精品解析：山西左权县思源实验学校2025—2026学年度第二学期期中八年级英语

2025—2026学年度第二学期期中 八年级英语 (满分120分，时间120分钟) 听力部分(共20分) 一、情景反应(每小题1分，共5分) 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 二、对话理解(每小题1分，共5分) 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 6. A. A ruler. B. A baseball. C. A dictionary. 7. A. In the classroom. B. On the phone. C. At home. 8. A. Happy. B. Upset. C. Excited. 9. A. In July. B. In August. C. In September. 10. A. In China. B. In France. C. In England. 三、语篇理解(每小题1分，共5分) 本题你将听到一个语篇。请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 11. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. The history of China. B. Places of interest in China. C. Chinese culture. 12. Which mountain is famous for the sunrise? A. Mount Emei. B. Mount Tai. C. Mount Huashan. 13. What are the birthplaces of Chinese culture? A. Two cities. B. Two mountains. C. Two rivers. 14. What attracts visitors to the West Lake? A. Exciting water sports and activities. B. Its modern buildings and busy city life. C. A famous love story and its beautiful landscape. 15. Which place of interest is NOT mentioned (提到)? A. The Flower Pond. B. The Broken Bridge. C. The Leifeng Tower. 四、听力填空(每小题1分，共5分) 本题你将听到一个语篇。请根据所听内容，完成下面表格，并将获取的信息填到相应的位置上。每空一词。 Cindy’s problems Advice She didn’t go to John’s 16 birthday party, so John was 17 Inviting him to her house. She didn’t pass her geography test. Listening 18 and asking questions to 19 her study skills. She has to take 20 classes after school. Talking to her parents and telling them her problems. 16. ______ 17. ______ 18. ______ 19. ______ 20. ______ 笔试部分(共100分) 五、补全对话(每小题2分，共10分) 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Tom: Hey, Kim. You’re sneezing (打喷嚏) a lot today. ___1___ Kim: I might have allergic rhinitis (过敏性鼻炎). Tom: Oh no, that sounds bad. ___2___ Kim: Yes, I took some medicine this morning, but it doesn’t seem to help much. Tom: Maybe you should try using a saline nasal spray (生理盐水鼻喷雾剂). It can help clean your nose and make you feel better. Kim: ___3___ Tom: Once a day is OK. Do you know what you might be allergic to? Kim: Well, I’m not sure. ___4___ Tom: You should see a doctor and find it out. Kim: You’re right, Tom. I’ll go to a doctor this weekend. ___5___ Tom: You’re welcome, Kim. I hope you will feel better soon! 【答案】1. What’s the matter with you?/What’s the trouble?/What’s wrong? 2. Did you take any medicine? 3. How often should/ do I use it? 4. What should I do? 5. Thank you!/Thanks! 【解析】 【导语】本文是围绕Kim生病，Tom提出建议而展开讨论的。 【1题详解】 根据“I might have allergic rhinitis (过敏性鼻炎)”可知此处询问对方怎么了。故填What’s the matter with you?/ What’s the trouble?/ What’s wrong? 【2题详解】 根据“Yes, I took some medicine this morning”可知，此处会询问对方是否吃过药。故填Did you take any medicine? 【3题详解】 根据“Once a day is OK.”可知，Tom建议使用鼻喷雾后并告知了使用的频率，故Kim会询问应该多久用一次。故填How often should/ do I use it? 【4题详解】 根据“You should see a doctor and find it out.”可知，Tom提出了建议，故空处会询问对方该如何办。故填What should I do? 【5题详解】 根据“You’re welcome, Kim.”可知，Tom回应了Kim的感谢，故空处会表达感谢。故填Thank you!/Thanks! 六、完形填空(每小题1分，共8分) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 As a vet (兽医), I have often felt helpless to comfort the sad owners whose pets are very ill and going to die. That was ___6___ I met Shane. I had been called to ___7___ a ten-year-old dog named Belker who had cancer (癌症). The dog’s owners, Steven and Mary, were very ___8___. So was their little boy, Shane. I told the family we couldn’t do ___9___ for Belker, and offered the euthanasia (安乐死) for the old dog in their home. As we made the final ___10___, the parents told me it would be good for the ten-year-old Shane to see the euthanasia. They felt Shane could learn something from the experience. The next day, I felt a catch in my throat as Belker’s family were around him. Shane seemed so calm, ___11___ the old dog for the last time, that I wondered if he understood what was going on. A few minutes later, Belker died ___12___. The little boy seemed to accept Belker’s death without any difficulty. We sat together and talked about why animals’ lives are ___13___ than humans’ lives. Shane, who was listening quietly, suddenly said, “I know why.” Shocked, we all turned to him and were surprised at what he had said. “People are born so that they can learn how to live a good life—like loving everybody and being nice, right?” He continued, “Well, dogs already know ___14___ to do that, so they don’t have to stay as long as human beings.” It was the best way I have ever heard. Shane makes me realize that a dog is the teacher for people. We will learn things like: ●Run, jump and play happily. ●When loved ones come home, always run to meet them. ●When someone is having a bad day, be silent (沉默的), sit close by him. ●Love people and don’t ___15___ the wrong things they have done to us. 6. A. after B. before C. when 7. A. look up B. look at C. look for 8. A. surprised B. excited C. worried 9. A. something B. nothing C. anything 10. A. decision B. promise C. resolution 11. A. walking B. touching C. taking 12. A. peacefully B. surprisingly C. carefully 13. A. longer B. nicer C. shorter 14. A. why B. what C. how 15. A. forget B. remember C. understand 【答案】6. B 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. A 11. B 12. A 13. C 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位兽医在遇到一只患癌症的狗Belker时，见证了狗的主人及其儿子Shane面对宠物死亡的经历。Shane通过Belker的死亡，表达了对生命意义的独特理解。 【6题详解】 句意：那是在我遇到Shane之前。 after在……之后；before在……之前；when当……的时候。根据“As a vet (兽医), I have often felt helpless to comfort the sad owners whose pets are very ill and going to die.”和后文故事的发展可知，Shane改变了作者的这种感觉，因此此处描述的是作者在遇到Shane之前自己经常感到无助，无法安慰那些宠物病得很重、快要死的悲伤主人。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：我被叫去看一只十岁的名叫Belker的狗，它患有癌症。 look up查找；look at看；look for寻找。根据“As a vet”及“I had been called to ... a ten-year-old dog named Belker”可知，兽医被叫去是为了查看病患动物的情况。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：狗的主人Steven和Mary非常担心。 surprised惊讶的；excited兴奋的；worried担心的。根据“a ten-year-old dog named Belker who had cancer (癌症).”可知，Belker患有癌症，它的主人感到担心。故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：我告诉这家人，我们不能为Belker做任何事情，并提出为他们家的老狗安乐死。 something某事物；nothing没什么；anything任何事情。根据“I told the family we couldn’t do ... for Belker, and offered the euthanasia (安乐死) for the old dog in their home.”可知，作者表示无法为Belker做任何事情，故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：当我们做出最终决定时，父母告诉我，让十岁的Shane看到安乐死是件好事。 decision决定；promise承诺；resolution决心。根据“and offered the euthanasia (安乐死) for the old dog in their home”可知，这里描述的是做出关于安乐死的决定。故选A。 【11题详解】 句意：Shane似乎很平静，最后一次抚摸着那只老狗，我想知道他是否明白发生了什么。 walking走路；touching触摸；taking带走。根据“the parents told me it would be good for the ten-year-old Shane to see the euthanasia”可知，Belker要被执行安乐死，Shane在最后一次与老狗告别时，可能会抚摸它。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：几分钟后，Belker平静地去世了。 peacefully平静地；surprisingly惊讶地；carefully小心地。根据“and offered the euthanasia (安乐死) for the old dog in their home.”可知，Belker是在安乐死中“平静地”去世，故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：我们坐在一起，谈论为什么动物的生命比人类的生命更短。 longer更长的；nicer更好的；shorter更短的。根据“Well, dogs already know ... to do that, so they don’t have to stay as long as human beings.”可知，动物的寿命比人类短。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：好吧，狗已经知道如何做到这一点，所以它们不必像人类那样待得那么久。 why为什么；what什么；how如何。根据“People are born so that they can learn how to live a good life—like loving everybody and being nice, right?”及“Well, dogs already know...to do that, so they don’t have to stay as long as human beings.”可知，Shane认为狗已经知道“如何”生活得很好。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：爱别人，不要记得他们对我们做了什么错事。 forget忘记；remember记住；understand理解。根据“Love people and don’t...the wrong things they have done to us.”可知，这里是在建议人们要宽容，不要记住别人做过的错事。故选B。 七、阅读理解(本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34-57每小题2分，58小题4分，共52分) (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从文后所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。 Of all the amazing places in the world, mountains are some of the most special. They are beautiful, tall and full of interesting stories! Here are a few famous ones. ____16____ It is the highest peak in North America. It is about 6,190 meters high and lies in Alaska. It is famous for its extreme weather and very cold temperatures. The height difference from its base to the top is bigger than that of Mount Qomolangma. To climb it, you need advanced skills in traveling on glaciers and surviving in cold weather. ____17____ It is the highest mountain in Japan at 3,775.63 meters, and it is also a symbol of Japan. It is frequently depicted in art and photographs, as well as visited by sightseers and climbers. The top is covered by snow for several months of the year. ____18____ It is the highest mountain in the world, which is 8,848.86 meters high. It’s the main peak of the Himalayas. It is covered with snow all year round. Although it is very hard to climb the mountain, it is an honour for climbers to get to the top of it. ____19____ It takes the first place of the ten famous mountains in China, located in Shandong Province. Millions of people from home and abroad go to the top of it to watch the sunrise, especially on the first day of the Chinese New Year. ____20____ It stretches from France to Slovenia. It is one of the highest and most extensive mountain ranges. It is a wonderful place for ski lovers. All of these places are unique and offer different experiences. They are important to nature and people. If you have the chance, you should visit them one day! A. Mount Tai B. Denali C. Mount Fuji D. The Alps E. Mount Qomolangma 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. E 19. A 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了世界上几座著名的山峰或山脉，包括它们的地理位置、海拔高度以及独特的文化或自然特征。 【16题详解】 根据文中提到“It is the highest peak in North America.”以及其位于阿拉斯加的地理描述可知，此处是指北美最高峰。B项“Denali”符合语境。 【17题详解】 根据文中提到“It is the highest mountain in Japan…”以及它是日本象征的特征可知，此处是指富士山。C项“Mount Fuji”与段落主题一致。 【18题详解】 根据文中提到“It is the highest mountain in the world…”以及它是喜马拉雅山主峰的描述可知，此处是指珠穆朗玛峰。E项“Mount Qomolangma”与文中的高度数据相符。 【19题详解】 根据文中提到该山位于“Shandong Province”且以看日出闻名可知，此处是指泰山。A项“Mount Tai”符合地理位置描述。 【20题详解】 根据文中提到其横跨“France to Slovenia”且是滑雪胜地的描述可知，此处是指阿尔卑斯山脉。D项“The Alps”与文中的分布范围相匹配。 (B) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Notice We have a psychology (心理) teacher in our school. She is Miss Li. Go to her office every Monday, Wednesday and Friday if you need help. You can also send her e-mails at misslipsychology@mail.com. Dear Miss Li. I can’t get on with my deskmate. I shouted at her yesterday because she looked through my things when I was playing ping-pong outside. I was very angry. And we didn’t talk to each other today. Can you give me some advice? John Dear Miss Li, I have a good friend at school and she is nice to me. She always gets better grades and she is more popular than me. This sometimes makes me upset. Is this normal? Can you help me? Jenny Dear Miss Li, My mom is too strict and I have no time to relax on weekends. I have to do chores and practice volleyball on Saturday. I am busy on Sunday, too. I have to do my homework in the morning and take a class in the afternoon, because I’m poor at math. What can I do? Cindy 21. How often does Miss Li help the students in the office? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 22. What happened to John? A. He couldn’t play ping-pong. B. He argued with his classmate. C. He couldn’t get on with his parents. 23. Why is Jenny upset? A. Because she has too much homework. B. Because she has few good friends at school. C. Because her friend does better than her at school. 24. What do the three students have in common? A. They need some help. B. They feel unhappy at school. C. They all have problems with their parents. 25. Which of the following is probably Miss Li’s advice for Cindy? A. Doing sports is good for your health. B. Why not have a good talk with your mom? C. If she says sorry to you, you can forget about it. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一位学校的心理学老师Miss Li为学生提供的心理咨询服务，以及三位学生分别向她寻求帮助的具体问题。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Go to her office every Monday, Wednesday and Friday if you need help.”可知，Miss Li在办公室帮助学生的频率是每周一、三、五，即每周三次。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I can’t get on with my deskmate. I shouted at her yesterday because she looked through my things when I was playing ping-pong outside.”可知，John因为同桌翻他的东西而对她大喊大叫，即他与同学发生了争执。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I have a good friend at school and she is nice to me. She always gets better grades and she is more popular than me. This sometimes makes me upset.”可知，Jenny感到沮丧是因为她的朋友在学校表现比她更好。故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据三封信的内容可知，John、Jenny和Cindy都向Miss Li寻求帮助，说明他们都需要一些帮助。故选A。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据“My mom is too strict and I have no time to relax on weekends. I have to do chores and practice volleyball on Saturday. I am busy on Sunday, too.”可知，Cindy的问题与母亲的严格管教有关，因此Miss Li可能会建议她与母亲好好谈谈。故选B。 (C) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 January 20, 2025, a Chinese tech company named DeepSeek made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1. This smart program can solve math problems, write code, and answer questions like top models such as OpenAI’s GPT-4o, but it costs much less to build. The team spent only $5.58 million (1/70 of OpenAI’s cost) and used 2,048 computer chips (芯片) for two months. This shows that good ideas can beat big money. DeepSeek-R1 learns by trying many times and getting better, like how students practice maths. Other AIs need lots of prepared examples, but R1 improves by itself. For example, in a global math test, it got 79.8% right, a little higher than OpenAI’s model. A simple version (版本) of R1 can even run on low-cost (低成本的) computers, helping schools and small companies. DeepSeek-R1 is free to use and change. On its first day online, over 19,000 programmers worldwide started projects to study it. A German scientist said experiments with R1 cost $10 instead of $300 with other AIs. Even Meta (a famous U.S. tech company) top scientist said, “This kind of free AI could change the world.” U.S. tech companies are worried. Meta plans to spend $65 billion more on AI research. Experts say China is catching up fast. A report in Nature magazine called R1 a “big step forward”, proving that smart ideas beat (打败) expensive tools. As a DeepSeek engineer said, “We want AI to be a friend, not something only rich people can use.” With R1, China shows the world that great things come from new ideas and hard work, not just money. 26. How much did the team spend in building DeepSeek-R1? A. $5.58 million. B. $65 billion. C. $10 million. 27. What can the simple version of R1 do? A. It can only solve math problems. B. It can work on low-cost computers. C. It can be bad for small companies. 28. Why is DeepSeek-R1 called a “big step forward”? A. It uses the most expensive tools. B. It shows smart ideas can beat expensive tools. C. It was created by U.S. scientists. 29. What is the main purpose of the article? A. To compare Chinese and American AI technologies. B. To explain how computer chips work. C. To introduce a low-cost AI model from China. 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. B 29. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国科技公司DeepSeek研发的新型AI模型DeepSeek-R1。这种AI能解决数学问题、编写代码和回答问题，而且研发成本低，可免费使用和修改，受到了全球程序员的欢迎。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The team spent only $5.58 million (1/70 of OpenAI’s cost) and used 2,048 computer chips (芯片) for two months.”可知，团队建造DeepSeek-R1花费558万美元。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A simple version (版本) of R1 can even run on low-cost (低成本的) computers, helping schools and small companies.”可知，一个简单版本的R1甚至可以在低成本的电脑上运行，帮助学校和小公司。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A report in Nature magazine called R1 a ‘big step forward’, proving that smart ideas beat (打败) expensive tools.”可知，《自然》杂志的一篇报道称R1是“向前迈出的一大步”，证明聪明的想法胜过昂贵的工具。故选B。 【29题详解】 主旨大意题。全文围绕中国开发的低成本AI模型DeepSeek-R1展开，介绍其性能、成本优势和开源特性，因此选项C“介绍一款来自中国的低成本人工智能模型。”正确。故选C。 (D) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，选项中有一项为多余项。 Every new school year comes with a fresh start. What are you going to do differently and better? ____30____ Go to class every day. When you miss a day, or even a class, it’s easy to fall behind. ____31____ If you have to miss a class, make sure you meet with your teacher to find out what you missed. Ask questions. ____32____ Believe it or not, most teachers want you to learn and they are always there to help you. If you aren’t comfortable asking questions in front of the class, go to talk to the teacher after class. ____33____ Like it or not, homework is an important part of school. There’s not much you can do to get around (逃避) it. Make it a habit to do your homework at the same time every day. If possible, you can find a study partner and do homework with him or her. Try new things and make new friends. Try a new sport, something you think you will be good at. ____34____ Keep your old friends, but get some new ones, too. Making friends with someone is easier when you join a club. Remember, it’s up to you to decide what kind of school year you’re going to have. Make full use of it while you can! A. Take your homework seriously. B. Don’t be afraid to ask the teacher questions! C. If sports aren’t your thing, try joining a club. D. When you are preparing yourself, keep in mind the following. E. The best way to stay with the development of the class is to be there. F. It is important to take notes carefully. 【答案】30. D 31. E 32. B 33. A 34. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要针对新学期如何取得进步提出了几个方面的建议，包括坚持出勤、勇于提问、认真对待作业以及积极社交，旨在帮助学生开启更好的学习生活。 【30题详解】 根据上文提到的问题“What are you going to do differently and better?”可知，此处应引出下文的具体对策。D项“When you are preparing yourself, keep in mind the following.”起到了承上启下的过渡作用。 【31题详解】 根据段首句“Go to class every day.”以及后文提到缺课容易落后可知，本段核心是强调亲自到场的重要性。E项“The best way to stay with the development of the class is to be there.”与前文“it’s easy to fall behind”在逻辑上形成正反对比。 【32题详解】 根据段首中心词“Ask questions.”以及下文提到“…most teachers want you to learn and they are always there to help you.”可知，此处应是消除学生顾虑并鼓励提问。B项“Don’t be afraid to ask the teacher questions!”与语境完全匹配。 【33题详解】 根据下文提到“…homework is an important part of school.”以及建议养成每天按时做作业的习惯可知，本段主题是关于作业的态度。A项“Take your homework seriously.”作为段落主题句，总领了下文内容。 【34题详解】 根据前句提到“Try a new sport…”以及后句提到“Making friends with someone is easier when you join a club.”可知，此处是在为学生提供参与课外活动的多种选择。C项“If sports aren’t your thing, try joining a club.”将运动与俱乐部联系起来，逻辑衔接顺畅。 (E) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在相应的位置上。 China’s top health authority (官方) introduces the guidelines (指导方针) to help people keep healthy. The guidelines, named “5125”, give some advice on facing stress (压力) and keeping healthy. What does “5125” mean: “5” means daydreaming for 5 minutes. Just close your eyes, imagine a beautiful place like a beach or a forest. This short break makes our minds relax, like taking a mini-vacation from all the stress. “1” advises us to exercise for one hour every day. People can do this by taking part in a sport or joining a social group. The guidelines also advise that people should eat different food. According to the guidelines, people should eat more than 12 kinds of food every day and over 25 kinds of food every week. In our daily lives, many of us face problems like work or study stress, overeating, short sleeping time and insomnia (失眠). A scientist said, “it may bring people health problems if they live with bad feelings for a long time, such as heart trouble and cancers. If people can’t solve the problems well, they may make a big difference to their lives.” He also said that people should know their own feelings clearly and solve them in right ways. “5125” also means “love myself”. By following these guidelines, we can take better care of ourselves, face stress bravely, and live a healthy and happy life. 35. Why does the authority bring out the guidelines? _______________________________________________________________________________ 36. What does the first “5” in “5125” mean? _______________________________________________________________________________ 37. Do the guidelines advise people to exercise one hour a week? _______________________________________________________________________________ 38. How many kinds of food should people eat every week according to the guidelines? _______________________________________________________________________________ 39. What will happen if people live with bad feelings for a long time? What’s your advice to do with stress? _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】35. To help people keep healthy. 36. “5” means daydreaming for 5 minutes. 37. No, they don’t. 38. Over 25 kinds. 39. It may bring people health problems like heart trouble and cancers. For me, I have several problems. First, I can’t get good grades at times, which makes me worried. To solve this, I will listen to teachers carefully in class and do more exercises after class. Second, I sometimes can’t get on well with my classmates. I think I should be kind to others and try to understand them. Also, I have stress from too much homework. I plan to make a study schedule so that I can manage my time better.答案不唯一，合理即可 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国健康部门推出的“5125”健康指导方针，解释了其具体含义，说明了长期不良情绪对健康的危害，并呼吁人们关注自身情绪，通过合理方式应对压力、保持身心健康。 【35题详解】 根据第1段“China’s top health authority introduces the guidelines to help people keep healthy”可知，官方推出这些指导方针的目的是帮助人们保持健康。 【36题详解】 根据第1段“What does ‘5125’ mean: ‘5’ means daydreaming for 5 minutes”可知，“5125”中第一个“5”的含义是“做5分钟白日梦”。 【37题详解】 根据第1段“‘1’ advises us to exercise for one hour every day”可知，指导方针建议的是每天锻炼1小时，而非每周，因此答案为否定。 【38题详解】 根据第1段“people should eat more than 12 kinds of food every day and over 25 kinds of food every week”可知，每周应摄入超过25种食物。 【39题详解】 根据第2段“it may bring people health problems if they live with bad feelings for a long time, such as heart trouble and cancers”可知，长期带着不良情绪生活可能引发心脏病、癌症等健康问题。开放性部分需结合自身情况，给出合理的应对压力的建议，逻辑通顺即可。 八、词语运用(本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分) (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入适当的单词，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Most people want to be happy, but few people know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Happiness depends on ourselves. In other words, we make ___40___ own happiness. Here are a few ways to help you be happier. The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future ___41___ we forget to enjoy the present (现在). You should enjoy life’s simple pleasure, such as reading a good book, listening ___42___ your favourite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends tend to (倾向于) live happier and healthier lives. The second secret to leading a happy life ___43___ to be active. Many people experience this, dancing or playing a sport. You can only think about an activity. ___44___, many people find happiness by helping others. According to studies, people feel good when they spend their time on many meaningful things to help other people. If you want to feel happier, do more nice things for someone. 【答案】40. our 41. that 42. to 43. is 44. Finally##Lastly##Thirdly 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了找到幸福的三种方法。 【40题详解】 句意：换而言之，我们应该制造我们自己的快乐。“own”一般用在形容词性物主代词后，主语是“we”，因此此处应用“our”，“our own”表示“我们自己的”。故填our。 【41题详解】 句意：我们常常花如此多的时间去思考未来以至于我们没有享受当下。根据“we spend so…”可知，此处应是so…that“如此……以至于”引导的结果状语从句，故填that。 【42题详解】 句意：你应该享受生活中简单的快乐，比如读一本书、听自己最喜欢的音乐或者和亲密的朋友一起度过时光。“听……”应用“listen to…”，固定搭配。故填to。 【43题详解】 句意：第二个过上幸福生活的秘诀是积极。此句为主系表结构，因此此空是系动词，表示“是”，应用be动词，主语The second secret是单数，be动词用is。故填is。 【44题详解】 句意：最后，很多人以帮助他人为乐。根据“The first secret...”以及“The second secret...”可知，空处指“最后一条建议”，Fianlly“最后”/Lastly“最后”/Thirdly“第三”符合句意。放句首，首字母大写。故填Finally/Lastly/Thirdly。 (B) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 talk but I different happy share bottom close show experience kind below I love to share things with my friends and family. I share food video clips (片段) and sometimes I share ____45____ feelings. Sharing is a way of creating beautiful memories (回忆), brightening the lives of others and connecting with others. Once, I ____46____ a large pizza with my best friend after school when we were both hungry. We ate it in a park and talked about our day. The pizza tasted more delicious than usual. We laughed a lot and felt much ____47____ to each other. I recall that moment of sharing from time to time. It’s one of the most wonderful ____48____ I will never forget. Another time, I shared a funny video with my mom—a clip of a cat playing the piano. She watched it on my phone and then said ____49____, “Thank you, Roger. I felt a little bit upset today, ____50____ this video really made my day.” I didn’t expect such a simple act of sharing could make such a big ____51____ to the people around me. Little by little, I get to know the importance of sharing. It is not only about giving, but also about receiving. Sometimes, people share things with me, and I’m thankful for their ____52____. For example, my teacher shared a book with me. It was a science fiction novel about space travel. In return, I would like ____53____ about my feelings and thoughts with him. Since then, sharing my reading experiences has been a special way for me to bond (建立关系) with him. As Francis Bacon once said, “When happiness is shared with a friend, it gets doubled, when sadness is shared with a friend and is cut to half.” Now, I’m used to ____54____ myself by sharing my feelings and thoughts, which strengthens our relationships and enriches our lives. 【答案】45. my 46. shared 47. closer 48. experiences 49. happily 50. but 51. difference 52. kindness 53. to talk 54. showing 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者通过与朋友分享食物、与妈妈分享视频以及与老师分享阅读感悟的个人经历，阐述了分享在建立人际关系、创造美好回忆以及丰富生活中的重要作用。 【45题详解】 句意：我分享食物视频片段，有时我分享我的感受。此处需要一个形容词性物主代词，在句中作定语修饰名词“feelings”。此处表示分享“我的”感受，需将人称代词“I”转换为“my”，表示“我的”。 【46题详解】 句意：曾经，放学后我和最好的朋友分享了一个大披萨，当时我们都很饿。此处需要一个动词，在句中作谓语。根据句首时间状语“Once”可知，此处描述的是过去发生的分享经历，需使用一般过去时，所以选择“share”并转为过去式“shared”，表示“分享”。 【47题详解】 句意：我们开怀大笑，并且感觉彼此更亲近了。此处需要一个形容词比较级，在系动词“felt”后作表语。根据前文“We laughed a lot”可知，分享的行为让朋友间关系更亲近了，且空前有程度副词“much”修饰，需使用比较级，所以选择“close”并转为“closer”，表示“更亲近的”。 【48题详解】 句意：这是我永远不会忘记的最美好的经历之一。此处需要一个名词复数，在句中作宾语。根据“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”的固定结构，且指代前文提到的各种分享经历，所以选择“experience”并转为“experiences”，表示“经历”。 【49题详解】 句意：她在我的手机上看了视频，然后开心地说：“谢谢你，罗杰。我今天有点难过，但这个视频真的让我的一天变得美好。”此处需要一个副词，在句中修饰动词“said”。根据语境，妈妈看了有趣的猫咪视频后心情很好，应是“开心地”说话，需将形容词转换为副词，所以选择“happy”并转为“happily”，表示“开心地”。 【50题详解】 句意：她在我的手机上看了视频，然后开心地说：“谢谢你，罗杰。我今天有点难过，但这个视频真的让我的一天变得美好。”此处需要一个连词，连接两个并列分句。根据语境“我今天有点难过，但是这个视频真的让我很开心”可知，前后句意存在转折关系，所以选择“but”，表示“但是”。 【51题详解】 句意：我没想到如此简单的分享行为能对我周围的人产生如此大的影响。此处需要一个名词，在句中作宾语。根据固定搭配“make a difference to…”意为“对……产生影响/起作用”，需将形容词转换为名词，所以选择“different”并转为“difference”。 【52题详解】 句意：有时，人们和我分享东西，我对他们的善意心存感激。此处需要一个名词，在形容词性物主代词“their”之后。根据语境“我感激他们的善良”，指代他人愿意分享的善意行为，需将形容词转换为名词，所以选择“kind”并转为“kindness”，表示“善良/善意”。 【53题详解】 句意：作为回报，我想和他谈论我的感受和想法。此处需要一个动词不定式，在句中作宾语。根据固定短语“would like to do sth.”意为“想要做某事”，表示作者想向老师谈谈感受，所以选择“talk”并转为“to talk”，表示“谈论”。 【54题详解】 句意：现在，我习惯通过分享我的感受和想法来展示自己，这加强了我们的关系并丰富了我们的生活。此处需要一个动词-ing形式，在句中作宾语。根据固定短语“be used to doing sth.”意为“习惯于做某事”，表示作者习惯于通过分享来展示自我，所以选择“show”并转为“showing”，表示“展示”。 九、书面表达(共15分) 55. “父母呼，应勿缓。父母命，行勿懒。父母教，须敬听。父母责，须顺承。”我们的生活中处处充满了父母的鼓励、教诲和爱护。你校的英语社团将要举行一场主题为“A warm moment with my parent (s)”的演讲比赛。请你写一篇演讲稿。 内容包括：·one of the warm moments with your parent (s) ·your advice on how to get along with parent (s) 要求：1.词数不少于80词；2.不得出现真实的人名、校名。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 There are a lot of warm moments between my parents and me. The one that happened last year always touches my heart. When I was in Grade Seven, I had a hard time. After I failed in an exam again, it felt like many dark clouds hanging over my head. I thought my parents would be angry. To my great surprise, they not only encouraged me gentle, but also helped me correct all my mistakes patiently. At that moment, my parents’ love was like the warm sunshine sweeping away all my sadness. To get along well with my parents, it is of great importance to show our love and care. Besides, good communication is also necessary for a good relationship with our parents. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：演讲稿，时态以一般过去时（叙述事件）和一般现在时（给出建议）为主。 明确要点：讲述一个与父母相处的温暖瞬间、分享与父母相处的建议。 确定人称：第一人称（I/My）。 注意事项：词数≥80 词，不透露真实信息，需覆盖全部要点。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：引入话题，点明生活中与父母的温暖瞬间很多。 主体段：具体叙述一次考试失利后，父母温柔鼓励、耐心帮助的温暖经历。 结尾段：给出与父母相处的建议，呼应主题。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：温暖瞬间的背景：failed in an exam; felt sad; thought parents would be angry/exam failure; upset mood; worried about parents’ reaction 要点二：父母的温暖行为：encouraged me gently; helped correct mistakes patiently; love like warm sunshine/kind encouragement; patient help; love that comforts me 要点三：与父母相处的建议：show love and care; good communication; good relationship/express our love; talk with them; build a close bond 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度第二学期期中 八年级英语 (满分120分，时间120分钟) 听力部分(共20分) 一、情景反应(每小题1分，共5分) 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 二、对话理解(每小题1分，共5分) 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 6. A. A ruler. B. A baseball. C. A dictionary. 7. A. In the classroom. B. On the phone. C. At home. 8. A. Happy. B. Upset. C. Excited. 9. A. In July. B. In August. C. In September. 10. A. In China. B. In France. C. In England. 三、语篇理解(每小题1分，共5分) 本题你将听到一个语篇。请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 11. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. The history of China. B. Places of interest in China. C. Chinese culture. 12. Which mountain is famous for the sunrise? A. Mount Emei. B. Mount Tai. C. Mount Huashan. 13. What are the birthplaces of Chinese culture? A. Two cities. B. Two mountains. C. Two rivers. 14. What attracts visitors to the West Lake? A. Exciting water sports and activities. B. Its modern buildings and busy city life. C. A famous love story and its beautiful landscape. 15. Which place of interest is NOT mentioned (提到)? A. The Flower Pond. B. The Broken Bridge. C. The Leifeng Tower. 四、听力填空(每小题1分，共5分) 本题你将听到一个语篇。请根据所听内容，完成下面表格，并将获取的信息填到相应的位置上。每空一词。 Cindy’s problems Advice She didn’t go to John’s 16 birthday party, so John was 17 Inviting him to her house. She didn’t pass her geography test. Listening 18 and asking questions to 19 her study skills. She has to take 20 classes after school. Talking to her parents and telling them her problems. 16. ______ 17. ______ 18. ______ 19. ______ 20. ______ 笔试部分(共100分) 五、补全对话(每小题2分，共10分) 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Tom: Hey, Kim. You’re sneezing (打喷嚏) a lot today. ___1___ Kim: I might have allergic rhinitis (过敏性鼻炎). Tom: Oh no, that sounds bad. ___2___ Kim: Yes, I took some medicine this morning, but it doesn’t seem to help much. Tom: Maybe you should try using a saline nasal spray (生理盐水鼻喷雾剂). It can help clean your nose and make you feel better. Kim: ___3___ Tom: Once a day is OK. Do you know what you might be allergic to? Kim: Well, I’m not sure. ___4___ Tom: You should see a doctor and find it out. Kim: You’re right, Tom. I’ll go to a doctor this weekend. ___5___ Tom: You’re welcome, Kim. I hope you will feel better soon! 六、完形填空(每小题1分，共8分) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 As a vet (兽医), I have often felt helpless to comfort the sad owners whose pets are very ill and going to die. That was ___6___ I met Shane. I had been called to ___7___ a ten-year-old dog named Belker who had cancer (癌症). The dog’s owners, Steven and Mary, were very ___8___. So was their little boy, Shane. I told the family we couldn’t do ___9___ for Belker, and offered the euthanasia (安乐死) for the old dog in their home. As we made the final ___10___, the parents told me it would be good for the ten-year-old Shane to see the euthanasia. They felt Shane could learn something from the experience. The next day, I felt a catch in my throat as Belker’s family were around him. Shane seemed so calm, ___11___ the old dog for the last time, that I wondered if he understood what was going on. A few minutes later, Belker died ___12___. The little boy seemed to accept Belker’s death without any difficulty. We sat together and talked about why animals’ lives are ___13___ than humans’ lives. Shane, who was listening quietly, suddenly said, “I know why.” Shocked, we all turned to him and were surprised at what he had said. “People are born so that they can learn how to live a good life—like loving everybody and being nice, right?” He continued, “Well, dogs already know ___14___ to do that, so they don’t have to stay as long as human beings.” It was the best way I have ever heard. Shane makes me realize that a dog is the teacher for people. We will learn things like: ●Run, jump and play happily. ●When loved ones come home, always run to meet them. ●When someone is having a bad day, be silent (沉默的), sit close by him. ●Love people and don’t ___15___ the wrong things they have done to us. 6. A. after B. before C. when 7. A. look up B. look at C. look for 8. A. surprised B. excited C. worried 9. A. something B. nothing C. anything 10. A. decision B. promise C. resolution 11. A. walking B. touching C. taking 12. A. peacefully B. surprisingly C. carefully 13. A. longer B. nicer C. shorter 14. A. why B. what C. how 15. A. forget B. remember C. understand 七、阅读理解(本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34-57每小题2分，58小题4分，共52分) (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从文后所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。 Of all the amazing places in the world, mountains are some of the most special. They are beautiful, tall and full of interesting stories! Here are a few famous ones. ____16____ It is the highest peak in North America. It is about 6,190 meters high and lies in Alaska. It is famous for its extreme weather and very cold temperatures. The height difference from its base to the top is bigger than that of Mount Qomolangma. To climb it, you need advanced skills in traveling on glaciers and surviving in cold weather. ____17____ It is the highest mountain in Japan at 3,775.63 meters, and it is also a symbol of Japan. It is frequently depicted in art and photographs, as well as visited by sightseers and climbers. The top is covered by snow for several months of the year. ____18____ It is the highest mountain in the world, which is 8,848.86 meters high. It’s the main peak of the Himalayas. It is covered with snow all year round. Although it is very hard to climb the mountain, it is an honour for climbers to get to the top of it. ____19____ It takes the first place of the ten famous mountains in China, located in Shandong Province. Millions of people from home and abroad go to the top of it to watch the sunrise, especially on the first day of the Chinese New Year. ____20____ It stretches from France to Slovenia. It is one of the highest and most extensive mountain ranges. It is a wonderful place for ski lovers. All of these places are unique and offer different experiences. They are important to nature and people. If you have the chance, you should visit them one day! A. Mount Tai B. Denali C. Mount Fuji D. The Alps E. Mount Qomolangma (B) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Notice We have a psychology (心理) teacher in our school. She is Miss Li. Go to her office every Monday, Wednesday and Friday if you need help. You can also send her e-mails at misslipsychology@mail.com. Dear Miss Li. I can’t get on with my deskmate. I shouted at her yesterday because she looked through my things when I was playing ping-pong outside. I was very angry. And we didn’t talk to each other today. Can you give me some advice? John Dear Miss Li, I have a good friend at school and she is nice to me. She always gets better grades and she is more popular than me. This sometimes makes me upset. Is this normal? Can you help me? Jenny Dear Miss Li, My mom is too strict and I have no time to relax on weekends. I have to do chores and practice volleyball on Saturday. I am busy on Sunday, too. I have to do my homework in the morning and take a class in the afternoon, because I’m poor at math. What can I do? Cindy 21. How often does Miss Li help the students in the office? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 22. What happened to John? A. He couldn’t play ping-pong. B. He argued with his classmate. C. He couldn’t get on with his parents. 23. Why is Jenny upset? A. Because she has too much homework. B. Because she has few good friends at school. C. Because her friend does better than her at school. 24. What do the three students have in common? A. They need some help. B. They feel unhappy at school. C. They all have problems with their parents. 25. Which of the following is probably Miss Li’s advice for Cindy? A. Doing sports is good for your health. B. Why not have a good talk with your mom? C. If she says sorry to you, you can forget about it. (C) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 January 20, 2025, a Chinese tech company named DeepSeek made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1. This smart program can solve math problems, write code, and answer questions like top models such as OpenAI’s GPT-4o, but it costs much less to build. The team spent only $5.58 million (1/70 of OpenAI’s cost) and used 2,048 computer chips (芯片) for two months. This shows that good ideas can beat big money. DeepSeek-R1 learns by trying many times and getting better, like how students practice maths. Other AIs need lots of prepared examples, but R1 improves by itself. For example, in a global math test, it got 79.8% right, a little higher than OpenAI’s model. A simple version (版本) of R1 can even run on low-cost (低成本的) computers, helping schools and small companies. DeepSeek-R1 is free to use and change. On its first day online, over 19,000 programmers worldwide started projects to study it. A German scientist said experiments with R1 cost $10 instead of $300 with other AIs. Even Meta (a famous U.S. tech company) top scientist said, “This kind of free AI could change the world.” U.S. tech companies are worried. Meta plans to spend $65 billion more on AI research. Experts say China is catching up fast. A report in Nature magazine called R1 a “big step forward”, proving that smart ideas beat (打败) expensive tools. As a DeepSeek engineer said, “We want AI to be a friend, not something only rich people can use.” With R1, China shows the world that great things come from new ideas and hard work, not just money. 26. How much did the team spend in building DeepSeek-R1? A. $5.58 million. B. $65 billion. C. $10 million. 27. What can the simple version of R1 do? A. It can only solve math problems. B. It can work on low-cost computers. C. It can be bad for small companies. 28. Why is DeepSeek-R1 called a “big step forward”? A. It uses the most expensive tools. B. It shows smart ideas can beat expensive tools. C. It was created by U.S. scientists. 29. What is the main purpose of the article? A. To compare Chinese and American AI technologies. B. To explain how computer chips work. C. To introduce a low-cost AI model from China. (D) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，选项中有一项为多余项。 Every new school year comes with a fresh start. What are you going to do differently and better? ____30____ Go to class every day. When you miss a day, or even a class, it’s easy to fall behind. ____31____ If you have to miss a class, make sure you meet with your teacher to find out what you missed. Ask questions. ____32____ Believe it or not, most teachers want you to learn and they are always there to help you. If you aren’t comfortable asking questions in front of the class, go to talk to the teacher after class. ____33____ Like it or not, homework is an important part of school. There’s not much you can do to get around (逃避) it. Make it a habit to do your homework at the same time every day. If possible, you can find a study partner and do homework with him or her. Try new things and make new friends. Try a new sport, something you think you will be good at. ____34____ Keep your old friends, but get some new ones, too. Making friends with someone is easier when you join a club. Remember, it’s up to you to decide what kind of school year you’re going to have. Make full use of it while you can! A. Take your homework seriously. B. Don’t be afraid to ask the teacher questions! C. If sports aren’t your thing, try joining a club. D. When you are preparing yourself, keep in mind the following. E. The best way to stay with the development of the class is to be there. F. It is important to take notes carefully. (E) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在相应的位置上。 China’s top health authority (官方) introduces the guidelines (指导方针) to help people keep healthy. The guidelines, named “5125”, give some advice on facing stress (压力) and keeping healthy. What does “5125” mean: “5” means daydreaming for 5 minutes. Just close your eyes, imagine a beautiful place like a beach or a forest. This short break makes our minds relax, like taking a mini-vacation from all the stress. “1” advises us to exercise for one hour every day. People can do this by taking part in a sport or joining a social group. The guidelines also advise that people should eat different food. According to the guidelines, people should eat more than 12 kinds of food every day and over 25 kinds of food every week. In our daily lives, many of us face problems like work or study stress, overeating, short sleeping time and insomnia (失眠). A scientist said, “it may bring people health problems if they live with bad feelings for a long time, such as heart trouble and cancers. If people can’t solve the problems well, they may make a big difference to their lives.” He also said that people should know their own feelings clearly and solve them in right ways. “5125” also means “love myself”. By following these guidelines, we can take better care of ourselves, face stress bravely, and live a healthy and happy life. 35. Why does the authority bring out the guidelines? _______________________________________________________________________________ 36. What does the first “5” in “5125” mean? _______________________________________________________________________________ 37. Do the guidelines advise people to exercise one hour a week? _______________________________________________________________________________ 38. How many kinds of food should people eat every week according to the guidelines? _______________________________________________________________________________ 39. What will happen if people live with bad feelings for a long time? What’s your advice to do with stress? _______________________________________________________________________________ 八、词语运用(本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分) (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入适当的单词，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Most people want to be happy, but few people know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Happiness depends on ourselves. In other words, we make ___40___ own happiness. Here are a few ways to help you be happier. The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future ___41___ we forget to enjoy the present (现在). You should enjoy life’s simple pleasure, such as reading a good book, listening ___42___ your favourite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends tend to (倾向于) live happier and healthier lives. The second secret to leading a happy life ___43___ to be active. Many people experience this, dancing or playing a sport. You can only think about an activity. ___44___, many people find happiness by helping others. According to studies, people feel good when they spend their time on many meaningful things to help other people. If you want to feel happier, do more nice things for someone. (B) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 talk but I different happy share bottom close show experience kind below I love to share things with my friends and family. I share food video clips (片段) and sometimes I share ____45____ feelings. Sharing is a way of creating beautiful memories (回忆), brightening the lives of others and connecting with others. Once, I ____46____ a large pizza with my best friend after school when we were both hungry. We ate it in a park and talked about our day. The pizza tasted more delicious than usual. We laughed a lot and felt much ____47____ to each other. I recall that moment of sharing from time to time. It’s one of the most wonderful ____48____ I will never forget. Another time, I shared a funny video with my mom—a clip of a cat playing the piano. She watched it on my phone and then said ____49____, “Thank you, Roger. I felt a little bit upset today, ____50____ this video really made my day.” I didn’t expect such a simple act of sharing could make such a big ____51____ to the people around me. Little by little, I get to know the importance of sharing. It is not only about giving, but also about receiving. Sometimes, people share things with me, and I’m thankful for their ____52____. For example, my teacher shared a book with me. It was a science fiction novel about space travel. In return, I would like ____53____ about my feelings and thoughts with him. Since then, sharing my reading experiences has been a special way for me to bond (建立关系) with him. As Francis Bacon once said, “When happiness is shared with a friend, it gets doubled, when sadness is shared with a friend and is cut to half.” Now, I’m used to ____54____ myself by sharing my feelings and thoughts, which strengthens our relationships and enriches our lives. 九、书面表达(共15分) 55. “父母呼，应勿缓。父母命，行勿懒。父母教，须敬听。父母责，须顺承。”我们的生活中处处充满了父母的鼓励、教诲和爱护。你校的英语社团将要举行一场主题为“A warm moment with my parent (s)”的演讲比赛。请你写一篇演讲稿。 内容包括：·one of the warm moments with your parent (s) ·your advice on how to get along with parent (s) 要求：1.词数不少于80词；2.不得出现真实的人名、校名。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $