精品解析：江西省宜春市十校2024-2025学年九年级下学期6月月考英语试题

江西省宜春市十校九年级学业水平模拟联考 英语试题卷 一、听力理解(本大题共5小题，共20分) A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.What is wrong with Sarah? A.Headache. B.Stomachache. C.Toothache. 2.What is Mum doing? A.Cooking a meal. B.Washing the fruit. C.Buying food. 3.How many languages does Miss Brown speak? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. 4.Who is the man? A.A cook. B.A waiter. C.A policeman. 5.What is Judy going to do? A.To travel in London. B.To study in Brazil. C.To work in a foreign country. B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题， 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前， 你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题5秒钟;听完后， 各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 6.(1)What will the woman do this afternoon? A.Attend a meeting. B.Have classes. C.Make a speech. (2)When will the man meet the woman? A.This afternoon. B.Tomorrow morning. C.Tomorrow afternoon. 7.(1)Where does the man want to go? A.To the bank. B.To the park. C.To the shopping center. (2)What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A.Strangers. B.Waiter and customer. C.Father and daughter. 8.(1)What will the girl do? A.Go to a concert. B.Go to a school dance. C.Go for an interview. (2)How is the girl feeling? A.Excited. B.Lonely. C.Bored. (3)What do we know about the girl? A.She is a star. B.She likes blue best. C.She is wearing black shoes. 9.(1)What does the woman advise to take? A.A coat. B.A raincoat. C.A sweater. (2)How will the weather be tomorrow afternoon? A.Rainy. B.Windy. C.Cloudy. (3)What can we get from the conversation? A.The boy will go camping with his father. B.Moon Lake is a nice place for swimming. C.The boy will find the sleeping bag in the storeroom. C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 10．(1)World Environment Day was first celebrated in ________. (2)On June 5th，many people do different things to help________the environment. (3)In Liu Mei’s school，students make signs to ask people to________and not to throw the rubbish around. (4)Last year，Liu Mei and her classmates made the riverbank look________. (5)Liu Mei thinks the Day makes people care about the________. 二、单项填空 (本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. —Do you know the man over there? —Sorry, I don’t know. He is a ________ to me. A. relative B. wonder C. stranger D. surprise 2. —What do you think of the boy's painting? 一I've never seen a person with a better of art. A. view B. idea C. feeling D. sense 3. —Sorry to hear that you lost your bag yesterday. Is there anything ________ in it? —Yes, my ID card and my smart phone are both in it. A. empty B. valuable C. correct D. spare 4. Some students ________ Taiji over there. Let’s go and join them. A. play B. played C. are playing D. were playing 5. Artificial Intelligence (人工智能) is now ______ used in people’s homes these days. A. luckily B. clearly C. widely D. loudly 6. Li Bai has been ________ for nearly 2, 000 years, but his works still have great influence today. A. deaf B. dark C. deep D. dead 7. —Who did English homework better, Leo or Nick? —Leo is more careful. I think Leo did ______ Nick. A. as good as B. as well as C. better than D. worse than 8. —It’s cold outside, Tina. Wear your coat, ________ you’ll catch a cold. —OK, mom. A. but B. because C. and D. or 三、完形填空 (本大题共1小题，每小题15分，共26分) A)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Many people often meet such a difficult situation. It’s that they don’t know the way in ____9____ places, and they are too shy to ask people for the way. Here is some advice on how to ask for the way ____10____. Firstly, you must know some important and useful ____11____, such as “Could you please...?” “Excuse me” and “Thanks a lot”. For example, when we ____12____ to ask strangers for the way, we should say “Excuse me” first. This is a very ____13____ expression. In the USA, people also use it in many different ____14____. Next, “Could you please ...?” is often ____15____while asking for the direction. After we know how to get to the place, we should say “Thanks” to ____16____. It’s also polite to shake hands with the strangers. Secondly we often need to take some useful things ____17____ us. They usually include pens, special maps, cameras, smart phones and so on. Sometimes a pen can help us get to the ____18____ place. We can write down the key words about the place, and then we can show them to the stranger who we want to ____19____ help. Of course, the map can also help us ____20____ the correct way. When we go to a strange place, we can ____21____ a map with us. Then we can use the map to know the ____22____ to the right place. The GPS on the smart phones can also help us. Before we go to a new place, we can get some photos online first. Then we can show the photos to the strangers ____23____ we need help. Hope the ways can help you. 9. A. safe B. new C. clear D. perfect 10. A. politely B. normally C. seriously D. completely 11. A. discussions B. attentions C. decisions D. expressions 12. A. rush B. suggest C. want D. breathe 13. A. careful B. helpful C. peaceful D. truthful 14. A. satisfactions B. traditions C. protections D. situations 15. A. used B. spread C. warned D. created 16. A. another B. neither C. others D. both 17. A. among B. with C. between D. into 18. A. convenient B. uncrowded C. present D. correct 19. A. ask for B. call up C. deal with D. find out 20. A. connect B. admire C. find D. pass 21. A. leave B. take C. mark D. copy 22. A. mall B. corner C. course D. direction 23. A. when B. unless C. though D. but B) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 move; win; hard; lock; make; back; if; toy; math; free; one As a country strong in math, China has many folk games filled with math knowledge. Let’s take a look at three of them. The nine linked rings puzzle (九连环) is usually ____24____ up of nine rings connected to a handle (手柄). Players have to remove (移除) all the rings from the handle ____25____ the game. This is no simple game. For example, if you want to remove the ninth ring, you have to remove the third, fifth, and seventh ____26____ first. You won’t be able to do it ____27____ you start from the eighth. Huarong Pass is a Chinese block-moving puzzle. To succeed in the game, players have to ____28____ the blocks to get “Cao Cao” out. This is a test of one’s ____29____ knowledge. It takes at least 81 steps to set “Cao Cao” ____30____, according to the Chinese Puzzle website. The Luban ____31____ was first created 2,000 years ago. It is said that Lu Ban used six wooden pieces to make a ____32____ that looked like a lock for his son. It’s ____33____ to separate (分开) the six pieces. However, it is usually easier to unlock a Luban lock than to put it ____34____ together. Now, there are Luban locks made up of nine or more pieces. 四、阅读理解(共46分) A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Join the English Speech Contest (比赛) Our school is organizing the English Speech Contest 2025. The topic this year is “Self-love”. What do you love about yourself? How should you love yourself? Please give a 2-3 minute speech on this topic. Contest timetable Application deadline (申请期限) March 10, 2025 All students in grades 7 to 9 can apply to take part in the contest. Contest date April 4, 2025, 14:00—16:30 The contest will be held in Classroom 304. Requirements ◆The topic of your speech should be about “Self-love”. ◆You should express yourself in English clearly and freely. ◆You should use proper body language in your speech. Prizes ◆The three speakers with the highest scores will receive special gifts. ◆Each speaker will have the chance to have your speech published (出版) in the school’s magazine. Practice your public speaking skills and build your self-confidence! Click here to apply online! 35. What’s the subject in the English Speech Contest 2025? A. How to love yourself. B. How to use body language. C. How to give speeches. D. How to build your confidence. 36. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. Each speech will be published in the school’s magazine. B. The speakers should add proper body language in the speech. C. Only students in Grade 9 have the chance to apply for the contest. D. A student who applies on March 12, 2025 can take part in the competition. 37. Where can you most probably read this text? A. In a magazine. B. On the Internet. C. In a report. D. In a book. B On November 8, a large new airship called Pathfinder 1 made its first test flights (飞行) in California. The airship was built by LTA Research, a company that’s hoping to make an old method of transportation new again. The new airship is at 400 feet long, it’s far longer than a football field. It’s the largest airship of its kind since the 1930s. But the Pathfinder 1 is built using many new ideas, and new materials. Unlike planes, airships fly because they are full of gas that is lighter than air. Airships were especially popular in the early 1900s. They were used for transportation, for spying, and were even used in war. But most of that ended in 1937, after an airship called the Hindenburg caught fire and burned as it was landing. Hydrogen gas, which does burn, was responsible for this accident. The accident scared people away from airships. By that time, planes were improving quickly. From then on, most air travel focused on (关注于) airplanes. Now, a company called LTA (Lighter Than Air) Research is hoping to change that. The money for LTA comes from Sergey Brin, one of the two people who started Google. He hired (聘用) Alan Weston to run LTA. Both men have always liked airships. And they believe airships can be used to move people and materials quickly and without polluting. From the outside, Pathfinder 1 looks similar to the airships of the 1930s. But Pathfinder 1 is completely new. For one thing, the ship gets its lift from Helium—a gas that does not burn. The Pathfinder 1 has 12 electric motors (电动机). The motors make it possible for the airship to take off and land without a runway. The Pathfinder 1 can fly at speeds of up to 75 mph. Pathfinder 1 can carry about 4 tons of people and things. LTA hopes to show that airships can provide a low-pollution way to move cargo (货物) over a long way. Mr. Brin is especially interested in using airships to help people out in emergency situations, such as after an earthquake or a hurricane, when roads are closed and there’s no place for planes to land. 38. What’s the theme of the passage? A. Culture. B. Biology. C. Environment. D. Science. 39. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. LTA and Sergey Brin. B. Two men from Google. C. Sergey and Alan Weston. D. Alan Weston and Google. 40. Why did the airships become less popular than planes after 1937? A. The materials to build the airships were not easy to find. B. A terrible accident was caused by an airship called the Hindenburg. C. The airships in the early 1900s were smaller and lighter than planes. D. No companies would spend money and energy improving the airships. 41. What advantages of Pathfinder 1 may have among the airships according to the passage? Choose the right answer. ①Being safer ②Carrying more things ③Being smarter ④Being cheaper ⑤Landing more easily A. ①②⑤ B. ①③⑤ C. ②③④ D. ②③⑤ 42. What can we infer from the passage? A. Many people always like airships and hope to bring airships back. B. It’s possible to use airships in emergency situations instead of planes. C. The Pathfinder 1 has the same looks and motors as the airships in the 1900s. D. The Pathfinder 1 has been put into use in many fields because of less pollution. C Do you love to live in a big house or a small one? “Tiny homes”—houses that are around 40 or fewer square meters—have become more popular in recent years, with 53% of Americans saying they would consider buying one. Tiny homes are found all over the world, but they’re the most popular in the US, where there are over 10,000. Pre-built (预先建好的) tiny houses are available, though many people choose to build their own. Inside, they often look like regular houses, but much smaller. There might be a small open kitchen and a living area, a bathroom and a bed that can be reached by a ladder (梯子). Most houses are built on trailers, making it easy for people to change the location. And this kind of tiny house is very popular in the US. One big advantage of a tiny house is cost. According to a study, in 2018 the average cost of an 8.5-meter-long tiny home was＄65,000, while a normal home in the US cost an average of ＄272, 000. Some people also like tiny homes because they are good for the environment. They need less energy to heat, and they often use sun’s energy, or are built using green and local materials. Some people choose to live in a tiny house because they want a smaller home after they retire (退休) or because they’re trying to cut down their cost of living. For many, though, they just can’t afford anything bigger. Carwyn Lloyd Jones, who teaches a course on building tiny homes in the UK, thought that these types of houses seem to become popular to young people. “It’s because they want to have that space to live in, but they are not necessarily able to afford the land to build a full-size house,” he said. 43. In what way does the writer tell us how popular tiny houses are in recent years? A. By using numbers. B. By giving examples. C. By writing about his own experiences. D. By comparing the different types of houses. 44. What can’t be found in a tiny house? A. A bed. B. A kitchen. C. A bathroom. D. A swimming pool. 45. What does the underlined word “trailers” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Countries. B. Floors. C. Rooms. D. Trucks. 46. What’s the advantage of a tiny house? A. It costs too much money. B. People usually sell it after they retire. C. It is harmful to the environment. D. Some people are able to afford to build it. 47. What would be the best title for the passage? A. How do Americans Protect the Environment? B. Why do People Choose to Live in Tiny Homes? C. How do People Save Money to Build a House? D. What will Young People’s Life Be Like in the US? D Reading is more than just a fun activity—it can actually change the way your brain works. Studies show that reading can improve your brain’s health, make you feel better, and even help you focus. Let’s take a look at how reading can have a good influence on your brain. Your brain works hard when you read. It has to understand the words, think about their meaning, and imagine the story. This helps your brain get stronger and improves skills like memory, problem-solving, and thinking. Scientists believe that reading regularly is helpful, because it can protect your brain from getting weaker as you grow older, keeping it sharp for a long time. Reading can help you feel less stressed. In one study, it was found that reading can reduce (减轻) stress by up to 68%. When you read a book, you focus on the story, which helps take your mind off your worries. This is similar to how activities like listening to music or doing yoga can make you feel relaxed. Reading stories can help you understand how other people feel. When you read about characters in different situations, your brain learns to feel what they are feeling. This makes you more understanding—able to understand other people’s feelings. Studies show that people who read stories are better at connecting with others and understanding their feelings. When you read, your brain produces chemicals (化学物质) that make you feel good. For example, dopamine (多巴胺) is produced when something exciting happens in the story. Serotonin and oxytocin helps improve your mood (情绪) . These chemicals make you feel happy and relaxed. Reading is not only enjoyable——it is also good for your brain and mood. It can make your brain stronger, reduce stress, and even help you understand others better. So next time you read, remember: you are changing your brain chemistry for the better! 48. What does the underlined word “sharp” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Busy. B. Slow. C. Active. D. Silent. 49. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A. Reading allows people to focus better. B. Reading can help reduce people’s stress. C. Reading is more popular than doing yoga. D. Reading makes people remember their problems. 50. When does your brain produce dopamine? A. When you finish a difficult book. B. When you feel stressed and need to relax. C. When you read something exciting in a story. D. When you try to understand people’s feelings. 51. What’s the writer’s purpose in writing this passage? A. To compare reading with other relaxing activities. B. To show the history of brain research about reading. C. To encourage students to read more books for exams. D. To explain how reading improves the brain and mood. 52. What would be the best title for the passage? A. Reading Changes Your Brain. B. How to Choose a Good Book. C. Reading: A Fun Way to Relax. D. The History of Human Reading. B) 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 National parks are popular with visitors. However, a handful of visitors break national park rules, which leads to them getting hurt. And they aren’t the only victims (受害者) — the environment, animals, and park infrastructure (基础设施) often take the biggest hit. It doesn’t have to be this way! ___53___ Never be close to wildlife ___54___ But the real problem isn’t that they’ll hurt you. While it’s always good to protect your personal safety in national parks, you will probably hurt the wildlife you are so curious about. You can love the wildlife without entering its space. Never ignore (忽视) signs When you get into the park, you should keep your eyes on the road and pay attention to signs. ___55___ For example, don’t walk on the plants, keep pets off the camping ground, and keep away from the water... ___56___ National parks still have a lot of undeveloped places. That’s why it’s important to always be prepared. You should bring food and water with you. Even if it’s a sunny, warm day, don’t forget to bring clothes. Never leave anything National parks are shared spaces for all to enjoy. Don’t leave empty bottles or food package (包装盒) in your camping area. These things may hurt animals. ___57___ National parks protect wildlife and forests. It’s our duty to follow the rules and protect national parks. A. Never come unprepared. B. Never visit undeveloped places. C. Do bring a bag to pack your waste. D. There are a lot of signs to tell some basic rules. E. Everyone is interested in visiting national parks. F. You can make national parks better if you follow the rules. G. Although wild animals look very cute, they are very dangerous. 五、补全对话 (共5分) 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。 (Steven and Amy are talking about the May Day holiday plan. Steven =S, Amy=A) S: Hi, Amy. The May Day is coming. ____58____ A: Yes. I’m going to visit Chengdu with my mum. S: That’s great. ____59____ A: Does he like it? S: Yes, he said it was a very great city. ____60____ A: We’re going to take a plane to Chengdu. S: ____61____ A: About three days. By the way, how long does it take to fly to Chengdu? S: About three hours, I think. ____62____ A: Thanks very much. A. Do you have any plans? B. How will you get there? C. Where do you want to go? D. How long are you staying there? E. How long did your dad stay there? F. I can check it for you with my dad. G. My dad has been to Chengdu on business twice. 六、书面表达 (15分) 63. 团结友爱、互帮互助是中华民族的传统美德，也是人与人之间和谐相处之道。本卷完形填空A篇谈及了陈文君在新疆遇到困难时得到了当地村民的热心帮助，之后他尽全力帮助他们致富的故事。请你根据下面的写作要点写一篇英语短文。先阐述你对这个故事的看法，再描述你生活中难忘的互帮互助的经历，最后谈谈你的收获及打算。 写作要点： 1. What do you think of the story between Chen Wenjun and the villagers? 2. What’s your experience about helping others or getting help from others? 3. What can you learn from it? What will you do in the future? 要求： 1.短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2.如举自己或身边的人作为例子，不能出现真实的人名和地名； 3. 词数80-120。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 江西省宜春市十校九年级学业水平模拟联考 英语试题卷 一、听力理解(本大题共5小题，共20分) A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.What is wrong with Sarah? A.Headache. B.Stomachache. C.Toothache. 2.What is Mum doing? A.Cooking a meal. B.Washing the fruit. C.Buying food. 3.How many languages does Miss Brown speak? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. 4.Who is the man? A.A cook. B.A waiter. C.A policeman. 5.What is Judy going to do? A.To travel in London. B.To study in Brazil. C.To work in a foreign country. B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题， 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前， 你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题5秒钟;听完后， 各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 6.(1)What will the woman do this afternoon? A.Attend a meeting. B.Have classes. C.Make a speech. (2)When will the man meet the woman? A.This afternoon. B.Tomorrow morning. C.Tomorrow afternoon. 7.(1)Where does the man want to go? A.To the bank. B.To the park. C.To the shopping center. (2)What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A.Strangers. B.Waiter and customer. C.Father and daughter. 8.(1)What will the girl do? A.Go to a concert. B.Go to a school dance. C.Go for an interview. (2)How is the girl feeling? A.Excited. B.Lonely. C.Bored. (3)What do we know about the girl? A.She is a star. B.She likes blue best. C.She is wearing black shoes. 9.(1)What does the woman advise to take? A.A coat. B.A raincoat. C.A sweater. (2)How will the weather be tomorrow afternoon? A.Rainy. B.Windy. C.Cloudy. (3)What can we get from the conversation? A.The boy will go camping with his father. B.Moon Lake is a nice place for swimming. C.The boy will find the sleeping bag in the storeroom. C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 10．(1)World Environment Day was first celebrated in ________. (2)On June 5th，many people do different things to help________the environment. (3)In Liu Mei’s school，students make signs to ask people to________and not to throw the rubbish around. (4)Last year，Liu Mei and her classmates made the riverbank look________. (5)Liu Mei thinks the Day makes people care about the________. 二、单项填空 (本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. —Do you know the man over there? —Sorry, I don’t know. He is a ________ to me. A. relative B. wonder C. stranger D. surprise 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你认识那边的那个人吗？——抱歉，我不认识。他对我来说是个陌生人。 考查名词辨析。relative亲戚；wonder奇迹；stranger陌生人；surprise惊喜。根据“Sorry, I don’t know.”可知，说话者不认识那个人，因此那个人对他来说是个陌生人。故选C。 2. —What do you think of the boy's painting? 一I've never seen a person with a better of art. A. view B. idea C. feeling D. sense 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得那个男孩的画怎么样？——我从来没有见过一个有更好艺术感的人。考查名词辨析题。A. view观点/看法；B. idea想法/主意；C. feeling感觉（情感）；D. sense感觉（官能）。a sense of一种……感觉，固定表达；根据句意语境，可知选D。 3. —Sorry to hear that you lost your bag yesterday. Is there anything ________ in it? —Yes, my ID card and my smart phone are both in it. A. empty B. valuable C. correct D. spare 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——听说你昨天丢了包，里面有什么贵重物品吗？——是的，我的身份证和智能手机都在里面。 考查形容词辨析。empty空的；valuable贵重的，有价值的；correct正确的；spare空闲的。根据“my ID card and my smart phone are both in it”可知，此处询问丢失的包里是否有贵重的物品。故选B。 4. Some students ________ Taiji over there. Let’s go and join them. A. play B. played C. are playing D. were playing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：有些学生在那边打太极。让我们去加入他们吧。 考查时态。根据“Let’s go and join them.”可知他们正在打太极，可以去加入他们，故时态用现在进行时（am/is/are doing）。故选C。 5. Artificial Intelligence (人工智能) is now ______ used in people’s homes these days. A. luckily B. clearly C. widely D. loudly 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：如今，人工智能在人们的家中得到了广泛的应用。 考查副词词义辨析。luckily幸运地；clearly清晰地；widely广泛地；loudly大声地。根据“Artificial Intelligence (人工智能) is now...used in people’s homes these days.”可知，此处是在描述人工智能在人们家中的使用情况，强调其应用的广泛性，所以应该用widely。故选C。 6. Li Bai has been ________ for nearly 2, 000 years, but his works still have great influence today. A. deaf B. dark C. deep D. dead 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：李白已经去世近两千年了，但他的作品至今仍有很大的影响。 考查形容词辨析。deaf失聪的；dark黑暗的；deep深的；dead死的。根据“Li Bai has been … for nearly 2, 000 years, but his works still have great influence today.”可知，题目表示的是李白已经去世近两千年了，但他的作品至今仍有很大的影响。故选D。 7. —Who did English homework better, Leo or Nick? —Leo is more careful. I think Leo did ______ Nick. A. as good as B. as well as C. better than D. worse than 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——谁的英语作业做得更好，利奥还是尼克？——利奥更加小心。我认为利奥比尼克做得更好。 考查副词比较级。as good as和……几乎一样；as well as也，和……一样；better than比……好；worse than比……坏。根据“Leo is more careful.”可知，此处指两人之间比较，利奥做得更好。故选C。 8. —It’s cold outside, Tina. Wear your coat, ________ you’ll catch a cold. —OK, mom. A. but B. because C. and D. or 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——外面很冷，蒂娜。穿上外套，否则你会感冒的。——好的，妈妈。 考查连词词义辨析。but但是；because因为；and并且；or否则、或者。由“Wear your coat...you’ll catch a cold”可知填要穿上衣服，不然会感冒，用or连接。故选D。 三、完形填空 (本大题共1小题，每小题15分，共26分) A)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Many people often meet such a difficult situation. It’s that they don’t know the way in ____9____ places, and they are too shy to ask people for the way. Here is some advice on how to ask for the way ____10____. Firstly, you must know some important and useful ____11____, such as “Could you please...?” “Excuse me” and “Thanks a lot”. For example, when we ____12____ to ask strangers for the way, we should say “Excuse me” first. This is a very ____13____ expression. In the USA, people also use it in many different ____14____. Next, “Could you please ...?” is often ____15____while asking for the direction. After we know how to get to the place, we should say “Thanks” to ____16____. It’s also polite to shake hands with the strangers. Secondly we often need to take some useful things ____17____ us. They usually include pens, special maps, cameras, smart phones and so on. Sometimes a pen can help us get to the ____18____ place. We can write down the key words about the place, and then we can show them to the stranger who we want to ____19____ help. Of course, the map can also help us ____20____ the correct way. When we go to a strange place, we can ____21____ a map with us. Then we can use the map to know the ____22____ to the right place. The GPS on the smart phones can also help us. Before we go to a new place, we can get some photos online first. Then we can show the photos to the strangers ____23____ we need help. Hope the ways can help you. 9. A. safe B. new C. clear D. perfect 10. A. politely B. normally C. seriously D. completely 11. A. discussions B. attentions C. decisions D. expressions 12. A. rush B. suggest C. want D. breathe 13. A. careful B. helpful C. peaceful D. truthful 14. A. satisfactions B. traditions C. protections D. situations 15. A. used B. spread C. warned D. created 16. A. another B. neither C. others D. both 17. A. among B. with C. between D. into 18. A. convenient B. uncrowded C. present D. correct 19. A. ask for B. call up C. deal with D. find out 20. A. connect B. admire C. find D. pass 21. A. leave B. take C. mark D. copy 22. A. mall B. corner C. course D. direction 23. A. when B. unless C. though D. but 【答案】9. B 10. A 11. D 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. A 16. C 17. B 18. D 19. A 20. C 21. B 22. D 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了在陌生地方问路的技巧和注意事项。 【9题详解】 句意：那就是他们在新地方不认识路，而且他们太害羞了，不敢向别人问路。 safe安全的；new新的；clear清晰的；perfect完美的。根据“they don’t know the way”可知描述的是陌生环境，故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：以下是关于如何礼貌问路的建议。 politely礼貌地；normally正常地；seriously严肃地；completely完全地。根据“how to ask for the way”可知强调礼貌问路，故选A。 【11题详解】 句意：首先，你需要知道一些重要且有用的表达。 discussions讨论；attentions注意；decisions决定；expressions表达。根据“such as ‘Could you please…?’”可知列举的是表达用语，故选D。 【12题详解】 句意：例如，当我们想向陌生人问路时，应先说“请问”。 rush匆忙；suggest建议；want想要；breathe呼吸。根据“we ... to ask strangers for the way”可知是“想要”问路，故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：这是一个非常有用的表达。 careful仔细的；helpful有用的；peaceful和平的；truthful真实的。根据“This is a very... expression. In the USA, people also use it in many different...”可知强调实用性，故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：在美国，人们也在许多不同情境中使用它。 satisfactions满足；traditions传统；protections保护；situations情境。根据“people also use it in many different...”可知指使用场景，故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：接下来，“你能……吗？”在问路时经常被使用。 used被使用；spread传播；warned警告；created创造。根据“is often... while asking for the direction”可知是被动用法，指“被使用”。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：得知路线后，我们应向对方道谢。 another另一个；neither两者都不；others其他人；both两者都。根据“say ‘Thanks’ to...”可知感谢对象是他人，故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：其次，我们常需要随身携带实用物品。 among在……之中；with携带；between在……之间；into进入。根据“take some useful things... us”可知是随身携带，故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：有时一支笔能帮我们找到正确的地点。 convenient方便的；uncrowded不拥挤的；present现在的；correct正确的。根据“help us get to the... place”可知强调准确性，故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：我们可以向寻求帮助的陌生人展示关键词。 ask for请求；call up打电话；deal with处理；find out查明。根据“who we want to... help”可知是请求帮助，故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：当然，地图也能帮我们找到正确路线。 connect连接；admire钦佩；find找到；pass通过。根据“the map can also help us... the correct way”可知是寻找路线，故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：去陌生地方时，我们可以带一张地图。 leave离开；take携带；mark标记；copy复制。根据“When we go to a strange place, we can... a map with us”可知是携带地图，故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：用地图可以知道正确方向。 mall商场；corner角落；course课程；direction方向。根据“ use the map to know the... to the right place”可知利用地图知道正确的方向，故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：然后我们可以在需要帮助时向陌生人展示照片。 when当……时；unless除非；though尽管；but但是。根据“show the photos to the strangers... we need help”可知此处应是一个时间状语“当……的时候”，故选A。 B) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 move; win; hard; lock; make; back; if; toy; math; free; one As a country strong in math, China has many folk games filled with math knowledge. Let’s take a look at three of them. The nine linked rings puzzle (九连环) is usually ____24____ up of nine rings connected to a handle (手柄). Players have to remove (移除) all the rings from the handle ____25____ the game. This is no simple game. For example, if you want to remove the ninth ring, you have to remove the third, fifth, and seventh ____26____ first. You won’t be able to do it ____27____ you start from the eighth. Huarong Pass is a Chinese block-moving puzzle. To succeed in the game, players have to ____28____ the blocks to get “Cao Cao” out. This is a test of one’s ____29____ knowledge. It takes at least 81 steps to set “Cao Cao” ____30____, according to the Chinese Puzzle website. The Luban ____31____ was first created 2,000 years ago. It is said that Lu Ban used six wooden pieces to make a ____32____ that looked like a lock for his son. It’s ____33____ to separate (分开) the six pieces. However, it is usually easier to unlock a Luban lock than to put it ____34____ together. Now, there are Luban locks made up of nine or more pieces. 【答案】24. made 25. to win 26. ones 27. if 28. move 29. math 30. free 31. lock 32. toy 33. hard 34. back 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了三个民间游戏。 【24题详解】 句意：九连环通常由九个环连接在一个手柄上组成。根据“The nine linked rings puzzle (九连环) is usually … up of nine rings connected to a handle (手柄).”结合备选词可知，此处应指九连环由九个环连接在一个手柄上组成，be made up of “由……组成”。故填made。 【25题详解】 句意：玩家必须从手柄上移除所有的环来赢得游戏。根据“remove (移除) all the rings from the handle … the game”结合备选词可知，此处应指从手柄上移除所有的环来赢得游戏，win“赢得”，此处应用不定式表示目的。故填to win。 【26题详解】 句意：例如，如果你想移除第九个环，你必须先移除第三个、第五个和第七个环。根据“if you want to remove the ninth ring, you have to remove the third, fifth, and seventh … first”结合备选词可知，此处应指想移除第九个环，你必须先移除第三个、第五个和第七个环，因此应用ones指代rings。故填ones。 【27题详解】 句意：如果你从第八个开始，你就做不到。根据“You won’t be able to do it … you start from the eighth.”结合备选词可知，此处应指如果从第八个开始，就做不到，应用if“如果”引导条件状语从句。故填if。 【28题详解】 句意：为了在游戏中取得成功，玩家必须移动这些积木才能让“曹操”出来。根据“players have to … the blocks to get ‘Cao Cao’ out”结合备选词可知，此处应指玩家必须移动这些积木才能让“曹操”出来，move“移动”，动词，have to do sth.“必须做某事”。故填move。 【29题详解】 句意：这是对一个人数学知识的考验。根据“This is a test of one’s … knowledge.”结合备选词可知，此处缺少名词，应表示是对数学知识的考验，math“数学”。故填math。 【30题详解】 句意：让“曹操”出来至少需要81步。根据“set ‘Cao Cao’ …”结合备选词可知，此处应指让“曹操”出来，即获得自由，set … free“使……获得自由”。故填free。 【31题详解】 句意：鲁班锁最早是2000年前发明的。根据下文“Luban lock”结合备选词可知，此处指鲁班锁，lock“锁”，名词。故填lock。 【32题详解】 句意：据说，鲁班用六块木头为他的儿子做了一个看起来像锁的玩具。根据“Lu Ban used six wooden pieces to make a … that looked like a lock for his son”结合备选词可知，此处应指用六块木头为儿子做了一个玩具，toy“玩具”，名词作宾语。故填toy。 【33题详解】 句意：很难把这六块分开。根据“It’s … to separate (分开) the six pieces.”结合备选词可知，此处应用形容词，表示很难把这六块分开，hard“艰难的”，形容词作表语。故填hard。 【34题详解】 句意：然而，打开鲁班锁通常比把它重新装在一起容易得多。根据“put it … together”结合备选词可知，此处应指装在一起，put back together“重新组装”。故填back。 四、阅读理解(共46分) A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Join the English Speech Contest (比赛) Our school is organizing the English Speech Contest 2025. The topic this year is “Self-love”. What do you love about yourself? How should you love yourself? Please give a 2-3 minute speech on this topic. Contest timetable Application deadline (申请期限) March 10, 2025 All students in grades 7 to 9 can apply to take part in the contest. Contest date April 4, 2025, 14:00—16:30 The contest will be held in Classroom 304. Requirements ◆The topic of your speech should be about “Self-love”. ◆You should express yourself in English clearly and freely. ◆You should use proper body language in your speech. Prizes ◆The three speakers with the highest scores will receive special gifts. ◆Each speaker will have the chance to have your speech published (出版) in the school’s magazine. Practice your public speaking skills and build your self-confidence! Click here to apply online! 35. What’s the subject in the English Speech Contest 2025? A. How to love yourself. B. How to use body language. C. How to give speeches. D. How to build your confidence. 36. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. Each speech will be published in the school’s magazine. B. The speakers should add proper body language in the speech. C. Only students in Grade 9 have the chance to apply for the contest. D. A student who applies on March 12, 2025 can take part in the competition. 37. Where can you most probably read this text? A. In a magazine. B. On the Internet. C. In a report. D. In a book. 【答案】35. A 36. B 37. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了英语演讲，包括时间安排、规则、奖项以及申请方式等。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The topic this year is ‘Self-love’.”可知，今年的主题是“自爱”。故选A。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You should use proper body language in your speech.”可知，你应该在演讲中使用适当的肢体语言。故选B。 【37题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Click here to apply online!”可知，文末标注“点击此处在线申请”，所以可能出现在网站上，故选B。 B On November 8, a large new airship called Pathfinder 1 made its first test flights (飞行) in California. The airship was built by LTA Research, a company that’s hoping to make an old method of transportation new again. The new airship is at 400 feet long, it’s far longer than a football field. It’s the largest airship of its kind since the 1930s. But the Pathfinder 1 is built using many new ideas, and new materials. Unlike planes, airships fly because they are full of gas that is lighter than air. Airships were especially popular in the early 1900s. They were used for transportation, for spying, and were even used in war. But most of that ended in 1937, after an airship called the Hindenburg caught fire and burned as it was landing. Hydrogen gas, which does burn, was responsible for this accident. The accident scared people away from airships. By that time, planes were improving quickly. From then on, most air travel focused on (关注于) airplanes. Now, a company called LTA (Lighter Than Air) Research is hoping to change that. The money for LTA comes from Sergey Brin, one of the two people who started Google. He hired (聘用) Alan Weston to run LTA. Both men have always liked airships. And they believe airships can be used to move people and materials quickly and without polluting. From the outside, Pathfinder 1 looks similar to the airships of the 1930s. But Pathfinder 1 is completely new. For one thing, the ship gets its lift from Helium—a gas that does not burn. The Pathfinder 1 has 12 electric motors (电动机). The motors make it possible for the airship to take off and land without a runway. The Pathfinder 1 can fly at speeds of up to 75 mph. Pathfinder 1 can carry about 4 tons of people and things. LTA hopes to show that airships can provide a low-pollution way to move cargo (货物) over a long way. Mr. Brin is especially interested in using airships to help people out in emergency situations, such as after an earthquake or a hurricane, when roads are closed and there’s no place for planes to land. 38. What’s the theme of the passage? A. Culture. B. Biology. C. Environment. D. Science. 39. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. LTA and Sergey Brin. B. Two men from Google. C. Sergey and Alan Weston. D. Alan Weston and Google. 40. Why did the airships become less popular than planes after 1937? A. The materials to build the airships were not easy to find. B. A terrible accident was caused by an airship called the Hindenburg. C. The airships in the early 1900s were smaller and lighter than planes. D. No companies would spend money and energy improving the airships. 41. What advantages of Pathfinder 1 may have among the airships according to the passage? Choose the right answer. ①Being safer ②Carrying more things ③Being smarter ④Being cheaper ⑤Landing more easily A. ①②⑤ B. ①③⑤ C. ②③④ D. ②③⑤ 42. What can we infer from the passage? A. Many people always like airships and hope to bring airships back. B. It’s possible to use airships in emergency situations instead of planes. C. The Pathfinder 1 has the same looks and motors as the airships in the 1900s. D. The Pathfinder 1 has been put into use in many fields because of less pollution. 【答案】38. D 39. C 40. B 41. A 42. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了11月8日，一艘名为“探路者1号”的巨大新型飞艇在加利福尼亚州进行了首次试飞的情况。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。根据“On November 8, a large new airship called Pathfinder 1 made its first test flights (飞行) in California.”及全文可知，本文主要介绍了11月8日，一艘名为“探路者1号”的巨大新型飞艇在加利福尼亚州进行了首次试飞的情况，属于“科技”的范畴，故选D。 【39题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“The money for LTA comes from Sergey Brin, one of the two people who started Google. He hired (聘用) Alan Weston to run LTA. Both men have always liked airships. And they believe airships can be used to move people and materials quickly and without polluting.”可知，两人一直都喜欢飞艇。他们相信飞艇可以用来快速运送人员和物资，而不会造成污染。所以they指代的是Sergey Brin和Alan Weston，故选C。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But most of that ended in 1937, after an airship called the Hindenburg caught fire and burned as it was landing...The accident scared people away from airships”可知，1937年一艘名为Hindenburg的飞艇在降落时起火使人们对飞艇心生恐惧，故选B。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But Pathfinder 1 is completely new. For one thing, the ship gets its lift from Helium—a gas that does not burn. The Pathfinder 1 has 12 electric motors (电动机). The motors make it possible for the airship to take off and land without a runway. The Pathfinder 1 can fly at speeds of up to 75 mph”和“Pathfinder 1 can carry about 4 tons of people and things.”可知，Pathfinder 1采用氦气更安全(①)，并有12个电动机帮助垂直起降(更易着陆，⑤)和可载重量达4吨(②)，故选①②⑤，即选A。 【42题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Mr. Brin is especially interested in using airships to help people out in emergency situations, such as after an earthquake or a hurricane, when roads are closed and there’s no place for planes to land.”可知，在自然灾害等应急情况下使用飞艇有望替代飞机完成运载任务，故选B。 C Do you love to live in a big house or a small one? “Tiny homes”—houses that are around 40 or fewer square meters—have become more popular in recent years, with 53% of Americans saying they would consider buying one. Tiny homes are found all over the world, but they’re the most popular in the US, where there are over 10,000. Pre-built (预先建好的) tiny houses are available, though many people choose to build their own. Inside, they often look like regular houses, but much smaller. There might be a small open kitchen and a living area, a bathroom and a bed that can be reached by a ladder (梯子). Most houses are built on trailers, making it easy for people to change the location. And this kind of tiny house is very popular in the US. One big advantage of a tiny house is cost. According to a study, in 2018 the average cost of an 8.5-meter-long tiny home was＄65,000, while a normal home in the US cost an average of ＄272, 000. Some people also like tiny homes because they are good for the environment. They need less energy to heat, and they often use sun’s energy, or are built using green and local materials. Some people choose to live in a tiny house because they want a smaller home after they retire (退休) or because they’re trying to cut down their cost of living. For many, though, they just can’t afford anything bigger. Carwyn Lloyd Jones, who teaches a course on building tiny homes in the UK, thought that these types of houses seem to become popular to young people. “It’s because they want to have that space to live in, but they are not necessarily able to afford the land to build a full-size house,” he said. 43. In what way does the writer tell us how popular tiny houses are in recent years? A. By using numbers. B. By giving examples. C. By writing about his own experiences. D. By comparing the different types of houses. 44. What can’t be found in a tiny house? A. A bed. B. A kitchen. C. A bathroom. D. A swimming pool. 45. What does the underlined word “trailers” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Countries. B. Floors. C. Rooms. D. Trucks. 46. What’s the advantage of a tiny house? A. It costs too much money. B. People usually sell it after they retire. C. It is harmful to the environment. D. Some people are able to afford to build it. 47. What would be the best title for the passage? A. How do Americans Protect the Environment? B. Why do People Choose to Live in Tiny Homes? C. How do People Save Money to Build a House? D. What will Young People’s Life Be Like in the US? 【答案】43. A 44. D 45. D 46. D 47. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了近年来流行的小型住宅的相关情况，包括其流行程度、结构特点、成本优势、环保特性以及受欢迎的原因等。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“‘Tiny homes’—houses that are around 40 or fewer square meters—have become more popular in recent years, with 53% of Americans saying they would consider buying one. Tiny homes are found all over the world, but they’re the most popular in the US, where there are over 10,000.”可知，作者通过使用具体的数字（53%的美国人表示会考虑购买，美国有超过10,000所小型住宅）来告诉我们近年来小型住宅的流行程度。故选A。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Inside, they often look like regular houses, but much smaller. There might be a small open kitchen and a living area, a bathroom and a bed that can be reached by a ladder.”可知，小型住宅内通常会有一个小型开放式厨房、一个客厅、一个浴室和一张可以通过梯子到达的床。而游泳池并没有在文中提及。故选D。 【45题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第二段“Most houses are built on trailers, making it easy for people to change the location.”可知，大多数小型住宅都是建在“trailers”上，这使得人们可以很容易地改变住宅的位置。结合常识，能够方便移动的住宅通常是建在拖车（trucks）上的，因此可以推断“trailers”在此处意为“拖车”。故选D。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“One big advantage of a tiny house is cost...Some people choose to live in a tiny house because they want a smaller home after they retire or because they’re trying to cut down their cost of living. For many, though, they just can’t afford anything bigger.”可知，小型住宅的一个显著优势是成本较低，这使得一些人能够负担得起建造或购买它。故选D。 【47题详解】 最佳标题题。根据文章内容可知，本文主要介绍了近年来流行的小型住宅的相关情况，并探讨了人们选择居住在小型住宅的原因。因此，B选项“Why do People Choose to Live in Tiny Homes?”（为什么人们选择居住在小型住宅里？）是最佳标题。故选B。 D Reading is more than just a fun activity—it can actually change the way your brain works. Studies show that reading can improve your brain’s health, make you feel better, and even help you focus. Let’s take a look at how reading can have a good influence on your brain. Your brain works hard when you read. It has to understand the words, think about their meaning, and imagine the story. This helps your brain get stronger and improves skills like memory, problem-solving, and thinking. Scientists believe that reading regularly is helpful, because it can protect your brain from getting weaker as you grow older, keeping it sharp for a long time. Reading can help you feel less stressed. In one study, it was found that reading can reduce (减轻) stress by up to 68%. When you read a book, you focus on the story, which helps take your mind off your worries. This is similar to how activities like listening to music or doing yoga can make you feel relaxed. Reading stories can help you understand how other people feel. When you read about characters in different situations, your brain learns to feel what they are feeling. This makes you more understanding—able to understand other people’s feelings. Studies show that people who read stories are better at connecting with others and understanding their feelings. When you read, your brain produces chemicals (化学物质) that make you feel good. For example, dopamine (多巴胺) is produced when something exciting happens in the story. Serotonin and oxytocin helps improve your mood (情绪) . These chemicals make you feel happy and relaxed. Reading is not only enjoyable——it is also good for your brain and mood. It can make your brain stronger, reduce stress, and even help you understand others better. So next time you read, remember: you are changing your brain chemistry for the better! 48. What does the underlined word “sharp” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Busy. B. Slow. C. Active. D. Silent. 49. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A. Reading allows people to focus better. B. Reading can help reduce people’s stress. C. Reading is more popular than doing yoga. D. Reading makes people remember their problems. 50. When does your brain produce dopamine? A. When you finish a difficult book. B. When you feel stressed and need to relax. C. When you read something exciting in a story. D. When you try to understand people’s feelings. 51. What’s the writer’s purpose in writing this passage? A. To compare reading with other relaxing activities. B. To show the history of brain research about reading. C. To encourage students to read more books for exams. D. To explain how reading improves the brain and mood. 52. What would be the best title for the passage? A. Reading Changes Your Brain. B. How to Choose a Good Book. C. Reading: A Fun Way to Relax. D. The History of Human Reading. 【答案】48. C 49. B 50. C 51. D 52. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了阅读不仅仅是一项有趣的活动，它实际上可以改变你的大脑运作的方式。研究表明，阅读可以改善你的大脑健康，让你感觉更好，甚至帮助你集中注意力。 【48题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Scientists believe that reading regularly is helpful, because it can protect your brain from getting weaker as you grow older, keeping it sharp for a long time.”，可知，定期阅读可以保持大脑活跃很长一段时间。故“sharp”意为“活跃的”，故选C。 【49题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Reading can help you feel less stressed. In one study, it was found that reading can reduce stress by up to 68%.”可知，阅读可以帮助减轻人们的压力，故选B。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When you read, your brain produces chemicals that make you feel good. For example, dopamine is produced when something exciting happens in the story.”可知，当你读到一个故事中令人兴奋的事情时，你的大脑会产生多巴胺，故选C。 【51题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Studies show that reading can improve your brain’s health, make you feel better, and even help you focus. Let’s take a look at how reading can have a good influence on your brain.”可知，作者是为了解释阅读如何改善大脑和情绪，故选D。 【52题详解】 最佳标题题。根据第一段第四行“Reading is more than just a fun activity—it can actually change the way your brain works.”可知，本文主要介绍了阅读对大脑的改变，故选A。 B) 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 National parks are popular with visitors. However, a handful of visitors break national park rules, which leads to them getting hurt. And they aren’t the only victims (受害者) — the environment, animals, and park infrastructure (基础设施) often take the biggest hit. It doesn’t have to be this way! ___53___ Never be close to wildlife ___54___ But the real problem isn’t that they’ll hurt you. While it’s always good to protect your personal safety in national parks, you will probably hurt the wildlife you are so curious about. You can love the wildlife without entering its space. Never ignore (忽视) signs When you get into the park, you should keep your eyes on the road and pay attention to signs. ___55___ For example, don’t walk on the plants, keep pets off the camping ground, and keep away from the water... ___56___ National parks still have a lot of undeveloped places. That’s why it’s important to always be prepared. You should bring food and water with you. Even if it’s a sunny, warm day, don’t forget to bring clothes. Never leave anything National parks are shared spaces for all to enjoy. Don’t leave empty bottles or food package (包装盒) in your camping area. These things may hurt animals. ___57___ National parks protect wildlife and forests. It’s our duty to follow the rules and protect national parks. A. Never come unprepared. B. Never visit undeveloped places. C. Do bring a bag to pack your waste. D. There are a lot of signs to tell some basic rules. E. Everyone is interested in visiting national parks. F. You can make national parks better if you follow the rules. G. Although wild animals look very cute, they are very dangerous. 【答案】53. F 54. G 55. D 56. A 57. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了去公园游玩应该遵守的规则。 【53题详解】 根据“And they aren’t the only victims (受害者) — the environment, animals, and park infrastructure (基础设施) often take the biggest hit. It doesn’t have to be this way!”以及下文的介绍可知，此处应是总体指出遵守一些规则，选项F“如果你遵守规则，你可以让国家公园变得更好。”符合语境。故选F。 【54题详解】 根据“Never be close to wildlife”可知，此处指不要靠近野生动物的原因。选项G“虽然野生动物看起来很可爱，但它们很危险。”符合语境。故选G。 【55题详解】 根据“When you get into the park, you should keep your eyes on the road and pay attention to signs.”可知，本段讲一些公园内的标志。选项D“有很多标志告诉一些基本规则。”符合语境。故选D。 【56题详解】 根据“National parks still have a lot of undeveloped places. That’s why it’s important to always be prepared.”可知，此处指去公园一切都应准备妥当。选项A“不要毫无准备地来。”符合语境。故选A。 【57题详解】 根据“Don’t leave empty bottles or food package (包装盒) in your camping area. These things may hurt animals.”可知，此处应是说要自己把垃圾带走，选项C“一定要带个袋子来装你的垃圾。”符合语境。故选C。 五、补全对话 (共5分) 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。 (Steven and Amy are talking about the May Day holiday plan. Steven =S, Amy=A) S: Hi, Amy. The May Day is coming. ____58____ A: Yes. I’m going to visit Chengdu with my mum. S: That’s great. ____59____ A: Does he like it? S: Yes, he said it was a very great city. ____60____ A: We’re going to take a plane to Chengdu. S: ____61____ A: About three days. By the way, how long does it take to fly to Chengdu? S: About three hours, I think. ____62____ A: Thanks very much. A. Do you have any plans? B. How will you get there? C. Where do you want to go? D. How long are you staying there? E. How long did your dad stay there? F. I can check it for you with my dad. G. My dad has been to Chengdu on business twice. 【答案】58. A 59. G 60. B 61. D 62. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Steven和Amy讨论五一假期旅行计划。 【58题详解】 根据“Yes. I’m going to visit Chengdu with my mum.”结合备选选项可知，空处应为一般疑问句，应询问对方有什么计划吗，因此A项“你有什么计划吗？”符合语境。故选A。 【59题详解】 根据“Does he like it?”结合备选选项可知，此处要引出另一个人，因此G项“我爸爸曾两次去成都出差。”符合语境。故选G。 【60题详解】 根据“We’re going to take a plane to Chengdu.”结合备选选项可知，此处应询问对方去成都的方式，因此B项“你怎么去那儿？”符合语境。故选B。 【61题详解】 根据“About three days.”结合备选选项可知，此处应询问对方在成都待多长时间，因此D项“你要在那儿待多久？”符合语境。故选D。 【62题详解】 根据“Thanks very much.”结合备选选项可知，空处应是表示向Amy提供帮助的句子，应是陈述句，因此F项“我可以和我爸爸确认一下。”符合语境。故选F。 六、书面表达 (15分) 63. 团结友爱、互帮互助是中华民族的传统美德，也是人与人之间和谐相处之道。本卷完形填空A篇谈及了陈文君在新疆遇到困难时得到了当地村民的热心帮助，之后他尽全力帮助他们致富的故事。请你根据下面的写作要点写一篇英语短文。先阐述你对这个故事的看法，再描述你生活中难忘的互帮互助的经历，最后谈谈你的收获及打算。 写作要点： 1. What do you think of the story between Chen Wenjun and the villagers? 2. What’s your experience about helping others or getting help from others? 3. What can you learn from it? What will you do in the future? 要求： 1.短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2.如举自己或身边的人作为例子，不能出现真实的人名和地名； 3. 词数80-120。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 The story between Chen Wenjun and the villagers deeply touches me. It shows how kindness can create a cycle of love and support. When Chen needed help, the villagers selflessly offered it, and later he repaid them by helping them become wealthy. This teaches us that helping others is not only a virtue but also a way to build a better society. I once experienced similar warmth. Last year, I fell off my bike on my way to school. A stranger stopped, helped me up, and even bandaged my knee. Though I never saw him again, his kindness stayed with me. Later, I volunteered to tutor a classmate who struggled with math. Seeing her improve made me realize how small acts can change lives. From these experiences, I learned that helping others brings joy to both sides. In the future, I will continue to spread kindness, whether by supporting friends or helping strangers. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时与一般过去时为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍对这个故事的看法； 第二步，介绍你生活中难忘的互帮互助的经历； 第三步，谈谈你的收获及打算。 [亮点词汇] ①not only…but also不仅……而且 ②similar相似的 ③continue to继续去 [高分句型] ①It shows how kindness can create a cycle of love and support.（宾语从句） ②Later, I volunteered to tutor a classmate who struggled with math.（定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $