精品解析：2026年湖北省鄂州市鄂城区下学期期中质量监测题 九年级英语

2026年春季学期期中质量监测试题 九年级英语 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3．非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效，作图一律用2B铅笔或黑色签字笔。 4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 笔试部分(90分) 一、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 I remember the year when I was seven years old. I stole a(n) ____1____ hair band from a girl in my dance class. My parents found the shiny band not ____2____ by them. So they sat me down on the floor of our study and ____3____ clearly why what I had done was wrong. What a bad ____4____ I would come to if I became a thief-people would not trust me anymore. I felt like there were ants in my pants. But my parents helped me work out the problem. More than thirty years on, the ____5____ has reminded me a lot. I’ve never taken anything that was not ____6____ away. Once, I left a store wearing a pair of sunglasses I’d tried on and then I ____7____ gave it back. But that gave me the feeling of ____8____ for months. Though my childhood memories are not ____9____, such moments when my parents told me good values are always in my mind. They provided a standard of good ____10____: to put myself in others’ shoes and to control my greed (贪婪). The social environment ____11____ each generation’s values, but families have the deeper effect on children. The right values from parents can finally lead kids to ____12____. I believe in truth. My parents raise me to believe it. ____13____ sometimes my opinions are different from theirs, I still believe in truth. I believe in kindness, too, because my parents set me good ____14____. The good values from my family have ____15____ me who I am today. These values are the most precious gifts from my parents, lighting my path through life. 1. A. lovely B. common C. dirty D. old 2. A. found B. bought C. made D. stored 3. A. explained B. talked C. announced D. guessed 4. A. future B. accident C. result D. plan 5. A. story B. word C. opinion D. memory 6. A. mine B. yours C. ours D. his 7. A. quickly B. simply C. slowly D. proudly 8. A. relief B. pride C. joy D. shame 9. A. whole B. clear C. fresh D. true 10. A. rules B. situations C. qualities D. reasons 11. A. influences B. changes C. decides D. follows 12. A. stand up B. show up C. grow up D. turn up 13. A. Because B. If C. When D. Though 14. A. goals B. examples C. lessons D. dreams 15. A. shaped B. changed C. taught D. helped 二、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A Creating Power Through Wind Trees Check out this Wind Tree in a city park! It looks like a tree with 36green “leaves”, but it’s a small wind turbine (涡轮机). It’s about 5 to 10 meters tall and easy to build. Each “leaf” can turn with the wind and create electricity. Each Wind Tree can make 18,000 kWh of energy in a year. That’s enough to power a house of four people. Driving Through to Charge Cars Drivers usually need to wait for a long time for their electric cars to charge. Now, a road can charge electric cars as they drive along the road or park on it. There are charging coils (线圈) under the road and the cars have special receivers. And it’s safe for people and animals to walk on the roads. ________ Company Shimizu has developed a new foldable e-scooter (折叠电动车) called Arma. When folded, it is the size of a laptop. It is easy to go from carry mode (模式) to ride mode. The company hopes the weight of the scooter will be somewhere around 4.5 kilograms. 16. What can we know about the Wind Tree? A. It is over 10 meters high and simple to build. B. Its 36 “leaves” are real green tree leaves. C. It uses wind to produce electricity. D. It can provide electricity for a 5-people family. 17. The new road can charge electric cars mainly because ________. A. electric cars can run or park on the road B. drivers don’t want to wait long for charging C. people and animals can walk safely on it D. its under-road coils send power to car receivers 18. Which title fits the third paragraph best? A. The Lightest Laptop for Daily Use B. Foldable E-scooter: As Small as a Laptop C. How to Switch Between Carry and Ride Modes D. A New Laptop from a Scooter Company 19. What do all the three inventions have in common? A. They are designed to help people save money. B. They make daily life greener or more convenient. C. They can completely solve global warming. D. They all belong to new means of transportation. 20. Where is this passage most probably from? A. Invention. B. Education. C. Health. D. Culture. B “I want to be able to share my love of reading with as many people as possible,” Orion Jean said. Orion is a young boy from Fort Worth, Texas. He is making a difference to the world with his acts of kindness-sharing the gift of reading with hundreds of kids. It all began after a student kindness competition last year where he gave encouraging words to share about taking the first step. “Kindness is a virtue (美德) we can all have, if we are willing to,” he said. “So why not start today? Because right now, it’s what we need more than ever.” With the $500 prize money he won, Orion donated toys to a local children’s hospital. Next, he helped prepare 100,000 meals for families in Texas. And now he wants to give books to kids who may not have them and plans to collect 500,000 books in a “Race to Kindness”. With 120,000 books collected so far, Orion is asking people across the country to give away their used books. Orion said, “It’s not a one-time thing, and it’s not a three-time thing. It’s something that we can hopefully keep on doing for years and years to come.” And even if Orion hasn’t met the goal of collecting 500,000 books, he has done far more to put books into the hands of poor children than most. “It’s all about my moral (道德) responsibility to help people,” Orion said. “You know, it’s my responsibility to be able to see that these people who need help know that I can help them.” 21. What did Orion do in the student kindness competition last year? A. He prepared meals for poor families. B. He shared encouraging words to start kindness. C. He donated toys to a local children’s hospital. D. He gave books to kids who needed them. 22. What does Orion think about his kind actions? A. They should be done only a few times. B. They need to be a long-term, continuous effort. C. They should focus on donating money. D. They have to spread to every country. 23. Why does Orion keep helping others? A. He wants to win the kindness competition again. B. His school asks students to do after-school tasks. C. He sees it as his moral duty to help those in need. D. It can help him with his own growth and studies. 24. Which of the following words fits Orion best? A. Helpful and kind. B. Knowledgeable and careful. C. Serious and rich. D. Brave and cool. 25. Which title is the most suitable for the passage? A. Student’s Daily Life B. Winning Prize Money C. Do Something Valuable D. Race to Kindness C At the 2024 Paris Olympic Games, Zheng Qinwen made history by winning the gold medal in women’s singles, becoming the first Chinese tennis player to achieve this success. Ten years ago, when Li Na won the Australian Open, Zheng was watching in front of a television. “Li Na is my idol. I will never forget her match at the Australian Open. It was she who planted the seeds of dreams in my heart, and I have watched that match at least ten times,” said Zheng. The timeline added a little magic to this ten-year “inheritance (继承)”, as the two players both came from Hubei and passed the torch (火炬) at this year’s Australian Open. Zheng and Li are similar in their growth, though they live in different times. Zheng has been losing herself in professional and international training from a young age, meeting her training system with international standards and setting clear goals. All these led her to early success. From a young age, Zheng has had a strong desire for winning a match. And she has a powerful style. During her training at a tennis school in the United States, Zheng got the nickname “Fire”. Later on, Zheng joined a tennis school in Beijing and was coached by Carlos Rodriguez for four years. Rodriguez had coached Li before and helped her win the 2014 Australian Open. Since August 2020, Zheng Qinwen has taken part in nearly 30 matches so she had almost no rest during this period. Within just over two years of focusing on WTA events, Zheng Qinwen has achieved tour championships, reached Grand Slam finals (大满贯决赛), and became the second Chinese player to enter the world’s top ten. And this summer, she won the Paris tennis championship, which made her more well-known. Unbelievably, she achieved all of this at the young age of 21. “We have never set goals for Qinwen. She works hard for the goals she sets for herself.” Zheng Qinwen’s father said. Zheng Qinwen is moving towards the top of her tennis world. 26. What can we infer from the first three paragraphs? A. Li Na won the 2024 Australian Open. B. Li Na was Zheng Qinwen’s direct tennis coach. C. Zheng Qinwen and Li Na share similar growth experiences. D. Zheng Qinwen trained internationally only after becoming famous. 27. Which of the following is the correct order of Zheng Qinwen’s experiences? a．She won the Paris tennis championship. b．She watched Li Na’s Australian Open match. c．She became a student at a Beijing tennis school. d．She made it to Grand Slam finals. A. b-c-d-a B. c-b-a-d C. b-d-c-a D. c-d-b-a 28. Which pair of words best describes Zheng Qinwen? A. Easy-going and imaginative. B. Strong-minded and hard-working. C. Helpful and patient. D. Brave and outgoing. 29. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? (①-Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2, etc.) A. ①/②③④/⑤⑥ B. ①②/③④/⑤⑥ C. ①/②③/④⑤⑥ D. ①/②③④⑤/⑥ 30. What is the writer’s main purpose of this passage? A. To advise teenagers to take up tennis as a hobby. B. To explain the basic skills of playing tennis. C. To introduce a young tennis player’s growth and achievements. D. To compare the playing styles of two famous tennis players. 第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文，从方框内所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。(选项中有一项多余) Are you going to take a trip during the coming vacation? I’m sure you can’t wait to show off your journey on WeChat by sharing some photos. But wait. ____31____ Don’t worry! Here are some useful tips to help you take amazing photos. ____32____ Just step away from the camera and turn around for a really natural look. Imagine someone is calling your name. So you turn back, give a smile, and then run your fingers through your long hair. It’s a great way to look even more beautiful. Don’t look directly at the camera. There are many ways for you to avoid looking at the camera. ____33____ If there is nothing to see, you can also close your eyes and enjoy the quiet time. Take a photo of your back. Are you a little shy when facing the camera? ____34____ It can leave room for imagination and bring a different feeling as well. Pay attention to the light. Try to take photos in the morning or afternoon. The sun is not too strong then. ____35____ Avoid taking photos with a bright light behind you. It will make you look dark. Taking the perfect photo takes time and practice. If you follow these simple tips above, your photos will start coming out beautifully! A. Do you wonder how to take better photos to share? B. Turn back and show a natural smile. C. For example, you can look up at the sky to let the camera catch your side face. D. Gentle light will make you look more attractive. E. A back-facing photo is a wonderful choice. F. Keep your body relaxed. 三、短文填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并使用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整，每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 get choose popular first protect besides especial competitor deep public The World Games is organized by the International World Games Association. It is held every four years and it is ____36____ made for non-Olympic sports. Chengdu ____37____ the right to host the 2025World Games in May 2019．It is the ____38____ city on the Chinese mainland to host the event. On August 6th, the slogan and mascots (吉祥物) for the Chengdu World Games appeared in ____39____ for the first time. They were ____40____ from 3,749 slogans and 1,924 mascots from all over the world. “The slogan ‘Boundless Sports, Countless Wonders’ shows Chengdu’s ____41____ love for sports and life,” said Xu Xingguo, deputy mayor of the city. The mascots, “Shu Bao” and “Jin Zai”, are based on two rare animals found in Sichuan. The design team wants to help people learn about these rare animals and the importance of ____42____ nature. What’s more, the names of the two mascots show the National Intangible Cultural Heritage in Sichuan-“Shujin”. The Chengdu World Games is going to run from Aug.7th to 17th in 2025．It will attract about 5,000 ____43____ from around the world and they will compete in 35 sports. These sports include Flying Disc, Fistball, Canoeing, Karate and American Football, which are quite ____44____. They perfectly meet the sports needs of modern people. ____45____ they also offer more choices to people to join in international health programs. 四、读写结合(共两节，满分25分) 第一节 任务型阅读(共5小题，满分10分) 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。(注意每小题的词数要求) Do you love reading in your daily life? Recently, according to a study, 43% of the young people said they enjoyed reading. Others said they were encouraged by parents to read books and they didn’t want to read. Adults including teachers and parents often choose books for kids. However, some people think kids might enjoy reading more if they have more control over it. What do you think? Should children be told what to read? Here are two different opinions. Yes-young readers need guidance Recently, a report said in middle schools, many students are choosing primary school-level books, and this has led to a fall in children’s ability to read and understand text. A teacher at University of Dundee said middle school students should be encouraged to read more difficult books suitable to their age. Adults can recommend books that are not only fun but can also improve the readers’ skills. No-kids are the ones reading the book Why should grown-ups decide what children read? It makes reading sound like homework, which could prevent children from reading for pleasure. Adults have different tastes and they have no idea what their kids love reading. Young people are learning fast. If they choose something they don’t understand or that makes them uncomfortable, they may stop reading and find something else they enjoy more. 1. A recent study showed that 43% of the young people said they ____46____. (不超过2词) 2&3&4. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Should Children Be Told What to Read? Yes Reason Many students choose books written for ____47____ group. (不超过5词) Advice Read more difficult books. Adults help ____48____books. (仅填1词) No Reason It makes reading ____49____. (不超过5词) Advice Find some books easy to read. Search something fun to try. 5. Do your parents tell you what to read? Why or why not? (不超过20词) ____________50____________ 第二节 书面表达(共1题，满分15分) 51. 良好的亲子关系对青少年的健康成长至关重要。然而，很多孩子常困惑于如何与父母相处，其中一个关键原因是缺乏必要的沟通与交流。请根据以下要点提示，以“Communicate with Our Parents”为题写一篇短文： 1．提出青少年与父母沟通的常见困境; 2．给出具体建议(如主动询问父母生活、分享自己的想法、信任父母等); 3．强调与父母沟通的重要性。 注意： 1．可适当发挥，文中不得出现真实姓名和校名; 2．词数80词左右，题目开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Communicate with Our Parents It’s common for teenagers to have difficulty in communicating with our parents. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年春季学期期中质量监测试题 九年级英语 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3．非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效，作图一律用2B铅笔或黑色签字笔。 4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 笔试部分(90分) 一、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 I remember the year when I was seven years old. I stole a(n) ____1____ hair band from a girl in my dance class. My parents found the shiny band not ____2____ by them. So they sat me down on the floor of our study and ____3____ clearly why what I had done was wrong. What a bad ____4____ I would come to if I became a thief-people would not trust me anymore. I felt like there were ants in my pants. But my parents helped me work out the problem. More than thirty years on, the ____5____ has reminded me a lot. I’ve never taken anything that was not ____6____ away. Once, I left a store wearing a pair of sunglasses I’d tried on and then I ____7____ gave it back. But that gave me the feeling of ____8____ for months. Though my childhood memories are not ____9____, such moments when my parents told me good values are always in my mind. They provided a standard of good ____10____: to put myself in others’ shoes and to control my greed (贪婪). The social environment ____11____ each generation’s values, but families have the deeper effect on children. The right values from parents can finally lead kids to ____12____. I believe in truth. My parents raise me to believe it. ____13____ sometimes my opinions are different from theirs, I still believe in truth. I believe in kindness, too, because my parents set me good ____14____. The good values from my family have ____15____ me who I am today. These values are the most precious gifts from my parents, lighting my path through life. 1. A. lovely B. common C. dirty D. old 2. A. found B. bought C. made D. stored 3. A. explained B. talked C. announced D. guessed 4. A. future B. accident C. result D. plan 5. A. story B. word C. opinion D. memory 6. A. mine B. yours C. ours D. his 7. A. quickly B. simply C. slowly D. proudly 8. A. relief B. pride C. joy D. shame 9. A. whole B. clear C. fresh D. true 10. A. rules B. situations C. qualities D. reasons 11. A. influences B. changes C. decides D. follows 12. A. stand up B. show up C. grow up D. turn up 13. A. Because B. If C. When D. Though 14. A. goals B. examples C. lessons D. dreams 15. A. shaped B. changed C. taught D. helped 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. D 6. A 7. A 8. D 9. B 10. C 11. A 12. C 13. D 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者七岁时偷拿同学发带，父母耐心教育使其明白错误，此后作者秉持正确价值观，强调家庭对塑造孩子价值观的深远影响。 【1题详解】 句意：我在舞蹈课上偷了一个女孩的可爱的发带。 作者偷拿了同学的东西，结合选项，lovely“可爱的”符合对发带的描述，common“普通的”、dirty“脏的”、old“旧的”均不能很好地体现作者偷拿此发带可能的心理。 【2题详解】 句意：我父母发现这个闪亮的发带不是他们买的。 根据后文父母教育作者偷拿东西不对，可知发带不是父母买的，found“发现”、made“制作”、stored“储存”均不符合语境，bought“买”符合。 【3题详解】 句意：所以他们让我坐在书房的地板上，清楚地解释为什么我所做的是错误的。 父母要让孩子明白错误，需要解释原因，explained“解释”符合，talked“谈论”、announced“宣布”、guessed“猜测”均不能准确表达父母的行为。 【4题详解】 句意：如果我要是成了小偷，我会得到什么样的坏结果——人们将不再信任我。 偷拿东西会带来不好的结果，result“结果”符合，future“未来”、accident“事故”、plan“计划”均不符合此处语境。 【5题详解】 句意：三十多年过去了，这段记忆让我印象深刻。 前文讲述的是作者小时候的经历，这里说多年后，是这段记忆让作者印象深刻，story“故事”、word“话语”、opinion“观点”均不如memory“记忆”合适。 【6题详解】 句意：我从未拿过不属于我的东西。 根据语境，强调东西的归属，mine“我的”符合，表示不是自己的东西不拿，yours“你的”、ours“我们的”、his“他的”均不符合。 【7题详解】 句意：有一次，我试戴完太阳镜后忘记归还就离开了商店，随后很快又送了回去。 作者意识到错误后快速地把东西还回去，quickly“快速地”符合，simply“简单地”、slowly“缓慢地”、proudly“骄傲地”均不能准确体现作者还东西时的状态。 【8题详解】 句意：但那让我在几个月里都有羞愧感。 因为自己做了错误的事，所以会有羞愧感，shame“羞愧”符合，relief“宽慰”、pride“骄傲”、joy“快乐”均不符合。 【9题详解】 句意：虽然我的童年记忆并不清晰。 根据后文说父母教导正确价值观的时刻总在脑海中，可知童年记忆整体不清晰，clear“清晰的”符合，whole“整个的”、fresh“新鲜的”、true“真实的”均不符合。 【10题详解】 句意：他们提供了一个良好品质的标准：设身处地为他人着想，控制自己的贪婪。 设身处地为他人着想和控制贪婪属于良好品质，qualities“品质”符合，rules“规则”、situations“情况”、reasons“原因”均不符合。 【11题详解】 句意：社会环境影响每一代人的价值观，但家庭对孩子有更深的影响。 社会环境会对价值观有影响，influences“影响”符合，changes“改变”、decides“决定”、follows“跟随”均不如influences准确。 【12题详解】 句意：来自父母的正确价值观最终能引导孩子成长。 正确价值观引导孩子成长，grow up“成长”符合，stand up“站起来”、show up“出现”、turn up“调高（音量等）”均不符合。 【13题详解】 句意：尽管有时我的观点和他们不同，但我仍然相信真理。 前后句是转折关系，Though“尽管”符合，Because“因为”、If“如果”、When“当……时候”均不符合。 【14题详解】 句意：我也相信善良，因为我的父母给我树立了好榜样。 父母树立榜样让孩子相信善良，examples“榜样”符合，goals“目标”、lessons“课程”、dreams“梦想”均不符合。 【15题详解】 句意：来自家庭的好价值观塑造了今天的我。 好价值观对人的成长有塑造作用，shaped“塑造”符合，changed“改变”、taught“教”、helped“帮助”均不如shaped准确。 二、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A Creating Power Through Wind Trees Check out this Wind Tree in a city park! It looks like a tree with 36green “leaves”, but it’s a small wind turbine (涡轮机). It’s about 5 to 10 meters tall and easy to build. Each “leaf” can turn with the wind and create electricity. Each Wind Tree can make 18,000 kWh of energy in a year. That’s enough to power a house of four people. Driving Through to Charge Cars Drivers usually need to wait for a long time for their electric cars to charge. Now, a road can charge electric cars as they drive along the road or park on it. There are charging coils (线圈) under the road and the cars have special receivers. And it’s safe for people and animals to walk on the roads. ________ Company Shimizu has developed a new foldable e-scooter (折叠电动车) called Arma. When folded, it is the size of a laptop. It is easy to go from carry mode (模式) to ride mode. The company hopes the weight of the scooter will be somewhere around 4.5 kilograms. 16. What can we know about the Wind Tree? A. It is over 10 meters high and simple to build. B. Its 36 “leaves” are real green tree leaves. C. It uses wind to produce electricity. D. It can provide electricity for a 5-people family. 17. The new road can charge electric cars mainly because ________. A. electric cars can run or park on the road B. drivers don’t want to wait long for charging C. people and animals can walk safely on it D. its under-road coils send power to car receivers 18. Which title fits the third paragraph best? A. The Lightest Laptop for Daily Use B. Foldable E-scooter: As Small as a Laptop C. How to Switch Between Carry and Ride Modes D. A New Laptop from a Scooter Company 19. What do all the three inventions have in common? A. They are designed to help people save money. B. They make daily life greener or more convenient. C. They can completely solve global warming. D. They all belong to new means of transportation. 20. Where is this passage most probably from? A. Invention. B. Education. C. Health. D. Culture. 【答案】16. C 17. D 18. B 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了三种创新发明，包括利用风力发电的“风树”、能边行驶边给电动车充电的道路以及可折叠的电动车，这些发明旨在让日常生活更加环保或便捷。 【16题详解】 第一段提到：“Each ‘leaf’ can turn with the wind and create electricity. Each Wind Tree can make 18,000 kWh of energy in a year.”，这说明“风树”利用风力发电，每年能产生18,000千瓦时的能量。 【17题详解】 第二段提到：“There are charging coils (线圈) under the road and the cars have special receivers.”，这说明新道路能给电动车充电主要是因为道路下的充电线圈向汽车接收器发送电力。 【18题详解】 第三段提到：“When folded, it is the size of a laptop.”，说明可折叠电动车折叠后只有笔记本电脑大小，因此“Foldable E-scooter: As Small as a Laptop”最适合作为第三段的标题。 【19题详解】 第一段提到风树能发电供家庭使用，第二段提到新道路能边行驶边给电动车充电，第三段提到可折叠电动车便于携带和使用，这些发明都旨在让日常生活更加环保或便捷，因此它们共同的特点是“让日常生活更加环保或便捷”。 【20题详解】 文章主要介绍了三种创新发明，这些发明与科技发明相关，因此这篇文章最有可能来自与发明相关的杂志或网站。 B “I want to be able to share my love of reading with as many people as possible,” Orion Jean said. Orion is a young boy from Fort Worth, Texas. He is making a difference to the world with his acts of kindness-sharing the gift of reading with hundreds of kids. It all began after a student kindness competition last year where he gave encouraging words to share about taking the first step. “Kindness is a virtue (美德) we can all have, if we are willing to,” he said. “So why not start today? Because right now, it’s what we need more than ever.” With the $500 prize money he won, Orion donated toys to a local children’s hospital. Next, he helped prepare 100,000 meals for families in Texas. And now he wants to give books to kids who may not have them and plans to collect 500,000 books in a “Race to Kindness”. With 120,000 books collected so far, Orion is asking people across the country to give away their used books. Orion said, “It’s not a one-time thing, and it’s not a three-time thing. It’s something that we can hopefully keep on doing for years and years to come.” And even if Orion hasn’t met the goal of collecting 500,000 books, he has done far more to put books into the hands of poor children than most. “It’s all about my moral (道德) responsibility to help people,” Orion said. “You know, it’s my responsibility to be able to see that these people who need help know that I can help them.” 21. What did Orion do in the student kindness competition last year? A. He prepared meals for poor families. B. He shared encouraging words to start kindness. C. He donated toys to a local children’s hospital. D. He gave books to kids who needed them. 22. What does Orion think about his kind actions? A. They should be done only a few times. B. They need to be a long-term, continuous effort. C. They should focus on donating money. D. They have to spread to every country. 23. Why does Orion keep helping others? A. He wants to win the kindness competition again. B. His school asks students to do after-school tasks. C. He sees it as his moral duty to help those in need. D. It can help him with his own growth and studies. 24. Which of the following words fits Orion best? A. Helpful and kind. B. Knowledgeable and careful. C. Serious and rich. D. Brave and cool. 25. Which title is the most suitable for the passage? A. Student’s Daily Life B. Winning Prize Money C. Do Something Valuable D. Race to Kindness 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了来自得克萨斯州沃思堡的男孩Orion Jean通过一系列善举，如分享鼓励的话语、捐赠玩具、准备食物以及收集书籍送给需要的孩子等，来向世界传递善意，展现了他的善良和乐于助人的品质。 【21题详解】 第二段提到：“he gave encouraging words to share about taking the first step”，说明Orion在去年的学生善意竞赛中分享了鼓励的话语来开启善意行动。 【22题详解】 第四段提到：“It’s not a one - time thing, and it’s not a three-time thing. It’s something that we can hopefully keep on doing for years and years to come.”，说明Orion认为他的善举应该是一项长期的、持续的努力。 【23题详解】 第五段提到：“It’s all about my moral (道德) responsibility to help people”，说明Orion认为帮助他人是他的道德责任。 【24题详解】 根据全文，Orion不断进行各种善举，如分享鼓励话语、捐赠物品、收集书籍等，说明他乐于助人且善良。 【25题详解】 文章主要围绕Orion的善举展开，尤其是他发起的“Race to Kindness”收集书籍活动，D选项“Race to Kindness”最能概括文章主旨。 C At the 2024 Paris Olympic Games, Zheng Qinwen made history by winning the gold medal in women’s singles, becoming the first Chinese tennis player to achieve this success. Ten years ago, when Li Na won the Australian Open, Zheng was watching in front of a television. “Li Na is my idol. I will never forget her match at the Australian Open. It was she who planted the seeds of dreams in my heart, and I have watched that match at least ten times,” said Zheng. The timeline added a little magic to this ten-year “inheritance (继承)”, as the two players both came from Hubei and passed the torch (火炬) at this year’s Australian Open. Zheng and Li are similar in their growth, though they live in different times. Zheng has been losing herself in professional and international training from a young age, meeting her training system with international standards and setting clear goals. All these led her to early success. From a young age, Zheng has had a strong desire for winning a match. And she has a powerful style. During her training at a tennis school in the United States, Zheng got the nickname “Fire”. Later on, Zheng joined a tennis school in Beijing and was coached by Carlos Rodriguez for four years. Rodriguez had coached Li before and helped her win the 2014 Australian Open. Since August 2020, Zheng Qinwen has taken part in nearly 30 matches so she had almost no rest during this period. Within just over two years of focusing on WTA events, Zheng Qinwen has achieved tour championships, reached Grand Slam finals (大满贯决赛), and became the second Chinese player to enter the world’s top ten. And this summer, she won the Paris tennis championship, which made her more well-known. Unbelievably, she achieved all of this at the young age of 21. “We have never set goals for Qinwen. She works hard for the goals she sets for herself.” Zheng Qinwen’s father said. Zheng Qinwen is moving towards the top of her tennis world. 26. What can we infer from the first three paragraphs? A. Li Na won the 2024 Australian Open. B. Li Na was Zheng Qinwen’s direct tennis coach. C. Zheng Qinwen and Li Na share similar growth experiences. D. Zheng Qinwen trained internationally only after becoming famous. 27. Which of the following is the correct order of Zheng Qinwen’s experiences? a．She won the Paris tennis championship. b．She watched Li Na’s Australian Open match. c．She became a student at a Beijing tennis school. d．She made it to Grand Slam finals. A. b-c-d-a B. c-b-a-d C. b-d-c-a D. c-d-b-a 28. Which pair of words best describes Zheng Qinwen? A. Easy-going and imaginative. B. Strong-minded and hard-working. C. Helpful and patient. D. Brave and outgoing. 29. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? (①-Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2, etc.) A. ①/②③④/⑤⑥ B. ①②/③④/⑤⑥ C. ①/②③/④⑤⑥ D. ①/②③④⑤/⑥ 30. What is the writer’s main purpose of this passage? A. To advise teenagers to take up tennis as a hobby. B. To explain the basic skills of playing tennis. C. To introduce a young tennis player’s growth and achievements. D. To compare the playing styles of two famous tennis players. 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了郑钦文在2024年巴黎奥运会网球女单夺冠，成为首位获此成就的中国网球选手，介绍了她的偶像李娜对她梦想的启发，她的成长经历、训练情况以及取得的诸多成就等。 【26题详解】 第三段提到：“Zheng and Li are similar in their growth, though they live in different times.”，这说明郑钦文和李娜有着相似的成长经历。 【27题详解】 第二段提到：“Ten years ago, when Li Na won the Australian Open, Zheng was watching in front of a television.”，即b“她观看了李娜的澳网比赛”；第四段提到：“Later on, Zheng joined a tennis school in Beijing and was coached by Carlos Rodriguez for four years.”，即c“她成为了北京一所网球学校的学生”；第五段提到：“Within just over two years of focusing on WTA events, Zheng Qinwen has achieved tour championships, reached Grand Slam finals (大满贯决赛)”，即d“她进入了大满贯决赛”；第五段还提到：“And this summer, she won the Paris tennis championship”，即a“她赢得了巴黎网球锦标赛冠军”。所以正确顺序是b-c-d-a。 【28题详解】 第四段提到：“From a young age, Zheng has had a strong desire for winning a match. And she has a powerful style.”以及第五段“‘We have never set goals for Qinwen. She works hard for the goals she sets for herself.’ Zheng Qinwen’s father said.”说明郑钦文意志坚强且努力。 【29题详解】 第一段讲述郑钦文在2024年巴黎奥运会网球女单夺冠创造历史；第二、三、四、五段讲述郑钦文受李娜影响，她的成长经历、训练情况以及取得的诸多成就；第六段总结郑钦文正迈向网球世界顶端。所以文章结构是①/②③④⑤/⑥。 【30题详解】 文章主要介绍了郑钦文这位年轻网球选手的成长过程和取得的成就。 第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文，从方框内所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。(选项中有一项多余) Are you going to take a trip during the coming vacation? I’m sure you can’t wait to show off your journey on WeChat by sharing some photos. But wait. ____31____ Don’t worry! Here are some useful tips to help you take amazing photos. ____32____ Just step away from the camera and turn around for a really natural look. Imagine someone is calling your name. So you turn back, give a smile, and then run your fingers through your long hair. It’s a great way to look even more beautiful. Don’t look directly at the camera. There are many ways for you to avoid looking at the camera. ____33____ If there is nothing to see, you can also close your eyes and enjoy the quiet time. Take a photo of your back. Are you a little shy when facing the camera? ____34____ It can leave room for imagination and bring a different feeling as well. Pay attention to the light. Try to take photos in the morning or afternoon. The sun is not too strong then. ____35____ Avoid taking photos with a bright light behind you. It will make you look dark. Taking the perfect photo takes time and practice. If you follow these simple tips above, your photos will start coming out beautifully! A. Do you wonder how to take better photos to share? B. Turn back and show a natural smile. C. For example, you can look up at the sky to let the camera catch your side face. D. Gentle light will make you look more attractive. E. A back-facing photo is a wonderful choice. F. Keep your body relaxed. 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. C 34. E 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了在即将到来的假期旅行中，如何在微信上分享漂亮照片，给出了一些帮助拍出精彩照片的实用建议。 【31题详解】 前文提到迫不及待在微信上分享照片，后文说别担心并给出拍出精彩照片的建议，A项“Do you wonder how to take better photos to share?”承接上文分享照片的话题，并自然引出下文给出拍照建议，逻辑连贯。 【32题详解】 后文描述了转身回头微笑等自然动作，B项“Turn back and show a natural smile.”概括了后文内容，引出下文具体描述，符合语境。 【33题详解】 前文提到有很多方法避免看镜头，C项“For example, you can look up at the sky to let the camera catch your side face.”是对避免看镜头方法的具体举例，符合语境。 【34题详解】 前文提到面对镜头害羞，E项“A back-facing photo is a wonderful choice.”给出面对这种情况的解决办法，即拍背影照，与后文“It can leave room for imagination...”相呼应。 【35题详解】 前文提到早上或下午拍照，太阳不太强，D项“Gentle light will make you look more attractive.”解释了这样拍照的好处，符合语境。 三、短文填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并使用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整，每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 get choose popular first protect besides especial competitor deep public The World Games is organized by the International World Games Association. It is held every four years and it is ____36____ made for non-Olympic sports. Chengdu ____37____ the right to host the 2025World Games in May 2019．It is the ____38____ city on the Chinese mainland to host the event. On August 6th, the slogan and mascots (吉祥物) for the Chengdu World Games appeared in ____39____ for the first time. They were ____40____ from 3,749 slogans and 1,924 mascots from all over the world. “The slogan ‘Boundless Sports, Countless Wonders’ shows Chengdu’s ____41____ love for sports and life,” said Xu Xingguo, deputy mayor of the city. The mascots, “Shu Bao” and “Jin Zai”, are based on two rare animals found in Sichuan. The design team wants to help people learn about these rare animals and the importance of ____42____ nature. What’s more, the names of the two mascots show the National Intangible Cultural Heritage in Sichuan-“Shujin”. The Chengdu World Games is going to run from Aug.7th to 17th in 2025．It will attract about 5,000 ____43____ from around the world and they will compete in 35 sports. These sports include Flying Disc, Fistball, Canoeing, Karate and American Football, which are quite ____44____. They perfectly meet the sports needs of modern people. ____45____ they also offer more choices to people to join in international health programs. 【答案】36. especially 37. got 38. first 39. public 40. chosen 41. deep 42. protecting 43. competitors 44. popular 45. Besides 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了世界运动会的举办频率、举办目的，以及成都获得2025年世界运动会举办权，介绍了该运动会的口号、吉祥物、举办时间、参赛人员和比赛项目等相关信息。 【36题详解】 句意：它每四年举办一次，特别为非奥运会项目而设。根据语境可知，此处强调世界运动会的举办目的，应用副词especially“特别，尤其”修饰动词短语“made for”。 【37题详解】 句意：2019年5月，成都获得2025年世界运动会主办权。根据语境可知，句子陈述过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，动词用过去式；根据“the right to host the 2025 World Games”可知，此处指成都获得2025年世界运动会主办权，get“获得”的过去式got符合语境。 【38题详解】 句意：这是中国大陆第一个举办该赛事的城市。根据语境可知，此处指中国大陆第一个举办该赛事的城市，应用序数词first“第一”表示顺序。 【39题详解】 句意：8月6日，成都世界运动会的口号和吉祥物首次公开亮相。根据语境可知，此处指成都世界运动会的口号和吉祥物首次公开亮相，in public“公开地，当众”符合语境。 【40题详解】 句意：它们是从来自世界各地的3749条口号和1924个吉祥物中选出的。根据语境可知，此处指它们是从来自世界各地的3749条口号和1924个吉祥物中选出的，应用动词choose“选择”的过去分词chosen与“were”构成一般过去时的被动语态。 【41题详解】 句意：“‘无限运动，无数奇迹’的口号展示了成都对体育和生活的热爱，”该市副市长徐兴国说。根据语境可知，此处指成都对体育和生活的热爱，应用形容词deep“深刻的，深切的”修饰名词“love”。 【42题详解】 句意：设计团队希望帮助人们了解这些珍稀动物和保护自然的重要性。根据语境可知，此处指保护自然的重要性，介词“of”后应用动词protect“保护”的动名词protecting作宾语。 【43题详解】 句意：它将吸引来自世界各地的约5000名参赛者，他们将参加35个项目的比赛。根据语境可知，此处指来自世界各地的约5000名参赛者，应用名词competitor“参赛者”的复数形式competitors。 【44题详解】 句意：这些运动包括飞盘、拳球、皮划艇、空手道和美式足球，这些运动相当受欢迎。根据语境可知，此处指这些运动相当受欢迎，应用形容词popular“受欢迎的”作表语。 【45题详解】 句意：此外，它们还为人们提供了更多参与国际健康项目的选择。根据语境可知，上文介绍了这些运动项目满足了现代人的运动需求，此处进一步说明它们还为人们提供了更多参与国际健康项目的选择，应用副词besides“此外，而且”表示递进关系，句首首字母大写。 四、读写结合(共两节，满分25分) 第一节 任务型阅读(共5小题，满分10分) 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。(注意每小题的词数要求) Do you love reading in your daily life? Recently, according to a study, 43% of the young people said they enjoyed reading. Others said they were encouraged by parents to read books and they didn’t want to read. Adults including teachers and parents often choose books for kids. However, some people think kids might enjoy reading more if they have more control over it. What do you think? Should children be told what to read? Here are two different opinions. Yes-young readers need guidance Recently, a report said in middle schools, many students are choosing primary school-level books, and this has led to a fall in children’s ability to read and understand text. A teacher at University of Dundee said middle school students should be encouraged to read more difficult books suitable to their age. Adults can recommend books that are not only fun but can also improve the readers’ skills. No-kids are the ones reading the book Why should grown-ups decide what children read? It makes reading sound like homework, which could prevent children from reading for pleasure. Adults have different tastes and they have no idea what their kids love reading. Young people are learning fast. If they choose something they don’t understand or that makes them uncomfortable, they may stop reading and find something else they enjoy more. 1. A recent study showed that 43% of the young people said they ____46____. (不超过2词) 2&3&4. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Should Children Be Told What to Read? Yes Reason Many students choose books written for ____47____ group. (不超过5词) Advice Read more difficult books. Adults help ____48____books. (仅填1词) No Reason It makes reading ____49____. (不超过5词) Advice Find some books easy to read. Search something fun to try. 5. Do your parents tell you what to read? Why or why not? (不超过20词) ____________50____________ 【答案】46. enjoyed reading 47. primary school 48. choose##recommend 49. sound like homework 50. Yes, they do. Because they think reading these books can improve my reading skills.（答案不唯一） 【解析】 【导语】本文主要围绕是否应该告诉孩子读什么书展开讨论，先指出有研究显示年轻人对阅读的喜好情况，接着分别阐述了支持和反对让孩子读指定书籍的观点及理由。 【46题详解】 文章开头明确提到“Recently, according to a study, 43% of the young people said they enjoyed reading.”，直接提取“enjoyed reading”即可，所以第一空应填“enjoyed reading”。 【47题详解】 根据“Yes”观点段落中的“many students are choosing primary school-level books”可知，这类读物对应的受众是小学生群体， 因此填写：primary school。 【48题详解】 根据“Yes”观点段落末尾“Adults can recommend books...”可知，成年人可以帮助“推荐”书籍且前面有“help”，所以第三空应填“choose”或“recommend”。 【49题详解】 根据“No”观点段落中的“It makes reading sound like homework”可知，强迫阅读会让读书听起来像做作业。此处直接提取原文短语。 【50题详解】 开放题，答案不唯一。结合自身实际情况，表明父母是否告诉自己读什么书，并给出合理理由即可。例如：Yes, they do. Because they think reading these books can improve my reading skills. 第二节 书面表达(共1题，满分15分) 51. 良好的亲子关系对青少年的健康成长至关重要。然而，很多孩子常困惑于如何与父母相处，其中一个关键原因是缺乏必要的沟通与交流。请根据以下要点提示，以“Communicate with Our Parents”为题写一篇短文： 1．提出青少年与父母沟通的常见困境; 2．给出具体建议(如主动询问父母生活、分享自己的想法、信任父母等); 3．强调与父母沟通的重要性。 注意： 1．可适当发挥，文中不得出现真实姓名和校名; 2．词数80词左右，题目开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Communicate with Our Parents It’s common for teenagers to have difficulty in communicating with our parents. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Communicate with Our Parents It’s common for teenagers to have difficulty in communicating with our parents. Sometimes we feel they don’t understand us, or we are too shy to share our thoughts. To solve this, we can try to ask about their daily life first, which shows our care. Also, telling them our feelings and school life helps build trust. Remember, parents always want the best for us. Good communication makes our family closer and helps us grow happily. Let’s start talking with them from today! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：话题作文议论文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：青少年与父母沟通的常见困境、沟通的具体建议和方法 、与父母沟通的重要性 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：注意字数要求 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：提出青少年与父母沟通的常见困境 主体段：阐述具体的与父母沟通的建议与方法 结尾段：强调与父母沟通的重要性。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：青少年与父母沟通的常见困境 they don’t understand us；we are too shy to share；have difficulty in communicating with parents 要点二：与父母沟通的建议与方法 方法一：try to ask about their daily life；care about parents’work and life 方法二：telling them our feelings and school life/share our thoughts, joys and worries with parents 方法三：build trust (建立信任)；trust our parents/believe parents love us deeply 要点三：沟通的重要性 makes our family closer and helps us grow happily；build a warm and trusting family atmosphere 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $