固定搭配expect sb. to do sth.意为“期望某人做某事”，此处应用动词不定式作宾语补足语。 11. By the time the park opened, many visitors ________ outside the gate for a long time. A. wait B. waited C. have waited D. had waited 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：到公园开门的时候，许多游客已经在门外等了很长时间。 根据“By the time the park opened”可知，时间状语从句用了一般过去时，主句动作发生在公园开门这一过去动作之前，表示过去的过去，应用过去完成时。应选had waited。 12. —________ will Zhao Yang spend on the community volunteer work this weekend? —About three hours. A. How long B. How soon C. How much D. How many 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——赵阳这个周末将在社区志愿者工作上花费多长时间？——大约三个小时。 How long多长时间；How soon多久以后；How much多少（修饰不可数名词或询问价格）；How many多少（修饰可数名词复数）。根据答语“About three hours.”可知，此处是询问花费的时间长度，应填How long。 13. Lin Tao ran to the playground ________ the bell rang for the morning exercise. A. until B. though C. as soon as D. so that 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：早操铃一响，林涛就跑向了操场。 until直到……为止；though虽然；as soon as 一……就……；so that以便。根据“Lin Tao ran to the playground... the bell rang”可知，铃响和跑向操场是紧接着发生的动作，符合“一……就……”的语境。故选C。 14. About 3 million people ________ Xinjiang to ski in the 2024 snow season. A. visit B. visited C. have visited D. were visiting 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在2024年雪季，大约有300万人参观新疆去滑雪。 根据时间状语“in the 2024 snow season”可知，动作发生在过去，句子应用一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式visited。 15. ________ exciting film about a young girl’s journey they watched yesterday. A. How B. What C. What a D. What an 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们昨天看的一部关于一个年轻女孩旅程的电影真是太刺激了。 中心词film是可数名词单数，应该用What引导感叹句，结构为“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主谓！”；exciting以元音音素开头，不定冠词用an，所以选What an。 III. Complete the following passage with the proper words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分） A. stamps B. accurate C. perfectly D. designs E. characters Yottoy, a toy company in New York, produces toys that are based on children’s books. These toys include Paddington Bear, The Little Prince and Mary Had a Little Lamb. Peter Doodeheefver, who ____16____ the toys, took us around his shop to see how the toys are created. We visited a station where a woman was painting pieces of a Paddington Bear toy set. Here, we learned how they use clay and molds (模具) to stick toy parts. The molds are painted to look like ____17____ from children’s books. Throughout the toy creation process, the creators kept in touch with the writers of the books. They need to make sure the toys ____18____ match the images the writers describe in their books. Sometimes changing the color of the fabric (织物) or the length of the arms can make the toy more ____19____. Once the toys are created, they are sent to a lab for safety tests. At the lab, the creators make sure all the parts are put together correctly. After the lab says the toys are ready, they can finally be sold. 【答案】16. D 17. E 18. C 19. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍纽约一家玩具公司根据儿童书籍角色制作玩具，讲述玩具从设计、制作到检测上市的全过程。 【16题详解】 句意：设计这些玩具的彼得·杜德西弗带我们参观他的工作室，了解玩具的制作方式。本空缺少定语从句的谓语动词，结合上下文他参与玩具创作，designs表示“设计”，符合设计师设计玩具的身份和语境。 【17题详解】 句意：模具经过上色，模仿儿童书籍里的人物角色。本空需要名词作宾语，文章讲依照童书形象做玩具，characters表示“人物、角色”，贴合复刻书中形象的文意。 【18题详解】 句意：他们要确保玩具完美契合作者在书中描绘的形象。本空需要副词修饰动词“match”，工厂制作力求高度还原原著，perfectly表示“完美地”，能体现还原度高的语境。 【19题详解】 句意：有时改变布料颜色或手臂长度，能让玩具更加精准。本空需要形容词和“more”构成比较级，调整细节是为了更贴近原著形象，accurate表示“准确的”，符合语境逻辑。 A. easily B. protect C. instructions D. invent E. prize It’s time to give a second life to packaging (包装材料). Nowadays, electronics companies usually use cardboard boxes to ____20____ their new products while they are being shipped (运输). The boxes are difficult to recycle in an ordinary home, so they often end up as waste. Last month, Samsung started shipping some of its televisions in new boxes. The boxes are made of environmentally friendly cardboard. Each one has a printed dot matrix pattern (点阵图样) across its surface so that customers can cut the cardboard into parts more ____21____. Then the box can be made into something new, such as a pet house, a mini shelf, or a coffee table. People can find ____22____ for some furniture models on the boxes. They can also find more ideas on its official website. Have you got a wonderful idea for a box design? You may want to try your luck. Samsung is now holding a global design competition. It is offering a ____23____ of $20,000 for the best five designs. Let’s work together to bring new life to the unwanted! 【答案】20. B 21. A 22. C 23. E 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍三星采用环保纸箱包装电器，纸箱可手工改造再利用，品牌还举办设计大赛并设置高额奖金。 【20题详解】 句意：如今电子公司通常在运输途中用纸箱来保护他们的新产品。“use sth. to do sth.”结构需要填写动词原形，结合产品运输的生活常识，纸箱的作用是保护物品，protect表示“保护”，贴合上下文语境和语法要求。 【21题详解】 句意：每个纸箱表面都印有点阵图样，顾客可以更轻松地把纸板裁成小块。空格修饰动词“cut”，需要使用副词，结合印有点阵图样能方便裁剪的语境，easily表示“容易地”，契合句子表达的含义。 【22题详解】 句意：人们可以在纸箱上找到一些家具模型的制作说明。空格处需要填写名词作宾语，后文提到可以把纸箱改造成各类物件，制作需要参照步骤指导，instructions表示“说明指南”，符合上下文逻辑。 【23题详解】 句意：大赛为五份最佳设计作品提供两万美元的奖金。空格前有不定冠词“a”，需填单数可数名词，结合举办设计竞赛的背景，赛事会设置奖励，prize表示“奖金”，贴合比赛设奖的文意。 IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their suitable forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（共8分） 24. He kept reading books and writing articles to share his ideas in his ________. (fifty) 【答案】fifties 【解析】 【详解】句意：他一直坚持读书写文章，在他五十多岁时分享他的观点。分析句子结构可知，此处是“in one’s+整十基数词复数形式”结构，表示“在某人几十多岁时”。此处表示“在他五十多岁时”，需使用fifty的复数形式。根据变复数规则，需将fifty末尾的y变为i再加es。 25. Tom, help ________ to some fruit and drinks. The party will start soon. (you) 【答案】yourself 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆，随便吃点水果、喝点饮料吧，派对很快就要开始了。固定短语help oneself to sth.，意为“随便享用某物”，句子称呼对象是单数人称“Tom”，人称代词you需变为单数反身代词yourself，意为“你自己”。 26. When you lose your way in a strange place, you may feel afraid and ________. (help) 【答案】helpless 【解析】 【详解】句意：当你在陌生的地方迷路时，你可能会感到害怕且无助。句中“and”连接并列的形容词作表语，结合“afraid”可知，此处指感到无助，help为动词，需加否定后缀-less构成形容词helpless，意为“无助的”，符合语境情感表达。故填helpless。 27. Regular exercise is an ________ method to keep your body strong and healthy. (effect) 【答案】effective 【解析】 【详解】句意：规律运动是保持身体强壮和健康的一种有效方式。空格后为名词“method”，需要用形容词作定语修饰名词，effect是名词，意为“效果”，其形容词变化规则为在词尾加-ive，变形为effective，意为“有效的”。 28. It’s our duty to ________ people and make contributions to the world. (service) 【答案】serve 【解析】 【详解】句意：服务他人、为世界做出贡献是我们的责任。固定句型It’s our duty to do sth.中to后需接动词原形，service是名词，意为“服务”，其动词形式为serve，意为“服务”。 29. His science stories are ________ read and make more people interested in science. (wide) 【答案】widely 【解析】 【详解】句意：他的科普故事被广泛阅读，让更多人对科学产生兴趣。句中空格修饰被动语态的动词“read”，需用副词作状语，wide是形容词，意为“宽的”，其副词变化为在词尾加-ly，变形为widely，意为“广泛地”，可用来修饰动作的普及程度。 30. It was reported that many ________ were sent to help people in the earthquake area. (fireman) 【答案】firemen 【解析】 【详解】句意：据报道，许多消防员被派往地震灾区救助群众。句中限定词“many”后需接可数名词复数，fireman的复数形式为firemen，意为“消防员”。 31. The ________ was tired, but she kept practicing until she mastered the difficult move. (dance) 【答案】dancer 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位舞者很累，但她坚持练习直到掌握了这个高难度动作。空格前有定冠词“The”，空格后有be动词was，此处需要填入单数名词，dance对应的身份名词为dancer，意为“舞者，舞蹈演员”。 V. rewrite the following sentences as required（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。52-57题每空格限填一词）（共14分） 32. We took part in the activity to sort rubbish in our school. (改为一般疑问句) ________ you ________ part in the activity to sort rubbish in your school? 【答案】 ①. Did ②. take 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们参加了学校里的垃圾分类活动。原句时态为一般过去时，改为一般疑问句需借助助动词Did置于句首，后面谓语动词还原为原形take。 33. People gather at the Bund to celebrate the New Year on Dec. 31 every year. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ people gather at the Bund on Dec. 31 every year? 【答案】 ①. Why ②. do 【解析】 【详解】句意：每年12月31日，人们聚集在外滩庆祝新年。划线部分是“to celebrate the New Year”，表示目的，要用特殊疑问词“Why”提问；原句是一般现在时，主语“people”是复数，变疑问句需借助助动词“do”。 34. Mary can hardly forget the picture taken at the Great Wall last summer. (改为反意疑问句) Mary can hardly forget the picture taken at the Great Wall last summer, ________ ________? 【答案】 ①. can ②. she 【解析】 【详解】句意：玛丽几乎忘不了去年夏天在长城拍的那张照片。句子含有情态动词“can”，且“hardly”带有否定含义，视为否定句，反意疑问句遵循“前否后肯”的规则，后面的疑问部分要用肯定形式，主语用代词she指代Mary，故填can；she。 35. “When will you take your study trip to Paris?” Jessica asked her son. (改为间接引语) Jessica asked her son ________ he ________ take his study trip to Paris. 【答案】 ①. when ②. would 【解析】 【详解】句意：杰西卡问她的儿子“你什么时候去巴黎研学旅行？”。直接引语是特殊疑问句，改为间接引语要用陈述语序，主句为一般过去时，从句要把一般将来时变为过去将来时，will变为would，疑问词when引导宾语从句，would后接动词原形。 36. Mr. Wilson allows the boys to play football on the playground after class. (改为被动语态) The boys ________ ________ to play football on the playground after class. 【答案】 ①. are ②. allowed 【解析】 【详解】句意：威尔逊先生允许男孩子们下课后在操场上踢足球。将主动语态改为被动语态时，原句的宾语“the boys”变为主语，原句的谓语动词“allows”要变为“be + 过去分词”的形式，因为主语“the boys”是复数，且原句是一般现在时，所以be动词用are，allow的过去分词是allowed，即“are allowed”。 37. The medical team is dealing with the new problem very carefully. (保持句意不变) The medical team is dealing with the new problem with ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. great  ②. care 【解析】 【详解】句意：医疗队正在非常认真地处理这个新问题。原句中副词“very carefully”修饰动词，同义转换可用固定搭配with great care替换very carefully。 38. is, keeping diaries, remember, a good way, to, meaningful moments (连词成句) _____________________________________________________. 【答案】Keeping diaries is a good way to remember meaningful moments 【解析】 【详解】根据标点可知，本句是陈述句。Keeping diaries作句子主语；is为系动词；a good way to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“做某事的一种好方式”；to remember meaningful moments作后置定语。 Part 3 Reading and Writing （第三部分读写） VI. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分） A. Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分） We want to find out more about you. We’re interested in what you’d like to do in the future. Do you already know, or are you waiting to see what life brings? Perhaps you’d like to start a business, write books or be a top athlete. What would your dream job look like? We’ve put together a survey to find out what you think. Why are we doing a survey? Your answers will give us an idea of you, our readers, and how you imagine your future. The information you give will help us interview people who inspire (激励) you, write features (专题报道) and share stories with readers. For example, we can talk to people who have jobs you dream of doing in the future, and share how they got there. We’re also keen to find out if you think you’ll use what you’re learning at school when you start work. Another question is about your values. Is the most important thing for you being creative, helping others or earning lots of money? We hope that some of our questions could spark an idea for your dream job. Would you like to be Prime Minister? We want to know. How to take part See the panel (信息栏) below to find out how to fill in the survey, but please get permission from a parent or caregiver first. Please note, we will not ask for personal information such as an address or birth date. Ask an adult to help you get online and go to tinyurl.com/TWJ-jobsurvey, or scan the QR code beside to get there. You can answer the questions with a grown-up’s help if you like. There are 15 questions, so it won’t take too long. Please fill in the survey by 11:59 p.m. on 27 July. Thank you for taking part — we’ll share your answers in issue (期) 504, out on 9 August. 39. The survey is mainly about ________. A. readers’ favorite books B. readers’ dream jobs and future C. ways to start a business D. how to be a top athlete 40. The survey information will help the editors ________. A. collect readers’ personal information B. sell more books to readers C. share inspiring stories with readers D. teach readers school subjects 41. Which of the following questions is about the readers’ values? A. What kind of job do you want to have in the future? B. Do you want to be Prime Minister when you grow up? C. Will you use what you are learning at school in your future work? D. Which is most important to you, creativity, helping others or money? 42. You should ________ first before taking part in the survey. A. ask a parent or carer for permission B. write down your address C. tell your birth date and ID number D. finish all the homework 43. Readers must complete the survey by ________. A. April 23 B. August 9 C. June 15 D. July 27 44. The answers to the survey will be shared ________. A. on a website tinyurl.com B. in a newspaper issue C. on the school notice board D. in a book about dream jobs 【答案】39. B 40. C 41. D 42. A 43. D 44. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是上海学生邮报关于读者梦想职业的调查说明，介绍了调查目的、参与方式与时间。 【39题详解】 文章开头点明主题：“We’re interested in what you’d like to do in the future... What would your dream job look like? We’ve put together a survey to find out what you think”，说明调查围绕读者的梦想职业和未来规划展开。 【40题详解】 “Why are we doing a survey?”部分说明用途：“The information you give will help us interview people who inspire you, write features and share stories with readers”，说明调查信息会帮助编辑分享激励读者的故事。 【41题详解】 文中提到关于价值观的问题：“Another question is about your values. Is the most important thing for you being creative, helping others or earning lots of money?”，直接指出该问题与价值观相关。 【42题详解】 “How to take part”部分说明前提：“please get permission from a parent or caregiver first”，明确参与调查前需先获得父母或监护人的许可。 【43题详解】 文章结尾说明截止时间：“Please fill in the survey by 11:59 p.m. on 27 July”，指出读者需在7月27日前完成调查。 【44题详解】 文章结尾说明分享渠道：“we’ll share your answers in issue 504, out on 9 August”，说明调查结果将在报纸第504期分享。 B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12分） What is the Science Behind Lying? Are you an honest person? Do you try to tell the truth at all times? In reality, nearly everyone lies from time to time. Some scientists even believe that to lie is human. They see lying as a natural part of who we are. Research ____45____ this view. In one study, they asked volunteers to keep a diary of their daily conversations. The results were surprising: just about everyone lied once or twice a day. Not every lie is a whopper (弥天大谎), of course. Many times we aren’t ____46____ with people in order to avoid hurting their feelings. At other times, we may lie to improve our own self-image. How big was that fish you caught? Well...maybe you added a couple of inches to its length to impress your friends. And we also lie to try to ____47____ our mistakes or bad behavior. Scientists believe that lying probably got its start shortly after the development of ____48____. Before humans had this ability, they could only communicate with gestures or by making different sounds. But once they learned to use words, they could share ideas—and also make up false ones. As ancient men competed for food and other resources, lying to others turned out to be a better way than fighting with them. Today, children begin to learn to lie between the ages of two and five. As we get older, we get better at lying. When we’re adults, most of us have become quite good at lying. However, humans ____49____ have a need to trust other people. This makes most of us quite poor at detecting (发现) the lies told by others. Scientists believe that there may also be some physical reasons for lying. They have found the brains of people who often lie are ____50____. The differences enable them to lie more often and think up lies faster. 45. A. needs B. questions C. supports D. challenges 46. A. careful B. honest C. satisfied D. patient 47. A. realize B. make C. correct D. hide 48. A. language B. culture C. industry D. education 49. A. almost B. never C. also D. ever 50. A. different B. same C. strong D. unhealthy 【答案】45. C 46. B 47. D 48. A 49. C 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文探讨人人都会说谎的现象，介绍说谎的原因、起源、学习过程及相关生理差异。 【45题详解】 句意：研究也支持这一观点。 上文提到科学家认为说谎是人的天性，空后用一项研究举例佐证该看法，supports意为“支持”，贴合上下文佐证观点的逻辑。needs“需要”、questions“质疑”、challenges“挑战”，均和后文研究佐证观点的语境相悖。 【46题详解】 句意：很多时候我们不对他人坦诚，以免伤害他们的感情。 空后为避免伤害他人情感，结合生活常理人们会选择不说实话，honest意为“诚实的”，be honest with sb.为固定搭配，符合语境。careful“小心的”、satisfied“满意的”、patient“耐心的”，词义和“说谎不伤感情”的逻辑无关。 【47题详解】 句意：我们也会说谎来试图掩盖自己的错误或不良行为。 空后搭配“mistakes or bad behavior”，结合日常行为逻辑，人们常会说谎遮掩过错，hide意为“掩盖、隐藏”，适配语境。realize“意识到”、make“制造”、correct“改正”，不符合语境。 【48题详解】 句意：科学家认为，说谎可能在语言形成后不久就开始出现。 下文提到人类在此之前只能用手势、声音交流，学会用词后才会编造虚假话语，language意为“语言”，契合后文语境。culture“文化”、industry“工业”、education“教育”，均不符合人类交流方式演变的内容。 【49题详解】 句意：然而，人类也有信任他人的需求。 上文讲到人们越来越擅长说谎，本句转折说明人类同样需要彼此信任，also意为“也”，契合转折并列的逻辑。almost“几乎”、never“从不”、ever“曾经”，语义无法衔接上下文转折关系。 【50题详解】 句意：他们发现经常说谎的人的大脑是不一样的。 下句提到这些差异让他们更擅长、更快编造谎言，different意为“不同的”，和后文“differences”形成语义呼应。same“相同的”、strong“强壮的”、unhealthy“不健康的”，无法和下文的差异描述对应。 C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分） The sun is the world’s most powerful energy source. The huge fiery ball gives off more power than people could ever use. Solar cells (电池) are used to collect the sun’s energy. Then each solar cell c____51____ the sunlight into electricity. There are thousands of solar cells on a solar panel (控制板). A few of these solar panels can produce enough electricity for a house. Solar power has many advantages. For one thing, it is clean. It does not produce any air pollution. Fossil fuels like coal or oil are dirty to burn. They give off gases that are h____52____ to breathe. Air pollution from fossil fuels may even make our climate too warm. Solar power is cheaper than fossil fuels in some ways. Air pollution from fossil fuels causes serious d____53____. People get sick because of the dirty air. Gases from burning oil also hurt plants, animals and buildings. However, solar power would s____54____ billions of dollars in these “hidden” costs for us. There are still some problems with solar power, though. Solar cells work only on sunny days. At night or in c____55____ weather, people need another power source. Solar panels also have space problems. They are very large. Many large solar panels are needed to make enough electricity. It would be hard to find some large p____56____ for them all. Solar cells are not that efficient yet, either. They do not use all the sunlight that hits them. Only 20 percent of the light can be turned into power. The r____57____ of the energy is wasted. People need to invent more efficient cells that can make full use of sunlight. Then the cost of solar energy will fall. 【答案】51. changes##hanges 52. harmful##armful 53. damage##amage 54. save##ave 55. cloudy##loudy 56. places##laces 57. rest##est 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍太阳能的获取方式、优缺点，对比化石能源并展望太阳能技术改进方向。 【51题详解】 句意：然后每块太阳能电池把太阳光转化成电能。固定搭配change…into…意为“把……转化成……”，文章为一般现在时，主语“each solar cell”是单数，动词要用第三人称单数形式，首字母c提示填changes。 【52题详解】 句意：它们释放出呼吸起来有害的气体。前文提到化石燃料燃烧会造成空气污染，对人体呼吸产生不良影响，首字母h结合语境提示填harmful，固定搭配be harmful to意为“对……有害”。 【53题详解】 句意：化石燃料造成的空气污染会带来严重的危害。下文讲到污浊空气让人生病、废气伤害动植物与建筑，能看出空气污染会造成诸多不良损害，“serious”后接名词，首字母d提示填damage“损害”。 【54题详解】 句意：然而太阳能会为我们节省数十亿美元这类隐性成本。前文说化石燃料有各类隐性代价，太阳能无需这些开销，能省下这笔费用，“would”后接动词原形，首字母s提示填save“节省”。 【55题详解】 句意：在夜晚或是阴天的时候，人们需要其他能源。前文说明晴天太阳能电池才能工作，与之对应是阴天，此处修饰名词“weather”，首字母c提示填cloudy“阴天的”，形容词作定语修饰名词。 【56题详解】 句意：很难为它们全部找到一些大片空地。前文提到太阳能板体积很大、需要数量多，需要大片场地摆放安置，“some”后接可数名词复数，首字母p提示填places“地方”。 【57题详解】 句意：其余的能量都被浪费掉了。前文提到只有百分之二十的光能被转化成能源，剩余部分被浪费，固定搭配the rest of意为“其余的……”，首字母r提示填rest。 D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分） Why Many Young People Today Prefer to Stay Unnoticed Many young people today don’t want to be noticed by others. Why do they feel this way? Three students from different countries share their ideas. I think there are two main reasons. First, social pressure is increasing. In China, students like us face heavy stress from schoolwork and future expectations. Being noticed often brings more pressure, which can be tiring. Second, young people want to protect their privacy. With the rapid development of the Internet, personal information can easily be exposed, so staying low-key helps avoid unnecessary trouble. I sometimes feel the same way. When I perform poorly on exams, I prefer to stay unnoticed, which helps me calm down, relax and feel more comfortable. At my school in the US, some classmates dislike being the center of attention. They stay quiet in class and avoid speaking up. I think pressure is a key reason. When you’re young, being noticed can feel anxious because mistakes are clear to see. Social media makes this feeling stronger. Everyone online seems confident and perfect, making real-life attention more stressful. I’m quite different, though. I enjoy being noticed when I’m doing something I love. This became clear during a Chinese language competition in China, where I happily stood under the stage lights and felt energized by the audience. In Germany, being quiet is not a weakness. Students who listen carefully and don’t try to stand out are often seen as serious and reliable. That’s why many young people here avoid attention, including me. Once, I had to present my project in class. Standing in front of everyone made me uncomfortable. I spoke quickly and avoided eye contact. It wasn’t fear — it was the pressure of being watched. This comes from our culture. In Germany, we value order, teamwork, and modesty. For me, confidence means being calm and thoughtful, even without attention. 58. Where are the three students from? ___________________________________ 59. In Liyan’s opinion, why do young people prefer to stay low-key on the Internet? ___________________________________ 60. When does Ivana enjoy being noticed? ___________________________________ 61. How did Johanna present her project in class? ___________________________________ 62. What does confidence mean to Johanna? ___________________________________ 63. Do you like to be noticed or unnoticed? Please give an example (not included in the above text) and one reason. ___________________________________ 【答案】58. They are from China, the US and Germany. 59. Because staying low-key helps protect their privacy and avoid unnecessary trouble. 60. When she is doing something she loves. 61. She spoke quickly and avoided eye contact. 62. Being calm and thoughtful, even without attention. 63. I prefer to stay unnoticed when reading, as it helps me focus better without pressure. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍来自中、美、德三国的学生分享年轻人不愿被关注的原因及个人感受。 【58题详解】 He Liyan的段落交代国籍背景：“In China, students like us face heavy stress from schoolwork and future expectations”；Ivana的段落点明所在国家：“At my school in the US”；Johanna的段落说明文化归属：“In Germany, we value order, teamwork, and modesty”，由此可确定三位学生分别来自中国、美国和德国，概括得出答案。 【59题详解】 He Liyan的段落说明原因：“With the rapid development of the Internet, personal information can easily be exposed, so staying low-key helps avoid unnecessary trouble”，直接解释了年轻人在网络上保持低调的目的，直接提取。 【60题详解】 Ivana的段落说明个人偏好：“I enjoy being noticed when I’m doing something I love”，直接点明了她喜欢被关注的场景，直接提取。 【61题详解】 Johanna的段落描述课堂表现：“I spoke quickly and avoided eye contact”，直接提取。 【62题详解】 Johanna的段落给出个人定义：“For me, confidence means being calm and thoughtful, even without attention”，直接说明了她对自信的理解，直接提取。 【63题详解】 本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一，可结合文中观点作答，例如参考He Liyan提到的“staying unnoticed helps calm down”，说明不被关注的好处；或参考Ivana的观点，说明被关注的激励作用，理由合理即可。 VII. Writing（作文）（共20分） 64. Write at least 60 words according to the given situation.（根据以下情境，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。） 你校的“同伴心理互助社Peer Psychological Support Society”正在招募新一届社员，旨在帮助同学们缓解学习压力、解决成长中的小烦恼。假设你是初三学生李华，请写一封申请邮件给社团指导老师周老师，邮件须包含以下内容： （1）你想要加入社团的原因； （2）你能为社团带来的帮助； （3）你对社团活动的一个小设想。 注意： 1. 短文中不得出现任何校名、人名以及其它相关信息，否则不予评分； 2. 照抄阅读语篇不得分。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Dear Mr. Zhou, I am Li Hua, a Junior 3 student. I want to join the Peer Psychological Support Society because I care about classmates’ mental health. Having faced study stress myself, I understand their feelings. I can help by listening patiently and sharing stress-relief methods. Also, I am good at organizing activities. I have a small idea for our activities. We can hold sharing meetings regularly to let students talk about their feelings together. I hope to be a member. Thank you! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：邮件（申请类），以一般现在时为主 明确要点：包含三个方面——加入社团的原因、能为社团带来的帮助、对社团活动的一个小设想 确定人称：第一人称（I）和第二人称（you） 注意事项：不得出现任何校名、人名；词数不少于60；格式规范 [第二步：构思布局] 四段式结构： 第一段：自我介绍，说明想加入社团的原因 第二段：说明能为社团带来的帮助 第三段：提出对社团活动的一个小设想 第四段：表达期待和感谢 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：加入社团的原因 原因：care about classmates’ mental health/want to help classmates relieve study pressure/have experienced growing pains and want to support others等 要点二：能为社团带来的帮助 能力方面：help by listening patiently and sharing stress-relief methods/be easy-going and always ready to cheer people up/can offer warm support to members in need等 具体帮助：organizing activities/share my experience to comfort others等 要点三：对社团活动的设想 设想内容：hold sharing meetings regularly/hold a weekly “heart-to-heart sharing session”/invite students to talk about their worries in a safe place等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $