贵州毕节市金沙县第五中学2025-2026学年春季学期第一次月考高一英语试卷

2026年春季学期第一次月考·高一英语 参考答案、提示及评分细则 听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 题号 1 2 3 45 6 7 8 9 10 11 1213 14151617 18 19 20 答案 BA B B A A B C B B IC B C 阅读（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分） 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 B D A A C A C 月 B D D C B A G C B E 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 题号 41 42 43 4445 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 答案C DA BC A C B 2l.B细节理解题。根据Jiuzhaigou Valley部分中“Jiuzhaigou Valley in Sichuan Province is known for its colorful lakes and shiny waterfalls.”可知，九寨沟以其瀑布而著名。 22.D细节理解题。根据Mount Huangshan部分中“The hot springs,ancient pine trees and classic artworks add to the charm of this UNESCO World Cultural and Natural Heritage site.”可知，黄山既是文化遗产地也 是自然遗产地，这是其独特的特征。 23.A推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Contact us at www..AroundChina..com for more detailed information.” 可推知，本文应是旅游网站上的一篇景点介绍，作者希望读者去游览这些地方。 24.A细节理解题。根据第一段中“The farm needed his full attention”可知，父亲没来是因为农场需要他。 25.C推理判断题。根据第二段中“I had to tell my dad about the happiest day of my life'”以及第三段中“我”与 父亲的对话可知，Meggie给父亲打电话是想和父亲一起分享成功的喜悦。 26.A推理判断题。根据最后一段中“He worked so I could play.My father loved me enough to let me experience life's happiest moments without him.”可推知，Meggie会感谢她父亲为她所做的一切。 27.C标题判断题。本文主要讲述了Meggie的父亲因为工作原因没能观看她的比赛，而父亲是因为对家人 的爱才努力工作的，因此A Father's Love适合作为文章的标题。 28.C推理判断题。根据第一段中的“I feel it a pity that I am actually skilled in the technology field..”可推知， 作者很可能是技术工程师。 29.A细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Most of these electronics are often not rubbish,but simply given up for the latest version(版本)on the market.”可知，大多数电子垃圾指的是那些因过时而被扔掉的电子设备。 30.B推理判断题。根据第三段中的“most people probably don't realize its reach.The lack(缺乏)of proper recycling leads to harmful materials going into the environment..”可知，人们并不重t视电子垃圾。 31.D推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，发展中国家进口这些电子垃圾是想从中淘出有用的材料，殊不知付 出了更大的代价。由此可推知，发展中国家进口这些电子垃圾是为了挣钱。 32.D细节理解题。根据第二段中“In Greece,spitting(吐痰)at weddings is believed to drive away devils(恶魔).”以及“It is regarded as a good luck to bless the couple.”可知，在希腊，人们在婚礼上吐痰是为 了赶走坏运气并祝福新婚夫妇。 33.C细节理解题。根据第三段中“Everybody knows Thai people are so friendly,but their culture demands that you never point your feet at anyone of any statue.,especially that of the Buddha.”可知，在泰国，你要避 免把你的脚指向佛像。 34.B词义猜测题。根据画线词下文“In their culture,.food is a serious business..Lunch is the most important and heaviest meal.If you get invited by your Russian friend for a meal,don't ever refuse it-they find it impolite.You might want to skip your own meals to leave space in your stomach for the food you will eat in Russian gatherings..”可知，俄罗斯人非常好客，因此画线词与welcoming同义，意为“好客的”。 【高一第一次月考·英语卷参考答案第1页（共4页）】 6294A 35.A主旨大意题。根据全文内容尤其是第一段中“We are going to expose some interesting cultural differences around the world.Read these cultures to help you travel out of your homeland!”可知，本文主要 介绍了世界各地一些令人惊讶的文化差异。 36.G根据设空处上文“You should know that this habit is bad for your hearing(你应该知道这样的习惯对你 的听力有害)”以及“Over 1 billion young people are at risk of hearing loss due to listening to loud noises for long periods of time(超过l0亿的年轻人由于长时间听大音量的噪音而面临听力损失的风险)”可推知，下 文中应提到具体的伤害听力的行为。G项（听大声的音乐或观看大声的电视节目会伤害你的听力。）符合语 境，其中的“Listening to music or watching a TV show at loud volumes'”都是损害听力的行为，承接上文，故 选G。 37.C该空处需选择一句段首总起句。根据设空处下文“Most of us are born with about 16,O00 hair cells(听 毛细胞)in our inner ears.(我们大多数人出生时内耳中大约有l6000个听毛细胞)”可知，本段主要讲述大 音量对内耳的伤害。C项（大声的噪音对内耳有伤害。）符合语境，其中the inner ear与下文一致，故选C。 38.A该空处需选择一句段尾总结句。根据设空处上文“listening to loud noises for a long time can make these cells work too hard and cause some of them to die(长时间听大噪音会使这些细胞工作过度，导致其中 一些细胞死亡)”可知，上文提到了听毛细胞死亡的原因，A项（这就是造成听力损失的东西。）符合语境， “hearing loss'”是关键词，与上文构成明显的因果关系，故选A。 39.B根据设空处上文“Some people might think that their music isn't all that loud.(有些人可能认为他们的音 乐不是那么大声)”以及下文中列举了两个地点“subway(地铁)”和“a quiet place(一个安静的地方)”可推 知，不同地方的音量给人的感觉有所不同。B项（但这取决你所在的地方。）符合语境，其中的but与上下文 是转折关系，且该选项中的“where you are'”对应下文中的两个地点。故选B。 40.E根据设空处上文“WHO said the‘safe level'for most sound is below80 dB for up to40 hours a week. (世界卫生组织表示，大多数声音的“安全水平”是低于80分贝，每周40小时)”可知，E项(80分贝的音量大 致相当于地铁的噪音。)符合语境，其中的“A level of80dB”与上文中提到的“80dB”一致，且E项是对上文 safe level的解释说明。故选E。 4l.C根据下文“if I wanted to give a speech at the Independence Day celebration in our school"以及“A part of me wanted to say yes'”可知，老师“询问”作者是否想在独立日庆祝活动上演讲。 42.D根据下文“because I had never done something like this before'”可知，作者从未做过演讲，因此会感到“紧 张”。 43.A根据上文“My teacher encouraged me”可知，老师鼓励作者并“承诺”会帮忙。 44.B根据语境以及下文“I agreed'”和“Next day,my45 helped me write the speech.”可知，在老师的鼓励 和承诺下，作者“最终”同意了。 45.C根据上文“My teacher encouraged me and_43 me that she would help me.”可知，第二天“老师”帮作 者写演讲稿。 46.A根据句意以及上文“When I first read it'”可知，练习演讲应该是“大声地”练习。 47.D根据上文“I practiced it till I could pronounce and deliver every word correctly'”可知，上文提到作者不自 信、口吃，因此练习的目标是“有自信地”表达。 48.B根据上文“Finally,the day of the celebration'"以及下文“All the participants were seated.”可知，这里说 庆祝活动的日子“到来了”。 49.A根据语境以及下文“going over each line,.trying to calm myself'”可知，作者安静坐着，“默默地”复习台 词，“silently(默默地)”符合紧张时的状态。 50.C根据下文“some familiar faces,mny mum,my friends'”可知，作者在台上能“看到”熟悉的面孔。 5l.B根据下文“my hands trembling(颤抖)”可知，作者能“感觉到”手在颤抖，“feel(感觉)”符合紧张时的生理 反应。 52.D根据下文“the room erupted into clapping'”可知，五分钟后，作者“完成了”演讲。 53.A根据下文“even though it was a summer day”可知，尽管是夏天，我的手还是“冷的”。 54.C根据下文“I saw my teachers and friends smiling”可知，作者走下台后，“环顾四周”看到老师和朋友的 微笑。 55.B根据语境以及下文“step onto that stage and begin your speech'”可知，作者鼓励大家尽最大努力准备，然 后走上舞台开始演讲。 【高一第一次月考·英语卷参考答案第2页（共4页）】 6294A 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56.to fight 57.to 58.droughts 59.killing 60.and 61.an 62.was forested 63.titled 64.original 65.widely 应用文写作（满分15分） 参考范文 Dear Tim, Knowing that you are enthusiastic about Chinese traditional festivals,I'm writing to introduce my favourite one named the Lantern Festival.It falls on the 15th day of the first lunar month,marking the end of the Spring Festival. There is a wide range of interesting activities.People get together to have a family reunion dinner,eating tangyuan,balls of sticky rice flour stuffed with different fillings.Its round shape symbolizes unity,harmony and happiness.After dinner,family and friends go out to enjoy the magnificent and dazzling lantern show and guess riddles written on the lanterns. It allows Chinese people to gratefully reunite with family members,which has been an integral part of Chinese culture. Yours, Li Hua 读后续写（满分25分） 参考范文 The following week,Lily began to learn from Coco.She stopped asking her parents for expensive items and instead used her pocket money to buy a few second-hand books,which she shared with classmates who couldn't pay for new ones.During lunch breaks,instead of talking about brand shoes or phones,she joined Coco in the library,organizing books and helping younger students find what they needed.At first,she felt a little shy,but seeing the smiles on others'faces warmed her heart. Months later,teachers and classmates all praised Lily.Her grades had jumped from average to the top 10 in her class,and she organized a weekly study group that helped half of her classmates improve."Lily's heart is as bright as her smile now,"her math teacher said in class.Her parents,seeing her donate old clothes to charity,hugged her tightly.Lily finally understood that true value lies not in what you have,but in what you give. 附听力材料 (Text 1) M:Sorry.I'm late.It's so thick that I could hardly see through it,so I drove very slowly. W:It's OK.No one expected such a heavy fog today.After all,the forecast said it would be fine today. (Text 2) M:Would you like to go to the musical The Other Side?It's on this Thursday and Friday. W:This Thursday is Children's Day.I've promised to take my nephew to a barbecue.But I can make it the next day. M:OK. (Text 3) W:Hello,there.I want to check out.My room number is 809. M:OK.Here's your bill. W:30 for international calls,but I didn't make any international calls. M:Oh,sorry.That bill is for 908.Wait a moment.I'll get you the right one. (Text 4) W:Hey,honey.Are you off work yet? M:Nope,why?Are you home already? W:Yes,I'm at the door,but I left my keys at the office. (Text 5) W:Hey,Lee.I heard you're learning English through an app.Is it easy to follow? M:Yes,and the lessons are pretty interesting too.Right now I'm taking a travel course on it. (Text 6) W:Sam,our guests are running late.They want us to order for the table. M:Wow,the pressure is on.Well,we have 6 people.How about 4 cold dishes and 4 main dishes,plus some noodles or rice? 【高一第一次月考·英语卷参考答案第3页（共4页）】 6294A W:Sounds good.John is vegetarian,so we should get things he can eat too. M:Of course.Let's order some vegetables and tofu dishes.OK,so far so good. W:Do you think they can handle spicy food? M:Maybe a bit.But let's just do mild spicy.And we'll make sure to get lots of cold beer. W:Great. (Text 7) W:Barry,how's your math final? M:You know,I never got an A before in math tests.But this time I got one.It's unbelievable. W:Wow,congratulations! M:Ha ha.Thanks.Would you like to have dinner together tonight?It's my treat! W:Oh,you don't have to. M:Come on.It is all because of your help and support.Let's go straight to the nearby cafe. W:OK then.By the way,do you have any plans for the holiday? M:I decided to have a good rest.I would like to find myself some TV series.And you? W:I've signed up for an overseas camp.I'll be exploring in a forest. M:Sounds interesting. (Text 8) W:How did you get your start as a comic,Thomas? M:When I was younger,my mom and her friends liked to play cards and she would ask me to tell them jokes. So I'd be performing in our living room.That happened for years.When I got to middle school,teachers literally would bargain with me that if I would be quiet in class,they would let me talk for 15 minutes at the end of class.That became a good deal,too. W:That's really helpful.And what do you remember from your experience playing Bibby in Atlanta? M:There was fear every day at every moment.I remember asking my wife the nightbefore on the phone,and I said,"I don't even know how loud I'm supposed to talk." W:It turned out to be particularly beloved.You performed greatly in it.And what can audiences expect from you next? M:Well... (Text 9) W:Ronny,so good to see you again!It's been way too long.You look great by the way. M:Right back at you,Janet!This get-together is great.Thanks for arranging it. W:It's too bad that Ethan couldn't join us.He moved to China last month. M:Yeah.Now that I've worked at other places,I have to say our old team was the best. W:Agreed.We just really worked well with each other.Speaking of these"other places",how's your new job? M:Not bad.It's a new industry.I make good money,and the leaders are nice.But I always have to work overtime to deal with all the tasks. W:Well,every place has its pluses and minuses.Anyway,enough about work.Should we get some drinks? M:Now you're talking.I'm in the mood for some coffee. (Text 10) I decided to stop shopping online for two months to see how it would affect my personal spending. In the first week,I found it really hard to refuse the temptation from emails and online photos of new products from some of my favorite shops.Every time I saw something I wanted,I said to myself:Is this something you absolutely need in life?And without a doubt,the answer was always no.Once I broke my habit of spending 30 minutes or an hour each night before bed seeing what was for sale online,I was able to focus on activities that were meaningful and didn't cost me a penny.And once I stopped shopping online,I realized way too much money was going towards clothing and shoes.For example,last month I spent nearly $1,000 on clothing and shoes,and that's almost one third of my monthly salary!I feel better knowing not only where my money is going,but also that I'm not filling my home with items I don't need. 【高一第一次月考·英语卷参考答案第4页（共4页）】 6294A第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。Sorry, i'm late. It's so thick that I could hardly see through IT, so I drove . very slowly. It's okay. No one expected such a heavy fog today. After all the forecasts, said IT would be fine today. Sorry, i'm late. It's so thick that I could hardly see through IT, so I drove . very slowly. It's OK. No one expected such a heavy fog today. After all the forecasts, said IT would be fine today. Would you like to go to the musical? The other side? It's on this thursday and friday. This thursday is childrens day. I've promised to take my nepal to a barbee cue, but I can make IT . the next day. okay? Would you like to go to the musical? The other side? It's on this thursday and friday. This thursday is children's day. I've promised to take my nephew to a barbecue. E but I can make IT the next day. okay. Hello, there, I want to check out my room number is eight zero nine. Okay, here's your bill, thirty dollars for international cause, but I didn't make any international cause. Oh, sorry, that bill is for nine zero eight. Wait a moment, i'll get you the right one. Hello, there I want to check out my room number is eight zero nine. Okay, here's your bill, thirty dollars for international cause, but I didn't make any international cause. Oh, sorry, that bill is for nine zero eight. Wait moment. I'll get you the right one. Hey, honey, are you off work yet? nope. Why are you home already? Yes, I mat the door, but I left my keys at the office. Hey, honey, are you off work yet? nope. Why are you home already? Yes, I met the door, but I left my keys at the office. Hey, lee, I heard your learning english through an APP is IT easy to follow. yes. And the lessons are pretty interesting too. Right now i'm taking a travel calls on IT. Hey, lee, I heard your learning english through an APP is IT easy to follow. Yes, and the lessons are pretty interesting too. Right now i'm taking a travel calls on IT. 第二节，听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Sam, our guests are running late. They want us to order for the table. Wow, the pressure resume. Well, we have six people. How about four cold dishes and four main dishes, plus some noodles or rice? Sounds good. John is vegetarian, so we should get things he can eat too. Course, let's order some vegetables and toasts, dishes. Okay, so far, so good. Do you think they can handle spicy food? Maybe a bit, but let's just do mild spicy, and we'll make sure to get lots of cold beer. Great, sam. Our guests are running late. They want toss to order for the table. Wow, the pressure is on. Well, we have six people. How about four cold dishes and four main dishes, plus some noodles or rice? Sounds good. John is vegetarian, so we should get things he can eat too. Of course, let's order some vegetables and tow fu dishes. Okay, so far so good. Do you think they can handle spicy food? Maybe a bit, but let's just do mild spicy, and we'll make sure to get . lots of cold beer. great. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Barry, how's your math final? You know, I never gotten an a before in math tests, but this time I got one. It's unbelievable. Wow, congratulations. thanks. Would you like to now together? Tonight is my treat. Oh, you don't have . to come on. IT is all because of your help and support. Let's go straight to the . nearby cafe. okay. Then, by the way, do you have any plans for the holiday? I decided to have a good rest. I would like to find myself some T, V, series. And you. i've signed up for an overseas camp. I'll be expLoring in a forest. Sounds interesting. Barry has your math final. You know. I never gotten an a before in math tests, but this time I got one. It's unbelievable. Wow, congratulations. thanks. Would you like to have dinner together tonight? It's my treat. Oh, you don't have to come on. IT is all because of your help and support. Let's go straight to the . nearby cafe. Okay, then, by the way, do you have any plans for the holiday? I decided to have a good rest. I would like to find myself some T, V series. and you, i've signed up for an overseas camp. I'll be expLoring in a forest. Sounds interesting. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第14 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。How did you get your start as a comic? Thomas? When I was Younger, my mom and her friends like to play cards, and SHE would ask me to tell them jokes. So i'd be performing in our living room. That happened for years when I got to middle school. Teachers literally would bargain with me that if I would be quiet in class, they would let me talk for fifteen minutes at the end of class. That became a good deal too. That's really helpful. And what do you remember from your experience playing baby in atlantic? There was fear every day, at every moment. I remember asking my wife the night before on the phone, and I said, I don't even know how loud i'm supposed to talk. IT turned out to be particularly beloved. You performed greatly in IT. And what can audience is expect from you next? Well, how did you get your start as a comic? Thomas. when I was Younger, my mom and her friends like to play cards, and he would ask me to tell them jokes. So i'd be performing in our living room. That happened for years when I got to middle school. Teachers literally would bargain with me that if I would be quiet in class, they would let me talk for fifteen minutes at the end of class. That became a . good deal too. That's really helpful. And what do you remember from your experience playing . baby in atlanta day at every moment? I remember asking my wife the night before on the phone, and I said, I don't even know how now i'm supposed to talk. IT turned out to be particularly beloved. You performed greatly in IT. And what can audience is expect . from you next? well. 听下面一段对话，回答第15至第17 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Roney so good to see you again. It's been way too long. You look great, by the way. right back out you join. IT this get together is great. Thanks for arranging. IT. It's too bad that even couldn't join us. He moved to china last month. Yeah, now that i've worked to other places, I have to say her old, old team was the best. agreed. We just really worked well with each other. Speaking of these other places, has your new job? No bad, it's a new industry. I make good money and the leaders are nice, but I always have to work overtime to deal . with all the tasks. Well, every place has its pluses and minus ses. Anyway, enough about work. Should we get some drinks? Now you're talking, i'm in the mood for some . coffee roney. So good to see you again. It's been way too long. You look great, by the way. right back out you join IT. This get together is great. Thanks for . arranging IT. It's too bad that Ethan couldn't join us. He moved to china last month. Yeah, now that i've worked at other places, I have to say our old team was the best. agreed. We just really worked well with each other. Speaking of these other places, has your new job? No bad, it's a new industry. I make good money and the leaders are nice, but I always have to work overtime to deal . with all the tasks. Well, every place has its closes and minus ses. Anyway, enough about work. Should we get some drinks? You're talking the mood for some coffee. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I decided to stop shopping online for two months to see how that would affect my personal spending. In the first week, I found IT really hard to refuse the temptation from emails and online photos of new products from some of my favorite shocks every time I saw something I wanted, I said to myself, is this something you absolutely need in life? And without a doubt, the answer was always no. Once I broke my habit of spending thirty minutes or an hour each night before bed seen what was for sale online, I was able to focus on activities that were meaningful and didn't cost me a penny. And once I stopped shopping online, I realized way too much money was going towards clothing and shoes. For example, last month, I spent nearly one thousand dollars on clothing and shoes, and that's almost one third of my monthly salary. I feel Better knowing not only where my money is going, but also that i'm not filling my home with items I don't need. I decided to stop shopping online for two months to see how that would affect my personal spending. In the first week, I found IT really hard to refuse the temptation from emails and online photos of new products from some of my favourite shops. Every time I saw something I wanted, I said to myself, is this something you absolutely need in life? And without a doubt, the answer was always no. Once I broke my habit of spending thirty minutes or an hour each night before bed, seen what was the sale online, I was able to focus on activities that were meaningful and didn't cost me a penny. And once I stopped shopping online, I realized way too much money was going towards clothing and shoes. For example, last month, I spent nearly one thousand dollars on clothing and shoes, and that's almost one third of my monthly salary. I feel Better knowing not only where my money is going, but also that i'm not filling my home with items I don't need. 听力部分到此结束。 2026年春季学期第一次月考 高一英语 考生注意： 1.满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上 对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题 的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、.草稿纸上作答无效。 3.本卷命题范围：人教版必修第二册Unit3一必修第三册Unit1。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下 一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.What is the weather like now? A.Sunny. B.Eoggy. C.Rainy. 2.What are the speakers going to do this Friday? A.Go to a musical. B.Have a barbecue C.Look after their nephew. 3.What happened to the woman?. A.She missed an international ca.J B.She was given the wrong bill. C.She went to the wrong room. 4.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.At home. B.In an office C.Over the phone. 5.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.A course. B.A trip. C.An app. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.How many people will eat together? A.4 B.6 C.8 【高一第一次月考英语卷第1页（共8页）】 6294 A 7.What do we know about John? A.He doesn't eat meat. B.He doesn't like spicy food. C.He doesn't drink alcohol. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.How did the man perform in his math final? A.Greatly. B.Terribly C.Just so-so. 9.Why does the man want to treat the woman to dinner? A.To ask for help B.To express thanks. C.To discuss holiday plans. 10.What.does the woman plan to do this holiday? A.Rest at home. B.Work in a cafe. C.Go camping. 听第8段材料，回答第11至14题。 11.What did the man's mother like to do when he was young? A.Tell him jokes. B.Play cards with friends. C.Take him to performances. 12.Why did the teachers allow the man to talk at the end of class? A.To entertain the class. B.To keep him quiet at class. C.To learn about his problems. 13.How did the man feel when he played in Atlanta? A.Excited. B.Surprisad C.Nervous. 14.What will the man talk about next? A.His future plan. B.His rol e in Atlanta C.His wife. 听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。 15.Why is Ethan absent from the get-together? A.He.is busy. B.He forgot it. C.He is abroad. 16.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Former colleagues. B.Neighbors. C.Old classmates. 17.What is the man dissatisfied with about his job! A.The low salary. B.The mean leadcls. C.The heavy workload. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题 18.What is the speaker doing? A.Giving advice. B.Sharing an experience. C.Making an advertisement. 19.What did the speaker use to do before bed? A.She yisited shopping websites. B.She calculated her daily spending. C.She sorted out her clothes. 20.How much does the speaker earn each month? A.About $1.000. B.About $2.000 C.About $3.000 【高一第一次月考英语卷第2页（共8页）】 629 4 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 y China is a country rich in natural beauty,with countless breathtaking landscapes to explore.As the old Chinese saying goes,"It is better to travel ten thousand miles than to read ten thousand books."Her e are four amazing scenic spots in China for you to choose from.All of them are on the World Natural Heritage Site List,each with its special charm. Zhangjiajie National Forest Park Located in Hunan Province,the park is famous for its sandstone mountains and various plants.Vis itors can take the Bailong Elevator,the world's tallest outdoor elevator,for an extremely broad view of the breathtaking surroundings. Jiuzhaigou valley Jiuzhaigou valley in Sichuan Province is known for its colorful lakes and shiny waterfalls.The cry stal-clear water reflects the surrounding forests and snow-capped mountains,creating a st unning visual display. Mount Huangshan Mount Huangshan is located in Anhui Province,which is known as the"liveliest mountain of Chin a".The hot springs,ancient pin e trees and classic artworks add to the charm of this UNESCO World C utural and Natural Heritage site.Visitors can also enjoy the impressive sunrise and sea of clouds from th e famous Lion Peak. Li river Li River in Guilin is known for its.karst mountains and picturesque scenery.The peaceful landsca pe features ancient villages,bamboo rafts and fishing scenes.Taking a raft along theLi River is a popula r activity,allowing visitors to fully appreciate its timeless beauty. A man who travels far knows more.So don't waIt.Contact us at www.AroundChina.com for more detailed information. 21.Which scenic spot in China is famous for waterfalls? A.Li River. B.Jiuzhargou Valley C.Mount Huangshan. D.Zhangjiajie National Forest Park 22.What is the special feature of Mount Huangshan? A.Its peak is covered with snow. B.There are ancient pin e trees and villages. C.It has the world's tallest outdoor elevator. D.It is both a cultural and natural heritage site. 23.Where does the text most probably come from? A.A website B.A newspaper. C.A textbook D.A magazine. B Sweat ran its way down my cheeks.It was hot,and the air was still and wet.One final play and the State Softball Championship was ours.I.looked towards people who were watching the game.Sure eno ugh,I found my mom.I always hoped my dad were here.The farm needed his full attention,but I did n ot care. Finally,we won?State Champs!I let out a stream of happiness,full of tears.My mom made a"V to celebrate my success and smiled.I smiled back at her.We all received medals, 【高一第一次月考英语卷第3页（共8页）】 6294A but I cannot remember any of it.I concentrated my thoughts on my dad.I ran to my mom,asking for her cellphone.I had to tell my dad about the happiest day of my life,and complained()about why he di d not care. 1 he phone rang twice,and no one answered.My heart sank,but I tried again anyway."Hello?"ans wered my dad."Dad!"I cried."We won State!"There was silence."Dad?"Icould hear something on the other end."Are you crying?I'm just really happy for you,Meggie,"he said."AndI'm sorry I couldn't b e there.” An apology was all I needed.I hung up the phone,feeling relaxed,and I began to understand how it must feel to be a father.I forgave him for never being there.He worked soI could play.My father loved me enough to let me experience life's happiest moments without nim. 24.Why did Meggie's father fail to go to watch her game? A.He had a full plan to work on the farm. B.Meggie's mother took his place to be there C.The game wasnt so important to her father D.Meggie did not want him to be there. 25.What is the purpose of Meggie calling her father? A.To express her thanks. B.To show off her medals. C.To share her joy of success. D.To get her father's praise. 26.What can we learn from the last paragraph? A.Meggi e would thank her father for all he did for he. B.Meggie could spend more time doing the farm work. C.Meggue would apologize for being rude to her father D.Meggie could enjoy every moment withouther father. 27.What can be the best title for the text? A.My Final Came B.My(Growing Pain C.A Father s Love D.A Father's Farm C I really did not know much about e-waste until this passing of Earth Day.I feel it a pity that I am act ually skilled in the technology field.While I appreciate all the ways that technology has made our lives b etter,it comes at an environment cost. Electronic waste,also known ase-waste",is the terr a used to describe the waste from useless electr onics.These items include anything from computers,TVs and phone s to washing machines and refriger ators.Most of these electronics are often not rubbish,but simply given up for the latest version()on the market. Findings show that we-produced 41.8 million tons of e-waste all over the world in 2014.Even more surprisingly,it is believed that less than one-sixth is properly recycled or reused.While the bad influence of e-waste is big and growing,most people-probably don't realize its reach.The lack()of proper rec ycling leads to harmtul materials going into the environment.Harmful materials cause all sorts of health problems. Maybe the worst part of this problem is that most e-waste from developed countries is exported( to developing countries,which is picked over by locals who want to mine 【高一第一次月考英语卷第4页（共8页）】 6294A useful materials from it.The improper recovery methods are often performed by local women and childr en.Many survive on mining these products,but with poor practices and regulations,it comes at a much higher cost-the health of the planet and its people. 28.What does the author probably do? A.A news reporter. B.A law student. C.A technical engineer D.An environment professor. 29.Most e-waste refers to electronic products that_ A.are tfrown away to r being out-of-date B.are actually rubbish C.cannot be used again D.sell badly on the market 30.According to the text,how does the public see e-waste? A.They try to avoid it. B.They think nothing of it. C.They try to make use of it. D.They make lots of research on it. 31.Why do some developing countries bring in e-waste? A.To help tanc it apart. B.lo study it carefully. C.To get it reused properly. D.To earn money. D Cultural differences do exist,but we can really use them to tighten our relationship as human being s,because there is strength in variety.We are going to expose some interesting cultural differences aroun d the world.Read these cultures to help you travel out of your homeland! in Greece,spitting(at weddings is believed to.drive away devils().Funny as it sounds,t his cultural tradition is an important practice.What is more shocking,this spitting is focused on the bride. It is regarded as a good luck to bless the couple.However,things have been changed in some parts of G reece these days.Wedding guests just face the bride and make sounds and impressions that show they ar e spitting on her-without actually spitting Everybody knows Thai people are so friendly,but their culture demands that vou never point your f eet at anyone of any statue,especially that of the Buddha.In addition,they also considei the nead to be more important than other parts of the body.This is why it is disrespectful to touch another person's head in Thailand.It is the same with statues.It you see the Buddha statue,avoid touching its head as well. Russians are very hospitable.In their culture,food is a serious business.Eunch is the most importa nt and heaviest meal.If you get invited by your Russian friend for a meal,don't ever refuse it-they find it impolite.You might want to skip your own meals to leave space in your stomach for the food you will eat in Russian gatherings.This is a very interesting cultural difference between Russia and other nations. With limited knowledge about cultures outside your own,you won't be able to really flow with a fo reigner.Know more about the cultural differences around the world and make your life easier. 【高一第一次月考英语卷第5页（共8页）】 32.Why do the Greek spit at weddings? A.To add fun to the wedding B.To express their dissatisfaction with the couple. C.To celebrate the new wedding. D.To drive away bad luck and bless the couple. 33.What should be avoided if you are in Thailand? A.Eating too much tood for a meal. B.Touching your head in your home. C.Pointing your feet at the statue of the Buddha. D.Refusing your friends'invitations. 34.What does the underlined wordhospItable"in paragraph 4 probably mean? A.Famous. B.Welcoming. C.Active. D.Clever. 35.What is the text mainly about? A.Surprising cultural differences around the world. B.The most delicious food in different countries. C.Interesting wedding traditions in Asian nations. D.Beautiful tourist attractions in the world. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选 项。 Do you often listen to music at loud volumes?You should know that this habit is bad for your hearing, according to the World Health Organization(WHO). Over 1 billion young people are at risk of Hearing foss due to listening to loud noises for long periods of time,WHO said.36 The United Nations has standards for safe listening.It is not safe to listen to sounds that are louder tha n 85 decibels(dB,)for eight hours or 100 dB for 15 minutes.The sound of a busy road is about 85 dB and the sound of a rock concert can be about 100 dB. 3 7 Most of us are born with about 16,000 hair cells(听毛细胞)in our inner ears.These cells detect s ounds.However,listening to loud noises for a long time can make these cells work too hard and cause som e of them to die.38 Some people might think that their mustc isn't all that loud.39 For example,if you are in a noisy pla ce like the subway,you might turn up your music too loud without reatizing it.Later,when you listen to it at the same volume in a quiet place,it may sound uncomfortably loud. WHO said the"safe level"for most sound is below 80 dB for up to 40 hours a week.40 A.This is what causes freasing loss. B.But this can depend on where you are. C.Loud noises are harmful to the inner ear. D.There are different ways-to protect your hearing. E.A level of 80 dB is roughly equal to the noise of a subway. F.Young people are more sensitive to-different sounds than elae r people G.Listening to mast:or watching a TV show at loud volumes can harm your hearing. 【高一第一次月考英语卷第6页（共8页）】 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was a regular day at school.My teacher 41 me if I wanted to give a speech at the Independence Day celebration in our school. At first,I was very excited.A part of me wanted to say yes,but I was also very 42 because I had ne ver done something like this before.My teacher encouraged me and 43 me that she would help me.44, I agreed. Next day,my 45 helped me write the speech.When I first read it 46,I stuttered()a lot as I w asn't very confident.So I practiced it till I could pronounce and deliver every word correctly and with Finally,the day of the celebration 48.All the participants were seated.I sat quietly,49 going over each line,trying to calm myself. As I stood on stage,I could 50_some familiar faces,my mum,my friends.Everyone's eyes were on me.I could 51 my hands trembling().About five minutes later,I 52 my speech and the room erupt ed into applause. When I stepped off the stage,my hands were 53,even though it was a summer day.But as I 54,I saw my teachers and friends smiling,making me feel warm. Trust me!You are more capable than you think.55 as best as you can,step onto that stage and begi n your speech! 41.A.loved B.doubted C.asked D.tested 42.A.confident B.embarrassed C.emotional D.nervous 43.A.promised B.elected C.informed D.wrote 44.A.Immediately B.Finally C.Fortunately D.Entirely 45.doctor B.mother C.teacher D.friend 46.A.aloud B.fast C.mostly D.quietly 47.A.relief B.surprise C.difficulty D.confidence 48.A.ended B.arrived C.appeared D.existed 49.A.silently B.independently C.sincerely D.responsibly 50.A.affect B.design C.spot D.explore 51.A.adjust B.feel C.stop D.touch 52.A.checked B.suited C.attracted D.finished 53.A.cold B.injured C.loose D.tired 54.A.gave up B.let down C.looked around D.cheered up 55.A.Communicate B.Prepare C.Run D.Help 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）》 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Yacouba,an African farmer who has travel when traveling across the deserts for the last 30years,is using ancient farming.techniques 56(fight)the threatening deserts His story dates back 54..the 1980s when Africa suffered one of the worst 58(drought)in its hist ory.During that period,rainfall reduced by about 80%,3 (kill)almost all the plants.Most local people moved away,but Yacouba stayed back.Instead of giving in to the violence of nature,he decided to take c ontrol and change the face of the land completely. Unable to read and write,with no access to modern techniques and tools,he started to employ African farming practice calledZai",which involves planting seeds in small holes filled with eco-f riendly manure(肥料). 【高一第一次月考英语卷第7页（共8页）】 6294A Within two decades of starting his revolutionary work,an area of about fifty acres 62_(for est)on the African desert.Yacouba featured in a documenuary_Who Stopped the Deser t",through which he became known to the rest or the world.To his great joy,what the docume ntary focused on was the re-establishment of local forests and a training program mor-the farm ers to learn Yacouba's 64_(origin)technique.Today,"Zai"is being(wide)practiced in t he region. 第四部分写作（共两节.满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Tim来信表示对中国传统节日很感兴趣。请你给他回信介绍你最 喜欢的中国传统节日，内容包括： 1.节日名称和时间： 2.主要庆祝活动（至少两个）： 3.节日意义。 主意： 1.词数80左右： 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Lily was a high school student who loved comparing herself with others.She always ared about the l atest clothes,expensive phones,and designer bags.Whenever someone showed off a new item,she would feel jealous(and-want to buy something better Her parents often told her,"True value isn't in wha t you own,"but she never listened. One day,Lily noticed a girl from another class whose name was Coco.Coco's family was wealthy,b ut she always wore simple clothes and carried an old schoolbag.Unlike Lily,Coco never joined the student s'discussions about brands or prices.Instead,she spent her time helping classmates with math problems or volunteering in the school library.Her grades were always at the top of the class,and everyone respected h er. Lily couldn't understand why Coco didn't care about material things.One afternoon,Lily saw Coco si tting alone under a tree,reading a book.She decIded to talk to her."Why don't you buy nicer things?"Lily asked."Your family has enough money."Coco looked up with a smile."I'd rather spend money on things thai matter,”she said.“Like helping others or buying books.” That.night,Lily thought about Coco's words.She realized that she had been looking for things that di dn't bring real happiness.The next day,she made a decision:she would stop comparing herself with others and start focusing on what was truly meaningful. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The following week,Lily began to learn from Coco Months later,teachers and classmates all praised Lily. 【高一第一次月考英语卷第8页（共8页）】 6294A