精品解析：四川省广安友谊中学2024-2025学年九年级下学期3月检测英语试题

第一节听下面十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题后所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答案转涂到机读卡上相应的位置。听完每段对话后，你有十秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。One, look at the sun, the hot day makes me feel terrible. but the radio says, IT will rain tomorrow. Look at the sun, the hot day makes me feel terrible. but the radio says, IT will rain tomorrow. Two, jack, how do you usually go to school by bus or car? neither. I go to school by bike. Jack, how do you usually go to school by bus or car? neither. I go to school by bike. Three, what are you doing? Lucy, i'm reading . a newspaper from england. What are you doing? Lucy, i'm . reading a newspaper from england. For it's one o'clock now. Hurry up. Don't worry. the plane will take off in half an hour. It's one o'clock now. Hurry up. Don't worry, the plane will take off in half an hour. Five, can I help you? I'd like a . bowl of beef noodles and a glass of orange juice. Can I help you? I'd like a bowl of beef noodles and a glass of orange juice. Six, what do you want to be in the future? David. I want to be a policeman in the future, so I do exercise every day. What do you want to be in the future? David, I want to be a policeman in the future, so I do exercise every day. Seven, how much is a cup of coffee? Two point five dollars. How much is a cup of coffee? Two point five dollars. Eight, you look strong. Do you often do sports? Yes, I go to the gym twice a week. You look strong. Do you often do sports? Yes, I go to the gym twice a week. Nine, tina, you didn't come to school yesterday. What's wrong? I had a cold. My doctor told me to rest at home. Tina, you didn't come to school yesterday. What's wrong? I had a cold. My doctor told me to rest at home. Ten, rick speaks english very well. What country does rick come from? Do you remember? Oh, I remember he's from canada. Rick speaks english very well. What country does rick come from? Do you . remember? Oh, I remember he is from canada. 第二节听下面三段对话和一段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题后所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答案转涂到机读卡上相应的位置。听完每段对话或独白后，你有15秒钟的时间来回答有关问题，每段对话或独白读三遍。听第十一段材料，回答11至12小题。Jane, when is the sports meeting . next friday and saturday? Mike, will you take part in a high jump again? I really want to. but I can't why what's happened? I hurt my league in the P. E. Class yesterday. I'm sorry to hear that. Jane, when is the sports meeting . next friday and saturday? Mike, will you take part in the high jump again? I really want to, but I can't . why what's happened? I hurt . my league in the P. E. Class yesterday. I'm sorry to . hear that. Jane, when is the sports s meeting next . friday and saturday? Mike, will you take part in the high jump again? I really want to. but I can't. Why what's happened? I heard my league in the P. E. Class yesterday. I'm sorry . to hear that. 听第十二段材料，回答13至14小题。Mom, can we go out for a picnic the day after tomorrow? sure. Did IT shall we have the picnic at the beach or in the mountain? I prefer to have IT in the mountain. Okay, let's enjoy IT in the mountain. Will dad go with us? No, he is really busy, but your end will join us. Mom, can we go out for a picnic the day after tomorrow? Sure, David. Shall we have the picnic at the beach or in the mountain? I prefer to have IT in the mountain. Okay, let's enjoy IT in the mountain. Will dad go with us? No, he is really busy, but your end will join us. Mom, can we go out for a picnic the day after tomorrow? Sure, David. Shall we have the picnic at the beach or in the mountain? I prefer to have IT in the mountain. Okay, let's enjoy IT in the mountain. Will dad go with us? No, he is really busy, but your end will join us. 听第十三段材料，回答15至16小题。Hi Harry, are you free this sunday? Hi Sarah, let me see. I need to have a math class in the morning. You mean you are free in the afternoon? yes. Would you . like to go to the cinema with me? I'd love to, but I have to talk to my mom first. If SHE agrees, i'll call you this evening. That's IT bye. Hi Harry. Are you free this sunday? Hi Sarah, let me see. I need to have a math class in the morning. You mean you are free in the afternoon? yes. Would you . like to go to the cinema with me? ID . love to, but I have to talk to my my mom first. If he agrees, i'll call you . this evening. That's IT bye. Hi Harry, are you free this sunday? Hi Sarah, let me see. I need to have a math class in the morning. You mean you are free in the afternoon? yes. Would you like to go to the cinema with me? ID love to, but I have to talk to my mom first. If SHE agrees, i'll call you this evening. That's IT bye. 听下面一段独白，回答17至20小题。John un is a middle school student. Last summer, his parents took him to amErica for a holiday. One day, they visited a special town. IT was very small. Most of the time, the town was very quiet and peaceful. There was only a seventy nine year old lady living there. Her husband died in two thousand four, and her children all worked in the big cities. SHE had a small shop in the town. Sometimes when a few visitors came here or passed by, the lady was glad to see and help them. He felt happy when helping others. Although SHE was alone, the lady enjoyed living in the town and being with her dead husband. He was pleased with her life there. John un thought the town was a lonely but full of love. John un is a middle school student. Last summer, his parents took him to amErica for a holiday. One day they visited a special town. IT was very small. Most of the time, the town was very quiet and peaceful. There was only a seventy nine year old lady living there. Her husband died in two thousand four, and her children all worked in the big cities. SHE had a small shop in the town. Sometimes when a few visitors came here or passed by, the lady was glad to see and help them. He felt happy when helping others. Although SHE was alone, the lady enjoyed living in the town and being with her dead husband. He was pleased with her life there. John un thought the town was a lonely but full of love. John un is a middle school student. Last summer, his parents took him to amErica for a holiday. One day, they visited a special town. IT was very small. Most of the time the town was very quiet and peaceful. There was only a seventy nine year old lady living there. Her husband died in two thousand four, and her children all worked in the big cities. SHE had a small shop in the town. Sometimes when a few visitors came here or passed by, the lady was glad to see and help them. He felt happy when helping others. Although SHE was alone, the lady enjoyed living in the town and being with her dead husband. He was pleased with her life there. John un thought the town was lonely but full of love. 广安友谊中学2024—2025学年度下期 初2022级第一次质量检测试题 英 语 (考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分) 注意事项： 1．本试卷分试题卷(1～10页)和答题卡两部分。 2．试题卷选择题每小题选出答案后,请用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再改涂其它答案标号。试题卷非选择题答在答题卡上。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、准考证号涂写在答题卡上。 3．考试结束后,只交答题卡。 卷I (共四部分;满分70分) 第一部分 听力(共20小题,每小题1分,共20分) 请听下面十段对话，回答下列小题。 1. What’s the weather like today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】W: Look at the sun! The hot day makes me feel terrible. M: But the radio says it will rain tomorrow. 2. How does Jack usually go to school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Jack, how do you usually go to school? By bus or car? B: Neither. I go to school by bike. 3. What is Lucy doing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: What are you doing, Lucy? B: I’m reading a newspaper from England. 4. What time will the plane take off? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: It’s 1 o’clock now. Hurry up. B: Don’t worry. The plane will take off in half an hour. 5. Where are they talking? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Can I help you? B: I’d like a bowl of beef noodles and a glass of orange juice. 6. What does David want to be? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A doctor. B. A policeman. C. A teacher. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: What do you want to be in the future, David? B: I want to be a policeman in the future, so I do exercise every day. 7. How much should the man pay if he buys three cups of coffee? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 2. 5 dollars. B. 5 dollars. C. 7. 5 dollars. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: How much is a cup of coffee? B: 2.5 dollars. 8. How often does the girl go to the gym? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: You look strong. Do you often do sports? B: Yes, I go to the gym twice a week. 9. What was the matter with Tina? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She had a cold. B. She had a fever C. She had a stomachache. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】A: Tina, you didn’t come to school yesterday? What’s wrong? B: I had a cold. My doctor told me to rest at home. 10. Where does Rick come from? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. America. B. England. C. Canada. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Rick speaks English very well. What country does Rick come from? Do you remember? B: Oh, I remember. He’s from Canada. 请听一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How long will the sports meeting last? A. For one day. B. For two days. C. For three days. 12. Why won’t Mike take part in the high jump? A. Because he isn’t good at it. B. Because he has a bad cold. C. Because he hurt his leg. 【答案】11. B 12. C 【解析】 【详解】M: Jane, when is the sports meeting? W: Next Friday and Saturday. Mike, will you take part in the high jump again? M: I really want to but I can’t. W: Why? What’s happened? M: I hurt my leg in the PE class yesterday. W: I’m sorry to hear that. 听下面一段材料，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where will they have a picnic the day after tomorrow? A. At the beach. B. In the park. C. In the mountain. 14. Who will join them? A. David’s aunt. B. David’s dad. C. David’s grandpa. 【答案】13. C 14. A 【解析】 【详解】M: Mom, can we go out for a picnic the day after tomorrow? W: Sure, David. Shall we have the picnic at the beach or in the mountain? M: I prefer to have it in the mountain. W: Okay. Let’s enjoy it in the mountain. M: Will dad go with us? W: No, he is really busy but your aunt will join us. 听材料。回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What class will Harry have on Sunday? A. An English class. B. A math class. C. A physics class. 16. When will Harry probably call Sara? A. This evening. B. Tomorrow morning. C. This Sunday. 【答案】15. B 16. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Harry, are you free this Sunday? M: Hi, Sarah, let me see. I need to have a math class in the morning. W: You mean you are free in the afternoon? M: Yes. W: Would you like to go to the cinema with me? M: I’d love to, but I have to talk to my mom first. If she agrees, I’ll call you this evening. W: That’s it. Bye. 听下面一段独白，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Who went for a holiday with Zhang Yuan last summer? A. His friends. B. His classmates. C. His parents. 18. How old was the lady in the town? A. She was 97. B. She was 79. C. She was 76. 19. What did the lady have in the town? A. She had a shop in the town. B. She had a hotel in the town. C. She had a restaurant in the town. 20. Where did the lady’s children work? A. In the town. B. In the big cities. C. In a small shop. 【答案】17. C 18. B 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【原文】Zhang Yuan is a middle school student. Last summer, his parents took him to America for a holiday. One day they visited a special town. It was very small. Most of the time the town was very quiet and peaceful. There was only a 79-year-old lady living there. Her husband died in 2004. Her children all worked in the big cities. She had a small shop in the town. Sometimes, when a few visitors came here or passed by, the lady was glad to see and help them. She felt happy when helping others. Although she was alone, the lady enjoyed living in the town and being with her dead husband. She was pleased with her life there. Zhang Yuan thought the town was lonely but full of love. 第二部分 基础知识运用(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分) A In China, a lot of food is wasted every year and the waste food is enough for 200 million people. In restaurants or at home, people often order or cook ____21____ food. But they can’t eat it up. In schools, we can often see a lot of students throw food away after meals and they only eat the food they like. Everyone is supposed to have enough food to eat. However, in some places, the food is ____22____ little that a lot of people died from hunger. Although China has tried hard to solve the ____23____ of hunger over the past thirty years, the job is not finished yet. Food is important to us all. We ____24____ live without food. So it is necessary for us to love food and try to eat up everything on our plates. ____25____ we eat in restaurants, we should pack up the leftovers (剩菜剩饭). We also need to tell other people to stop wasting food. 21. A. too many B. many too C. too much D. much too 22. A. too B. very C. such D. so 23. A. problem B. question C. danger D. mistake 24. A. needn’t B. can’t C. mustn’t D. shouldn’t 25. A. When B. Because C. Though D. But 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了在中国每年有许多食物被浪费，这些食物够2亿人食用，呼吁大家停止浪费。 【21题详解】 句意：在餐馆和家里，人们经常点或做太多的食物。 too many太多（修饰可数名词复数）；many too错误写法；too much太多（修饰不可数名词）；much too太（修饰形容词或副词）。根据横线后“food”是不可数名词，所以应用too much修饰。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：然而，在一些地方，食物是如此的少以至于很多人们死于饥饿。 too太；very非常；such如此（后接名词）；so如此（后接形容词或副词）。so+形容词+that表示“如此……以至于”固定结构。故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：虽然中国已经尽力解决饥饿问题在过去的三十年期间。 problem问题（难以解决的问题）；question问题（解答的问题）；danger危险；mistake错误。根据“solve the...of hunger ”可知应是解决饥饿这项难题，所以是problem。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：没有食物，我们无法生存。 needn’t不必；can’t不能；mustn’t千万不能；shouldn’t不应该。根据“live without food.”和常识可知没有食物不能生存。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：当我们在餐馆吃饭时，我们应该打包剩菜剩饭。 When当……时；Because因为；Though虽然；But但是。分析句子可知，横线后是时间状语从句，用When引导。故选A。 B Robby was 11 years old when his mother sent him to have his first_____26_____lesson. Robby said it was his mother’s dream to hear him____27____the piano. So I took him____28____my student. Robby tried very hard，____29____he was not good at music. He learnt hard and____30____ .the end of each weekly lesson he’d always say， "My mum is going to come and hear me play one day." But it seemed hard to make his dream ____31____. He didn’t have a talent for music. One day， Robby ____32____coming to our lessons. He told me that his mum was sick and unable to take him to piano lessons， but he was still practicing. He told me he wanted to____33____my concert and I agreed. The night of the concert came. The concert was going well. Then Robby came up on the stage， and began to play the piano. He played____34____well ! Everyone was on their feet， clapping（鼓掌） excitedly. In tears， I ran up on the stage， "Oh， Robby!________35________did you do it? "Well， Miss Green， do you remember I told you my mum was sick？ Well， actually she had cancer and died this morning. And well，she was born deaf， so tonight was the best time for her to hear me play the piano. I wanted to make it special." 26. A. football B. piano C. drum D. dance 27. A. play B. plays C. playing D. played 28. A. with B. for C. in D. as 29. A. and B. but C. or D. so 30. A. in B. by C. to D. at 31. A. come true B. to come true C. take place D. work out 32. A. began B. finished C. stopped D. started 33. A. take part in B. take in C. join D. take part to 34. A. so B. such C. even D. too 35. A. Why B. How C. What D. When 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. D 31. A 32. C 33. A 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【分析】本篇文章讲述了Robby为了让天生失聪的刚去世的妈妈能听到他弹钢琴而不断努力练习弹钢琴的故事。 【26题详解】 句意: 当Robby的妈妈送他去上第一节钢琴课时，他11岁。 考查名词。football足球；piano钢琴；drum鼓；dance舞蹈；根据后面the piano，可知是钢琴课，故答案是B。 【27题详解】 句意: Robby说，听他弹钢琴是妈妈的梦想。 考查动词。play原形；plays第三人称单数；playing现在分词；played过去式；根据hear sb do sth表示"听到某人做了某事"，hear sb doing sth．表示"听到某人正在做某事，本文是听到他弹钢琴，故答案是A。 【28题详解】 句意: 所以我接收了他作为我的学生。 考查介词。with和…；for为…；in在…里；as作为；根据 So I took him（3）my student所以我接收了他，应该是作为我的学生，故答案是D。 【29题详解】 句意: Robby非常努力的尝试了，但是他不擅长音乐。 考查连词。and和；but但是；or或者；so所以；根据Robby tried very hard，（4）he was not good at music，前面说非常努力，后面说不擅长音乐，转折关系，故答案是B。 【30题详解】 句意: 他学得很努力，而且在每周课结束的时候，他总是会说。 考查介词。in在……里；by由；to到……；at在。根据at the end of 在……的末尾，故答案是D。 【31题详解】 句意: 但是似乎让他梦想实现是困难的事。 考查短语。come true实现；to come true实现，不定式形式；take place发生；work out解决；根据make his dream，make后面要用动词原形，应该是让他梦想实现，故答案是A。 【32题详解】 句意: 一天，Robby停止了上课。 考查动词。began开始；finished完成；stopped停止；started开始；根据后面 He told me that his mum was sick and unable to take him to piano lessons他告诉我他妈妈病了，不能带他去上钢琴课，前面应该是停止上课，故答案是C。 【33题详解】 句意: 他告诉我他想参加我的音乐会，我同意了。 考查短语。take part in参加（群众性活动、会议等），往往指参加者持积极态度，起一份作用；take in吸收；join加入，加入某党派、某组织或某社会团体；take part to错误；根据He told me he wanted to（8）my concert and I agreed．这里应该是加入音乐会，故答案是A。 【34题详解】 句意: 他弹得如此好。 考查副词。so如此，后面加形容词或副词；such如此，后面加名词；even甚至；too太，要用形容词；根据well是副词，前面要用so，故答案是A。 【35题详解】 句意: 噢，Robby，你是怎么做到的？ 考查疑问代词。Why为什么；How怎样；What什么；When什么时候；根据..did you do it？"应该是你如何做到的，故答案是B。 第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A The SUNSHINE School of English Learning Courses Listening 20 students every class Monday to Friday 30-hourcourse $95 Speaking 10 students every class Saturday only 15-hourcourse $170 Reading 10 students every class Sunday only 10-hour course $140 Writing 30 students every class Every day of the week 40-hour course $120 Opening time Monday to Friday Saturday to Sunday 9:00 am.- 5:00 pm. 10:00 am.- 4:00 pm. Findus 20 Main Street, East Hampton, New York Telephone (631) 327-5938 36. How long is the reading course? A. 10 hours. B. 15 hours. C. 30 hours. D. 40 hours. 37. If Lucy is only free on Saturday, which courses can she take? A. Speaking. B. Speaking and Writing. C. Writing. D. Listening and Speaking 38. How much will Jim and his sister pay for the listening and reading courses? A. $235. B. $460. C. $470. D. $310. 39. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The school is on 20 Main Street, West Hampton, New York. B. You can learn more about the school by calling (631) 327-5938. C. There can be 30 students in a listening class. D. The school opens at 9:00 am. on Sunday. 40. The passage is probably from ________. A. a diary B. a dictionary C. a storybook D. a newspaper 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. C 39. B 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一个阳光英语学习学校的广告，包括它的课程设置、学生数目要求、课程的时间、收费、学校的地址和电话等信息。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Reading 10-hour”可知，阅读课时长10小时，故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Speaking Saturday only”和“Writing Every day of the week”可知，只有周六有空的话，可以上演讲课和写作课，故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Listening $95”和“Reading $140”可知，上听力课和阅读课要付235美元，两个人就是470美元，故选C。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Telephone (631)327-5938”可知，可以致电(631) 327-5938了解更多有关学校的情况。故选B。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。本文介绍阳光英语学习学校的广告，所以推测可能在报纸上看到，故选D。 B Once upon a time, there was a place where animals were experiencing hunger. One day, a rabbit was walking sadly through the land with an empty stomach. Suddenly, a wizard(巫师) appeared. The wizard gave the rabbit a bag filled with flowers, and told him they were magical, and they were even more magical if he knew how to use them. The rabbit was very hungry, but he decided not to eat the flowers. He wanted to use them better. When he went back home, the rabbit met a poor old sheep first. “Can you give me something to eat?” asked the sheep. The rabbit didn’t have anything except his flowers, so he gave some flowers to the sheep. The rabbit continued his way. He then met a weak duck and a crying cat, and he also gave them some flowers. When he got home, he had only one flower left. At that time, his little brother started crying because of hunger. And just at that moment, the wizard appeared again. “Go outside and see what you’ve done!” said the wizard. The rabbit went out. The whole countryside had turned into wonderful green farmland. It had enough food to feed all the animals. 41. Why did the rabbit walk sadly? A. Because he was lonely. B. Because he had no friends. C. Because he had no food to eat. D. Because the weather was bad. 42. The rabbit didn’t eat the flowers because ________. A. he didn’t like eating the flowers B. he wanted to use them in a better way C. he wanted to give them to his family D. he wanted to give them to the animals 43. How many animals did the rabbit help all together? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 44. In this passage, what happened in the end? A. The wizard went out. B. The rabbit brought happiness to everyone. C. The rabbit got a bag of magical flowers from the wizard. D. The rabbit gave the last flowers to his brother. 45. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A Clever Wizard B. A Kind Rabbit C. The Hungry Animals D. The Beautiful Flowers 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. A 44. B 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了饥饿的兔子将巫师送的魔法花分给其他动物，最终整个乡村变成富饶农田的故事，说明了善良与分享能带来奇迹。 【41题详解】 根据第一段“a rabbit was walking sadly through the land with an empty stomach”可知，兔子伤心是因为没有食物。 【42题详解】 根据第一段“he decided not to eat the flowers. He wanted to use them better.”可知，兔子想更好地利用这些花。 【43题详解】 根据第二段“the rabbit met a poor old sheep first”和“He then met a weak duck and a crying cat, and he also gave them some flowers.”，兔子依次帮助了老绵羊、虚弱的鸭子和哭泣的猫，共三只动物。 【44题详解】 根据最后一段“The whole countryside had turned into wonderful green farmland. It had enough food to feed all the animals.”可知，兔子最终给大家带来了幸福。 【45题详解】 故事围绕兔子的善良行为展开，因此最佳标题是“A Kind Rabbit”。 C Almost every day, we discuss the topic of health, especially for kids. But what is health? “Health” means eating well, getting enough exercise, and having a healthy weight. Let’s read the following rules. They can help you stay healthy. Eat a variety of foods, especially fruit and vegetables. We all know that eating fruit and vegetables can help us stay healthy, but many of us only eat our favourite foods. Remember that we can only get the nutrition (营养) we need by eating different kinds of food, especially fruit and vegetables. Drink water and milk most often. Everyone knows that water is important. Besides that, kids need plenty of calcium (钙) to grow strong bones (骨头), and milk has a lot of it. Every day, you should drink at least three cups of milk (1300 milligrams of calcium), when you are 9 years old or older. You should also try to have less sugary (含糖的) drinks, like soda and cola. They include a lot of sugar. Sugar just includes calories (卡路里), not important nutrition. Listen to your body. When you are eating, notice how your body feels. When your stomach feels comfortably full, stop eating. Eating too much makes you feel uncomfortable. If you do it too often, it can make you unhealthy and fat. Limit (限制) screen time. What’s screen time? It’s the amount of time you spend watching TV, movies, and playing computer games. The more time you spend on these sitting-down activities, the less time you spend playing sports, like basketball, and doing other activities like bike riding and swimming. Try to spend no more than 2 hours a day on screen time. 46. In this passage, “health” includes all of the following EXCEPT (除了) ________. A. eating well B. getting enough exercise C. having a healthy weight D. wearing comfortably 47. The underlined phrase “a variety of” means ________. A. plenty of B. all kinds of C. the rest of D. a lot of 48. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Eating more fruit and vegetables is good for people. B. We should eat and drink things with little sugar. C. We should spend the same time on both sitting-down activities and sports. D. When we are full, we should stop eating, no matter how delicious the food is. 49. Screen time is the time that you spend ________. A. playing computer games B. watching movies C. watching TV D. All of the above 50. What’s the writing purpose of the passage? A. To tell kids how to eat healthy food. B. To tell kids drinking water is important. C. To tell kids how to stay healthy. D. To tell kids how to limit screen time. 【答案】46. D 47. B 48. C 49. D 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了健康的含义以及四条帮助孩子们保持健康的规则：多样饮食、多喝水和牛奶、倾听身体信号、限制屏幕时间。 【46题详解】 第1段中“‘Health’ means eating well, getting enough exercise, and having a healthy weight. 这说明健康包括eating well，doing more exercise和having a healthy weight，不包括wearing comfortably。 【47题详解】 第2段中提及“Eat a variety of foods, especially fruit and vegetables.”，以及下文说“we can only get the nutrition we need by eating different kinds of food”，这说明a variety of意思是“各种各样的”，所以选项B“all kinds of”符合。A“plenty of”强调数量多；C“the rest of”强调剩下的；D“a lot of”也强调数量多，都不如B准确。 【48题详解】 第5段中提到“The more time you spend on these sitting-down activities, the less time you spend playing sports... Try to spend no more than 2 hours a day on screen time.”，这说明我们应该多运动、少坐着，而不是花相同时间在两者上，所以选项C“We should spend the same time on both sitting-down activities and sports.”是错误的。 【49题详解】 第5段中提到“It’s the amount of time you spend watching TV, movies, and playing computer games.”，这说明screen time包括watching TV、watching movies和playing computer games，所以选项D“All of the above”正确。 【50题详解】 第1段中提到“Let’s read the following rules. They can help you stay healthy.”，后文又从饮食、饮水、倾听身体、限制屏幕时间四个方面给出建议，全文目的是告诉孩子们如何保持健康，所以选项C“To tell kids how to stay healthy.”正确。A只提到健康饮食，不全面；B只提到喝水，不全面；D只提到限制屏幕时间，不全面。 D Nobody wants to lose, but we must accept that losing is part of life. After all, we can’t win all the time. However, we can learn something valuable from every failure (失败). This may help us be successful in the future. So we must know how to be a good loser (失败者). Failure is the mother of success. When we lose, just take it with a smile and look on the good side of it. Edison failed 10,000 times but had learned 10,000 things which didn’t work. Losing is not very scary. So don’t be afraid. We must accept our failure and learn something from it. Remember that it can be helpful. Take action to walk out of it. When we lose, think about what we did and how we can improve. We should face our failure when we lose. There is only one winner in every competition. Some win, while some lose. That is a usual way of life. If we offer our congratulations to the winners and share their happiness, we won’t feel sorry for our failure. In a word, being a good loser will help us to be successful in life. It might be painful at the beginning, but there are many advantages. Good losers set examples to us, and most importantly, they finally win. 51. What can we learn from every failure according to the passage? A. A good prize. B. A valuable thing. C. A secret to success. D. A way of life. 52. What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “scary” in Paragraph 3? A. 有趣的 B. 丰富的 C. 危险的 D. 可怕的 53. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. We should accept and learn from our failure. B. We should remember our failure all the time. C. We should take action to walk out of failure. D. We should think about how to improve when we lose. 54. What does the writer advise the losers to do after a competition? A. Share the winners’ happiness. B. Join in another competition. C. Forget the failure. D. Show the regrets. 55. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Experience in reducing problems. B. Advantages of both success and failure. C. Ideas about how to avoid mistakes. D. Advice on how to be a good loser. 【答案】51. B 52. D 53. B 54. A 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕如何成为一名好的失败者展开，阐述了失败的意义、面对失败的正确态度与做法，强调做一名好的失败者有助于人生的成功。 【51题详解】 根据第一段第四句“However, we can learn something valuable from every failure.”可知我们可以从失败中学到珍贵的东西。 【52题详解】 根据第三段中“don’t be afraid”，可以推断出scary的意思是可怕的。 【53题详解】 根据第三段第二句“We must accept our failure and learn something from it”，可知选项A表述正确。根据第三段第四句“Take action to walk out of it”，可知选项C表述正确。根据第三段第五句“When we lose, think about what we did and how we can improve”，可知选项D表述正确。而选项B“We should remember our failure all the time.”在文中没有提及，所以是错误的。 【54题详解】 根据第四段第三句“If we offer our congratulations to the winners and share their happiness, we won’t feel sorry for our failure.”可知作者建议失败者向赢家表示祝贺并分享他们的喜悦。 【55题详解】 全文围绕如何成为一个好的失败者展开，给出了相关建议。与“Advice on how to be a good loser.”相符合。 第四部分 口语运用(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 根据下面的对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出最佳选项,使对话完整通顺。其中有一项为多余选项。 A：Hello, Wang Dong. B：Hello, everyone. You are all here. ____56____ A：We are planning for a good-bye party because the 3-year middle school life will be over. B：That sounds good. Could I join the party? A：____57____ Everyone in our class is welcome. B：Great! When is it? A：____58____ B：Can I help you? A：Let me see. ____59____ B：Yes, I do. A：We want to take some photos. Would you like to bring it here? B：____60____ A. Do you have a camera? B. What are you doing here? C. Have a good trip! D. Yes, I’d love to. E. Of course. F. At 7 o’clock tomorrow evening. 【答案】56. B 57. E 58. F 59. A 60. D 【解析】 【导语】本对话主要讲述了王东遇见同学们，了解到大家正在筹备毕业告别派对，王东询问能否参加、派对时间，并主动提出帮忙，最后同学请他携带相机拍照的日常交流对话。 【56题详解】 前文王东看到所有人都在，后文同学回答正在筹备毕业告别派对，选项B“What are you doing here?”询问大家在这里做什么，一问一答，衔接上下文语境。 【57题详解】 前文王东询问能否参加派对，后文说明班里所有人都受欢迎，选项E“Of course.”表示当然可以，礼貌回应请求，符合对话逻辑。 【58题详解】 前文王东询问派对时间，选项F“At 7 o’clock tomorrow evening. ”具体回答了时间，精准匹配问句。 【59题详解】 前文询问是否需要帮忙，后文答语为“Yes, I do.”，是一般疑问句的标准回答，选项A“Do you have a camera?”为Do引导的一般疑问句，问答对应。 【60题详解】 前文邀请王东把相机带到派对上，选项D“Yes, I’d love to. ”表示乐意答应请求，收尾自然通顺。 卷II (共四部分;满分50分) 第一部分 单词拼写(共20小题;每题1分,满分20分) 第一节.根据汉语提示,用单词的正确形式填空,每空一词。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 61. I am sure he will ________ (成功) one day. 【答案】succeed 【解析】 【详解】句意：我相信他总有一天会成功的。“成功”对应的英文单词是succeed；句中will后接动词原形，因此填succeed。 62. He’s ________ (笨的) enough to believe anything he sees. 【答案】stupid 【解析】 【详解】句意：他笨的足以相信他看到的任何东西。“笨的”对应的英文单词是stupid；句中使用“形容词+enough to do sth.”结构，形容词用原级，因此填stupid。 63. Your house is much bigger than ________ (我们的). 【答案】ours 【解析】 【详解】句意：你的房子比我们的大得多。根据中文提示“我们的”，这里需要一个表示所属关系的词。由于空格后没有名词，所以要用名词性物主代词。“我们的”名词性物主代词是ours，相当于our house，所以填ours。 64. Guess what? I’ve ________ (通过) the maths exam. 【答案】passed 【解析】 【详解】句意：你猜怎么着？我数学考试及格了。“通过考试”常用pass the exam来表达。根据语境，这里强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，用现在完成时，其结构是“have/has+过去分词”，pass的过去分词是passed，所以填passed。 65. I ________ (很少地) eat vegetables. 【答案】seldom 【解析】 【详解】句意：我很少吃蔬菜。seldom意为“很少”，为频率副词。 66. These different ________ (角色) make the film wonderful. 【答案】roles 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些不同的角色让这部电影很精彩。“角色”对应的英文单词是role；句中different后接复数名词，因此填roles。 67. The boy jumped up in surprise at the ________ (突然的) noise. 【答案】sudden 【解析】 【详解】句意：听到那突然的响声，男孩惊讶地跳了起来。空格处需要填入一个形容词来修饰名词“noise”。括号内的中文提示是“突然的”，对应的英语形容词是“sudden”。 68. Too much sun ________ (损害) your skin. 【答案】harms 【解析】 【详解】句意：过多的阳光会损害你的皮肤。本句陈述客观事实，时态为一般现在时，主语Too much sun为不可数名词，视作单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式；结合汉语提示“损害”，动词harm的第三人称单数形式为harms，故填harms。 69. His dream came true at last with his great ________ (努力). 【答案】effort 【解析】 【详解】句意：在他巨大的努力下，他的梦想终于实现了。形容词“great”后需接名词作介词“with”的宾语，括号内汉语提示“努力”的名词形式为“effort”。 70. She was ________ (缺席的) from school yesterday. 【答案】absent 【解析】 【详解】句意为：她昨天缺课了。“缺席的”对应的英文单词是absent；be absent from是固定搭配，意为“缺席……”，因此填absent。 第二节，短文填空。 根据短文内容用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词，每词限用一次。 we by future smart scientist safe robot communicate decide change AI, short for Artificial Intelligence (人工智能), is ____71____ our lives. In China, many ____72____ are working hard to develop new AI tools. For example, ____73____ can now help doctors in hospitals to check patients more quickly. Self-driving cars use AI to drive ____74____ on the road. Some schools in Shanghai even have ____75____ classrooms where AI teaches students maths. With AI, we can ____76____ better with people around the world through translation (翻译) apps. However, humans still need to make important ____77____ because AI can’t think like us. China plans to become a global (全球的) leader in AI technology ____78____ 2030. What will the ____79____ look like? Maybe robots will be ____80____ friends at home and work! 【答案】71. changing 72. scientists 73. robots 74. safely 75. smart 76. communicate 77. decisions 78. by 79. future 80. our 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了人工智能（AI）在我们生活中的应用与影响，包括中国科学家开发AI工具、机器人辅助医疗、自动驾驶、智能教室、翻译交流等，同时指出人类仍需做重要决策，并展望了未来AI的发展前景。 【71题详解】 句意：人工智能，英文缩写为AI，正在改变我们的生活。此处是现在进行时，表示AI“正在改变”我们的生活，change变为现在分词changing 【72题详解】 句意：在中国，许多科学家正在努力开发新的人工智能工具。“many”后接可数名词复数。此处指“科学家”，方框中“scientist”的复数形式为“scientists”。 【73题详解】 句意：例如，机器人现在可以帮助医院里的医生更快地检查病人。空格作主语，此处指“机器人”帮助医生。方框中“robot”的复数形式“robots”表示泛指。 【74题详解】 句意：自动驾驶汽车使用人工智能在路上安全地行驶。修饰动词“drive”需用副词。此处表示“安全地驾驶”，safe变副词safely。 【75题详解】 句意：上海的一些学校甚至有智能教室，人工智能在那里教学生数学。此处表示“智能教室”，修饰名词“classrooms”需用形容词。方框中“smart”意为“智能的”，符合语境。 【76题详解】 句意：借助人工智能，我们可以通过翻译应用程序更好地与世界各地的人交流。情态动词“can”后接动词原形。communicate with sb是固定搭配，表示“和某人交流”，用动词原形communicate。 【77题详解】 句意：然而，人类仍然需要做出重要决定，因为人工智能不能像我们一样思考。“make important”后接名词，表示“做决定”。方框中“decide”的名词形式为“decision”，且此处常用复数decisions表示多个决定。 【78题详解】 句意：中国计划到2030年成为全球人工智能技术的领导者。表示“到……为止（时间）”，用介词“by”。 【79题详解】 句意：未来会是什么样子？此处询问“未来会是什么样子”，the后接名词future“未来”。 【80题详解】 句意：也许机器人将成为我们在家和工作中的朋友！表示“我们的朋友”，修饰名词“friends”需用形容词性物主代词。方框中“we”的对应形式为“our”。 第二部分 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 下面短文中的划线部分是错误的，请改正，不得改变原文意思，并将正确答案写在右边相应题号的横线上。 Last week, Mr. King came to Beijing by plane. On a first day, he rode a bike  ___81___ to the Great Wall and stayed there for five hour. On Tuesday, he went to West ____82____ Street to do some shopping. On Wednesday, he watched Peking Opera and eat ____83____ Peking Duck. Then, he spent two days visit many famous places in Tianjin.  ____84____ He was surprising at the development of China. ____85____ Mr. King said, “The high-speed trains are so fast. You can go to much  ____86____ places you want. Everything are very convenient here. People’s ____87____ life is good than before. Chinese people are kind ___88___ but friendly. So I want to make friends with them. ___89___ I have the good time in China.” ____90____ 【答案】81. the 82. hours 83. ate 84. visiting 85. surprised 86. many 87. is 88. better 89. and 90. a 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Mr. King来北京和天津旅游的经历，以及他对中国发展的感受。 【81题详解】 句意：在第一天，他骑自行车去长城并在那里待了五个小时。此句中“first day”前应用定冠词the表示特指，应把“a”改成the。 【82题详解】 句意：他骑自行车去长城并在那里待了五个小时。此句中“hour”为可数名词，前面有five，应用复数形式，应把“hour”改成hours。 【83题详解】 句意：在星期三，他看了京剧并吃了北京烤鸭。此句描述过去的事情，时态为一般过去时，eat的过去式为ate，应把“eat”改成ate。 【84题详解】 句意：然后，他花了两天时间参观了天津的许多著名景点。此句中“spend time doing sth.”为固定搭配，应把“visit”改成visiting。 【85题详解】 句意：他对中国的发展感到惊讶。此句中主语为he，表示人的感受，应用-ed形容词surprised，应把“surprising”改成surprised。 【86题详解】 句意：你可以去很多你想去的地方。此句中“places”为可数名词复数，应用many修饰，much修饰不可数名词，应把“much”改成many。 【87题详解】 句意：这里一切都很方便。此句中不定代词“everything”作主语，谓语动词用单数is，应把“are”改成is。 【88题详解】 句意：人们的生活比以前更好了。此句为比较级，good的比较级为better，应把“good”改成better。 【89题详解】 句意：中国人既善良又友好。此处“kind”和“friendly”为并列关系，应用and连接，but表示转折，应把“but”改成and。 【90题详解】 句意：我在中国玩得很开心。此句中“have a good time”为固定短语，表示玩得开心，应把“the”改成a。 第二部分 任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分) 阅读下面的短文，然后根据文章内容简要回答1至5小题。 Nicole is seven years old. Last week, her parents gave her a guitar. She practised playing the guitar in her bedroom. She played the guitar all the time because she liked the guitar very much. She played it day and night. Her parents told her not to play it any more. It was too noisy. She promised not to play it at night. In fact, she still played it all the time. Her parents complained (抱怨), her sister complained and the neighbors complained. “OK, OK!” Nicole said, “I will be a good girl. I will do it more quietly.” But this didn’t help much. No one could work, no one could rest, and no one could sleep. One day, Nicole came home and found her parents and sisters were waiting for her. She saw a violin and a piano in the living room. Nicole was very surprised! “Wow!” she said, “What are these?” “Well,” her father answered, “we see that we can’t beat you, so we decide to join you.” 91. When did Nicole get her guitar? (no more than 2 words) ____________________________________________________________ 92. Where did Nicole practise playing the guitar? (no more than 8 words) ____________________________________________________________ 93. Why did Nicole practise playing the guitar all the time? (no more than 8 words) ____________________________________________________________ 94. Did Nicole stop playing the guitar at night? (no more than 3 words) ____________________________________________________________ 95. What did Nicole see in the living room? (no more than 11 words) ____________________________________________________________ 【答案】91. Last week. 92. In her bedroom./She practised playing the guitar in her bedroom. 93. Because she liked playing the guitar very much. 94. No, she didn’t. 95. She saw a violin and a piano in the living room. 【解析】 【分析】本文讲述了露西晚上在卧室里练习弹吉他。她的父母，姐妹和邻居抱怨她，太吵了。但是露西一直弹。后来，她的家人买来小提琴和钢琴和她一起练习。 【91题详解】 根据“Last week, her parents gave her a guitar.”可知，上周，她的父母给了她一把吉他。故填Last week. 【92题详解】 根据“She practised playing the guitar in her bedroom.”可知，她在卧室里练习弹吉他。故填In her bedroom./She practised playing the guitar in her bedroom. 【93题详解】 根据“She played the guitar all the time because she liked the guitar very much.”可知，她一直在弹吉他，因为她非常喜欢吉他。故填Because she liked playing the guitar very much. 【94题详解】 根据“She promised not to play it at night. In fact, she still played it all the time.”可知，她答应晚上不弹了。 事实上，她一直都在弹。故填No, she didn’t. 【95题详解】 根据“She saw a violin and a piano in the living room.”可知，她看到客厅里有一把小提琴和一架钢琴。故填She saw a violin and a piano in the living room. 第四部分 书面表达(满分10分) 96. 在我们的成长过程中，自律起着重要的作用。为了加强青少年的自我约束能力，某英语杂志社正在开展以“争做自律好学生”为主题的征文比赛。请你以“How to Be a Self-disciplined Student”为题,根据以下要点写一篇英语短文参赛。 1.在学校, 遵守校规，努力学习，与同学相处融洽 2.在家里, 按时完成家庭作业，帮助父母做家务 3.多阅读，少玩电子游戏，多参加体育运动 4.自律使我们更健康，更快乐…… 要求： 1.短文必须包含要点提示中的所有信息，并适当发挥; 2.词数80左右(短文标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数) 3.文中不得出现与考生相关的真实姓名、校名和地名。 4.参考词汇：self-discipline n.自律；self-disciplined adj.自律的 How to Be a Self-disciplined Student Self-discipline plays an important role in our life. We must be strict with ourselves in everyday life —————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— 【答案】 How to Be a Self-disciplined Student Self-discipline plays an important role in our life. We must be strict with ourselves in everyday life. First of all, we should obey the school rules. We should get on well with our classmates. We should go to school on time. Second, we should finish our homework on time at home. We should help our parents with the housework. Third, we should read more and play computer games less. Finally, we can make full use of our time to do more useful things. Self-discipline makes us healthier and happier. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意］ 确定文体：说明文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：学校行为、家庭行为、阅读与娱乐平衡、自律的益处 确定人称：第一人称为主 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名、校名和地名；标题和开头已给出，需续写 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：已给出，点明自律的重要性和日常严格要求自己 主体段：分点阐述在学校、在家、休闲娱乐方面的自律表现 结尾段：总结自律带来的健康与快乐，呼应主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：在学校 行为准则：obey the school rules / arrive at school on time / listen carefully in class等 人际关系：get on well with classmates / help others / avoid conflicts等 学习态度：study hard / finish schoolwork actively / ask questions等 要点二：在家里 作业完成：finish homework on time / check answers carefully / manage time well等 家务劳动：help parents with housework / do the dishes / clean the room / take out the rubbish等 要点三：多阅读，少玩电子游戏，多运动 阅读习惯：read more books / read after class / borrow books from library等 控制游戏：play computer games less / limit screen time / avoid addiction等 体育锻炼：take part in sports / run / play basketball / keep fit等 要点四：自律的益处 健康层面：makes us healthier / strengthens body / improves sleep等 心理层面：makes us happier / reduces stress / gives a sense of achievement等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 广安友谊中学2024—2025学年度下期 初2022级第一次质量检测试题 英 语 (考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分) 注意事项： 1．本试卷分试题卷(1～10页)和答题卡两部分。 2．试题卷选择题每小题选出答案后,请用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再改涂其它答案标号。试题卷非选择题答在答题卡上。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、准考证号涂写在答题卡上。 3．考试结束后,只交答题卡。 卷I (共四部分;满分70分) 第一部分 听力(共20小题,每小题1分,共20分) 请听下面十段对话，回答下列小题。 1. What’s the weather like today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. How does Jack usually go to school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What is Lucy doing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. What time will the plane take off? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. Where are they talking? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 6. What does David want to be? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A doctor. B. A policeman. C. A teacher. 7. How much should the man pay if he buys three cups of coffee? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 2. 5 dollars. B. 5 dollars. C. 7. 5 dollars. 8. How often does the girl go to the gym? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 9. What was the matter with Tina? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She had a cold. B. She had a fever C. She had a stomachache. 10. Where does Rick come from? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. America. B. England. C. Canada. 请听一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How long will the sports meeting last? A. For one day. B. For two days. C. For three days. 12. Why won’t Mike take part in the high jump? A. Because he isn’t good at it. B. Because he has a bad cold. C. Because he hurt his leg. 听下面一段材料，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where will they have a picnic the day after tomorrow? A. At the beach. B. In the park. C. In the mountain. 14. Who will join them? A. David’s aunt. B. David’s dad. C. David’s grandpa. 听材料。回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What class will Harry have on Sunday? A. An English class. B. A math class. C. A physics class. 16. When will Harry probably call Sara? A. This evening. B. Tomorrow morning. C. This Sunday. 听下面一段独白，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Who went for a holiday with Zhang Yuan last summer? A. His friends. B. His classmates. C. His parents. 18. How old was the lady in the town? A. She was 97. B. She was 79. C. She was 76. 19. What did the lady have in the town? A. She had a shop in the town. B. She had a hotel in the town. C. She had a restaurant in the town. 20. Where did the lady’s children work? A. In the town. B. In the big cities. C. In a small shop. 第二部分 基础知识运用(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分) A In China, a lot of food is wasted every year and the waste food is enough for 200 million people. In restaurants or at home, people often order or cook ____21____ food. But they can’t eat it up. In schools, we can often see a lot of students throw food away after meals and they only eat the food they like. Everyone is supposed to have enough food to eat. However, in some places, the food is ____22____ little that a lot of people died from hunger. Although China has tried hard to solve the ____23____ of hunger over the past thirty years, the job is not finished yet. Food is important to us all. We ____24____ live without food. So it is necessary for us to love food and try to eat up everything on our plates. ____25____ we eat in restaurants, we should pack up the leftovers (剩菜剩饭). We also need to tell other people to stop wasting food. 21. A. too many B. many too C. too much D. much too 22. A. too B. very C. such D. so 23. A. problem B. question C. danger D. mistake 24. A. needn’t B. can’t C. mustn’t D. shouldn’t 25. A. When B. Because C. Though D. But B Robby was 11 years old when his mother sent him to have his first_____26_____lesson. Robby said it was his mother’s dream to hear him____27____the piano. So I took him____28____my student. Robby tried very hard，____29____he was not good at music. He learnt hard and____30____ .the end of each weekly lesson he’d always say， "My mum is going to come and hear me play one day." But it seemed hard to make his dream ____31____. He didn’t have a talent for music. One day， Robby ____32____coming to our lessons. He told me that his mum was sick and unable to take him to piano lessons， but he was still practicing. He told me he wanted to____33____my concert and I agreed. The night of the concert came. The concert was going well. Then Robby came up on the stage， and began to play the piano. He played____34____well ! Everyone was on their feet， clapping（鼓掌） excitedly. In tears， I ran up on the stage， "Oh， Robby!________35________did you do it? "Well， Miss Green， do you remember I told you my mum was sick？ Well， actually she had cancer and died this morning. And well，she was born deaf， so tonight was the best time for her to hear me play the piano. I wanted to make it special." 26. A. football B. piano C. drum D. dance 27. A. play B. plays C. playing D. played 28. A. with B. for C. in D. as 29. A. and B. but C. or D. so 30. A. in B. by C. to D. at 31. A. come true B. to come true C. take place D. work out 32. A. began B. finished C. stopped D. started 33. A. take part in B. take in C. join D. take part to 34. A. so B. such C. even D. too 35. A. Why B. How C. What D. When 第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A The SUNSHINE School of English Learning Courses Listening 20 students every class Monday to Friday 30-hourcourse $95 Speaking 10 students every class Saturday only 15-hourcourse $170 Reading 10 students every class Sunday only 10-hour course $140 Writing 30 students every class Every day of the week 40-hour course $120 Opening time Monday to Friday Saturday to Sunday 9:00 am.- 5:00 pm. 10:00 am.- 4:00 pm. Findus 20 Main Street, East Hampton, New York Telephone (631) 327-5938 36. How long is the reading course? A. 10 hours. B. 15 hours. C. 30 hours. D. 40 hours. 37. If Lucy is only free on Saturday, which courses can she take? A. Speaking. B. Speaking and Writing. C. Writing. D. Listening and Speaking 38. How much will Jim and his sister pay for the listening and reading courses? A. $235. B. $460. C. $470. D. $310. 39. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The school is on 20 Main Street, West Hampton, New York. B. You can learn more about the school by calling (631) 327-5938. C. There can be 30 students in a listening class. D. The school opens at 9:00 am. on Sunday. 40. The passage is probably from ________. A. a diary B. a dictionary C. a storybook D. a newspaper B Once upon a time, there was a place where animals were experiencing hunger. One day, a rabbit was walking sadly through the land with an empty stomach. Suddenly, a wizard(巫师) appeared. The wizard gave the rabbit a bag filled with flowers, and told him they were magical, and they were even more magical if he knew how to use them. The rabbit was very hungry, but he decided not to eat the flowers. He wanted to use them better. When he went back home, the rabbit met a poor old sheep first. “Can you give me something to eat?” asked the sheep. The rabbit didn’t have anything except his flowers, so he gave some flowers to the sheep. The rabbit continued his way. He then met a weak duck and a crying cat, and he also gave them some flowers. When he got home, he had only one flower left. At that time, his little brother started crying because of hunger. And just at that moment, the wizard appeared again. “Go outside and see what you’ve done!” said the wizard. The rabbit went out. The whole countryside had turned into wonderful green farmland. It had enough food to feed all the animals. 41. Why did the rabbit walk sadly? A. Because he was lonely. B. Because he had no friends. C. Because he had no food to eat. D. Because the weather was bad. 42. The rabbit didn’t eat the flowers because ________. A. he didn’t like eating the flowers B. he wanted to use them in a better way C. he wanted to give them to his family D. he wanted to give them to the animals 43. How many animals did the rabbit help all together? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 44. In this passage, what happened in the end? A. The wizard went out. B. The rabbit brought happiness to everyone. C. The rabbit got a bag of magical flowers from the wizard. D. The rabbit gave the last flowers to his brother. 45. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A Clever Wizard B. A Kind Rabbit C. The Hungry Animals D. The Beautiful Flowers C Almost every day, we discuss the topic of health, especially for kids. But what is health? “Health” means eating well, getting enough exercise, and having a healthy weight. Let’s read the following rules. They can help you stay healthy. Eat a variety of foods, especially fruit and vegetables. We all know that eating fruit and vegetables can help us stay healthy, but many of us only eat our favourite foods. Remember that we can only get the nutrition (营养) we need by eating different kinds of food, especially fruit and vegetables. Drink water and milk most often. Everyone knows that water is important. Besides that, kids need plenty of calcium (钙) to grow strong bones (骨头), and milk has a lot of it. Every day, you should drink at least three cups of milk (1300 milligrams of calcium), when you are 9 years old or older. You should also try to have less sugary (含糖的) drinks, like soda and cola. They include a lot of sugar. Sugar just includes calories (卡路里), not important nutrition. Listen to your body. When you are eating, notice how your body feels. When your stomach feels comfortably full, stop eating. Eating too much makes you feel uncomfortable. If you do it too often, it can make you unhealthy and fat. Limit (限制) screen time. What’s screen time? It’s the amount of time you spend watching TV, movies, and playing computer games. The more time you spend on these sitting-down activities, the less time you spend playing sports, like basketball, and doing other activities like bike riding and swimming. Try to spend no more than 2 hours a day on screen time. 46. In this passage, “health” includes all of the following EXCEPT (除了) ________. A. eating well B. getting enough exercise C. having a healthy weight D. wearing comfortably 47. The underlined phrase “a variety of” means ________. A. plenty of B. all kinds of C. the rest of D. a lot of 48. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Eating more fruit and vegetables is good for people. B. We should eat and drink things with little sugar. C. We should spend the same time on both sitting-down activities and sports. D. When we are full, we should stop eating, no matter how delicious the food is. 49. Screen time is the time that you spend ________. A. playing computer games B. watching movies C. watching TV D. All of the above 50. What’s the writing purpose of the passage? A. To tell kids how to eat healthy food. B. To tell kids drinking water is important. C. To tell kids how to stay healthy. D. To tell kids how to limit screen time. D Nobody wants to lose, but we must accept that losing is part of life. After all, we can’t win all the time. However, we can learn something valuable from every failure (失败). This may help us be successful in the future. So we must know how to be a good loser (失败者). Failure is the mother of success. When we lose, just take it with a smile and look on the good side of it. Edison failed 10,000 times but had learned 10,000 things which didn’t work. Losing is not very scary. So don’t be afraid. We must accept our failure and learn something from it. Remember that it can be helpful. Take action to walk out of it. When we lose, think about what we did and how we can improve. We should face our failure when we lose. There is only one winner in every competition. Some win, while some lose. That is a usual way of life. If we offer our congratulations to the winners and share their happiness, we won’t feel sorry for our failure. In a word, being a good loser will help us to be successful in life. It might be painful at the beginning, but there are many advantages. Good losers set examples to us, and most importantly, they finally win. 51. What can we learn from every failure according to the passage? A. A good prize. B. A valuable thing. C. A secret to success. D. A way of life. 52. What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “scary” in Paragraph 3? A. 有趣的 B. 丰富的 C. 危险的 D. 可怕的 53. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. We should accept and learn from our failure. B. We should remember our failure all the time. C. We should take action to walk out of failure. D. We should think about how to improve when we lose. 54. What does the writer advise the losers to do after a competition? A. Share the winners’ happiness. B. Join in another competition. C. Forget the failure. D. Show the regrets. 55. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Experience in reducing problems. B. Advantages of both success and failure. C. Ideas about how to avoid mistakes. D. Advice on how to be a good loser. 第四部分 口语运用(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 根据下面的对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出最佳选项,使对话完整通顺。其中有一项为多余选项。 A：Hello, Wang Dong. B：Hello, everyone. You are all here. ____56____ A：We are planning for a good-bye party because the 3-year middle school life will be over. B：That sounds good. Could I join the party? A：____57____ Everyone in our class is welcome. B：Great! When is it? A：____58____ B：Can I help you? A：Let me see. ____59____ B：Yes, I do. A：We want to take some photos. Would you like to bring it here? B：____60____ A. Do you have a camera? B. What are you doing here? C. Have a good trip! D. Yes, I’d love to. E. Of course. F. At 7 o’clock tomorrow evening. 卷II (共四部分;满分50分) 第一部分 单词拼写(共20小题;每题1分,满分20分) 第一节.根据汉语提示,用单词的正确形式填空,每空一词。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 61. I am sure he will ________ (成功) one day. 62. He’s ________ (笨的) enough to believe anything he sees. 63. Your house is much bigger than ________ (我们的). 64. Guess what? I’ve ________ (通过) the maths exam. 65. I ________ (很少地) eat vegetables. 66. These different ________ (角色) make the film wonderful. 67. The boy jumped up in surprise at the ________ (突然的) noise. 68. Too much sun ________ (损害) your skin. 69. His dream came true at last with his great ________ (努力). 70. She was ________ (缺席的) from school yesterday. 第二节，短文填空。 根据短文内容用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词，每词限用一次。 we by future smart scientist safe robot communicate decide change AI, short for Artificial Intelligence (人工智能), is ____71____ our lives. In China, many ____72____ are working hard to develop new AI tools. For example, ____73____ can now help doctors in hospitals to check patients more quickly. Self-driving cars use AI to drive ____74____ on the road. Some schools in Shanghai even have ____75____ classrooms where AI teaches students maths. With AI, we can ____76____ better with people around the world through translation (翻译) apps. However, humans still need to make important ____77____ because AI can’t think like us. China plans to become a global (全球的) leader in AI technology ____78____ 2030. What will the ____79____ look like? Maybe robots will be ____80____ friends at home and work! 第二部分 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 下面短文中的划线部分是错误的，请改正，不得改变原文意思，并将正确答案写在右边相应题号的横线上。 Last week, Mr. King came to Beijing by plane. On a first day, he rode a bike  ___81___ to the Great Wall and stayed there for five hour. On Tuesday, he went to West ____82____ Street to do some shopping. On Wednesday, he watched Peking Opera and eat ____83____ Peking Duck. Then, he spent two days visit many famous places in Tianjin.  ____84____ He was surprising at the development of China. ____85____ Mr. King said, “The high-speed trains are so fast. You can go to much  ____86____ places you want. Everything are very convenient here. People’s ____87____ life is good than before. Chinese people are kind ___88___ but friendly. So I want to make friends with them. ___89___ I have the good time in China.” ____90____ 第二部分 任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分) 阅读下面的短文，然后根据文章内容简要回答1至5小题。 Nicole is seven years old. Last week, her parents gave her a guitar. She practised playing the guitar in her bedroom. She played the guitar all the time because she liked the guitar very much. She played it day and night. Her parents told her not to play it any more. It was too noisy. She promised not to play it at night. In fact, she still played it all the time. Her parents complained (抱怨), her sister complained and the neighbors complained. “OK, OK!” Nicole said, “I will be a good girl. I will do it more quietly.” But this didn’t help much. No one could work, no one could rest, and no one could sleep. One day, Nicole came home and found her parents and sisters were waiting for her. She saw a violin and a piano in the living room. Nicole was very surprised! “Wow!” she said, “What are these?” “Well,” her father answered, “we see that we can’t beat you, so we decide to join you.” 91. When did Nicole get her guitar? (no more than 2 words) ____________________________________________________________ 92. Where did Nicole practise playing the guitar? (no more than 8 words) ____________________________________________________________ 93. Why did Nicole practise playing the guitar all the time? (no more than 8 words) ____________________________________________________________ 94. Did Nicole stop playing the guitar at night? (no more than 3 words) ____________________________________________________________ 95. What did Nicole see in the living room? (no more than 11 words) ____________________________________________________________ 第四部分 书面表达(满分10分) 96. 在我们的成长过程中，自律起着重要的作用。为了加强青少年的自我约束能力，某英语杂志社正在开展以“争做自律好学生”为主题的征文比赛。请你以“How to Be a Self-disciplined Student”为题,根据以下要点写一篇英语短文参赛。 1.在学校, 遵守校规，努力学习，与同学相处融洽 2.在家里, 按时完成家庭作业，帮助父母做家务 3.多阅读，少玩电子游戏，多参加体育运动 4.自律使我们更健康，更快乐…… 要求： 1.短文必须包含要点提示中的所有信息，并适当发挥; 2.词数80左右(短文标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数) 3.文中不得出现与考生相关的真实姓名、校名和地名。 4.参考词汇：self-discipline n.自律；self-disciplined adj.自律的 How to Be a Self-disciplined Student Self-discipline plays an important role in our life. We must be strict with ourselves in everyday life —————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $